【单元考点培优】Unit 3 Where did you go？考点21：阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【单元考点培优】Unit 3 Where did you go？考点21：阅读理解-任务型-2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）六年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析) |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版(PEP) | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-16 00:00:00 | ||
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 3 Where did you go？
考点21：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
塞翁失马，焉知非福。阅读短文，完成下列各题。
One day, an old man lost his horse, but he wasn’t sad. A few weeks later (几周后) ,his horse came back with a stronger horse. The old man’s friends were happy, but he wasn’t.
Later (后来), the old man’s son fell off the stronger horse and broke his leg. Then there was a war (战争). All the young men had to join the army (参军) and many of them died (死亡). The old man’s son didn’t join the army because his leg was broken.
1．根据短文，完成表格。
The bad things The good things
_______________________ _______________________
_______________________ _______________________
2．根据短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The old man was sad when he lost a horse. ( )
(2) His son joined the army and died. ( )
(3) Bad luck (运气) sometimes brings (带来) good luck. ( )
乐乐发了一条朋友圈记录美好的假期。仔细阅读，完成下列任务。
LeleHi, guys. I had a good time this summer holiday. I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We went there by plane. I took lots of pictures and ate much delicious food there. I bought many gifts for my grandparents. We had fun there, and I was very happy. ( ) Aug. 29th 10: 11
3．为乐乐的朋友圈选择合适的配图，将选项填在括号内： ( )
A． B． C．
4．根据朋友圈内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) How was Lele’s summer holiday ( )
A．It was bad. B．It was good. C． We don’t know.
(2) Who did Lele go to Hangzhou with ( )
A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C． Her grandparents.
(3) Which one is true ( )
A．Lele drew many pictures in Hangzhou. B．Lele bought many gifts for her parents. C． Lele ate delicious food in Hangzhou.
上周末陈杰和吴斌斌分别参观了广州的黄埔军校旧址和农讲所。阅读表格，完成下列任务。
Chen Jie Wu Binbin
the Huangpu Military Academy the Guangzhou Peasant Movement Institute
with parents with classmates
by boat by subway
15 minutes 1 hour
learned more about history; rode bikes learned more about history; took pictures
5．阅读表格，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Chen Jie went to the Huangpu Military with her Academy classmates. ( )
(2) It took Wu Binbin one hour to the Guangzhou Peasant Movement Institute. ( )
(3) Chen Jie rode horses last weekend. ( )
6．根据表格内容，回答问题。
(1) How did Chen Jie go there
_____________________________________
(2) What did Wu Binbin do there
_____________________________________
杨玲分享了她国庆出游的经历。阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Last China’s National Day, Yang Ling took a trip to Beijing with her family by train. They had a great day there. They went to Tian’anmen in the morning. They took some photos there. Then they went to the Palace Museum (故宫). Yang Ling saw a lot of old buildings. For lunch, they ate Beijing roast duck. It was delicious. In the afternoon, they took the subway to the Summer Palace (颐和园). It was a nice place. They went boating. In the evening, they stayed in the hotel. It was a busy day.
7．根据短文内容，写出下列景点的英文名称。
(1) _____________
(2) _____________
(3) _____________
8．根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) Where did Yang Ling’s family go last China’s National day
________________________________________________
(2) Where did they go that afternoon and how did they go there
________________________________________________
Read and choose.阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Thursday, May 4th
We had a short holiday in May. I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We stayed there for three days. On May 1st, we went to the zoo. We saw tigers, monkeys, giraffes and elephants. We took many pictures. On May 2nd, we visited the West Lake. There were some bridges over the lake. We saw lots of fish swimming in the lake. We rowed a boat there. On May 3rd, I went shopping and bought gifts for my grandparents. Then we went home by train. We had a good time.
Tony
9．Tony went to ______ over his holiday. ( )
A．Harbin B．Beijing C．Hangzhou
10．On May 1st, Tony ______. ( )
A．took pictures B．went swimming C．rowed a boat
11．They saw ______ in the zoo. ( )
A．tigers and rabbits B．elephants and monkeys C．giraffes and bears
12．What did Tony do on May 3rd
_____________________________________
13．How was Tony’s holiday
_____________________________________
Sam度过了一个愉快的三天假期，他回到家写了一篇小短文，记录他的假期经历。阅读文章，完成下列各题。
Tomorrow I will go to school. Now I’m tired but happy.
I had a wonderful three day holiday. The first day, I went to the park and rode a horse. The park is very beautiful in summer. The second day, I went fishing with my father, but I didn’t catch (捕捉) any fish. The third day, I went camping with my family by the lake. We had delicious food and enjoyed the beautiful starry sky (星空). I like my holiday.
14．阅读文章，根据文中的描写顺序给图片排序。
15．阅读文章，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sam is tired but happy now. ( )
(2) We know that Sam’s holiday was in winter. ( )
16．阅读文章，用完整的句子回答问题。
(1) Where did Sam go on the first day
_________________________________________
(2) Did Sam catch any fish
_________________________________________
(3) What did Sam do on the third day
_________________________________________
阅读下面的邮件，完成下面的问题。
To: Mike@
From: Zhang Peng@
Hello, Mike! How is everything going Do you enjoy your summer holiday in Canada I went to Beijing over the summer holiday. On the first day, I went to the Great Wall. There were lots of people there. I felt very tired but very happy. On the second day, I visited the Summer Palace(颐和园). It was very beautiful. I went boating and then I took many pictures. On the third day, I went to the Bird’s Nest. It was big and tall. I watched a basketball game there. It was a nice trip. Please write to tell me about your summer holiday.
17．Who wrote (写) the email
______________________________
18．Where did Zhang Peng go over the summer holiday
______________________________
19．What did Zhang Peng do in the Summer Palace
______________________________
20．Did Zhang Peng go to the Palace Museum
______________________________
21．How was Zhang Peng’s trip to Beijing
______________________________
阅读日记，完成文后任务。
Tuesday, June 29th
Today was the first day of my summer holiday. Sam and I went to the bookstore by bike. Because it is near my home. We bought some interesting books there. Then at noon, we were hungry, so we went home for lunch. On the way home, we talked happily. So I didn’t see a stone in front of me. I fell off my bike and hurt my foot. I was sad. Sam called my parents and they took me to the hospital. The doctor said I should stay in bed for a week. What a pity. I can’t go swimming with Sam the day after tomorrow. What a bad day!
22．根据日记内容，用1-5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) . ( ) ( )
23．根据日记内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The first day of my summer holiday was Thursday. ( )
(2) We went to the bookstore by bike to read some books. ( )
(3) I hurt my leg on that day. ( )
(4) Sam and his parents took me to the hospital. ( )
(5) I can’t go swimming with Sam on July 1st. ( )
阅读理解。
It was a sunny day yesterday. I went to the nature park with my parents in the morning. We rode a bike. My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike. That was fun. I climbed the mountain and took a lot of pictures with my parents. We bought some gifts for my friends. Then we ate some delicious food. In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg. So we came home earlier. It was a bad day but also a good day.
24．阅读短文判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It was sunny the day before yesterday. ( )
(2) I fell off the bike and hurt my leg. ( )
(3) Yesterday was a bad day but also a good day. ( )
25．阅读短文用A -E给下列活动排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
26．阅读短文回答问题：
Who sat in a basket on the front of the bike
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
27．选择适当的单词填空，补全短文。
bought went visited buy go play
Jack and John are good friends. They often ______ things in the shop in the evening. Sometimes they ______ running after work. Sometimes they ______ ping-pong after work.
But Jack was ill yesterday. He stayed at home. He didn’t go to work. John ______ shopping alone. John ______ some milk and fruit. Then he ______ Jack. Jack felt very happy.
28．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Jack and John often go running after work. ( )
(2) Sometimes, Jack and John play ping-pong after work. ( )
29．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What happened to Jack yesterday
____________________________________
(2) Did Jack go to work yesterday
____________________________________
(3) How did Jack feel when John visited him yesterday
____________________________________
Read and finish the tasks. (读短文，完成相应的任务。)
I’m Liu Qiang. I had a great day yesterday. It was a sunny Saturday. I got up at 7: 00 in the morning. I had some bread and milk for breakfast and did my homework at home. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my cousin. We went to the park by bus. The park is very beautiful. There is a lake in the park. We went boating on the lake. We were very happy. I went back home at 6: 30. After I got home, I helped my mother cook in the kitchen. Then I had a big dinner with my parents. I felt happy yesterday.
30．根据短文内容，完成下面的思维导图，每空一词。
Liu Qiang in the morning had breakfast and did his ______
in the afternoon went ______ on the lake
in the evening helped his mother ______ and had a big dinner with his parents
31．根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
(1) Liu Qiang and his cousin took a bus to the park. ( )
(2) Liu Qiang went back home at 6: 30 a. m. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
I’m Tom. I went to Xinjiang over the holiday. I went there by car. I saw lots of grapes and ate some . I was very happy.
I’m Peter. I went to Dalian with my parents last week. We went there by train. I went fishing and swam there. It was exciting.
I’m Mary. I went to Canada by plane with my parents last month. I visited my grandparents and we went camping together. I was so excited.
32．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Tom went to Xinjiang by train. ( )
(2) Tom ate some grapes in Xinjiang. ( )
(3) Peter went swimming in Dalian last week. ( )
(4) Mary went fishing with her grandparents. ( )
(5) Mary was excited. ( )
33．根据短文内容，补全表格。
Where When What How
Tom _______ _______ _______
Peter _______ _______ _______
Mary _______ _______ _______ and went camping together
(改编题)阅读短文，完成下列各题。
I’m Mike. Last month, I had a long holiday with my family. We went to Kunming on July 7th. On the first day, we stayed in the hotel and had a rest. On the second day, we climbed mountains and learned folk dances(民族舞蹈). On the third day, we went to a farm. We rode horses and ate fresh fish from the lake. On the fourth day, we went swimming. Then we ate good food. On the fifth day, we went shopping and bought some folk clothes. My mother liked them very much. On the sixth day, we prepared(准备)to go back home. We had a good time.
34．根据短文内容，判断图片中的事情，Mike 是(T)否(F)在 Kunming 做过。
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
35．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What did Mike’s family do on the first day
___________________
(2) Why did Mike’s family buy some folk clothes
_____________________
(3) Did Mike’s family have a good time in Kunming
____________________
阅读短文，按要求完成阅读任务。
Yesterday was Saturday. It was sunny. I visited Uncle Huang’s farm with my friends. It’s in a beautiful village. We went there by bus. There were many fruit trees and some animals on the farm. The dogs and cats were cute. They slept in front of a house. We picked oranges and apples. They were fresh and delicious. After lunch, we climbed the hill. We felt tired but happy.
36．It was ______ yesterday. ( )
A．Sunday B．sunny C．bad
37．Uncle Huang’s farm is ______. ( )
A．in a village B．near the cinema C．at a university
38．The ______ were fresh and delicious. ( )
A．dogs and cats B．beef noodles C．oranges and apples
39．How did they go to the farm
40．Where did the dogs and cats sleep
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
I’m Peter. My favourite season is winter. Last winter holiday, I flew to Harbin with my parents. We went skiing and fishing there. And we played with snow and made a snowman. We took many pictures there. It was very interesting. Of course, we ate some good food in Harbin. We were all very happy. I love Harbin. It is a beautiful city.
41．根据短文内容，圈出 Peter 在 winter holiday 做的事情。
A．B．C． D． E. F.
42．根据短文内容，补全句子。
(1) _______ is Peter’s favourite season.
(2) Peter went to Harbin by __________.
(3) Harbin is a ___________.
43．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
How was Peter’s last winter holiday
____________________
Oliver’s travel
Oliver is an English boy. He studies in a university in London. Last winter holiday, he took a trip in China. It was great fun!
On the first day, he flew to Beijing. He went ice-skating in ice rink (冰场). He fell down for several times, but luckily he didn’t hurt. On the second day, he took the No. 811 bus to the Badaling Great Wall. He climbed the Great Wall and took a lot of pictures there. On the third day, he visited the Palace Museum in the morning and Beihai Park in the afternoon. The museum was amazing and the park was beautiful.
On the fourth day, he went to Sanya by train. It was hot and sunny in Sanya. The water was warm. He went to the beach to surf (冲浪) and swam. He enjoyed the sunshine and the fresh fruits there very much. After that, he came back home. What a wonderful holiday!
44．阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
(1) How many cities did Oliver visit in China ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C． Four.
(2) How did Oliver go to Beijing from London ( )
A．By subway. B．By bus. C． By plane.
(3) What did Oliver do in Beijing ( )
A．Went ice-skating and climbed the Great Wall.
B．Took pictures and visited the Palace Museum and Beihai Park. C． Both A and B．
45．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) When did Oliver take a trip in China
_________________________________
(2) Did Oliver go to the beach and park in Sanya
_________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．The old man lost his horse. The horse came back with a stronger horse. The old man’s son fell off the horse and broke his leg. The old man’s son didn’t join the army. 2．F F T
【导语】本文讲述了 “塞翁失马，焉知非福” 的故事，说明坏事有时会带来好结果。
1．第一空，坏事：根据“One day, an old man lost his horse.”可知，老人丢失了马。故答案为The old man lost his horse.
第二空，好事：根据“his horse came back with a stronger horse.”可知，马带回了一匹更强壮的马。故答案为The horse came back with a stronger horse.
第三空，坏事：根据“the old man’s son fell off the stronger horse and broke his leg.”可知，老人的儿子摔断了腿。故答案为The old man’s son fell off the horse and broke his leg.
第四空，好事：根据“The old man’s son didn’t join the army because his leg was broken.”可知，儿子因腿伤没有参军，躲过了战争。
2．(1) 句意：老人丢了马时很伤心。根据“but he wasn’t sad.”老人并不伤心，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：他的儿子参军并去世了。根据“The old man’s son didn’t join the army.”儿子没有参军，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：坏运气有时会带来好运气。故事中丢马、儿子摔断腿最终都带来了好结果，符合“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的寓意，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
3．B 4．B A C
【导语】本文是乐乐的朋友圈，记录了她暑假和父母去杭州游玩的经历。
3．句意：选择与杭州景色相符的配图。乐乐去了杭州，杭州以西湖等水乡景色闻名，图片B是典型的江南水乡风景，符合杭州的特征。图片A是城堡建筑，图片C是现代高楼，均与杭州不符。故答案为 B。
4．(1) 句意：乐乐的暑假过得怎么样？根据“I had a good time this summer holiday.”可知乐乐的暑假过得很好，故选B。
(2) 句意：乐乐和谁一起去了杭州？根据“I went to Hangzhou with my parents.”可知乐乐是和父母一起去的，故选A。
(3) 句意：哪一项是正确的？A：“Lele drew many pictures...”文中是“took lots of pictures”（拍照），不是画画，错误。B：“Lele bought many gifts for her parents.”文中是“bought many gifts for my grandparents”（给祖父母买礼物），不是给父母买礼物，错误。C：“Lele ate delicious food in Hangzhou.” 文中有 “ate much delicious food there”，正确。故选C。
5．F T F 6．She went there by boat. He learned more about history and took pictures.
【导语】本文通过表格介绍了上周末陈杰和吴斌斌分别参观广州黄埔军校旧址和农讲所的情况。
5．(1) 句意：陈杰和她的同学去了黄埔军校。根据表格中“Chen Jie...with parents”，陈杰是和父母一起去的，不是同学。句子与表格不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：吴斌斌花了一个小时到达广州农讲所。根据表格中“Wu Binbin...1 hour”，句子与表格相符，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：陈杰上周末骑马了。根据表格中“Chen Jie...rode bikes”，陈杰是骑自行车，不是骑马。句子与表格不符，故答案为F。
6．(1) 句意：陈杰是怎么去那里的？根据表格中“Chen Jie...by boat”，故答案为She went there by boat.
(2) 句意：吴斌斌在那里做了什么？根据表格中“Wu Binbin...learned more about history; took pictures”，故答案为He learned more about history and took pictures.
7．the Palace Museum Tian’anmen the Summer Palace 8．They went to Beijing. They took the subway to the Summer Palace.
【导语】本文讲述了杨玲在国庆节和家人去北京旅游的经历。
7．(1) 图片是故宫，根据短文中的“Then they went to the Palace Museum (故宫).”，可知答案为the Palace Museum。
(2) 图片是天安门，根据短文中的“They went to Tian’anmen in the morning.”，可知答案为Tian’anmen。
(3) 图片是颐和园，根据短文中的“In the afternoon, they took the subway to the Summer Palace (颐和园).”，可知答案为the Summer Palace。
8．(1) 句意：杨玲一家去年国庆节去了哪里？根据“Last China’s National Day, Yang Ling took a trip to Beijing with her family by train.”，可知答案为They went to Beijing.
(2) 句意：那天下午他们去了哪里，是怎么去的？根据“In the afternoon, they took the subway to the Summer Palace (颐和园).”，可知答案为They took the subway to the Summer Palace.
9．C 10．A 11．B 12．He went shopping and bought gifts for his grandparents. 13．It was great.
【导语】本文是托尼五一去杭州旅行的日记。
9．句意：托尼去杭州度假了。A哈尔滨，B北京，C杭州，根据“I went to Hangzhou with my parents.”可知托尼去杭州度假了，故选C。
10．句意：在5月1日，托尼拍照了。A拍照，B去游泳，C划船，根据“On May 1st, we went to the zoo. We saw tigers, monkeys, giraffes and elephants. We took many pictures.”可知托尼在5月1日拍照了，故选A。
11．句意：他们在动物园看到大象和猴子了。A老虎和兔子，B大象和猴子，C长颈鹿和熊，根据“We saw tigers, monkeys, giraffes and elephants.”可知在动物园看到老虎，猴子，长颈鹿和大象了，故选B。
12．句意：托尼在5月3日做什么了？根据“On May 3rd, I went shopping and bought gifts for my grandparents. ”可知托尼5月3日去购物了，给祖父母买了礼物，故答案为He went shopping and bought gifts for his grandparents.
13．句意：托尼的假期怎么样？根据“We had a good time.”可知托尼假期是极好的，故答案为It was great.
14．2 3 1 15．T F 16．He went to the park. No, he didn’t. He went camping with his family by the lake.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sam三天假期的愉快经历。
14．根据文章描写顺序：
第一天：去公园骑马→对应第三幅图（骑马）
第二天：和爸爸去钓鱼→对应第一幅图（钓鱼）
第三天：和家人去湖边露营→对应第二幅图（帐篷）因此图片排序为：231。
15．(1) 句意：Sam现在很累但很开心。根据文章第一句“Now I’m tired but happy.”可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：我们知道Sam的假期是在冬天。根据文章中“The park is very beautiful in summer.”可知假期在夏天，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
16．(1) 句意：Sam第一天去了哪里？根据文章“The first day, I went to the park and rode a horse.”可知他去了公园。故答案为He went to the park.
(2) 句意：Sam钓到鱼了吗？根据文章“The second day, I went fishing with my father, but I didn’t catch any fish.”可知，他没有钓到鱼，否定回答。故答案为No, he didn’t.
(3) 句意：Sam第三天做了什么？根据文章“The third day, I went camping with my family by the lake.”可知，他和家人一起去湖边露营了。故答案为He went camping with his family by the lake.
17．Zhang Peng. 18．He went to Beijing over the summer holiday. 19．He went boating and took many pictures. 20．No, he didn’t. 21．It was a nice trip.
【导语】本文主要介绍了张鹏去北京的旅行。
17．句意：谁写的电子邮件？根据“From: Zhang Peng@”可知张鹏写的电子邮件，故答案为Zhang Peng.
18．句意：张鹏暑假去哪里了？根据“I went to Beijing over the summer holiday.”可知张鹏暑假去北京了，故答案为He went to Beijing over the summer holiday.
19．句意：张鹏在颐和园做了什么？根据“On the second day, I visited the Summer Palace(颐和园). It was very beautiful. I went boating and then I took many pictures.”可知张鹏在颐和园划船并且拍了许多照片，故答案为He went boating and took many pictures.
20．句意：张鹏去故宫了吗？根据“On the first day, I went to the Great Wall.”“On the second day, I visited the Summer Palace(颐和园).”和“On the third day, I went to the Bird’s Nest.”可知张鹏去了长城，颐和园和鸟巢，没有去故宫，故答案为No, he didn’t.
21．句意：张鹏去北京的旅行怎么样？根据“It was a nice trip.”可知张鹏去北京的旅行极好的，故答案为It was a nice trip.
22．1 5 2 3 4 23．F F F T F
【导语】本文讲了作者在暑假第一天做的事情。
22．短文翻译：今天是我暑假的第一天。山姆和我骑自行车去了书店。因为它离我家很近。我们在那里买了一些有趣的书。然后中午，我们饿了，所以我们回家吃午饭。在回家的路上，我们愉快地交谈着。所以我没有看到前面有一块石头。我从自行车上摔了下来，伤了脚。我很难过。萨姆打电话给我父母，他们把我送到了医院。医生说我应该卧床一周。真是遗憾。后天我不能和萨姆一起去游泳。多么糟糕的一天！根据短文翻译可知第一幅图排第一，第二幅图排第五，第三幅图排第二，第四幅图排第三，第五幅图排第四，故答案为15234。
23．(1)句意：我暑假的第一天是星期四。根据“Tuesday, June 29th”，可知暑假的第一天是星期二，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我们骑自行车去书店读一些书。根据“We bought some interesting books there.”，可知买了一些书，故答案为F。
(3)句意：我在那天伤了腿。根据“I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.”，可知伤了脚，故答案为F。
(4)句意：山姆和父母带我去了医院。根据“Sam called my parents and they took me to the hospital.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：我6月1日不能和山姆一起游泳。根据“I can’t go swimming with Sam the day after tomorrow.”，可知7月1日不能一起游泳，故答案为F。
24．F F T 25．4 2 1 3 5 26．
【导语】本文讲了作者一家昨天做的事情。
24．(1)句意：前天天气晴朗。根据“It was a sunny day yesterday.”，可知昨天天气晴朗，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿。根据“In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg.”，可知妈妈从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿，故答案为F。
(3)句意：昨天是糟糕的一天，但也是美好的一天。根据“It was a bad day but also a good day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．根据全文可知骑自行车排第一，爬山怕第二，拍照排第三，礼物排第四，食物排第五，故答案为42135。
26．句意：谁坐在自行车前面的篮子里？根据“My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike.”，可知作者的狗Lucky坐在自行车前面的篮子里，故答案为。
27．buy go play went bought visited 28．F T 29．He was ill yesterday. No, he didn’t. He felt very happy.
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克和约翰是好朋友，下班后一起购物，跑步和打乒乓球，昨天杰克生病了，约翰下班后去看望他。
27．句意：他们经常晚上在商店里买东西。buy是动词，买，在商店里买东西符合题意。根据often可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是they，buy用原形，故答案为buy。
句意：有时他们下班后去跑步。go running是动词短语，去跑步。根据sometimes可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是they，动词go用原形，故答案为go。
句意：有时他们下班后去打乒乓球。play ping-pong是动词短语，打乒乓球，根据sometimes可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是they，play用原形，故答案为play。
句意：约翰独自一个去购物了。go shopping是动词短语，去购物，时态是一般过去时态，go用过去式went，故答案为went。
句意：约翰买了一些牛奶和水果。buy是动词，买，符合题意，时态是一般过去时态，buy用过去式bought，故答案为bought。
句意：然后他去看望杰克了。visit是动词，看望，符合题意，时态是一般过去时态，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
28．(1)句意：杰克和约翰经常下班后去跑步。根据“Sometimes they go running after work.”可知他们有时下班后去跑步，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：有时，杰克和约翰下班后去打乒乓球。根据“Sometimes they play ping-pong after work.”可知有时他们下班后去打乒乓球，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
29．(1)句意：昨天约翰怎么了？根据“But Jack was ill yesterday.”可知约翰昨天生病了，故答案为He was ill yesterday.
(2)句意：杰克昨天去上班了吗？根据“He stayed at home. He didn’t go to work.”可知杰克昨天没有去上班，本题是否定回答，故答案为No, he didn’t.
(3)句意：当约翰去看望他的时候，杰克感觉怎么样？根据“Jack felt very happy.”可知杰克感到很开心，故答案为He felt very happy.
30．homework boating cook 31．T F
【导语】本文是有关刘强昨天一天所做事情的描写。
30．(1)根据“I had some bread and milk for breakfast and did my homework at home.”可知刘强吃早饭并完成了家庭作业，故答案为homework。
(2)根据“We went boating on the lake.”可知是去划船，故答案为boating。
(3)根据“I helped my mother cook in the kitchen. ”可知刘强帮妈妈在厨房做饭，故答案为cook。
31．(1)句意：刘强和他的表弟乘公交车去了公园。根据“We went to the park by bus.”可知他们乘公交车去的，故答案为T。
(2)句意：刘强在早上六点半回家的。根据“I went back home at 6: 30.”并联系上下文可知是在下午六点半回家，故答案为F。
32．F T T F T 33．Xinjiang over the holiday saw and ate some grapes Dalian last week went fishing and swam Canada last month visited her grandparents
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆，彼得和玛丽去哪里度假了。
32．(1)句意：汤姆乘坐火车去新疆了。根据“I went to Xinjiang over the holiday. I went there by car.”可知汤姆乘坐小汽车去的新疆，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：汤姆在新疆吃了一些葡萄。根据“I saw lots of grapes and ate some .”可知汤姆吃了一些葡萄，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：彼得上周在大连去游泳了。根据“I went fishing and swam there.”可知彼得在大连钓鱼和游泳了，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：玛丽和她的祖父母去钓鱼了。根据“I visited my grandparents and we went camping together.”可知玛丽和她的祖父母去野营了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：玛丽是兴奋的。根据“I was so excited.”可知玛丽是兴奋的，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
33．根据“I went to Xinjiang over the holiday. ”可知汤姆去了新疆，故答案为Xinjiang。
根据“I went to Xinjiang over the holiday.”可知汤姆假期去了新疆，故答案为over the holiday。
根据“I saw lots of grapes and ate some .”可知汤姆在新疆看到许多葡萄并且吃了一些，故答案为saw and ate some grapes。
根据“I went to Dalian with my parents last week. ”可知彼得去了大连，故答案为Dalian。
根据“I went to Dalian with my parents last week.”可知彼得上周去了大连，故答案为last week。
根据“I went fishing and swam there.”可知彼得在大连钓鱼和游泳了，故答案为went fishing and swam。
根据“I went to Canada by plane with my parents last month.”可知玛丽去了加拿大，故答案为Canada。
根据“I went to Canada by plane with my parents last month.”可知玛丽上个月去了加拿大，故答案为last month。
34．T T F 35．They stayed in the hotel and had a rest. Because Mike’s mother liked them. Yes, they did.
【导语】本文讲了迈克上个月的旅行。
34．(1)根据“We rode horses and ate fresh fish from the lake.”可知迈克骑马了，故答案为T。
(2)根据“On the second day, we climbed mountains and learned folk dances(民族舞蹈).”可知迈克爬山了，故答案为T。
(3)文章没讲到迈克看书，故答案为F。
35．(1)题干句意：迈克的家人第一天做了什么？根据“On the first day, we stayed in the hotel and had a rest. ”可知待在旅馆休息，故答案为They stayed in the hotel and had a rest.
(2)题干句意：为什么迈克的家人要买一些民间服装？根据“On the fifth day, we went shopping and bought some folk clothes. My mother liked them very much.”可知妈妈喜欢，故答案为Because Mike’s mother liked them.
(3)题干句意：迈克的家人在昆明玩得愉快吗？根据“We had a good time.”可知玩得开心，做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they did.
36．B 37．A 38．C 39． 40．
【导语】本文是关于作者在晴朗的星期六参观黄叔叔(伯伯)农场的故事。
36．昨天是______。A星期天，B晴朗的，C糟糕的，根据原文“It was sunny.”可知昨天是晴朗的，故选B。
37．黄叔叔(伯伯)的农场是______。A在一个村庄里，B在电影院附近，C在一所大学，根据原文“It’s in a beautiful village.”可知黄叔叔(伯伯)的农场是在一个漂亮的村庄里，故选A。
38．______既新鲜又美味。A狗和猫，B牛肉面，C橘子和苹果，根据原文“We picked oranges and apples. They were fresh and delicious.”可知我们采摘橘子和苹果。它们既新鲜又美味。故选C。
39．句意：他们怎样去农场？根据原文“We went there by bus.”可知他们乘坐公交车去那里，问句主语是they，答语主语也用they，故答案为。
40．句意：狗和猫在哪里睡觉？根据原文“They slept in front of a house.”可知它们在房子前面睡觉，问句主语是the dogs and cats，答语主语用they代替，故答案为。
41． 42．Winter plane beautiful city 43．It was good.
【导语】本文是关于彼得去年寒假去哈尔滨玩的故事。
41．根据原文“We went skiing and fishing there. And we played with snow and made a snowman. We took many pictures there.”可知彼得去哈尔滨滑雪并且钓鱼。彼得和家人打雪仗并堆了雪人。他们拍了很多照片。图片A是钓鱼，图片B是拍照片，图片C是滑雪，图片E是堆雪人，图片F是打雪仗，故圈ABCEF。
42．(1)句意：彼得最喜欢的季节是______。根据原文“My favourite season is winter.”可知彼得最喜欢的季节是冬天。winter放句首首字母大写，故答案为Winter。
(2)句意：彼得乘坐______去哈尔滨。根据原文“Last winter holiday, I flew to Harbin with my parents.”可知去年寒假，彼得跟父母飞去哈尔滨。可知乘坐飞机去，故答案为plane。
(3)句意：哈尔滨是一个______。根据原文“It is a beautiful city.”可知哈尔滨是一个美丽的城市。故答案为beautiful city。
故答案为Winter；plane；beautiful city。
43．句意：彼特去年寒假过的怎么样？根据原文“We were all very happy. I love Harbin.”可知彼得和家人都非常开心。彼得爱哈尔滨。所以彼得寒假过得很好，时态为一般过去时，答语主语用it代替，be动词用was，故答案为It was good.
44．A C C 45．Last winter. No, he didn't.
【导语】本文讲述了奥利弗去年寒假来北京和三亚的旅行情况。
44．(1)句意：奥利弗在中国参观了多少个城市？A两个。B三个。C四个。根据"On the first day he flew to Beijing.On the fourth day, he went to Sanya by train."可知去了北京和三亚。故选A。
(2)句意：奥利弗怎么从伦敦去的北京？A称地铁。B乘公共汽车。C乘飞机。根据"On the first day, he flew to Beijing."可知是乘飞机。故选C。
(3)句意：奥利弗在北京做了什么？A去滑冰，爬长城了。B拍照，参观了颐和园和北海公园。CA和B都对。根据"He went ice-skating in ice rink (冰场).He climbed the Great Wall and took a lot of pictures there. On the third day, he visited the Palace Museum in the morning and Beihai Park in the afternoon."可知C选项正确，故选C。
45．(1)句意：奥利弗什么时候在中国旅行的？根据"Last winter holiday, he took a trip in China. "可知是去年寒假。故答案为Last winter.
(2)句意：在三亚奥利弗去了海滩和公园吗？根据 "He went to the beach to surf (冲浪) and swam. "可知他没有去公园。故做否定回答。故答案为No, he didn't.
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2025-2026学年人教版（PEP）六年级英语下册核心考点精练
Unit 3 Where did you go？
考点21：阅读理解-任务型
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
塞翁失马，焉知非福。阅读短文，完成下列各题。
One day, an old man lost his horse, but he wasn’t sad. A few weeks later (几周后) ,his horse came back with a stronger horse. The old man’s friends were happy, but he wasn’t.
Later (后来), the old man’s son fell off the stronger horse and broke his leg. Then there was a war (战争). All the young men had to join the army (参军) and many of them died (死亡). The old man’s son didn’t join the army because his leg was broken.
1．根据短文，完成表格。
The bad things The good things
_______________________ _______________________
_______________________ _______________________
2．根据短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The old man was sad when he lost a horse. ( )
(2) His son joined the army and died. ( )
(3) Bad luck (运气) sometimes brings (带来) good luck. ( )
乐乐发了一条朋友圈记录美好的假期。仔细阅读，完成下列任务。
LeleHi, guys. I had a good time this summer holiday. I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We went there by plane. I took lots of pictures and ate much delicious food there. I bought many gifts for my grandparents. We had fun there, and I was very happy. ( ) Aug. 29th 10: 11
3．为乐乐的朋友圈选择合适的配图，将选项填在括号内： ( )
A． B． C．
4．根据朋友圈内容，选择正确的答案。
(1) How was Lele’s summer holiday ( )
A．It was bad. B．It was good. C． We don’t know.
(2) Who did Lele go to Hangzhou with ( )
A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C． Her grandparents.
(3) Which one is true ( )
A．Lele drew many pictures in Hangzhou. B．Lele bought many gifts for her parents. C． Lele ate delicious food in Hangzhou.
上周末陈杰和吴斌斌分别参观了广州的黄埔军校旧址和农讲所。阅读表格，完成下列任务。
Chen Jie Wu Binbin
the Huangpu Military Academy the Guangzhou Peasant Movement Institute
with parents with classmates
by boat by subway
15 minutes 1 hour
learned more about history; rode bikes learned more about history; took pictures
5．阅读表格，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Chen Jie went to the Huangpu Military with her Academy classmates. ( )
(2) It took Wu Binbin one hour to the Guangzhou Peasant Movement Institute. ( )
(3) Chen Jie rode horses last weekend. ( )
6．根据表格内容，回答问题。
(1) How did Chen Jie go there
_____________________________________
(2) What did Wu Binbin do there
_____________________________________
杨玲分享了她国庆出游的经历。阅读短文，完成下列任务。
Last China’s National Day, Yang Ling took a trip to Beijing with her family by train. They had a great day there. They went to Tian’anmen in the morning. They took some photos there. Then they went to the Palace Museum (故宫). Yang Ling saw a lot of old buildings. For lunch, they ate Beijing roast duck. It was delicious. In the afternoon, they took the subway to the Summer Palace (颐和园). It was a nice place. They went boating. In the evening, they stayed in the hotel. It was a busy day.
7．根据短文内容，写出下列景点的英文名称。
(1) _____________
(2) _____________
(3) _____________
8．根据短文内容，回答问题。
(1) Where did Yang Ling’s family go last China’s National day
________________________________________________
(2) Where did they go that afternoon and how did they go there
________________________________________________
Read and choose.阅读短文，按要求完成下列各题。
Thursday, May 4th
We had a short holiday in May. I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We stayed there for three days. On May 1st, we went to the zoo. We saw tigers, monkeys, giraffes and elephants. We took many pictures. On May 2nd, we visited the West Lake. There were some bridges over the lake. We saw lots of fish swimming in the lake. We rowed a boat there. On May 3rd, I went shopping and bought gifts for my grandparents. Then we went home by train. We had a good time.
Tony
9．Tony went to ______ over his holiday. ( )
A．Harbin B．Beijing C．Hangzhou
10．On May 1st, Tony ______. ( )
A．took pictures B．went swimming C．rowed a boat
11．They saw ______ in the zoo. ( )
A．tigers and rabbits B．elephants and monkeys C．giraffes and bears
12．What did Tony do on May 3rd
_____________________________________
13．How was Tony’s holiday
_____________________________________
Sam度过了一个愉快的三天假期，他回到家写了一篇小短文，记录他的假期经历。阅读文章，完成下列各题。
Tomorrow I will go to school. Now I’m tired but happy.
I had a wonderful three day holiday. The first day, I went to the park and rode a horse. The park is very beautiful in summer. The second day, I went fishing with my father, but I didn’t catch (捕捉) any fish. The third day, I went camping with my family by the lake. We had delicious food and enjoyed the beautiful starry sky (星空). I like my holiday.
14．阅读文章，根据文中的描写顺序给图片排序。
15．阅读文章，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) Sam is tired but happy now. ( )
(2) We know that Sam’s holiday was in winter. ( )
16．阅读文章，用完整的句子回答问题。
(1) Where did Sam go on the first day
_________________________________________
(2) Did Sam catch any fish
_________________________________________
(3) What did Sam do on the third day
_________________________________________
阅读下面的邮件，完成下面的问题。
To: Mike@
From: Zhang Peng@
Hello, Mike! How is everything going Do you enjoy your summer holiday in Canada I went to Beijing over the summer holiday. On the first day, I went to the Great Wall. There were lots of people there. I felt very tired but very happy. On the second day, I visited the Summer Palace(颐和园). It was very beautiful. I went boating and then I took many pictures. On the third day, I went to the Bird’s Nest. It was big and tall. I watched a basketball game there. It was a nice trip. Please write to tell me about your summer holiday.
17．Who wrote (写) the email
______________________________
18．Where did Zhang Peng go over the summer holiday
______________________________
19．What did Zhang Peng do in the Summer Palace
______________________________
20．Did Zhang Peng go to the Palace Museum
______________________________
21．How was Zhang Peng’s trip to Beijing
______________________________
阅读日记，完成文后任务。
Tuesday, June 29th
Today was the first day of my summer holiday. Sam and I went to the bookstore by bike. Because it is near my home. We bought some interesting books there. Then at noon, we were hungry, so we went home for lunch. On the way home, we talked happily. So I didn’t see a stone in front of me. I fell off my bike and hurt my foot. I was sad. Sam called my parents and they took me to the hospital. The doctor said I should stay in bed for a week. What a pity. I can’t go swimming with Sam the day after tomorrow. What a bad day!
22．根据日记内容，用1-5给下列图片排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) . ( ) ( )
23．根据日记内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) The first day of my summer holiday was Thursday. ( )
(2) We went to the bookstore by bike to read some books. ( )
(3) I hurt my leg on that day. ( )
(4) Sam and his parents took me to the hospital. ( )
(5) I can’t go swimming with Sam on July 1st. ( )
阅读理解。
It was a sunny day yesterday. I went to the nature park with my parents in the morning. We rode a bike. My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike. That was fun. I climbed the mountain and took a lot of pictures with my parents. We bought some gifts for my friends. Then we ate some delicious food. In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg. So we came home earlier. It was a bad day but also a good day.
24．阅读短文判断句子正(T)误(F)。
(1) It was sunny the day before yesterday. ( )
(2) I fell off the bike and hurt my leg. ( )
(3) Yesterday was a bad day but also a good day. ( )
25．阅读短文用A -E给下列活动排序。
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
26．阅读短文回答问题：
Who sat in a basket on the front of the bike
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
27．选择适当的单词填空，补全短文。
bought went visited buy go play
Jack and John are good friends. They often ______ things in the shop in the evening. Sometimes they ______ running after work. Sometimes they ______ ping-pong after work.
But Jack was ill yesterday. He stayed at home. He didn’t go to work. John ______ shopping alone. John ______ some milk and fruit. Then he ______ Jack. Jack felt very happy.
28．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Jack and John often go running after work. ( )
(2) Sometimes, Jack and John play ping-pong after work. ( )
29．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What happened to Jack yesterday
____________________________________
(2) Did Jack go to work yesterday
____________________________________
(3) How did Jack feel when John visited him yesterday
____________________________________
Read and finish the tasks. (读短文，完成相应的任务。)
I’m Liu Qiang. I had a great day yesterday. It was a sunny Saturday. I got up at 7: 00 in the morning. I had some bread and milk for breakfast and did my homework at home. In the afternoon, I went to the park with my cousin. We went to the park by bus. The park is very beautiful. There is a lake in the park. We went boating on the lake. We were very happy. I went back home at 6: 30. After I got home, I helped my mother cook in the kitchen. Then I had a big dinner with my parents. I felt happy yesterday.
30．根据短文内容，完成下面的思维导图，每空一词。
Liu Qiang in the morning had breakfast and did his ______
in the afternoon went ______ on the lake
in the evening helped his mother ______ and had a big dinner with his parents
31．根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F。
(1) Liu Qiang and his cousin took a bus to the park. ( )
(2) Liu Qiang went back home at 6: 30 a. m. ( )
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
I’m Tom. I went to Xinjiang over the holiday. I went there by car. I saw lots of grapes and ate some . I was very happy.
I’m Peter. I went to Dalian with my parents last week. We went there by train. I went fishing and swam there. It was exciting.
I’m Mary. I went to Canada by plane with my parents last month. I visited my grandparents and we went camping together. I was so excited.
32．根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。
(1) Tom went to Xinjiang by train. ( )
(2) Tom ate some grapes in Xinjiang. ( )
(3) Peter went swimming in Dalian last week. ( )
(4) Mary went fishing with her grandparents. ( )
(5) Mary was excited. ( )
33．根据短文内容，补全表格。
Where When What How
Tom _______ _______ _______
Peter _______ _______ _______
Mary _______ _______ _______ and went camping together
(改编题)阅读短文，完成下列各题。
I’m Mike. Last month, I had a long holiday with my family. We went to Kunming on July 7th. On the first day, we stayed in the hotel and had a rest. On the second day, we climbed mountains and learned folk dances(民族舞蹈). On the third day, we went to a farm. We rode horses and ate fresh fish from the lake. On the fourth day, we went swimming. Then we ate good food. On the fifth day, we went shopping and bought some folk clothes. My mother liked them very much. On the sixth day, we prepared(准备)to go back home. We had a good time.
34．根据短文内容，判断图片中的事情，Mike 是(T)否(F)在 Kunming 做过。
(1) ( )
(2) ( )
(3) ( )
35．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
(1) What did Mike’s family do on the first day
___________________
(2) Why did Mike’s family buy some folk clothes
_____________________
(3) Did Mike’s family have a good time in Kunming
____________________
阅读短文，按要求完成阅读任务。
Yesterday was Saturday. It was sunny. I visited Uncle Huang’s farm with my friends. It’s in a beautiful village. We went there by bus. There were many fruit trees and some animals on the farm. The dogs and cats were cute. They slept in front of a house. We picked oranges and apples. They were fresh and delicious. After lunch, we climbed the hill. We felt tired but happy.
36．It was ______ yesterday. ( )
A．Sunday B．sunny C．bad
37．Uncle Huang’s farm is ______. ( )
A．in a village B．near the cinema C．at a university
38．The ______ were fresh and delicious. ( )
A．dogs and cats B．beef noodles C．oranges and apples
39．How did they go to the farm
40．Where did the dogs and cats sleep
阅读短文，完成下列各题。
I’m Peter. My favourite season is winter. Last winter holiday, I flew to Harbin with my parents. We went skiing and fishing there. And we played with snow and made a snowman. We took many pictures there. It was very interesting. Of course, we ate some good food in Harbin. We were all very happy. I love Harbin. It is a beautiful city.
41．根据短文内容，圈出 Peter 在 winter holiday 做的事情。
A．B．C． D． E. F.
42．根据短文内容，补全句子。
(1) _______ is Peter’s favourite season.
(2) Peter went to Harbin by __________.
(3) Harbin is a ___________.
43．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
How was Peter’s last winter holiday
____________________
Oliver’s travel
Oliver is an English boy. He studies in a university in London. Last winter holiday, he took a trip in China. It was great fun!
On the first day, he flew to Beijing. He went ice-skating in ice rink (冰场). He fell down for several times, but luckily he didn’t hurt. On the second day, he took the No. 811 bus to the Badaling Great Wall. He climbed the Great Wall and took a lot of pictures there. On the third day, he visited the Palace Museum in the morning and Beihai Park in the afternoon. The museum was amazing and the park was beautiful.
On the fourth day, he went to Sanya by train. It was hot and sunny in Sanya. The water was warm. He went to the beach to surf (冲浪) and swam. He enjoyed the sunshine and the fresh fruits there very much. After that, he came back home. What a wonderful holiday!
44．阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
(1) How many cities did Oliver visit in China ( )
A．Two. B．Three. C． Four.
(2) How did Oliver go to Beijing from London ( )
A．By subway. B．By bus. C． By plane.
(3) What did Oliver do in Beijing ( )
A．Went ice-skating and climbed the Great Wall.
B．Took pictures and visited the Palace Museum and Beihai Park. C． Both A and B．
45．阅读短文，回答问题。
(1) When did Oliver take a trip in China
_________________________________
(2) Did Oliver go to the beach and park in Sanya
_________________________________
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．The old man lost his horse. The horse came back with a stronger horse. The old man’s son fell off the horse and broke his leg. The old man’s son didn’t join the army. 2．F F T
【导语】本文讲述了 “塞翁失马，焉知非福” 的故事，说明坏事有时会带来好结果。
1．第一空，坏事：根据“One day, an old man lost his horse.”可知，老人丢失了马。故答案为The old man lost his horse.
第二空，好事：根据“his horse came back with a stronger horse.”可知，马带回了一匹更强壮的马。故答案为The horse came back with a stronger horse.
第三空，坏事：根据“the old man’s son fell off the stronger horse and broke his leg.”可知，老人的儿子摔断了腿。故答案为The old man’s son fell off the horse and broke his leg.
第四空，好事：根据“The old man’s son didn’t join the army because his leg was broken.”可知，儿子因腿伤没有参军，躲过了战争。
2．(1) 句意：老人丢了马时很伤心。根据“but he wasn’t sad.”老人并不伤心，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：他的儿子参军并去世了。根据“The old man’s son didn’t join the army.”儿子没有参军，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
(3) 句意：坏运气有时会带来好运气。故事中丢马、儿子摔断腿最终都带来了好结果，符合“塞翁失马，焉知非福”的寓意，句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
3．B 4．B A C
【导语】本文是乐乐的朋友圈，记录了她暑假和父母去杭州游玩的经历。
3．句意：选择与杭州景色相符的配图。乐乐去了杭州，杭州以西湖等水乡景色闻名，图片B是典型的江南水乡风景，符合杭州的特征。图片A是城堡建筑，图片C是现代高楼，均与杭州不符。故答案为 B。
4．(1) 句意：乐乐的暑假过得怎么样？根据“I had a good time this summer holiday.”可知乐乐的暑假过得很好，故选B。
(2) 句意：乐乐和谁一起去了杭州？根据“I went to Hangzhou with my parents.”可知乐乐是和父母一起去的，故选A。
(3) 句意：哪一项是正确的？A：“Lele drew many pictures...”文中是“took lots of pictures”（拍照），不是画画，错误。B：“Lele bought many gifts for her parents.”文中是“bought many gifts for my grandparents”（给祖父母买礼物），不是给父母买礼物，错误。C：“Lele ate delicious food in Hangzhou.” 文中有 “ate much delicious food there”，正确。故选C。
5．F T F 6．She went there by boat. He learned more about history and took pictures.
【导语】本文通过表格介绍了上周末陈杰和吴斌斌分别参观广州黄埔军校旧址和农讲所的情况。
5．(1) 句意：陈杰和她的同学去了黄埔军校。根据表格中“Chen Jie...with parents”，陈杰是和父母一起去的，不是同学。句子与表格不符，故答案为F。
(2) 句意：吴斌斌花了一个小时到达广州农讲所。根据表格中“Wu Binbin...1 hour”，句子与表格相符，故答案为T。
(3) 句意：陈杰上周末骑马了。根据表格中“Chen Jie...rode bikes”，陈杰是骑自行车，不是骑马。句子与表格不符，故答案为F。
6．(1) 句意：陈杰是怎么去那里的？根据表格中“Chen Jie...by boat”，故答案为She went there by boat.
(2) 句意：吴斌斌在那里做了什么？根据表格中“Wu Binbin...learned more about history; took pictures”，故答案为He learned more about history and took pictures.
7．the Palace Museum Tian’anmen the Summer Palace 8．They went to Beijing. They took the subway to the Summer Palace.
【导语】本文讲述了杨玲在国庆节和家人去北京旅游的经历。
7．(1) 图片是故宫，根据短文中的“Then they went to the Palace Museum (故宫).”，可知答案为the Palace Museum。
(2) 图片是天安门，根据短文中的“They went to Tian’anmen in the morning.”，可知答案为Tian’anmen。
(3) 图片是颐和园，根据短文中的“In the afternoon, they took the subway to the Summer Palace (颐和园).”，可知答案为the Summer Palace。
8．(1) 句意：杨玲一家去年国庆节去了哪里？根据“Last China’s National Day, Yang Ling took a trip to Beijing with her family by train.”，可知答案为They went to Beijing.
(2) 句意：那天下午他们去了哪里，是怎么去的？根据“In the afternoon, they took the subway to the Summer Palace (颐和园).”，可知答案为They took the subway to the Summer Palace.
9．C 10．A 11．B 12．He went shopping and bought gifts for his grandparents. 13．It was great.
【导语】本文是托尼五一去杭州旅行的日记。
9．句意：托尼去杭州度假了。A哈尔滨，B北京，C杭州，根据“I went to Hangzhou with my parents.”可知托尼去杭州度假了，故选C。
10．句意：在5月1日，托尼拍照了。A拍照，B去游泳，C划船，根据“On May 1st, we went to the zoo. We saw tigers, monkeys, giraffes and elephants. We took many pictures.”可知托尼在5月1日拍照了，故选A。
11．句意：他们在动物园看到大象和猴子了。A老虎和兔子，B大象和猴子，C长颈鹿和熊，根据“We saw tigers, monkeys, giraffes and elephants.”可知在动物园看到老虎，猴子，长颈鹿和大象了，故选B。
12．句意：托尼在5月3日做什么了？根据“On May 3rd, I went shopping and bought gifts for my grandparents. ”可知托尼5月3日去购物了，给祖父母买了礼物，故答案为He went shopping and bought gifts for his grandparents.
13．句意：托尼的假期怎么样？根据“We had a good time.”可知托尼假期是极好的，故答案为It was great.
14．2 3 1 15．T F 16．He went to the park. No, he didn’t. He went camping with his family by the lake.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Sam三天假期的愉快经历。
14．根据文章描写顺序：
第一天：去公园骑马→对应第三幅图（骑马）
第二天：和爸爸去钓鱼→对应第一幅图（钓鱼）
第三天：和家人去湖边露营→对应第二幅图（帐篷）因此图片排序为：231。
15．(1) 句意：Sam现在很累但很开心。根据文章第一句“Now I’m tired but happy.”可知句子与短文相符，故答案为T。
(2) 句意：我们知道Sam的假期是在冬天。根据文章中“The park is very beautiful in summer.”可知假期在夏天，句子与短文不符，故答案为F。
16．(1) 句意：Sam第一天去了哪里？根据文章“The first day, I went to the park and rode a horse.”可知他去了公园。故答案为He went to the park.
(2) 句意：Sam钓到鱼了吗？根据文章“The second day, I went fishing with my father, but I didn’t catch any fish.”可知，他没有钓到鱼，否定回答。故答案为No, he didn’t.
(3) 句意：Sam第三天做了什么？根据文章“The third day, I went camping with my family by the lake.”可知，他和家人一起去湖边露营了。故答案为He went camping with his family by the lake.
17．Zhang Peng. 18．He went to Beijing over the summer holiday. 19．He went boating and took many pictures. 20．No, he didn’t. 21．It was a nice trip.
【导语】本文主要介绍了张鹏去北京的旅行。
17．句意：谁写的电子邮件？根据“From: Zhang Peng@”可知张鹏写的电子邮件，故答案为Zhang Peng.
18．句意：张鹏暑假去哪里了？根据“I went to Beijing over the summer holiday.”可知张鹏暑假去北京了，故答案为He went to Beijing over the summer holiday.
19．句意：张鹏在颐和园做了什么？根据“On the second day, I visited the Summer Palace(颐和园). It was very beautiful. I went boating and then I took many pictures.”可知张鹏在颐和园划船并且拍了许多照片，故答案为He went boating and took many pictures.
20．句意：张鹏去故宫了吗？根据“On the first day, I went to the Great Wall.”“On the second day, I visited the Summer Palace(颐和园).”和“On the third day, I went to the Bird’s Nest.”可知张鹏去了长城，颐和园和鸟巢，没有去故宫，故答案为No, he didn’t.
21．句意：张鹏去北京的旅行怎么样？根据“It was a nice trip.”可知张鹏去北京的旅行极好的，故答案为It was a nice trip.
22．1 5 2 3 4 23．F F F T F
【导语】本文讲了作者在暑假第一天做的事情。
22．短文翻译：今天是我暑假的第一天。山姆和我骑自行车去了书店。因为它离我家很近。我们在那里买了一些有趣的书。然后中午，我们饿了，所以我们回家吃午饭。在回家的路上，我们愉快地交谈着。所以我没有看到前面有一块石头。我从自行车上摔了下来，伤了脚。我很难过。萨姆打电话给我父母，他们把我送到了医院。医生说我应该卧床一周。真是遗憾。后天我不能和萨姆一起去游泳。多么糟糕的一天！根据短文翻译可知第一幅图排第一，第二幅图排第五，第三幅图排第二，第四幅图排第三，第五幅图排第四，故答案为15234。
23．(1)句意：我暑假的第一天是星期四。根据“Tuesday, June 29th”，可知暑假的第一天是星期二，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我们骑自行车去书店读一些书。根据“We bought some interesting books there.”，可知买了一些书，故答案为F。
(3)句意：我在那天伤了腿。根据“I fell off my bike and hurt my foot.”，可知伤了脚，故答案为F。
(4)句意：山姆和父母带我去了医院。根据“Sam called my parents and they took me to the hospital.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
(5)句意：我6月1日不能和山姆一起游泳。根据“I can’t go swimming with Sam the day after tomorrow.”，可知7月1日不能一起游泳，故答案为F。
24．F F T 25．4 2 1 3 5 26．
【导语】本文讲了作者一家昨天做的事情。
24．(1)句意：前天天气晴朗。根据“It was a sunny day yesterday.”，可知昨天天气晴朗，故答案为F。
(2)句意：我从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿。根据“In the afternoon, my mum fell off her bike and hurt her leg.”，可知妈妈从自行车上摔下来，伤到了腿，故答案为F。
(3)句意：昨天是糟糕的一天，但也是美好的一天。根据“It was a bad day but also a good day.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
25．根据全文可知骑自行车排第一，爬山怕第二，拍照排第三，礼物排第四，食物排第五，故答案为42135。
26．句意：谁坐在自行车前面的篮子里？根据“My dog Lucky sat in a basket on the front of my bike.”，可知作者的狗Lucky坐在自行车前面的篮子里，故答案为。
27．buy go play went bought visited 28．F T 29．He was ill yesterday. No, he didn’t. He felt very happy.
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克和约翰是好朋友，下班后一起购物，跑步和打乒乓球，昨天杰克生病了，约翰下班后去看望他。
27．句意：他们经常晚上在商店里买东西。buy是动词，买，在商店里买东西符合题意。根据often可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是they，buy用原形，故答案为buy。
句意：有时他们下班后去跑步。go running是动词短语，去跑步。根据sometimes可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是they，动词go用原形，故答案为go。
句意：有时他们下班后去打乒乓球。play ping-pong是动词短语，打乒乓球，根据sometimes可知时态是一般现在时态，主语是they，play用原形，故答案为play。
句意：约翰独自一个去购物了。go shopping是动词短语，去购物，时态是一般过去时态，go用过去式went，故答案为went。
句意：约翰买了一些牛奶和水果。buy是动词，买，符合题意，时态是一般过去时态，buy用过去式bought，故答案为bought。
句意：然后他去看望杰克了。visit是动词，看望，符合题意，时态是一般过去时态，visit用过去式visited，故答案为visited。
28．(1)句意：杰克和约翰经常下班后去跑步。根据“Sometimes they go running after work.”可知他们有时下班后去跑步，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：有时，杰克和约翰下班后去打乒乓球。根据“Sometimes they play ping-pong after work.”可知有时他们下班后去打乒乓球，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
29．(1)句意：昨天约翰怎么了？根据“But Jack was ill yesterday.”可知约翰昨天生病了，故答案为He was ill yesterday.
(2)句意：杰克昨天去上班了吗？根据“He stayed at home. He didn’t go to work.”可知杰克昨天没有去上班，本题是否定回答，故答案为No, he didn’t.
(3)句意：当约翰去看望他的时候，杰克感觉怎么样？根据“Jack felt very happy.”可知杰克感到很开心，故答案为He felt very happy.
30．homework boating cook 31．T F
【导语】本文是有关刘强昨天一天所做事情的描写。
30．(1)根据“I had some bread and milk for breakfast and did my homework at home.”可知刘强吃早饭并完成了家庭作业，故答案为homework。
(2)根据“We went boating on the lake.”可知是去划船，故答案为boating。
(3)根据“I helped my mother cook in the kitchen. ”可知刘强帮妈妈在厨房做饭，故答案为cook。
31．(1)句意：刘强和他的表弟乘公交车去了公园。根据“We went to the park by bus.”可知他们乘公交车去的，故答案为T。
(2)句意：刘强在早上六点半回家的。根据“I went back home at 6: 30.”并联系上下文可知是在下午六点半回家，故答案为F。
32．F T T F T 33．Xinjiang over the holiday saw and ate some grapes Dalian last week went fishing and swam Canada last month visited her grandparents
【导语】本文主要介绍了汤姆，彼得和玛丽去哪里度假了。
32．(1)句意：汤姆乘坐火车去新疆了。根据“I went to Xinjiang over the holiday. I went there by car.”可知汤姆乘坐小汽车去的新疆，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(2)句意：汤姆在新疆吃了一些葡萄。根据“I saw lots of grapes and ate some .”可知汤姆吃了一些葡萄，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(3)句意：彼得上周在大连去游泳了。根据“I went fishing and swam there.”可知彼得在大连钓鱼和游泳了，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
(4)句意：玛丽和她的祖父母去钓鱼了。根据“I visited my grandparents and we went camping together.”可知玛丽和她的祖父母去野营了，句子和短文不符，故答案为F。
(5)句意：玛丽是兴奋的。根据“I was so excited.”可知玛丽是兴奋的，句子和短文相符，故答案为T。
33．根据“I went to Xinjiang over the holiday. ”可知汤姆去了新疆，故答案为Xinjiang。
根据“I went to Xinjiang over the holiday.”可知汤姆假期去了新疆，故答案为over the holiday。
根据“I saw lots of grapes and ate some .”可知汤姆在新疆看到许多葡萄并且吃了一些，故答案为saw and ate some grapes。
根据“I went to Dalian with my parents last week. ”可知彼得去了大连，故答案为Dalian。
根据“I went to Dalian with my parents last week.”可知彼得上周去了大连，故答案为last week。
根据“I went fishing and swam there.”可知彼得在大连钓鱼和游泳了，故答案为went fishing and swam。
根据“I went to Canada by plane with my parents last month.”可知玛丽去了加拿大，故答案为Canada。
根据“I went to Canada by plane with my parents last month.”可知玛丽上个月去了加拿大，故答案为last month。
34．T T F 35．They stayed in the hotel and had a rest. Because Mike’s mother liked them. Yes, they did.
【导语】本文讲了迈克上个月的旅行。
34．(1)根据“We rode horses and ate fresh fish from the lake.”可知迈克骑马了，故答案为T。
(2)根据“On the second day, we climbed mountains and learned folk dances(民族舞蹈).”可知迈克爬山了，故答案为T。
(3)文章没讲到迈克看书，故答案为F。
35．(1)题干句意：迈克的家人第一天做了什么？根据“On the first day, we stayed in the hotel and had a rest. ”可知待在旅馆休息，故答案为They stayed in the hotel and had a rest.
(2)题干句意：为什么迈克的家人要买一些民间服装？根据“On the fifth day, we went shopping and bought some folk clothes. My mother liked them very much.”可知妈妈喜欢，故答案为Because Mike’s mother liked them.
(3)题干句意：迈克的家人在昆明玩得愉快吗？根据“We had a good time.”可知玩得开心，做肯定回答，故答案为Yes, they did.
36．B 37．A 38．C 39． 40．
【导语】本文是关于作者在晴朗的星期六参观黄叔叔(伯伯)农场的故事。
36．昨天是______。A星期天，B晴朗的，C糟糕的，根据原文“It was sunny.”可知昨天是晴朗的，故选B。
37．黄叔叔(伯伯)的农场是______。A在一个村庄里，B在电影院附近，C在一所大学，根据原文“It’s in a beautiful village.”可知黄叔叔(伯伯)的农场是在一个漂亮的村庄里，故选A。
38．______既新鲜又美味。A狗和猫，B牛肉面，C橘子和苹果，根据原文“We picked oranges and apples. They were fresh and delicious.”可知我们采摘橘子和苹果。它们既新鲜又美味。故选C。
39．句意：他们怎样去农场？根据原文“We went there by bus.”可知他们乘坐公交车去那里，问句主语是they，答语主语也用they，故答案为。
40．句意：狗和猫在哪里睡觉？根据原文“They slept in front of a house.”可知它们在房子前面睡觉，问句主语是the dogs and cats，答语主语用they代替，故答案为。
41． 42．Winter plane beautiful city 43．It was good.
【导语】本文是关于彼得去年寒假去哈尔滨玩的故事。
41．根据原文“We went skiing and fishing there. And we played with snow and made a snowman. We took many pictures there.”可知彼得去哈尔滨滑雪并且钓鱼。彼得和家人打雪仗并堆了雪人。他们拍了很多照片。图片A是钓鱼，图片B是拍照片，图片C是滑雪，图片E是堆雪人，图片F是打雪仗，故圈ABCEF。
42．(1)句意：彼得最喜欢的季节是______。根据原文“My favourite season is winter.”可知彼得最喜欢的季节是冬天。winter放句首首字母大写，故答案为Winter。
(2)句意：彼得乘坐______去哈尔滨。根据原文“Last winter holiday, I flew to Harbin with my parents.”可知去年寒假，彼得跟父母飞去哈尔滨。可知乘坐飞机去，故答案为plane。
(3)句意：哈尔滨是一个______。根据原文“It is a beautiful city.”可知哈尔滨是一个美丽的城市。故答案为beautiful city。
故答案为Winter；plane；beautiful city。
43．句意：彼特去年寒假过的怎么样？根据原文“We were all very happy. I love Harbin.”可知彼得和家人都非常开心。彼得爱哈尔滨。所以彼得寒假过得很好，时态为一般过去时，答语主语用it代替，be动词用was，故答案为It was good.
44．A C C 45．Last winter. No, he didn't.
【导语】本文讲述了奥利弗去年寒假来北京和三亚的旅行情况。
44．(1)句意：奥利弗在中国参观了多少个城市？A两个。B三个。C四个。根据"On the first day he flew to Beijing.On the fourth day, he went to Sanya by train."可知去了北京和三亚。故选A。
(2)句意：奥利弗怎么从伦敦去的北京？A称地铁。B乘公共汽车。C乘飞机。根据"On the first day, he flew to Beijing."可知是乘飞机。故选C。
(3)句意：奥利弗在北京做了什么？A去滑冰，爬长城了。B拍照，参观了颐和园和北海公园。CA和B都对。根据"He went ice-skating in ice rink (冰场).He climbed the Great Wall and took a lot of pictures there. On the third day, he visited the Palace Museum in the morning and Beihai Park in the afternoon."可知C选项正确，故选C。
45．(1)句意：奥利弗什么时候在中国旅行的？根据"Last winter holiday, he took a trip in China. "可知是去年寒假。故答案为Last winter.
(2)句意：在三亚奥利弗去了海滩和公园吗？根据 "He went to the beach to surf (冲浪) and swam. "可知他没有去公园。故做否定回答。故答案为No, he didn't.
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