第22讲 人工智能,网络与社交媒体
一、高频单词
artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能
social media 社交媒体
platform n. 平台
algorithm n. 算法
data n. 数据
privacy n. 隐私
security n. 安全
influence n. & v. 影响
trend n. 趋势
viral adj. 病毒式传播的
follower n. 粉丝;关注者
influencer n. 网红;影响者
content n. 内容
post n. & v. 帖子;发布
like n. & v. 点赞
comment n. & v. 评论
share n. & v. 分享
message n. & v. 信息;发信息
chat n. & v. 聊天
online adj. 在线的
offline adj. 离线的
cyberbullying n. 网络欺凌
addiction n. 上瘾
screen time 屏幕时间
filter n. 滤镜
fake news 假新闻
misinformation n. 错误信息
digital footprint 数字足迹
chatbot n. 聊天机器人
recommendation system 推荐系统
二、高频语块
connect with friends online 在线与朋友联系
share photos and videos 分享照片和视频
keep up with the latest trends 跟上最新潮流
be addicted to social media 对社交媒体上瘾
spend hours scrolling through feeds 花费数小时刷信息流
compare oneself with others 与他人比较
affect mental health 影响心理健康
spread misinformation 传播错误信息
protect personal information 保护个人信息
adjust privacy settings 调整隐私设置
be aware of the risks 意识到风险
use AI to personalize content 用AI个性化内容
recommend products based on interests 根据兴趣推荐产品
interact with chatbots 与聊天机器人互动
create deepfake videos 制作深度伪造视频
raise ethical concerns 引发伦理担忧
shape public opinion 塑造公众舆论
go viral overnight 一夜爆红
have both advantages and disadvantages 有利有弊
strike a balance between online and offline life 在线上线下生活之间取得平衡
三、汉译英
1.社交媒体让我们能够随时与朋友保持联系。(keep in touch with friends)
2.很多人沉迷于刷短视频,浪费了大量时间。(be addicted to, scroll through short videos)
3.人工智能算法可以根据用户的兴趣推荐内容。(AI algorithms, recommend content, interests)
4.我们应该保护个人隐私,不随意在网上分享敏感信息。(protect personal privacy, share sensitive information)
5.社交媒体上的假新闻可能会误导公众。(fake news, mislead the public)
6.与聊天机器人互动已经成为一些人的日常。(interact with chatbots)
7.过度使用社交媒体可能会对青少年的心理健康产生负面影响。(overuse of social media, mental health)
8.我们需要在享受科技便利的同时,警惕其潜在风险。(enjoy the convenience, be aware of potential risks)
四、情景造句
情景1:在英语课上讨论社交媒体的利弊。
A. it helps us stay connected with friends
B. but it can also be a huge distraction
C. many of us spend too much time on it
D. and it sometimes makes us feel anxious
情景2:向朋友推荐一个AI学习工具。
A. there's this AI app that helps me practice English
B. it can correct my pronunciation in real time
C. and it recommends lessons based on my level
D. you should give it a try
情景3:提醒同学注意网络隐私安全。
A. be careful about what you post online
B. once something is shared, it's hard to take back
C. adjust your privacy settings
D. don't accept friend requests from strangers
五、观点类文章完整框架(校刊投稿)
情景: 校刊正在征集关于“AI与社交媒体如何影响我们的生活”的稿件。你打算写一篇文章,表达你的看法,既要肯定其便利,也要提醒同学们理性使用。
标题: 善用AI与社交媒体,做数字时代的主人
开头句:
如今,AI和社交媒体已经深深融入我们的日常生活。它们给我们带来了便利,也带来了挑战。
中间支撑句(积极影响):
一方面,AI让我们的生活更智能:从个性化推荐到智能助手,从在线学习到健康管理,AI无处不在。社交媒体则让我们可以随时与朋友互动,了解世界各地的新闻和潮流。
中间支撑句(负面影响与警示):
另一方面,过度依赖AI可能导致我们失去独立思考的能力;沉迷社交媒体则可能引发焦虑、攀比,甚至网络欺凌。更严重的是,我们的个人信息和隐私可能被滥用。
On the other hand, over-reliance on AI may lead to a loss of independent thinking; addiction to social media can cause anxiety, comparison, and even cyberbullying. More seriously, our personal information and privacy may be misused.
中间支撑句(建议与呼吁):
因此,我们应该学会理性使用AI和社交媒体。控制屏幕时间,保护隐私,不轻信网络信息,保持线下真实的社交和兴趣爱好。只有这样,我们才能真正成为技术的主人,而不是奴隶。
结尾句:
让我们拥抱科技的进步,但不忘保持清醒的头脑。做一个负责任的数字公民,让AI和社交媒体为我们的成长助力,而不是阻碍。第22讲 人工智能,网络与社交媒体
一、高频单词
artificial intelligence (AI) 人工智能
social media 社交媒体
platform n. 平台
algorithm n. 算法
data n. 数据
privacy n. 隐私
security n. 安全
influence n. & v. 影响
trend n. 趋势
viral adj. 病毒式传播的
follower n. 粉丝;关注者
influencer n. 网红;影响者
content n. 内容
post n. & v. 帖子;发布
like n. & v. 点赞
comment n. & v. 评论
share n. & v. 分享
message n. & v. 信息;发信息
chat n. & v. 聊天
online adj. 在线的
offline adj. 离线的
cyberbullying n. 网络欺凌
addiction n. 上瘾
screen time 屏幕时间
filter n. 滤镜
fake news 假新闻
misinformation n. 错误信息
digital footprint 数字足迹
chatbot n. 聊天机器人
recommendation system 推荐系统
二、高频语块
connect with friends online 在线与朋友联系
share photos and videos 分享照片和视频
keep up with the latest trends 跟上最新潮流
be addicted to social media 对社交媒体上瘾
spend hours scrolling through feeds 花费数小时刷信息流
compare oneself with others 与他人比较
affect mental health 影响心理健康
spread misinformation 传播错误信息
protect personal information 保护个人信息
adjust privacy settings 调整隐私设置
be aware of the risks 意识到风险
use AI to personalize content 用AI个性化内容
recommend products based on interests 根据兴趣推荐产品
interact with chatbots 与聊天机器人互动
create deepfake videos 制作深度伪造视频
raise ethical concerns 引发伦理担忧
shape public opinion 塑造公众舆论
go viral overnight 一夜爆红
have both advantages and disadvantages 有利有弊
strike a balance between online and offline life 在线上线下生活之间取得平衡
三、汉译英
1.社交媒体让我们能够随时与朋友保持联系。(keep in touch with friends)
Social media allows us to keep in touch with friends anytime.
2.很多人沉迷于刷短视频,浪费了大量时间。(be addicted to, scroll through short videos)
Many people are addicted to scrolling through short videos, wasting a lot of time.
3.人工智能算法可以根据用户的兴趣推荐内容。(AI algorithms, recommend content, interests)
AI algorithms can recommend content based on users' interests.
4.我们应该保护个人隐私,不随意在网上分享敏感信息。(protect personal privacy, share sensitive information)
We should protect our personal privacy and not share sensitive information online casually.
5.社交媒体上的假新闻可能会误导公众。(fake news, mislead the public)
Fake news on social media may mislead the public.
6.与聊天机器人互动已经成为一些人的日常。(interact with chatbots)
Interacting with chatbots has become part of some people's daily lives.
7.过度使用社交媒体可能会对青少年的心理健康产生负面影响。(overuse of social media, mental health)
Overuse of social media may have a negative impact on teenagers' mental health.
8.我们需要在享受科技便利的同时,警惕其潜在风险。(enjoy the convenience, be aware of potential risks)
We need to enjoy the convenience of technology while being aware of its potential risks.
四、情景造句
情景1:在英语课上讨论社交媒体的利弊。
A. it helps us stay connected with friends
B. but it can also be a huge distraction
C. many of us spend too much time on it
D. and it sometimes makes us feel anxious
Social media helps us stay connected with friends, but it can also be a huge distraction. Many of us spend too much time on it, and it sometimes makes us feel anxious.
情景2:向朋友推荐一个AI学习工具。
A. there's this AI app that helps me practice English
B. it can correct my pronunciation in real time
C. and it recommends lessons based on my level
D. you should give it a try
There's this AI app that helps me practice English. It can correct my pronunciation in real time, and it recommends lessons based on my level. You should give it a try.
情景3:提醒同学注意网络隐私安全。
A. be careful about what you post online
B. once something is shared, it's hard to take back
C. adjust your privacy settings
D. don't accept friend requests from strangers
Be careful about what you post online. Once something is shared, it's hard to take back. Adjust your privacy settings and don't accept friend requests from strangers.
五、观点类文章完整框架(校刊投稿)
情景: 校刊正在征集关于“AI与社交媒体如何影响我们的生活”的稿件。你打算写一篇文章,表达你的看法,既要肯定其便利,也要提醒同学们理性使用。
标题: 善用AI与社交媒体,做数字时代的主人
开头句:
如今,AI和社交媒体已经深深融入我们的日常生活。它们给我们带来了便利,也带来了挑战。
Nowadays, AI and social media have become deeply integrated into our daily lives. They bring us convenience as well as challenges.
中间支撑句(积极影响):
一方面,AI让我们的生活更智能:从个性化推荐到智能助手,从在线学习到健康管理,AI无处不在。社交媒体则让我们可以随时与朋友互动,了解世界各地的新闻和潮流。
On the one hand, AI makes our lives smarter: from personalized recommendations to smart assistants, from online learning to health management, AI is everywhere. Social media allows us to interact with friends anytime and keep up with news and trends around the world.
中间支撑句(负面影响与警示):
另一方面,过度依赖AI可能导致我们失去独立思考的能力;沉迷社交媒体则可能引发焦虑、攀比,甚至网络欺凌。更严重的是,我们的个人信息和隐私可能被滥用。
On the other hand, over-reliance on AI may lead to a loss of independent thinking; addiction to social media can cause anxiety, comparison, and even cyberbullying. More seriously, our personal information and privacy may be misused.
中间支撑句(建议与呼吁):
因此,我们应该学会理性使用AI和社交媒体。控制屏幕时间,保护隐私,不轻信网络信息,保持线下真实的社交和兴趣爱好。只有这样,我们才能真正成为技术的主人,而不是奴隶。
Therefore, we should learn to use AI and social media wisely. Control screen time, protect privacy, don't easily trust online information, and maintain real-life social connections and hobbies. Only in this way can we truly become masters of technology, not slaves.
结尾句:
让我们拥抱科技的进步,但不忘保持清醒的头脑。做一个负责任的数字公民,让AI和社交媒体为我们的成长助力,而不是阻碍。
Let's embrace technological progress while keeping a clear mind. Be a responsible digital citizen, and let AI and social media empower our growth, not hinder it.