中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
绥化市中考英语模拟试卷 8
听力部分（共20个小题）
一 听句子，选出与句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读一遍
1._________ 2._______ 3.__________ 4.___________ 5._________
二．听句子， 选择最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。
6. A．In the evening. B．At 3: 00. C．My mother.
7. A．Oh, thank you! B．You're welcome. C．Never mind.
8.A．No problem. B．Good idea! C．That's all right.
9. A．He's so nice. B．I'm sorry to hear that. C．He's in hospital.
10. A．I stayed at home. B．I was sleeping. C．Very boring.
听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍
11.What does Thomas spend too much time on after school
A．Reading. B．Schoolwork. C．Computer games.
12.How often does Thomas fail his exams at school
A．Always. B．Seldom. C．Never.
13.What should Thomas do after dinner
A．Go for a walk. B．Go for a run. C．Go for a swim.
14.What kind of sports club can Thomas join
A．A baseball club. B．A basketball club. C．A table tennis club.
15.Where can Thomas be a volunteer at weekends
A．At school. B．At the football club. C．In the community.
听短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成下面表格，每空填一词。 短文读两遍。
Information about the Final Examinations
Date From July 16._______ to July 26
For students Arrive at school on time with school things, such as pencils,a17.__________an eraser and so on.
For parents Provide a________18 space for your child to study.* Make sure your child gets a good 19._______ and does not miss breakfast.*Please 20._________your child's class teacher when you have any questions.
笔试部分 （共五个大题，共120分）
第一部分 英语知识运用 （共计70分）
一、单选题（本题共20分，每小题1分）
1.I know ________film A long journey home(《万里归途》).It is________ story
about a war.
A. a; the B./;the C.the; a
2.David is crazy about Chinese history.He_______visits the museums first wherever l
travels in China.
A. never B.seldom C.always
3.I eat rice________ beef and potatoes. It is delicious.
A.with B.on C.in
4. This isn't my dictionary.________ is over there, on the desk.
A.His B. Mine C.Hers
5.-Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night
-Yes. I__________a shower at that time.
A. look B. was taking C. was taken
6.-Must I stay with him all day, Mom
-No，you______
A.needn't B.can't C. don't need
7.The desk is in a mess. Would you please________ your books
A. take up B. take away C. take on
8.-Wow, eighteen pink roses! For whom
-__________ are for my mom, and the other nine are for my grandma.
A.Few B.Half C.Many
9.-There is nothing left in the fridge,___________
_____________.Let’s go to the supermarket to buy some.
A. is there; Yes B. isn't there; Yes C. is there;No
10.William___________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers.
A. will write B. is writing C.has written
11.It is___________ to say “Thank you” very often, even to family members
A. polite B.rude C. dangerous
12.The teacher asked Li Hua ___________________-
A.why is he late for class B.why he was late for class C. why was he late for class
13.His beautiful music has brought______ to people all over the world.
A. difficulty B.pleasure C. weather
14.When I was young, my parents taught me ________older people kindly
A. to treat B. treated C. treats
15.The dance teacher gives us instructions_______until we are perfect in every move.
A.patiently B.quickly C. bravely
16.___ people watched the rocket flying up into the sky.
A.Thousand B.Thousands C. Thousands of
17.-I don't know if Sam________
-Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he____________
A. will come; comes B. comes; will come C. will come; will come
18 It took us one week this article___________ by Lao She.
A. read; written B. to read; written C. reading; to write
19.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be_______or a little later. It’s different from our Chinese custom.
A. on time B. on business C. on show
20.-I failed my driving test again.
-Don’t____________. Keep trying and you'll pass it.
put up B. give up C.tidy up
二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）
A gentleman needed a young man to help him in his office, so he put an advertisement in a newspaper. Nearly fifty people applied for the job. He in a short time 21 one and sent the rest away.
“I should like to know,” said a friend, “why did you 22 that young man, who didn’t bring a recommendation(推荐信) with him ”
“You are mistaken,” said the gentleman. “He had a great many.”
“He wiped his feet at the door and 23 the door after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.”
“He gave up his seat immediately to that old man, indicating that he was 24 and thoughtful.”
“He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions without delay(延迟), showing that he was polite and a 25 thinker.”
“He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and 26 it on the table, while all the rest stepped over it, or kicked it aside, showing that he was careful.”
“And he waited 27 for his turn instead of pushing the others aside, indicating that he was modest(谦逊的).”
“When I talked with him, I noticed that his 28 was carefully washed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his 29 , I observed that his fingernails were clean.”
“Don’t you call these 30 letters of recommendation I do and what I can tell about by using my eyes for ten minutes is worth more than all the fine letters he can bring to me.”
21、A. missed B. chose C. described
22、A. thank B. interview C. prefer
23、A. closed B. repaired C. painted
24、A. honest B. calm C. kind
25、A. quick B. careful C. friendly
26、A. covered B. placed C. weighed
27、A. worriedly B. excitedly C. quietly
28、A. shirt B. bike C. umbrella
29、A. name B. diary C. score
30、A. opinions B. qualities C. feelings
三、综合运用题（本题共30个小题，共40 分）
(A)
（1）完成下列交际用语，词数不限（每小题1分，共5分）
31. A:I don’t think fourteen-year-olds should be allowed to smoke.
B: ________________________________It's bad for the teens’ health.
32.A:___________________________________
B:Yes, we went to Dunhuang last summer.
33.A:_____________________________________________
B:Qingming is on the fourth or fifth day of April.
34.A:____________________________________
B:I didn’t go to Mike’s party last night because I was studying for the English test at that time.
35.A:_________________________________
B:Liu Yang stayed in the space station this time for six months.
根据对话内容，用适量的句子将对话补充完整（每小题1分，共5分）
Li Jun: Hi, Wu Jin.
Wu Jin: Hi, Li Jun. 36.________________
Li Jun: Because three astronauts have been carried into space successfully.
Wu Jin: 37________________
Li Jun: They are Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. They are our heroes. Chinese take pride in them.
Wu Jin: 38.________________.We should learn from them.
Li Jun: By the way, a new student is coming to our class. Do you know him
Wu Jin: 39.________________. He is my good friend.
Li Jun: Really 40.________________
Wu Jin: He is good at swimming.
Li Jun: Great! We can swim together. We will be good friends, too. Let me know him, OK
Wu Jin: No problem.
Li Jun: Thank you very much.
Wu Jin: You are welcome.
(B)
根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式或首字母，或句意填空（每空1分，共10分）
Do you know World Letter Writing Day It falls 41_______ September 1st every year. It was set up by Richard Simpkin in 2014. He encouraged people 42_______ (take) a break from today’s social media (媒体) and write a letter to someone by hand.
Who should you write to Think about a friend or relative that lives far away. A parent or best friend would also love to receive 43_______ (you) letter.
How do you write a letter 44_______ (general) speaking, a letter includes these parts. The date and a greeting (问候语) such as “Dear…” should be at the top of the letter. A closing such as “Love” or “Yours truly” needs to follow the body. End it by 45_______ (sign) it.
Why should you pick up a pen and write a letter It is a surprise that may make someone’s day. It’s 46_______ good way to show people that you have been thinking of them. Everyone loves a personal touch. It makes 47_______ (enjoy) memories (回忆). Some people save 48_______(letter) and look at them over the years.
A recent study shows that letter writing 49_______ (make) the writer happy, too. “Handwriting is your DNA. It’s your fingerprint that only you can share with others,” said Richard Simpkin.
So, get some paper 50_______ pick up a pen. Start writing a letter today!
( C )
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind. It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. It also helps keep your eyes clean. Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside. Moreover, it can help you sleep better.
Crying is usually connected with emotions like anger or sadness. When you are happy, you may not often think of crying. But have you ever heard of “happy crying” You might have experienced it before. Scientists have found out happy crying may happen in the following situations:
☆When you have feelings that can’t be expressed
When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time, and they are not allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens. That is to say, even when you experience something happy, the bad feelings that haven’t been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry.
☆When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition
Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings. Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control them, so crying can be of help. When you cry, it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body. Besides, the hormones (激素) in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood. They can ca lm you down and make you feel peaceful.
阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。
Crying is a way to express feelings. It makes you stay calm, gives your 51______a good wash, and helps you have a better sleep. Crying is often connected with anger or sadness and you 52______ think of crying when you are happy. But you may have such an 53.______called “happy crying”. Happy crying happens when some bad feelings are 54______to people themselves or not dealt with for a long time, even if something pleasant happens to them. And usually these feelings are not allowed to be expressed. It also happens when happy moments bring strong feelings and you 55.______to control yourselves. At that moment, the hormones in tears can keep your body and mood balanced.
( D )
根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图（每空1分，共10分）
Advice for a New Student
Congratulations!Everybody! You'll enter a new high school. Are you ready for the future life Here is some advice for a new senior high school student.
First,be an active person. Do remember to learn to cheer up when you're down. You can keep your old friends close and make new friends with the students who make your life better and happier. Besides that, you need to use time wisely. You'd better make a time plan. You should know that not everyone is going to be nice to you, but you should give him or her a hand when you find someone is in trouble. Giving makes each other closer and makes you more popular.
第二部分 阅读理解
四 阅读理解（本题A.B.C各5分，D和E各10分，共35 分）
(A)
Have you ever heard of virtual (虚拟的) tours Children from more than 180,000 families in China can now go on virtual tours of ten world-famous museums, including the Museum of Modern Art in New York City, the German Historical Museum in Berlin, the National Air and Space Museum in Washington, D. C and so on. The shows are produced by Aha School, an education company. The families each pay 15 yuan to watch. The company also shares their shows with 174 rural (农村的) classrooms for free.
Ma Xiaoyan is a teacher in rural Sichuan. He is very supportive of the project. “The children here are very poor. They have never visited a museum. For some of them, even going to the closest town is difficult. The project helps them know more about the outside world,” he said.
Educators are excited about the museum project. It shows how live streaming (在线直播) can help rural education. Live streaming is already widely popular on social media. However, it wasn’t used for education until recently.
Aha School is not alone. A few schools in the cities in China have also begun sharing their lessons with rural schools. But some of the projects fail to work so well.
The museum project of Aha School has been a success. Pan Lisheng says it isn’t the problem of technology. Instead, it is because few educators have worked out how to make the lessons interesting.
Pan makes sure that their shows will interest all the children. “Every child is a unique flower,” Pan said.
61、There are ________ museums in Aha School’s museum project.
A. four B. eight C. ten
62、What does the word “supportive” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 反对的 B. 支持的 C. 怀疑的
63、Educators are excited about the museum project mainly because________.
A. it shows live streaming can help rural education
B. it has some of the most famous museums in the world
C. children only need to pay 15 yuan each to watch the shows
64、Which of the following is true according to the passage
A. It’s easy to get to the town in rural Sichuan.
B. Aha School has succeeded in using live streaming for education.
C. All children in rural China can watch the museum shows for free.
65、This passage is most probably from ________.
A. a story book B. a travel guide C. an educational magazine
（B）
Humans’ Greatest Achievements
The Earth is 4.5 billion years old, but the human race has lived on it for just 200,000 years. In that short time, we have achieved some amazing things.
66.__________ The list is almost endless. The invention of the airplane has changed our lives. The discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) has saved the lives of millions of people. Can you imagine living without electricity What about the printing press (印刷术) Without the printing press, you wouldn’t be reading this. In the last 50 years, there have been great achievements in communication, such as radio, TV, computers, the Internet, and smartphones (智能手机). 67.__________
What about the arts The arts have brought pleasure to many people, but are the Beatles and Bach more important than antibiotics 68.__________ Finally, we must not forget humans’ early achievements.69.__________We can’t imagine modern life without cooked food and cars.
What are humans’ greatest achievements To answer the question, we need to decide what we mean by “great”.70.__________Or is it just something that makes us say “Wow,” like the Great Wall What do you think
A.Do you think it is difficult to have great achievements
B.Is it something that makes us rich or happy or save lives
C.We enjoy these things every day because they are free to use.
D.They used fire for cooking and heating and invented the wheel.
E.Many of humans’ great achievements are in science and technology.
F.And is Mickey Mouse as important an achievement as going to space
G.We could probably live without them, but life wouldn’t be as interesting.
( C )
On the afternoon of March 23,2023,Chinese astronauts on board China’s Tiangong space station gave a science lesson 400 kilometers above Earth. It was a great success. Do you still remember the first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013 Helped by the other two astronauts, she gave the lesson to more than 60 million school children all over the country.
While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on the morning of June 20,2013,Wang Lutian,a10-year-old disabled student at a special school in downtown Beijing, was drawing a colorful rocket with crayons in his classroom.“Moon…stars…a rocket to the sky,”Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice.At that time,he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lesson given by Wang Yaping,who talked about movements in micro-gravity(微重力)environments.“Zero gravity!”Qian Shaohong,another student at the school, shouted when he saw astronaut Nie Haisheng making a show of crossing his legs in mid-air.“Scientific knowledge has helped open a window for the children to know about the world,”said Zhang Yini, a teacher at the school.
The lesson also increased interest in space science among teenagers living on the“roof(屋脊)of the world”.“I was most interested in the presentation of the' water ball’ in a gravity - free environment. It’s really amazing,”said Rigzin Jigme Doje,a high school student in Lhasa，Tibet.Describing himself as a lover of physics,Doje said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream of becoming a physicist.
The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relate the mysterious world of outer space to their hometown.
根据以上内容，判断下列各句正（T） 、误（F）。
71. Chinese astronauts gave the first space lesson on the afternoon of March 23， 2023.
72. Wang Lutian was drawing a colorful rocket with crayons in his classroom when Wang Yaping gave the lesson on the Tiangong-1.
73. Paragraph 2 mainly about Wang Yaping’s talk on micro- gravity environments.
74. Astronaut Nie Haisheng crossed his legs in mid d-air to show “Zero gravity”.
75. After watching the space lesson,the Tibetan students developed a deep interest in the world of outer space.
( D )
Many people are very familiar with the saying, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” So when you eat western food, 76.__________ /ri'membe ( r )/ to do as westerners do.
In some western countries, lunch is usually eaten at about 1 o'clock in the afternoon. But in China, people usually finish their lunch before l p. m. The lunchtime in China is 77. b_______11 and 12.
As we all know, knives and forks are used for most western food. The fork is held in your left hand and the knife is in your right.Then the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife. Chinese eat food with chopsticks. Almost every Chinese knows these when they were children.
78.(A)对中国人来说,使用它们是非常容易的。In western countries, soup is eaten with a spoon.
When you eat soup, you can't make a noise. However, there is some food which you can eat with your fingers, such as chicken wings and hamburgers. It is very difficult for Chinese to understand their behavior to eat food with fingers.However, no matter how surprised you are, don’t show it in the face of the westerners. The customs of different countries are commonly different. 80.(B)If you remember when in Rome do as the Romans do, you can enjoy yourself everywhere.
In fact, showing respect is the best way to deal with the cultural differences. It must be helpful to communicate with others from different countries.
76.根据读音完成单词__________（1分）
77.根据句意及首字母补全单词b___________（1分）
78.将A处划线句子翻译成英语（1分）
79. 请在文中找出与下面英文释义相符的单词（1分）
___________needing effort or skill to do or understand; not easy
80写出B处划线句子的同义句（2分）
If you remember when in Rome do as the Romans do, you can enjoy yourself_________ _______.
81. Do you want to experience table manners in different countries （2分）
82. What do westerners use to eat food (2分)
They use_________________________ (答出两种即可)
( E )
Rabbit is the fourth of the 12 Chinese zodiac(生肖)parts,in the order of Rat,Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon,Snake,Horse,Goat,Monkey, Rooster,Dog and Pig. It is the Year of the Rabbit this year. Because rabbits are gentle and smart,they are very popular with people from all over the world.
In China, rabbits are considered to be a lucky sign.That’s because rabbits can have many babies in the nature, even in terrible conditions.In the past, people thought the more children they had,the better their life would be.
The rabbit can make people think of the moon. Ancient Chinese people believed a rabbit was living on the moon. It is called the Moon Rabbit and helps Change, a goddess who is widely known in China,to make medicine.
Similarly, rabbits are seen to be lucky in Western culture. There are some traditions about how to get the rabbit’s good luck for yourself. For example, a rabbit’s foot is one of the most famous symbols of good luck and the person who holds it is supposed to be lucky. Also, people usually say the word“rabbit"on the first morning of every month. They're looking forward to bringing themselves good luck for this whole month.
Now it’s the Year of the Rabbit.Hope you are always lucky this year!
83.Will it be the Year of the Rabbit in 2033 lime
84.Why are rabbits seen as lucky animals in China
85.In Chinese ancient folk stories, what did Chang’e and the Moon Rabbit do on the moon
86.How can Western people possibly get the rabbit's good luck
87.Do you like rabbits Why or why not
第三部分 写作 （共计15分）
88、王梅的英国朋友Tony要来中国学习汉语，下面是Tony给她发来的电子邮件的部分内容。请你根据所给内容，以王梅的名义回复。
You know, in English, given names (名字) come first and family names (姓) come last. How about Chinese names And can you help me choose a Chinese name and tell me its meaning
注意：
（1）回复邮件须回答所给邮件内容中的两个问题，可适当发挥。
（2）回复邮件中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名，所起名字只限于备选名字。
（3）词数80个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
备选名字：王健（Wang Jian）；李聪（Li Cong）；张友好（Zhang Youhao）
Hi Tony,
I’m very happy to know that you’ll come to China to learn Chinese.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Wang Mei
参考答案
听力
一 1--5 BCAED
【听力原文】1. Astronauts have already been to the moon.
2. Last year China sent up another spaceship.
3. Do you want to travel on the moon one day
4.He wants to make a model spaceship for the school project.
5.Can the astronauts see the Great Wall in the space station
二 6--10 CAABC
【听力原文】6.Who did you go to the zoo with yesterday
7.Here is your birthday present, Tony.
8.Could you help me learn Chemistry
9.My father hurt his legs when climbing a mountain.
10.How was your weekend, Mary
三11--15CABBC
【听力原文】
Dear Robert,
I am happy to hear from you. You worry about your friend, Thomas. He gets into the habit of spending too much time on computer games after school. He spends a little time on his schoolwork. That's why he always fails his exams at school. As his good friend, you should talk to him patiently. First, if he always plays the computer games instead of doing his homework, he won't have time to go over lessons. His scores will be worse and worse. Second, playing too many computer games is bad for his health. He should go for a run after dinner. Why don't you ask him to join a sports club Such as a basketball club and football club. How about being a volunteer in the community at weekends It's busy but fun. I'm sure he will understand you and take your advice at last.
Yours,
Diana
16. 24/24th 17 ruler 18 quiet 19 sleep 20.call
【听力原文】Good morning,everyone. Welcome to our online meeting. I’m now telling you something about your child’s final examinations.The examinations start on July 24th and finish on July 26th. Your child has received an examination time table. It is necessary that your child should arrive at school on time with school things, such as pencils,a ruler and an eraser and so on.It is very important that your child should review lessons at home. There are many things that you can do to help your child. For example
provide a quiet space for your child to study.Make sure that your child gets a good sleep and does not miss breakfast.Please call your child's class teacher when you have any questions. Thank you.
笔试部分
一．选择1--5 CCABB 6--10 ABBCC 11--15ABBAA 16--20CABAB
二．完型 21--25 BCACA 26--30 BCAAB
三综合运用
31.I agree./I think so.
32. Did you go to Dunhuang last summer
33. When is Qingming
34. Why didn’t you go to Mike’s party last night
35. How long did Liu Yang stay in the space station this time？
36.Why are you（so/very）happy/excited/glad
37.Who are they /What are their names
38.I agree（with you）./I think you are/you're right./You are right./You're right./I think so./That is/That's right/true./It is/It's right/true./So they do.
39.Yes, I do./Yes./Sure/Of course/Certainly.
40.What is/What's he good at（doing） /What does he do well in（doing） /What is/What's his hobby /What hobby/hobbies does he have /What is/What's he strong in（doing） /What kind of sports does he like /What kind of sports is he good at
41.on42.to take43.your44.Generally45.signing46.a47.enjoyable48.letters49.makes50.and
51.eyes；52.hardly；53.experience；54.unnoticed；55.failed
56.high school 57. cheer up 58. better; happier 59. time plan 60. in trouble
阅读理解
61--65 CBABD 66--70 EGFDB 71--75FTFTT
remember 77.between 78. It is very easy for Chinese to use them.
difficult 80.here and there 81. Yes,I do/No.
Knives and forks/spoons
No, it wasn’t
Because rabbits can have many babies.
They make medicine .
By holding the rabbit’s foot or say the word“rabbit"on the first morning of every month.
Yes, I do. Because they can bring me good luck.(答案不唯一)
88.写作
Hi Tony,
I'm very happy to know that you'll come to China to learn Chinese. And you want to know about Chinese names. Now, I'd like to tell you something about them.
Chinese names are different from English names. In English, given names come first and family names come last. But it's opposite in Chinese. We Chinese respect our ancestors, so we put our family names first. You want me to choose a Chinese name for you. Here I have a few names, Wang Jian, Li Cong and Zhang Youhao. I would like to choose Li Cong as your Chinese name. I think it represents intelligence and cleverness. Just like you！A good name stands for good luck. I hope you will like it.
Looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Wang Mei
Introduction
56.Some advice for a new senior ______ ______ student.
Be active
57.Learn to ________ ____________
Mind map
Advice
58.Make new friends who make your life ______way and ________
Manage
time wisely
59.Make a____________ ______________.
Help others
60.When someone is________ ______give him or her a hand
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
