Unit 1 Spring is coming重点词汇·短语·句子综合训练（含答案）冀教版八年级下册英语

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
冀教版八年级下册英语
Unit1 Spring is coming重点词汇·短语·句子综合训练
满分100分
一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，每小题1分，共10分）
The weather is getting ______ (warm, warmly) and the snow is melting.
We can see many ______ (butterfly, butterflies) flying in the garden in spring.
The ______ (wind, windy) is blowing gently and it feels very comfortable.
My family plans to go ______ (camp, camping) in the mountain this spring.
The ______ (flower, flowers) start to come out and the world becomes colorful.
It’s ______ (sun, sunny) today. Let’s go out and enjoy the spring scenery.
We can hear the ______ (bird, birds) singing in the trees every morning.
The river is ______ (thaw, thawing) and the water is running again.
He likes to fly a ______ (kite, kites) in the park when it’s windy.
Spring is a ______ (wonder, wonderful) season with green trees and beautiful flowers.
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每小题1分，共10分）
The temperature ______ (rise) quickly and the ice is turning into water.
My sister enjoys ______ (pick) flowers in the countryside in spring.
We ______ (plant) some trees in the park next weekend to welcome spring.
Look! The children ______ (chase) butterflies in the garden happily.
The wind ______ (blow) softly and the leaves are dancing in the air.
She ______ (not like) spring because there are too many flies and mosquitoes.
It’s great fun ______ (go) for a picnic with family in spring.
The trees ______ (turn) green and the grass is coming out now.
They ______ (have) a spring party in their classroom last Friday.
I hope ______ (see) the beautiful cherry blossoms in the park this year.
三、根据中文提示及句意完成句子（每小题2分，共20分）
The snow is _______________ (融化) and the days are getting longer.
We plan to _______________ (去远足) in the forest when spring comes.
The _______________ (温度) in our city is about 15℃ these days.
All the plants _______________ (苏醒) from the long cold winter.
My mother likes to _______________ (种花) in our small garden every spring.
The _______________ (小溪) is running again after the ice melts.
We will _______________ (放风筝) in the square this Sunday morning.
The world is _______________ (变得) more and more beautiful in spring.
Many birds _______________ (飞回) to the north when the weather gets warm.
People like to _______________ (外出) and enjoy the sunshine in spring.
The green _______________ (草) covers the ground and looks very nice.
We are going to _______________ (举行一场运动会) to celebrate spring.
The _______________ (春雨) falls gently and waters the plants.
He wants to _______________ (拍照片) of the spring scenery in the park.
The air in spring is _______________ (清新的) and we all feel relaxed.
Children love to _______________ (追逐) each other in the spring wind.
We should _______________ (珍惜) the beautiful spring days.
The _______________ (树枝) of the trees start to grow new leaves.
They _______________ (准备) for the spring trip these days.
Spring _______________ (带来) hope and new life to the world.
四、重点短语互译（每小题1分，共20分）
（A）英译汉
come out _______________
wake up _______________
fly a kite _______________
go hiking _______________
warm up _______________
go camping _______________
take photos _______________
in the open air _______________
blow gently _______________
melt away _______________
（B）汉译英
去野餐 _______________
变暖 _______________
长出新叶 _______________
春雨 _______________
追逐蝴蝶 _______________
庆祝春天 _______________
户外散步 _______________
回归自然 _______________
放风筝比赛 _______________
春天的风景 _______________
五、根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（每小题2分，共20分）
天气正变得越来越暖和。
The weather is getting ______ ______ ______.
我们打算这个周末去公园野餐。
We ______ ______ ______ a picnic in the park this weekend.
花儿开始绽放，树也变绿了。
Flowers start to ______ ______ and trees ______ ______.
春风轻柔地吹着，鸟儿在树上唱歌。
The spring wind ______ ______ and birds ______ ______ the trees.
孩子们正在花园里追逐蝴蝶。
The children ______ ______ butterflies in the garden.
春天是一个去远足的好季节。
Spring is a good season ______ ______ ______.
雪正在融化，小溪又开始流淌了。
The snow ______ ______ and the stream ______ ______ again.
我喜欢在春天的户外拍照。
I like ______ ______ in the open air in spring.
他们正在为春游做准备。
They ______ ______ ______ the spring trip.
当春天来临时，所有的植物都会苏醒。
All the plants ______ ______ when spring ______ ______.
六、句型转换（每小题2分，共20分）
The weather is warm and sunny in spring.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ the weather ______ in spring
We will go hiking in the mountain next Sunday.（用现在进行时改写）
We ______ ______ ______ hiking in the mountain next Sunday.
The birds are singing in the trees happily.（改为否定句）
The birds ______ ______ in the trees happily.
I like spring best because it’s beautiful.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ you like spring best
They plant trees in the park every spring.（改为一般疑问句）
______ they ______ trees in the park every spring
The wind blows gently in spring.（用now改写句子）
The wind ______ ______ gently now.
It’s great fun to fly kites in spring.（改为同义句）
______ kites in spring ______ great fun.
My family plans to go camping this weekend.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ your family ______ to do this weekend
The snow melts away and the river runs again.（用is coming改写，表将来）
The snow ______ ______ ______ melt away and the river ______ ______ ______ run again.
She takes photos of spring scenery every year.（用now改写句子）
She ______ ______ ______ of spring scenery now.
参考答案
一、词汇辨析.
warm 2. butterflies 3. wind 4. camping 5. flowers
6.sunny 7. birds 8. thawing 9. kite 10. wonderful
二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子.
is rising 2. picking 3. will plant/are going to plant 4. are chasing 5.is blowing
6. doesn’t like 7. to go/going 8. are turning 9.had 10. to see
三、根据中文提示及句意完成句子.
melting away 2. go hiking 3. temperature 4. wake up 5.plant flowers 6. stream
7. fly kites 8. becoming 9.fly back 10. go out 11. grass 12. hold a sports meeting
13.spring rain 14. take photos 15. fresh 16. chase
17.cherish 18. branches 19. are preparing 20. brings
四、重点短语互译.
（A）英译汉
绽放；出来 2. 醒来；苏醒 3. 放风筝 4. 去远足 5. 变暖；热身
6.去露营 7. 拍照 8. 在户外 9. 轻柔地吹 10. 融化；消失
（B）汉译英
11.go for a picnic 12. get warm 13. grow new leaves 14. spring rain
15.chase butterflies 16. celebrate spring 17. walk outdoors
18.return to nature 19. a kite-flying competition 20. spring scenery
五、根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词.
warmer and warmer 2. plan to have 3. come out; turn green 4.blows gently; sing in
are chasing 6. to go hiking 7.is melting; is running 8. taking photos
9. are preparing for 10.will wake up; comes
六、句型转换.
What is; like 2. are going to go 3. aren’t singing 4.Why do 5. Do; plant 6. is blowing
7.Flying; is 8. What does; plan 9. is going to; is going to 10.is taking photos
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