(共51张PPT)
第二部分 主题精准集训
人与社会篇
(六)社会服务
主题词汇积累
1
常用佳句集锦
2
主题语篇训练
3
主题分步写作
4
志 愿 服 务 1. 温暖 (n.) warmth 4. 服务 (n.) service 7. 鼓励 (v.) encourage 10. 组织 (v.) organize 13. 有空的 (adj.) available 2. 善良 (n.) kindness 5. 微笑 (n.& v.) smile 8. 尊重 (n.& v.) respect 11. 耐心的 (adj.) patient 3. 和睦 (n.) peace/harmony
6. 陌生人 (n.) stranger
9. 主动提出 (v.) offer
12. 慷慨的 (adj.) generous
15. 需要 in need of
志 愿 服 务 16. 讲故事tell stories 19. 振作起来 cheer up 22. 敬老院 old people's home 25. 志愿活动 volunteer activity 14. 帮助 (n. & v.) help 17. 关心 care for 20. 空闲时间 free/spare time 23. 影响；有作用 make a difference 18. 准备好…… be ready to
21. 愿意…… be willing to
24. 在做某事上有困难
have difficulty in doing sth.
公 共 服 务 26.慈善 (n.) charity 29．措施 (n.) measure 32．社区 (n.) community 35．职责 (n.) duty 38．政策 (n.) policy 41．准备 (v.) prepare 44．公共的 (adj.) public 27.部门 (n.) department 30．组织 (n.) organization 33．权利 (n.) right 36．社会 (n.) society 39．提供 (v.) provide 42．系统 (n.) system 45．公平地 (adv.) fairly 28.状况；情况 (n.) situation
31．解决方法 (n.) solution
34．政府 (n.) government
37．社会的 (adj.) social
40．遵守 (v.) obey
43．国家的 (adj.) national
46．建立 set up
视角
谈志愿服务
佳句范例 佳句点拨
1.What a meaningful activity it is to go to the old people's home to help the old！ 使用“what”引导的感叹句，强调去敬老院帮助老人是一项有意义的活动
佳句范例 佳句点拨
2.I was so excited to be a volunteer，because it was my first time to take part in such an activity. 使用“because”引导原因状语从句，说明“兴奋”的原因；“take part in”表示“参加”
3.If I have an opportunity, I would like to visit the sick kids in hospital. 使用“if”引导条件状语从句；“would like to”替代“want to”，使表达更高级
佳句范例 佳句点拨
4.A lot of old people are lonely，so we should listen to them and care for them. 使用“so”明确前因后果的关系；“listen to”表示“倾听”，“care for”表示“关心；照顾；照料”，并列动词短语的使用使句子表达更丰富
视角
谈公共服务
佳句范例 佳句点拨
5.We need to come up with a plan to keep our city clean. “come up with”替代“make”，使表达更高级
6.Everybody should obey public order.For example, we shouldn't shout out loud in public. 使用“for example”引出具体事例，使规则具体化
7.The more we contribute, the better our society will become. 使用“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”的句式，凸显语言表达功底
基础达标
一、完形填空(核心素养：思维品质)
Li Hongjia is a teacher from Wuhan. Over the past 16 years, she has 1 nearly 500 deaf and mute(聋哑) children to return to common schools.
As a volunteer at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation Center(康复中心) in Wuhan, Li has developed her own 2 for training the children to speak. For example, when teaching a child to pronounce “tu”， she puts a piece of paper in front of the child's mouth. She said it's a great joy to see the 3 moving from the child's breath.
“I feel happy to hear the children speaking, especially when they say ‘mom' or ‘dad’for the first time，” Li said. “Sometimes, that first ‘mom' makes me so 4 that I feel like I am the mother.”
Li's father wanted her to 5 in his footsteps and become a doctor, but the volunteer service experience changed her mind. “One day I found a child with a 6 illness. He tried very hard not to cry. He was voiceless but brave, and that touched me 7 ，” Li said.
To help more children, she 8 an idea. She presented her own video programs online to teach parents how to 9 their children to speak. Now she has more than 600,000 followers.
“If a job is only for money, I would not choose it，” Li said. “But this job gives me a lot of 10 . And that is why I love it all the time.”
( )1. A. helped B. asked C. expected
( )2. A. products B. skills C. habits
( )3. A. rabbit B. paper C. mouth
A
B
B
( )4. A. worried B. sad C. excited
【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据上文“I feel happy to hear the children speaking”及下文“I feel like I am the mother”可知，当李虹葭听到孩子们第一次叫“妈妈”的时候心情很激动。故选C。
( )5. A. follow B. find C. notice
( )6. A. small B. light C. serious
( )7. A. carefully B. deeply C. patiently
C
A
C
B
( )8. A. caught up with
B. put up with
C. came up with
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据空后的“an idea”及下文的内容可知，此处指她想到了一个办法。come up with an idea“想到一个主意”。故选C。
( )9. A. train B. stop C. want
( )10. A. money B. time C. happiness
C
A
C
二、阅读理解
A
Do you love animals We need your help! At Second Chance Animal Services, we depend on volunteers to help pets in need. Volunteers with a lot of skills are welcome.
You may fill in a form to become a volunteer. After looking through your form, we will get in touch with you.
★POPULAR VOLUNTEER PROGRAM
Volunteers who have finished our dog care training can take part in our new Dog's Day Out program. You will take one of our dogs out for a field trip. The program wants to get our dogs out of house and give them more chances to meet potential adopters(潜在的收养者)．
You can pick up dogs from Monday to Saturday, beginning at 10：00 a.m. You should plan to spend at least two hours on your field trip. You must return before 4：00 p.m. on Fridays and 5：00 p.m. on other days.
★OTHER VOLUNTEER WORK
Cleaning: Homes of dogs and cats need cleaning twice a day.
Dog walking: Volunteers have to walk our dogs.
Writing: We need volunteers to write our monthly news.
To learn more about us, you can click here.
( )1.How can you become a volunteer at Second Chance Animal Services
A. By filling in a form.
B. By taking a test.
C. By making a telephone call.
D. By raising some money.
A
( )2.What should you do before you take part in the Dog's Day Out program
A. Be a volunteer for at least one year.
B. Have a pet dog of your own.
C. Prepare everything for the trip.
D. Finish the dog care training.
D
( )3.What should Sally do if she takes a dog out for a field trip on Friday
A. Set out at 9：45 a.m. and return at 10：45 a.m.
B. Set out at 1：00 p.m. and return at 3：30 p.m.
C. Set out at 2：00 p.m. and return at 5：15 p.m.
D. Set out at 3：30 p.m. and return at 5：30 p.m.
B
( )4.What else can volunteers do at Second Chance Animal Services
①Clean the homes of dogs and cats.
②Write news once a month.
③Take the cats out for a walk twice a day.
④Teach the animals to communicate with people.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④
A
( )5.Where is the passage most probably from
A. A storybook. B. A poster.
C. A website. D. A health newspaper.
C
B(2025烟台改编)
After the lunchtime rush, it's time for the food delivery(递送) drivers to eat.
Liu Lijie, halfway through a 13－hour workday, usually rides to a restaurant in Beijing for his favorite choice — mutton noodle soup, for 12 yuan, 6 yuan cheaper than the regular price.
The reduced－price meals, known as aixincan or loving meals, are available at some restaurants in large cities, home to large populations of migrant workers(农民工) who come looking for jobs.
Luo Shuai, another delivery driver, learned of Yushiji's aixincan through his workmates and has since become a daily customer at the restaurant, which serves food from his native(本地的) Henan Province.
“It reminds me of my hometown，” says 27－year－old Luo, who moved to Beijing at the end of last year.
Feng Yong, the 43－year－old manager of a meat pie restaurant, spends much of his day making pies. He says the restaurant began serving aixincan to help people in need and inspire others to do the same. As a Shandong Province native who moved to Beijing more than 20 years ago, Feng says he has a deep understanding of being an outsider working in a new city.
The key, he says, is to avoid any embarrassment for customers who are in need. The staff do what they can to offer help and don't ask any private things of the customers.
“We don't refuse them anything, just as long as they're full，” Feng says.
( )6. Why does Liu Lijie go to the restaurant in Beijing after the lunchtime rush
A．To have a reduced－price meal.
B.To get back to make money.
C．To deliver food for the restaurant.
A
( )7. What makes Luo Shuai homesick
A．The help from his workmates.
B.The cheap and convenient meals.
C．The Henan food in the restaurant.
( )8. What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to
A. The restaurant staff.
B. Customers in need.
C. Migrant workers from Shandong.
C
B
( )9.What do Liu Lijie, Luo Shuai and Feng Yong have in common
A．All of them prefer the reduced－price meals.
B．None of them are local to their workplaces.
C．All of them are working as delivery drivers.
B
( )10. Which can be the best title for the text
A. The Hard Life of Delivery Drivers in Beijing
B．“Loving Meals” Warm Migrant Workers in Big Cities
C. Migrant Workers' Favorite Restaurants in Big Cities
【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“爱心餐”展开，介绍了大城市部分餐馆向外卖员、农民工等群体提供爱心餐的情况。B选项“‘爱心餐’温暖大城市里的农民工”最适合做文章标题。故选B。
B
( )11. 新考法 续写结尾句Which of the following sentences can be put at the end of the text
A. Many delivery drivers now make more money thanks to these cheap meals.
B. Maybe one day, “loving meals” will disappear because no one needs them anymore.
C. In these bowls of warm food, the city shows its warmth.
C
【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“爱心餐”传递的温暖与城市对务工者的关怀展开。C选项“In these bowls of warm food, the city shows its warmth.”既呼应了“爱心餐”的载体，又升华了其背后的城市温情，与文章整体氛围契合。故选C。
三、阅读还原(六选五)(2025盐城)
Wang Xueru, a 22－year－old university student from Beijing, joined the “Go West” programme to teach in Yunnan. 1.___ For Wang, it was a year of warmth and growth.
At first, many problems in teaching worried Wang. 2.___ She learnt different teaching methods from online courses. Months later, she felt confident about her teaching work.
F
A
3．___ She organized creative activities to support the students' all－around development. One of Wang's projects was “Super Poetry”， mixing local culture with short poems. Student Yi Xiangkan said, “I used to be bored with Chinese, but now I find it beautiful.”
4．___ When a student called Zhou Jie was sick, Wang visited her in the hospital and gave her support. Wang even kept every student's birthday in mind and prepared a birthday cake for each of them. The whole class felt like a big family.
“Volunteer teaching is not one－way，” Wang said. “5.___”
B
D
C
For more than 20 years, the “Go West” programme has sent volunteers to connect city and countryside education. Wang's story shows that love grows when people help each other.
A．So she tried hard to solve them.
B．Wang didn't just teach textbooks.
C．Those children have taught me a lot.
D．Wang also cared about students' daily life.
E．Wang had to teach them Maths and English.
F．The programme sends young volunteers to teach in western areas.
能力进阶
四、短文填空(2025泸州)
Wan Haibo, a 43－year－old deliveryman(快递员) in Tianjin, was honored as a National Model Worker(全国劳动模范) in 2025. After receiving 1. ______ honor, Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.”
the
Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei, Wan went to Tianjin in 2018 and 2. _________(become) a deliveryman. “There's no easy way to success. Every package(包裹) means responsibility and trust, so it's necessary to send it in time，” he said. “I thought about stopping, 3. ______ finally got through all the difficulties.”
Wan is responsible 4. ______ a large community. He sends about 500 packages a day, but it can increase to even 1,000 daily during online shopping festivals. He 5. _________(usual) starts work around 6 am and finishes work around 8 pm — that can last to midnight during busy 6. ________(season)．
became
but
for
usually
seasons
In the past seven years, he 7. _________(send) over 720,000 packages without any mistake. When facing terrible weather and possible delays(延迟), he will call customers right away to explain.
Wan is a warm－hearted person 8. _________ shows special care for older or disabled people. He always helps them buy medicine and take away 9. ______(they) rubbish during deliveries. Since April 2022, he has volunteered to check and report safety risks in his community.
has sent
who/that
their
“I'm satisfied that we deliverymen get more social respect now，” Wan said. “I'll keep working hard and encourage more people around me 10. _________(help) others.”
to help
五、阅读填表
Being a volunteer is a good way to make our society better. If you don't know what volunteer work you can do, here are 4 activities.
First, you can go to the old people's homes to offer them your care. It is a good act to look after old people and you will find that they are much more talented and experienced than your friends and classmates. You will see that they will add value to your lives more than you will add to theirs.
Second, a nursing home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities. You can look after them and make friends with them. In fact, having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way, and embrace(拥抱) the beauty and joy of life.
Third, English is widely used. If you are fluent(流利的) in English, you can help those who would like to learn. They can be children, village students, adults, or anyone who wants to learn a new language. As for the places, it can be in an English club or the community service center.
Fourth, if you are an animal lover, you'd better not buy dogs or cats from pet shops. You can adopt(收养) street dogs or cats. If you don't want to keep a pet, you can donate some money or look after the lovely animals in an animal shelter.
There is no act better than lending a hand in helping build a better society. Choose one to do and you will find everyone can do much and make a great difference.
Being a volunteer Volunteer for 1._______. In old people's home.
Look after and learn from them.
Volunteer for the patients. In a nursing home.
Look after and 3._____________ with them.
the old
make friends
Being a volunteer Volunteer as 2._________________. In 4._______________ or the community service center.
Teach people to learn a new language.
Volunteer to help animals. In an animal shelter.
Keep street dogs and cats as pets. 5.___________________ and look after animals.
an English teacher
an English club
Donate some money
校正说明：个别印次的学用图书中，此处“Teach people to learn a new language.”误分到“Volunteer to help animals.”一栏，改正同教用。如与教用相同，则不改。
“予人玫瑰，手有余香” (A bit of fragrance always clings to the hand that gives roses.)。你校英语社团本月的主题活动是组织大家讲述自己一次难忘的助人经历，请参考图文信息，以 “An Experience of Helping Others” 为题，写下自己的亲身经历和感受。
注意：
1．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
2．词数 80 左右。
An Experience of Helping Others
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
★Step 1 审好题，搭好架
①定文体：记叙文 ②定人称：第一人称、第三人称
③定时态：一般过去时 ★Step 2 造好句，写准句
①I called her daughter. Her daughter was working in the city center. (用定语从句合并句子)
______________________________________________________
②I realize that helping those in need is a kind act, and it makes me feel happy. (用not only...but also...改写句子)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I called her daughter who was working in the city center.
I realize that helping those in need is not only a kind act, but it also makes me feel happy.
★Step 3 组好文，成佳作
An Experience of Helping Others
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Last Sunday morning, when I was doing my homework at home, I heard a weak voice from next door. It was my elderly neighbor, Mrs. Li. She had accidentally fallen down.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I quickly ran over. First, I asked her, “Are you okay？” She said she couldn't stand up. I didn't move her. Then, I called her daughter who was working in the city center. After that, I stayed with her and talked to her calmly. Soon, her daughter arrived and took her to the hospital. I felt happy that I could help.
This experience made me realize that helping those in need is not only a kind act, but it also makes me feel happy. It encourages me to be more ready to lend a hand in the future.(共50张PPT)
第二部分 主题精准集训
人与社会篇
(八)文学、艺术与体育
主题词汇积累
1
常用佳句集锦
2
主题语篇训练
3
主题分步写作
4
文 学 与 艺 术 故 事 与 诗 歌 1. 故事 (n.) story 4. 诗 (n.) poem 7. 提及 (v.) mention 10. 伟大的 (adj.) great 13. 有幽默感的 (adj.) humorous 2. 故事；传说 (n.) tale 5. 诗歌；诗意 (n.) poetry 8. 著名的 (adj.) famous 11. 受欢迎的 (adj.) popular 14. 从前 once upon a time 3. 小说 (n.) novel
6. 描绘；描述 (v.) describe
9. 成功的 (adj.) successful
12. 滑稽可笑的 (adj.) funny
15. 好像；仿佛as if
文 学 与 艺 术 电 影 与 戏 剧 16. 电影 (n.) film/movie 19. 戏剧 (n.) drama 22. 电视剧 (n.) TV series 25. 迷；爱好者 (n.) fan 28. 戏院 (n.) theater 31. 电影院 (n.) cinema 17. 角色 (n.) role 20. 导演 (n.) director 23. 男演员 (n.) actor 26. 女演员 (n.) actress 29. 屏幕 (n.) screen 32. 卡通 (n.) cartoon 18. 动作 (n.) action
21. 战争 (n.) war
24. 历史 (n.) history
27. 爱情 (n.) romance
30. 冒险 (n.) adventure
33. 科幻电影 science fiction
文 学 与 艺 术 音 乐 与 舞 蹈 34. 音乐 (n.) music 37. 舞蹈 (n.) dance 40. 歌曲 (n.) song 43. 音乐会 (n.) concert 46. 节目 (n.) program 35. 表演 (n.) performance 38. 奖品 (n.) prize 41. 唱片 (n.) record 44. 乐器 (n.) instrument 47. 管弦乐团 (n.) orchestra 36. 吉他 (n.) guitar
39. 小提琴 (n.) violin
42. 钢琴 (n.) piano
45. 鼓 (n.) drum
48. 民歌 folk song
文学 与艺 术 美术 49. 绘画 (n.) painting 52. 摄影 (n.) photography 50. 照相机 (n.) camera 53. 书法 (n.) handwriting 51. 照片 (n.) photo/picture
54. 设计 (n. & v.) design
体 育 体 育 赛 事 55. 比赛 (n.) match 58. 教练 (n.) coach 61. 运动员 (n.) player 64. 比赛项目 (n.) event 67. 乒乓球table tennis 56. 记录 (n.) record 59. 排球 (n.) volleyball 62. 足球 (n.) football 65. 羽毛球 (n.) badminton 68. 跳高high jump 57. 网球 (n.) tennis
60. 游泳 (n.) swimming
63. 冠军 (n.) champion
66. 篮球 (n.) basketball
69. 跳远long jump
体 育 赛 事 描 述 70. 激动的 (adj.) exciting 73. 无聊的 (adj.) boring 76. 感人的 (adj.) moving 79. 有魔力的 (adj.) magic 71. 有趣的 (adj.) interesting 74. 精彩的 (adj.) wonderful 77. 危险的 (adj.) dangerous 80. 安全的 (adj.) safe 72. 舒服的 (adj.) comfortable
75. 令人放松的 (adj.) relaxing
78. 美好的 (adj.) nice
81. 安静的 (adj.) quiet
视角
谈欣赏与评价
佳句范例 佳句点拨
1.Teahouse is the most famous play by Lao She. 形容词最高级的使用说明了该剧受欢迎的程度
2.I've never enjoyed a better concert than this one. 形容词比较级的句型表达了最高级的含义
3.The Climbers is the most moving film that I have ever seen. 使用“that”引导的定语从句进一步强化了该影片的感染力
4.How wonderful the football match was！ 感叹句往往言简意赅且具有感染力
视角
谈体育与锻炼
佳句范例 佳句点拨
5.No matter how cold it gets, we must all stick to our exercise routine. 用“no matter＋疑问词”引导的让步状语从句表达坚持锻炼的决心
6.Sports can not only make you lose weight but also give you a good shape. 用“not only...but also...”表达运动的双重作用
7.It's good for you to do more exercise. 句型“It's＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.”使表达更丰富
谈赛事与精神
视角
佳句范例 佳句点拨
8.To hope for victory, run out of the dreams of youth！ 不定式置于句首使目的更加突出
9.I can accept failure, but I will never give up. 使用转折连词“but”强调永不言弃的精神
10.The new Olympic motto is “Faster, Higher, Stronger — Together”． 引用奥林匹克的格言，使表达更有高度
基础达标
一、完形填空
I always believed Tai Chi was for old people. So when my friend suggested that we join the new Tai Chi club, I thought he was 1 .However, after the first class, I realized that I was wrong. Tai Chi led to a big 2 both in my body and mind.
I still 3 my first few Tai Chi classes. The basic skill I learned was keeping a balance. An action was called “Golden Rooster(公鸡) Standing on One Leg”. Following the instructions, I tried to stand on one leg. It seemed easy, 4 I still failed many times. Soon, I felt bored and 5 from practicing again and again. I started to doubt myself. Maybe I was really 6 in it. Just then, my coach taught me how to relax. Step by step, I made 7 . Later, I was able to do more difficult actions. My love for Tai Chi became strong. I even wanted to 8 the ancient Chinese culture behind Tai Chi.
Now I can honestly say it helps me become much 9 . I sleep better at night, and I am more active during the day. More 10 , practicing Tai Chi has made me better understand the Chinese culture. I am sure I will keep practicing Tai Chi.
( )1.A. joking B. waiting C. reading
( )2.A. decision B. problem C. change
( )3.A. afford B. refuse C. remember
( )4.A. and B. but C. or
( )5.A. lazy B. afraid C. tired
A
C
C
B
C
( )6.A. right B. weak C. strict
( )7.A. sense B. development C. progress
( )8.A. search for B. make up C. go over
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据上文“My love for Tai Chi became strong.”可知，“我”对太极的爱变得强烈起来，甚至想探寻太极背后的中国古代文化。故选A。
( )9.A. safer B. heavier C. healthier
( )10.A. importantly B. luckily C. properly
B
C
A
C
A
二、阅读理解
A
Books of the Week
Laurence in Hopeland
—by Wilton Smith
Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. One day when he can't find his grandpa who has magic powers, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth.
Gavin Talks to Birds
—by Wayae Abel
When 10－year－old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new ability to help save the birds' world？
Life of Dorothy
—by Nelson Arthur
After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend's pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end.
( )1. Which book is about looking for Grandpa
A. Laurence in Hopeland. B. Gavin Talks to Birds.
C. Life of Dorothy. D. The Last of Drumfield.
The Last of Drumfield
—by Gorgeous Morgan
It's about Ella who has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and are taken to a fairytale(童话的) world. And they have to find a way back.
A
( )2. Who can talk to birds
A. Ella. B. Gavin. C. Dorothy. D. Laurence.
( )3. When does Dorothy get into trouble
A. After meeting a stranger.
B. After losing her pet pig.
C. After reading a scary story.
D. After laughing at her friend.
B
A
( )4. Who is the writer of Life of Dorothy
A. Wilton Smith. B. Wayae Abel.
C. Nelson Arthur. D. Gorgeous Morgan.
( )5. What do we know about Ella
A. She is good at magic.
B. She helps save the birds' world.
C. She experiences an unusual trip.
D. She lives in a fairytale world.
C
C
B(中华优秀传统文化)
(2025泸州)The Yingge dance, also named “Dance of the Heroes”， has a history dating back to the Ming Dynasty. It is a folk art form that mixes opera, dance and martial arts(武术). It is quite popular in Guangdong Province in south China and Puning is home to over 100 Yingge teams. In 2006, Puning Yingge dance was listed as part of China's national intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)．
The Yingge dance usually gets inspiration from The Water Margin, one of China's Four Great Classical Novels. During major festivals, the sound of Yingge drums fills cities and villages. The dancers wear colorful traditional costumes, put on beautiful facial makeup(化妆) and dance joyfully. When watching the dance, people can always feel the spirit of fighting for the good besides a lively air with energy and youth.
Typically, in the Yingge dance, the lead dancer acts like a snake as the snake means being flexible(灵活的) and wise, which gives the dance deep cultural importance. Holding a cloth snake, the lead dancer copies the snake's movements. When he makes his way through the dance team, he also guides the team's direction. His fine steps and skillful movements make him the focus of the performance.
During performances, dancers hold the Yingge sticks at their mid－points, waving them and forming the shape of number 8. At the same time, their fingers create continuous movements. Moreover, each dancer jumps sideways and hits the sticks to the drum beats as if they are riding a horse. Their heads and bodies move naturally to the beat too.
Traditionally, only adult men could join the Yingge teams. Today, the Yingge dance has greeted both men and women. Also, modern dance is added while the most important part of traditional dance is kept, which suits the taste of people today.
( )6. What do we know about the Yingge dance
A. It comes from Puning.
B. It mixes opera, dance and magic.
C. It enjoys great popularity in south China.
D. It belongs to the world intangible cultural heritage.
C
( )7. What can people feel when enjoying the Yingge dance
A. The dream to get young.
B. The hope for looking good.
C. The love for classical music.
D. The spirit of fighting for the good.
D
( )8. Which of the following about the lead dancer is TRUE
A. He holds a cloth dragon.
B. He dances through the team.
C. He dresses up like a snake.
D. He copies teammates' action.
B
( )9. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 most probably refer to
A. The sticks. B. The heads.
C. The fingers. D. The performances.
【解析】代词指代题。根据“During performances, dancers hold the Yingge sticks at their mid－points, waving them and forming the shape of number 8.”可知，在表演中，舞者们将英歌棒举在中间，挥舞着它们，形成数字8的形状，所以此处them指代“英歌棒”。故选A。
A
( )10. What is a change in today's Yingge dance
A. Putting on facial makeup.
B. Including men in the team.
C. Wearing traditional costumes.
D. Borrowing from modern dance.
D
三、阅读还原(六选五)(2024成都)
Taking a great photo is not easy and there are lots of things to consider. How do you choose and organize your subjects within your photo 1.___ Here are some tips from the art, design and photography experts.
Find a focus. When taking a picture, ask yourself, “What's the focus？” If you are taking a picture of a crowded street, choose a subject which draws your eye. 2.___ If it's a landscape photo of a field, the focus could be a big tree.
D
E
3．___ It's a bit boring to put your subject right in the middle. Place it a little on the left or right of your photo. Imagine your photo is divided into a three－by－three grid(网格) of boxes. One of the corners of your central square is where your focus should be.
Create colorful contrasts(对比). Color in a picture is more easily noticed if it has a contrast. 4.___ They will stand out more if they are taken beside a grey stone wall, or photographed against a bright blue sky.
C
F
Try different angles. To add more interest to a photo, try taking it from different angles. This means you need to move around, taking photos from different sides, from above or from below. For example, if you photograph a building from a plane it looks tiny but a photo of the same building looking up from the street makes it look huge. 5.___
Practice makes perfect. Try everything for the perfect shot.
B
A．Place the photo correctly.
B．It can tell a different story.
C．Remember the rule of thirds.
D．Think about focus, color, light and more.
E．It could be a person wearing bright colors.
F．If you take a picture of yellow flowers, don't fill your picture with them.
能力进阶
四、短文填空(2025乐山)
At the end of 2023, Hefei held a marathon. Among so many runners, 1.___ old couple caught the attention of many people. They 2.______(be) 86－year－old Hu Yingfu and 77－year－old Wang Zhangmin. Hu finished the half marathon in 2 hours and 21 minutes, and his wife, Wang, completed it in 2 hours and 23 minutes.
an
were
In fact, this wasn't the 3._____(one) time that the couple had taken part in the marathon. In 1997, the couple joined a running club. At first, they started running 4.________(keep) fit. But over time, they found it was a relaxing sport and became more interested in it. In 2004, they took part in a marathon for the elderly. To 5.______(they) surprise, Wang won the fourth place.
first
to keep
their
In April 2011, the couple finished their first half marathon 6.______ (safe) in Yangzhou. In December of the same year, they finished the full marathon in Shanghai. At that time, Hu was 74 years old, and Wang was 65 years old.
Since then, the couple have started their “marathon journey”. Over next ten years, they have taken part in many 7.______(race) across the country every year. And they have completed 8._______(many) than 100 marathon events.
safely
races
more
For years, they have been running 10,000 meters every day. They have covered over 40,000 kilometers 9.______ won 203 medals in many national sports events.
Through running, the couple have made friends 10._______ other runners, and influenced by them, more and more young people have joined running.
and
with
五、阅读填表(2025遂宁)
She Brings Chinese Music to the World
Zheng Xiaohui, a Chinese student in Milan, Italy, has performed lots of erhu shows in the street. She wants to spread traditional Chinese culture to the world.
Zheng comes from Weifang, Shandong Province. She has been playing the erhu since she was 9. She has won prizes in many national music competitions.
Zheng came to Italy to study in 2021. She has been performing in the street during her free time since April 2023, and does three or four shows a month. She carefully prepares for every erhu performance, dressing in Chinese hanfu. She not only plays traditional Chinese music but also plays popular music and famous Italian music. Her beautiful music makes many people in the street stop to listen. After performing a few times, Zheng began recording and putting videos of her street performance on the Internet. Slowly, these videos became popular online.
“I believe Chinese music has built a bridge for cultural communication，” Zheng said. During the Chinese National Day of 2023, she played My Motherland with her classmate in front of places of interest in Milan to show her love for the motherland.
Talking about the future, Zheng said, “I hope to bring erhu to the world so that more people can learn about traditional Chinese music.”
She Brings Chinese Music to the World Personal information Zheng Xiaohui comes from Weifang, Shandong.
She has been playing the 1.________ since she was 9.
She has won prizes in many national music competitions.
She came to Italy to study in 2021.
erhu
Performances in Italy She has performed three or four times every month since April 2023.
She dresses hanfu in performance.
She performs 2.__________ Chinese music, pop music and famous Italian music.
Many people in the street listen to her music.
Zheng's videos have become 3._______ online.
She played My Motherland in Milan to 4._________ the Chinese National Day of 2023.
traditional
popular
celebrate
Her hope for the 5．_______ She wants to introduce erhu and traditional Chinese music to the world.
future
作为中华民族特有的文化遗产，剪纸、风筝、灯笼等中国传统手工艺品以其精湛的工艺、丰富的形式和丰富多样的题材而闻名于世，它们充分展现了中国古代人民对美的追求和独特的审美眼光。你校英文报正在组织主题为“传播中国传统手工艺术”的征文活动，请你根据表格信息，以“An Introduction to Chinese Kites”为题， 写一篇短文投稿。
注意：
1．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
2．词数 80 左右。
An Introduction to Chinese Kites History about 2,000 years
Material bamboo/silk/paper
Usage Past: to send messages
Now: to have fun and exercise
Your opinion ...
An Introduction to Chinese Kites
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
★Step 1 审好题，搭好架
①定文体：说明文 ②定人称：第三人称
③定时态：一般过去时、一般现在时
★Step 2 造好句，写准句
①In the past, people used kites to send messages.(用be used for改写句子)
______________________________________________________
②Flying kites can help us have fun and exercise. (用a good way to改写句子)
______________________________________________________
In the past, kites were used for sending messages.
Flying kites is a good way to have fun and exercise.
★Step 3 组好文，成佳作
An Introduction to Chinese Kites
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
China is a country with a lot of traditional handicrafts. Now I will introduce something about Chinese kites.
Kites have a long history of about 2,000 years. Most of them are made of bamboo, silk and paper. Some of them are even painted with colorful drawings. In the past, kites were used for sending messages. Now, flying kites is a good way to have fun and exercise. People also use kites to express their good wishes for a better life.
I think kites are an important part of traditional Chinese handicrafts. I hope you will like them.(共41张PPT)
第二部分 主题精准集训
人与社会篇
(七)人际沟通
主题词汇积累
1
常用佳句集锦
2
主题语篇训练
3
主题分步写作
4
人 际 关 系 1.男主人 (n.) host 4．女主人 (n.) hostess 7．女士 (n.) lady 10．男士 (n.) gentleman 13．客人 (n.) guest 16．领导 (n.) leader 2.同学 (n.) classmate 5．朋友 (n.) friend 8．笔友 (n.) pen pal 11．搭档 (n.) partner 14．队友 (n.) teammate 17．团队 (n.) team 3.敌人；对手 (n.) enemy
6．人群 (n.) crowd
9．关系 (n.) relationship
12．合作 (n.) cooperation
15．友谊 (n.) friendship
18．竞争 (n.) competition
交 流 与 合 作 19.建议 (n.) advice/suggestion 22．拒绝 (v.) refuse 25．接受 (v.) accept 28．赞成 (v.) agree 31．不喜欢 (v.) dislike 34．交流 (v.) communicate 20.意见；想法 (n.) opinion 23．讨论 (v.) discuss 26．原谅 (v.) forgive 29．钦佩 (v.) admire 32．不信任 (v.) distrust 21.邀请 (v.) invite
24．允许 (v.) allow
27．憎恨 (v.) hate
30．信任 (v.) trust
33．忽视 (v.) ignore
36．解决 (v.) solve
39．公正的 (adj.) just
42．友善的 (adj.) friendly
交 流 与 合 作 37．记住 (v.) remember 40．合理的 (adj.) reasonable 43．交易(n.)；处理 (v.) deal 46．喜爱 (n. & v.) love 35．归还 (v.) return 38．忘记 (v.) forget 41．正确的 (adj.) correct/right 44．借口 (n. & v.) excuse 47．分享 (v.) share 45．谎言(n.)；说谎 (v.) lie
48．帮助 (n. & v.) help
视角
谈人际交往
佳句范例 佳句点拨
1.Trees move to death; people move to life. 谚语可以提高语言锤炼能力，而且极为简洁
2.The best way to find a friend is to be someone else's friend first. “The best way to do sth. is to do sth.”句型的使用，使表达更高级
佳句范例 佳句点拨
3.It's more important to choose friends than to make friends. 句型“It's＋adj.＋to do sth.”及比较级的使用，突出了择友的重要性
4.Ten thousand tael of gold are easy to get; a bosom friend is hard to find. 对称句可以提高语言锤炼能力，而且极为简洁
视角
谈交流、合作与团队精神
佳句范例 佳句点拨
5.The greatest strength is working together. 形容词最高级的使用增强了句子的表现力
6.It is hard for a man to carry a heavy load, so many people can move ten thousand mountains. 句型“It's＋adj.＋for sb.＋to do sth.”丰富了句子的表达
佳句范例 佳句点拨
7.If we want to have a bright future, we need more cooperation for the development. 使用“if”引导的条件状语从句强调“合作发展”的重要性
8.We made a lot of friends while we played in a team. 使用“while”引导的时间状语从句表明同一时间发生的两件事
基础达标
一、完形填空
Imagine a man who is almost totally paralyzed(瘫痪的). And he knows he has to 1 in a wheelchair(轮椅) for the rest of his life. Can he take it You may think his life is 2 . But this man didn't think so, because he had a great friend.
In the movie The Upside, Philip is a paralyzed man. His 3 Dell is his life helper. At first, no one believes that he can do the job 4 he is careless, lazy and impolite. However, Philip accepts him.
Dell not only 5 Philip's health. When Philip is 6 to meet his pen pal, Dell steps out and invites the woman right away. Dell also takes him to face his fear — paragliding. Philip became paralyzed in a paragliding(滑翔伞运动) 7 years ago. But with the encouragement of Dell, he fights his fear and flies across the sky 8 .
In this movie, Dell is a poor man, while Philip is a rich man. But they both don't 9 about the differences between them and enjoy life together. “He's my great 10 ，” said Philip. I believe such a friendship will last forever.
( )1. A. live B. sleep C. stay
( )2. A. happy B. hopeful C. helpless
( )3. A. friend B. neighbor C. relative
( )4. A. until B. because C. although
( )5. A. looks for B. looks at C. looks after
( )6. A. excited B. afraid C. sad
( )7. A. travel B. show C. accident
( )8. A. successfully B. suddenly C. quickly
( )9. A. care B. think C. talk
( )10. A. brother B. teacher C. helper
C
C
A
B
C
B
C
A
A
C
二、阅读理解
A
Just like in any other relationship, arguments and fights are also part of friendship. Whatever the reason is, if a person feels that he is responsible for causing the arguments, it's important that he should say sorry to his friend.
Though you can use the email, text messages or talks to express your apology, the good old way of saying sorry to your friend through a letter will surely have the greatest effect. This will make your friend realize that you really care about him/her.
Points to Remember：
Timing: Write the letter at the proper time. It is not advisable to put it off for too long.
Words：While you are writing the letter, what matters most is that you truly feel sorry.
Order: Always begin by saying sorry for your mistake. Then explain to him/her your side of the story. In the third and last paragraph, talk about what the friendship means to you and make a promise of not repeating the mistake.
Delivery: You should either post the letter or deliver it personally or through someone else. You can also keep it at a place where your friend will be able to find it easily.
Attention: Some people may try to point out the friend's mistake while writing the letter. Avoid this completely, as it can make matters worse. Keep patient and do not expect immediate results. It may take time for the person to forgive and forget.
( )1.Who should say sorry to his/her friend
A. A responsible person.
B. A person who starts the arguments.
C. A person who needs friends.
( )2.According to the text, what is the best way to apologize to others
B
B
( )3.What is the second part of the letter
A. The importance of friendship.
B. The mistake that your friend made.
C. An explanation of your side of the story.
( )4.What should people avoid doing
A. Writing the letter in time.
B. Saying sorry for the mistake.
C. Trying to point out the friend's mistake.
( )5.Which part of a magazine is the text taken from
A．Life. B. Culture. C. Health.
C
C
A
B
For Emma, P．E. class was the most difficult part. She didn't mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was bigger than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, laughing and talking about how Emma ran.
“Just one more year，” Emma kept telling herself, “I'll graduate and won't have to take this stupid P．E. class anymore.”
But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar(伤疤) across the left side of her face. She introduced herself, “Hi, everyone, I'm Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the scar. I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident
During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit walked over to join Emma. Emma couldn't believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the courage to share what was troubling her. “Hug yourself！” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder.
It was time for P．E. class again, but this time Kit was with her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from within, not from others' words. In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together — one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned.
( )6.Why did Emma hate P．E. class
A. Because she always felt too tired to run.
B. Because she couldn't get on well with others.
C. Because she was laughed at because she was big.
C
( )7.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A. The bike. B. The P.E. class C. The scar.
( )8. What made Emma surprised
A. Kit's hobbies. B. Kit's experience. C. Kit's confidence.
( )9.How did Emma feel after listening to Kit's words
A. Warm. B. Angry. C. Sad.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of warmth wash over her.”可知，Kit的话让Emma感到温暖。故选A。
C
C
A
( )10.What does the text mainly tell us
A. Accept what you are and be yourself.
B. Sharing is the key to solving problems.
C. The same interest can bring people together.
【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了Emma如何在Kit的影响下，开始接受自己，不再在意别人的嘲笑。因此，本文主要告诉我们要学会接受自己、做自己。故选A。
A
三、阅读还原(六选五)(2025巴中)
Talk to People You Disagree with
Everyone occasionally has disagreements with friends or family members. For example, you might not agree which restaurant makes the best pizza. 1. ___ Although disagreements can be uncomfortable, there are some steps you can take to make conversations go on well.
D
See their perspective
Even if you don't agree with someone's opinions, you can still listen to what they have to say. One way is to listen without interrupting(打断) them. 2. ___ You can start by saying, “OK. I know what you mean. You are saying...”
E
Use respectful language
3. ___ You can easily get angry especially if it is on a subject you care about a lot. Some people shoot down others' opinions by laughing at them or attacking their judgements. Avoid using impolite words, like “stupid” or “ridiculous”. Instead, focus on speaking calmly.
Stick to the facts
During a conversation, if you are interrupted and doubted, stay calm and ask for a chance to speak your opinion out. Relax your shoulders and say what you would like to say. 4. ___
B
F
Find common ground
You may find that you can't change the other person's mind, and they may not change yours. 5. ___ In the end, you may gain a better understanding of each other's opinion.
A．You could also ask to express your own thoughts.
B．You may have different views about certain topics.
C．The solution is looking for points you do agree on.
D．Or you may not agree which university suits you best.
E．You could also ask questions or repeat what they said.
F．And you can make a better case with facts instead of feelings.
C
能力进阶
四、短文填空(2025广安改编)
nobody why practice real on dancer it famous understand name
There Is No “I” in a Team
The story took place in a middle school. There was an important group dance competition. The school decided to set up a team to take part in 1. ____.
it
Lily was 2. ________ for her beautiful dances in her class. When the students were 3. __________ together, she only paid attention to her own dance skills. 4. ____ the day of the selection(选拔), Lily put on her most beautiful dance dress and tried her best. She just wanted to show off(炫耀) her skills. She thought that 5._________ was better than her.
famous
practicing
On
nobody
A few days later, the final list of the dance team came out. When Lily saw it, she didn't find her 6.________ on it. She asked her teacher Ms. Wang 7.______ her name wasn't on the list. Ms. Wang answered her kindly but seriously, “Lily, you are 8._______ good at dancing. But you just pay attention to your own dance. We need all the 9._______ to work as a team.” On hearing this, her face turned red.
From then on, Lily 10.____________ the true meaning of team dancing. She changed and became a good team player.
name
why
really
dancers
understood
五、阅读填表
Most people learn good manners as children, but sometimes when they grow up, they forget to use them. However, it's important to have good manners all the time, because they show kindness and respect for others.
Saying “please” and “thank you”is among the simplest ways to be polite. They're ways of showing that you notice and you are thankful for the nice things someone does for you. If you don't, you're treating someone like a servant who has to do whatever you say and you don't care that someone takes the time to help you.
When I was a child, I didn't like writing thank－you notes every time my mom asked me to. But as an adult, I've received thank－you notes that always make me smile on hard days. I've learned that taking the time to write these notes is a great way to make someone feel loved and special.
Saying “excuse me” is an easy way to get someone's attention and show your good manners. Whether you're asking for directions or needing help, starting with “excuse me” shows that you value the other person's time and mind their feelings. This small phrase helps to continue the conversation freely.
Sometimes, good manners may require silence. Listening to others carefully and silently shows that you value the person's speaking. Also avoid disturbing(打扰) someone who is talking with someone else in person or on the phone. In most cases, what they are talking about may be more important than what you have to say.
Remember, good manners are not just about following rules; they are about making others feel valued and respected.
1.______________ are important to show kindness and respect for others. Example Purpose
saying “please” and “thank you” show that you notice and you are 2.________
writing thank－you notes make someone feel 3.________________
saying “4.__________” get someone's attention; show good manners
listening to others carefully and silently show you 5.______ the person's speaking
Good manners
thankful
loved and special
excuse me
value
“One player doesn't make a team.”，从这句话中我们可以体会到团队协作的重要性。请你以“An Unforgettable Teamwork Experience”为题，参考图文信息，分享一次团队协作的经历以及你的收获。
注意：
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
2. 词数 80 左右。
An Unforgettable Teamwork Experience
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
★Step 1 审好题，搭好架
①定文体：记叙文 ②定人称：第一人称
③定时态：一般过去时 ★Step 2 造好句，写准句
①A basketball match between our class and Class 2 took place on the school playground. (用there be句型改写句子)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
②I always made mistakes and our team fell behind. (用keep on改写句子)
______________________________________________________
There was a basketball match between our class and Class 2 on the school playground.
I kept on making mistakes and our team fell behind.
★Step 3 组好文，成佳作
An Unforgettable Teamwork Experience
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Teamwork is very important. I learned this from an unforgettable experience.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Last Friday afternoon, the weather was fine. There was a basketball match between our class and Class 2 on the school playground. At first, I ran around and didn't pass the ball to my teammates. I kept on making mistakes and our team fell behind. But my teammates weren't angry with me. During the break, our team head asked us to play as a team. I followed his advice and tried to pass the ball well. In the end, we won. All of us felt happy.
This experience tells me that basketball is a team sport. Teamwork always helps us do better.(共51张PPT)
第二部分 主题精准集训
人与社会篇
(九)历史、社会与文化
主题词汇积累
1
常用佳句集锦
2
主题语篇训练
3
主题分步写作
4
历 史 1. 历史 (n.) history 4. 记忆；回忆 (n.) memory 7. 时期；时代 (n.) times 10. 传统 (n.) tradition 12. 皇帝 (n.) emperor 2. 战争 (n.) war 5. 王朝；朝代 (n.) dynasty 8. 典礼；仪式 (n.) ceremony 11. 瓷器 (n.) china 13. 女皇；皇后 (n.) empress 3. 和平 (n.) peace
6. 周年纪念日 (n.) anniversary
9. 一代(人)；代 (n.)
generation
14. 传播 (v.) spread
历 史 15. 创造 (v.) create 18. 文化的 (adj.) cultural 21．第二次世界大战 World War Ⅱ 16. 发展 (v.) develop 19. 中华文明 the Chinese civilization 17. 古代的 (adj.) ancient
20. 第一次世界大战
World WarⅠ
社 会 22. 社会 (n.) society 25. 规则；条例 (n.) rule 28. 精神 (n.) spirit 31. 服务 (n.) service 34. 影响 (n.& v．) influence 37. 目标 (n.) goal 23. 政府 (n.) government 26. 发展 (n.) development 29. 关系 (n.) relationship 32. 人口 (n.) population 24. 法律 (n.) law
27. 责任 (n.) responsibility
30. 资源 (n.) resource
33. 情景；形势 (n.) situation
36. 差异 (n.) difference
社 会 40. 习俗；风俗 (n.) custom 43. 遵循 (v.) follow 46. 道德的 (adj.) moral 35. 经验；经历 (n.) experience 38. 条件 (n.) condition 41. 管理 (v.) manage 44. 破坏 (v.) destroy
39. 背景 (n.) background
42. 处罚 (v.) punish
45. 改善 (v.) improve
文 化 47. 旗袍 (n.) qipao 50. 龙 (n.) dragon 53. 戏曲 (n.) drama 56. 指南针 (n.) compass 59. 功夫 (n.) kung fu 62. 花灯 festive lantern 48. 筷子 (n.) chopstick 51. 谜语 (n.) riddle 54. 丝绸 (n.) silk 57. 太极 (n.) Tai Chi 60. 剪纸 (n.) paper－cutting 49. 对联 (n.) couplet
52. 火药 (n.) gunpowder
55. 茶 (n.) tea
58. 汉服 (n.) hanfu
61. 农历 lunar calendar
校正说明：个别印次的学用图书中，此处“lunar calendar”误写成“lunar calender”，改正同教用。如与教用相同，则不改。
文 化 65. 国画Chinese painting 68. 京剧Beijing opera (Peking opera) 63. 印刷术 printing technique 66. 长城the Great Wall 69. 中医Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) 64. 丝绸之路the Silk Road
67. 象棋Chinese chess
70. 造纸术 paper－making
technique
视角
谈以史为镜
佳句范例 佳句点拨
1. A lot of people who had outstanding thoughts and great achievements have influenced us till today. “who”引导的定语从句用来修饰和限定“people”；“till”引出时间状语，说明影响的深远
2. If we take history as a mirror, we can understand ourselves better. 使用“if”引导的条件状语从句说明以史为镜的重要性
佳句范例 佳句点拨
3. At its most basic, history is a mirror into ourselves, our nation, and our world. “at its most basic”意为“从根本上说”，反映出语言表达的严谨性和功底
4. History reminds us that we can find solutions and hope from the past whenever we meet difficulties. “remind”意为“提醒，使想起”，是较高级的词汇；“whenever”引导时间状语从句，强调从历史中找到解决办法和希望
视角
谈社会热点
佳句范例 佳句点拨
5.It is an urgent task to reduce global warming. “It's＋n.＋to do sth.”是英语中常见的句型，使表达更丰富
6.Traffic jams have long been a problem that troubles many large cities such as New York, Tokyo, and Beijing. 使用“that”引导的定语从句提高了表达的准确性和严谨性；用“such as”举例，使表达更具有说服力
佳句范例 佳句点拨
7. We can hardly live without seeing a star promote(宣传) a product on TV, net or other media. 副词“hardly”与介词“without”双重否定，强调了明星广告随处可见，使表达更丰富
8. We think that the quality of food is as important as the quality of life. 使用“as…as…”结构有效地反映出“食品质量”的重要性
谈文化及风俗
视角
佳句范例 佳句点拨
9. Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. 使用“that”引导的宾语从句，且从句中使用了被动语态，使表达层次更丰富
10. During the Spring Festival，the pictures are put on windows，doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year. “as symbols of”意为“作为……的象征”，以此引出人们贴窗花是为了祈求好运和幸福
佳句范例 佳句点拨
11. In China, you're not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food. 使用了短语“be supposed to do sth.”的否定形式，使句式更多样化
12. It is said that there is a big difference between the Eastern and Western cultures. “It is said＋that从句”意为“据说……”，是一种较为正式的论述
基础达标
一、完形填空(五育之智育)
During the Warring States period, the king of Zhao got a beautiful piece of jade(玉). Soon, he received a 1 from the king of Qin. In the letter, the king of Qin offered 15 towns in exchange for the jade.
At that time, the State of Qin was strong, 2 the State of Zhao was weak. The king of Zhao worried that the king of Qin might 3 to give the 15 towns after getting the jade, so he asked Lin Xiangru to take the jade to the State of Qin.
Before leaving, Lin promised that he would 4 the jade safely if the king of Qin broke his word. When receiving the jade, the king of Qin was very 5 . He happily showed it to his officials, without saying a word about the 15 towns.
Seeing this, Lin Xiangru thought of a 6 . He told the king of Qin that the jade had a slight flaw(微小的瑕疵) and that he would like to show it to him.
However, when he got the jade, he stood back, saying that he would 7 both the jade and his head by hitting them against the column(柱子) if the king of Qin broke his promise.
As a result, the king of Qin agreed to Lin's 8 , promising to give the State of Zhao the 15 towns the next day. That night, Lin asked someone to go back and return the jade 9 to the king of Zhao. Lin was really 10 , wasn't he This is the story of the Chinese idiom “Wan Bi Gui Zhao”．
( )1. A. gift B. treasure C. letter
( )2. A. unless B. while C. although
( )3. A. refuse B. agree C. plan
( )4. A. prepare for B. bring back C. tidy up
( )5. A. nervous B. angry C. pleased
( )6. A. story B. trick C. promise
( )7. A. protect B. break C. hide
( )8. A. requirement B. development C. experiment
( )9. A. safely B. suddenly C. recently
( )10.A. strict B. patient C. smart
C
B
A
B
C
B
B
A
A
C
( )11.Which of the following is the correct order of the story
a. Lin Xiangru asked someone to return the jade safely to the king of Zhao.
b. The king of Qin offered 15 towns for the jade in a letter.
c. Lin Xiangru was sent to the State of Qin.
d. Lin Xiangru tricked the king into giving back the jade and threatened(威胁) to destroy it.
A. a－b－c－d B. b－c－d－a C. b－c－a－d
B
二、阅读理解
A(核心素养：文化意识)
China has a long history of over 5,000 years. What can stand for China in foreign students' eyes The newspaper reporter interviewed some foreign students.
Tom, America
The Great Wall is a symbol of China in my eyes. It's one of the ancient walls in the world. I went to the Great Wall with my family last year. I enjoyed the beautiful scenery(风景) when we got to the top.
Jill, Canada
China is the name of a country. But the word china also means porcelain(瓷器). I think porcelain is the symbol of China. Chinese people invented it, so China is called “the nation of porcelain”. Chinese porcelain is sold at home and abroad. It is so beautiful that all my family like it. I even have a Chinese porcelain vase(花瓶) in my bedroom.
Grace, France
In my eyes, chopsticks can stand for China. They are quite different from our tableware(餐具) — forks and knives. It is hard but fun for me to learn how to use chopsticks. I bought some beautiful chopsticks as gifts when I returned to France.
Joe, England
When I think of China, dumplings come into my mind. Families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals. When my family visited China, I learned how to make dumplings from my Chinese friends. We talked and laughed. It was a wonderful experience.
( )1.What stands for China in Tom's eyes
A．The Great Wall. B.Porcelain. C.Chopsticks.
( )2.Why is China called “the nation of porcelain”？
A．Because porcelain was painted in China.
B．Because porcelain was invented in China.
C．Because porcelain was popular in China.
( )3.What does Grace think of learning to use chopsticks
A. Relaxing. B. Interesting C. Meaningful.
A
B
B
( )4.Which of the following was a wonderful experience for Joe
A. Using chopsticks. B. Buying porcelain.
C. Making dumplings.
( )5.Where does the text probably come from
A．A storybook. B.A textbook. C.A newspaper.
C
C
B
When I was young, I loved paper－cutting and I was pretty good at it. As I grew up, I became busy and didn't have much time for it. Later, I stopped doing it.
However, the news I came across online touched my heart and changed my mind. A little girl from Jieyang, Guangdong was practicing lion dance when a professional(专业的) lion dance performance team passed by. As soon as they saw the girl practicing, they started to beat drums and gongs(锣) for her and quickly she did a lion dance in return. People around all cheered for them. Her love for the ancient Chinese culture evoked(唤起) my strong memories of paper－cutting.
I remembered the happy times of making paper－cuttings with my teacher and friends in the club. When I was ten, I joined the paper－cutting club. Every Monday and Friday, I learned to make paper－cuttings there. Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very talented. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively works. That amazed us. And we learned much from her. Together, we created lots of works. They covered many topics, including animals, flowers and things about Chinese history. Every time we held a paper－cutting show, our works attracted many visitors.
The girl in the news encouraged me to go on with paper－cutting. I want to be an inheritor(传承者) of the ancient Chinese culture. Together with other inheritors, I hope to pass down our excellent culture.
( )6.Why did the writer stop doing paper－cutting
A. Because she didn't like it any more.
B. Because she didn't have time for it.
C. Because her parents didn't want her to spend time on it.
B
( )7.What does the underlined word“them” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. The team and the girl.
B. The lion dance performances.
C. The drums and gongs.
A
( )8. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3
A. The long history of paper－cutting.
B. The writer's plans for setting up a paper－cutting club.
C. The writer's happy times of making paper－cuttings.
【解析】段落大意题。通读第三段内容可知，该段主要介绍了作者剪纸时的快乐时光。故选C。
C
( )9.How would the writer feel at the end of the story
A. Proud and hopeful.
B. Proud and excited.
C.Surprised and hopeful.
( )10.Which can be the best title for the text
A. The Way to Make Paper－cuttings
B. A Girl Loves Lion Dance Performance
C. The Love for Ancient Chinese Culture
A
C
( )11. What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3
A. Ms. Li was very good at paper－cutting.
B. Ms. Li's works were not so interesting.
C. Ms. Li's works were useful.
【解析】句意理解题。根据第三段中“Our teacher, Ms. Li, was very talented. With a pair of scissors and a piece of paper, she could create lively works.”可知，Ms. Li非常擅长剪纸，她的作品让“我们”吃惊。故选A。
A
三、阅读还原(六选五)
During the Spring Festival of 2026, many Chinese parents bought their children bright red sets of Chinese New Year's clothing.1.___ With the growing interest in traditional culture, the “new Chinese style” of clothing has drawn the attention of the public, especially young Chinese. Young people dressed in such clothing have often been noticed at popular restaurants, parks, places of interest and so on. 2.___ First, it cleverly connects traditional and modern parts, creating a special and stylish look. Second, it includes intricate embroidery(精工刺绣), bright colors and high－quality cloth. 3.___ Besides, social media also have an influence on young Chinese.
D
B
A
What was popular only among the old people has now become a hit among the young. Many people regard this as “bloodline awakening(血脉觉醒)”. In the past, people might think that only clothing with famous brands could show good taste.4.___ You can find those people while visiting the British Museum as well as when traveling in the United States.
F
5．___ It mixes the ancient beauty of traditional Chinese tea with modern designs, like fancy tea sets. This has gradually become a lifestyle. The mix of traditional Chinese culture and modern lifestyles shows people's growing love towards their country. Young people are more pleased to express their personality with traditional culture, reflecting their pride of being a Chinese.
E
A．Those make it stand out from western styles.
B．Why is the “new Chinese style” of clothing popular among young people
C．Now people in other countries like the “new Chinese style” of clothing, too.
D．A recent report showed that the order for traditional clothes went up a lot.
E．The “new Chinese style” has now spread into many other fields, including new－style Chinese tea.
F．However, nowadays, many of them prefer clothing that shows Chinese culture when going out.
能力进阶
四、短文填空
pay so important of visitor it join place hold because for successfully
The 137th Canton Fair(广交会), started on April 15th, 2025 in Guangzhou. The popularity of it shows the rapid development 1.____ China's trading market.
of
The Canton Fair 2.________ twice a year, in spring and autumn. In spring, the fair 3.______ more attention to electronic products, while the autumn fair focuses more on fashion goods. Any business, large or small, local or foreign, can have a chance 4._______ in the fair. It is interesting 5.________ it brings together new ideas from all over the world.This year, it welcomes almost 43,000 exhibitors and about 250,000 6._______ around the world.
is held
pays
to join
because
visitors
Thanks to the help of the Canton Fair, Chinese brands have achieved lots of goals 7.____________. Guangzhou also provides people with many 8. _______ of interest. So people are willing to come and experience 9.____ rich culture.
Nowadays, international trading chances are becoming more 10._________ to businesses. It will become bigger and better in the future.
successfully
places
its
important
五、阅读填表(2025成都模拟)
On March 9,2025, the government announced that the minimum ceiling height(最低住宅层高) will be raised from 2.8 meters to 3 meters.
What difference will the small change make It will result in larger and more comfortable living spaces. Higher ceilings allow for bigger windows, making lighting better and letting more fresh air enter the apartment. Besides, this announcement shows that people in China have moved from just having a home to looking for quality homes. “Today, apartment buildings usually have things like the underfloor heating and soundproofing(隔音层) in order to provide a better living experience. However, they take up space in your home. Raising the ceiling height can help solve this problem，” Liu Xiaozhong, from the Beijing Institute of Architectural Design, said in an interview.
In recent years, Chinese people have generally been getting taller. A person who is 184 cm tall can reach up to 2.26 meters with his/her arm raised. In a room with a low ceiling, he/she can almost touch it.
According to CCTV, some cities like Tianjin have already made some rules to raise the ceiling height to between 3 and 3.3 meters in the past few years. Different places have different ceiling height rules because of local needs and building habits.
Besides the ceiling height, what else marks quality homes This year's Government Work Report explained that and gave clear instructions at length.
*Build strong buildings and use sensors(传感器) to warn people about possible problems with water, electricity and gas.
*Things like the ceiling height, indoor temperature, air quality and brightness may influence health. That's why building homes should fit people's needs for health.
*Use green materials to save money for people and save energy for society.
*New technologies are important. Smart systems like automated(自动化的) lighting and voice－controlled curtains(窗帘) make people's life easier.
Seeking for quality homes
The government's announcement
* Time: March 9, 2025
* Content: The minimum ceiling height will increase by 1.________ cm.
* 2._________：
to make larger and more comfortable living spaces
to satisfy Chinese people's higher needs for apartment quality
20/twenty
Purposes
* Reasons：
Chinese people's needs to 3._________ their living experiences
Chinese people's growing average 4._____________
Other standards of quality homes
* being 5._____, healthy, eco－friendly and smart
improve
height/heights
safe
当你跨越时间之门，打开历史之窗，你会追随谁的足迹？阳光中学英语广播站推出一个专题为“My Favorite Historical Figure”的栏目，请同学们介绍他们心中最喜欢的中国历史人物。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1．你最喜欢的历史人物是谁；
2．你为什么喜欢他/她；
3．你从他/她身上学到了什么。
注意：
1. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
2．词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：loyalty (n.) 忠诚；wisdom (n.) 智慧
My Favorite Historical Figure
In the long history of China, there are many famous historical figures. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
★Step 1 审好题，搭好架
①定文体：说明文 ②定人称：第一人称、第三人称
③定时态：一般现在时、一般过去时 ★Step 2 造好句，写准句
①My favorite historical figure is Zhuge Liang, a famous politician, who has great achievements in literature in the Three Kingdoms period. (用with改写成简单句)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
②He also impresses me with his loyalty and huge amount of knowledge. (用be impressed by改写成被动语态)
______________________________________________________
My favorite historical figure is Zhuge Liang, a famous politician with great achievements in literature in the Three Kingdoms period.
I am also impressed by his loyalty and huge amount of knowledge.
★Step 3 组好文，成佳作
My Favorite Historical Figure
In the long history of China, there are many famous historical figures. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As for me, my favorite historical figure is Zhuge Liang, a famous politician with great achievements in literature in the Three Kingdoms period. He helped Liu Bei to get over the emergencies and successfully found Shu. Moreover, various articles written by him have been passed on until now. I am also impressed by his loyalty and huge amount of knowledge. At the same time, I also learn his wisdom to help more people.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There used to be a lot of great people in our history. We should learn from them.(共44张PPT)
第二部分 主题精准集训
人与社会篇
(十)科学与技术
主题词汇积累
1
常用佳句集锦
2
主题语篇训练
3
主题分步写作
4
科 学 1. 科学 (n.) science 4. 宇航员 (n.) astronaut 7. 电；电力 (n.) electricity 10. 声音 (n.) sound 2. 事实；真相 (n.) truth 5. 系统 (n.) system 8. 能；能源 (n.) power 3. 科学家 (n.) scientist
6. 实验 (n.) experiment
9. 光；灯 (n.) light
12. 重力 (n.) gravity
科 学 13. 信息 (n.) information 16. 程序 (n.) program 19. 致力于 (v.) devote 22. 发展；进步 (v.) develop 25. 研究 (n.& v．) research 11. 力；力量 (n.) force 14. 网络 (n.) network 17. 理论 (n.) theory 20. 证明 (v.) prove 23. 科学的 (adj.) scientific 26. 测试 (n. & v．) test 15. 电报 (n.) telegram
18. 发电报 (v.) telegraph
21. 宣布 (v.) announce
24. 怀疑 (n. & v.) doubt
技 术 27. 技术 (n.) technology 30. 火箭 (n.) rocket 33. 飞机 (n.) plane 36. 机器人 (n.) robot 39. 创造 (v.) create 42. 可循环的 (adj.) recyclable 45. 数字的 (adj.) digital 28. 电影 (n.) movie/film 31. 汽车 (n.) car 34. 轮船 (n.) ship 37. 互联网 (n.) Internet 40. 发明 (v.) invent 43. 视觉的；可视化的 (adj.) visual 29. 电话 (n.) telephone
32. 火车 (n.) train
35. 电脑 (n.) computer
38. 宇宙飞船 (n.) spaceship
41. 可再生的 (adj.) renewable
44. 智能的 (adj.) intelligent
46. 人造卫星man－made satellite
视角
谈科学
佳句范例 佳句点拨
1. Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it. 使用“but”构成并列句，强调实践的重要性
2. We think it necessary to perform a complete study. “v.＋it＋adj.＋to do sth.”句型的使用使表达更高级
佳句范例 佳句点拨
3. The invention is one percent inspiration and ninety－nine percent perspiration(汗水). “one percent”与“ninety－nine percent”，“inspiration”与“perspiration(汗水)”形成了两组对照，强调了辛苦的付出
4. Scientific progress depends on creative spirit as well as hard work. 使用“as well as”替代“and”，使表达更高级
校正说明：个别印次的学用图书中，此处“The invention is one percent inspiration and ninety－nine percent perspiration(汗水)．”中的“inspiration”误写成“smart”，改正同教用。如与教用相同，则不改。
佳句范例 佳句点拨
5. There is no doubt that we should innovate(创新) no matter where we are and what we do. “There is no doubt＋that从句”及“no matter＋疑问词”都是较为高级的表达方式
视角
谈技术
佳句范例 佳句点拨
6. If you use the Internet, all will become a piece of cake. 使用习语“a piece of cake”充分表达出互联网的强大
7. Thanks to science and technology, we live comfortably and conveniently now. 使用“thanks to”引出生活舒适、便利的原因
佳句范例 佳句点拨
8. It is very convenient to talk to anyone with a phone as small as a wallet. “It is＋adj.＋to do sth.”句型及“as…as…”结构的使用使整个句子的表达上升一个层次
9. The computer becomes the most helpful equipment for us because we can use our time more efficiently. 使用“because”引导原因状语从句，解释了电脑最有用的原因
佳句范例 佳句点拨
10. We use high－tech(高科技的) tools wherever and whenever we are so that our life becomes easier and more comfortable. 使用“wherever”和“whenever”引导状语从句，使用“so that”引导结果状语从句，以及使用“比较级＋and＋比较级”，使整个句子的表达更加丰富
基础达标
一、完形填空
The eVTOL(电动垂直起降飞机) is an electric airplane made in China. Its maker is AutoFlight, a company in Shanghai. It has a take－off 1 of 2,000 kilograms. Being known as “air taxis”， eVTOLs can take off and land vertically(垂直地) and don't need airports and runways(跑道). The five－seat “air taxi” is able to 2 a speed of 200 kilometers per hour.
Recently, the eVTOL has finished its first public 3 by flying from Shenzhen to Zhuhai. It took 4 20 minutes, taking off from Shekou Container Terminal at 5 a．m. and landing 50 kilometers away at Jiuzhou Port. The journey takes 70 minutes by boat and more than two hours by car.
Shenzhen East General Aviation (SEGA) hopes to operate the Shenzhen－Zhuhai eVTOL routes(路线) 5 has promised to buy 100 eVTOLs from AutoFlight. It plans to 6 more routes in the future.
After reaching large－scale(大规模的) operations，the cost of a one－way trip from Shenzhen to Zhuhai will be about 200 to 300 yuan. That is just a little 7 than a boat ticket. It's worth mentioning that a boat ticket between Shekou in Shenzhen and Jiuzhou in Zhuhai 8 140 yuan and a bus ticket is about 100 yuan.
According to 9 reports, China plans to put electric airplanes into commercial(商业的) use.And by 2035, a green airplane building system will be 10 . New energy technologies will become the main stream(主流) of development.
( )1.A. height B. length C. weight
( )2.A. get B. arrive C. reach
( )3.A. speech B. test C. event
( )4.A. just B. already C. still
( )5.A. and B. but C. or
( )6.A. control B. buy C. start
( )7.A. lower B. higher C. easier
C
C
B
A
A
C
B
( )8.A. pays B. spends C. costs
【解析】考查动词辨析。根据语境可知，此处指一张从深圳蛇口到珠海九洲的船票花费140元。主语为a boat ticket，此处应用cost表示“花费”。故选C。
( )9.A. special B. exciting C. recent
( )10.A. set up B. found out C. given away
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，此处指一个环保的飞机建造系统将会被建立。故选A。
C
C
A
二、阅读理解
A(2025成都模拟)
From personal relationships to stress from work and study, many Chinese people are using AI tools to solve their problems. They share feelings with chatbots and get warm advice. That's called “AI therapy(疗法)”．
Since DeepSeek first caught the world's attention in January, many users have shared their problems and received touching help. Let's take a look together.
根据短文内容判断句子正误，正确的填“A”，错误的填“B”。
( )1. The theme of this reading is “Feelings & AI technology”．
( )2. “AI therapy” refers to the therapy that helps people deal with bad feelings with AI.
( )3. DeepSeek thinks perfections aren't good.
( )4. DeepSeek advises the Beijing drifter to grow strong enough.
( )5. This reading's purpose is to teach us how to use “AI therapy”．
A
A
B
B
B
B
Facial recognition technology is widely used today. For example, police use it to search for bad guys. It's also used to unlock phones or doors. Now, a similar technology, known as facial detection(探测), is entering a new field: the business of advertising(广告业)．
Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores. One facial detection system can tell a person's “happiness” or “fear” level. That helps businesses see how people feel as they look at products or advertisements in the store. Another system can detect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses. If so, stores can send advertisements for new glasses to him.
Facial detection technology is also placed inside some large advertising boards. Cameras in those boards can detect information like people's ages and five levels of feelings from “very happy” to “very unhappy”．
Supporters of it say it could improve buyers' experience by showing products they might like or by offering them products at lower prices.
Some are against the idea of using such systems. Pam Dixon, the head of a privacy group, is one of them. She thinks the strange actions may cause something unfair. For example, a business could elevate(提高) the price of a product according to a person's age and feelings.
However, one store testing the technology explained they wouldn't store people's information like names or ages. And the advertising board system maker said it didn't keep any personal information or record any videos.
( )6.What can facial detection technology tell according to the text
A. People's weight.
B. People's feelings.
C. People's height.
( )7.What does the underlined word“it” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. The business of advertising.
B. People's information.
C. Facial detection technology.
B
C
( )8.What can we infer from the text
A. Facial detection technology can detect buyers' names and record them.
B. Facial detection technology may be used to sell cheaper goods in all stores.
C. Facial detection technology may need some time before being widely used.
C
( )9.What is the structure of the text？(①＝Paragraph 1...)
【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总体提出面部检测技术正在进入一个新的领域：广告业；第二至六段从不同的方面介绍了面部检测技术的推广和使用情况以及人们担心的问题。因此，本文为“总—分”结构。故选A。
A
( )10.Which can be the best title for the text
A. Facial Detection in Advertising: Usage and Arguments(争议)
B. The Rise of Facial Detection in Business
C. Facial Detection: From Theory(理论) to Practice
A
三、阅读还原(六选五)
On February 12, 2025, China's government told the world the official names of the spacesuit and lunar rover(月球车) for China's manned lunar exploration mission(探月任务). 1.___
A
The name “Wangyu” means watching the universe and exploring the unknown. It shows the Chinese astronauts' mission to look into space and start new journeys on the moon. This name is connected to the “Feitian” spacesuit used for space station missions. 2.___ The name also shows China's peaceful use of space and its efforts to build a community with a shared future for humanity.
F
The lunar rover is named “Tansuo”， which means “exploration”. 3.___ The rover can be folded and is made up of different parts. It can carry two astronauts and move quickly over rough ground. It can also help with navigation, safety, communication, and carrying things. It will help astronauts do scientific research and tests on the moon.
4．___ They are full of Chinese culture and modern spirit. From “Chang'e” and “Yutu” to “Tianwen” and “Zhurong”， and now “Wangyu” and “Tansuo”， the names of China's spacecraft always connect traditional culture with modern technology.
C
E
Right now, the spacesuit and the lunar rover are in the early stages of development. 5.___ The mission will test key technologies like staying on the moon for a short time and working together with robots.
A. The names are “Wangyu” and “Tansuo”．
B. China plans to send people to the moon before 2030.
C. It shows the job to help Chinese solve the mysteries of the moon.
D. They show China's spirit of exploration and the ability of creating.
E. The names were chosen from more than 9,000 entries in a public competition.
F. It shows China's plan to move from working in space to landing on the moon.
B
能力进阶
四、短文填空
AI is everywhere and it is changing the healthcare field(医疗保健领域). On April 26, 2025, researchers from Tsinghua University created 1.____ AI hospital called Agent Hospital. It is like a virtual(虚拟的) town with AI doctors and patients.
In this AI hospital, AI doctors can 2.________(quick) treat a lot of patients — 10,000 in just a few days.
an
quickly
Agent Hospital has many 3. ___________(advantage). For example, it offers very good training chances for medical students. They can practise their skills on virtual patients without 4. _________(worry) about hurting real patients because of wrong choices.
advantages
worrying
But there are problems. Liu Yang 5. ______(lead) the research team. He says it's important 6. _________(follow) strict medical rules and make sure the AI technology is safe. In medical practice, every patient is 7. _________(difference). The AI doctor's advice can be helpful, 8. ______ it can't replace(取代) people. So real doctors are needed 9. ____ different and complex(复杂的) situations.
The researchers' effort shows 10. ______(they) strong belief in AI's future in medicine. AI and people should work together in healthcare to help patients.
leads
to follow
different
but
in
their
五、阅读填表(2025绵阳三模)
In today's changing world, “New Quality Forces(新质生产力)” are very important. They mean making things and giving services in a new and better way. It's not just doing the same old things, but doing them differently and more efficiently.
Technology is a big type of this. For example, AI can quickly look at lots of data. In factories, AI can guess when machines might break, so they can fix them before there's a problem. This saves time and money. In hospitals, AI helps doctors find out what's wrong with people by looking at their medical history and test results.
The Internet of Things(IoT, 物联网) is another type. It lets everyday things connect to the Internet. In smart homes, you can control things like lights and coffee makers with your phone. In factories, IoT sensors on machines collect data to make the machines work better and waste less.
New Quality Forces change how we work. More people can work at home because of video calls and cloud computing. This lets companies hire(聘用) people from all over the world. And these forces help the environment, too. They use resources better, so there's less waste and pollution. For example, some companies use 3D printing to make things with less waste. Smart grids(智能电网) in the energy sector also help save energy.
(2025成都模拟改编)人工智能(AI)发展迅速，一些学生甚至利用AI写作业。这一现象引发了广泛的关注与讨论。请根据下列提示，写一篇题为“Should Students Use AI to Do Homework？”的短文。
注意：
1．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
2．词数80左右。
Should Students Use AI to Do Homework
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★Step 1 审好题，搭好架
①定文体：议论文 ②定人称：第一人称、第三人称
③定时态：一般现在时 ★Step 2 造好句，写准句
①It can help students finish their homework more effectively. It can also offer students help anytime. (用not only...but also...改写句子)
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It can not only help students finish their homework more effectively but also offer students help anytime.
②Homework helps students develop important skills and check their learning results. It's important that they complete basic tasks on their own. (用so改写成结果状语从句)
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Homework helps students develop important skills and check their learning results, so it's important that they complete basic tasks on their own.
★Step 3 组好文，成佳作
Should Students Use AI to Do Homework
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Today, AI is becoming an important part of our life. Some students may already be using it in school. But the question is: Should students be allowed to use AI to do their homework？
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Some people believe AI is a practical tool for students. It can not only help students finish their homework more effectively but also offer students help anytime. However, others worry that AI might prevent students from learning independently. They also fear that AI could be used as a tool for cheating.
In my opinion, AI can be helpful if it's used correctly. Homework helps students develop important skills and check their learning results, so it's important that they complete basic tasks on their own. When students face difficulties, AI can guide them through the problem－solving process rather than just providing the answers.
