江苏徐州市2026年初中学业水平考试模拟英语试题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 江苏徐州市2026年初中学业水平考试模拟英语试题（含答案） |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-16 00:00:00 | ||
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徐州市2026年初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
姓名 文化考试证号
注意事项 1．本卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色自己签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3．答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并收回。
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 ．According to the schedule（节目表），the programme
on the night of November 20th might be a
A．comedy
B．game show
C．documentary
D．chat show
2 ．This cup is similar that one，but actually they are made different materials.
A．to；of B．to；in C．with；of D．with；from
3 ．Think twice before making a decision， you may regret in the future.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
4 ．—What a heavy box you are carrying！Do you need any help？
—No，thanks. I can it by myself.
A．receive B．behave C．check D．manage
5 ．—Of the four ，I like spring best. What about you？
—Me，too.
A．styles B．cities C．seasons D．animals
6 ．Jane had difficulty asleep recently because of too much pressure.
A．fall B．falling C．falls D．to fall
7 ．—How beautiful these photos are！
—Yeah. They in Tibet. I went there on vacation last summer.
A．take B．took C．are taken D．were taken
8 ．—Look！Do you know why over there？
—No. Let’s go to ask her and cheer her up.
A．the girl cried B．did the girl cry C．is the girl crying D．the girl is crying
9 ．After punishing his son，John began to think he might have been too him.
A．friendly to B．sure about C．strict with D．different from
10．—Don’t litter in the library，Mike. We should keep it clean.
— . I’ll pick it up and throw it into the bin.
A．Good idea B．I’m sorry C．That sounds bad D．My pleasure
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
My brother Joe had a deep love for driving cars. And he was especially interested in high speed， which made my mother fear that he was 11 .
When Joe was just a little boy，he often said to me，“When I am old enough to get my license，I’ll drive my own car really 12 .”With a big smile，he would imagine the scene. I should have told him it would 13 happen，but I didn’t.
Joe was born blind. He couldn’t 14 his own face in a mirror，but he could dream like anyone. I didn’t want to be the one to wake Joe up from 15 dreams. Life would do that for him. Before that，he could still enjoy the 16 those dreams brought to him，right？
Joe had 17 not just with his eyes，but with his legs. He could not walk 18 he was 5. That was when he got his first“car”，a red tricycle（三轮车）. He couldn’t 19 it，so he pushed it everywhere，sometimes even falling over.
By the time Joe was 16，I thought he had known the truth and 20 but I was wrong.
One hot summer day，Joe went out of the driveway with his stick，finding his way to my father’s
21 . Then he ran his hand along the car，felt the heat of the metal， 22 the door and climbed in. He felt inside the car， 23 the keys and fired it up.
Hearing the sound，everybody was 24 . We rushed outside at once. Luckily，the car didn’t move at all. 25 ，my brother looked so excited as if he was really driving the car fast.
No matter what the situation，we can always hold onto our dreams.
11．A．weak B．clever C．polite D．crazy
12．A．carefully B．slowly C．fast D．hard
13．A．often B．never C．almost D．always
14．A．see B．draw C．imagine D．believe
15．A．my B．his C．her D．our
16．A．peace B．success C．stress D．pleasure
17．A．advice B．power C．trouble D．support
18．A．until B．since C．unless D．as
19．A．sell B．ride C．hold D．lend
20．A．got off B．taken off C．shown up D．given up
21．A．car B．room C．store D．apartment
22．A．knocked B．locked C．opened D．cleaned
23．A．stole B．found C．threw D．returned
24．A．relaxed B．tired C．surprised D．angry
25．A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Instead D．However
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Our club is carrying out our SUMMER 2024！ Registration（注册）is from June 15th，2024 until July 15th，2024. Registration notice ·Our club is available to boys and girls aged between 5 and 15. ·You are not allowed to register at another club after registering at our club this year. ·The registration fee is $50 before July. From July 1st，$5 will be added. Registration steps ·Please visit our website at www.. ·Click on the“Registration”link and follow online instructions. Parent volunteers Parent volunteers play an important part in our club. In 2023，we were lucky to have a group of parent volunteers that helped us achieve a successful season. You can tell us what you would like to do during the registration process. Any questions？Please call us for details at 732-8059.
26．If Jack registers at this club on July 5th，he will need to ▲ .
A．pay $55 B．register by phone
C．wait for the next season D．register at another club too
27．What can we know about parent volunteers？
A．They should be good at baseball.
B．They must win the competition this year.
C．Their children should be over 10 years old.
D．They can choose what they want to do during the registration process.
28．For more information，you can ▲ .
A．make a call B．send an email C．visit a website D．write a letter
B
When the cold wind swept through the town，Amy was warm at home，watching a TV show. In the show，some kids helped out in their community by growing food for people in need. Amy wanted to help
others too，but she didn’t know how to help. After all，she couldn’t start a garden in winter. Just then，her mom said it was time to go shopping.
On their way，Amy saw a family walking on the sidewalk，wearing only light jackets. “They must be cold，”Amy thought. That gave her an idea. She could collect coats，hats and gloves for people who needed them. How could she get a lot of winter clothing？Amy decided to ask her teacher for help.
Mrs. Monroe liked the idea. She suggested talking to the headmaster about it so that the whole school could take part. Then they wrote a letter explaining the idea. Mrs. Monroe said the students could
even take a field trip to parks where families in need gathered.
The next day，Amy and Mrs. Monroe met with the headmaster who said she would make sure copies of the letter went home with all the students. They collected the winter clothing for a few weeks. Then the students took their field trip to two parks to give out the clothes.
Three days after the field trip，Amy saw the same family that had given her the idea. This time，they looked warm in heavy coats，hats and gloves. Amy felt very happy that she could help others.
29． ▲ inspired Amy to help others.
A．A TV show B．Her warm home C．The cold weather D．A vegetable garden
30．Amy decided to help people in need by ▲ .
A．growing food B．raising money
C．writing warm letters D．collecting warm clothes
31．The headmaster ▲ after she heard Amy’s idea.
A．felt worried B．took a field trip C．gave some advice D．showed her support
32．What can we learn from the passage？
A．Amy’s mum didn’t like her idea.
B．Amy’s idea helped the family she had met.
C．Mrs. Monroe was the headmaster of Amy’s school.
D．They got prepared for the field trip in a short time.
C
Do you like skiing？When it comes to skiing，we have to mention one person—Shan Zhaojian.
Shan was born in Tonghua in1938. When he was sixteen years old，China had begun to develop winter sports in its northeastern areas，and Tonghua formed its first cross-country ski team. Shan joined it.
However，conditions were really tough at that time. “We didn’t have basic equipment（设备）. We had to make skis out of wood by ourselves. But I always believed we could do well，”he said. And that
was exactly what happened. From 1957 to 1960，Shan won 10 medals in different national competitions.
Because of injuries（受伤），Shan said goodbye to his role as a national skier at age 24，but he stayed close to the winter sport he loved. He served as a ski coach，leader of Chinese Ski Association and head
of Chinese Ski Team. He took it as his mission to spread winter sports among as many people as he could.
Even after his retirement（退休）in 1998，Shan didn’t forget his mission. He spent much time researching the history and culture of skiing，as well as giving public speeches and holding activities about ice and snow in schools across the country.“I hope to see more people take part in ice and snow sports，”he said.
33．When did Shan join the first cross-country ski team in Tonghua？
A．In 1938. B．In 1954. C．In 1960. D．In 1998.
34．The underlined word“tough”means“ ▲ ”in the text.
A．difficult B．easy C．fantastic D．colourful
35．What can we infer about Shan from the last paragraph？
A．He set up a ski school in his hometown.
B．He wrote a book about the history of skiing.
C．He provided some ski equipment for children in poor areas.
D．He called on more people to take part in winter sports.
36．Which can be the best title for the text？
A．Shan Zhaojian，A Great Ski Coach.
B．Shan Zhaojian and His Invention.
C．Meet China’s“Father of Skiing”，Shan Zhaojian.
D．China’s Winter Sports Are Becoming Popular.
D
Over the course of six years，scientists at Aarhus University in Denmark kept studying sperm whales（抹香鲸）in the Caribbean. They found that the animals communicated through special clicking noises. This call has never been found in Pacific whales.
Researchers studied the howls（嚎叫）of different species of wolves. They found that red wolves and Arctic wolves have howls that are different in pitch（音高）. In other words，they have their own dialects.
Other animals that have been shown to have dialects include bats and dogs.
So how do animals develop their own dialects？According to Darcy Kelley from Columbia University，most animals learn their accent（口音）naturally. For example，macaques（猕猴）start speaking their dialect as soon as they are born. Scientists placed some macaques in a new environment where their playmates all spoke a different dialect. But the macaques still spoke their own dialect. Their environment had no influence on their communication.
However，some animals can change their accent according to their environment. Birds who live in cities develop different accents from those in the countryside. To deal with loud city noise，city birds’ tweets are high-pitched. These high-pitched tweets are easier to hear in noisy places.
“A proper accent is important to mating and warning the coming of enemies，which is the basis of survival，”Kelley said. A certain group of animals can’t risk changing their own dialect and learning a new one.
37．The sperm whales are mentioned to show that ▲ .
A．animals can communicate with each other
B．animals have different dialects
C．whales communicate by using clicking noises
D．sperm whales live only in the Caribbean
38．Why do researchers believe that wolves have dialects？
A．Because there are different species of wolves.
B．Because wolves live in different areas of the world.
C．Because wolves of different species howl at different pitches.
D．Because bats and dogs also have dialects.
39．Which of the following does Darcy Kelley believe？
A．Most animals start learning their dialects as soon as they are born.
B．Macaques can learn a new dialect when in a new environment.
C．The environment has an influence on animals’ dialects.
D．Some birds can change their accents to deal with loud noises.
40．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？
A．The development of animals’ dialects. B．The importance of animals’ dialects.
C．The differences between animals’ dialects. D．The disadvantages of animals’ dialects.
B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A至F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. 41 But we usually forget another important part of our body—the ears.
Ears help us hear the world. But many things such as loud noise，can cause hearing loss. Once this happens，it's hard to get your hearing back. 42 Let's take a look together.
Keep your ears dry and warm.
Dry your ears with a towel after swimming or taking a bath. If you feel water in your ear，shake your head a little bit. 43
Also，when the sun is shining，wear some sunscreen（防晒霜）on your ears. During the winter，protect your ears with a hat or a scarf.
44
Usually，our ears clean themselves. The earwax（耳屎）builds up，dries out，and then comes out of the ear along with some dirt.
Don't clean your ears with anything sharp，or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt，you can go to a doctor for help.
How to use headphones？
45 Follow the 60∶60 rule：listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones' maximum volume（最大音量）for no more than 60 minutes a day. Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear-ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume.
A．How to clean your ears？ B．So how can we protect our ears？ C．People do a lot to protect their eyes. D．We do lots of things to protect our eyes. E．This can help you get the water out of your ear. F．Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time.
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
tourists closed absent from importance means careless
Mike was ▲ school yesterday because he had a headache.
—Why are you driving with the car windows ▲ ，Sally？
—Because the air outside is very dirty.
A DIY gift doesn’t cost too much，but there is no doubt that it ▲ a lot.
Our teacher often tells us about the ▲ of good teamwork.
Every year，a large number of foreign ▲ visit the Great Wall in China.
B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today，they won't miss an important person in Chinese history—Lu Yu. He 51 （respect）as a“Sage of Tea（茶圣）” for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-known 52
The Classic of Tea，the first work on growing，making and drinking tea.
Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D. As a child，he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his 53 （teacher）guidance，he learnt a lot.
He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his fellow students’ health by 54 （use）his knowledge on tea and herbs（草药）. Lu Yu often went to the countryside 55 （gather）tea leaves and herbs. On one of the 56 （trip），Lu Yu found 57 spring. The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water，he 58 （find）the tea tasted better than usual. From then on，he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.
In 752 A.D.，Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling，where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interests in tea，literature and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then，the two had spent much time travelling，drinking tea and writing poems together.
59 a man of literature，Lu Yu learnt a lot from that period. Cui，with his rich experience and skills in writing，became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help for Lu’s writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work The Classic of Tea 60 （success）.
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，回答文后5个问题。
We often hear the saying，“If the young people are strong，the country will be strong.”It shows the younger generation（代）are important to the development of a country. Today，let’s get to know some promising（有前途的）young kids.
Ni Haoyang is a 12-year-old boy who likes studying different kinds of insects. Instead of feeling afraid of insects，he often gets close to them and even does operations to save them. As an insect lover， he knows clearly about their scientific names，features and living habits. When he was asked about his plan for the future，he said that he hoped to make more friends with those who shared the same interest with him and be an insect professor.
Luo Zhihao，a primary school student，helped a kid younger than him. One day，on his way home， Luo saw a little boy walking alone on the busy street and crying aloud. Without hesitation（犹豫），he rushed to the boy and took him to a safe place. Before the police arrived，Luo held the boy’s hand tightly， trying to calm him down. Luo is a kid himself，but he is so warm and helpful. His kind act won high praise from people around.
Sun Menglu，a schoolgirl from Zhengzhou，warmed this city in winter. It was reported that she bought dumplings for cleaners by using her lucky money. She has kept doing that for 4 years.Talking of this，she said that she just wanted to express her thanks to those cleaners who helped make the city tidy.
注：每题答案不超过5个词。
61．How does Ni Haoyang save the insects？
62．What does Ni Haoyang dream of being in the future？
63．Where did Luo Zhihao see the little boy？
64．What is Luo Zhihao like？
65．Why did Sun Menglu buy dumplings for cleaners？
六、书面表达（满分20分）
社会实践活动是学生深入社会，提高社会责任感和发展综合素质的重要方式。丰富的社会实践活动包括参加志愿活动、动手植树种花、进行户外拓展训练等。我市某中学以“What I’ve Got From Social Practice Activities”为主题，对500名学生进行了问卷调查，下面是部分项目的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息，以“What I’ve Got From Social Practice Activities”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括：①简要说明图表内容；
②从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈你从社会实践中学到了什么。
要求：①词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
②文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
What I’ve Got From Social Practice Activities
Our school did a survey among 500 students on the topic of“What I’ve Got From Social Practice Activities”. Here are the results. ▲
▲
▲
徐州市2026年初中学业水平考试
英语·参考答案
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1～5 CAADC 6～10 BDDCB
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
11～15 DCBAB 16～20 DCABD 21～25 ACBCD
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
26～28 ADA 29～32 ADDB 33～36 BADC 37～40 BCAB
B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A至F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
41～45 DBEAF
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
46．Absent from 47．closed 48．means
49．importance 50．tourists
B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
51．is repected 52．for 53．teacher’s
54．using 55．to gather 56．trips
57．a 58．found 59．As
60．successful
五、阅读短文，回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
61．By doing operations.
62．An insect professor.
63．On the busy street.
64．Warm, helpful and kind.
65．To express her thanks.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
What I've Got from Social Practice Activities
Social practice activities are important for students and we learn a lot from them. According to a survey from our school, 48% of the students learn the meaning of hard work, while 35% of them develop the spirit of teamwork. As for 12% of the students, these activities make them learn the ways to serve the society, and 5% have other ideas.
As far as I am concerned, these activities improve my teamwork spirit. With the help of our teachers and classmates, I learn to grow vegetables as well as plant trees in a nursing home, which is not only educational but useful. Activities like these help me develop a sense of responsibility, and I realize the importance of teamwork.
英 语 试 题
姓名 文化考试证号
注意事项 1．本卷共8页，满分110分，考试时间100分钟。 2．答题前，请将姓名、文化考试证号用0.5毫米黑色自己签字笔填写在本卷和答题卡的指定位置。 3．答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，写在本卷上无效。考试结束后，将本卷和答题卡一并收回。
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1 ．According to the schedule（节目表），the programme
on the night of November 20th might be a
A．comedy
B．game show
C．documentary
D．chat show
2 ．This cup is similar that one，but actually they are made different materials.
A．to；of B．to；in C．with；of D．with；from
3 ．Think twice before making a decision， you may regret in the future.
A．or B．and C．but D．so
4 ．—What a heavy box you are carrying！Do you need any help？
—No，thanks. I can it by myself.
A．receive B．behave C．check D．manage
5 ．—Of the four ，I like spring best. What about you？
—Me，too.
A．styles B．cities C．seasons D．animals
6 ．Jane had difficulty asleep recently because of too much pressure.
A．fall B．falling C．falls D．to fall
7 ．—How beautiful these photos are！
—Yeah. They in Tibet. I went there on vacation last summer.
A．take B．took C．are taken D．were taken
8 ．—Look！Do you know why over there？
—No. Let’s go to ask her and cheer her up.
A．the girl cried B．did the girl cry C．is the girl crying D．the girl is crying
9 ．After punishing his son，John began to think he might have been too him.
A．friendly to B．sure about C．strict with D．different from
10．—Don’t litter in the library，Mike. We should keep it clean.
— . I’ll pick it up and throw it into the bin.
A．Good idea B．I’m sorry C．That sounds bad D．My pleasure
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
My brother Joe had a deep love for driving cars. And he was especially interested in high speed， which made my mother fear that he was 11 .
When Joe was just a little boy，he often said to me，“When I am old enough to get my license，I’ll drive my own car really 12 .”With a big smile，he would imagine the scene. I should have told him it would 13 happen，but I didn’t.
Joe was born blind. He couldn’t 14 his own face in a mirror，but he could dream like anyone. I didn’t want to be the one to wake Joe up from 15 dreams. Life would do that for him. Before that，he could still enjoy the 16 those dreams brought to him，right？
Joe had 17 not just with his eyes，but with his legs. He could not walk 18 he was 5. That was when he got his first“car”，a red tricycle（三轮车）. He couldn’t 19 it，so he pushed it everywhere，sometimes even falling over.
By the time Joe was 16，I thought he had known the truth and 20 but I was wrong.
One hot summer day，Joe went out of the driveway with his stick，finding his way to my father’s
21 . Then he ran his hand along the car，felt the heat of the metal， 22 the door and climbed in. He felt inside the car， 23 the keys and fired it up.
Hearing the sound，everybody was 24 . We rushed outside at once. Luckily，the car didn’t move at all. 25 ，my brother looked so excited as if he was really driving the car fast.
No matter what the situation，we can always hold onto our dreams.
11．A．weak B．clever C．polite D．crazy
12．A．carefully B．slowly C．fast D．hard
13．A．often B．never C．almost D．always
14．A．see B．draw C．imagine D．believe
15．A．my B．his C．her D．our
16．A．peace B．success C．stress D．pleasure
17．A．advice B．power C．trouble D．support
18．A．until B．since C．unless D．as
19．A．sell B．ride C．hold D．lend
20．A．got off B．taken off C．shown up D．given up
21．A．car B．room C．store D．apartment
22．A．knocked B．locked C．opened D．cleaned
23．A．stole B．found C．threw D．returned
24．A．relaxed B．tired C．surprised D．angry
25．A．Otherwise B．Moreover C．Instead D．However
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A
Our club is carrying out our SUMMER 2024！ Registration（注册）is from June 15th，2024 until July 15th，2024. Registration notice ·Our club is available to boys and girls aged between 5 and 15. ·You are not allowed to register at another club after registering at our club this year. ·The registration fee is $50 before July. From July 1st，$5 will be added. Registration steps ·Please visit our website at www.. ·Click on the“Registration”link and follow online instructions. Parent volunteers Parent volunteers play an important part in our club. In 2023，we were lucky to have a group of parent volunteers that helped us achieve a successful season. You can tell us what you would like to do during the registration process. Any questions？Please call us for details at 732-8059.
26．If Jack registers at this club on July 5th，he will need to ▲ .
A．pay $55 B．register by phone
C．wait for the next season D．register at another club too
27．What can we know about parent volunteers？
A．They should be good at baseball.
B．They must win the competition this year.
C．Their children should be over 10 years old.
D．They can choose what they want to do during the registration process.
28．For more information，you can ▲ .
A．make a call B．send an email C．visit a website D．write a letter
B
When the cold wind swept through the town，Amy was warm at home，watching a TV show. In the show，some kids helped out in their community by growing food for people in need. Amy wanted to help
others too，but she didn’t know how to help. After all，she couldn’t start a garden in winter. Just then，her mom said it was time to go shopping.
On their way，Amy saw a family walking on the sidewalk，wearing only light jackets. “They must be cold，”Amy thought. That gave her an idea. She could collect coats，hats and gloves for people who needed them. How could she get a lot of winter clothing？Amy decided to ask her teacher for help.
Mrs. Monroe liked the idea. She suggested talking to the headmaster about it so that the whole school could take part. Then they wrote a letter explaining the idea. Mrs. Monroe said the students could
even take a field trip to parks where families in need gathered.
The next day，Amy and Mrs. Monroe met with the headmaster who said she would make sure copies of the letter went home with all the students. They collected the winter clothing for a few weeks. Then the students took their field trip to two parks to give out the clothes.
Three days after the field trip，Amy saw the same family that had given her the idea. This time，they looked warm in heavy coats，hats and gloves. Amy felt very happy that she could help others.
29． ▲ inspired Amy to help others.
A．A TV show B．Her warm home C．The cold weather D．A vegetable garden
30．Amy decided to help people in need by ▲ .
A．growing food B．raising money
C．writing warm letters D．collecting warm clothes
31．The headmaster ▲ after she heard Amy’s idea.
A．felt worried B．took a field trip C．gave some advice D．showed her support
32．What can we learn from the passage？
A．Amy’s mum didn’t like her idea.
B．Amy’s idea helped the family she had met.
C．Mrs. Monroe was the headmaster of Amy’s school.
D．They got prepared for the field trip in a short time.
C
Do you like skiing？When it comes to skiing，we have to mention one person—Shan Zhaojian.
Shan was born in Tonghua in1938. When he was sixteen years old，China had begun to develop winter sports in its northeastern areas，and Tonghua formed its first cross-country ski team. Shan joined it.
However，conditions were really tough at that time. “We didn’t have basic equipment（设备）. We had to make skis out of wood by ourselves. But I always believed we could do well，”he said. And that
was exactly what happened. From 1957 to 1960，Shan won 10 medals in different national competitions.
Because of injuries（受伤），Shan said goodbye to his role as a national skier at age 24，but he stayed close to the winter sport he loved. He served as a ski coach，leader of Chinese Ski Association and head
of Chinese Ski Team. He took it as his mission to spread winter sports among as many people as he could.
Even after his retirement（退休）in 1998，Shan didn’t forget his mission. He spent much time researching the history and culture of skiing，as well as giving public speeches and holding activities about ice and snow in schools across the country.“I hope to see more people take part in ice and snow sports，”he said.
33．When did Shan join the first cross-country ski team in Tonghua？
A．In 1938. B．In 1954. C．In 1960. D．In 1998.
34．The underlined word“tough”means“ ▲ ”in the text.
A．difficult B．easy C．fantastic D．colourful
35．What can we infer about Shan from the last paragraph？
A．He set up a ski school in his hometown.
B．He wrote a book about the history of skiing.
C．He provided some ski equipment for children in poor areas.
D．He called on more people to take part in winter sports.
36．Which can be the best title for the text？
A．Shan Zhaojian，A Great Ski Coach.
B．Shan Zhaojian and His Invention.
C．Meet China’s“Father of Skiing”，Shan Zhaojian.
D．China’s Winter Sports Are Becoming Popular.
D
Over the course of six years，scientists at Aarhus University in Denmark kept studying sperm whales（抹香鲸）in the Caribbean. They found that the animals communicated through special clicking noises. This call has never been found in Pacific whales.
Researchers studied the howls（嚎叫）of different species of wolves. They found that red wolves and Arctic wolves have howls that are different in pitch（音高）. In other words，they have their own dialects.
Other animals that have been shown to have dialects include bats and dogs.
So how do animals develop their own dialects？According to Darcy Kelley from Columbia University，most animals learn their accent（口音）naturally. For example，macaques（猕猴）start speaking their dialect as soon as they are born. Scientists placed some macaques in a new environment where their playmates all spoke a different dialect. But the macaques still spoke their own dialect. Their environment had no influence on their communication.
However，some animals can change their accent according to their environment. Birds who live in cities develop different accents from those in the countryside. To deal with loud city noise，city birds’ tweets are high-pitched. These high-pitched tweets are easier to hear in noisy places.
“A proper accent is important to mating and warning the coming of enemies，which is the basis of survival，”Kelley said. A certain group of animals can’t risk changing their own dialect and learning a new one.
37．The sperm whales are mentioned to show that ▲ .
A．animals can communicate with each other
B．animals have different dialects
C．whales communicate by using clicking noises
D．sperm whales live only in the Caribbean
38．Why do researchers believe that wolves have dialects？
A．Because there are different species of wolves.
B．Because wolves live in different areas of the world.
C．Because wolves of different species howl at different pitches.
D．Because bats and dogs also have dialects.
39．Which of the following does Darcy Kelley believe？
A．Most animals start learning their dialects as soon as they are born.
B．Macaques can learn a new dialect when in a new environment.
C．The environment has an influence on animals’ dialects.
D．Some birds can change their accents to deal with loud noises.
40．What does the last paragraph mainly talk about？
A．The development of animals’ dialects. B．The importance of animals’ dialects.
C．The differences between animals’ dialects. D．The disadvantages of animals’ dialects.
B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A至F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. 41 But we usually forget another important part of our body—the ears.
Ears help us hear the world. But many things such as loud noise，can cause hearing loss. Once this happens，it's hard to get your hearing back. 42 Let's take a look together.
Keep your ears dry and warm.
Dry your ears with a towel after swimming or taking a bath. If you feel water in your ear，shake your head a little bit. 43
Also，when the sun is shining，wear some sunscreen（防晒霜）on your ears. During the winter，protect your ears with a hat or a scarf.
44
Usually，our ears clean themselves. The earwax（耳屎）builds up，dries out，and then comes out of the ear along with some dirt.
Don't clean your ears with anything sharp，or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt，you can go to a doctor for help.
How to use headphones？
45 Follow the 60∶60 rule：listen to music at 60 percent of your headphones' maximum volume（最大音量）for no more than 60 minutes a day. Over-the-ear headphones are better than in-ear-ones. They do a better job of stopping outside noise so you can listen at a lower volume.
A．How to clean your ears？ B．So how can we protect our ears？ C．People do a lot to protect their eyes. D．We do lots of things to protect our eyes. E．This can help you get the water out of your ear. F．Don't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time.
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
tourists closed absent from importance means careless
Mike was ▲ school yesterday because he had a headache.
—Why are you driving with the car windows ▲ ，Sally？
—Because the air outside is very dirty.
A DIY gift doesn’t cost too much，but there is no doubt that it ▲ a lot.
Our teacher often tells us about the ▲ of good teamwork.
Every year，a large number of foreign ▲ visit the Great Wall in China.
B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
When Chinese people talk about Chinese tea culture today，they won't miss an important person in Chinese history—Lu Yu. He 51 （respect）as a“Sage of Tea（茶圣）” for his achievements in the Chinese tea culture. He is best-known 52
The Classic of Tea，the first work on growing，making and drinking tea.
Lu was born in Jingling in 733 A.D. As a child，he became a student of Zou Fuzi. Thanks to his 53 （teacher）guidance，he learnt a lot.
He often made tea for his teacher. He also took care of his fellow students’ health by 54 （use）his knowledge on tea and herbs（草药）. Lu Yu often went to the countryside 55 （gather）tea leaves and herbs. On one of the 56 （trip），Lu Yu found 57 spring. The water was quite clear and clean. When Lu made tea with this spring water，he 58 （find）the tea tasted better than usual. From then on，he realized the importance of water quality in making tea.
In 752 A.D.，Lu Yu finished his studies and returned to Jingling，where he met Cui Guofu. Both men shared the same interests in tea，literature and poetry. They soon became good friends. Since then，the two had spent much time travelling，drinking tea and writing poems together.
59 a man of literature，Lu Yu learnt a lot from that period. Cui，with his rich experience and skills in writing，became a coach of Lu. He provided necessary help for Lu’s writing. It was during this time that Lu finally wrote the amazing work The Classic of Tea 60 （success）.
五、阅读与表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，回答文后5个问题。
We often hear the saying，“If the young people are strong，the country will be strong.”It shows the younger generation（代）are important to the development of a country. Today，let’s get to know some promising（有前途的）young kids.
Ni Haoyang is a 12-year-old boy who likes studying different kinds of insects. Instead of feeling afraid of insects，he often gets close to them and even does operations to save them. As an insect lover， he knows clearly about their scientific names，features and living habits. When he was asked about his plan for the future，he said that he hoped to make more friends with those who shared the same interest with him and be an insect professor.
Luo Zhihao，a primary school student，helped a kid younger than him. One day，on his way home， Luo saw a little boy walking alone on the busy street and crying aloud. Without hesitation（犹豫），he rushed to the boy and took him to a safe place. Before the police arrived，Luo held the boy’s hand tightly， trying to calm him down. Luo is a kid himself，but he is so warm and helpful. His kind act won high praise from people around.
Sun Menglu，a schoolgirl from Zhengzhou，warmed this city in winter. It was reported that she bought dumplings for cleaners by using her lucky money. She has kept doing that for 4 years.Talking of this，she said that she just wanted to express her thanks to those cleaners who helped make the city tidy.
注：每题答案不超过5个词。
61．How does Ni Haoyang save the insects？
62．What does Ni Haoyang dream of being in the future？
63．Where did Luo Zhihao see the little boy？
64．What is Luo Zhihao like？
65．Why did Sun Menglu buy dumplings for cleaners？
六、书面表达（满分20分）
社会实践活动是学生深入社会，提高社会责任感和发展综合素质的重要方式。丰富的社会实践活动包括参加志愿活动、动手植树种花、进行户外拓展训练等。我市某中学以“What I’ve Got From Social Practice Activities”为主题，对500名学生进行了问卷调查，下面是部分项目的统计结果。
假如你是该校的学生，请结合以上图表信息，以“What I’ve Got From Social Practice Activities”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括：①简要说明图表内容；
②从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈你从社会实践中学到了什么。
要求：①词数90词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
②文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
What I’ve Got From Social Practice Activities
Our school did a survey among 500 students on the topic of“What I’ve Got From Social Practice Activities”. Here are the results. ▲
▲
▲
徐州市2026年初中学业水平考试
英语·参考答案
一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1～5 CAADC 6～10 BDDCB
二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
11～15 DCBAB 16～20 DCABD 21～25 ACBCD
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
26～28 ADA 29～32 ADDB 33～36 BADC 37～40 BCAB
B）阅读短文，从短文后所给的A至F六个选项中选出五个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
41～45 DBEAF
四、词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A）选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。
46．Absent from 47．closed 48．means
49．importance 50．tourists
B）阅读短文，在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词，或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
51．is repected 52．for 53．teacher’s
54．using 55．to gather 56．trips
57．a 58．found 59．As
60．successful
五、阅读短文，回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
61．By doing operations.
62．An insect professor.
63．On the busy street.
64．Warm, helpful and kind.
65．To express her thanks.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
What I've Got from Social Practice Activities
Social practice activities are important for students and we learn a lot from them. According to a survey from our school, 48% of the students learn the meaning of hard work, while 35% of them develop the spirit of teamwork. As for 12% of the students, these activities make them learn the ways to serve the society, and 5% have other ideas.
As far as I am concerned, these activities improve my teamwork spirit. With the help of our teachers and classmates, I learn to grow vegetables as well as plant trees in a nursing home, which is not only educational but useful. Activities like these help me develop a sense of responsibility, and I realize the importance of teamwork.
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