【精品解析】浙江台州市2025-2026学年第一学期高二年级期末质量评估英语试题

浙江台州市2025-2026学年第一学期高二年级期末质量评估英语试题
1．（2026高二上·台州期末）What is most probably the man
A．A mechanic. B．A salesperson. C．A driver.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【原文】W: So what's wrong with my car
M: There's a fuel leak.
W: Oh no! How serious is it
M: It's not too bad, but you should get it fixed soon. It'll cost about 400 yuan.
【点评】问题：最有可能的男人是谁？根据"There's a fuel leak."燃油泄漏了，说明男士具备诊断汽车问题的专业知识。；以及"but you should get it fixed soon. It'll cost about 400 yuan"但你应该尽快把它修好。大约要400元，男士进一步建议尽快修理并给出费用估算。这是机械师（或修车工）的典型行为。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
2．（2026高二上·台州期末）How long does the man plan to keep the book
A．Two weeks. B．Four weeks. C．Six weeks.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【原文】M: How long can I keep this history book from the library
W: Four weeks, but you can renew it online for two more weeks.
M: Perfect, I need that long to finish my school project.
【分析】问题：男士打算把这本书保存多久？根据"Four weeks, but you can renew it online for two more weeks."四周，但你可以在网上续借两周。女士明确告知借书期限为4周，但补充说明可以通过线上续借2周；以及"Perfect, I need that long to finish my school project"太好了，我需要那么长时间来完成我的学校项目。说明他需要完整的 4周+2周=6周 时间完成项目。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
3．（2026高二上·台州期末）Why does the man wear headphones
A．To learn new songs.
B．To help him concentrate.
C．To test the headphones.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【原文】W: You wear headphones when doing your homework. What for
M: It helps me zone in. Plus, with my favorite music playing, I'm in my own little world.
W: I see! That makes sense.
【分析】问题：为什么这个男人戴耳机？根据"It helps me zone in."这能帮助我集中注意力，说明戴耳机的核心目的是专注；以及"With my favorite music playing, I'm in my own little world."听着喜欢的音乐，我沉浸在自己的小世界里。进一步解释音乐如何辅助他排除干扰。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
4．（2026高二上·台州期末）What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．The new science labs.
B．The latest technology.
C．Their class experience.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【原文】W: Have you seen the new science labs they've built in the east wing of our school They're equipped with state-of-the-art technology!
M: Yes,I had a class there yesterday. It's amazing how they've updated the facilities. It really enhances our learning experience.
【分析】问题：谈话人主要谈论什么？根据 " Have you seen the new science labs they've built in the east wing of our school They're equipped with state-of-the-art technology! "你看到他们在我们学校东翼新建的科学实验室了吗？他们配备了最先进的技术！；以及" I had a class there yesterday. It's amazing how they've updated the facilities. It really enhances our learning experience. "我昨天在那里上了一节课。他们如何更新设施真是太棒了。它确实提升了我们的学习体验。双方对话始终以新建实验室为核心，其他内容（如科技、上课体验）均为对实验室的补充描述。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
5．（2026高二上·台州期末）Where are probably the speakers
A．In a botanical garden.
B．In a rainforest.
C．In an amusement park.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【原文】W: The variety of plants is amazing here! It feels like I've stepped into the rainforest.
M: That's the idea. This area features plants from tropical climates. The environment here is identical to their natural habitat.
W: It's incredible.
【分析】问题：谈话人可能在哪里？根据" The variety of plants is amazing here! It feels like I've stepped into the rainforest."这里的植物种类太多了！感觉就像我走进了雨林；以及"This area features plants from tropical climates. The environment here is identical to their natural habitat."这个地区以热带气候的植物为特色。这里的环境与它们的自然栖息地完全相同。通过"展示不同气候的植物"和"模拟自然栖息地"的描述，可推断这是一个专门展示植物的场所。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。
（2026高二上·台州期末）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why can't the man use his own phone
A．It has run out of battery.
B．He has lost it somewhere.
C．There's a problem with the screen.
7．How does the app help the woman sleep
A．It limits screen time.
B．It blocks the blue light.
C．It plays relaxing music.
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【原文】M: Can I borrow your phone for a second Mine is dead, and I can't find my charger.
W: Sure.
M: Thanks. Hey, what's wrong with your screen It's all dark and the colors look strange.
W: Oh! I've been using an app called "Sunset" to help me sleep at night.
M: Really How
W: Well, studies show that too much blue light from screens can make sleeping difficult. So, in the evenings, the app puts a red filter over the screen to cancel it out.
M: Oh, interesting. Does it help
W: Yeah, I think so! I also listen to white noise, which helps me fall asleep, too.
【分析】考查长对话理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
6．问题：为什么男士不能用自己的手机？根据"Mine is dead, and I can't find my charger."我的手机没电了，而且找不到充电器。故选A。
7．问题：这款应用程序如何帮助女性入睡？根据"Studies show that too much blue light from screens can make sleeping difficult. So, in the evenings, the app puts a red filter over the screen to cancel it out."研究表明屏幕发出的过多蓝光会干扰睡眠，所以晚上这个应用会在屏幕上加红色滤镜来抵消蓝光。可知红色滤镜的作用是抵消蓝光，故选B。
（2026高二上·台州期末）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．Who made the cookies
A．The woman's mother. B．The woman's father. C．The woman's sister.
9．When did the woman get her 3-D printer
A．At Christmas. B．At Halloween. C．On her birthday.
10．What was the woman's first printing project
A．A pencil holder. B．A plant container. C．A house decoration.
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【原文】W: Cookies
M: Sure! Thanks. Did you make them
W: No! Dad's the one who loves cooking. I'm more into 3-D printing. Look! I bought this last Christmas. It wasn't cheap! I had to spend all my birthday money on it. But it was worth it.
M: Wow! Is this a 3-D printer How does it work, exactly
W: Yes. Basically, you create or download a design onto your computer. Then, the printer builds up a 3-D model based on the instructions.
M: What kinds of things do you make
W: Mostly stuff for the house. My first project was a pencil holder for my sister. Then, I moved on to plant containers. Mom's an indoor gardener. Currently, I'm designing some Halloween decorations.
M: Cool! Can I have a look
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
8．问题：谁做的饼干？根据"Did you make them "是你做的吗？；以及"No! Dad's the one who loves cooking."不是！爸爸才是喜欢做饭的人。明确说明饼干是父亲做的。故选B。
9．问题：这位女士什么时候得到3D打印机的？根据"Look! I bought this last Christmas. It wasn't cheap!"看！我去年圣诞节买的这个，可不便宜！提到购买时间是去年圣诞节，故选A。
10．问题：这位女士的第一个印刷项目是什么？根据"My first project was a pencil holder for my sister."我的第一个作品是给姐姐/妹妹做的笔筒。说明第一个 3-D 打印项目是笔筒。故选A。
（2026高二上·台州期末）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11．What is the woman's advice to passionate young architects
A．Gain more work experience.
B．Seek professionals' assistance.
C．Devote themselves to the career.
12．What is her advice to those no longer into architecture
A．Stick to the path.
B．Explore a new field.
C．Develop their creativity.
13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Architect and assistant.
B．Professor and student.
C．Host and guest.
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【原文】M: Before we wrap it up for today, do you have any advice for young architects out there
W: Absolutely. My advice to young architects is, first of all, to ask yourself if architecture is what you really, really want to do more than anything else in the world. If it truly fires you up, then you've made the right choice. Go for it and live it every waking second of your life.
M: That's quite a commitment. What if someone realizes architecture isn't their ultimate passion
W: If you don't believe in it that much, then it's essential to switch to something new. It doesn't matter what it is, because in life you'll find that everything has a creative aspect. Pursue what truly inspires you.
M: Thank you so much for sharing that wisdom. I'm sure our viewers will find it incredibly helpful.
W: My pleasure. Thank you for having me.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
11．问题：这位女士对充满激情的年轻建筑师有什么建议？根据"If it truly fires you up, then you've made the right choice. Go for it and live it every waking second of your life."如果它真的让你充满激情，那你选对了。全力以赴，在生命的每一刻都投入其中。可知女士建议热情的年轻建筑师全身心投入职业，故选C。
12．问题：她对那些不再喜欢建筑的人有什么建议？根据"If you don't believe in it that much, then it's essential to switch to something new."如果你不再那么相信它，那么转向新领域至关重要。女士建议失去热情的人探索新领域，故选 B。
13．问题：谈话人之间可能的关系是什么？根据"Thank you so much for sharing that wisdom. I'm sure our viewers will find it incredibly helpful."感谢分享智慧，观众一定会觉得非常有帮助。可推知双方是主持人与嘉宾的关系，故选 C。
（2026高二上·台州期末）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．What did Cindy think of the activity
A．Quite tiring. B．Surprisingly fun. C．Highly competitive.
15．What is special about the Parkrun activity
A．It requires a registration fee.
B．It follows a digital timing system.
C．It offers a great community atmosphere.
16．What do we know about the man
A．He likes morning runs.
B．He doesn't get much exercise.
C．He refused to try the sports match.
17．Why does Cindy mention the 70-year-old lady
A．To show the event lacks challenges.
B．To stress the elderly are strong-willed.
C．To prove the activity is for any fitness level.
【答案】14．B
15．C
16．B
17．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【原文】M: Hey, Cindy! I heard you joined the Parkrun activity held in the community last Saturday. How was it
W: It was amazing! I've never thought running could be so much fun with a big group of people. There were families with kids, elderly joggers, even some people walking their dogs.
M: Sounds interesting! But isn't it just like a regular morning run
W: Not at all! Parkrun is free and open to everyone. They have volunteers timing each runner. You can track your progress on their website. Even the community atmosphere is second to none. We cheered for each other at the finish line — it felt like a mini festival!
M: Wait, do I need to be super fit I'm more of a couch potato...
W: Of course not. It's not a competition. Some people walk, some jog, and others run fast. I saw a 70-year-old lady finish running just before me. Want to try with me next week
M: OK. What should I wear
W: Comfortable sportswear and sneakers. Register online to get a bar code — volunteers scan it to record your time. Trust me, crossing that finish line with everyone clapping is addictive.
M: That's so true. It's great that we see eye to eye on this.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
14．问题： Cindy 觉得这次活动怎么样？根据"It was amazing! I've never thought running could be so much fun with a big group of people."太棒了！我从没想到和一大群人一起跑步能这么有趣。可知Cindy 认为活动非常有趣，故选 B。
15．问题：Parkrun活动有什么特别之处？根据"Even the community atmosphere is second to none. We cheered for each other at the finish line — it felt like a mini festival!"社区氛围无与伦比。我们在终点线互相欢呼，感觉像个小节日！可知Parkrun 的特别之处是社区氛围，故选 C。
16．问题：我们对男士了解多少？根据"I'm more of a couch potato..."我更像个宅男/不爱运动的人……，可知男士缺乏运动，故选 B。
17．问题：为什么 Cindy 提到这位70岁的女士？根据"Some people walk, some jog, and others run fast. I saw a 70-year-old lady finish running just before me."有人步行，有人慢跑，有人快跑。我看到一位 70 岁的老奶奶在我之前完成跑步。可知Cindy 举例是为了说明活动适合所有人，故选 C。
（2026高二上·台州期末）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What is the main feature of the zoo
A．It is close to a rainforest.
B．It has all kinds of domestic animals.
C．It enables visitors to see virtual animals.
19．What is the minimum ticket price for the zoo
A．$17.50. B．$19.50. C．$37.00.
20．Why does the speaker give the talk
A．To do a promotion.
B．To share his experience.
C．To call for animal protection.
【答案】18．C
19．B
20．A
【知识点】独白
【解析】【原文】M: For those who are opposed to caging wild animals but would also like to learn more about them, the Hologram Zoo in Brisbane is a must-visit. Using advanced technology, this zoo features realistic 3D images of animals, including a life-sized whale. It allows visitors to virtually explore African plains, underwater worlds, rainforest treetops, and even prehistoric settings with dinosaurs. The Hologram Zoo is roughly 1,500 square meters in size, with two tunnels that are equipped with large screens on three sides. It's a cheap day out in Brisbane for all age groups to enjoy! Pricing starts from $19.50 per person. The Dinosaur Experience is quite popular, and it charges an extra $17.50 per person. Don't you have plans to visit Brisbane, in Australia If not, you may be able to visit the Hologram Zoo in other places such as the US and Japan, since there are plans to expand the zoo around the globe.【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
18．问题：动物园的主要特色是什么？根据"Using advanced technology, this zoo features realistic 3D images of animals, including a life-sized whale. It allows visitors to virtually explore African plains, underwater worlds, rainforest treetops, and even prehistoric settings with dinosaurs."该动物园利用先进技术展示逼真的动物3D影像，包括一只真人大小的鲸鱼。游客可以虚拟探索非洲平原、水下世界、雨林树冠，甚至恐龙时代的史前场景。可知动物园的主要特点是让游客看到虚拟动物，故选C。
19．问题：动物园的最低票价是多少？根据"Pricing starts from $19.50 per person. The Dinosaur Experience is quite popular, and it charges an extra $17.50 per person. "票价每人19.50美元起。恐龙体验很受欢迎，需额外支付17.50美元/人。可知最低票价为19.50美元，故选B。
20．问题：发言人为什么演讲？根据"It's a cheap day out in Brisbane for all age groups to enjoy!"这是布里斯班各年龄段都能享受的廉价一日游！；"If not, you may be able to visit the Hologram Zoo in other places such as the US and Japan, since there are plans to expand the zoo around the globe."如果没有，你也可以在美国或日本等地参观全息动物园，因为该动物园计划在全球扩张。可知本文目的是吸引听众参观，属于促销行为。故选A。
（2026高二上·台州期末）Overcrowding in science classrooms and laboratories, where equipment and chemicals are regularly used, poses a serious safety concern for teachers and administrators. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) has issued specific recommendations regarding maximum class sizes to ensure safety in these environments:
●Elementary School: 22 students per class
●Middle School: 24 students per class
●High School: 24 students per class
Data supports a clear link between class size and the frequency of accidents in science laboratories. The following chart illustrates the distribution (分布) of laboratory accidents based on class size:
Research indicates that in standard science laboratories, the likelihood of accidents increases when the number of students is over 22 per class.
Overcrowded science classrooms are also linked to lower student achievement. Hands-on science investigations are crucial for students to gain a deeper understanding of scientific concepts. However, these activities can only be effective in a safe, well-organized environment with sufficient space. Overcrowding may force teachers to reduce or even cancel practical, hands-on experiments, which limits students' ability to engage in active learning. Additionally, supervising (管理) larger groups of students makes it harder for teachers to maintain discipline, further compromising safety and the learning environment.
The NSTA recommends the following amount of space for specialized classroom/laboratory combinations and for a standard science laboratory.
Class Type Elementary School Middle School High School
Classroom/laboratory 45 square feet/student 50 square feet/student 60 square feet/student
Science laboratory 40 square feet/student 45 square feet/student 50 square feet/student
To ensure the safety of both students and instructors, it is critical to follow these guidelines and avoid overcrowding in science classrooms and laboratories.
21．Who is the text intended for
A．Students. B．Lab designers.
C．Researchers. D．School authorities.
22．By what percentage do serious accidents increase when class size rises from 28 to 32
A．2.1%. B．15%. C．15.7%. D．17.1%.
23．What leads to lower student achievement in crowded science classrooms
A．Weakened interest in investigations.
B．Rising difficulty in cooperation.
C．Reduced opportunities for experiments.
D．Increasing conflicts during interactions.
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；数字计算题；时文广告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了科学教室和实验室过度拥挤带来的严重安全风险与教学障碍，并强调遵循专业机构（美国国家科学教师协会，NSTA）制定的关于班级人数和人均使用面积的指导标准，以确保师生安全和教学效果。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题和数字计算题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Overcrowding in science classrooms and laboratories... poses a serious safety concern for teachers and administrators. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) has issued specific recommendations regarding maximum class sizes to ensure safety in these environments"科学教室和实验室的过度拥挤 —— 这里经常使用设备和化学品 —— 给教师和管理人员带来了严重的安全隐患。美国国家科学教师协会（NSTA）就最大班级规模发布了具体建议，以确保这些环境的安全；以及最后一段"To ensure the safety of both students and instructors, it is critical to follow these guidelines and avoid overcrowding"为确保学生和教师的安全，遵循这些指导方针并避免科学教室和实验室过度拥挤至关重要。可知本文围绕科学教室 / 实验室安全和班级规模展开，面向的是负责制定校园相关规定、管理校园环境的学校管理层。故选D。
22．数字计算题。根据图表显示可知，学生为28人时严重事故的发生率为2.1%，超过30人时严重事故的发生率为17.1%，几率增加了15%（17.1%-2.1%）。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据第五段中的"Overcrowding may force teachers to reduce or even cancel practical, hands-on experiments, which limits students' ability to engage in active learning."过度拥挤可能会迫使教师减少甚至取消实际的动手实验，这限制了学生参与主动学习的能力。可知，科学教室过度拥挤导致学生成绩下降的原因是学生的实验机会减少。故选C。
（2026高二上·台州期末）A farming family in rural New South Wales have drawn attention to their unique 10-story house after a passerby's video of the high-rise went viral.
The Girvan Tower is believed to be the tallest private residence in the country and was built for the late Peter Grey over six years in the 1990s. Andrea and Andrew Evans made a purchase for $779,204 USD, which was reportedly significantly less than the construction cost. The family now run Vast Harvest Permaculture. Permaculture is short for permanent (长久的) agriculture. Vast Harvest Permaculture is a completely self-sustainable (自我维持的) food forest across 400 acres.
The Vast Harvest Permaculture business is not new to tourism. The family offer paid tours to visitors, including guided walks and tastings through the "food forest" and a farm-to-table meal. They also run workshops that include building birdhouses, growing mushrooms, and learning the permaculture technique of building swales on contour. But they are ready to expand their offering by opening up a floor in their house to guests, building two additional tiny houses for accommodation, and starting horseback rides — with the goal of reaching more people to educate on self-sufficient living and healthy eating.
James, the 21-year-old son of the family, says it's not the 10-story house but their 24-mile food forest that deserves the attention. It has jack fruit, the largest tree fruit, and 15 different varieties of mangoes. "It's basically the Garden of Eden or Willy Wonka's chocolate factory because everything is edible (可食用的) that you see around you," he said, "It is designed to be a living garden that looks after itself."
James plans to one day take over the farm and business, and never leave. "I don't just want my kids here and my brother's kids here. I want my grandkids and great grandkids, all the kids to be here and build a future generation of sustainability," he said.
24．What do we know about the Girvan Tower
A．The Evans bought it at a bargain price.
B．Peter Grey spent over six years designing it.
C．It is the tallest building in New South Wales.
D．A farming family turned it into a public space.
25．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．Long-term goals of sustainability.
B．Self-sufficient practices on the farm.
C．Expanding plans for accommodation.
D．Permaculture-themed activities for tourists.
26．Why did James mention the Garden of Eden and Willy Wonka's chocolate factory
A．To compare the scenes in the stories.
B．To show the challenges in food security.
C．To stress the role of sustainable farming.
D．To illustrate the appeal of the food forest.
27．What is James's plan for the farm business
A．Labeling the farm a sustainable example.
B．Making the business their family heritage.
C．Applying technology to the farm operation.
D．Transforming the forest into a kids' playground.
【答案】24．A
25．D
26．D
27．B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；段落大意；新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，新南威尔士州乡村一个农耕家庭因其独特的十层住宅"Girvan Tower"受到关注，该家庭经营着完全自我维持的"Vast Harvest Permaculture"食物森林，提供付费旅游、工作坊等活动，并计划进一步扩展业务以教育更多人自给自足的生活和健康饮食，家族年轻成员表示希望将农场和事业传承下去，实现可持续的未来。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和段落大意三个题型的考查，是一篇新闻报道，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Andrea and Andrew Evans made a purchase for $779,204 USD, which was reportedly significantly less than the construction cost." Andrea a和Andrew Evans 以779204美元的价格买下了它，据报道这比建造成本低得多。可知， Evans 一家以低于建造成本的价格买下了吉尔万塔，即很划算的价格。故选A。
25．段落大意题。根据第三段中的"The Vast Harvest Permaculture business is not new to tourism. The family offer paid tours to visitors, including guided walks and tastings through the "food forest'and a farm-to-table meal."广阔收获永续农业庄园在旅游业方面并不陌生。这家人为游客提供付费旅游服务，包括有导游带领的 "食物森林" 漫步、品尝活动以及农场直达餐桌的餐食；以及下文可知，第三段主要讲述了庄园为游客提供的以永续农业为主题的各类活动及旅游拓展计划。故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段"James, the 21-year-old son of the family, says it's not the 10-story house but their 24-mile food forest that deserves the attention. It has jack fruit, the largest tree fruit, and 15 different varieties of mangoes. ‘It's basically the Garden of Eden or Willy Wonka's chocolate factory because everything is edible (可食用的) that you see around you,' he said, ‘It is designed to be a living garden that looks after itself.'"这个家庭 21 岁的儿子詹姆斯说，值得关注的不是这栋10层的房子，而是他们24英里长的食物森林。这里有世界上最大的木本水果菠萝蜜，还有15种不同品种的芒果。"这里基本上就是伊甸园或威利 旺卡的巧克力工厂，因为你周围看到的一切都是可食用的，" 他说，"它被设计成一个能自我照料的活花园。"可知，詹姆斯提到伊甸园和威利 旺卡的巧克力工厂，是为了比喻食物森林里物产丰富、充满吸引力，突出其魅力。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段"James plans to one day take over the farm and business, and never leave. ‘I don't just want my kids here and my brother's kids here. I want my grandkids and great grandkids, all the kids to be here and build a future generation of sustainability,'he said." James 计划有一天接管农场和生意，永远不离开。"我不只是想让我的孩子、我哥哥的孩子在这里。我想让我的孙辈、曾孙辈，所有的孩子都在这里，培养下一代可持续发展的人，" 他说。可知， James 希望自己及后代一直经营这个农场生意，将其传承下去，成为家族遗产。故选B。
（2026高二上·台州期末）Imagine it's Thanksgiving dinner. The table is loud, your aunt is describing her cat's new diet, your cousin is arguing about politics, and someone is clattering dishes in the kitchen. And yet, in the middle of all that chaos (混乱), you somehow manage to follow one conversation. Not only that, but if someone across the room says your name, even quietly, you immediately turn your head like your brain has just got a signal. How does that happen That's something called the Cocktail Party Effect in action.
The term comes from psychologist Colin Cherry, who was trying to understand how we process sounds in noisy environments like, say, a cocktail party. Cherry's experiments were simple but creative. He played two different recordings of people talking (one in each ear) and asked participants to repeat back the message from just one side. This task, called "shadowing", revealed something remarkable: people could focus on one message almost perfectly, but they remembered almost nothing from the other. Note "almost nothing", by the way. The exception here was personally meaningful information. If their own name was spoken in the "ignored" ear, they noticed it!
The Cocktail Party Effect often gets misunderstood as proof that humans can multitask and that we can listen to multiple conversations at once. Spoiler (剧透): No, we can't. When you think you're listening to two people at once, you're actually bouncing back and forth between them, missing bits of each. Your brain, as wonderfully brilliant as it is, was designed for focus, not for chaos.
The Cocktail Party Effect might sound like a fun party trick, but it actually has real-world implications that reach far beyond the dinner table. In technology, it's the foundation for how voice assistants like Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant can pick out your command from a noisy room. And in relationships It's a gentle reminder that "hearing" and "listening" are certainly not the same thing. Just because your ears are open doesn't mean your attention is.
So let's come back to that Thanksgiving table. The Cocktail Party Effect is what lets s you survive it by sifting through all the chaos so you can focus on one voice at a time.
28．Which of the following is likely the most noticeable to you in dinner chaos
A．The background sound. B．Your aunt's cat talk.
C．The mention of your name. D．A comment on politics.
29．What function do Cherry's experiments reveal about the brain
A．Emotional control. B．Selective attention.
C．High-speed reaction. D．Long-term memory.
30．What is a common misunderstanding of the Cocktail Party Effect
A．It illustrates humans' listening skills.
B．It reflects the brain's focusing power.
C．It proves humans' multitasking ability.
D．It confirms the brain's processing limitations.
31．What is the author's attitude towards the application of the Cocktail Party Effect
A．Positive. B．Unclear. C．Doubtful. D．Worried.
【答案】28．C
29．B
30．C
31．A
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；说明文；社会现象类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了"鸡尾酒会效应"这一现象，即人在嘈杂环境中能专注于某一对话，同时对个人重要信息（如自己的名字）保持敏感；指出这一效应常被误解为人类能同时处理多个对话，实则大脑设计为专注而非混乱；还阐述了该效应在科技（如语音助手）和人际关系中的实际应用，强调其帮助人们在混乱中筛选信息、专注于单一声音的作用。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇社会现象类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"And yet, in the middle of all that chaos (混乱), you somehow manage to follow one conversation. Not only that, but if someone across the room says your name, even quietly, you immediately turn your head like your brain has just got a signal."然而，在这一切混乱之中，你却能设法跟上一段对话。不仅如此，如果房间对面有人叫你的名字，即使声音很小，你也会立刻转过头来，就像你的大脑刚刚收到了信号一样；以及第二段中的"If their own name was spoken in the ‘ignored' ear, they noticed it!"如果他们自己的名字在"被忽略"的耳朵里被说出，他们会注意到的！可知，在晚宴的混乱中，最容易引起你注意的是有人提到你的名字。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据第二段中的"He played two different recordings of people talking (one in each ear) and asked participants to repeat back the message from just one side. This task, called ‘shadowing', revealed something remarkable: people could focus on one message almost perfectly, but they remembered almost nothing from the other."他播放了两段不同的人声录音（一只耳朵一段），并要求参与者重复其中一边的信息。这项被称为"跟读"的任务揭示了一个显著的现象：人们几乎可以完美地专注于一个信息，但对另一个信息却几乎一无所知。可知，彻里的实验表明，大脑可以专注于一个信息而忽略另一个，体现了大脑的选择性注意力功能。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The Cocktail Party Effect often gets misunderstood as proof that humans can multitask and that we can listen to multiple conversations at once."鸡尾酒会效应经常被误解为人类能够同时处理多项任务、能够同时听多段对话的证据。可知，人们对鸡尾酒会效应常见的误解是认为它证明了人类的多任务处理能力。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据第四段中的"The Cocktail Party Effect might sound like a fun party trick, but it actually has real-world implications that reach far beyond the dinner table. In technology, it's the foundation for how voice assistants like Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant can pick out your command from a noisy room."鸡尾酒会效应听起来可能像一个有趣的派对技巧，但它实际上具有远超餐桌的现实意义。在科技领域，它是 Siri、Alexa 和谷歌助手等语音助手能够在嘈杂的房间里识别出你的指令的基础。可知，作者提到了鸡尾酒会效应在科技领域的重要应用，语气中体现出对其应用的肯定。故选A。
（2026高二上·台州期末）All good things must come to an end, and the astonishing life of the International Space Station (ISS) is no exception.
First launched in 1998, the ISS is used for a wide array of experiments and has hosted nearly 300 astronauts from 26 different countries in an impressive display of international cooperation. However, after a quarter century in action, the ISS is wearing down. Life in orbit has subjected the station to a type of wear-and-tear beyond what any earthly object could handle. Not only that, but in a world where technological advancements are coming at a fast pace, the technology built into the ISS is becoming outdated.
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and its partner agencies debated multiple approaches to decommissioning (终止使用) the ISS. One early idea was to move the ISS to even higher orbit, but that would be very risky because, without consistent maintenance, the station could break down and leave behind parts that could rain down on Earth, causing serious destruction. They also considered taking apart the station in space and bringing it home piece by piece, but this process would be too expensive and complex. The only realistic end to the ISS is to bring the whole thing crashing down to Earth at once.
Fortunately, Earth's atmosphere will help to reduce the danger by incinerating a large part of the ISS as it goes downwards. This will happen because the speedy fall from space will create enough friction(摩擦) between the station and the surrounding air to start a fire. However, many parts of the ISS will survive this breakup, and those are expected to land in a point in the South Pacific Ocean called Point Nemo, which is considered the most remote location on Earth, a technological graveyard.
NASA has announced that it will not create the replacement for the ISS. Instead, a new order is set to be established, in which private companies operate space stations. China's Tiangong Space Station was launched in 2021, and it seems clear now that the future of space exploration lies in multiple stations, not one central hub like the ISS.
32．What is the current situation of the ISS
A．It lacks research investment.
B．It is nearing the end of its service life.
C．It requires technological updates.
D．It is undergoing a cycle of performance tests.
33．What concerns NASA and its partner agencies about decommissioning the ISS
A．Safety and expense. B．Techniques and policies.
C．Pollution and criticism. D．Responsibilities and risks.
34．What does the underlined word "incinerating" in paragraph 4 mean
A．Sweeping away. B．Crashing into. C．Cutting off. D．Burning up.
35．Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text
A．Where Will the International Space Station Go
B．How Far Can the Tiangong Space Station Reach
C．Is the International Space Station the Final Frontier
D．What Awaits Beyond the International Space Station
【答案】32．B
33．A
34．D
35．A
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；说明文；科普类；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，国际空间站（ISS）自1998年发射以来，在国际合作中发挥了重要作用，但经过25年的运行，其设施老化、技术过时，面临退役。NASA及其合作伙伴探讨了多种退役方案，最终决定让空间站整体坠入地球大气层，大部分结构将在大气层中焚毁，剩余部分预计坠落在南太平洋的偏远海域"尼莫点"。NASA宣布不再建造替代空间站，未来太空探索将转向由私营公司运营的多空间站模式，中国的天宫空间站已开启这一新篇章。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和标题归纳四个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段"All good things must come to an end, and the astonishing life of the International Space Station (ISS) is no exception."天下没有不散的筵席，国际空间站的传奇历程也不例外；以及第二段中的"However, after a quarter century in action, the ISS is wearing down."然而，经过二十五年的运行，国际空间站正在老化。可知，国际空间站目前的状况是即将结束其服役生涯。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段中的"One early idea was to move the ISS to even higher orbit, but that would be very risky because, without consistent maintenance, the station could break down and leave behind parts that could rain down on Earth, causing serious destruction. They also considered taking apart the station in space and bringing it home piece by piece, but this process would be too expensive and complex."一个早期的想法是将国际空间站移至更高的轨道，但这会非常危险，因为如果没有持续的维护，空间站可能会损坏，其部件可能会坠落到地球上，造成严重破坏。他们还考虑过在太空中拆解空间站，将其逐块带回地球，但这个过程既昂贵又复杂。可知，美国国家航空航天局及其合作机构对国际空间站退役的考量，既担心更高轨道方案的安全风险，又顾虑太空拆解方案的高昂成本与复杂性，核心关注的是安全与费用问题。故选A。
34．词义猜测题。根据第四段中的"Fortunately, Earth's atmosphere will help to reduce the danger by incinerating a large part of the ISS as it goes downwards. This will happen because the speedy fall from space will create enough friction between the station and the surrounding air to start a fire."幸运的是，当国际空间站坠落时，地球大气层会通过焚烧空间站的大部分部件来降低危险。这是因为从太空快速坠落会使空间站与周围空气之间产生足够的摩擦从而引发火灾。可知，大气层会通过燃烧的方式烧毁国际空间站的大部分部件，可推知划线词incinerating的意思是"烧毁、烧掉"，故选D。
35．标题归纳题。根据第一段"All good things must come to an end, and the astonishing life of the International Space Station (ISS) is no exception."天下没有不散的筵席，国际空间站的传奇历程也不例外。可知本文围绕国际空间站，先点明其即将走向终结的现状及原因，再介绍退役的不同方案并敲定最终坠毁方案，最后说明坠毁后残留部件的预计落点，全程围绕国际空间站的最终归宿展开，"国际空间站的归宿在何方？"能精准概括全文核心内容，适合作为标题。故选A。
（2026高二上·台州期末）Grandma's One-Pot Chicken Stew: The Ultimate Comfort in a BowlThere's something magical about coming home to a pot of chicken stew bubbling away on the stove. The scent of tender chicken mixed with sweet carrots fills every corner of the house, instantly making everything feel right with the world.　36． 　 She'd toss (扔) together whatever vegetables she had on hand with some chicken pieces and create pure comfort in a bowl.
Chicken stew is a hearty, soul-warming dish where chicken pieces are slowly simmered along with vegetables until everything becomes melt-in-your-mouth tender. It's the kind of dish that makes you want to curl up with a big bowl, perfect for chilly evenings or anytime you need a warm hug in food form.　37． 　 Brown the chicken pieces to develop flavor, saute (炒煎) your aromatics (those onions and garlic), add flour to create a thick base, and then pour in the soup and wine. Toss in your vegetables, herbs, and potatoes. Let everything simmer until the chicken is fall-off-the-bone tender and the carrots and potatoes have absorbed all that savory goodness.
　38． 　 This recipe proves that the best meals don't have to be complicated. With just one pot, some humble ingredients, and a little patience, you can create something truly special that'll have everyone coming back for seconds. The beauty of this stew is its flexibility.　39． 　 Use different herbs, swap vegetables, or add a splash of cream at the end for extra richness. However you make it, I guarantee it'll become a regular rotation (轮换) in your meal plan.
Give this recipe a try this week, and let me know how it turns out! Do you have a family stew recipe Drop it in the comments.　40． 　 Happy cooking, and may your kitchen always smell this good!
A. The process is straightforward.
B. There you have it — no-fail chicken stew.
C. I love hearing your cooking recipes and stories.
D. Stews have been feeding families for thousands of years.
E. This recipe had been passed down from my grandmother.
F. It reminds me of lazy Sunday afternoons at my grandmother's.
G. Make it exactly as written, or adapt it to what you have on hand.
【答案】36．F；37．A；38．B；39．G；40．C
【知识点】说明文；七选五；日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了奶奶的一锅炖鸡汤是极致的碗中慰藉，阐述了鸡汤炖菜是能温暖身心的佳肴及具体做法，强调其制作简单、食材灵活，鼓励读者尝试制作并分享自家炖菜食谱。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇生活类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
36．根据空前"There's something magical about coming home to a pot of chicken stew bubbling away on the stove. The scent of tender chicken mixed with sweet carrots fills every corner of the house, instantly making everything feel right with the world. "回到家，闻到炉子上咕嘟咕嘟炖着的鸡肉香，有种奇妙的感觉。鲜嫩鸡肉混着清甜胡萝卜的香味飘满屋子，瞬间让一切都变得美好；以及空后"She'd toss (扔) together whatever vegetables she had on hand with some chicken pieces and create pure comfort in a bowl."她会把手边所有的蔬菜和几块鸡肉混在一起炖，一碗满满的暖心滋味就做好了。可知，上文描绘炖鸡肉的温馨画面，下文以"She"指代奶奶讲述其炖鸡肉的做法，此处应衔接上下文，说明这碗炖鸡肉让作者想起在奶奶家慵懒的周日午后， F. It reminds me of lazy Sunday afternoons at my grandmother's. "这让我想起在奶奶家那些慵懒的周日午后"承接温馨的画面感，且引出后文奶奶做炖鸡肉的内容，符合语境。故选F。
37．根据空前"Chicken stew is a hearty, soul-warming dish where chicken pieces are slowly simmered along with vegetables until everything becomes melt-in-your-mouth tender. It's the kind of dish that makes you want to curl up with a big bowl, perfect for chilly evenings or anytime you need a warm hug in food form."炖鸡肉是一道丰盛又暖心的菜，鸡块和蔬菜慢炖至入口即化。捧着一大碗吃，暖心又暖胃，适合寒夜，也适合任何需要美食慰藉的时刻；以及空后"Brown the chicken pieces to develop flavor, saute (炒煎) your aromatics (those onions and garlic), add flour to create a thick base, and then pour in the soup and wine. Toss in your vegetables, herbs, and potatoes. Let everything simmer until the chicken is fall-off-the-bone tender and the carrots and potatoes have absorbed all that savory goodness. "鸡块煎至金黄提味，炒香葱和蒜等香辛料，加面粉炒出浓稠的底味，再倒入汤和酒。加入蔬菜、香草和土豆，慢炖至鸡块软烂脱骨，胡萝卜和土豆吸满鲜香的汤汁。可知，上文介绍炖鸡肉的菜品特点，下文详细描述其制作步骤，此空应点明炖鸡肉的制作过程十分简单， A. The process is straightforward. "制作过程十分简单"承接上文的菜品介绍，且引出下文具体的制作步骤，符合语境。故选A。
38．根据空后"This recipe proves that the best meals don't have to be complicated. With just one pot, some humble ingredients, and a little patience, you can create something truly special that'll have everyone coming back for seconds. The beauty of this stew is its flexibility. "这个配方证明，最美味的食物未必复杂。一口锅、简单的食材，再加一点耐心，就能做出让人意犹未尽的美味。这道炖菜的妙处还在于做法的灵活性。可知，下文开始总结这道炖鸡肉的制作特点和优势，此处应先对前文的制作步骤进行总结，说明这就是零失败的炖鸡肉做法， B. There you have it — no-fail chicken stew. "这就是零失败的炖鸡肉做法"承上启下，总结前文的制作步骤，且引出后文对这道菜品的特点分析，符合语境。故选B。
39．根据空前"The beauty of this stew is its flexibility. "这道炖菜的妙处还在于做法的灵活性；以及空后"Use different herbs, swap vegetables, or add a splash of cream at the end for extra richness. However you make it, I guarantee it'll become a regular rotation (轮换) in your meal plan."可以用不同的香草，替换不同的蔬菜，或者最后加一点奶油增加浓郁口感。不管怎么做，我保证这道菜会成为你的餐桌常菜。可知，上文点明炖鸡肉做法的灵活性，下文举例说明具体的调整方式，此空应说明既可以按配方做，也可以根据手边的食材灵活调整，G. Make it exactly as written, or adapt it to what you have on hand."你可以严格按配方做，也可以根据手边的食材灵活调整"承接前文的"灵活性"，且引出后文具体的调整方法，符合语境。故选G。
40．根据空前"Give this recipe a try this week, and let me know how it turns out! Do you have a family stew recipe Drop it in the comments. "这周就试试这个配方吧，记得告诉我成果如何！你家有祖传的炖菜配方吗？欢迎在评论区分享；以及空后"Happy cooking, and may your kitchen always smell this good! "祝你烹饪愉快，愿你的厨房永远飘着这般美味的香气！可知，上文邀请读者分享自家的炖菜配方，下文是美好祝福，此空应衔接二者，说明作者喜欢听读者分享烹饪配方和相关故事， C. I love hearing your cooking recipes and stories. "我喜欢听你们分享烹饪配方和背后的故事"承接上文的分享邀请，且让行文过渡到后文的祝福，符合语境。故选C。
（2026高二上·台州期末） At 32, I was a waitress at Billy's Diner in Ridgefield, Kentucky. One Tuesday, 41． fell sideways, the cold cutting to the bone. The door creaked, and there stood a man in a 42． coat, an Army insignia (徽章) barely recognizable. Pride and 43． battled in his eyes. "Just...just a cup of hot water, ma'am. And maybe... a piece of bread headed for the 44． " he whispered. I nodded and walked to the kitchen.
I 45． a plate of returned chicken, added buttered bread, and poured hot coffee. "It's already 46． . Coffee's on me," I said, placing it in front of him. The man 47． as he ate. Suddenly, Wayne Becker, my boss, 48． over, yelling at me, "We don't serve beggars here! You're 49． ." I folded my apron and walked into the pouring rain, 50． aware that I had no job, and little money.
The next morning, a 51． surfaced on the Internet, showing the moment I 52． a veteran (退伍军人) . By afternoon, two hundred 53． in full dress lined the street, waiting for me. A veteran nonprofit offered me a 54． in the Ridgefield Community Kitchen.
Every small act matters. Sometimes, a simple gesture of 55． can bring an army to your door.
41．A．dust B．snow C．rain D．fog
42．A．strange B．fancy C．worn D．formal
43．A．fear B．desperation C．guilt D．confusion
44．A．dustbin B．fridge C．table D．plate
45．A．tasted B．bought C．ordered D．grabbed
46．A．turned down B．paid for C．sorted out D．packed up
47．A．trembled B．yawned C．frowned D．sighed
48．A．glanced B．fell C．pulled D．stormed
49．A．fired B．discovered C．trained D．tested
50．A．hardly B．angrily C．firmly D．painfully
51．A．survey B．video C．comment D．document
52．A．rescued B．accompanied C．invited D．helped
53．A．soldiers B．waitresses C．volunteers D．citizens
54．A．meal B．job C．bonus D．promotion
55．A．trust B．hope C．kindness D．wisdom
【答案】41．C；42．C；43．B；44．A；45．D；46．B；47．A；48．D；49．A；50．D；51．B；52．D；53．A；54．B；55．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者作为女服务员，在餐厅好心帮助一位退伍军人，却因此被老板解雇，然而这一善举被传到网上后引发关注，众多退伍军人支持作者，还有非营利组织为其提供工作，表明每一个小小的善举都很重要，有时简单的善意之举能带来巨大的回响 。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
41．句意：一个周二，雨斜斜地下着，寒冷刺骨。A：dust"灰尘"；B：snow"雪"；C：rain"雨"；D：fog " 雾 "。根据下文"I folded my apron and walked into the pouring rain, 10 aware that I had no job, and little money."我叠起围裙，走进瓢泼大雨中，痛苦地意识到我失业了，而且没什么钱可知，此处指下雨。故选C。
42．句意：门嘎吱作响，门口站着一个穿着破旧外套的男人，一枚军队徽章几乎辨认不出来。A：strange "奇怪的"；B：fancy"精致的"；C：worn"破旧的"；D：formal " 正式的 "。根据下文 "Just...just a cup of hot water, ma'am. And maybe... a piece of bread headed for the 4 " 女士，就……就来一杯热水。或许……一块快要扔进垃圾桶的面包可以吗？可推测，他处境贫困，因此外套应是破旧的。故选C。
43．句意：他的眼中交织着骄傲与绝望。A：fear"恐惧"；B：desperation"绝望"；C：guilt"内疚"；D：confusion " 困惑 "。根据空前"an Army insignia (徽章) "；以及下文"Just...just a cup of hot water, ma'am. And maybe... a piece of bread headed for the 4 " 女士，就……就来一杯热水。或许……一块快要扔进垃圾桶的面包可以吗？可推知，他既有着军人的骄傲，又因处境艰难而感到绝望。故选B。
44．句意："女士，就……就来一杯热水。或许……一块快要扔进垃圾桶的面包可以吗？" 他低声说。A：dustbin"垃圾桶"；B：fridge"冰箱"；C：table"桌子"；D：plate " 盘子 "。根据空前"Just...just a cup of hot water, ma'am."可推知，他想要的是快要被扔掉、即将进入垃圾桶的面包。故选A。
45．句意：我抓起一盘退回的鸡肉，加上涂了黄油的面包，倒了热咖啡。A：tasted"品尝"；B：bought "购买"；C：ordered"订购"；D：grabbed " 抓起 "。根据上文""Just...just a cup of hot water, ma'am. And maybe... a piece of bread headed for the 4 ' he whispered.""女士，就……就来一杯热水。或许……一块快要扔进垃圾桶的面包可以吗？" 他低声说。可知，女服务员看到男人的处境，想快速为他准备食物。故选D。
46．句意："已经付过钱了。咖啡我请客。" 我说着，把食物放在他面前。A：turned down"拒绝"；B：paid for"付钱"；C：sorted out"整理"；D：packed up " 打包 "。根据空后"Coffee's on me"可推知，这盘食物的钱已经付过了，不需要男人付钱。故选B。
47．句意：男人一边吃一边发抖。A：trembled"发抖"；B：yawned"打哈欠"；C：frowned"皱眉"；D：sighed" 叹气 "。根据上文"One Tuesday, 1 fell sideways, the cold cutting to the bone. "一个周二，雨斜斜地下着，寒冷刺骨；以及男人可能长期处于饥饿、寒冷中可知，他吃东西时会发抖。故选A。
48．句意：突然，我的老板Wayne Becker怒气冲冲地走过来，对我大喊："我们这里不招待乞丐！你被解雇了。"A：glanced"瞥一眼"；B：fell"摔倒"；C：pulled"拉"；D：stormed " 气冲冲地走"。根据空后"yelling at me"可知，老板非常生气，stormed over固定短语，"（怒气冲冲地走过来"，能体现他的愤怒。故选D。
49．句意：突然，我的 Wayne Becker 怒气冲冲地走过来，对我大喊："我们这里不招待乞丐！你被解雇了。"A：fired"解雇"；B：discovered"发现"；C：trained"训练"；D：tested" 测试 "。根据下文"I folded my apron and walked into the pouring rain, 10 aware that I had no job"我叠起围裙，走进瓢泼大雨中，痛苦地意识到我失业了，而且没什么钱。可知，老板解雇了女服务员。故选A。
50．句意：我叠起围裙，走进瓢泼大雨中，痛苦地意识到我失业了，而且没什么钱。A：hardly"几乎不"；B：angrily"生气地"；C：firmly"坚定地"；D：painfully " 痛苦地 "。根据空后"I had no job, and little money."可知，女服务员此刻心情是痛苦的。故选D。
51．句意：第二天早上，一段视频出现在网上，记录下了我帮助一位退伍军人的那一刻。A：survey"调查"；B：video"视频"；C：comment"评论"；D：document " 文件 "。根据空后"showing the moment"可知，能展示具体场景的应是视频。故选B。
52．句意：第二天早上，一段视频出现在网上，记录下了我帮助一位退伍军人的那一刻。A：rescued"营救"；B：accompanied"陪伴"；C：invited"邀请"；D：helped " 帮助 "。根据上文女服务员为男人准备食物、免费提供咖啡可知，她是在帮助这位退伍军人。故选D。
53．句意：到了下午，两百名身着正装的士兵站满了街道，等着我。A：soldiers"士兵"；B：waitresses "女服务员"；C：volunteers"志愿者"；D：citizens " 公民 "。根据上文男人是退伍军人，以及下文" A veteran nonprofit offered me a 14 in the Ridgefield Community Kitchen. "一个退伍军人非营利组织为我提供了一份在里奇菲尔德社区厨房的工作。可知，来的应是士兵。故选A。
54．句意：一个退伍军人非营利组织为我提供了一份在里奇菲尔德社区厨房的工作。A：meal"餐"；B：job"工作"；C：bonus"奖金"；D：promotion " 晋升 "。根据上文女服务员被解雇、失业；以及空后"in the Ridgefield Community Kitchen."可知，此处是为她提供一份新工作。故选B。
55．句意：有时候，一个简单的善举就能引来一支部队为你挺身而出。A：trust"信任"；B：hope"希望"；C：kindness"善意"；D：wisdom " 智慧 "。结合全文，女服务员善意帮助退伍军人，最终得到回报，故此处指的是"善举"。故选C。
（2026高二上·台州期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
The original Chinese dance drama Wing Chun, a perfect combination of martial arts and dance, made its North American debut (首次登台) in Toronto, Canada,　56． 　the evening of Dec 16.The performance played to a full house and received thunderous applause.
Produced by the Shenzhen Opera & Dance Theatre, Wing Chun features traditional Chinese culture　57． 　(integrate) with contemporary artistry and is set for 20 performances in Toronto, concluding early in the new year. "I speak neither Cantonese　58． 　 Mandarin, but I understood it completely. It went beyond language, and the story itself is　59． 　(extreme) engaging", Clyde Wagner, president and CEO of TO Live, expressed his admiration for the production,　60． 　(add) that box office sales are continuing to grow. Luo Weidong, China's consul general in Toronto, noted in his opening remarks that "over the 55 years since the establishment of diplomatic ties, cultural exchanges　61． 　(be) a vital link in bilateral (双边的) relations." He expressed hope　62． 　 the performance would allow Toronto audiences　63． 　(experience) the essence of Chinese culture and inject new vitality into Canada's multicultural landscape.
　64． 　 arrival of Wing Chun was officially recognized in Toronto, Shenzhen's sister city for the past decade, with a special promotional event. This event highlighted the vibrant arts scene of both cities and their　65． 　(commit) to promoting cultural dialogue on a global scale.
【答案】56．on；57．integrated；58．nor；59．extremely；60．adding；61．have been；62．that；63．to experience；64．The；65．commitment
【知识点】说明文；文学艺术类；add；commitment；extremely；integrated；nor；on；that；the
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，原创中国舞剧《咏春》融合武术与舞蹈，于12月16日晚在加拿大多伦多进行北美首演，反响热烈；该剧由深圳歌剧舞剧院制作，将传统文化与当代艺术结合，计划在多伦多演出20场；多伦多各界人士对该剧高度评价，认为其超越语言障碍，故事引人入胜，同时强调文化交流在中加双边关系中的重要性，期望该剧能让多伦多观众感受中国文化精髓，为当地多元文化注入新活力；此外，多伦多作为深圳十年来的友好城市，通过特别宣传活动正式认可了《咏春》的到来，凸显了两座城市在推动全球文化对话方面的活力与承诺。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及介词，非谓语动词，连词，副词，时态，主谓一致，同位语从句，冠词，名词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇艺术类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
56．句意：融武术与舞蹈为一体的中国原创舞剧《咏春》于12月16日晚在加拿大多伦多完成北美首演。在具体某一天的晚上，用介词on。故填on。
57．句意：该剧由深圳歌剧舞剧院出品，将中国传统文化与当代艺术手法融合，计划在多伦多演出20场，于新年初落幕。 integrate "整合"，动词。此处作后置定语，应用非谓语形式，且与traditional Chinese culture在逻辑上是动宾关系，应用过去分词，故填integrated。
58．句意：我既不会说粤语也不会说普通话，但我完全看明白了。neither...nor...，固定短语，"既不……也不……"。故填nor。
59．句意：它超越了语言的界限，故事本身非常吸引人。 extreme "非常的"，形容词。此处修饰形容词engaging，应用其副词形式extremely，"非常，极其"，作状语，故填extremely。
60．句意：多伦多生活艺术中心总裁兼首席执行官克莱德·瓦格纳表达了对这部作品的赞赏，还补充说道票房销量还在持续增长。 add "增加"，动词。此处作状语，应用非谓语形式，且与Clyde Wagner在逻辑上是主谓关系，应用现在分词，故填adding。
61．句意：中加建交55年来，文化交流一直是两国双边关系的重要纽带。be"是"，是谓语动词，根据时间状语over the 55 years since the establishment of diplomatic ties可知，此处用现在完成时，主语cultural exchanges为复数，所以谓语动词为have been。故填have been。
62．句意：他希望这场演出能让多伦多观众感受中华文化的精髓，为加拿大的多元文化图景注入新的活力。此处引导同位语从句，解释说明hope的内容，从句中不缺少成分，句意完整，用连接词that。故填that。
63．句意：他希望这场演出能让多伦多观众感受中华文化的精髓，为加拿大的多元文化图景注入新的活力。 experience "经历"，动词。结合固定短语allow sb. to do sth.，"允许某人做某事"，用动词不定式to experience作宾补。故填to experience。
64．句意：在过去十年里与深圳结为姐妹城市的多伦多，还为《咏春》的到来举办了特别的推广活动，正式迎接该剧的上演。此处特指《咏春》的到来，用定冠词the，位于句首，首字母大写，故填The。
65．句意：该活动彰显了两市蓬勃的艺术氛围，以及双方致力于在全球范围内推动文化交流的决心。 commit "承诺，保证，决心"，动词。此处位于形容词性物主代词their之后，作宾语，应用其名词形式commitment，"承诺，决心"，为不可数名词。故填commitment。
66．（2026高二上·台州期末）假定你是李华，外教Mr. Brown正在向全校同学征集意见，他授课后是否需要提供详细课堂笔记。请用英文给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的观点；
2.你的理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Brown,
I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Senior 2. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mr. Brown,
I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Senior 2. I'm writing to share my thoughts regarding whether you should provide detailed class notes after lectures. Honestly, I believe it would be greatly beneficial to us students if you could do so.
One key reason is that if we have access to detailed class notes, we will be able to better process what is being delivered. That way, we are likely to engage more actively in class interactions. Better yet, your detailed notes ensure the accuracy of the information received, which will surely ease our concerns about missing important points.
I'm really looking forward to seeing our class thrive with your helpful resources.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文；学习教育类
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份 写一封邮件 。写作背景： 外教Mr. Brown正在向全校同学征集意见，他授课后是否需要提供详细课堂笔记。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1.你的观点；2.你的理由。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：I'm writing to share my thoughts regarding whether you should provide detailed class notes after lectures.运用了不定式作目的状语，宾语从句； Honestly, I believe it would be greatly beneficial to us students if you could do so.运用了宾语从句，条件状语从句；One key reason is that if we have access to detailed class notes, we will be able to better process what is being delivered. 运用了表语从句，条件状语从句； Better yet, your detailed notes ensure the accuracy of the information received, which will surely ease our concerns about missing important points.运用了非限制性定语从句。
67．（2026高二上·台州期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.
It didn't take me long to figure out that I wasn't invited to the party. I got off the bus and saw my friends huddled under the tree where we all stood every morning before the first bell. They hastily stuffed small white envelopes into backpacks. I knew that Bridget's party was this weekend, just two days away. Bridget was one of the popular ones. She was thin and wore clothes that looked like they came straight from the pages of magazines.
My stomach churned (翻腾) , and I hoped that Bridget was still holding an envelope with my name on it to be delivered later. But my friends' too-eager hellos told me that everyone already knew who was invited and who wasn't. "Hi," I responded, my head swimming with a sinking feeling that I wasn't worthy.
Thankfully, the bell rang and I hurried toward my English class. However, I couldn't concentrate in class. Why hadn't she invited me Why did she invite every person in my group except me I tried to think of any interactions I'd had with Bridget recently. A few days earlier, we'd been partners during a project. I was intent (专注的) on getting the project done and she was intent on looking at teen magazines. She barely spoke to me except to say, "You're so serious. You should smile more."
By the end of the second period, I had overheard all the details about the party. During the third period, Meredith, asked me if I was going to Bridget's party. Instead of saying no, I found myself repeating what I'd heard earlier, as if I were going, too. Meredith said, "I wish she'd invited me so I could tell her no. She's such a show-off." Where did Meredith get her confidence I wondered. For a moment, I froze, suddenly aware that I didn't need to go either — even if I was invited. Why should I care, anyway
After school, Becky found me in the bus lines, and whispered, "Bridget just told me she might invite you." Why "might" So what if I don't go to the party. I'm still me whether I go or not. And it's just for one night. So what's the big deal My thoughts were spinning.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that moment, I spotted Bridget heading toward my line.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Back home, I was lost in thought, with the envelope in my hand.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
At that moment, I spotted Bridget heading toward my line. Involuntarily, I tensed. Pretending not to notice her, I looked straight ahead at the bus pulling up. The next minute, I felt a hand on my arm. I hesitantly turned my head and forced a smile. On Bridget's delicate, slender palm rested an envelope. "Will you come to my party " she asked, her voice sweet but somewhat hollow, as if she were reciting a line. The crowd was moving me now, and someone behind me yelled, "Get on the bus!" In a hasty motion, she slipped it into my hand before I could respond.
Back home, I was lost in thought, with the envelope in my hand. Being invited did make a girl like me feel special and seen. But she hadn't wanted me in the beginning. I was an afterthought. Recalling Meredith's words, I realized I didn't need to prove my worth by attending a party that didn't feel right for me. The next morning, I found Bridget before class and handed the envelope back. "I'm sorry, but I can't make it." I said calmly. Turning away, I felt lighter and freer. True confidence lies in honoring your own feelings. Sometimes, saying "no" to others means saying "yes" to yourself.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文；读后续写；故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，本文讲述了作者发现自己未被邀请参加热门女孩布里奇特的派对而失落困惑，听闻Meredith的话后开始反思，又意外收到布里奇特"可能的邀请"，内心陷入挣扎的故事。 段落续写：① 由第一段首句"就在那时，我看到布里奇特朝我这边的队伍走来。"可知，接下来可描写作者看到布里奇特走来时的紧张、局促，布里奇特递出邀请信封的动作和语气，以及"我"来不及回应便被人群推着上车、接过信封的仓促场景。② 由第二段首句"回到家，我手里拿着信封，陷入了沉思。"可知，接下来可描写作者拿着信封的心理活动——既因被邀请而有一丝窃喜，又清醒地意识到自己只是被"临时想起"，回忆起Meredith的话后坚定了自己的想法，最终决定拒绝邀请。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】 该续写部分紧密承接原文情节，从"我"发现布里奇特走向自己开始，自然地延续了故事的发展。在第一段中，详细描述了布里奇特递邀请函的过程，包括"我"的紧张反应、布里奇特的动作和语言等，使情节连贯且合理。第二段则围绕"我"回家后的思考以及最终决定拒绝邀请展开，完整地呈现了"我"从期待到冷静思考，再到做出决定的心理变化过程，与前文所展现的"我"对派对的复杂情感相呼应。文中有一些好的词句，例如：Pretending not to notice her, I looked straight ahead at the bus pulling up. 运用了现在分词作状语；"Will you come to my party " she asked, her voice sweet but somewhat hollow, as if she were reciting a line. 运用了as if引导的方式状语从句；Recalling Meredith's words, I realized I didn't need to prove my worth by attending a party that didn't feel right for me.运用了现在分词作状语以及that引导的定语从句。
1 / 1浙江台州市2025-2026学年第一学期高二年级期末质量评估英语试题
1．（2026高二上·台州期末）What is most probably the man
A．A mechanic. B．A salesperson. C．A driver.
2．（2026高二上·台州期末）How long does the man plan to keep the book
A．Two weeks. B．Four weeks. C．Six weeks.
3．（2026高二上·台州期末）Why does the man wear headphones
A．To learn new songs.
B．To help him concentrate.
C．To test the headphones.
4．（2026高二上·台州期末）What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．The new science labs.
B．The latest technology.
C．Their class experience.
5．（2026高二上·台州期末）Where are probably the speakers
A．In a botanical garden.
B．In a rainforest.
C．In an amusement park.
（2026高二上·台州期末）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6．Why can't the man use his own phone
A．It has run out of battery.
B．He has lost it somewhere.
C．There's a problem with the screen.
7．How does the app help the woman sleep
A．It limits screen time.
B．It blocks the blue light.
C．It plays relaxing music.
（2026高二上·台州期末）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．Who made the cookies
A．The woman's mother. B．The woman's father. C．The woman's sister.
9．When did the woman get her 3-D printer
A．At Christmas. B．At Halloween. C．On her birthday.
10．What was the woman's first printing project
A．A pencil holder. B．A plant container. C．A house decoration.
（2026高二上·台州期末）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11．What is the woman's advice to passionate young architects
A．Gain more work experience.
B．Seek professionals' assistance.
C．Devote themselves to the career.
12．What is her advice to those no longer into architecture
A．Stick to the path.
B．Explore a new field.
C．Develop their creativity.
13．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Architect and assistant.
B．Professor and student.
C．Host and guest.
（2026高二上·台州期末）听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14．What did Cindy think of the activity
A．Quite tiring. B．Surprisingly fun. C．Highly competitive.
15．What is special about the Parkrun activity
A．It requires a registration fee.
B．It follows a digital timing system.
C．It offers a great community atmosphere.
16．What do we know about the man
A．He likes morning runs.
B．He doesn't get much exercise.
C．He refused to try the sports match.
17．Why does Cindy mention the 70-year-old lady
A．To show the event lacks challenges.
B．To stress the elderly are strong-willed.
C．To prove the activity is for any fitness level.
（2026高二上·台州期末）听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What is the main feature of the zoo
A．It is close to a rainforest.
B．It has all kinds of domestic animals.
C．It enables visitors to see virtual animals.
19．What is the minimum ticket price for the zoo
A．$17.50. B．$19.50. C．$37.00.
20．Why does the speaker give the talk
A．To do a promotion.
B．To share his experience.
C．To call for animal protection.
（2026高二上·台州期末）Overcrowding in science classrooms and laboratories, where equipment and chemicals are regularly used, poses a serious safety concern for teachers and administrators. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) has issued specific recommendations regarding maximum class sizes to ensure safety in these environments:
●Elementary School: 22 students per class
●Middle School: 24 students per class
●High School: 24 students per class
Data supports a clear link between class size and the frequency of accidents in science laboratories. The following chart illustrates the distribution (分布) of laboratory accidents based on class size:
Research indicates that in standard science laboratories, the likelihood of accidents increases when the number of students is over 22 per class.
Overcrowded science classrooms are also linked to lower student achievement. Hands-on science investigations are crucial for students to gain a deeper understanding of scientific concepts. However, these activities can only be effective in a safe, well-organized environment with sufficient space. Overcrowding may force teachers to reduce or even cancel practical, hands-on experiments, which limits students' ability to engage in active learning. Additionally, supervising (管理) larger groups of students makes it harder for teachers to maintain discipline, further compromising safety and the learning environment.
The NSTA recommends the following amount of space for specialized classroom/laboratory combinations and for a standard science laboratory.
Class Type Elementary School Middle School High School
Classroom/laboratory 45 square feet/student 50 square feet/student 60 square feet/student
Science laboratory 40 square feet/student 45 square feet/student 50 square feet/student
To ensure the safety of both students and instructors, it is critical to follow these guidelines and avoid overcrowding in science classrooms and laboratories.
21．Who is the text intended for
A．Students. B．Lab designers.
C．Researchers. D．School authorities.
22．By what percentage do serious accidents increase when class size rises from 28 to 32
A．2.1%. B．15%. C．15.7%. D．17.1%.
23．What leads to lower student achievement in crowded science classrooms
A．Weakened interest in investigations.
B．Rising difficulty in cooperation.
C．Reduced opportunities for experiments.
D．Increasing conflicts during interactions.
（2026高二上·台州期末）A farming family in rural New South Wales have drawn attention to their unique 10-story house after a passerby's video of the high-rise went viral.
The Girvan Tower is believed to be the tallest private residence in the country and was built for the late Peter Grey over six years in the 1990s. Andrea and Andrew Evans made a purchase for $779,204 USD, which was reportedly significantly less than the construction cost. The family now run Vast Harvest Permaculture. Permaculture is short for permanent (长久的) agriculture. Vast Harvest Permaculture is a completely self-sustainable (自我维持的) food forest across 400 acres.
The Vast Harvest Permaculture business is not new to tourism. The family offer paid tours to visitors, including guided walks and tastings through the "food forest" and a farm-to-table meal. They also run workshops that include building birdhouses, growing mushrooms, and learning the permaculture technique of building swales on contour. But they are ready to expand their offering by opening up a floor in their house to guests, building two additional tiny houses for accommodation, and starting horseback rides — with the goal of reaching more people to educate on self-sufficient living and healthy eating.
James, the 21-year-old son of the family, says it's not the 10-story house but their 24-mile food forest that deserves the attention. It has jack fruit, the largest tree fruit, and 15 different varieties of mangoes. "It's basically the Garden of Eden or Willy Wonka's chocolate factory because everything is edible (可食用的) that you see around you," he said, "It is designed to be a living garden that looks after itself."
James plans to one day take over the farm and business, and never leave. "I don't just want my kids here and my brother's kids here. I want my grandkids and great grandkids, all the kids to be here and build a future generation of sustainability," he said.
24．What do we know about the Girvan Tower
A．The Evans bought it at a bargain price.
B．Peter Grey spent over six years designing it.
C．It is the tallest building in New South Wales.
D．A farming family turned it into a public space.
25．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about
A．Long-term goals of sustainability.
B．Self-sufficient practices on the farm.
C．Expanding plans for accommodation.
D．Permaculture-themed activities for tourists.
26．Why did James mention the Garden of Eden and Willy Wonka's chocolate factory
A．To compare the scenes in the stories.
B．To show the challenges in food security.
C．To stress the role of sustainable farming.
D．To illustrate the appeal of the food forest.
27．What is James's plan for the farm business
A．Labeling the farm a sustainable example.
B．Making the business their family heritage.
C．Applying technology to the farm operation.
D．Transforming the forest into a kids' playground.
（2026高二上·台州期末）Imagine it's Thanksgiving dinner. The table is loud, your aunt is describing her cat's new diet, your cousin is arguing about politics, and someone is clattering dishes in the kitchen. And yet, in the middle of all that chaos (混乱), you somehow manage to follow one conversation. Not only that, but if someone across the room says your name, even quietly, you immediately turn your head like your brain has just got a signal. How does that happen That's something called the Cocktail Party Effect in action.
The term comes from psychologist Colin Cherry, who was trying to understand how we process sounds in noisy environments like, say, a cocktail party. Cherry's experiments were simple but creative. He played two different recordings of people talking (one in each ear) and asked participants to repeat back the message from just one side. This task, called "shadowing", revealed something remarkable: people could focus on one message almost perfectly, but they remembered almost nothing from the other. Note "almost nothing", by the way. The exception here was personally meaningful information. If their own name was spoken in the "ignored" ear, they noticed it!
The Cocktail Party Effect often gets misunderstood as proof that humans can multitask and that we can listen to multiple conversations at once. Spoiler (剧透): No, we can't. When you think you're listening to two people at once, you're actually bouncing back and forth between them, missing bits of each. Your brain, as wonderfully brilliant as it is, was designed for focus, not for chaos.
The Cocktail Party Effect might sound like a fun party trick, but it actually has real-world implications that reach far beyond the dinner table. In technology, it's the foundation for how voice assistants like Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant can pick out your command from a noisy room. And in relationships It's a gentle reminder that "hearing" and "listening" are certainly not the same thing. Just because your ears are open doesn't mean your attention is.
So let's come back to that Thanksgiving table. The Cocktail Party Effect is what lets s you survive it by sifting through all the chaos so you can focus on one voice at a time.
28．Which of the following is likely the most noticeable to you in dinner chaos
A．The background sound. B．Your aunt's cat talk.
C．The mention of your name. D．A comment on politics.
29．What function do Cherry's experiments reveal about the brain
A．Emotional control. B．Selective attention.
C．High-speed reaction. D．Long-term memory.
30．What is a common misunderstanding of the Cocktail Party Effect
A．It illustrates humans' listening skills.
B．It reflects the brain's focusing power.
C．It proves humans' multitasking ability.
D．It confirms the brain's processing limitations.
31．What is the author's attitude towards the application of the Cocktail Party Effect
A．Positive. B．Unclear. C．Doubtful. D．Worried.
（2026高二上·台州期末）All good things must come to an end, and the astonishing life of the International Space Station (ISS) is no exception.
First launched in 1998, the ISS is used for a wide array of experiments and has hosted nearly 300 astronauts from 26 different countries in an impressive display of international cooperation. However, after a quarter century in action, the ISS is wearing down. Life in orbit has subjected the station to a type of wear-and-tear beyond what any earthly object could handle. Not only that, but in a world where technological advancements are coming at a fast pace, the technology built into the ISS is becoming outdated.
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and its partner agencies debated multiple approaches to decommissioning (终止使用) the ISS. One early idea was to move the ISS to even higher orbit, but that would be very risky because, without consistent maintenance, the station could break down and leave behind parts that could rain down on Earth, causing serious destruction. They also considered taking apart the station in space and bringing it home piece by piece, but this process would be too expensive and complex. The only realistic end to the ISS is to bring the whole thing crashing down to Earth at once.
Fortunately, Earth's atmosphere will help to reduce the danger by incinerating a large part of the ISS as it goes downwards. This will happen because the speedy fall from space will create enough friction(摩擦) between the station and the surrounding air to start a fire. However, many parts of the ISS will survive this breakup, and those are expected to land in a point in the South Pacific Ocean called Point Nemo, which is considered the most remote location on Earth, a technological graveyard.
NASA has announced that it will not create the replacement for the ISS. Instead, a new order is set to be established, in which private companies operate space stations. China's Tiangong Space Station was launched in 2021, and it seems clear now that the future of space exploration lies in multiple stations, not one central hub like the ISS.
32．What is the current situation of the ISS
A．It lacks research investment.
B．It is nearing the end of its service life.
C．It requires technological updates.
D．It is undergoing a cycle of performance tests.
33．What concerns NASA and its partner agencies about decommissioning the ISS
A．Safety and expense. B．Techniques and policies.
C．Pollution and criticism. D．Responsibilities and risks.
34．What does the underlined word "incinerating" in paragraph 4 mean
A．Sweeping away. B．Crashing into. C．Cutting off. D．Burning up.
35．Which of the following can be a suitable title for the text
A．Where Will the International Space Station Go
B．How Far Can the Tiangong Space Station Reach
C．Is the International Space Station the Final Frontier
D．What Awaits Beyond the International Space Station
（2026高二上·台州期末）Grandma's One-Pot Chicken Stew: The Ultimate Comfort in a BowlThere's something magical about coming home to a pot of chicken stew bubbling away on the stove. The scent of tender chicken mixed with sweet carrots fills every corner of the house, instantly making everything feel right with the world.　36． 　 She'd toss (扔) together whatever vegetables she had on hand with some chicken pieces and create pure comfort in a bowl.
Chicken stew is a hearty, soul-warming dish where chicken pieces are slowly simmered along with vegetables until everything becomes melt-in-your-mouth tender. It's the kind of dish that makes you want to curl up with a big bowl, perfect for chilly evenings or anytime you need a warm hug in food form.　37． 　 Brown the chicken pieces to develop flavor, saute (炒煎) your aromatics (those onions and garlic), add flour to create a thick base, and then pour in the soup and wine. Toss in your vegetables, herbs, and potatoes. Let everything simmer until the chicken is fall-off-the-bone tender and the carrots and potatoes have absorbed all that savory goodness.
　38． 　 This recipe proves that the best meals don't have to be complicated. With just one pot, some humble ingredients, and a little patience, you can create something truly special that'll have everyone coming back for seconds. The beauty of this stew is its flexibility.　39． 　 Use different herbs, swap vegetables, or add a splash of cream at the end for extra richness. However you make it, I guarantee it'll become a regular rotation (轮换) in your meal plan.
Give this recipe a try this week, and let me know how it turns out! Do you have a family stew recipe Drop it in the comments.　40． 　 Happy cooking, and may your kitchen always smell this good!
A. The process is straightforward.
B. There you have it — no-fail chicken stew.
C. I love hearing your cooking recipes and stories.
D. Stews have been feeding families for thousands of years.
E. This recipe had been passed down from my grandmother.
F. It reminds me of lazy Sunday afternoons at my grandmother's.
G. Make it exactly as written, or adapt it to what you have on hand.
（2026高二上·台州期末） At 32, I was a waitress at Billy's Diner in Ridgefield, Kentucky. One Tuesday, 41． fell sideways, the cold cutting to the bone. The door creaked, and there stood a man in a 42． coat, an Army insignia (徽章) barely recognizable. Pride and 43． battled in his eyes. "Just...just a cup of hot water, ma'am. And maybe... a piece of bread headed for the 44． " he whispered. I nodded and walked to the kitchen.
I 45． a plate of returned chicken, added buttered bread, and poured hot coffee. "It's already 46． . Coffee's on me," I said, placing it in front of him. The man 47． as he ate. Suddenly, Wayne Becker, my boss, 48． over, yelling at me, "We don't serve beggars here! You're 49． ." I folded my apron and walked into the pouring rain, 50． aware that I had no job, and little money.
The next morning, a 51． surfaced on the Internet, showing the moment I 52． a veteran (退伍军人) . By afternoon, two hundred 53． in full dress lined the street, waiting for me. A veteran nonprofit offered me a 54． in the Ridgefield Community Kitchen.
Every small act matters. Sometimes, a simple gesture of 55． can bring an army to your door.
41．A．dust B．snow C．rain D．fog
42．A．strange B．fancy C．worn D．formal
43．A．fear B．desperation C．guilt D．confusion
44．A．dustbin B．fridge C．table D．plate
45．A．tasted B．bought C．ordered D．grabbed
46．A．turned down B．paid for C．sorted out D．packed up
47．A．trembled B．yawned C．frowned D．sighed
48．A．glanced B．fell C．pulled D．stormed
49．A．fired B．discovered C．trained D．tested
50．A．hardly B．angrily C．firmly D．painfully
51．A．survey B．video C．comment D．document
52．A．rescued B．accompanied C．invited D．helped
53．A．soldiers B．waitresses C．volunteers D．citizens
54．A．meal B．job C．bonus D．promotion
55．A．trust B．hope C．kindness D．wisdom
（2026高二上·台州期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.
The original Chinese dance drama Wing Chun, a perfect combination of martial arts and dance, made its North American debut (首次登台) in Toronto, Canada,　56． 　the evening of Dec 16.The performance played to a full house and received thunderous applause.
Produced by the Shenzhen Opera & Dance Theatre, Wing Chun features traditional Chinese culture　57． 　(integrate) with contemporary artistry and is set for 20 performances in Toronto, concluding early in the new year. "I speak neither Cantonese　58． 　 Mandarin, but I understood it completely. It went beyond language, and the story itself is　59． 　(extreme) engaging", Clyde Wagner, president and CEO of TO Live, expressed his admiration for the production,　60． 　(add) that box office sales are continuing to grow. Luo Weidong, China's consul general in Toronto, noted in his opening remarks that "over the 55 years since the establishment of diplomatic ties, cultural exchanges　61． 　(be) a vital link in bilateral (双边的) relations." He expressed hope　62． 　 the performance would allow Toronto audiences　63． 　(experience) the essence of Chinese culture and inject new vitality into Canada's multicultural landscape.
　64． 　 arrival of Wing Chun was officially recognized in Toronto, Shenzhen's sister city for the past decade, with a special promotional event. This event highlighted the vibrant arts scene of both cities and their　65． 　(commit) to promoting cultural dialogue on a global scale.
66．（2026高二上·台州期末）假定你是李华，外教Mr. Brown正在向全校同学征集意见，他授课后是否需要提供详细课堂笔记。请用英文给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1.你的观点；
2.你的理由。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Brown,
I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Senior 2. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
67．（2026高二上·台州期末）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文.
It didn't take me long to figure out that I wasn't invited to the party. I got off the bus and saw my friends huddled under the tree where we all stood every morning before the first bell. They hastily stuffed small white envelopes into backpacks. I knew that Bridget's party was this weekend, just two days away. Bridget was one of the popular ones. She was thin and wore clothes that looked like they came straight from the pages of magazines.
My stomach churned (翻腾) , and I hoped that Bridget was still holding an envelope with my name on it to be delivered later. But my friends' too-eager hellos told me that everyone already knew who was invited and who wasn't. "Hi," I responded, my head swimming with a sinking feeling that I wasn't worthy.
Thankfully, the bell rang and I hurried toward my English class. However, I couldn't concentrate in class. Why hadn't she invited me Why did she invite every person in my group except me I tried to think of any interactions I'd had with Bridget recently. A few days earlier, we'd been partners during a project. I was intent (专注的) on getting the project done and she was intent on looking at teen magazines. She barely spoke to me except to say, "You're so serious. You should smile more."
By the end of the second period, I had overheard all the details about the party. During the third period, Meredith, asked me if I was going to Bridget's party. Instead of saying no, I found myself repeating what I'd heard earlier, as if I were going, too. Meredith said, "I wish she'd invited me so I could tell her no. She's such a show-off." Where did Meredith get her confidence I wondered. For a moment, I froze, suddenly aware that I didn't need to go either — even if I was invited. Why should I care, anyway
After school, Becky found me in the bus lines, and whispered, "Bridget just told me she might invite you." Why "might" So what if I don't go to the party. I'm still me whether I go or not. And it's just for one night. So what's the big deal My thoughts were spinning.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150个左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
At that moment, I spotted Bridget heading toward my line.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Back home, I was lost in thought, with the envelope in my hand.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【原文】W: So what's wrong with my car
M: There's a fuel leak.
W: Oh no! How serious is it
M: It's not too bad, but you should get it fixed soon. It'll cost about 400 yuan.
【点评】问题：最有可能的男人是谁？根据"There's a fuel leak."燃油泄漏了，说明男士具备诊断汽车问题的专业知识。；以及"but you should get it fixed soon. It'll cost about 400 yuan"但你应该尽快把它修好。大约要400元，男士进一步建议尽快修理并给出费用估算。这是机械师（或修车工）的典型行为。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。
2．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【原文】M: How long can I keep this history book from the library
W: Four weeks, but you can renew it online for two more weeks.
M: Perfect, I need that long to finish my school project.
【分析】问题：男士打算把这本书保存多久？根据"Four weeks, but you can renew it online for two more weeks."四周，但你可以在网上续借两周。女士明确告知借书期限为4周，但补充说明可以通过线上续借2周；以及"Perfect, I need that long to finish my school project"太好了，我需要那么长时间来完成我的学校项目。说明他需要完整的 4周+2周=6周 时间完成项目。故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【原文】W: You wear headphones when doing your homework. What for
M: It helps me zone in. Plus, with my favorite music playing, I'm in my own little world.
W: I see! That makes sense.
【分析】问题：为什么这个男人戴耳机？根据"It helps me zone in."这能帮助我集中注意力，说明戴耳机的核心目的是专注；以及"With my favorite music playing, I'm in my own little world."听着喜欢的音乐，我沉浸在自己的小世界里。进一步解释音乐如何辅助他排除干扰。故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。
4．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【原文】W: Have you seen the new science labs they've built in the east wing of our school They're equipped with state-of-the-art technology!
M: Yes,I had a class there yesterday. It's amazing how they've updated the facilities. It really enhances our learning experience.
【分析】问题：谈话人主要谈论什么？根据 " Have you seen the new science labs they've built in the east wing of our school They're equipped with state-of-the-art technology! "你看到他们在我们学校东翼新建的科学实验室了吗？他们配备了最先进的技术！；以及" I had a class there yesterday. It's amazing how they've updated the facilities. It really enhances our learning experience. "我昨天在那里上了一节课。他们如何更新设施真是太棒了。它确实提升了我们的学习体验。双方对话始终以新建实验室为核心，其他内容（如科技、上课体验）均为对实验室的补充描述。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。
5．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话
【解析】【原文】W: The variety of plants is amazing here! It feels like I've stepped into the rainforest.
M: That's the idea. This area features plants from tropical climates. The environment here is identical to their natural habitat.
W: It's incredible.
【分析】问题：谈话人可能在哪里？根据" The variety of plants is amazing here! It feels like I've stepped into the rainforest."这里的植物种类太多了！感觉就像我走进了雨林；以及"This area features plants from tropical climates. The environment here is identical to their natural habitat."这个地区以热带气候的植物为特色。这里的环境与它们的自然栖息地完全相同。通过"展示不同气候的植物"和"模拟自然栖息地"的描述，可推断这是一个专门展示植物的场所。故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。
【答案】6．A
7．B
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【原文】M: Can I borrow your phone for a second Mine is dead, and I can't find my charger.
W: Sure.
M: Thanks. Hey, what's wrong with your screen It's all dark and the colors look strange.
W: Oh! I've been using an app called "Sunset" to help me sleep at night.
M: Really How
W: Well, studies show that too much blue light from screens can make sleeping difficult. So, in the evenings, the app puts a red filter over the screen to cancel it out.
M: Oh, interesting. Does it help
W: Yeah, I think so! I also listen to white noise, which helps me fall asleep, too.
【分析】考查长对话理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
6．问题：为什么男士不能用自己的手机？根据"Mine is dead, and I can't find my charger."我的手机没电了，而且找不到充电器。故选A。
7．问题：这款应用程序如何帮助女性入睡？根据"Studies show that too much blue light from screens can make sleeping difficult. So, in the evenings, the app puts a red filter over the screen to cancel it out."研究表明屏幕发出的过多蓝光会干扰睡眠，所以晚上这个应用会在屏幕上加红色滤镜来抵消蓝光。可知红色滤镜的作用是抵消蓝光，故选B。
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．A
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【原文】W: Cookies
M: Sure! Thanks. Did you make them
W: No! Dad's the one who loves cooking. I'm more into 3-D printing. Look! I bought this last Christmas. It wasn't cheap! I had to spend all my birthday money on it. But it was worth it.
M: Wow! Is this a 3-D printer How does it work, exactly
W: Yes. Basically, you create or download a design onto your computer. Then, the printer builds up a 3-D model based on the instructions.
M: What kinds of things do you make
W: Mostly stuff for the house. My first project was a pencil holder for my sister. Then, I moved on to plant containers. Mom's an indoor gardener. Currently, I'm designing some Halloween decorations.
M: Cool! Can I have a look
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
8．问题：谁做的饼干？根据"Did you make them "是你做的吗？；以及"No! Dad's the one who loves cooking."不是！爸爸才是喜欢做饭的人。明确说明饼干是父亲做的。故选B。
9．问题：这位女士什么时候得到3D打印机的？根据"Look! I bought this last Christmas. It wasn't cheap!"看！我去年圣诞节买的这个，可不便宜！提到购买时间是去年圣诞节，故选A。
10．问题：这位女士的第一个印刷项目是什么？根据"My first project was a pencil holder for my sister."我的第一个作品是给姐姐/妹妹做的笔筒。说明第一个 3-D 打印项目是笔筒。故选A。
【答案】11．C
12．B
13．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【原文】M: Before we wrap it up for today, do you have any advice for young architects out there
W: Absolutely. My advice to young architects is, first of all, to ask yourself if architecture is what you really, really want to do more than anything else in the world. If it truly fires you up, then you've made the right choice. Go for it and live it every waking second of your life.
M: That's quite a commitment. What if someone realizes architecture isn't their ultimate passion
W: If you don't believe in it that much, then it's essential to switch to something new. It doesn't matter what it is, because in life you'll find that everything has a creative aspect. Pursue what truly inspires you.
M: Thank you so much for sharing that wisdom. I'm sure our viewers will find it incredibly helpful.
W: My pleasure. Thank you for having me.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。
11．问题：这位女士对充满激情的年轻建筑师有什么建议？根据"If it truly fires you up, then you've made the right choice. Go for it and live it every waking second of your life."如果它真的让你充满激情，那你选对了。全力以赴，在生命的每一刻都投入其中。可知女士建议热情的年轻建筑师全身心投入职业，故选C。
12．问题：她对那些不再喜欢建筑的人有什么建议？根据"If you don't believe in it that much, then it's essential to switch to something new."如果你不再那么相信它，那么转向新领域至关重要。女士建议失去热情的人探索新领域，故选 B。
13．问题：谈话人之间可能的关系是什么？根据"Thank you so much for sharing that wisdom. I'm sure our viewers will find it incredibly helpful."感谢分享智慧，观众一定会觉得非常有帮助。可推知双方是主持人与嘉宾的关系，故选 C。
【答案】14．B
15．C
16．B
17．C
【知识点】长对话
【解析】【原文】M: Hey, Cindy! I heard you joined the Parkrun activity held in the community last Saturday. How was it
W: It was amazing! I've never thought running could be so much fun with a big group of people. There were families with kids, elderly joggers, even some people walking their dogs.
M: Sounds interesting! But isn't it just like a regular morning run
W: Not at all! Parkrun is free and open to everyone. They have volunteers timing each runner. You can track your progress on their website. Even the community atmosphere is second to none. We cheered for each other at the finish line — it felt like a mini festival!
M: Wait, do I need to be super fit I'm more of a couch potato...
W: Of course not. It's not a competition. Some people walk, some jog, and others run fast. I saw a 70-year-old lady finish running just before me. Want to try with me next week
M: OK. What should I wear
W: Comfortable sportswear and sneakers. Register online to get a bar code — volunteers scan it to record your time. Trust me, crossing that finish line with everyone clapping is addictive.
M: That's so true. It's great that we see eye to eye on this.
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。
14．问题： Cindy 觉得这次活动怎么样？根据"It was amazing! I've never thought running could be so much fun with a big group of people."太棒了！我从没想到和一大群人一起跑步能这么有趣。可知Cindy 认为活动非常有趣，故选 B。
15．问题：Parkrun活动有什么特别之处？根据"Even the community atmosphere is second to none. We cheered for each other at the finish line — it felt like a mini festival!"社区氛围无与伦比。我们在终点线互相欢呼，感觉像个小节日！可知Parkrun 的特别之处是社区氛围，故选 C。
16．问题：我们对男士了解多少？根据"I'm more of a couch potato..."我更像个宅男/不爱运动的人……，可知男士缺乏运动，故选 B。
17．问题：为什么 Cindy 提到这位70岁的女士？根据"Some people walk, some jog, and others run fast. I saw a 70-year-old lady finish running just before me."有人步行，有人慢跑，有人快跑。我看到一位 70 岁的老奶奶在我之前完成跑步。可知Cindy 举例是为了说明活动适合所有人，故选 C。
【答案】18．C
19．B
20．A
【知识点】独白
【解析】【原文】M: For those who are opposed to caging wild animals but would also like to learn more about them, the Hologram Zoo in Brisbane is a must-visit. Using advanced technology, this zoo features realistic 3D images of animals, including a life-sized whale. It allows visitors to virtually explore African plains, underwater worlds, rainforest treetops, and even prehistoric settings with dinosaurs. The Hologram Zoo is roughly 1,500 square meters in size, with two tunnels that are equipped with large screens on three sides. It's a cheap day out in Brisbane for all age groups to enjoy! Pricing starts from $19.50 per person. The Dinosaur Experience is quite popular, and it charges an extra $17.50 per person. Don't you have plans to visit Brisbane, in Australia If not, you may be able to visit the Hologram Zoo in other places such as the US and Japan, since there are plans to expand the zoo around the globe.【点评】考查听力理解能力，首先看懂问题，然后根据问题在文中找出依据，选出正确答案。
18．问题：动物园的主要特色是什么？根据"Using advanced technology, this zoo features realistic 3D images of animals, including a life-sized whale. It allows visitors to virtually explore African plains, underwater worlds, rainforest treetops, and even prehistoric settings with dinosaurs."该动物园利用先进技术展示逼真的动物3D影像，包括一只真人大小的鲸鱼。游客可以虚拟探索非洲平原、水下世界、雨林树冠，甚至恐龙时代的史前场景。可知动物园的主要特点是让游客看到虚拟动物，故选C。
19．问题：动物园的最低票价是多少？根据"Pricing starts from $19.50 per person. The Dinosaur Experience is quite popular, and it charges an extra $17.50 per person. "票价每人19.50美元起。恐龙体验很受欢迎，需额外支付17.50美元/人。可知最低票价为19.50美元，故选B。
20．问题：发言人为什么演讲？根据"It's a cheap day out in Brisbane for all age groups to enjoy!"这是布里斯班各年龄段都能享受的廉价一日游！；"If not, you may be able to visit the Hologram Zoo in other places such as the US and Japan, since there are plans to expand the zoo around the globe."如果没有，你也可以在美国或日本等地参观全息动物园，因为该动物园计划在全球扩张。可知本文目的是吸引听众参观，属于促销行为。故选A。
【答案】21．D
22．B
23．C
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；数字计算题；时文广告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了科学教室和实验室过度拥挤带来的严重安全风险与教学障碍，并强调遵循专业机构（美国国家科学教师协会，NSTA）制定的关于班级人数和人均使用面积的指导标准，以确保师生安全和教学效果。
【点评】考查阅读理解，包含细节理解题、推理判断题和数字计算题，是一篇介绍类阅读，注意先略读文章，掌握文章大意，再分析题干及选项，到文中找到相关内容并进行理解。
21．推理判断题。根据第一段中的"Overcrowding in science classrooms and laboratories... poses a serious safety concern for teachers and administrators. The National Science Teachers Association (NSTA) has issued specific recommendations regarding maximum class sizes to ensure safety in these environments"科学教室和实验室的过度拥挤 —— 这里经常使用设备和化学品 —— 给教师和管理人员带来了严重的安全隐患。美国国家科学教师协会（NSTA）就最大班级规模发布了具体建议，以确保这些环境的安全；以及最后一段"To ensure the safety of both students and instructors, it is critical to follow these guidelines and avoid overcrowding"为确保学生和教师的安全，遵循这些指导方针并避免科学教室和实验室过度拥挤至关重要。可知本文围绕科学教室 / 实验室安全和班级规模展开，面向的是负责制定校园相关规定、管理校园环境的学校管理层。故选D。
22．数字计算题。根据图表显示可知，学生为28人时严重事故的发生率为2.1%，超过30人时严重事故的发生率为17.1%，几率增加了15%（17.1%-2.1%）。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据第五段中的"Overcrowding may force teachers to reduce or even cancel practical, hands-on experiments, which limits students' ability to engage in active learning."过度拥挤可能会迫使教师减少甚至取消实际的动手实验，这限制了学生参与主动学习的能力。可知，科学教室过度拥挤导致学生成绩下降的原因是学生的实验机会减少。故选C。
【答案】24．A
25．D
26．D
27．B
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；段落大意；新闻报道类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道，新南威尔士州乡村一个农耕家庭因其独特的十层住宅"Girvan Tower"受到关注，该家庭经营着完全自我维持的"Vast Harvest Permaculture"食物森林，提供付费旅游、工作坊等活动，并计划进一步扩展业务以教育更多人自给自足的生活和健康饮食，家族年轻成员表示希望将农场和事业传承下去，实现可持续的未来。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，推理判断和段落大意三个题型的考查，是一篇新闻报道，首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文，从中找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案。
24．细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Andrea and Andrew Evans made a purchase for $779,204 USD, which was reportedly significantly less than the construction cost." Andrea a和Andrew Evans 以779204美元的价格买下了它，据报道这比建造成本低得多。可知， Evans 一家以低于建造成本的价格买下了吉尔万塔，即很划算的价格。故选A。
25．段落大意题。根据第三段中的"The Vast Harvest Permaculture business is not new to tourism. The family offer paid tours to visitors, including guided walks and tastings through the "food forest'and a farm-to-table meal."广阔收获永续农业庄园在旅游业方面并不陌生。这家人为游客提供付费旅游服务，包括有导游带领的 "食物森林" 漫步、品尝活动以及农场直达餐桌的餐食；以及下文可知，第三段主要讲述了庄园为游客提供的以永续农业为主题的各类活动及旅游拓展计划。故选D。
26．推理判断题。根据第四段"James, the 21-year-old son of the family, says it's not the 10-story house but their 24-mile food forest that deserves the attention. It has jack fruit, the largest tree fruit, and 15 different varieties of mangoes. ‘It's basically the Garden of Eden or Willy Wonka's chocolate factory because everything is edible (可食用的) that you see around you,' he said, ‘It is designed to be a living garden that looks after itself.'"这个家庭 21 岁的儿子詹姆斯说，值得关注的不是这栋10层的房子，而是他们24英里长的食物森林。这里有世界上最大的木本水果菠萝蜜，还有15种不同品种的芒果。"这里基本上就是伊甸园或威利 旺卡的巧克力工厂，因为你周围看到的一切都是可食用的，" 他说，"它被设计成一个能自我照料的活花园。"可知，詹姆斯提到伊甸园和威利 旺卡的巧克力工厂，是为了比喻食物森林里物产丰富、充满吸引力，突出其魅力。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段"James plans to one day take over the farm and business, and never leave. ‘I don't just want my kids here and my brother's kids here. I want my grandkids and great grandkids, all the kids to be here and build a future generation of sustainability,'he said." James 计划有一天接管农场和生意，永远不离开。"我不只是想让我的孩子、我哥哥的孩子在这里。我想让我的孙辈、曾孙辈，所有的孩子都在这里，培养下一代可持续发展的人，" 他说。可知， James 希望自己及后代一直经营这个农场生意，将其传承下去，成为家族遗产。故选B。
【答案】28．C
29．B
30．C
31．A
【知识点】推理判断题；细节理解题；说明文；社会现象类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了"鸡尾酒会效应"这一现象，即人在嘈杂环境中能专注于某一对话，同时对个人重要信息（如自己的名字）保持敏感；指出这一效应常被误解为人类能同时处理多个对话，实则大脑设计为专注而非混乱；还阐述了该效应在科技（如语音助手）和人际关系中的实际应用，强调其帮助人们在混乱中筛选信息、专注于单一声音的作用。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解和推理判断两个题型的考查，是一篇社会现象类阅读，通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段中的"And yet, in the middle of all that chaos (混乱), you somehow manage to follow one conversation. Not only that, but if someone across the room says your name, even quietly, you immediately turn your head like your brain has just got a signal."然而，在这一切混乱之中，你却能设法跟上一段对话。不仅如此，如果房间对面有人叫你的名字，即使声音很小，你也会立刻转过头来，就像你的大脑刚刚收到了信号一样；以及第二段中的"If their own name was spoken in the ‘ignored' ear, they noticed it!"如果他们自己的名字在"被忽略"的耳朵里被说出，他们会注意到的！可知，在晚宴的混乱中，最容易引起你注意的是有人提到你的名字。故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据第二段中的"He played two different recordings of people talking (one in each ear) and asked participants to repeat back the message from just one side. This task, called ‘shadowing', revealed something remarkable: people could focus on one message almost perfectly, but they remembered almost nothing from the other."他播放了两段不同的人声录音（一只耳朵一段），并要求参与者重复其中一边的信息。这项被称为"跟读"的任务揭示了一个显著的现象：人们几乎可以完美地专注于一个信息，但对另一个信息却几乎一无所知。可知，彻里的实验表明，大脑可以专注于一个信息而忽略另一个，体现了大脑的选择性注意力功能。故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据第三段中的"The Cocktail Party Effect often gets misunderstood as proof that humans can multitask and that we can listen to multiple conversations at once."鸡尾酒会效应经常被误解为人类能够同时处理多项任务、能够同时听多段对话的证据。可知，人们对鸡尾酒会效应常见的误解是认为它证明了人类的多任务处理能力。故选C。
31．推理判断题。根据第四段中的"The Cocktail Party Effect might sound like a fun party trick, but it actually has real-world implications that reach far beyond the dinner table. In technology, it's the foundation for how voice assistants like Siri, Alexa, and Google Assistant can pick out your command from a noisy room."鸡尾酒会效应听起来可能像一个有趣的派对技巧，但它实际上具有远超餐桌的现实意义。在科技领域，它是 Siri、Alexa 和谷歌助手等语音助手能够在嘈杂的房间里识别出你的指令的基础。可知，作者提到了鸡尾酒会效应在科技领域的重要应用，语气中体现出对其应用的肯定。故选A。
【答案】32．B
33．A
34．D
35．A
【知识点】推理判断题；词义猜测题；说明文；科普类；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，国际空间站（ISS）自1998年发射以来，在国际合作中发挥了重要作用，但经过25年的运行，其设施老化、技术过时，面临退役。NASA及其合作伙伴探讨了多种退役方案，最终决定让空间站整体坠入地球大气层，大部分结构将在大气层中焚毁，剩余部分预计坠落在南太平洋的偏远海域"尼莫点"。NASA宣布不再建造替代空间站，未来太空探索将转向由私营公司运营的多空间站模式，中国的天宫空间站已开启这一新篇章。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本题考点涉及细节理解，词义猜测，推理判断和标题归纳四个题型的考查，是一篇科技类阅读，要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析，推理，概括和归纳，从而选出正确答案。
32．细节理解题。根据第一段"All good things must come to an end, and the astonishing life of the International Space Station (ISS) is no exception."天下没有不散的筵席，国际空间站的传奇历程也不例外；以及第二段中的"However, after a quarter century in action, the ISS is wearing down."然而，经过二十五年的运行，国际空间站正在老化。可知，国际空间站目前的状况是即将结束其服役生涯。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据第三段中的"One early idea was to move the ISS to even higher orbit, but that would be very risky because, without consistent maintenance, the station could break down and leave behind parts that could rain down on Earth, causing serious destruction. They also considered taking apart the station in space and bringing it home piece by piece, but this process would be too expensive and complex."一个早期的想法是将国际空间站移至更高的轨道，但这会非常危险，因为如果没有持续的维护，空间站可能会损坏，其部件可能会坠落到地球上，造成严重破坏。他们还考虑过在太空中拆解空间站，将其逐块带回地球，但这个过程既昂贵又复杂。可知，美国国家航空航天局及其合作机构对国际空间站退役的考量，既担心更高轨道方案的安全风险，又顾虑太空拆解方案的高昂成本与复杂性，核心关注的是安全与费用问题。故选A。
34．词义猜测题。根据第四段中的"Fortunately, Earth's atmosphere will help to reduce the danger by incinerating a large part of the ISS as it goes downwards. This will happen because the speedy fall from space will create enough friction between the station and the surrounding air to start a fire."幸运的是，当国际空间站坠落时，地球大气层会通过焚烧空间站的大部分部件来降低危险。这是因为从太空快速坠落会使空间站与周围空气之间产生足够的摩擦从而引发火灾。可知，大气层会通过燃烧的方式烧毁国际空间站的大部分部件，可推知划线词incinerating的意思是"烧毁、烧掉"，故选D。
35．标题归纳题。根据第一段"All good things must come to an end, and the astonishing life of the International Space Station (ISS) is no exception."天下没有不散的筵席，国际空间站的传奇历程也不例外。可知本文围绕国际空间站，先点明其即将走向终结的现状及原因，再介绍退役的不同方案并敲定最终坠毁方案，最后说明坠毁后残留部件的预计落点，全程围绕国际空间站的最终归宿展开，"国际空间站的归宿在何方？"能精准概括全文核心内容，适合作为标题。故选A。
【答案】36．F；37．A；38．B；39．G；40．C
【知识点】说明文；七选五；日常生活类
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了奶奶的一锅炖鸡汤是极致的碗中慰藉，阐述了鸡汤炖菜是能温暖身心的佳肴及具体做法，强调其制作简单、食材灵活，鼓励读者尝试制作并分享自家炖菜食谱。
【点评】考查七选五，本文是一篇生活类阅读，要求在理解细节信息的基础上，着重考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。
36．根据空前"There's something magical about coming home to a pot of chicken stew bubbling away on the stove. The scent of tender chicken mixed with sweet carrots fills every corner of the house, instantly making everything feel right with the world. "回到家，闻到炉子上咕嘟咕嘟炖着的鸡肉香，有种奇妙的感觉。鲜嫩鸡肉混着清甜胡萝卜的香味飘满屋子，瞬间让一切都变得美好；以及空后"She'd toss (扔) together whatever vegetables she had on hand with some chicken pieces and create pure comfort in a bowl."她会把手边所有的蔬菜和几块鸡肉混在一起炖，一碗满满的暖心滋味就做好了。可知，上文描绘炖鸡肉的温馨画面，下文以"She"指代奶奶讲述其炖鸡肉的做法，此处应衔接上下文，说明这碗炖鸡肉让作者想起在奶奶家慵懒的周日午后， F. It reminds me of lazy Sunday afternoons at my grandmother's. "这让我想起在奶奶家那些慵懒的周日午后"承接温馨的画面感，且引出后文奶奶做炖鸡肉的内容，符合语境。故选F。
37．根据空前"Chicken stew is a hearty, soul-warming dish where chicken pieces are slowly simmered along with vegetables until everything becomes melt-in-your-mouth tender. It's the kind of dish that makes you want to curl up with a big bowl, perfect for chilly evenings or anytime you need a warm hug in food form."炖鸡肉是一道丰盛又暖心的菜，鸡块和蔬菜慢炖至入口即化。捧着一大碗吃，暖心又暖胃，适合寒夜，也适合任何需要美食慰藉的时刻；以及空后"Brown the chicken pieces to develop flavor, saute (炒煎) your aromatics (those onions and garlic), add flour to create a thick base, and then pour in the soup and wine. Toss in your vegetables, herbs, and potatoes. Let everything simmer until the chicken is fall-off-the-bone tender and the carrots and potatoes have absorbed all that savory goodness. "鸡块煎至金黄提味，炒香葱和蒜等香辛料，加面粉炒出浓稠的底味，再倒入汤和酒。加入蔬菜、香草和土豆，慢炖至鸡块软烂脱骨，胡萝卜和土豆吸满鲜香的汤汁。可知，上文介绍炖鸡肉的菜品特点，下文详细描述其制作步骤，此空应点明炖鸡肉的制作过程十分简单， A. The process is straightforward. "制作过程十分简单"承接上文的菜品介绍，且引出下文具体的制作步骤，符合语境。故选A。
38．根据空后"This recipe proves that the best meals don't have to be complicated. With just one pot, some humble ingredients, and a little patience, you can create something truly special that'll have everyone coming back for seconds. The beauty of this stew is its flexibility. "这个配方证明，最美味的食物未必复杂。一口锅、简单的食材，再加一点耐心，就能做出让人意犹未尽的美味。这道炖菜的妙处还在于做法的灵活性。可知，下文开始总结这道炖鸡肉的制作特点和优势，此处应先对前文的制作步骤进行总结，说明这就是零失败的炖鸡肉做法， B. There you have it — no-fail chicken stew. "这就是零失败的炖鸡肉做法"承上启下，总结前文的制作步骤，且引出后文对这道菜品的特点分析，符合语境。故选B。
39．根据空前"The beauty of this stew is its flexibility. "这道炖菜的妙处还在于做法的灵活性；以及空后"Use different herbs, swap vegetables, or add a splash of cream at the end for extra richness. However you make it, I guarantee it'll become a regular rotation (轮换) in your meal plan."可以用不同的香草，替换不同的蔬菜，或者最后加一点奶油增加浓郁口感。不管怎么做，我保证这道菜会成为你的餐桌常菜。可知，上文点明炖鸡肉做法的灵活性，下文举例说明具体的调整方式，此空应说明既可以按配方做，也可以根据手边的食材灵活调整，G. Make it exactly as written, or adapt it to what you have on hand."你可以严格按配方做，也可以根据手边的食材灵活调整"承接前文的"灵活性"，且引出后文具体的调整方法，符合语境。故选G。
40．根据空前"Give this recipe a try this week, and let me know how it turns out! Do you have a family stew recipe Drop it in the comments. "这周就试试这个配方吧，记得告诉我成果如何！你家有祖传的炖菜配方吗？欢迎在评论区分享；以及空后"Happy cooking, and may your kitchen always smell this good! "祝你烹饪愉快，愿你的厨房永远飘着这般美味的香气！可知，上文邀请读者分享自家的炖菜配方，下文是美好祝福，此空应衔接二者，说明作者喜欢听读者分享烹饪配方和相关故事， C. I love hearing your cooking recipes and stories. "我喜欢听你们分享烹饪配方和背后的故事"承接上文的分享邀请，且让行文过渡到后文的祝福，符合语境。故选C。
【答案】41．C；42．C；43．B；44．A；45．D；46．B；47．A；48．D；49．A；50．D；51．B；52．D；53．A；54．B；55．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者作为女服务员，在餐厅好心帮助一位退伍军人，却因此被老板解雇，然而这一善举被传到网上后引发关注，众多退伍军人支持作者，还有非营利组织为其提供工作，表明每一个小小的善举都很重要，有时简单的善意之举能带来巨大的回响 。
【点评】考查完形填空，本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。
41．句意：一个周二，雨斜斜地下着，寒冷刺骨。A：dust"灰尘"；B：snow"雪"；C：rain"雨"；D：fog " 雾 "。根据下文"I folded my apron and walked into the pouring rain, 10 aware that I had no job, and little money."我叠起围裙，走进瓢泼大雨中，痛苦地意识到我失业了，而且没什么钱可知，此处指下雨。故选C。
42．句意：门嘎吱作响，门口站着一个穿着破旧外套的男人，一枚军队徽章几乎辨认不出来。A：strange "奇怪的"；B：fancy"精致的"；C：worn"破旧的"；D：formal " 正式的 "。根据下文 "Just...just a cup of hot water, ma'am. And maybe... a piece of bread headed for the 4 " 女士，就……就来一杯热水。或许……一块快要扔进垃圾桶的面包可以吗？可推测，他处境贫困，因此外套应是破旧的。故选C。
43．句意：他的眼中交织着骄傲与绝望。A：fear"恐惧"；B：desperation"绝望"；C：guilt"内疚"；D：confusion " 困惑 "。根据空前"an Army insignia (徽章) "；以及下文"Just...just a cup of hot water, ma'am. And maybe... a piece of bread headed for the 4 " 女士，就……就来一杯热水。或许……一块快要扔进垃圾桶的面包可以吗？可推知，他既有着军人的骄傲，又因处境艰难而感到绝望。故选B。
44．句意："女士，就……就来一杯热水。或许……一块快要扔进垃圾桶的面包可以吗？" 他低声说。A：dustbin"垃圾桶"；B：fridge"冰箱"；C：table"桌子"；D：plate " 盘子 "。根据空前"Just...just a cup of hot water, ma'am."可推知，他想要的是快要被扔掉、即将进入垃圾桶的面包。故选A。
45．句意：我抓起一盘退回的鸡肉，加上涂了黄油的面包，倒了热咖啡。A：tasted"品尝"；B：bought "购买"；C：ordered"订购"；D：grabbed " 抓起 "。根据上文""Just...just a cup of hot water, ma'am. And maybe... a piece of bread headed for the 4 ' he whispered.""女士，就……就来一杯热水。或许……一块快要扔进垃圾桶的面包可以吗？" 他低声说。可知，女服务员看到男人的处境，想快速为他准备食物。故选D。
46．句意："已经付过钱了。咖啡我请客。" 我说着，把食物放在他面前。A：turned down"拒绝"；B：paid for"付钱"；C：sorted out"整理"；D：packed up " 打包 "。根据空后"Coffee's on me"可推知，这盘食物的钱已经付过了，不需要男人付钱。故选B。
47．句意：男人一边吃一边发抖。A：trembled"发抖"；B：yawned"打哈欠"；C：frowned"皱眉"；D：sighed" 叹气 "。根据上文"One Tuesday, 1 fell sideways, the cold cutting to the bone. "一个周二，雨斜斜地下着，寒冷刺骨；以及男人可能长期处于饥饿、寒冷中可知，他吃东西时会发抖。故选A。
48．句意：突然，我的老板Wayne Becker怒气冲冲地走过来，对我大喊："我们这里不招待乞丐！你被解雇了。"A：glanced"瞥一眼"；B：fell"摔倒"；C：pulled"拉"；D：stormed " 气冲冲地走"。根据空后"yelling at me"可知，老板非常生气，stormed over固定短语，"（怒气冲冲地走过来"，能体现他的愤怒。故选D。
49．句意：突然，我的 Wayne Becker 怒气冲冲地走过来，对我大喊："我们这里不招待乞丐！你被解雇了。"A：fired"解雇"；B：discovered"发现"；C：trained"训练"；D：tested" 测试 "。根据下文"I folded my apron and walked into the pouring rain, 10 aware that I had no job"我叠起围裙，走进瓢泼大雨中，痛苦地意识到我失业了，而且没什么钱。可知，老板解雇了女服务员。故选A。
50．句意：我叠起围裙，走进瓢泼大雨中，痛苦地意识到我失业了，而且没什么钱。A：hardly"几乎不"；B：angrily"生气地"；C：firmly"坚定地"；D：painfully " 痛苦地 "。根据空后"I had no job, and little money."可知，女服务员此刻心情是痛苦的。故选D。
51．句意：第二天早上，一段视频出现在网上，记录下了我帮助一位退伍军人的那一刻。A：survey"调查"；B：video"视频"；C：comment"评论"；D：document " 文件 "。根据空后"showing the moment"可知，能展示具体场景的应是视频。故选B。
52．句意：第二天早上，一段视频出现在网上，记录下了我帮助一位退伍军人的那一刻。A：rescued"营救"；B：accompanied"陪伴"；C：invited"邀请"；D：helped " 帮助 "。根据上文女服务员为男人准备食物、免费提供咖啡可知，她是在帮助这位退伍军人。故选D。
53．句意：到了下午，两百名身着正装的士兵站满了街道，等着我。A：soldiers"士兵"；B：waitresses "女服务员"；C：volunteers"志愿者"；D：citizens " 公民 "。根据上文男人是退伍军人，以及下文" A veteran nonprofit offered me a 14 in the Ridgefield Community Kitchen. "一个退伍军人非营利组织为我提供了一份在里奇菲尔德社区厨房的工作。可知，来的应是士兵。故选A。
54．句意：一个退伍军人非营利组织为我提供了一份在里奇菲尔德社区厨房的工作。A：meal"餐"；B：job"工作"；C：bonus"奖金"；D：promotion " 晋升 "。根据上文女服务员被解雇、失业；以及空后"in the Ridgefield Community Kitchen."可知，此处是为她提供一份新工作。故选B。
55．句意：有时候，一个简单的善举就能引来一支部队为你挺身而出。A：trust"信任"；B：hope"希望"；C：kindness"善意"；D：wisdom " 智慧 "。结合全文，女服务员善意帮助退伍军人，最终得到回报，故此处指的是"善举"。故选C。
【答案】56．on；57．integrated；58．nor；59．extremely；60．adding；61．have been；62．that；63．to experience；64．The；65．commitment
【知识点】说明文；文学艺术类；add；commitment；extremely；integrated；nor；on；that；the
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，原创中国舞剧《咏春》融合武术与舞蹈，于12月16日晚在加拿大多伦多进行北美首演，反响热烈；该剧由深圳歌剧舞剧院制作，将传统文化与当代艺术结合，计划在多伦多演出20场；多伦多各界人士对该剧高度评价，认为其超越语言障碍，故事引人入胜，同时强调文化交流在中加双边关系中的重要性，期望该剧能让多伦多观众感受中国文化精髓，为当地多元文化注入新活力；此外，多伦多作为深圳十年来的友好城市，通过特别宣传活动正式认可了《咏春》的到来，凸显了两座城市在推动全球文化对话方面的活力与承诺。
【点评】考查语法填空，本题考点涉及介词，非谓语动词，连词，副词，时态，主谓一致，同位语从句，冠词，名词等多个知识点的考查，是一篇艺术类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，并结合相关语法知识，进行分析推理，从而写出正确的单词形式。
56．句意：融武术与舞蹈为一体的中国原创舞剧《咏春》于12月16日晚在加拿大多伦多完成北美首演。在具体某一天的晚上，用介词on。故填on。
57．句意：该剧由深圳歌剧舞剧院出品，将中国传统文化与当代艺术手法融合，计划在多伦多演出20场，于新年初落幕。 integrate "整合"，动词。此处作后置定语，应用非谓语形式，且与traditional Chinese culture在逻辑上是动宾关系，应用过去分词，故填integrated。
58．句意：我既不会说粤语也不会说普通话，但我完全看明白了。neither...nor...，固定短语，"既不……也不……"。故填nor。
59．句意：它超越了语言的界限，故事本身非常吸引人。 extreme "非常的"，形容词。此处修饰形容词engaging，应用其副词形式extremely，"非常，极其"，作状语，故填extremely。
60．句意：多伦多生活艺术中心总裁兼首席执行官克莱德·瓦格纳表达了对这部作品的赞赏，还补充说道票房销量还在持续增长。 add "增加"，动词。此处作状语，应用非谓语形式，且与Clyde Wagner在逻辑上是主谓关系，应用现在分词，故填adding。
61．句意：中加建交55年来，文化交流一直是两国双边关系的重要纽带。be"是"，是谓语动词，根据时间状语over the 55 years since the establishment of diplomatic ties可知，此处用现在完成时，主语cultural exchanges为复数，所以谓语动词为have been。故填have been。
62．句意：他希望这场演出能让多伦多观众感受中华文化的精髓，为加拿大的多元文化图景注入新的活力。此处引导同位语从句，解释说明hope的内容，从句中不缺少成分，句意完整，用连接词that。故填that。
63．句意：他希望这场演出能让多伦多观众感受中华文化的精髓，为加拿大的多元文化图景注入新的活力。 experience "经历"，动词。结合固定短语allow sb. to do sth.，"允许某人做某事"，用动词不定式to experience作宾补。故填to experience。
64．句意：在过去十年里与深圳结为姐妹城市的多伦多，还为《咏春》的到来举办了特别的推广活动，正式迎接该剧的上演。此处特指《咏春》的到来，用定冠词the，位于句首，首字母大写，故填The。
65．句意：该活动彰显了两市蓬勃的艺术氛围，以及双方致力于在全球范围内推动文化交流的决心。 commit "承诺，保证，决心"，动词。此处位于形容词性物主代词their之后，作宾语，应用其名词形式commitment，"承诺，决心"，为不可数名词。故填commitment。
66．【答案】One possible version:
Dear Mr. Brown,
I'm Li Hua from Class 1, Senior 2. I'm writing to share my thoughts regarding whether you should provide detailed class notes after lectures. Honestly, I believe it would be greatly beneficial to us students if you could do so.
One key reason is that if we have access to detailed class notes, we will be able to better process what is being delivered. That way, we are likely to engage more actively in class interactions. Better yet, your detailed notes ensure the accuracy of the information received, which will surely ease our concerns about missing important points.
I'm really looking forward to seeing our class thrive with your helpful resources.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】提纲作文；文字式应用文；半开放性作文；学习教育类
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇英文信件，要求考生以李华的身份 写一封邮件 。写作背景： 外教Mr. Brown正在向全校同学征集意见，他授课后是否需要提供详细课堂笔记。写作要点已经给出，属于提纲类作文，内容包括：1.你的观点；2.你的理由。提示中的内容比较泛泛，需要适当补充。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高，要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇作文要点齐全，结构完整，条理清晰，应用了较多的语法结构和词汇，熟练地使用了语句间的连接成分，使整个文章结构紧凑，很好地完成了写作任务。例如：I'm writing to share my thoughts regarding whether you should provide detailed class notes after lectures.运用了不定式作目的状语，宾语从句； Honestly, I believe it would be greatly beneficial to us students if you could do so.运用了宾语从句，条件状语从句；One key reason is that if we have access to detailed class notes, we will be able to better process what is being delivered. 运用了表语从句，条件状语从句； Better yet, your detailed notes ensure the accuracy of the information received, which will surely ease our concerns about missing important points.运用了非限制性定语从句。
67．【答案】One possible version:
At that moment, I spotted Bridget heading toward my line. Involuntarily, I tensed. Pretending not to notice her, I looked straight ahead at the bus pulling up. The next minute, I felt a hand on my arm. I hesitantly turned my head and forced a smile. On Bridget's delicate, slender palm rested an envelope. "Will you come to my party " she asked, her voice sweet but somewhat hollow, as if she were reciting a line. The crowd was moving me now, and someone behind me yelled, "Get on the bus!" In a hasty motion, she slipped it into my hand before I could respond.
Back home, I was lost in thought, with the envelope in my hand. Being invited did make a girl like me feel special and seen. But she hadn't wanted me in the beginning. I was an afterthought. Recalling Meredith's words, I realized I didn't need to prove my worth by attending a party that didn't feel right for me. The next morning, I found Bridget before class and handed the envelope back. "I'm sorry, but I can't make it." I said calmly. Turning away, I felt lighter and freer. True confidence lies in honoring your own feelings. Sometimes, saying "no" to others means saying "yes" to yourself.
【知识点】文字式记叙文；开放性作文；读后续写；故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读文章可知，本文讲述了作者发现自己未被邀请参加热门女孩布里奇特的派对而失落困惑，听闻Meredith的话后开始反思，又意外收到布里奇特"可能的邀请"，内心陷入挣扎的故事。 段落续写：① 由第一段首句"就在那时，我看到布里奇特朝我这边的队伍走来。"可知，接下来可描写作者看到布里奇特走来时的紧张、局促，布里奇特递出邀请信封的动作和语气，以及"我"来不及回应便被人群推着上车、接过信封的仓促场景。② 由第二段首句"回到家，我手里拿着信封，陷入了沉思。"可知，接下来可描写作者拿着信封的心理活动——既因被邀请而有一丝窃喜，又清醒地意识到自己只是被"临时想起"，回忆起Meredith的话后坚定了自己的想法，最终决定拒绝邀请。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。
【点评】 该续写部分紧密承接原文情节，从"我"发现布里奇特走向自己开始，自然地延续了故事的发展。在第一段中，详细描述了布里奇特递邀请函的过程，包括"我"的紧张反应、布里奇特的动作和语言等，使情节连贯且合理。第二段则围绕"我"回家后的思考以及最终决定拒绝邀请展开，完整地呈现了"我"从期待到冷静思考，再到做出决定的心理变化过程，与前文所展现的"我"对派对的复杂情感相呼应。文中有一些好的词句，例如：Pretending not to notice her, I looked straight ahead at the bus pulling up. 运用了现在分词作状语；"Will you come to my party " she asked, her voice sweet but somewhat hollow, as if she were reciting a line. 运用了as if引导的方式状语从句；Recalling Meredith's words, I realized I didn't need to prove my worth by attending a party that didn't feel right for me.运用了现在分词作状语以及that引导的定语从句。
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