2026年中考英语训练 冠词、数词练习（无答案）

一、单项选择
1. This is ______ useful dictionary.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. He is ______ honest boy, so we all like him.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. There is ______ “s” and ______ “u” in the word “use”.
A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a D. an; an
4. It will take us ______ hour to go there.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
5. He is ______ 11-year-old boy.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. My father is ______ engineer.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
7 I like playing ______ chess, but my sister likes playing ______ piano.
A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; the
8. He can speak ______ English very well.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
9.On May 31, 2021, China introduced a new policy (政策), allowing all families to have ________ third child to increase the nation’s birthrate (出生率).
A．a B．the C．an D． /
10. — The photo makes me think of ________ trip to Lanzhou last year.
— Yeah, we had ________ great time there.
A. a; / B. an; the C. the; the D. the; a
11. Look! There are so many stars in ________sky.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
12.Which is ______ longest river in China
A. a B. an C. / D.the
13.He goes to ______ school to pick up his daughter.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
14.I want to visit ______ Great Wall this holiday.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
15.______ young should respect ______ old.
A. A; an B. The; a C. The; the D. A; the
16.They often watch TV in ______ evening.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
17.Our English teacher told us _____ interesting story and ______ story was about Thomas Edison.
A. an; a B. the; the C. a; the D. an; the
18. —_______ Whites are used to living in Beijing now.
—We hope more and more foreign friends live _______ better life in China.
A. /；a B. The； an C. The； a D. /；the
19.—Have you ever seen ________film Ne Zha
—Yes, I have. It tells us ________different story of Ne Zha.
A. a; an B. an; the C. a; the D. the; a
20.— There will be _________ 8-day art exhibition（展览）in Da Zhou next month. We can enjoy great works like Mono Lisa Smile by Da Vinci.
— Wow! It must be _________ most unusual exhibition.
an; the B. a; an C. an; / D. a; the
21.Peter likes playing ________ football. So his father bought him ________ football.
A. a; an B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a
22.Emma likes playing ________ piano. So her grandmother bought her ________ piano.
A. a; an B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a
23.Each of you must have a goal. Work hard every day to make ________ great progress towards your goal. Good luck and hope to see your satisfying results!
A. a B. / C. the D.an
24.Li Hua is monitor of our class.
A. / B. a C. the D.an
25.It’s ________ pity that many wild animals are now in danger.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
26.—Did you have ________ fun at the party —Yes. It came to ________ end at midnight.
a; / B．/; an C．a; an D. /; /
27.We will have ______ big dinner on New Year’s Eve.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
28.We have ______ lunch at school every day.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
29.She often goes to work by ______ bus.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
30. There is ______ "m" and ______ "u" in "music".
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an D. a; a
31. I go to ______ hospital to see my uncle. He is ill in ______ hospital.
A. /; the B. the; / C. /; / D. the; the
32. We can’t see ____ sun at night.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
33. Mary was born in ____ 1998.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
34. I want to be ____ doctor in the future.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
35. I have ______ good news. We won ______ first prize.
A. /; the B. a; the C. /; / D. a; /
36．—About ________ of the workers in the factory were born in the ________.
—We all really admire them because all of them ________ the factory for more than 20 years.
A．two-thirds; 1970s; have been in B．two-thirds; 1970; has joined
C．two-third; 1970; has been at D．two-third; 1970s; have been a member of
37．— Do you know the boy in red ________ is sitting next to Bob
— Yes. He is Bob’s best friend. They are celebrating his ________ birthday.
A．/; fifth B．who; twelfth C．which; ninth D．that; twelve
38．—I learned that Huang Xuhua still worked hard on national defense research ________.
—That’s true. His spirit that never gives up encourages me a lot.
A．in the nineties B．in his nineties C．at the nineties D．at his nineties
39．We’ll have a ________ holiday. My parents will leave me ________ and I will feel ________.
A．seven-days, alone, lonely B．seven-day, alone, lonely
C．seven-day, lonely, alone D．seven-days, lonely, alone
40．My father bought me a new bike on my ________ birthday.
A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．nineth
41．Nearly ________ of the task ________ completed by us. We worked closely.
A．three-fifth; was B．three-fifths; was
C．third-fifths; were D．third-fifth; were
42．The survey shows that ________ of the students ________ reading English novels.
A．two-third; is B．two-three; are C．two-thirds; is D．two-thirds; are
43．—It’s said that the two ________doctors have just come back from Shanghai.
—Yeah. I know them. They are both already in their ________.
A．woman; forty B．women; fortieth C．women; forties D．woman; forties
44．—As one of the most popular tourist cities, Luoyang attracts _________ tourists every day.
—Ah ha! Especially in blind date programs where Wang Po is a matchmaker.
A．million B．millions of C．five million of D．five millions
45．The baby is only _________, so you can’t leave him _________.
A．two years old; by herself B．two years old; by himself
C．two-year-old; by herself D．two-year-old; by himself
46．My grandparents live in an old building with ________ floors and their flat is on the ________ floor.
A．sixth; three B．sixth; third C．six; three D．six; third
47．Up to now, almost ________ of the students in the class have completed ________ of their work.
A．two-thirds, 60 percents B．two-thirds; 60 percent
C．two-third; 60 percents D．two-third; 60 percent
48． Here is a pie chart about the difficulties the 2,000 students meet when they learn English. According to the chart, ________ students think they don’t have enough time for learning English.
A．one hundred B．three hundred C．seven hundred D．nine hundred
49．Freezing rain (冻雨) may cause dangerous conditions on highways. It can lead to ________ people losing control of their cars.
A．thousands of B．two thousands of C．thousand of D．two thousands
50. A quarter to four is _____.
A. 3:15 B. 3:45 C. 4:15 D. 4:45
51. How do you say 15,858 in English
A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eight
B. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.
C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eight
D. Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.
52. Please turn to Page ______________ and take a look at the picture on it.
A. the eightieth B. Eightieth C. Eighties D. Eighty
53. ________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．
A. Three-fourths; was; repaired B. Three-quarters; has; to repair
C. Three-fourth; was; to be repaired D. Three-quarters; has; repairing
54. —Do you have enough nurses to take care of the injured
—No, I think we need _______ nurses.
another B. ten others C. more ten D. ten more
My mother was born ________.
in 1980s B. in the 1980 C. in the 1980s D. on the 1980s
二．填空题
1．I live on the________（six）floor of this building and have a good view of Luoma Lake.
2．Su Bingtian was the____（one）Asian to break the 10-second barrier（难关）in the men's 100m race.
3．Lu Xun was born in the __________ of the _________ century.(1881)
4．The building has thirty-two floors,and I live on the______（twelve）floor.
5．From February 7th to 14th,the_______（nine）Asian Winter Games took place in Harbin,China.It's also the second time that Harbin has hosted such a great event.
6．On my grandmother's________（ninety）birthday party,I gave her my best wishes.
7．Qi Baishi started his painting career in his______（forty）,but he still made a real success.
8．This is the______（two）movie to continue the exciting story of Nezha and Aobing from the first one.
9．Three______（five）of the students in our class like playing basketball.
10．Last week,_______（hundred）of students joined in the reading club at the foot of the ancient Ming City Wall.
11．With the help of AI, two____________of the time will be saved when dealing with such problems. (three)
12．Five___________of the population in this factory is women. (twelve)
13．Bananas are the_______________biggest crop in the world. (four)
14. Sue graduated from university in her early ________. (twenty)
15. Mrs. Brown lives on the________(eight) floor of this building.
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
A
Since DeepSeek first caught the world's attention in January, many users have shared their problems and received touching feedback(反馈). Let's take a look at two examples.
A reporter
I admire you for your wide knowledge, but you make me feel less confident.
DeepSeek
What you might actually admire is not me, but rather a perfect collection of knowledge. Yet the true beauty of people lies in their imperfections(不完美). Not knowing pushes them to learn, weakness helps them to connect, and the unknown keeps them curious.
A young woman on Xiao hongshu
I was born in 1999 in the northeast of China. I've been working in Shanghai for almost four years. I feel sad now because I've lost my job. What should I do when the job market isn't so good
DeepSeek
Those who survive(生存) economic challenges are not big trees, but wild grass that knows how to change direction when the wind blows. What you need now is not to rise, but to find strength.
阅读以上对话体随笔，判断下列句子正误。正确填A、错误填B。
( ) The reporter feels less confident because DeepSeek has wider knowledge than humans.
( ) DeepSeek believes imperfections make people more beautiful.
( ) The young woman lost her job because of a poor performance.
( ) DeepSeek compares people facing challenges to "big trees" that never bend.
( ) DeepSeek suggests the young woman needs to build personal strength rather than rushing to get a new job.
B
Chinese scientists found a key gene(基因) in rice that helps it fight heat without losing quality or yield(产量). This solves a big problem as hot weather harms rice crops.
The research team from Huazhong Agricultural University in Wuhan published their findings in the journal Cell(《细胞》).
The gene, called QTI2, works like a "firewall" inside rice grains during heatwaves. It protects the rice by working with a protein(蛋白质) group (NF-Y) to keep starch(淀粉) and protein production stable(稳定的).
Last year, the team tested this gene in hybrid rice ("Huazhan") in three Chinese cities during hot weather. The results showed both the quality and yield of the rice improved.
The Yangtze River region grows about two-thirds of China's rice, but recent heatwaves have hurt crops. This discovery could help farmers grow more rice even in hot weather.
The team is now working with companies to develop better rice faster using this gene.
( ) What does QTI2 help rice do
A. Fight heat. B. Grow faster. C. Need less water. D. Taste sweeter.
( ) Where was QTI2 discovered
A. Beijing. B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Wuhan.
( ) What improved in the tested rice
A. Color and size. B. Price and need. C. Quality and yield. D. Shape and smell.
( ) (新考法·文章结构) Which of the following shows the structure of the passage (① = Paragraph 1; ② = Paragraph 2...)
(C) What is the main purpose of this research
A. To make rice taste better. B. To grow rice in cold places.
C. To help rice fight heat without losing yield. D. To reduce the cost of rice production.
Ⅱ. 任务型完形填空
it expert between which because success be also help special
Chinese scientists have done something no one else has ever done before: they measured the distance(测距) to a satellite(卫星) 1 Earth and the moon—during the day. This is very hard 2 sunlight usually makes it difficult.
On May 4, 2025, a team in Yunnan used a 3 laser(激光) tool on a telescope(望远镜) to find a signal from the Tiandu-1 satellite, 4 is about 130,000 km away.
This 5 solves a big problem—blocking(阻挡) sunlight noise—and will 6 with space navigation (导航). It 7 supports future moon and deep-space projects, like China's planned moon research station.
The team included 8 from Chinese universities and science centers. Tiandu-1 9 a test satellite for communication and navigation, launched on March 20, 2024. 10 is now moving between Earth and the moon.