【单元考点培优】Module 2 考点17：阅读理解-判断-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语下册核心考点培优精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025-2026学年外研版（三起）五年级英语下册核心考点精练
Module 2
考点17：阅读理解-判断
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
阅读短文，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
This is my brother. His name is Li Jun. He was a very good player. He took part in big matches. He won matches many times. Now he is a PE teacher. He teaches students how to skate.
1．Li Jun was a good player. ( )
2．Li Jun didn’t win any matches. ( )
3．Li Jun is a Music teacher. ( )
4．Li Jun teaches students how to skate. ( )
阅读短文，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
I’m Li Feng. Here is a photo of my family. This is my grandma. She was a singer thirty years ago. She sang in lots of countries. My grandpa was a doctor then. And my parents are teachers now. They teach in different schools. My father teaches Chinese. My mother teaches English. Now my grandparents don’t work. They are learning English. My mother teaches them.
5．Li Feng’s grandma danced in lots of countries. ( )
6．Li Feng’s grandpa was a doctor. ( )
7．Li Feng’s parents teach in different schools. ( )
8．Li Feng’s grandparents are teaching English now. ( )
9．There are five people in Li Feng’s family. ( )
阅读，对的写T错的写F。
Many years ago, my mother was a teacher. She worked in a primary school. She taught English. She was a good teacher. All the children liked her. Now she doesn’t work. She is learning to draw. She likes drawing. She is very happy every day. I love her very much.
10．My mother was a dancer. ( )
11．My mother worked in a middle school. ( )
12．My mother taught English. ( )
13．Now my mother doesn’t work. ( )
14．My mother is learning to swim. ( )
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
My hometown (家乡) is a beautiful place. It has many tall buildings and wide streets. Wherever you go, you may see flowers and trees. But it hasn’t always been like that when I was a little girl. It was a dirty town. Some people lived in small houses. They didn’t have enough food. They didn’t have televisions or computers. Great changes have taken place in my hometown these years. There are lots of buses and cars. The people live in a big house. We have got lots of food… I love my hometown. I love its people. I am sure that my hometown will have an even brighter future.
15．Many years ago, my hometown is beautiful place. ( )
16．Many years ago. The people have enough food. ( )
17．Now there are many buses and cars. ( )
18．Now there are many tall buildings. ( )
19．My hometown isn’t a nice place. ( )
I’m Li Feng. Here is a photo of my family. This is my grandmother. She was a singer. So she wore beautiful clothes. My grandfather was a doctor. But my father and my mother are teachers. They teach in different schools. My father teaches Chinese. My mother teaches English. Oh, my grandmother is learning English now. My mother teaches her.
20．Li Feng’s father teaches English. ( )
21．Li Feng’s grandma was a singer. ( )
22．Li Feng’s parents teach in the same school. ( )
23．Li Feng’s grandpa was a doctor. ( )
24．There are five people in Li Feng’s family. ( )
Xiaoyong’s grandfather was a policeman before. His grandmother was a doctor. His father was an English teacher before. Now he is a policeman. His mother was a worker before. Now she is a nurse.
Fanfan’s grandfather was a teacher. Her grandmother was a writer. Her father was a fireman before. Now he is a bus driver. Her mother was a farmer. Now she is a flute player. She plays Chinese music.
25．Now Fanfan’s mother is a flute player. ( )
26．Fanfan’s mother played Chinese music before. ( )
27．Fanfan’s grandfather was a writer before. ( )
28．Now Xiaoyong’s mother is a nurse. ( )
29．Xiaoyong’s father was an English teacher before. ( )
Hi, I'm Li Ping. I'm a pupil in No. 1 Primary School. Look! These are my parents. They are very busy. My father was a teacher six years ago. But he is a driver now. My mother is a nurse. She works in our city. She gets up early every morning and goes to the hospital to look after her patients (病人). Last year she wrote a book named My Job. I love my parents, and they love me too.
30．Li Ping is a pupil in No. 1 Primary School. ( )
31．Li Ping's father was a worker six years ago. ( )
32．Li Ping's father is a teacher now. ( )
33．Li Ping's mother gets up early every morning to go to the library. ( )
34．Li Ping's mother wrote a book named My Job last year. ( )
Do you know Mr Bai He was a teacher. He worked in a small school. The school was in a small village. He taught Chinese, maths, music, art and PE. Ma Debao was his student. He was poor. He didn’t have much money (钱). But he studied very hard. Now he has a good life. He is thankful to Mr Bai.
35．Mr Bai was a teacher in a big city. ( )
36．Ma Debao was in Mr Bai’s class. ( )
37．Ma Debao lived in a small village. ( )
38．Ma Debao didn’t study hard. ( )
39．The word “poor” means “富贵的”. ( )
Hello, I’m Amy. Mr and Mrs Smith are my grandparents. They live in China now. They are from the UK. Mr Smith was a singer many years ago. He sang in lots of countries. But now he doesn’t work. He’s old now. Mrs Smith was a dancer. She danced very well. She is retired (已退休的) too. She can make cakes. Yesterday she made a cake for me. I love my grandparents.
40．Mr and Mrs Smith live in England. ( )
41．Mr Smith was a singer many years ago. ( )
42．Mrs Smith was a singer too. ( )
43．Mrs Smith can make cakes. ( )
44．Mr Smith still works now. ( )
Hello, I’m Chen Tao. Here is a photo of my family. This is my grandmother. She was a singer many years ago, so she wore beautiful clothes. My grandfather was a doctor in the past. My parents are teachers now. They teach in different schools. My father teaches Maths. My mother teaches English. Oh, my grandmother is learning English now. My mother teaches her.
45．Chen Tao’s mother was a singer many years ago. ( )
46．Chen Tao’s father is a teacher now. ( )
47．Chen Tao’s grandfather was a doctor in the past. ( )
48．Chen Tao’s grandfather is learning English now. ( )
49．There are five people in his family. ( )
My name is Jack. I am a pupil. Look! These are my parents. They are very busy. My father was a worker ten years ago. But he is a driver now. My mother is a doctor. She works in our town. She gets up early in the morning and goes to the hospital. She is a good doctor. My parents love me and I love them too.
50．Jack is a pupil. ( )
51．Jack's father was a driver ten years ago. ( )
52．Jack's mother is a nurse. ( )
53．Jack's father is a driver now. ( )
54．Jack loves his parents. ( )
Look! Here is a photo of my family. The old lady is my grandma. She was a singer many years ago. My grandpa was a doctor. He worked in a hospital. My parents are teachers. They teach in the same school. My father teaches Chinese. But my mother teaches English. The lovely girl is me. I'm Lily. I like dancing. I love my family very much.
55．Lily’s father teaches English. ( )
56．Lily’s grandpa was a singer many years ago. ( )
57．The lovely girl is Lucy. ( )
58．Lily’s grandpa was a doctor. ( )
59．Lily loves her family very much. ( )
Mr and Mrs Smith live in China. They are from England. Mr Smith was a teacher many years ago. He taught English. But now he doesn't work. Mrs Smith was a dancer. She danced very well. She is retired (退休了), too. She can make cakes. Yesterday she made a cake.
60．Mrs Smith is from the UK. ( )
61．Mr Smith is retired. ( )
62．Mr Smith taught English. ( )
63．Mrs Smith was a dancer. ( )
64．She is learning to make cakes. ( )
Look! Here is a photo of my family. The old lady is my grandma. She was a singer many years ago. My grandpa was a doctor. He worked in a hospital. My parents are both teachers. They teach in different schools. My father teaches Chinese. But my mother teaches English. They like working at school. The lovely girl is me. I'm Lili. I like dancing.
65．This is Lili's family photo. ( )
66．Lily’s grandma was a doctor. ( )
67．Lily's parents are both teachers. ( )
68．The lovely girl is Lili. ( )
69．Lili likes singing and dancing. ( )
根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）。
Hello, I am Lisa. Look at this photo. This is my family. This old lady is my grandma. She was a nurse. This old man is my grandpa. He was a doctor. Now they are retired(退休的).They are learning English. This is my mother. She is beautiful. She is a teacher. She taught Maths ago. Now she teaches Science. This is my father. He is a policeman. Who is the girl She is my sister. This is me. I was six years old then. But now I am ten. I have a happy family.
70．Lisa’s grandma was a nurse. ( )
71．Lisa’s grandparents are learning English now. ( )
72．Lisa’s mother taught Science two years ago. ( )
73．Lisa’s father is a policeman. ( )
74．Now Lisa is six years old. ( )
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．T 2．F 3．F 4．T
【导语】本文介绍了李军的以前和现在。
1．句意：李军是个好运动员。根据“He was a very good player.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
2．句意：李军没有赢得任何比赛。根据“He won matches many times.”，可知他多次赢得比赛，故答案为F。
3．句意：李军是一位音乐老师。根据“Now he is a PE teacher.”，可知李军是一位体育老师，故答案为F。
4．句意：李军教学生滑冰。根据“He teaches students how to skate.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
5．F 6．T 7．T 8．F 9．T
【导语】本文介绍了李峰一家人的职业。
5．句意：李峰的奶奶在很多国家跳舞。根据“This is my grandma. She was a singer thirty years ago. She sang in lots of countries.”，可知李峰的奶奶在很多国家唱歌，故答案为F。
6．句意：李峰的爷爷是个医生。根据“My grandpa was a doctor then.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
7．句意：李峰的父母在不同的学校教书。根据“And my parents are teachers now. They teach in different schools.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
8．句意：李峰的祖父母现在正在教英语。根据“Now my grandparents don’t work. They are learning English.”，可知李峰的祖父母现在正在学英语，故答案为F。
9．句意：李峰家有五口人。根据全文可知李峰家有五口人，李峰，父母和祖父母，故答案为T。
10．F 11．F 12．T 13．T 14．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者的妈妈。
10．句意：我妈妈是个舞蹈家。根据“Many years ago, my mother was a teacher.”，可知妈妈是一名老师，故答案为F。
11．句意：我妈妈在一所中学工作。根据“She worked in a primary school.”，可知妈妈在一所小学工作，故答案为F。
12．句意：我妈妈教英语。根据“She taught English.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
13．句意：现在我妈妈不工作了。根据“Now she doesn’t work.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
14．句意：我妈妈正在学习游泳。根据“She likes drawing.”，可知妈妈正在学画画，故答案为F。
15．F 16．F 17．T 18．T 19．F
【导语】本文介绍了作者家乡的今昔对比。
15．句意：许多年前，我的家乡是个美丽的地方。根据“It was a dirty town.”，可知很多年前，作者的家乡很脏，故答案为F。
16．句意：许多年前。人们有足够的食物。根据“They didn’t have enough food.”，可知许多年前。人们没有足够的食物，故答案为F。
17．句意：现在有很多公共汽车和小汽车。根据“There are lots of buses and cars.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
18．句意：现在有许多高楼大厦。根据“It has many tall buildings and wide streets.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。
19．句意：我的家乡不是个好地方。根据“My hometown (家乡) is a beautiful place.”，可知家乡是个美丽的地方，故答案为F。
20．F 21．T 22．F 23．T 24．T
【导语】本文介绍了李峰一家人的职业。
20．句意：李峰的爸爸教英语。根据“My father teaches Chinese.”，可知李峰的爸爸教语文，故答案为F。
21．句意：李峰的奶奶是一名歌手。根据“This is my grandmother. She was a singer.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
22．句意：李峰的父母在同一所学校教学。根据“But my father and my mother are teachers. They teach in different schools.”，可知李峰的父母在不同的学校教学，故答案为F。
23．句意：李峰的爷爷是一名医生。根据“My grandfather was a doctor.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
24．句意：李峰家有五口人。根据全文可知李峰家有五口人，故答案为T。
25．T 26．F 27．F 28．T 29．T
【导语】本文讲了小勇和凡凡的家人的职业。
25．句意：现在凡凡的妈妈是一名长笛演奏家。根据“Her mother was a farmer. Now she is a flute player.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
26．句意：凡凡的妈妈以前演奏中国音乐。根据“Her mother was a farmer.”，可知凡凡的妈妈以前是一名农民，故答案为F。
27．句意：凡凡的祖父以前是一名作家。根据“Fanfan’s grandfather was a teacher.”，可知凡凡的祖父以前是一名老师，故答案为F。
28．句意：现在小勇的妈妈是一名护士。根据“His mother was a worker before. Now she is a nurse.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
29．句意：小勇的爸爸以前是一名英语老师。根据“His father was an English teacher before.”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
30．T 31．F 32．F 33．F 34．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了李萍家人的职业。
30．句意：李萍是第一小学的一名小学生。根据“Hi, I'm Li Ping. I'm a pupil in No. 1 Primary School.”，可知李萍是第一小学的一名小学生，故答案为T。
31．句意：李萍的父亲六年前是一名工人。根据“My father was a teacher six years ago.”，可知李萍的父亲六年前是一名老师，故答案为F。
32．句意：李萍的父亲现在是一名老师。根据“But he is a driver now.”，可知李萍的父亲现在是一名司机，故答案为F。
33．句意：李萍的妈妈每天早上很早起床去图书馆。根据“She gets up early every morning and goes to the hospital to look after her patients (病人).”，可知李萍的妈妈每天早上很早起床去医院，故答案为F。
34．句意：李萍的妈妈去年写了一本叫《我的工作》的书。根据“Last year she wrote a book named My Job.”，可知李萍的妈妈去年写了一本叫《我的工作》的书，故答案为T。
35．F 36．T 37．T 38．F 39．F
【导语】本文介绍了白先生和马德宝的情况。
35．题干句意：白先生是一位大城市的教师。根据“He was a teacher. The school was in a small village.”可知是小乡村的教师，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
36．题干句意：马德宝在白先生的班上。根据“Ma Debao was his student.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
37．题干句意：马德宝住在一个小村庄里。根据“The school was in a small village.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。
38．题干句意：马德宝没有努力学习。根据“But he studied very hard. ”可知他努力学习了，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
39．题干句意：“poor”一词的意思是“富贵的”。根据“He was poor. He didn’t have much money (钱). ”可知是poor是贫穷的，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。
40．F 41．T 42．F 43．T 44．F
【导语】本文介绍了艾米祖父母的过去和现在。
40．句意：史密斯夫妇住在英国。根据“Mr and Mrs Smith are my grandparents. They live in China now.”，可知史密斯夫妇住在中国，故答案为F。
41．句意：史密斯先生很多年前是一名歌手。根据“Mr Smith was a singer many years ago.”，可知史密斯先生很多年前是一名歌手，故答案为T。
42．句意：史密斯夫人也是名歌手。根据“Mrs Smith was a dancer.”，可知史密斯夫人是一名舞蹈演员，故答案为F。
43．句意：史密斯夫人会做蛋糕。根据“She can make cakes.”，可知史密斯夫人会做蛋糕，故答案为T。
44．句意：史密斯先生现在仍然工作。根据“But now he doesn’t work.”，可知史密斯先生现在不工作了，故答案为F。
45．F 46．T 47．T 48．F 49．T
【导语】本文主要讲述了陈涛一家人过去和现在的职业。
45．句意：陈涛的妈妈许多年前是一位歌手。根据文中This is my grandmother. She was a singer many years ago,可知他的奶奶许多年前是歌手，不是妈妈，故答案为F。
46．句意：陈涛的爸爸现在是一位老师。根据文中My father teaches Maths. 可知他的爸爸现在是一位数学老师。与题干意思相符。故答案为T。
47．句意：陈涛的爷爷过去是一位医生。根据文中My grandfather was a doctor in the past.可知题干表达正确。故答案为T。
48．句意：陈涛的爷爷现在在教英语。根据文中My parents are teachers now. They teach in different schools. My father teaches Maths. My mother teaches English. 可知是她的妈妈现在教英语。题干表述错误。故答案为F。
49．句意：在他的家庭里有五口人。根据全文内容可知他家有父母，祖父母和他，一共五口人，故题干表述正确。故答案为T。
50．T 51．F 52．F 53．T 54．T
【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克父母的职业。
50．句意：杰克是一名学生。根据My name is Jack. I am a pupil.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
51．句意：杰克的爸爸十年前是司机。根据My father was a worker ten years ago.，可知杰克的爸爸十年前是工人，故答案为F。
52．句意：杰克的妈妈是一名护士。根据My mother is a doctor.，可知杰克的妈妈是一名医生，故答案为F。
53．句意：杰克的爸爸现在是一名司机。根据But he is a driver now.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
54．句意：杰克爱他的父母。根据My parents love me and I love them too.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
55．F 56．F 57．F 58．T 59．T
【导语】本文莉莉通过一张照片介绍了家人及他们的职业。
55．句意：莉莉的父亲教英语。根据My father teaches Chinese. 我的父亲教中文。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
56．句意：莉莉的爷爷多年前是一名歌手。根据My grandpa was a doctor. 我的爷爷是名医生。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
57．句意：这个可爱的女孩是露西。根据The lovely girl is me. I'm Lily. 这个可爱的女孩是我。我是莉莉。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。
58．句意：莉莉的爷爷是名医生。根据My grandpa was a doctor. 我的爷爷是名医生。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
59．句意：莉莉非常爱她的家人。根据I love my family very much. 我非常爱我的家人。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。
60．T 61．T 62．T 63．T 64．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了史密斯夫妇很多年前的工作及现在的工作。
60．句意：史密斯夫人来自英国。根据Mr and Mrs Smith live in China. They are from England.，可知史密斯夫人来自英国，故答案为T。
61．句意：史密斯先生退休了。根据But now he doesn't work.，可知史密斯先生退休了，故答案为T。
62．句意：史密斯先生教英语。根据Mr Smith was a teacher many years ago. He taught English.，可知史密斯先生教英语，故答案为T。
63．句意：史密斯夫人是一名舞蹈演员。根据Mrs Smith was a dancer.，可知史密斯夫人是一名舞蹈演员，故答案为T。
64．句意：她正在学做蛋糕。根据Yesterday she made a cake.，可知史密斯夫人昨天做了个蛋糕，故答案为F。
65．T 66．F 67．T 68．T 69．F
【导语】本文主要介绍了莉莉一家人的职业。
65．句意：这是莉莉的全家福。根据Here is a photo of my family. The lovely girl is me. I'm Lili.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
66．句意：莉莉的奶奶是一名医生。根据The old lady is my grandma. She was a singer many years ago.，可知莉莉的奶奶是一名歌手，故答案为F。
67．句意：莉莉的父母都是老师。根据My parents are both teachers.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
68．句意：可爱的女孩是莉莉。根据The lovely girl is me. I'm Lili.，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。
69．句意：莉莉喜欢唱歌和跳舞。根据I like dancing.，可知莉莉喜欢跳舞，故答案为F。
70．T 71．T 72．F 73．T 74．F
【解析】70．句意为“Lisa 的奶奶是个护士”，根据“She was a nurse”，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
71．句意为“Lisa 的祖父母现在在学英语”，根据“Now they are retired(退休的).They are learning English”，可知Lisa 的祖父母现在退休在家学英语，故答案为T。
72．句意为“Lisa 的母亲两年前教过科学”，根据“She taught Maths ago”，可知Lisa 的母亲以前教数学，故答案为F。
73．句意为“Lisa 的父亲是个警察”，根据“This is my father. He is a policeman”，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。
74．句意为“现在丽莎六岁了”，根据“I was six years old then. But now I am ten”，可知丽莎现在10岁了，故答案为F。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)