山西省大同市2026学年中考英语预测模拟题（含答案及解析）（人教版）
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| 名称 | 山西省大同市2026学年中考英语预测模拟题（含答案及解析）（人教版） |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 288.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教新目标(Go for it)版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-16 00:00:00 | ||
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山西省大同市2026学年中考预测模拟题
（总分：100分 时间：90分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
I’m sorry to reply to you so late. I got up late. 1 No, No, No! I just played phone games for a while. 2 Do you know phones, computers and TVs make blue light Even a little blue light makes it hard to fall asleep. 3 Things will be worse if you play exciting games before bed. That’s true. Even if I fall asleep, I have lots of dreams. 4 I think so. 5 My pleasure. Hope you can have a good sleep every night.
二、完形填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
14-year-old student Ma Junhe has always been fascinated by the universe. 6 learning about Newtonian reflector telescopes in physics class, he decided to build his own—even though he didn’t have much money. This challenge unlocked his 7 thinking.
To save cost, Ma bought some lenses online for 70 yuan and used old things at home. An old plastic pipe(管) became the telescope’s main tube, while a drum provided support. When it was time to 8 the eye lens, he faced a problem: The small eye lens was much smaller than the pipe’s opening. He knew he had to make it 9 . “I tried ten times,” Ma said, “I almost gave up, but with effort, I kept going.”
His hard work 10 paid off! The telescope can make things look 90 times bigger, which is better than many beginner telescopes. Now, Ma can see the 11 clearly. “It’s amazing! Looking at the moon through my own telescope makes me feel so 12 ,” he said.
Ma’s story shows that with creativity and 13 , you can achieve great things. His next goal is to build even better telescope that can help him explore further. What an inspiration!
6．A．Since B．Though C．After
7．A．creative B．energetic C．helpful
8．A．give up B．set up C．clean up
9．A．fit B．grew C．stood
10．A．widely B．finally C．safely
11．A．sun B．moon C．earth
12．A．social B．crazy C．proud
13．A．care B．effort C．knowledge
三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
A
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Most Wanted
What we try to do ● We enjoy offering customers outstanding service, driving sales and making a difference in our customers’ lives. ● We go out of our way to brighten the day of everyone who walks through our doors. ● We pride ourselves on serving people from all walks of life. Who we are looking for ● Someone who is good at communicating with customers ● Someone who offers practical advice to customers ● Someone who is confident, has a winning attitude ● A results-driven person
Why work for Game Shop ● Start with $15/hour, chances for raises ● Training events ● Chances for promotion (晋升) ● Part-time What is required ● Love for our products ● Basic selling skills ● Positive and outgoing personality ● Ability to lift boxes is up to 25 kg ● Long periods of standing ● 8-hour shifts (轮班) ● Free at weekends
14．What kind of person may have the chance to get the job offer
A．A bright person. B．A confident person. C．A proud person.
15．How many dollars can a person make by working for 8 hours a day
A．15. B．25. C．120.
16．Who might be interested in the poster
A．People who have training experiences.
B．People who want to make use of their free time.
C．People who pay more attention to the process than the result.
17．What must a person do after he starts the job
A．Offer the best service to the customers.
B．Meet more people from all walks of life.
C．Give customers advice as much as possible.
18．Why is the poster made
A．Because Game Shop wants some salespersons.
B．Because customers want good quality products.
C．Because someone wants a difference in his life.
B
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
News
Fireworks causing air pollutionIn Southern California, New Year’s Eve fireworks caused problems, making the air in Los Angeles (LA) unsafe to breathe. Fireworks make the air dirty and are bad for health and the natural world. Fireworks can also start fires. Some areas, like the San Gabriel Mountains, are very dry and windy, meaning fires can spread quickly. The local government asked people not to use fireworks or anything that might make a fire. Students create a mini forest In the US, a group of students at a school are creating a “tiny forest” using something called the Miyawaki Method. They have planted 600 trees in an area as small as a tennis court (球场). The method is named after a Japanese botanist (植物学家), Akira Miyawaki. The idea for the tiny forest started when the students’ social studies teacher, Mr Walsh, learned about it on a BBC radio program in 2021. Now, after almost four years, the trees have grown to about 20 feet tall. ▲ Artists and writers can now use Mickey and Minnie Mouse freely. But there are some rules. This change is for the old versions (版本) of Mickey, like the black-and-white Mickey from Steamboat Willie. The Walt Disney Company still controls the later versions of Mickey, like Sorcerer Mickey from Fantasia. Also, Disney has a special mark on Mickey, so nobody else can use it like they do. You cannot use Mickey Mouse as a mascot (吉祥物). But if you want to make your own Steamboat Willie, go ahead!
19．Why did the LA government stop people using fireworks
A．Because of the safety risks.
B．Because of the noise pollution.
C．Because of the special weather.
20．Where did the idea of the “tiny forest” at the school come from
A．A radio program on the BBC．
B．A social study by Mr Walsh.
C．A method from Akira Miyawaki.
21．Which is the best title for the third piece of news
A．Mickey’s new changes
B．New rules for using Mickey
C．Disney’s control over new Mickey
22．What do the three pieces of news have in common
A．They tell us the latest changes to rules.
B．They all cover the same group of people.
C．They all happened in certain areas of the US.
23．Which of the following is TRUE
A．People in LA welcome the government’s action.
B．The group of US students are creative in planting trees.
C．Artists and writers can use Mickey freely in their own works.
C
Do you ever feel like your study habits just don’t work Do you wonder what you could do to perform better in class or in exams Then maybe you need to study smarter, not harder. Here are some useful tips for you:
Reading is not studying.
Simply reading texts or notes is not really getting into the material. Effective (有效的) studying is the process of making meaning from the text. This includes making connections to lessons, forming examples and planning your own learning. All of the work will help you to really study for your courses.
It’s good to be intensive.
You will achieve more if you study intensively. Intensive study times are short and allow you to get work done with the least time and effort. In fact, one of the best study methods is to break up your study time into different parts. Intensive study times can last 30 or 45 minutes and include active studying methods. And then take a break. This way, you are much more likely (可能) to stay focused and better remember the information.
Silence isn’t always golden.
Know where you study best. The library may not be the best place for you. It’s important to consider what environment works best for you. You might find that you focus better with some background noise. Some people find that listening to classical music while studying helps them focus, while others find this is awful for them. The point is that the silence of the library may be just as bad as (or worse than) the noise of a sports center.
24．Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1
A．To compare different study habits.
B．To introduce the topic of the passage.
C．To help find out your learning problems.
25．What should you do to better study for your courses
A．Do a lot of reading practice.
B．Repeat the texts and notes.
C．Make smart learning plans.
26．Which of the following belongs to intensive study
A．Tom did test papers for two hours without taking a break.
B．Jack read for 40 minutes with a 10-minute break in between.
C．Mary continued doing her homework from 7 pm to 9:30 pm.
27．According to the last paragraph, what may the writer agree with
A．A quiet environment is good for study.
B．Noise can cause students to lose focus.
C．A bit noise while studying is not so bad.
28．In which part of a website can we read this passage most probably
A．CULTURE B．EDUCATION C．TECHNOLOGY
D
阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
This year, during the two sessions (会议), important people give advice on big problems. But what do young students care about Here are some cool ideas from them.
29 I suggest more weekend trips to nearby towns. These trips help people relax and support local economy. Developing these areas can give people a chance to see more things around them and enjoy the beauty of country life. —Shen Jiayi,17
30 Recently, more people enjoy going to Shanxi but few people know about Shanxi’s rich culture, such as its history of Northern Wei Dynasty (王朝) and military (军事) center. So I suggest creating a “Shanxi Cultural Discovery” event on social media to let more people learn about Shanxi’s history and traditions. —He Liyan,15
31 Many science classes are boring because we only read books. I advise a “smart factory fun zone” in Suzhou. Students can learn tech skills there and make science classes more interesting. —Yang Mohan,14
32 I think AI can change high school homework. Too much homework makes students stressed. By looking at students’ advantages and weaknesses through AI, schools could handout different tasks to different students. With AI, homework will become a tool for improvement. —Chen Wuyue, 17
33 I want better mental (精神的) health education in middle schools. Students face a lot of pressure. However, the education in mental health in middle schools is not enough. We should add more mental health classes, invite experts, and let parents learn to help. This is very important for their future. —Su Lingy, 14
Young students come up with their own ideas about improving our society. These ideas from students are full of creativity. We should encourage them and work together to make our society better.
A．Spread culture online.
B．Encourage tour around.
C．Care for students’ health.
D．Use AI to help different students.
E．Connect textbook knowledge with practice.
四、任务型阅读(本大题共4小题，每小题3分，共12分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots (景点). Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience.
Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city. They can follow a typical city route (路线), exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks.
In order to show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media. Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings, old streets, and even some snack bars.
Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones, encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join. Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot.
Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily. What’s more, Citywalk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever changing market requirements.
34．How is Citywalk different from traditional travel
35．What did Xiao Yiyi share online recently
36．Why did Shandong include Citywalk in the plans of tourism
37．Do you like to take a Citywalk Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
五、短文填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Nowadays we often hear “Living in a global village, we should think like a global citizen (全球公民).” How do you understand this idea Our world is filled with 38 languages, traditions, beliefs, and ways of life. As global citizens, we must be open to learning about them. This willingness to learn helps us get closer to each other and build bridges 39 communities. When we make efforts to do that, we open our mind and have a deeper understanding of our global village. We live in a world 40 has rich natural energy in some places and high technology or good education in others. Sharing resources (资源) in a global village isn’t just about passing around physical things like food, water 41 materials. It’s about creating a network of support and cooperation. By sharing, we can all benefit. As global citizens, we have responsibility to protect our planet. This means working together to work out 42 like pollution, cutting down forests, and climate change. Remember, every choice we make, whether it’s in our daily lives or on a larger scale, can influence people and the environment around the world. In conclusion, we should look beyond our own lives and regard ourselves as part of the global village.
六、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he doubt share sweet stress choice hide final much peace beauty collect
A boy and a girl were good friends. Ever since they knew each other, they 43 many secrets and adventures together. They often observe what the other has and wish they have it themselves.
On a Sunday day, they went to enjoy outdoors and played together. The girl took a big 44 of sweets with her. The boy wanted the girl to share the sweets with him. After a short talk, they 45 agreed to make a deal. The boy would give the girl all his marbles and the girl would give him all her sweets.
On the night before, the boy went through his marbles and came across a 46 one. He loved it so much that he felt unwilling to part with it. Thinking for a while, he decided 47 it under his bed. The day of exchange came, he packed the rest of his marbles and gave the bag to the girl. The girl gave the boy the bag with all of her 48 .
That night, the girl felt happy and peaceful as she now had a bag of beautiful marbles. But the boy looked at the sweets the girl had given him and kept thinking to 49 whether the girl had given him all her sweets or hidden the best one under the bed like him. Thinking of it, the boy 50 by the thought of deception (欺骗) and could not fall asleep for a long time.
This simple story teaches us a profound truth: Those who do something bad will bring 51 trouble upon themselves than others. Those who cheat others will make their own lives restless. If you don’t put your whole heart in a relationship, you 52 whether the other person gives his all. So, do your best to fulfill your promises, and this will bring you peace of mind.
七、书面表达(本大题共15分)
53．英语课上，为了培养学生的文化自信并思考文化传承的重要性，老师组织了主题为“Side by Side in Spreading Culture”的演讲比赛，请撰写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。
内容包括：
* What’s your favorite Chinese traditional culture
* How did you carry forward it
* What do you expect teenagers around you to do
要求：1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第2页，共2页
试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案
1．Did you stay up late last night 2．But I had a hard time falling asleep. 3．Really 4．Having lots of dreams must affect the quality of sleep. 5．Thank you for your advice.
【导语】本文是Mark和朋友两个人之间的对话。对话主要围绕晚睡和睡前玩手机游戏的话题展开。
1．根据“I’m sorry to reply to you so late. I got up late.”以及“No, No, No! I just played phone games for a while.”可知，此处询问对方是否熬夜所以起晚了。故填Did you stay up late last night
2．根据“I just played phone games for a while.”可知，此处表达虽然只是玩手机游戏，但仍然遇到了入睡困难的问题。故填But I had a hard time falling asleep.
3．根据“Do you know phones, computers and TVs make blue light Even a little blue light makes it hard to fall asleep.”以及“Things will be worse if you play exciting games before bed.”可知，此处表达对蓝光影响睡眠这一信息的惊讶。故填Really
4．根据“That’s true. Even if I fall asleep, I have lots of dreams.”以及“I think so.”可知，此处应表达多梦对睡眠质量的影响。故填Having lots of dreams must affect the quality of sleep.
5．根据“I think so.”以及“My pleasure. Hope you can have a good sleep every night.”可知，此处表达感谢，以回应对方的建议。故填Thank you for your advice.
6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了14岁的学生马俊赫如何通过自己的努力和创造力，用有限的资金制作了一台望远镜，并成功观察到月球环形山的故事。
6．句意：在物理课上学习了牛顿反射式望远镜后，他决定自己制作一个——尽管他没有很多钱。
Since自从；Though虽然；After在……之后。根据“…learning about Newtonian reflector telescopes in physics class, he decided to build his own”可知此处指的是上了物理课之后，他决定自己制作一台望远镜，故选C。
7．句意：这个挑战激发了他的创造性思维。
creative具有创造性的；energetic精力充沛的；helpful有帮助的。根据“To save cost, Ma bought some lenses online for 70 yuan and used old things at home. An old plastic pipe(管) became the telescope’s main tube, while a drum provided support.”可知他利用低成本材料自制望远镜，体现了他具有创造性，故选A。
8．句意：当需要安装镜头时，他遇到了一个问题：小镜头比管口小得多。
give up放弃；set up建立，安装；clean up清洁。根据“When it was time to…the eye lens, he faced a problem: The small eye lens was much smaller than the pipe’s opening.”可知此处指的是安装镜头，故选B。
9．句意：他知道他必须让它适合。
fit合适；grew种植；stood站立。根据“The small eye lens was much smaller than the pipe’s opening.”可知此处指的是要让小镜头和管口大小合适，故选A。
10．句意：他的努力最终得到了回报！
widely普遍地；finally最终；safely安全地。根据“His hard work…paid off!”和“The telescope can make things look 90 times bigger, which is better than many beginner telescopes.”可知他的努力最终得到回报，故选B。
11．句意：现在，马俊赫可以清楚地看到月亮。
sun太阳；moon月球；earth地球。根据“Looking at the moon through my own telescope”可知此处指的是可以清楚地看到月亮，故选B。
12．句意：“太神奇了！通过自己的望远镜看月亮让我感到如此自豪，”他说。
social社会的；crazy疯狂的；proud自豪的。根据“It’s amazing! Looking at the moon through my own telescope makes me feel so…”可知亲手完成望远镜并观测成功，应该感到自豪，故选C。
13．句意：马俊赫的故事表明，只要有创造力和努力，就能取得伟大的成就。
care关心；effort努力；knowledge知识。根据“I almost gave up, but with effort, I kept going.”可知此处强调的是努力与创造力，故选B。
14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个店铺发布的招聘广告，明确了店铺的服务理念与招聘目标，同时列出了该岗位的薪资福利、晋升机会、工作形式等优势，以及任职所需的条件。
14．细节理解题。根据“Someone who is confident, has a winning attitude”可知，需要自信、拥有积极态度的人。故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据“Start with $15/hour”可知，薪资为15美元/小时，若一天工作8小时，则可挣15×8=120美元。故选C。
16．推理判断题。根据“Why work for Game Shop...Part-time”可推知，该岗位适合想利用空余时间工作的人。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“We enjoy offering customers outstanding service”可知，广告强调“我们乐于为顾客提供出色的服务”，因此从业者开始工作后必须为顾客提供最优服务。故选A。
18．推理判断题。根据文章可知，海报包含“Basic selling skills”，“driving sales”等招聘销售岗位相关的核心要求，整体是招聘广告，因此制作此海报的原因在于Game Shop需要招聘销售人员。故选A。
19．A 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，包含三则新闻：1. 洛杉矶因烟花导致空气污染和安全问题；2. 美国学生用宫崎法建造微型森林；3. 迪士尼对米老鼠形象使用规则的调整。
19．细节理解题。根据第一则新闻“Fireworks make the air dirty and are bad for health… Fireworks can also start fires”可知，烟花污染空气、危害健康且易引发火灾。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据第二则新闻“The idea… started when… Mr Walsh learned about it on a BBC radio program”可知，灵感来自BBC广播节目。故选A。
21．最佳标题题。根据第三则新闻“Artists and writers can now use Mickey and Minnie Mouse freely. But there are some rules.”可知，该则新闻核心是米老鼠的使用新规。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“In Southern California”，“In the US, a group of students...”和“The Walt Disney Company”可知，三则新闻分别发生在加利福尼亚、美国某学校及迪士尼（美国公司），均与美国特定地区相关。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据第二则新闻“In the US, a group of students at a school are creating a ‘tiny forest’ using something called the Miyawaki Method.”可知，在美国，一所学校的一群学生正在用宫崎法创造一个“小森林”。由此推知学生用创新方法种植树木。故选B。
24．B 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何更聪明地学习，而不是更努力地学习，并给出了一些有效的学习建议。
24．主旨大意题。根据文章第1段“Do you ever feel like your study habits just don’t work Do you wonder what you could do to perform better in class or in exams ”可知，你是否觉得自己的学习习惯不起作用？你是否想知道如何才能在课堂或考试中表现得更好？由此可知，作者通过提问引出文章的主题——如何更聪明地学习。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Effective studying is the process of making meaning from the text. This includes making connections to lessons, forming examples and planning your own learning.”可知，有效的学习是从文本中获取意义的过程，包括将知识与课程联系起来、形成例子并规划自己的学习。由此可知，为课程制定聪明的学习计划是更好的学习方法之一。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Intensive study times can last 30 or 45 minutes and include active studying methods. And then take a break.”可知，集中学习时间可以是30或45分钟，并采用主动学习方法，然后休息。由此可知，Jack的学习方式符合“短时间集中学习+休息”的模式。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Some people find that listening to classical music while studying helps them focus, while others find this is awful for them. The point is that the silence of the library may be just as bad as (or worse than) the noise of a sports center.”可知，有些人发现学习时听古典音乐有助于集中注意力，而另一些人则觉得这很糟糕。关键在于，图书馆的安静可能和体育中心的噪音一样糟糕。由此推知，作者认为学习时有点噪音并不一定是坏事。故选C。
28．推理判断题。本文主要讨论如何提高学习效率，属于教育类话题，因此最可能出现在网站的“教育”版块。故选B。
29．B 30．A 31．E 32．D 33．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了五位年轻学生在两会期间提出的关于社会改进的创意建议，内容涵盖旅游、文化传播、教育创新、心理健康等领域。
29．根据下文“I suggest more weekend trips to nearby towns…enjoy the beauty of country life.”可知，此处与周边旅行有关，选项B“鼓励四处游览。”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据下文“creating a ‘Shanxi Cultural Discovery’ event on social media to let more people learn about Shanxi’s history and traditions.”可知，此处提议重点是通过网络传播文化，选项A“在网上传播文化。”符合语境。故选A。
31．根据下文“I advise a ‘smart factory fun zone’ in Suzhou. Students can learn tech skills there and make science classes more interesting.”可知，此处建议将课本知识与实践结合，选项E“将课本知识与实践联系起来。”符合语境。故选E。
32．根据下文“I think AI can change high school homework…”可知，此处与人工智能有关，选项D“使用AI帮助不同的学生。”符合语境。故选D。
33．根据下文“We should add more mental health classes, invite experts, and let parents learn to help. This is very important for their future.”可知，此处与心理健康有关，选项C“关心学生们的健康。”符合语境。故选C。
34．It aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. 35．She shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet. 36．To develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. 37．I like to take a Citywalk. Because it allows me to explore a city in a unique way, away from the crowds. I can discover hidden gems like old buildings and local snack bars. It also provides a great chance to make new friends with similar interests.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Citywalk这一在中国年轻人中兴起的新旅行时尚，阐述了其与传统旅行的不同之处、人们分享Citywalk体验的方式、Citywalk在不同城市的发展情况以及Citywalk带来的多方面好处。
34．根据第一段中“Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience.”可知，Citywalk与传统旅行的不同之处在于它旨在避开著名旅游景点和人群以获得更好的体验。故填It aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience.
35．根据第三段中“Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to ‘walk in open-air museums’.”可知，肖依依最近在网上分享了六个不同城市的Citywalk路线。故填She shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet.
36．根据第四段中“Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours.”可知，山东将Citywalk纳入旅游计划是为了发展文化旅游和休闲旅游。故填To develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours.
37．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like to take a Citywalk. Because it allows me to explore a city in a unique way, away from the crowds. I can discover hidden gems like old buildings and local snack bars. It also provides a great chance to make new friends with similar interests.
38．different 39．between 40．that/which 41．and 42．problems
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了作为全球公民应该如何理解和实践“生活在地球村，我们应该像全球公民一样思考”的理念。文章从接受多元文化、分享资源、保护地球三个方面进行了阐述，并强调了每个人作为全球公民的责任和影响力。
38．句意：我们的世界充满了不同的语言、传统、信仰和生活方式。根据“Our world is filled with…languages, traditions, beliefs, and ways of life.”可知，此处表达不同的语言、传统、信仰和生活方式，different“不同的”，形容词修饰名词。故填different。
39．句意：这种学习的意愿帮助我们彼此更亲近，并在社区之间搭建桥梁。根据“This willingness to learn helps us get closer to each other and build bridges…communities.”可知，此处表达在社区之间搭建桥梁，between…and意为“在……之间”。故填between。
40．句意：我们生活在一个世界，这个世界在一些地方有丰富的自然资源，在另一些地方有高科技或良好的教育。根据“We live in a world…has rich natural energy in some places and high technology or good education in others.”可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为“a world”，指物，且在从句中作主语，因此应用关系代词“that”或“which”引导。故填that/which。
41．句意：在地球村分享资源不仅仅是传递像食物、水和材料这样的实物。根据“Sharing resources (资源) in a global village isn’t just about passing around physical things like food, water…materials.”可知，此处列举实物，应用and连接“food”“water”和“materials”，表示并列关系。故填and。
42．句意：这意味着共同努力解决像污染、砍伐森林和气候变化这样的问题。根据“This means working together to work out…like pollution, cutting down forests, and climate change.”可知，此处表达问题，problem意为“问题”，为可数名词，此处应用其复数形式表示泛指。故填problems。
43．have shared 44．collection 45．finally 46．beautiful 47．to hide 48．sweets 49．himself 50．was stressed 51．more 52．will doubt
【导语】本文通过讲述男孩和女孩相互交换东西的故事，告诉我们一个道理——如果你没有全身心地投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。所以尽你最大的努力去实现你的承诺，这会给你带来内心的平静。
43．句意：自从他们认识彼此以来，他们一起分享了许多秘密和冒险。根据所给词和句中“many secrets and adventures together”可知，此句是说他们分享了很多秘密和冒险。share“分享”，动词，根据“Ever since”可知，此句用现在完成时，其构成为“have/has done”，主语“they”为复数，用have构成时态。故填have shared。
44．句意：这个女孩随身带了一大堆糖果。根据所给词和句中“The girl took a big...collection”可知，此句是说女孩随身带了一大堆糖果。collect“收集”，动词，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用名词collection，意为“一堆（东西）”，a big collection of“一大堆……”。故填collection。
45．句意：经过简短的谈话，他们终于同意做一笔交易。根据所给词和句中“agreed to make a deal”可知，此句是说他们最后同意做一笔交易。final“最后的”，形容词，此处应用副词finally在句中作状语，意为“最后”。故填finally。
46．句意：前一天晚上，男孩翻遍了他的弹珠，发现了一颗美丽的弹珠。根据所给词和句中“He loved it so much that he felt unwilling to part with it”可知，此句是说发现了一颗美丽的弹球。beauty“美丽”，名词，此处应用形容词beautiful，意为“漂亮的”，作定语修饰“one”，故填beautiful。
47．句意：他想了一会儿，决定把它藏在床底下。根据所给词和句中“under his bed”可知，此句是说决定把它藏在床底下。hide“藏”，动词，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故填to hide。
48．句意：女孩把装着她所有糖果的袋子给了男孩。根据所给词和第二段“the girl would give him all her sweets”可知，此句是说女孩把所有的糖果袋子给了男孩。sweet“糖果”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填sweets。
49．句意：但男孩看着女孩给他的糖果，心里一直在想，女孩是把所有的糖果都给了他，还是像他一样把最好的一块藏在了床底下。根据所给词和句中“kept thinking to”可知，此句是说男孩心里一直在想，应用人称代词he的反身代词himself，意为“他自己”。故填himself。
50．句意：想到这里，男孩被欺骗的念头压得喘不过气来，久久不能入睡。根据所给词和句中“by the thought of deception (欺骗)”可知，此句是说男孩因为欺骗的念头感受到了压力。stress“使受压力”，动词，根据“by”可知，此句用被动语态，且此句时态为一般过去时，其构成为“was/were done”，主语“the boy”为第三人称单数，用was构成时态，故填was stressed。
51．句意：这个简单的故事告诉我们一个深刻的真理：和别人相比，那些做坏事的人会给自己带来更多的麻烦。根据所给词和句中“ trouble upon themselves than others”可知，此句是说做坏事的人会给自己带来更多的麻烦。much“多”，根据“than”可知，此处用其比较级“more”，意为“更多”。故填more。
52．句意：如果你没有全身心地投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。根据所给词和句中“whether the other person gives his all”可知，此句是说如果没有全身心投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。doubt“怀疑”，动词，“If”引导的是条件状语从句，主句中用一般将来时，其构成为“will do”。故填will doubt。
53．例文
Dear teachers and fellow students,
Good morning! My speech topic is “Side by Side in Spreading Culture”. My favorite Chinese traditional culture is calligraphy. It is not only beautiful writing, but also a deep art form showing Chinese wisdom. I carry it forward by practicing it regularly. I learn from teachers and also share my works online. Last Spring Festival, I wrote couplets for my neighbors. They loved it! I expect teenagers around me to learn more about traditions like calligraphy, paper-cutting, or festivals. We can practice them, tell stories about them to friends, and use social media to spread their beauty.
Let’s work side by side to keep our culture alive! Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，问候，引出自己最喜欢的传统文化是书法；
第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己如何传承书法以及对周围青少年的期待是什么；
第三步，呼吁青少年行动，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①learn from学习
②tell stories讲故事
[高分句型]
①It is not only beautiful writing, but also a deep art form showing Chinese wisdom.（not only…but also）
②Let’s work side by side to keep our culture alive!（祈使句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
（总分：100分 时间：90分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、补全对话(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
I’m sorry to reply to you so late. I got up late. 1 No, No, No! I just played phone games for a while. 2 Do you know phones, computers and TVs make blue light Even a little blue light makes it hard to fall asleep. 3 Things will be worse if you play exciting games before bed. That’s true. Even if I fall asleep, I have lots of dreams. 4 I think so. 5 My pleasure. Hope you can have a good sleep every night.
二、完形填空(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)
14-year-old student Ma Junhe has always been fascinated by the universe. 6 learning about Newtonian reflector telescopes in physics class, he decided to build his own—even though he didn’t have much money. This challenge unlocked his 7 thinking.
To save cost, Ma bought some lenses online for 70 yuan and used old things at home. An old plastic pipe(管) became the telescope’s main tube, while a drum provided support. When it was time to 8 the eye lens, he faced a problem: The small eye lens was much smaller than the pipe’s opening. He knew he had to make it 9 . “I tried ten times,” Ma said, “I almost gave up, but with effort, I kept going.”
His hard work 10 paid off! The telescope can make things look 90 times bigger, which is better than many beginner telescopes. Now, Ma can see the 11 clearly. “It’s amazing! Looking at the moon through my own telescope makes me feel so 12 ,” he said.
Ma’s story shows that with creativity and 13 , you can achieve great things. His next goal is to build even better telescope that can help him explore further. What an inspiration!
6．A．Since B．Though C．After
7．A．creative B．energetic C．helpful
8．A．give up B．set up C．clean up
9．A．fit B．grew C．stood
10．A．widely B．finally C．safely
11．A．sun B．moon C．earth
12．A．social B．crazy C．proud
13．A．care B．effort C．knowledge
三、阅读理解(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分)
A
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Most Wanted
What we try to do ● We enjoy offering customers outstanding service, driving sales and making a difference in our customers’ lives. ● We go out of our way to brighten the day of everyone who walks through our doors. ● We pride ourselves on serving people from all walks of life. Who we are looking for ● Someone who is good at communicating with customers ● Someone who offers practical advice to customers ● Someone who is confident, has a winning attitude ● A results-driven person
Why work for Game Shop ● Start with $15/hour, chances for raises ● Training events ● Chances for promotion (晋升) ● Part-time What is required ● Love for our products ● Basic selling skills ● Positive and outgoing personality ● Ability to lift boxes is up to 25 kg ● Long periods of standing ● 8-hour shifts (轮班) ● Free at weekends
14．What kind of person may have the chance to get the job offer
A．A bright person. B．A confident person. C．A proud person.
15．How many dollars can a person make by working for 8 hours a day
A．15. B．25. C．120.
16．Who might be interested in the poster
A．People who have training experiences.
B．People who want to make use of their free time.
C．People who pay more attention to the process than the result.
17．What must a person do after he starts the job
A．Offer the best service to the customers.
B．Meet more people from all walks of life.
C．Give customers advice as much as possible.
18．Why is the poster made
A．Because Game Shop wants some salespersons.
B．Because customers want good quality products.
C．Because someone wants a difference in his life.
B
请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
News
Fireworks causing air pollutionIn Southern California, New Year’s Eve fireworks caused problems, making the air in Los Angeles (LA) unsafe to breathe. Fireworks make the air dirty and are bad for health and the natural world. Fireworks can also start fires. Some areas, like the San Gabriel Mountains, are very dry and windy, meaning fires can spread quickly. The local government asked people not to use fireworks or anything that might make a fire. Students create a mini forest In the US, a group of students at a school are creating a “tiny forest” using something called the Miyawaki Method. They have planted 600 trees in an area as small as a tennis court (球场). The method is named after a Japanese botanist (植物学家), Akira Miyawaki. The idea for the tiny forest started when the students’ social studies teacher, Mr Walsh, learned about it on a BBC radio program in 2021. Now, after almost four years, the trees have grown to about 20 feet tall. ▲ Artists and writers can now use Mickey and Minnie Mouse freely. But there are some rules. This change is for the old versions (版本) of Mickey, like the black-and-white Mickey from Steamboat Willie. The Walt Disney Company still controls the later versions of Mickey, like Sorcerer Mickey from Fantasia. Also, Disney has a special mark on Mickey, so nobody else can use it like they do. You cannot use Mickey Mouse as a mascot (吉祥物). But if you want to make your own Steamboat Willie, go ahead!
19．Why did the LA government stop people using fireworks
A．Because of the safety risks.
B．Because of the noise pollution.
C．Because of the special weather.
20．Where did the idea of the “tiny forest” at the school come from
A．A radio program on the BBC．
B．A social study by Mr Walsh.
C．A method from Akira Miyawaki.
21．Which is the best title for the third piece of news
A．Mickey’s new changes
B．New rules for using Mickey
C．Disney’s control over new Mickey
22．What do the three pieces of news have in common
A．They tell us the latest changes to rules.
B．They all cover the same group of people.
C．They all happened in certain areas of the US.
23．Which of the following is TRUE
A．People in LA welcome the government’s action.
B．The group of US students are creative in planting trees.
C．Artists and writers can use Mickey freely in their own works.
C
Do you ever feel like your study habits just don’t work Do you wonder what you could do to perform better in class or in exams Then maybe you need to study smarter, not harder. Here are some useful tips for you:
Reading is not studying.
Simply reading texts or notes is not really getting into the material. Effective (有效的) studying is the process of making meaning from the text. This includes making connections to lessons, forming examples and planning your own learning. All of the work will help you to really study for your courses.
It’s good to be intensive.
You will achieve more if you study intensively. Intensive study times are short and allow you to get work done with the least time and effort. In fact, one of the best study methods is to break up your study time into different parts. Intensive study times can last 30 or 45 minutes and include active studying methods. And then take a break. This way, you are much more likely (可能) to stay focused and better remember the information.
Silence isn’t always golden.
Know where you study best. The library may not be the best place for you. It’s important to consider what environment works best for you. You might find that you focus better with some background noise. Some people find that listening to classical music while studying helps them focus, while others find this is awful for them. The point is that the silence of the library may be just as bad as (or worse than) the noise of a sports center.
24．Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1
A．To compare different study habits.
B．To introduce the topic of the passage.
C．To help find out your learning problems.
25．What should you do to better study for your courses
A．Do a lot of reading practice.
B．Repeat the texts and notes.
C．Make smart learning plans.
26．Which of the following belongs to intensive study
A．Tom did test papers for two hours without taking a break.
B．Jack read for 40 minutes with a 10-minute break in between.
C．Mary continued doing her homework from 7 pm to 9:30 pm.
27．According to the last paragraph, what may the writer agree with
A．A quiet environment is good for study.
B．Noise can cause students to lose focus.
C．A bit noise while studying is not so bad.
28．In which part of a website can we read this passage most probably
A．CULTURE B．EDUCATION C．TECHNOLOGY
D
阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。
This year, during the two sessions (会议), important people give advice on big problems. But what do young students care about Here are some cool ideas from them.
29 I suggest more weekend trips to nearby towns. These trips help people relax and support local economy. Developing these areas can give people a chance to see more things around them and enjoy the beauty of country life. —Shen Jiayi,17
30 Recently, more people enjoy going to Shanxi but few people know about Shanxi’s rich culture, such as its history of Northern Wei Dynasty (王朝) and military (军事) center. So I suggest creating a “Shanxi Cultural Discovery” event on social media to let more people learn about Shanxi’s history and traditions. —He Liyan,15
31 Many science classes are boring because we only read books. I advise a “smart factory fun zone” in Suzhou. Students can learn tech skills there and make science classes more interesting. —Yang Mohan,14
32 I think AI can change high school homework. Too much homework makes students stressed. By looking at students’ advantages and weaknesses through AI, schools could handout different tasks to different students. With AI, homework will become a tool for improvement. —Chen Wuyue, 17
33 I want better mental (精神的) health education in middle schools. Students face a lot of pressure. However, the education in mental health in middle schools is not enough. We should add more mental health classes, invite experts, and let parents learn to help. This is very important for their future. —Su Lingy, 14
Young students come up with their own ideas about improving our society. These ideas from students are full of creativity. We should encourage them and work together to make our society better.
A．Spread culture online.
B．Encourage tour around.
C．Care for students’ health.
D．Use AI to help different students.
E．Connect textbook knowledge with practice.
四、任务型阅读(本大题共4小题，每小题3分，共12分)
阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。
Citywalk is becoming a new travel fashion for the youth in China who are exploring cultural spots (景点). Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience.
Many young people enjoy gathering a couple of good friends and hanging out in the streets when they visit a new city. They can follow a typical city route (路线), exploring old buildings, going window-shopping, drinking a cup of coffee, or enjoying local snacks.
In order to show their Citywalk, more and more people prefer to share their experiences and thoughts through social media. Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to “walk in open-air museums”. Her Changsha travel route includes more unusual sights such as historical buildings, old streets, and even some snack bars.
Citywalk is spreading from the largest cities to smaller ones, encouraging more travelers and event organizers to join. Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. Shanghai has set up Citywalk bus routes to help day-trippers reach more faraway areas first, and then continue on foot.
Citywalk not only offers a way for young people to explore a city but also provides them with a new social situation, where they can share their interests and ideas and make friends easily. What’s more, Citywalk provides an opportunity for tour guides and travel companies to offer a more professional service to meet the ever changing market requirements.
34．How is Citywalk different from traditional travel
35．What did Xiao Yiyi share online recently
36．Why did Shandong include Citywalk in the plans of tourism
37．Do you like to take a Citywalk Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
五、短文填空(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Nowadays we often hear “Living in a global village, we should think like a global citizen (全球公民).” How do you understand this idea Our world is filled with 38 languages, traditions, beliefs, and ways of life. As global citizens, we must be open to learning about them. This willingness to learn helps us get closer to each other and build bridges 39 communities. When we make efforts to do that, we open our mind and have a deeper understanding of our global village. We live in a world 40 has rich natural energy in some places and high technology or good education in others. Sharing resources (资源) in a global village isn’t just about passing around physical things like food, water 41 materials. It’s about creating a network of support and cooperation. By sharing, we can all benefit. As global citizens, we have responsibility to protect our planet. This means working together to work out 42 like pollution, cutting down forests, and climate change. Remember, every choice we make, whether it’s in our daily lives or on a larger scale, can influence people and the environment around the world. In conclusion, we should look beyond our own lives and regard ourselves as part of the global village.
六、选词填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he doubt share sweet stress choice hide final much peace beauty collect
A boy and a girl were good friends. Ever since they knew each other, they 43 many secrets and adventures together. They often observe what the other has and wish they have it themselves.
On a Sunday day, they went to enjoy outdoors and played together. The girl took a big 44 of sweets with her. The boy wanted the girl to share the sweets with him. After a short talk, they 45 agreed to make a deal. The boy would give the girl all his marbles and the girl would give him all her sweets.
On the night before, the boy went through his marbles and came across a 46 one. He loved it so much that he felt unwilling to part with it. Thinking for a while, he decided 47 it under his bed. The day of exchange came, he packed the rest of his marbles and gave the bag to the girl. The girl gave the boy the bag with all of her 48 .
That night, the girl felt happy and peaceful as she now had a bag of beautiful marbles. But the boy looked at the sweets the girl had given him and kept thinking to 49 whether the girl had given him all her sweets or hidden the best one under the bed like him. Thinking of it, the boy 50 by the thought of deception (欺骗) and could not fall asleep for a long time.
This simple story teaches us a profound truth: Those who do something bad will bring 51 trouble upon themselves than others. Those who cheat others will make their own lives restless. If you don’t put your whole heart in a relationship, you 52 whether the other person gives his all. So, do your best to fulfill your promises, and this will bring you peace of mind.
七、书面表达(本大题共15分)
53．英语课上，为了培养学生的文化自信并思考文化传承的重要性，老师组织了主题为“Side by Side in Spreading Culture”的演讲比赛，请撰写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。
内容包括：
* What’s your favorite Chinese traditional culture
* How did you carry forward it
* What do you expect teenagers around you to do
要求：1. 词数不少于80词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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试卷第1页，共1页
参考答案
1．Did you stay up late last night 2．But I had a hard time falling asleep. 3．Really 4．Having lots of dreams must affect the quality of sleep. 5．Thank you for your advice.
【导语】本文是Mark和朋友两个人之间的对话。对话主要围绕晚睡和睡前玩手机游戏的话题展开。
1．根据“I’m sorry to reply to you so late. I got up late.”以及“No, No, No! I just played phone games for a while.”可知，此处询问对方是否熬夜所以起晚了。故填Did you stay up late last night
2．根据“I just played phone games for a while.”可知，此处表达虽然只是玩手机游戏，但仍然遇到了入睡困难的问题。故填But I had a hard time falling asleep.
3．根据“Do you know phones, computers and TVs make blue light Even a little blue light makes it hard to fall asleep.”以及“Things will be worse if you play exciting games before bed.”可知，此处表达对蓝光影响睡眠这一信息的惊讶。故填Really
4．根据“That’s true. Even if I fall asleep, I have lots of dreams.”以及“I think so.”可知，此处应表达多梦对睡眠质量的影响。故填Having lots of dreams must affect the quality of sleep.
5．根据“I think so.”以及“My pleasure. Hope you can have a good sleep every night.”可知，此处表达感谢，以回应对方的建议。故填Thank you for your advice.
6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．C 13．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了14岁的学生马俊赫如何通过自己的努力和创造力，用有限的资金制作了一台望远镜，并成功观察到月球环形山的故事。
6．句意：在物理课上学习了牛顿反射式望远镜后，他决定自己制作一个——尽管他没有很多钱。
Since自从；Though虽然；After在……之后。根据“…learning about Newtonian reflector telescopes in physics class, he decided to build his own”可知此处指的是上了物理课之后，他决定自己制作一台望远镜，故选C。
7．句意：这个挑战激发了他的创造性思维。
creative具有创造性的；energetic精力充沛的；helpful有帮助的。根据“To save cost, Ma bought some lenses online for 70 yuan and used old things at home. An old plastic pipe(管) became the telescope’s main tube, while a drum provided support.”可知他利用低成本材料自制望远镜，体现了他具有创造性，故选A。
8．句意：当需要安装镜头时，他遇到了一个问题：小镜头比管口小得多。
give up放弃；set up建立，安装；clean up清洁。根据“When it was time to…the eye lens, he faced a problem: The small eye lens was much smaller than the pipe’s opening.”可知此处指的是安装镜头，故选B。
9．句意：他知道他必须让它适合。
fit合适；grew种植；stood站立。根据“The small eye lens was much smaller than the pipe’s opening.”可知此处指的是要让小镜头和管口大小合适，故选A。
10．句意：他的努力最终得到了回报！
widely普遍地；finally最终；safely安全地。根据“His hard work…paid off!”和“The telescope can make things look 90 times bigger, which is better than many beginner telescopes.”可知他的努力最终得到回报，故选B。
11．句意：现在，马俊赫可以清楚地看到月亮。
sun太阳；moon月球；earth地球。根据“Looking at the moon through my own telescope”可知此处指的是可以清楚地看到月亮，故选B。
12．句意：“太神奇了！通过自己的望远镜看月亮让我感到如此自豪，”他说。
social社会的；crazy疯狂的；proud自豪的。根据“It’s amazing! Looking at the moon through my own telescope makes me feel so…”可知亲手完成望远镜并观测成功，应该感到自豪，故选C。
13．句意：马俊赫的故事表明，只要有创造力和努力，就能取得伟大的成就。
care关心；effort努力；knowledge知识。根据“I almost gave up, but with effort, I kept going.”可知此处强调的是努力与创造力，故选B。
14．B 15．C 16．B 17．A 18．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个店铺发布的招聘广告，明确了店铺的服务理念与招聘目标，同时列出了该岗位的薪资福利、晋升机会、工作形式等优势，以及任职所需的条件。
14．细节理解题。根据“Someone who is confident, has a winning attitude”可知，需要自信、拥有积极态度的人。故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据“Start with $15/hour”可知，薪资为15美元/小时，若一天工作8小时，则可挣15×8=120美元。故选C。
16．推理判断题。根据“Why work for Game Shop...Part-time”可推知，该岗位适合想利用空余时间工作的人。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“We enjoy offering customers outstanding service”可知，广告强调“我们乐于为顾客提供出色的服务”，因此从业者开始工作后必须为顾客提供最优服务。故选A。
18．推理判断题。根据文章可知，海报包含“Basic selling skills”，“driving sales”等招聘销售岗位相关的核心要求，整体是招聘广告，因此制作此海报的原因在于Game Shop需要招聘销售人员。故选A。
19．A 20．A 21．B 22．C 23．B
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，包含三则新闻：1. 洛杉矶因烟花导致空气污染和安全问题；2. 美国学生用宫崎法建造微型森林；3. 迪士尼对米老鼠形象使用规则的调整。
19．细节理解题。根据第一则新闻“Fireworks make the air dirty and are bad for health… Fireworks can also start fires”可知，烟花污染空气、危害健康且易引发火灾。故选A。
20．细节理解题。根据第二则新闻“The idea… started when… Mr Walsh learned about it on a BBC radio program”可知，灵感来自BBC广播节目。故选A。
21．最佳标题题。根据第三则新闻“Artists and writers can now use Mickey and Minnie Mouse freely. But there are some rules.”可知，该则新闻核心是米老鼠的使用新规。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“In Southern California”，“In the US, a group of students...”和“The Walt Disney Company”可知，三则新闻分别发生在加利福尼亚、美国某学校及迪士尼（美国公司），均与美国特定地区相关。故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据第二则新闻“In the US, a group of students at a school are creating a ‘tiny forest’ using something called the Miyawaki Method.”可知，在美国，一所学校的一群学生正在用宫崎法创造一个“小森林”。由此推知学生用创新方法种植树木。故选B。
24．B 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何更聪明地学习，而不是更努力地学习，并给出了一些有效的学习建议。
24．主旨大意题。根据文章第1段“Do you ever feel like your study habits just don’t work Do you wonder what you could do to perform better in class or in exams ”可知，你是否觉得自己的学习习惯不起作用？你是否想知道如何才能在课堂或考试中表现得更好？由此可知，作者通过提问引出文章的主题——如何更聪明地学习。故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Effective studying is the process of making meaning from the text. This includes making connections to lessons, forming examples and planning your own learning.”可知，有效的学习是从文本中获取意义的过程，包括将知识与课程联系起来、形成例子并规划自己的学习。由此可知，为课程制定聪明的学习计划是更好的学习方法之一。故选C。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Intensive study times can last 30 or 45 minutes and include active studying methods. And then take a break.”可知，集中学习时间可以是30或45分钟，并采用主动学习方法，然后休息。由此可知，Jack的学习方式符合“短时间集中学习+休息”的模式。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Some people find that listening to classical music while studying helps them focus, while others find this is awful for them. The point is that the silence of the library may be just as bad as (or worse than) the noise of a sports center.”可知，有些人发现学习时听古典音乐有助于集中注意力，而另一些人则觉得这很糟糕。关键在于，图书馆的安静可能和体育中心的噪音一样糟糕。由此推知，作者认为学习时有点噪音并不一定是坏事。故选C。
28．推理判断题。本文主要讨论如何提高学习效率，属于教育类话题，因此最可能出现在网站的“教育”版块。故选B。
29．B 30．A 31．E 32．D 33．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了五位年轻学生在两会期间提出的关于社会改进的创意建议，内容涵盖旅游、文化传播、教育创新、心理健康等领域。
29．根据下文“I suggest more weekend trips to nearby towns…enjoy the beauty of country life.”可知，此处与周边旅行有关，选项B“鼓励四处游览。”符合语境。故选B。
30．根据下文“creating a ‘Shanxi Cultural Discovery’ event on social media to let more people learn about Shanxi’s history and traditions.”可知，此处提议重点是通过网络传播文化，选项A“在网上传播文化。”符合语境。故选A。
31．根据下文“I advise a ‘smart factory fun zone’ in Suzhou. Students can learn tech skills there and make science classes more interesting.”可知，此处建议将课本知识与实践结合，选项E“将课本知识与实践联系起来。”符合语境。故选E。
32．根据下文“I think AI can change high school homework…”可知，此处与人工智能有关，选项D“使用AI帮助不同的学生。”符合语境。故选D。
33．根据下文“We should add more mental health classes, invite experts, and let parents learn to help. This is very important for their future.”可知，此处与心理健康有关，选项C“关心学生们的健康。”符合语境。故选C。
34．It aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience. 35．She shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet. 36．To develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours. 37．I like to take a Citywalk. Because it allows me to explore a city in a unique way, away from the crowds. I can discover hidden gems like old buildings and local snack bars. It also provides a great chance to make new friends with similar interests.
【导语】本文主要介绍了Citywalk这一在中国年轻人中兴起的新旅行时尚，阐述了其与传统旅行的不同之处、人们分享Citywalk体验的方式、Citywalk在不同城市的发展情况以及Citywalk带来的多方面好处。
34．根据第一段中“Unlike traditional travel, it aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience.”可知，Citywalk与传统旅行的不同之处在于它旨在避开著名旅游景点和人群以获得更好的体验。故填It aims to avoid famous tourist spots and large crowds to get a better experience.
35．根据第三段中“Xiao Yiyi, a young guide in Changsha, recently shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet, providing experiences for visitors to ‘walk in open-air museums’.”可知，肖依依最近在网上分享了六个不同城市的Citywalk路线。故填She shared six Citywalk routes of different cities on the Internet.
36．根据第四段中“Some places, such as Beijing and Shandong, have included Citywalk in their plans to develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours.”可知，山东将Citywalk纳入旅游计划是为了发展文化旅游和休闲旅游。故填To develop cultural tourism and relaxing tours.
37．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I like to take a Citywalk. Because it allows me to explore a city in a unique way, away from the crowds. I can discover hidden gems like old buildings and local snack bars. It also provides a great chance to make new friends with similar interests.
38．different 39．between 40．that/which 41．and 42．problems
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了作为全球公民应该如何理解和实践“生活在地球村，我们应该像全球公民一样思考”的理念。文章从接受多元文化、分享资源、保护地球三个方面进行了阐述，并强调了每个人作为全球公民的责任和影响力。
38．句意：我们的世界充满了不同的语言、传统、信仰和生活方式。根据“Our world is filled with…languages, traditions, beliefs, and ways of life.”可知，此处表达不同的语言、传统、信仰和生活方式，different“不同的”，形容词修饰名词。故填different。
39．句意：这种学习的意愿帮助我们彼此更亲近，并在社区之间搭建桥梁。根据“This willingness to learn helps us get closer to each other and build bridges…communities.”可知，此处表达在社区之间搭建桥梁，between…and意为“在……之间”。故填between。
40．句意：我们生活在一个世界，这个世界在一些地方有丰富的自然资源，在另一些地方有高科技或良好的教育。根据“We live in a world…has rich natural energy in some places and high technology or good education in others.”可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为“a world”，指物，且在从句中作主语，因此应用关系代词“that”或“which”引导。故填that/which。
41．句意：在地球村分享资源不仅仅是传递像食物、水和材料这样的实物。根据“Sharing resources (资源) in a global village isn’t just about passing around physical things like food, water…materials.”可知，此处列举实物，应用and连接“food”“water”和“materials”，表示并列关系。故填and。
42．句意：这意味着共同努力解决像污染、砍伐森林和气候变化这样的问题。根据“This means working together to work out…like pollution, cutting down forests, and climate change.”可知，此处表达问题，problem意为“问题”，为可数名词，此处应用其复数形式表示泛指。故填problems。
43．have shared 44．collection 45．finally 46．beautiful 47．to hide 48．sweets 49．himself 50．was stressed 51．more 52．will doubt
【导语】本文通过讲述男孩和女孩相互交换东西的故事，告诉我们一个道理——如果你没有全身心地投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。所以尽你最大的努力去实现你的承诺，这会给你带来内心的平静。
43．句意：自从他们认识彼此以来，他们一起分享了许多秘密和冒险。根据所给词和句中“many secrets and adventures together”可知，此句是说他们分享了很多秘密和冒险。share“分享”，动词，根据“Ever since”可知，此句用现在完成时，其构成为“have/has done”，主语“they”为复数，用have构成时态。故填have shared。
44．句意：这个女孩随身带了一大堆糖果。根据所给词和句中“The girl took a big...collection”可知，此句是说女孩随身带了一大堆糖果。collect“收集”，动词，根据不定冠词“a”可知，此处用名词collection，意为“一堆（东西）”，a big collection of“一大堆……”。故填collection。
45．句意：经过简短的谈话，他们终于同意做一笔交易。根据所给词和句中“agreed to make a deal”可知，此句是说他们最后同意做一笔交易。final“最后的”，形容词，此处应用副词finally在句中作状语，意为“最后”。故填finally。
46．句意：前一天晚上，男孩翻遍了他的弹珠，发现了一颗美丽的弹珠。根据所给词和句中“He loved it so much that he felt unwilling to part with it”可知，此句是说发现了一颗美丽的弹球。beauty“美丽”，名词，此处应用形容词beautiful，意为“漂亮的”，作定语修饰“one”，故填beautiful。
47．句意：他想了一会儿，决定把它藏在床底下。根据所给词和句中“under his bed”可知，此句是说决定把它藏在床底下。hide“藏”，动词，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故填to hide。
48．句意：女孩把装着她所有糖果的袋子给了男孩。根据所给词和第二段“the girl would give him all her sweets”可知，此句是说女孩把所有的糖果袋子给了男孩。sweet“糖果”，可数名词，此处应用复数，故填sweets。
49．句意：但男孩看着女孩给他的糖果，心里一直在想，女孩是把所有的糖果都给了他，还是像他一样把最好的一块藏在了床底下。根据所给词和句中“kept thinking to”可知，此句是说男孩心里一直在想，应用人称代词he的反身代词himself，意为“他自己”。故填himself。
50．句意：想到这里，男孩被欺骗的念头压得喘不过气来，久久不能入睡。根据所给词和句中“by the thought of deception (欺骗)”可知，此句是说男孩因为欺骗的念头感受到了压力。stress“使受压力”，动词，根据“by”可知，此句用被动语态，且此句时态为一般过去时，其构成为“was/were done”，主语“the boy”为第三人称单数，用was构成时态，故填was stressed。
51．句意：这个简单的故事告诉我们一个深刻的真理：和别人相比，那些做坏事的人会给自己带来更多的麻烦。根据所给词和句中“ trouble upon themselves than others”可知，此句是说做坏事的人会给自己带来更多的麻烦。much“多”，根据“than”可知，此处用其比较级“more”，意为“更多”。故填more。
52．句意：如果你没有全身心地投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。根据所给词和句中“whether the other person gives his all”可知，此句是说如果没有全身心投入一段关系，你就会怀疑对方是否付出了全部。doubt“怀疑”，动词，“If”引导的是条件状语从句，主句中用一般将来时，其构成为“will do”。故填will doubt。
53．例文
Dear teachers and fellow students,
Good morning! My speech topic is “Side by Side in Spreading Culture”. My favorite Chinese traditional culture is calligraphy. It is not only beautiful writing, but also a deep art form showing Chinese wisdom. I carry it forward by practicing it regularly. I learn from teachers and also share my works online. Last Spring Festival, I wrote couplets for my neighbors. They loved it! I expect teenagers around me to learn more about traditions like calligraphy, paper-cutting, or festivals. We can practice them, tell stories about them to friends, and use social media to spread their beauty.
Let’s work side by side to keep our culture alive! Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇讲稿；
②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主；
③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步，问候，引出自己最喜欢的传统文化是书法；
第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍自己如何传承书法以及对周围青少年的期待是什么；
第三步，呼吁青少年行动，并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①learn from学习
②tell stories讲故事
[高分句型]
①It is not only beautiful writing, but also a deep art form showing Chinese wisdom.（not only…but also）
②Let’s work side by side to keep our culture alive!（祈使句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
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