基于课程标准的“教学评一体化”设计
课时备课卡
课题 八下Unit 2 Growing pains and gains Starting out & Understanding ideas
日期 课时 2nd 课型 读说 授课教师
目标 确立 依据 课标 分析 课标摘录: 理解性技能(三级——8年级): 1.理解和推测书面语篇中隐含的信息和意义。 2.梳理书面语篇的脉络、梗概和发展变化,提取关键信息,归纳内容要点。 表达性技能(三级——8年级): 以口语或书面形式简单转述语篇的主要内容和观点。
课标分解 1能在句子中认读词汇,精测理解词义; 2.能通过阅读,说出故事的主题,记录介绍故事情节的关键信息; 3.能通过阅读语篇,介绍故事情节,妈妈情感变化,并能积极参与小组合作,勇敢展示。
语篇 研读 【What】 本课时语篇为一篇题为“You just don’t get me!”的短剧剧本。内容讲述了一名儿子因在回家路上帮助一位迷路的老人而未能遵守与母亲约定的回家时间,导致母亲起初的担忧与愤怒。在儿子详细解释事情经过后,母亲最终理解了儿子迟到的原因,并为他助人的行为感到骄傲。语篇通过母子间的对话,展现了亲子间因期望、承诺、沟通不畅而产生的“成长烦恼”以及其中蕴含的责任与成长。 【Why】 该语篇旨在引导学生思考并探讨成长过程中常见的亲子关系问题,特别是父母期望与孩子行为之间的冲突与和解。它强调了沟通、理解和责任感在化解矛盾中的重要性。通过分析儿子的助人行为与对承诺的违背之间的两难情境,语篇启发学生辩证地看待规则与善意、责任与成长之间的关系,培养其共情能力、批判性思维以及解决问题的意识,深化对“成长”复杂内涵的理解。 【How】 语篇的文体为剧本,结构清晰,包含场景设置、人物、对话和舞台提示。内容特征上,以对话驱动情节发展,冲突集中,结局具有教育意义。语言特点鲜明:大量使用口语化和生活化的对话语言,如“A deal is a deal!”、“I’m sorry for being cross with you.”;运用了多种动词时态和从句来叙述事件经过;并通过语气和括号内的描述来生动刻画人物的情绪状态,使故事富有戏剧性和真实感。
学情 分析 八年级学生已具备阅读和理解简单英文短剧或故事的能力,能够识别基本的情节、人物和冲突。他们对亲子关系话题有亲身经历和感受,能联系自身理解父母期望。学生已掌握一般过去时等基本时态,能够进行简单的观点表达。学生需要提升从剧本对话中推断人物情感、动机及深层含义的深度阅读能力。他们需要学习分析具体情境中的矛盾与抉择,发展批判性思维和多元视角。此外,需运用更丰富的语言和清晰的逻辑,就复杂的人际关系问题提出建设性建议,并能够归纳整理故事要点。
学习 目标 通过本课时学习,学生能够: 1、能够根据所给的框架,借助表格或者思维导图,复述文本的主要内容。(学习理解) 2、能够熟练掌握一般过去时的被动语态的用法,并完成相应的题目。(学习理解) 3、能够分享一次与父母产生矛盾时通过沟通提出合理解决办法的经历,体会沟通、理解和责任感在化解矛盾中的重要性,并学会遇到问题能及时沟通、解决问题的技能。(应用实践、迁移创新)
评价任务 评价标准
1.根据所给框架,复述课文内容。(指向目标1) 能准确复述故事,语言流畅、逻辑性强。
2.根据所给句子,引出本节课语法,完成所给练习。(指向目标2) 能正确完成填空及句子练习。
3.完成课文篇章阅读,正确填好空缺部分。(指向目标2、3) 能够正确完成填空。
4.同学之间分享自己的个人经历。(指向目标3) 能准确介绍自己的经历,语言流畅、逻辑性强,并思考解决问题的意义和价值。
教学过程
教学环节 教学活动 评价要点
Step 1 Revision Retell the story according to the form. 能准确复述故事,语言流畅、逻辑性强。 补救措施:如果学生复述有困难,可适当多给一些准备时间。
设计意图 通过复述,让学生快速回顾上节课的文本内容。(感知与注意)
Step 2 Grammar& language points 一般过去时的被动语态 1、 Read the sentences from the reading passage and summarise the grammar rules. (a) I checked and saw that a yellow band was attached to her wrist. (b) I waited with her until she was taken home by a policewoman. 被动语态语法总结: 一般现在时:主动语态do/does 被动语态am/is/are done 一般过去时:主动语态 did 被动语态 was/were done 一般将来时:主动语态will do / be(am/is/are) going to do 被动语态will be done / be(am/is/are) going to be done 2、Rewrite the sentences in the passive in the simple past. (1)Betty's dad didn't allow her to have a lazy day on the sofa. _______________________________________________________ (2)Robert's mum turned down his idea of hiking alone in the mountains. ________________________________________________________ (3)Sarah's parents hid her birthday presents in their bedroom. ________________________________________________________ 3、练习题:用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 (1)I __________ (tell) to clean my room last Saturday. (2)The problem __________ (solve) by the teacher yesterday. (3)The news ______________ (announce) on TV an hour ago. (4)The door __________ (lock) by someone before we arrived. (5)The tickets __________ (sell) out before we got there. (6)My phone __________ (take) away by my dad because I used it a lot. (7)The car __________ (wash) by my brother every weekend. 选择题: (1)My phone ________ while I was shopping yesterday. A. was stolen B. stole C. is stolen (2)Many emails ________ every day in our office. A. are sent B. were sent C. sent (3)The meeting ________ because the manager was ill. A. canceled B. was canceled C. is canceled (4)I ________ to join the school basketball team last year. A. invited B. am invited C. was invited (5)The rules must ________ carefully. A. follow B. be followed C. followed 语言点 I promised to be back before 9 tonight. 【常见用法】 promise (sb.) + to do sth. 承诺(某人)做某事 make a promise 做出承诺 keep one’s promise 遵守诺言 break one’s promise 违背诺言 【小试牛刀】 (1)他承诺先完成作业。He ________ to finish his homework first. (2)他许下诺言每周去看望爷爷奶奶。 He_____ ____ ______ to visit his grandparents every weekend. (3)她向妈妈保证10点前回家。 (4)你应该遵守你的承诺。 (5)大明承诺帮助我学英语 2、I waited with her until she was taken home by a policewoman. 【常见用法】 wait (for sb./sth.) 等待(某人/某物) wait and see 等着瞧,观望 can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待要做某事 wait a minute/second 等一下 【小试牛刀】 (1)我正在等你。 I am ________ for you. (2)等着瞧,我们会赢得比赛。_____ ____ ______ , we will win the match. (3)等一下,我想我知道答案了。 (4)孩子们迫不及待地想打开礼物。 (5)大明迫不及待地出去踢球。 3、So you sent her home 【常见用法】 send sb. home 让/安排某人回家 send sb. sth.给某人寄/发某物 send sth. to sb.把某物寄/发给某人 send sb. to...派/打发某人去某地 【小试牛刀】 (1)不要忘记发电子邮件。Don't forget to ______ an email. (2)我上周寄给他一个书包。I_____ ____ a bag last weekend. (3)请把这份文件发送给经理。 (4)我昨天给她寄了一个生日礼物。 (5)他们母亲节给妈妈送了花。 能正确完成填空题目及句子练习。 补救措施:如果学生不能正确完成问题,老师给予一定的提示,降低问题难度。
设计意图 通过知识点的讲解及造句练习,有易到难,让学生循序渐进的掌握语言点,为学生灵活迁移创新做铺垫。(感知与注意)(获取与梳理)
Step3 Reading Complete the messages with the correct form of the words and expression in brackets. You can't just take my phone away. I actually use it for many important things. It helps me stay in touch with my friends after school. But now I ____________ (cut off) from them! Do you still remember my space project from last term A lot of the research ____________ (do) on my phone. And I did a really great job. Can I have my phone back, please I'm sorry, Samantha. I'm afraid that too much of your time _____________ (spend) on your phone. That's very bad for your eyes. At times, your attention ____________(draw) away during family meals. We need quality family time, too. How about this Let's all put our phones down for a while every day and have a family conversation. What do you think Think:Have you had a difficult experience with your parents, just like Samantha and her dad 能正确完成阅读填空。 补救措施:如果学生不能正确完成问题,老师给予一定的提示,降低问题难度。
设计意图 引导学生在新情境中运用目标语法。再次回归主题,为下一活动做铺垫。 (获取与梳理)
Step 4 Speaking Group work: Write a story about a difficult experience with your parents. Use the words and expressions from the reading passage and the Useful expressions to help you. 教学示例:故事范例 A difficult experience with my parents Last Tuesday, something unhappy happened. Earlier, I promised my parents to do homework first after school. But after a busy day, I felt tired and just wanted to rest. However, my parents thought I should keep my promise.They kept asking me to do my homework. I felt sad and shouted at them. This made everyone unhappy. Later, I calmed down. I said sorry and explained my feelings. My parents understood and comforted me. After we talked, a fair solution was reached: I could relax for 30 minutes before homework. Now I know: it's important to express myself clearly and listen to others patiently. 学生能够根据信息提示、语言提示准确描述分享经历。 补救措施:如果学生不能很好的完成经历分享,老师可多加引导。
设计意图 运用本板块所学的词汇、句型和一般过去时的被动语态来讲述一次与父母立场不同经过沟通解决问题的经历。 (获取与梳理)
Step 5 Homework Must do: 1.记忆本节课的单词和短语,重点句型; 2.整理好与父母之间发生的一次矛盾冲突经历。 Choose to do: 制作一张“家庭沟通海报” 请设计一张海报,主题为“How to Communicate Better with Parents”,内容包括: 3条有效沟通建议,使用被动语态; 1句鼓励的话;1幅简单插图或符号。
设计意图 分层布置作业,照顾到不同层次的学生,让教学面向全体。基础知识与能力相结合,促进学生课堂目标语言的内化与运用。