2026年 中考英语 新课标1600词汇一遍过 第02天 (打印版)

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名称 2026年 中考英语 新课标1600词汇一遍过 第02天 (打印版)
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第 02 天 aloud~away--2025 年中考英语新课标 1600 词汇一遍过
(英汉互译+词形转换+短语提炼+单词正确形式填空+语法填空)
第 01 天 教师版
单词背诵版 50个(aloud~away)
51、aloud [ la d] adv.大声地 70、anyway [ en ] adv.不管怎样
52、already [ l red ] adv.已经 71、apartment[ pɑrtm nt] n.公寓;
53、also* [ ls ] adv.也 72、app(=application) [ pl ke n] n.手机软件
54、although [ l ] conj.虽然;尽管 73、anywhere [ en we ] adv.任何地方
55、always* [ lwe z] adv.总是;一直;永远 74、appear [ p ] vi.出现
56、a.m. [ e em] abbr. 上午; 午夜至正午; 75、apple* [ p( )l] n.苹果
57、amazing [ mez ] adj. 太神了; 令人大为惊奇的; 76、area [ e r ] n.面积;地域;区域;范围;领域
v. 使惊奇; 使惊诧; 77、argue [ ɑ gju ] v.争论; 争吵; 争辩;
58、among [ m ]prep.在…中间;在(三个以上)之间 78、arm* [ɑ m] n.臂,支架
59、ancient [ e n nt] adj.古代的;古老的 79、army [ ɑ m ] n.军队
60、and* [ nd, nd] conj.和;又;而 80、around [ ra nd] adv.&prep.在周围;在附近;
61、angry* [ nɡr ] adj.生气的,愤怒的 在……周围;大约
62、animal* [ n m( )l] n.动物 81、arrive [ ra v] vi.到达;达到
63、another [ n (r)] adj.pron.再一;另一;别的; 82、art* [ɑ t] n.艺术,美术;技艺
不同的;另一个 83、article [ ɑ t k( )l] n.文章;东西;冠词
64、answer* [ ɑ ns (r)] n.v.回答,答复;答案; 84、as [ z, z] adv.&conj.像…一样;如同;因为;
回信(作出)答案 作为,当作
65、ant [ nt] n.蚂蚁 85、ask* [ɑ sk] v.问; 询问; 要求; 请求;
66、any* [ en we ] pron.&adj.(无论)哪一个;那些; 86、asleep [ sli p] adj.睡着的,熟睡
任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么 87、astronaut* [ str n t] n.宇航员; 航天员
67、anybody [ en b d ]pron.任何人,无论谁 88、at* [ t] prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)
68、anyone [ en w n]pron.任何人,无论谁 89、athlete [ θli t] n.运动员
69、anything [ en θ ] pron.什么事(物);任何事(物) 90、attack [ t k] n.袭击; 攻击
91、attend [ tend] v.出席; 参加 97、awake(awoke;awoken) [ we k] v.唤醒;醒着的
92、attention [ ten ( )n] n.关心;注意 98、award [ w d] n.奖; 奖品
93、aunt* [ɑ nt; nt]n.伯母;舅母;审;姑;姨 99、aware [ we (r)] adj.意识到的
94、autumn* [ t m] n.秋天,秋季 100、away [ we ] adv.离开;原离
95、available [ ve l bl] adj.有用的;有效的
96、avoid [ v d] v.避免;躲开;逃避
英译汉版(aloud~away)
51.aloud ____________________ 76.area ____________________
52.already ____________________ 77.argue ____________________
53.also* ____________________ 78.arm* ____________________
54.although ____________________ 79.army ____________________
55.always* ____________________ 80.around ____________________
56.a.m. ____________________ 81.arrive ____________________
57.amazing ____________________ 82.art* ____________________
58.among____________________ 83.article ____________________
59.ancient ____________________ 84.as ____________________
60.and* ____________________ 85.ask* ____________________
61.angry* ____________________ 86.asleep ____________________
62.animal* ____________________ 87.astronaut* ____________________
63.another ____________________ 88.at* ____________________
64.answer* ____________________ 89.athlete____________________
65.ant ____________________ 90.attack ____________________
66.any* ____________________ 91.attend ____________________
67.anybody ____________________ 92.attention ____________________
68.anyone ____________________ 93.aunt* ____________________
69.anything ____________________ 94.autumn* ____________________
70.anyway ____________________ 95.available ____________________
71.apartment ____________________ 96.avoid ____________________
72.app(=application) ____________________ 97.awake(awoke;awoken)____________________
73.anywhere ____________________ 98.award ____________________
74.appear____________________ 99.aware ____________________
75.apple*____________________ 100.away____________________
汉译英版(aloud~away)
51.adv.大声地____________________ 52.adv.已经 ____________________
53.adv.也____________________ 76.n.面积;地域;区域;范围;领域
54.conj.虽然;尽管 ____________________ ____________________
55.adv.总是;一直;永远 ____________________ 77.v.争论; 争吵; 争辩; ____________________
56.abbr. 上午; 午夜至正午; ____________________ 78.n.臂,支架 ____________________
57.adj. 太神了; 令人大为惊奇的;v. 使惊奇; 使惊诧; 79.n.军队 ____________________
____________________ 80.adv.&prep.在周围;在附近;在……周围;大约
58. prep.在……中间;在(三个以上)之间 ____________________
____________________ 81.vi.到达;达到 ____________________
59.adj.古代的;古老的 ____________________ 82.n.艺术,美术;技艺 ____________________
60.conj.和;又;而 ____________________ 83.n.文章;东西;冠词 ____________________
61.adj.生气的,愤怒的 ____________________ 84.adv.&conj.像……一样;如同;因为;作为,当作
62.n.动物 ____________________ ____________________
63.adj.pron.再一;另一;别的;不同的;另一个 85.v.问; 询问; 要求; 请求; ____________________
____________________ 86.adj.睡着的,熟睡____________________
64. n.v.回答,答复;答案;回信(作出)答案 87.n.宇航员; 航天员 ____________________
____________________ 88.prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)____________________
65.n.蚂蚁 ____________________ 89.n.运动员 ____________________
66.pron.&adj.(无论)哪一个;那些;任何的;(用于疑问句. 90.n.袭击; 攻击 ____________________
否定句)一些;什么 ____________________ 91.v.出席; 参加 ____________________
67.pron.任何人,无论谁 ____________________ 92.n.关心;注意 ____________________
68.pron.任何人,无论谁 ____________________ 93.n.伯母;舅母;审;姑;姨____________________
69.pron.什么事(物);任何事(物) 94.n.秋天,秋季 ____________________
____________________ 95.adj.有用的;有效的 ____________________
70.adv.不管怎样 ____________________ 96.v.避免;躲开;逃避 ____________________
71.n.公寓; ____________________ 97.v.唤醒;醒着的 ____________________
72.n.手机软件 ____________________ 98.n.奖; 奖品 ____________________
73.adv.任何地方 ____________________ 99.adj.意识到的 ____________________
74.vi.出现 ____________________ 100.adv.离开;原离 ____________________
75.n.苹果 ____________________
词形转换版(aloud~away)
1.amaze v. 惊奇, 惊叹;震惊 angrily ad. 愤怒地
amazing a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的 3.appear vi. 出现
amazed a disappear vi 消失感到惊奇的,感到惊喜的
appearance n 外貌;出现
amazement n惊奇;惊愕;惊喜
disappearance n 消失
2. anger n. 生气, 愤怒 4.argue vi. 争辩, 争论
angry a. 生气的, 愤怒的
argument n. 争论, 辩论 6. avoid v.避免, 躲开, 逃避
avoidable a. 可避免的
5..attend v.看护, 照料;出席, 参加 unavoidable a. 不可避免的
attention n.注意, 关心 7.aware a. 知道, 意识到, 发觉
attentively ad.注意地 awareness n. 认识,意识;感悟能力
短语背诵版(aloud~away)
1.read aloud 大声朗读 14.arrive in/at 抵达
2.not only…but also 不但……而且…… 15.as for 关于
3.both…and… 不但……而且…… 16.as if/though 好像
4.in anger 愤怒地 17.ask sb to do 请某人做某事
5.be angry with sb 18.ask for help 寻求帮助生某人的气
19.fall asleep 入睡;睡着
6.be angry at/about sth生某事的气
20.avoid doing 避免做某事
7.one another 相互
21.be wide awake 完全醒着
8.answer for 因……而受罚;对……负责
9.argue for 22.award sth to sb 授予某人某物赞成;支持
10.argue with sb 和某人争辩 23.as a reward for…作为对…奖赏
11.be armed with 用…武装起来 24.be fully aware of…充分注意到
12.arm in arm 臂挽臂地 25.be aware that 意识到……
13.look around 环顾四周 26.far away from 距离……遥远
所给单词的正确形式填空版(aloud~away)
一、单词拼写
1.The red building on the street is so (amaze) that people will never forget.
2.Nancy replied (angry) that she was as tired as her mother.
3.It is said that your (appear) also communicates things.
4.Football fans like to enjoy about the result of the football matches. (argue)
5.—Where did you go last week
—I (attend) an important meeting in Nanjing.
6.Parents should try to avoid (control) their children and give them more freedom.
7.It’s worrying that some students are of the risk of playing computer games. (aware)
8.How many (apple) do you want
9.Tom couldn’t wait to show off his new watch as soon as he (arrive) here.
10.I didn’t very well last night, so I couldn’t focus on the exam. (asleep)
11.The story is about aliens from Mars (attack) the Earth.
12.Tom (awake) in the morning, and he wondered where he was.
13.My friends live in some new (apartment) now.
14.The snow will soon when the warm weather comes. (appear)
15.The thief rushed out of the shop and (appear) in the street.
16.He (appearance) and never came back.
17.—Good news! The Chinese women football team came first in the 2022 Asian Cup.
—Exactly. The final is the (amaze) one I have ever seen.
18.I feel at those things. What about you (amaze)
19.To be safe, students should (avoid) going out alone at night.
20.My father usually goes to work early (avoid) heavy traffic.
参考答案:
1.amazing
【详解】句意:街上的那座红色建筑是如此令人惊叹,以至于人们永远不会忘记。此处在句中作表语,用
修饰物的形容词 amazing,故填 amazing。
2.angrily
【详解】句意:南希生气地回答说她和她妈妈一样累。根据“replied”可知,此处用副词修饰动词 replied,表
示“生气地”。故填 angrily。
3.appearance
【详解】句意:据说你的外表也能传达一些东西。由“your…”可知,形容词性物主代词后接名词,appearance
是其名词形式,意为“外表”。故填 appearance。
4.arguing
【详解】句意:足球迷喜欢争论足球比赛的结果。argue“争论”,根据“enjoy”可知考查 enjoy doing sth“喜欢
做某事”。故填 arguing。
5.attended
【详解】句意:——你上周去哪儿了?——我在南京参加了一个重要会议。attend“参加”,动词;根据“last week”
可知,此句用一般过去时,谓语动词 attend用过去式。故填 attended。
6.controlling
【详解】句意:父母应该尽量避免控制孩子,给他们更多的自由。avoid doing sth.“避免做某事,应用动名词
作宾语,故填 controlling。
7.unaware
【详解】句意:一些学生没有察觉到玩电脑游戏的风险,这是令人担忧的。be unaware of表示“没有察觉到”,
是固定短语,形容词作表语,故填 unaware。
8.apples
【详解】句意:你想要多少苹果?how many后加可数名词复数 apples“苹果”。故填 apples。
9.arrived
【详解】句意:汤姆一到这里就迫不及待地想炫耀他的新手表。根据“couldn’t”可知句子用一般过去时,动
词用过去式 arrived“到达”。故填 arrived。
10.sleep
【详解】句意:我昨晚睡得不好,所以不能专心考试。本句缺少谓语动词,didn’t后面跟动词原形;asleep“睡
着的”,形容词,动词是 sleep。故填 sleep。
11.attacking
【详解】句意:这是个关于来自火星的外星人攻击地球的故事。根据“aliens from Mars ...the Earth”可知,外
星人攻击地球的故事,此处表主动,应用现在分词作后置定语,故填 attacking。
12.awoke
【详解】句意:汤姆早上醒了,他想知道自己在哪里。根据 wondered可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词需
用过去式。故填 awoke。
13.apartments
【详解】句意:我的朋友们现在住在一些新公寓里。根据空前的“some”可知,此处用可数名词的复数。
apartment“公寓”,其复数为 apartments。故填 apartments。
14.disappear
【详解】句意:天气转暖时,雪很快就会消失。根据“the warm weather comes”可知,天气转暖,雪会消失,
disappear“消失”,will后加动词原形。故填 disappear。
15.appeared
【详解】句意:小偷冲出商店,出现在街上。根据“rushed...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式 appeared“出
现”。故填 appeared。
16.disappeared
【详解】句意:他消失了,再也没有回来。分析句子结构可知,此空缺少动词作谓语。结合“never came back”
可知,再也没有回来,消失了,disappear“消失”,根据 came可知,此空应填动词过去式,故填 disappeared。
17.most amazing
【详解】句意:——好消息!中国女足在 2022年亚洲杯上排名第一。——没错。决赛是我见过的最令人惊
喜的一场。根据“The final ”可知表示决赛,应用-ing结尾的形容词 amazing表示,根据“I have ever seen.”可
知是我见过的,暗含着比较,应用最高级。故填 most amazing。
18. amazed amazing
【详解】句意:我对这些令人惊奇的事情感到惊讶。你呢?根据语境和提示词汇可知,这些令人惊奇的事
情,使我感到惊讶,动词 amaze“使大为惊奇”的形容词是 amazed和 amazing,amazed“惊讶的”,形容人的感
受,与 feel连用,作表语;amazing“令人惊奇的”,修饰物,用于空二处修饰 things,作定语。故填 amazed;
amazing。
19.avoid
【详解】句意:为了安全起见,学生们应该避免晚上单独外出。avoid“避免”,情态动词后用动词原形,故
填 avoid。
20.to avoid
【详解】句意:我的爸爸通常为了避免交通拥堵上班很早。avoid避免,是一个动词。该句中已经有谓语动
词 goes ,空格处应用非谓语动词;结合句意可知,空后表示上班早的目的,应用动词不定式。故答案为 to
avoid。
完成句子版(aloud~away)
1.她不但听见了,而且看见了。
Not only did she hear it, she saw it.
2.贝蒂在课堂上讲话,老师很生她的气。(angry)
Betty talked in class and her teacher her.
3.艾玛环顾四周,但没发现什么。
Emma , but she found nothing.
4.我非常兴奋,因为我最好的朋友下周将会抵达广州。
I am very excited because my best friend will Guangzhou next week.
5.辛迪总是向她的父母寻求帮助。(ask)
Cindy always help.
6.由于昨晚外面太吵,我们都感到难以入睡。
Because it was too noisy outside last night, we all found it difficult .
7.为了避免交通拥挤,我的爸爸每天早晨总是很早离开家。
My father always leaves the house early the heavy traffic in the morning.
8.他们经常由于专心调查而没有意识到他们自己的疲倦。
They their tiredness they often focus on their survey.
9.Tony found it hard (保持醒着的)on a hot summer afternoon.
10.博物馆距离这里有 5 公里远。
The museum is 5 kilometers here.
参考答案:
1. but also
【详解】not only...but also...“不仅……而且……”,固定短语,故填 but;also。
2.was very angry with
【详解】对……生气:be angry with sb;很:very;句子时态是一般过去时,be动词用 was,故填 was very angry
with。
3. looked around
【详解】look around为动词短语,意为“环顾四周”,且根据“found”提示,句子应用一般过去时,此处动词 look
应用过去式,故填 looked;around。
4.arrive in/reach/get to
【详解】对比中英译文可知,空处应填“抵达”。表示“抵达某地”,可以用 reach或 get to,也可以用“arrive+介词”
表达。根据“Guangzhou”可知,这是一个大地点,应用 arrive in;will后跟动词原形。故答案是 arrive in/reach/get to。
5.asks her parents for
【详解】题干空处缺少“向她的父母寻求”,翻译为 ask her parents for,本句是一般现在时态,主语 Cindy是单数
第三人称,ask使用其三单形式 asks。故填 asks her parents for。
6. to fall asleep
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处为“入睡”。分析题可知,本题考查句型“find it adj. to do sth.”,意思为“发现
做某事是……的”,it是形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。“fall asleep”意思为“入睡,睡着了”。故填 to;fall;
asleep。
7. to avoid
【详解】avoid“避免”;“我的爸爸每天早晨总是很早离开家”的目的是“避免交通拥挤”,用动词不定式作目的状语。
故填 to;avoid。
8. are unaware of because
【详解】根据句子结构可知空处应填“没有意识到”以及“因为”,固定短语 be unaware of“没有意识到……”。由“they
often focus on their survey.”可知句子时态是一般现在时,主语是 they,be动词用 are。而“They...they often focus on
their survey.”是因果关系,用 because引导原因状语从句。故填 are;unaware;of;because。
9.to stay awake/to keep awake
【详解】句意:托尼发现在炎热的夏天下午很难保持清醒。
根据句中“Tony found it hard”可知,此处是 it作形式宾语,其后用动词不定式作真正宾语;根据汉语提示可知,
keep awake 或 stayawake表示“保持清醒”。故填 to stay awake/to keep awake。
10.away from
【详解】根据英汉对照可知,横线处缺的汉意是“相距”,可译为 away from,距离数+away from+某地,表示“距
离某地有多远”。故填 away from。
同义句转换版(aloud~away)
1. We all know that the earth is round.
As is known to all, the earth is round.
我们都知道地球是圆的。
2. When he was a child of eight, he learned to write poems.
At the age of eight, he learned to write poems.
八岁时,他学会了写诗。
3. "Will you please speak louder " she said to him.
She asked him to speak louder.
她对他说:”你能不能大点声?
4.My mum and my dad are going to France for a trip.
My mum as well as my dad is going to France for a trip.
我妈妈和爸爸要去法国旅行。
5.My uncle left China three years ago.
My uncle has been away from China for three years.
我叔叔三年前离开了中国。
6.They always wrote to each other when they were in the university.
They always wrote to one another when they were in the university.
他们上大学时总是互相给对方写信。
写作应用版(aloud~away)
1.Blue whales are larger than any other animal on the earth.
蓝鲸是地球上最大的动物。
2.The Greens arrived in Changsha two days ago.
格林一家在长沙两天了。
3.The country has an area of more than 260,000 square miles.
这个国家的面积超过 26万平方英里。
4.I visit the animal centre and do something for the animals at times.
有时我参观动物中心,为动物们做些事情。
5.I wanted to change the seats with the man, but he didn’t agree.
那个男人拒绝和我换座位。
6.At first the man didn’t do anything every day.
起初,这个人每天什么都不做。
语法填空版(aloud~away)
There are many famous red tourist attractions in Hunan Province, such as the site of the Autumn Harvest Uprising,
the former site of Rucheng Conference and so on. It has beautiful landscapes (风景), and cultural heritage (遗产) and
colorful folk 1 (custom).
First, it has the beauty of famous mountains and water. There 2 (be) two world natural heritages,
Zhangjiajie and Langshan, as well as a lot of natural scenery. Second, it has the beauty of humanities and history. There
are profound (意义深远的) 3 (culture) landscapes such as Yuelu Academy, Shaoshan, Fenghuang Ancient
City and Hongjiang Ancient Mall.
As 4 province in Central China, Hunan is the birthplace of China’s greatest thinkers, scientists and
leaders.
Wei Yuan (1794-1857) was born in Shaoyang, Hunan. He was the 5 (one) Chinese thinker in modern
times to open his mind to the outside world. In 6 (he) best-known work Haiguotuzhi, Wei Yuan began to look
at what could be learned from Western countries.
Mao Zedong (1893-1976) was born in Shaoshan, which has become one of the country’s 7 (popular)
red tourism spots (景点). Mao spent his childhood in Shaoshan. He went on to join 8 lead the Communist
Party (共产党) of China. He played a central role in the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949.
Yuan Longping (1930-2021) was a scientist. He began to research the rice production 9 graduating
from college. He was the first person in the world that developed hybrid rice. And the hybrid rice increased the rice
production. This helped solve the problem of worldwide hunger. Yuan and his team 10 (success) developed
technologies for producing indica rice (籼稻), helping China become the world’s leading rice producer.
【答案】
1.customs 2.are 3.cultural 4.a 5.first
6.his 7.most popular 8.and 9.after 10.successfully
【导语】
本文主要介绍了湖南的红色旅游景点、山水风景和生于湖南的著名人物。
【详解】
1.句意:它有美丽的风景,文化遗产和丰富多彩的民俗。根据前句中“beautiful landscapes (风景)”和“colorful”,
可知空处应填名词 custom的复数形式,泛指同一类事物。故填 customs。
2.句意:有两个世界自然遗产,张家界和崀山,以及许多自然风光。分析句子,可知此句是 there be句型,遵
循“就近原则”,空后是“two world natural heritages”,时态为一般现在时,be动词应用 are。故填 are。
3.句意:有岳麓书院、韶山、凤凰古城、洪江古商城等意义深远的人文景观。分析句子,可知空处应填形容词
作定语修饰名词 landscapes,名词 culture对应的形容词是 cultural。故填 cultural。
4.句意:作为中国中部的一个省份,湖南是中国最伟大的思想家、科学家和领导人的诞生地。根据句中“province”
是可数名词单数的形式,且是以辅音音素开头的单词,空处应填不定冠词 a。故填 a。
5.句意:他是中国近代第一个对外开放思想的思想家。根据空前定冠词 the,结合提示词,可知此处应填序数词
first表示“第一”。故填 first。
6.句意:在他最著名的作品《海国图志》中,魏源开始研究可以向西方国家学习什么。根据空后“best-known work”,
可知空处应填形容词性物主代词,he对应的形容词性物主代词是 his。故填 his。
7.句意:毛泽东(1893-1976)出生于韶山,韶山已成为全国最受欢迎的红色旅游景点之一。根据空前“one of ”,
可知空处应填形容词 popular的最高级。故填 most popular。
8.句意:他后来加入并领导了中国共产党。分析句子,可知谓语动词“went on”和“lead”的共同主语是“He”,空
处应填连词 and表示“并列”。故填 and。
9.句意:大学毕业后,他开始研究水稻生产。根据“graduating from college”和“began to research the rice production”
的逻辑关系,可知空处应填介词 after表示“在……之后”。故填 after。
10.句意:袁教授团队成功开发了籼稻生产技术,帮助中国成为世界领先的水稻生产国。分析句子,可知空处应
填副词修饰动词“developed”,名词 success对应的副词是 successfully。故填 successfully。