Unit
9
My
favorite
subject
is
science.
教案
【单元教材分析】
本单元主要学习一周中星期一到星期天的表达方式;掌握学科的表达;学习用because和表示品质的形容词表示理由;学习what,why,who引导的特殊疑问句。本单元内容与学生的日常活动学习有关,每个话题是能够引起学生共鸣的,学生在学习过程中会觉得有话可说,有兴趣参与。围绕“谈论自己所喜欢的学科”这一话题,本单元的语言目标是:询问最喜爱的科目;谈论为什么喜欢某门科目;用形容词描述科目的特点;描述各科目的时间安排。
【单元总体目标】
知识目标:
1)学会表达科目的词汇
P.E,
art,
science,
music,
math,
Chinese,
geography,
history
2)学会询问科目和喜好的句型:
What’s
your/his/her
favorite
subject
Why
do
you/does
he/she
like
…
When
is
the
class
3)学会运用物主代词和一些描述性形容词。
4)学习星期和日期的表达。
能力目标:
提高学生听、说、读及小组合作与竞争能力。
1)能在和同学日常相处过程中询问对方对包括功课在内各种食物的喜好。
2)能读懂对话和阅读材料并完成任务。
3)学会阐述自己喜爱的功课和日常课程安排。
情感态度目标:
①通过形象、生动的教学使学生掌握如何讨论自己喜欢的科目,并从中学会欣赏
别人中,享受与不同的人交往的乐趣。
②培养学生学习英语的强烈兴趣,乐于参加各种活动的积极情感。
学习策略目标:
①善于抓住用英语交际的机会。②积极参于,善于合作。
【教学重点难点】
重点
1.
重点单词:math,
science,
history,
Monday,
Tuesday,
Wednesday,
Thursday,
Friday,
Saturday,
Sunday
2.
重点句型:
—Why
do
you
like
math
—Because
it’s
interesting.
—Why
does
she
/he
like
art
—Because
it’s
fun.
难点:特殊疑问句:what,
why,
who
【单元教学建议】
采用Imitating
and
repeating,Practicing,Comparing和Role
playing的学习策略,利用教学图片、幻灯片或制作多媒体课件来展开课堂Pair
work问答式的口语交际活动或调查活动,谈论各自所喜欢的学科或其它的事情并给出理由。本单元的教学法建议:语音教学:模仿操练;词汇教学:演示讲解、情景操练、反复使用;口语教学:互相操练、对话练习、交际活动;阅读教学:回答问题和填空练习;听力教学:听音选词、写词和整理、完成对话;写作教学:听写词句、补全对话、模仿写作;语法教学:总结规律、比较异同、模仿操练。
【教学方法】
1.
任务型教学法:新课标倡导的"玩中学,学中玩"的理念也很受学生欢迎。例如,谈论自己喜欢的科目;询问他人喜欢的科目。
2.
竞赛教学法和小组合作教学法:
根据初中生争强好胜的性格特征,进行俩俩对话,激发学生兴趣,给学生创造外语语言氛,培养学生集体荣誉感。同时,以小组形式互问互答,可以巩固学生所学知识。
【教具】电脑多媒体等。
【课时分配及教学内容】
Period
1
(Section
A:
1a---2d)
Period
2
(Section
A:
3a---3c
&
Grammar
focus)
Period
3
(Section
B:
1a---1d)
Period
4
(Section
B:
2a---Self
check)
【教学过程设计】
Period
1
(Section
A:
1a---2d)
Step
1.
Warming
–
up
(preparation)
A:
What’s
your
favorite
color
B:
My
favorite
color
is
…
A:
What’s
your
favorite
fruit
B:
My
favorite
fruit
is
…
A:
What’s
your
favorite
food
B:
My
favorite
food
is
…
A:
What’s
your
favorite
sport
B:
My
favorite
sport
is
…
Step
2
Presentation
T:
Chinese
and
math
are
subjects.
what
other
subjects
do
we
have
today
T:
Do
we
have
math/art/
music/
PE/science/
history/
geography
lesson
today
S:
…
T:
What
subjects
do
we
have
this
year
S:
We
have
math/English/Chinese
….
T:
What
subjects
do
we
have
in
middle
school
S:
We
have
math/English/Chinese….
Read
and
learn
the
words.
We
learn
ABC
in
________
class.
I
like
painting
so
_____is
my
favorite
subject.
Miss
Read
is
our
_______
teacher.
She
helps
us
sing
and
dance
in
her
class.
Mary
can
play
basketball
very
well
and
his
favorite
subject
is
_____.
“What
is
13
and
12 ”
our
_______
teacher
asks
us.
Today,
we’re
going
to
learn
some
of
Li
Bai’s
poems
in
our
__________
class.
I
like
doing
experiments
(实验)
so
I
like
_______.
I
don’t
like
________
because
I
can’t
remember
(记住)
those
events.
(事件)
Step
3
Work
on
1a
Picture
c
is
a
P.E
class.
Picture
d
is
a
Chinese
class.
Picture
b
is
a
science
class.
Picture
e
is
a
music
class.
Picture
a
is
a
geography
class.
Picture
h
is
a
math
class.
Picture
f
is
an
art
class.
Picture
g
is
a
history
class.
Step
4
Work
on
1b
Listen
to
the
tape
and
circle
the
subjects
in
1a
you
hear.
Check
the
answers.
Step
5
Work
on
1c
Oral
practice:
Step
6
Work
on
2a
and
2b
Listening
practice
Step
7
Work
on
2c
Oral
practice:
A:
What’s
your
favorite
subject
B:
My
favorite
subject
is...
A:
Why
do
you
like
...
B:
Because
it’s
….
Step
8
Work
on
2d
Role
play
the
conversation
Step
9
Pair
work:
Step
10
Exercises:
Homework:
Make
a
survey
in
your
class,
and
make
clear
what
subjects
your
classmates
like
best.
You
can
use:
What’s
your
favorite
subject
Period
2
(Section
A:
Grammar
focus
and
3a---3c)
Step
1
Warming
up
What’s
your
favorite
sport
My
favorite
sport
is…
A:
What’s
her
favorite
subject
B:
Her
favorite
subject
is
A:
Why
does
she
like…
B:
Because
it’s…
A:
What’s
her
favorite
subject
B:
Her
favorite
subject
is
A:
Why
does
she
like…
B:
Because
it’s…
……
Step
2
Grammar
focus
如何询问
“
爱好和原因
”
What’s
+主语(his/her/your…
favorite
…)
His
/
her
/
my
favorite…
is…
Why
+
do
(does)
+主语
+
动词原形+宾语
Because…
why是一个疑问副词,用来询问发生某事的原因和理由,意思是“为什么”,一般用because作答。
Step
3
Presentation:
Who
is
your
science
/
music
/
English
/
math
/
Chinese
/
P.E.
/
art
teacher
My
science
/
music
/
English
/
math
/
Chinese
/
P.E.
/
art
teacher
is…
Step
4
Work
on
3a
Ask
the
students
to
look
at
the
picture
on
P51
and
ask
them
questions
."Where
are
they "
"What
are
they
doing ".
let
students
discuss
in
class.
Give
Ss
some
examples
of
‘what’
Why’
and
‘who’
conversations
Then
fill
in
the
blanks
with
what
,who
or
why
.
Correct
their
answers.
Read
the
conversations
together.
And
let
them
work
in
groups.
practice
the
conversations.
Why
do
you
like
Chinese
Because
it’s
interesting.
Who
likes
math
Ken
does.
What’s
your
favorite
subject
My
favorite
subject
is
…
Step
5
Work
on
3b
Write
questions
for
the
answers.
Practice
the
conversation
t-s,
s-ss.
s-s...
Step
6
Work
on
3c
Make
a
survey
Name
li
Jingjing
Favorite
subject
music
Why
It`s
fun
Who
Ms
.Xie
Make
conversations
with
the
information
above.
Ask
more
students
to
practice
the
conversations.
Let
students
interview
three
classmates
and
complete
the
chart.
Then
tell
your
group
about
the
results.
Step
7
Exercises:
Homework:
Answer
the
question:
1.What’s
your
favorite
color
2.What’s
your
favorite
food
3.What’s
your
favorite
sport
Why
do
you
like
it
4.What’s
your
favorite
subject
Why
do
you
like
it
Period
3
(Section
B:
1a---1d)
Step
1
Greetings
and
revision:
What’s
your
favorite
food
My
favorite
food
is
hamburgers.
My
favorite
subject
is
P.E.
Because
it’s
exciting.
My
favorite
subject
is
science.
Because
it’s
interesting.
My
favorite
subject
is
math.
Because
it’s
interesting.
My
favorite
subject
is
art.
Because
it’s
fun.
My
favorite
subject
is
history.
Because
I
can
learn
about
Chinese
history.
My
favorite
subject
is
music.
Because
it’s
relaxing.
Step
2
Preparation
How
many
days
are
there
in
a
week
Seven.
What
day
is
it
today
It
is
...
At
first
let's
learn
the
seven
days
of
a
week.
This
activity
can
cheer
students
up
and
arouse
their
interest
in
learning
the
new
words.
Step
3
Finish
Section
B
1a
and
1b.
Listening
practice
Step
4
Finish
Section
B
1c
Listening
practice
Step
5
Finish
Section
B
1d
Oral
Practice
Step
6
Pair
work:
Ask
and
answer
questions
about
the
subjects
you
study
at
school.
When
do
you
have
math
I
have
math
on
Monday,
Wednesday
and
Friday.
When
do
you
have
English
I
have
English
on
Monday,
Tuesday
and
Thursday.
When
do
you
have
Chinese
I
have
Chinese
on
Monday,
Thursday
and
Friday.
Step
7
Exercises:
根据句义和首字母提示,写出下列各单词。
1.
What’s
your
f
________
subject
2.
Her
favorite
subject
is
s
______
.
3.
Why
does
he
like
P.E
B
______
it
is
fun.
4.
My
sister
has
Chinese
on
M
____
.
5.
What’s
your
favorite
day
W
_______
.
6.
W
___
does
she
like
science
7.
What
d
____
Jane
like
8.
When
do
you
have
m____
9.
He
isn’t
at
school
at
noon.
He
goes
for
l_____
.
10.
What
do
you
like
to
e
___
Apple.
1.
My
favorite
subject
is
biology.(就划线部分提问)
_________________________________
2.
My
math
teacher
is
Miss
Yu.(就划线部分提问)
_____________________________
3.
I
have
lunch
at
twelve
o’clock.
(就划线部分提问)
_______________________________________
4.
He
has
English
on
Wednesday.(变成否定句)
_________________________________________
5.
Jake
likes
history
very
much.(变成一般疑问句)
____________________________________
6.His
favorite
subject
is
English.
(一般疑问句 )
7.Her
mother’s
favorite
color
is
blue.
(划线提问)
8.He
likes
art
because
it’s
fun.
(划线提问)
9.My
sister
often
does
her
homework
in
the
evening.
(否定句)
Homework:
学期快要结束了,回顾一下你所学的科目,你最喜欢的科目是什么?为什么?你的好朋友呢?他们最喜欢的科目是什么?请你写下来告诉我们,好吗?
Period
4
(Section
B:
2a---Self
check)
Step
1
Greetings
and
revision:
Brainstorming:
subjects
Pair
work:
Step
2
Work
on
2a
Ask
several
students
the
question:
What
do
you
think
of
these
subjects
Step
3
Work
on
2b
Just
now
we
talked
about
what
you
think
of
the
subjects.
Here
is
a
letter
from
Yu
Mei,
so
what
subjects
does
she
like
and
what
subjects
doesn't
she
like
Please
read
the
letter
and
finish
2b.
Read
it
again
and
answer
the
questions
on
your
notebook:
When
does
Yu
Mei
have
these
subjects
on
Friday
What
does
she
think
of
them
Check
the
answers:
When
Subjects
Ideas
at
8:00
math
not
fun,
difficult
at
9:00
science
difficult
but
interesting
At
10:00
History
At
11:00
P.E.
Easy
and
fun
After
lunch
Chinese
Favorite
subject
After
class
Art
lesson
relaxing
Discuss
questions
these
with
your
partner.
When
is
the
lunch
What
does
her
teacher
say
about
math
What
does
she
think
of
her
Chinese
teacher,
Mrs
Wang
When
does
the
classes
finish
Listen
and
fill
in
the
blanks.
Yu
Mei
is
very
______
on
Friday.
At
8:00
she
has
math.
She
think
it
is
not
fun.
But
teacher
says
it
is
______
.
Then
at
9:00
she
has
science.
It
is
difficult
______
interesting.
She
has
P.E.
at
_______.
Lunch
is
_______
12:00
to
1:00.
________
is
her
favorite
subject.
The
classes
finish
at
1:50,
after
that
she
has
an
_______
lesson
_______
two
hours.
It
is
really
relaxing.
Retell
the
letter
according
to
the
chart
in
exercise
2.
Step
4
Finish
2c.
Step
5
Finish
3a
and
3b
Step
6
Finish
3c
Dear
Jane,
It’s
Tuesday
,
November
11
.
I’m
really
busy!
At
8:00
I
have
math.
I
don’t
like
math.
Then
at
9:00
I
have
science.
It’s
difficult
,
but
interesting.
Next,
at
10:00
,
I
have
history.
It’s
boring,
but
at
11:00
I
have
P.E.
That’s
my
favorite
subject!
I
eat
lunch
at
12:00.
After
lunch,
I
have
music.
Music
is
relaxing.
I
like
music
teacher,
Mr.
Cooper.
He’s
fun.
My
last
class
is
at
2:00.
After
class
I
have
volleyball
for
two
hours.
Our
teacher
is
very
strict
and
I’m
usually
very
tired
after
class.
Then
I
have
Chinese
history
club.
It’s
really
interesting!
Love,
Lin
Mei
Step
7
Finish
self
check
Step
8
Summary:
what,
why,
who
引导的疑问句及回答的运用
1.What
是疑问代词,引导特殊疑问句,意为“什么”“干什么”,放在句首。如:
---What’s
your
father
--
He
is
a
worker.
2.Why
是疑问副词,意为“为什么”,相当于
“what…for ”
放在句首,用来询问原因理
由。回答why的问句用
because.
如:
---Why
do
you
learn
English
---Because
I
like
it
very
much.
3.
who
是疑问代词,意为“谁”,位于句首。如:
---Who
is
the
man
---He
is
my
uncle.
Step
9
Exercises:
Homework:
以My
favorite
subject为题写一篇短文。短文必须包含以下内容:
1.What’s
your
favorite
subject
2.Why
do
you
like
it
3.When
do
you
have
your
favorite
subject
The
teacher
says
it
is
useful.
Lunch
is
from
12:00
to
1:00.
Mrs.
Wang
is
great
fun.
The
classes
finish
at
1:50.