福建省厦门第一中学2025-2026学年高三下学期周练一英语试卷（含解析，含听力原文无音频）
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| 名称 | 福建省厦门第一中学2025-2026学年高三下学期周练一英语试卷（含解析，含听力原文无音频） |
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| 更新时间 | 2026-03-17 00:00:00 | ||
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福建省厦门第一中学 2025-2026 学年高三（下）周练一
英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 ． Which street is Quick Bank on
A ．The High Street. B ．The Bridge Road. C ．The Halfway Street.
2 ． Where are the speakers probably
A ．At the man’s home. B ．At the travel agency. C ．At the airport.
3 ． What is the weather like today
A ．Cool. B ．Hot. C ．Rainy.
4 ． What are the speakers going to do next
A ．Buy tickets. B ．Ask for information. C ．Head to an exhibit.
5 ． What kind of jacket does the man consider buying
A ．A blue one. B ．A grey one. C ．A red one.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What subject is the man probably working on
A ．History. B ．Geography. C ．Science.
7 ．What might the man do first
A ．Draw a mind map. B ．Get something to eat. C ．Start his paper.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
8 ．What does the man think of the song the woman is listening to
A ．It’s boring. B ．It’s terrible. C ．It’s interesting.
9 ．What type of music does the man love
A ．Light music. B ．Heavy metal music. C ．Classical music.
10 ．What does the woman suggest the man do in the end
A ．Switch the channel.
B ．Turn off the music.
C ．Buy a new pair of headphones.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A ．Parent and child. B ．Boss and employee. C ．Brother and sister.
12 ．What was the man’s major in college
A ．Computer Science. B ．Fashion Design. C ．Fine Arts.
13 ．What will the main focus of the business be
A ．Offering online classes.
B ．Selling recycled products.
C ．Repairing broken things.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A ．An introduction to community service.
B ．A recent TV show about volunteering.
C ．A school-run volunteer program.
15 ．Why didn’t the woman start volunteering previously
A ．She didn’t like the school program.
B ．She didn’t care about volunteering.
C ．She didn’t have enough time.
16 ．Who does Sarah help in her voluntary work
A ．Old people. B ．Disabled kids. C ．Homeless animals.
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
17 ．When does Mike volunteer
A ．On Thursday afternoons. B ．On Friday mornings. C ．On the weekends.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．Where will the visitors go
A ．A hotel. B ．A bus stop. C ．A museum.
19 ．What can visitors see in Skansen
A ．Modern buildings.
B ．Performances by actors.
C ．Pictures from the Industrial Age.
20 ．How much extra Canadian dollars do adults need to pay for the aquarium (水族馆)
A ．160. B ．140. C ．20.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Healthy Eating Plate
Use the Healthy Eating Plate as a guide for creating healthy, balanced meals-whether served at the table or packed in a lunch box.
Building a Healthy and Balanced Diet
The Healthy Eating Plate presents a simple visual guide to building a healthy meal. By
showing different food groups on one plate, it stresses balance, choice, and everyday eating habits.
HEALTHY EATING PLATE
Use healthy oils (like olive and canola oil) for cooking, on salad, and at the table. Limit butter. Avoid trans fat. Drink water, tea, or coffee (with little or no sugar). Limit milk/dairy (1-2 servings/day) and juice (1 small glass/day). Avoid
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
sugary drinks.
The more veggies - and the greater the variety - the better. Potatoes and French fries are excluded. Eat a variety of whole grains (like whole-wheat bread, whole-grain pasta, and brown rice). Limit refined grains (like white rice and white bread).
Eat plenty of fruits of all colors. STAY ACTIVE! Choose fish, poultry, beans, and nuts; limit red meat and cheese; avoid bacon, cold cuts, and other processed meats.
These guidelines highlight what matters most in healthy eating:
The type of carbohydrate (碳水化合物) in the diet is more important than the amount of carbohydrate, because some sources — like vegetables (other than potatoes), fruits, whole grains, and beans — are healthier than others.
It advises consumers to avoid sugary drinks, a major source of calories — usually with little nutritional value — in the American diet.
It encourages consumers to use healthy oils, and it does not set a maximum on the
percentage of calories people should get each day from healthy sources offat. In this way, the Healthy Eating Plate recommends the opposite of the low-fat message promoted for decades by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Your Plate and the Planet
Just as different foods can have different impacts on human health, they also have different impacts on the environment. Food production is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions (排放), and it places an enormous demand upon our earth’s natural resources.
21 ．Which food choice would be most likely questioned
A ．Nuts added to a salad. B ．Brown rice with beans.
试卷第 4 页，共 14 页
C ．Steamed fish with vegetables. D ．Bacon served with white bread.
22 ．What is the main message of the Healthy Eating Plate
A ．To count calories first. B ．To follow a low-fat diet.
C ．To cut carbohydrate intake. D ．To focus on diet quality
23 ．Why is the USDA mentioned in the text
A ．To explain how food policies are made.
B ．To highlight the changes in dietary views.
C ．To show that the Plate takes official advice.
D ．To support the idea of limiting fat consumption.
B
I admit that I didn’t give the topic of rest much thought until my body forced me to slow
down. For the first time in my life, rest was not a choice but something I had to accept. I stayed in bed with medicine and my phone nearby, assuming that lying still meant I was resting. When I
began to feel slightly better, I got up to do a few basic chores, only to be very quickly wiped out. That was the moment I figured out that resting to recover would require a great deal more time spent laying around than I had expected.
So back to bed I went, where I scrolled (刷屏), texted, and checked my phone like I
normally would, without thinking twice about it. Yet, I still felt unwell. In looking for information on how to feel better, I came across an article that included a curious piece of advice: everyday
“thinking” activities, such as checking emails, planning shopping and making decisions, also use energy. It was a genuine light-bulb moment. I had never considered that resting for my health was not the same as simply relaxing in my downtime.
While rest can feel like one of those “I know it when I see it” concepts, I would argue that many of us don’t. Rest isn’t limited to being physically in bed or taking a short break. If your body is still but your mind is racing — running through long to-do lists or things you feel you “should” be doing — you are not meaningfully resting. Mental effort, after all, is some of our most
energetically demanding work.
Over time, it became clear to me that resting isn’t as easy as it sounds. If you grew up in an environment where rest was seen as something for lazy people, or ifit was seen as something that
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
was not productive, then the thought of rest can set off anxiety. Yet rest is not a luxury. It is a
necessary response to anything that wears the body down, from everyday stress to long-term exhaustion.
Now, I see rest as an active process– one that requires listening to the body and responding with care. True rest is not laziness. It is an experience of balance, of harmony between what we
feel, what we do, and what we need.
24 ．What did the author assume rest to be
A．Physical stillness. B．Emotional ease. C．chore avoidance. D．Personal entertainment.
25 ．What does the underlined phrase “a genuine light-bulb moment” in paragraph 2 refer to
A ．A sense of relief. B ．A flash of curiosity.
C ．A rise in frustration. D ．A shift in understanding.
26 ．Which of the following disagrees with the author’s idea of “meaningful rest”
A ．Lying down with soft music. B ．Sleeping after doing housework.
C ．Sitting still and planning your to-do list. D ．Taking a walk without thinking about tasks.
27 ．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A ．To emphasize the need of rest. B ．To warn against risks of overwork.
C ．To challenge her misconception of rest. D ．To share her journey of improving health.
C
Lions have two types of roar. The newly identified sound is a roar that is mixed in with the recognizable “full-throated roar” of the lions. The study is published in the journal Ecology and Evolution.
Researchers from the University of Exeter used artificial intelligence to analyse the roars of animals to determine if there was more than one kind of sound. A total of 1,414 roars were
analysed during a two-month study in the Nyerere National Park in Tanzania, which used
microphones hidden in trees. Scientists also obtained more than 1,700 roars from collars worn by male lions in the Zimbabwean Bubye Valley Conservancy (BVC). They found the roar hidden
between grunts (呼噜声) and full-throated roars, which was distinct enough to be classified as its own sound. Machine learning methods were able to accurately identify the two roars 95 per cent of the time, data show.
试卷第 6 页，共 14 页
“Lion roars are unique and the roaring bout (发作) is an important behaviour,” study author Jonathan Growcott, a PhD student at the University of Exeter, noted. “Not only does it act as a
signal to other lions within their pride (狮群) as to where they may be, but, to non-friendly lions, bouts can be used to advertise territorial boundaries. Unfortunately, we are no closer to
understanding what the communicative differences of the two roar types may be. But it has long been considered that lion roars may convey information relating to pride size, age or individual.”
Lion populations are dwindling. There are around 25,000 animals in the wild in Africa,
around half of the number at the start of the century. Mr Growcott added, “Until now, identifying these roars relied heavily on expert judgment, introducing potential human bias. Our new
approach using AI promises more accurate and less subjective monitoring, which is crucial for conservationists working to protect. We believe there needs to be a shift in wildlife monitoring and a large-scale change to using passive acoustic (声学) techniques. As bioacoustics improve, they’ll be vital for the effective conservation of lions and other threatened species.”
28 ．What is the key discovery reported in Ecology and Evolution
A ．A distinct type of roar. B ．A specific function of roars.
C ．A territorial marking method. D ．A newly discovered “full-throated roar”.
29 ．How did the researchers distinguish the two types of lion roars
A ．By relying on experts’ field observation.
B ．By applying AI-based analysis to multiple recordings.
C ．By analysing a number of roars collected in one location.
D ．By using AI tools to compare roars from different lion prides.
30 ．What might lion roars act as according to paragraph 3
A ．A means intended to aid hunting.
B ．A signature for identifying a specific lion.
C ．A tool for expanding the lion pride territory.
D ．A way to establish a lion’s status in the pride.
31 ．What does the underlined word “dwindling” mean in paragraph 4
A ．On the decline. B ．Hard to estimate. C ．Under control. D ．At a stable level.
D
试卷第 7 页，共 14 页
A 2023 study by researchers at the University of Hong Kong investigated a phenomenon, examining how loneliness and social anxiety correlate with the problematic use of conversational AI. They found that individuals with social anxiety were more likely to use the technology in an addictive manner, with loneliness increasing this tendency.
Renwen Zhang, Professor of the National University of Singapore, claims that many users find talking with AI “friends” relieves loneliness and stress because the chatbots listen without
ever criticizing or dismissing them and are available 24/7, characteristics difficult to find in the
real world. He assumed that people turn to conversational AI as an escape from the discomfort of social interactions.
However, a study found that dependence on conversational AI can actually worsen social anxiety, which may unintentionally lead to social withdrawal. A person with social anxiety, who lacks close relationships in the real world, may start using a character (e.g, ai chatbot) to share
personal thoughts typically reserved for a close friend. While this may start as a safe space, the growing dependency on AI for emotional closeness can deepen loneliness, intensify social
anxiety, and reduce the ability to build real-world connections. Since the system is not
programmed to deal with such personal troubles or understand the real-world impact of its responses, this reliance can lead to harmful consequences.
Zhang discussed the limitations of current conversational AI in handling mental distress (痛苦). Because conversational AI only reads the literal words, it misinterprets distress signals and
fails to react appropriately. Similarly, unlike trained professionals, some conversational AI cannot recognize the severity of mental unwellness. It may reinforce negative thoughts and beliefs. Also, as AI is designed to maintain engagement, it may encourage focusing on troubling issues without realizing them.
Undeniably, the emergence of conversational AI itself marks a leap in technological
progress. Making chatbots more empathetic can help make interactions more engaging, relatable, and comforting, but doing this may pose several risks. It may discourage people from seeking real human connections, which will worsen loneliness or reduce the importance of interpersonal
relationships.
32 ．What makes socially anxious users feel at ease with chatbots
A ．They connect like-minded people online.
试卷第 8 页，共 14 页
B ．They provide non-judgmental responses.
C ．They generate texts in different languages.
D ．They replace the need for face-to-face communication.
33 ．Zhang mentioned the limitations of conversational AI to _________.
A ．criticize developers for ignoring users’ mental health
B ．stress that reliance on AI may have undesired results
C ．explain why AI fails to recognize the causes of mental distress
D ．argue that AI should be further developed for emotional support
34 ．What’s the author’s attitude to conversational AI
A ．Reserved about its practical effectiveness.
B ．Interested but confused about its complexity.
C ．Optimistic about its future despite its current limits.
D ．Generally positive but cautious about its potential risks.
35 ．What can be a suitable title for the text
A ．AI Friends: Always Give the Right Advice
B ．AI Friends: Know You Better Than You Do
C ．AI Companionship: Comfort or Social Trap
D ．AI Companionship: Time Bank or Time Debt
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Economists have a name for what you must give up while you wait. We call this your opportunity cost. For example, you are always queuing a long time for a concert ticket.
____36____
The advice you can find on the internet for beating the lines at the Sistine Chapel often
involves going early, perhaps before the museum opens, to secure a spot toward the front of the
line. ____37____ If I arrive an hour before tickets go on sale to be first in line, but the wait would be only forty minutes long if I arrived when the museum opened, I end up waiting longer, not less.
Whether arriving early shortens my wait depends on when others choose to arrive, and if all
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
tourists follow the same internet advice and arrive an hour early, the lines at opening may be the longest of the day. It is hard to predict when the wait will actually be the shortest.
____38____ Rather than going when you think the lines might be the shortest, you can go when your opportunity cost is the smallest-for example, when you have nothing (or little) better to do.
____39____ Sometimes, it increases the total amount of time you wait, though.
By arriving before opening, you get your waiting out of the way when other activities are not yet open. Sure, you might give up an hour of sleep or the chance to have a leisurely breakfast. This is worthwhile if the planned activities hold greater value for you. ____40____ If you’re first in line at the museum, you can see the chapel and still enjoy a packed day visiting other sites in
Rome.
A ．Only then is queuing up early a good choice.
B ．Sightseeing joy outweighs breakfast comfort easily.
C ．But the economist in me is not sure about this advice.
D ．This is why you are better off considering opportunity cost.
E ．Opportunity cost awareness improves personal satisfaction later.
F ．Thinking about opportunity cost can make arriving an hour early seem sensible.
G ．Your opportunity cost is the enjoyment, work, or wages you give up by waiting.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You might be leaving some happiness on the table by doing your everyday activities all by yourself. A new study has found that almost any activity becomes more ________ when done with others. The ________ of another person makes life’s routines a little brighter.
Drawing on data from over 40,000 Americans, the study showed that participants
consistently viewed experiences ________ social activities as more pleasant. Generally, the effect was ________, holding true across data collected over several years (2010, 2012, 2013, and 2021). The only exception came in 2021, when doing food-related chores with others appeared to
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
________ moods.
Unsurprisingly, in this respect, the biggest boosts were linked to activities ________ by
nature. Yet even individual hobbies such as reading saw an increase in happiness when ________. Epley, a behavioral scientist in Chicago, observed, “This continues to show how surprisingly
positive social ________ is.”
The lesson, researchers suggest, is to be ________. Schedule time with others. Even daily
routines can become ________. Catch up with a friend on the phone — social contact doesn’t
always need to be face-to-face; phone calls also ________. Or share a ride home. As Epley puts it:
“Having a good life is about ________ positive experiences together until it becomes a habit.”
In short, happiness may not ________ what we do, but who we do it with — a ________ that our instinct (本能) for connection remains our most reliable source of ________.
41 ．A ．easy B ．enjoyable C ．efficient D ．educational
42 ．A ．advice B ．praise C ．company D ．help
43 ．A ．shaping B ．involving C ．improving D ．impacting
44 ．A ．universal B ．immediate C ．direct D ．predictable
45 ．A ．reflect B ．lift C ．hide D ．dampen
46 ．A ．creative B ．colorful C ．social D ．fun
47 ．A ．discussed B ．chosen C ．started D ．shared
48 ．A ．relationship B ．interaction C ．awareness D ．progress
49 ．A ．intentional B ．patient C ．brave D ．careful
50 ．A ．challenges B ．experiences C ．tasks D ．opportunities
51 ．A ．exist B ．appear C ．count D ．change
52 ．A ．describing B ．stringing C ．mixing D ．celebrating
53 ．A ．result in B ．consist of C ．lie in D ．begin with
54 ．A ．reminder B ．sign C ．rule D ．secret
55 ．A ．courage B ．pride C ．hope D．joy
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Where the Heilong and Songhua rivers meet lies Tongjiang, the birthplace and cultural
试卷第 11 页，共 14 页
heartland of one of China’s smallest ethnic groups, the Hezhe, whose language has no
____56____ (write) form. Their unique culture includes Yimakan storytelling, ____57____ oral art in the form of singing and speaking that has been transmitted from generation to generation.
Added in 2011 to UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent
Safeguarding, Yimakan storytelling ____58____ (serve) not only as a historical record of the
Hezhe people’s past but also as a living witness ____59____ their spirit and values. In the last few years, however, this traditional oral performance art, depending entirely on direct person-to-person instruction, ____60____ (threaten) by modernization and the declining number of fluent speakers.
Recently, Hezhe inheritors (继承者) have taken up the mission of preserving Yimakan.
You Mingfang, a 60-year-old seasoned performer and educator who often recalls ____61____ she learned through oral tradition during family gatherings, has devoted herself to performing and
teaching Yimakan to younger generations. The rejuvenation of the Yimakan tradition has also been aided by several ____62____ (initiative) which range from language classes in schools to online teaching platforms, collectively facilitating ____63____ (sustain) transmission channels beyond geographical limitations.
These efforts are breathing new life into this ancient tradition. A growing number of young Hezhe people are getting more interested in Yimakan, ____64____ (ensure) that it will continue to echo across generations, protecting the unique voice and spirit ofthe Hezhe people for years
____65____ (come).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
66 ．近日，一些学校开始尝试使用 AI 辅助心理咨询。你校英文报就此现象开展征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 你的观点；
2. 你的理由。
注意：1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节使行文流畅。
My Views on AI-Driven Mental Health Support on
Campus________________________________________________________________________
试卷第 12 页，共 14 页
_____
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Stacey Taylor, a tenth-grader, adored journalist Nellie Bly and dreamed of following in her footsteps. On her first day at Walker Senior High School, she was nervous but excited, knowing that her best friend Mandy would be with her. They’d stuck together from elementary school to
junior high school, claiming bus seats, sitting together at lunch, and being the best in gym teams.
However, Stacey was assigned to the advanced classes, separated from Mandy in English. science, math, and social studies. She was in low spirits in her new English class until her teacher, who was also the adviser to the school newspaper, invited students to attend the first meeting next Tuesday. Her heart raced — this was her chance to be a real journalist like Nellie Bly.
Later, in gym, the coach announced soccer tryouts. Stacey and Mandy cheered, hoping to
be on the team together — until Stacey heard soccer practice was every Tuesday, which conflicted with newspaper meetings. Stacey was torn. She talked to her English teacher, but he stressed
commitment to the newspaper, just as the coach did for soccer. Her dad advised her to list the
advantages and disadvantages: playing soccer meant staying with her best friend while writing for the newspaper meant pursuing her dream of journalism. She struggled, calling the choice “simply awful.”
At Saturday’s soccer tryouts, the field was crowded and Stacey played well with Mandy.
Unsurprisingly, when the team list came out on Monday, it showed that both of them made it.
Seized with confusion instead of joy, Stacey leaned against the wall and closed her eyes. Noticing her strangeness, Jonathan, the soccer team’s manager who used a wheelchair, approached her with concern. Learning her problem, he shared his own story. He loved soccer, but due to his physical condition, he couldn’t join the soccer team. However, he didn’t give up. Instead, he became the
试卷第 13 页，共 14 页
team manager. And he encouraged Stacey to think creatively to find a solution that could satisfy both her needs to maintain friendships and pursue her dream.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thinking over Jonathan’s words, Stacey consulted her dad again.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
As a sports journalist, Stacey came to report the soccer team’s first training after tryouts.
试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
1 ．B
【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get a Quick Bank
M: Yes. Keep following the high streets until you reached the crossroads and then go right down to Bridge Road. Quick Bank is about halfway down on the left side.
W: Thanks.
2 ．A
【原文】M: Lucy, you’re here. I thought you were on holiday.
W: Surprise! I came back early. Well, I couldn’t miss your party. It’s not every day my best friend turns eighteen. Where should I put your gift
M: On the dining room table, thanks. I’m so glad you’re here.
3 ．B
【原文】M: Here, you look for a table while I get the drinks. What do you fancy
W: Something to cool me down. This weather is killing me. Can you ask if the rainforest cooler contain added sugar If not, I’ll try one. Otherwise, I’ll just have an ice coffee. Thanks.
4 ．C
【原文】M: Okay. Where’s the ticket office I think it would be close to visitor information, but I can’t see it anywhere.
W: There isn’t one, David. The city museum is free.
M: Really Wow, that’s great. Well, what are we waiting for Let’s go and find some dinosaurs.
5 ．B
【原文】M: Hey, this jacket is nice. And don’t you think the color would be perfect with my new
blue shirt
W: Definitely. Gray and blue always look great together. And I really like the dark red lining. It stops the jacket being boring, you know.
M: Yeah, you’re right.
6 ．A 7 ．B
【原文】M: Mom, I’m really struggling with this paper.
W: Oh, dear. Any idea why you’re in this situation
M: I think my head’s just so full of dates battles and facts about all these different ancient dynasties. I don’t know how and where to start.
答案第 1 页，共 14 页
W: Mind mapping might help you organize your thoughts.
M: Mind mapping
W: It’s a great study aid. Put the main idea in the middle and then branch out with related details.
M: Okay, and this helps.
W: Well, many scientific studies suggest it does.
M: Thanks, mom. I’ll give it a try, but first I need snacks.
8 ．A 9 ．B 10 ．A
【原文】M: I don’t know how you can listen to this light music.
W: Oh, I like it. I find it relaxing.
M: Relaxing is one thing, but this would send me to sleep. There’s nothing even slightly interesting about it.
W: Well, we all have different tastes, I guess. I can’t stand your horrible heavy metal music. It just sounds like shouting to me.
M: But I love it. It makes me feel so alive.
W: That’s great. So long as you listen to it with your headphones on.
M: Haha...Okay.
W: If you really hate this song, change the station to something we both like.
M: What about classic FM
W: Sounds good.
11 ．C 12 ．C 13 ．A
【原文】W: I visited mom and dad at the weekend. They said you’re starting a business.
M: Yeah. I’m opening a repair shop with a couple of guys from college.
W: Cool. Do I know them
M: You’ve met Katie. She started out on the same fine arts courses as me before changing to
Fashion Design and Lee did business and computer science, so he’ll deal with the money side of things. He’ll also repair electronics.
W: And I guess Katie can fix anything made from fabric.
M: Exactly. Meanwhile I’m responsible for anything made from wood and metal.
W: Very environmentally friendly. So what’s the business plan Customers will pay you to fix
their stuff
答案第 2 页，共 14 页
M: Yes, we will offer repair services but probably the main aim will be teaching people to do their own repair mostly online, but will also run some in person classes.
W: And when something is beyond repair, you could turn it into art.
M: Great idea.
14 ．C 15 ．C 16 ．A 17 ．B
【原文】M: Is it true that everyone at your school has to do some sort of community service
W: Yes. We each have to complete 25 hours of voluntary work in order to graduate. Our new head teacher introduced the program last year.
M: Wow, interesting. Has it been popular with the students
W: Some of us weren’t happy at first, but everyone is on board now. Personally, I was a big fan of
the idea from the start.
M: Really
W: Yeah. In fact, I thought about volunteering before, but it wasn’t easy to fit it in around school time and my weekend job. Now I get to leave school early every Thursday to go to the animal
shelter.
M: That’s so cool. Do your friends work there with you
W: No, we all do different things. Sarah volunteers at a retirement home. Dan works with disabled kids and Mike works a shift at a food bank every Friday morning.
M: Wow, that’s important work. Food banks feed some of the poorest in our community.
W: True. The program has really opened our eyes to the world’s problems and I think we’re more caring as a result.
18 ．C 19 ．B 20 ．C
【原文】Is everybody on board Great! Please take your seats and let’s get going. I won’t talk for long, as our destination is only a twenty-minute bus ride from our hotel here in central Stockholm. Today we’re visiting Skansen, the world’s oldest open-air museum as a living museum provides
us with a picture of ordinary Swedish life before the industrial age. The site features over one
hundred fifty historical buildings brought to the museum from all over the country. Activities take place each day in both Swedish and English. They are given by actors in traditional costumes,
which really brings the history to life. Skansen is the world’s only open-air museum with wild
animals and the Nordic zoo features many types of local wildlife, such as deer and bears. There’s
答案第 3 页，共 14 页
also a children’s zoo. The Skansen aquarium also has fish, plus many other creatures such as
snakes, insects and monkeys. Unfortunately, this isn’t included in our entry price, but adult tickets cost just one hundred sixty kronor, about twenty of your Canadian dollars.
21 ．D 22 ．D 23 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“健康饮食餐盘”的具体指南，包括各类食物的选择建议，以及其与传统饮食观念的不同和对环境的考量。
21 ．细节理解题。根据表格中“Limit refined grains (like white rice and white bread).(限制精制 谷物(如白米和白面包))”以及“avoid bacon, cold cuts, and other processed meats.(避免培根、冷切肉和其他加工肉类)”可知，培根属于要避免的加工肉类， 白面包属于要限制的精制谷物，所以 D 项“培根配白面包”这个食物选择最可能受到质疑。故选 D 项。
22．细节理解题。根据表格下面内容“ The type of carbohydrate (碳水化合物) in the diet is more important than the amount of carbohydrate, because some sources — like vegetables (other than
potatoes), fruits, whole grains, and beans — are healthier than others.( 饮食中碳水化合物的种类比数量更重要，因为一些来源——如蔬菜(土豆除外)、水果、全谷物和豆类——比其他来源更健康)”以及对各类食物选择的具体建议可知，健康饮食餐盘的核心是关注饮食的质量，而非单纯的数量或热量等。故选 D 项。
23 ．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“In this way, the Healthy Eating Plate recommends the
opposite of the low-fat message promoted for decades by the United States Department of
Agriculture (USDA).(通过这种方式，健康饮食餐盘建议的与美国农业部(USDA)几十年来推广的低脂理念相反)”可知，提及美国农业部是为了突出健康饮食餐盘代表的饮食观念和传统低脂观念的不同，体现了饮食观念的变化。故选 B 项。
24 ．A 25 ．D 26 ．C 27 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者生病后对“休息”的认知转变过程，从最初认为“身体不动就是休息”，到意识到真正的休息需要身心兼顾，是一个需要主动关照身体需求的过程。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I stayed in bed with medicine and my phone nearby, assuming that lying still meant I was resting.(我躺在床上，身边放着药和手机，以为身体躺着不动就是在休息。)”可知，作者最初认为休息就是身体保持静止。故选 A 项。
25 ．词句猜测题。根据第二段“So back to bed I went, where I scrolled, texted, and checked my phone like I normally would, without thinking twice about it. Yet, I still felt unwell.In looking for
答案第 4 页，共 14 页
information on how to feel better, I came across an article that included a curious piece of advice: everyday ‘thinking’ activities, such as checking emails, planning shopping and making decisions, also use energy. It was a genuine light-bulb moment. I had never considered that resting for my
health was not the same as simply relaxing in my downtime.(于是我回到床上，像往常一样刷手机、发信息、查看消息， 完全没多想。然而， 我依然感觉不舒服。在寻找如何让自己感觉更好的信息时，我偶然看到一篇文章，其中有一条奇怪的建议：日常的“思考”活动，如查看电子邮件、计划购物和做决定，也会消耗能量。这是一个 genuine light-bulb moment。我从未想过为了健康而休息与在业余时间简单放松是不一样的。)”可知，作者生病卧床时一直刷手机、处理琐事， 却依然感到不适，直到看到文章提到“思考类活动也会消耗精力”，才意识到“休息≠身体不动”。这个发现让作者对休息的认知发生了彻底改变， 因此“a genuine light-bulb moment”指的是认知上的突然转变。故选 D 项。
26 ．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“If your body is still but your mind is racing — running
through long to-do lists or things you feel you ‘should’ be doing — you are not meaningfully
resting.(如果你的身体静止不动，但大脑却在高速运转——反复琢磨长长的待办清单或那些你觉得“应该”做的事，那你就不是在进行真正有意义的休息。)”可知，坐着不动却规划待办清单的行为，不符合作者所认为的“有意义的休息”。故选 C 项。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now, I see rest as an active process– one that requires listening to the body and responding with care. True rest is not laziness. It is an experience of balance, of
harmony between what we feel, what we do, and what we need.(现在，我把休息看作是一个积极的过程——一个需要倾听身体并用心回应的过程。真正的休息不是懒惰。它是一种平衡的体验，是我们感受、行为和需求之间的和谐。 )”以及全文内容可知，作者以自身经历为切入点，讲述了自己从“认为身体不动就是休息”的错误认知，到理解“真正的休息需要身心兼顾”的转变过程，所以作者的写作目的是纠正自己对休息的误解。故选 C 项。
28 ．A 29 ．B 30 ．B 31 ．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了研究发现狮子有两种吼声， 研究者借人工智能分析多地狮吼录音识别出新型独特吼声，该人工智能方法助力狮子保护，应对其种群数量下降问题。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Lions have two types of roar. The newly identified sound is a roar that is mixed in with the recognizable “full-throated roar” of the lions. ( 狮子有两种咆哮。新发现的声音是一种吼声，与可识别的狮子“全喉吼声”混合在一起。)”以及第二段中“They
found the roar hidden between grunts (呼噜声) and full-throated roars, which was distinct enough
答案第 5 页，共 14 页
to be classified as its own sound. (他们发现这种吼声隐藏在咕噜声和全喉咙吼声之间，这种吼声足够清晰，可以被归类为它自己的声音。)”可知，发表在《Ecology and Evolution》上的研究关键发现是狮子除了已知的“全力吼叫”外，还有一种独特的新吼叫类型。故选 A 项。
29 ．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Researchers from the University of Exeter used artificial
intelligence to analyse the roars of animals to determine if there was more than one kind of sound. A total of 1,414 roars were analysed during a two-month study in the Nyerere National Park in
Tanzania, which used microphones hidden in trees. Scientists also obtained more than 1,700 roars from collars worn by male lions in the Zimbabwean Bubye Valley Conservancy (BVC). (埃克塞特大学的研究人员使用人工智能来分析动物的吼声，以确定是否有不止一种声音。在坦桑尼亚尼雷尔国家公园进行的为期两个月的研究中，研究人员利用隐藏在树上的麦克风，共分析了 1414 种咆哮。科学家们还从津巴布韦布拜山谷保护协会（BVC）的雄狮项圈上获得了 1700多条咆哮。)”可推知，研究人员通过对多个录音应用基于人工智能的分析来区分这两种类型的狮子吼叫。故选 B 项。
30 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中“But it has long been considered that lion roars may convey
information relating to pride size, age or individual. (但长期以来，人们一直认为狮子的吼声可能传达了与狮群大小、年龄或个体有关的信息。)”可知，狮子的吼声可能传达关于狮群规模、年龄或个体身份的信息，由此可知，狮子的吼声是识别特定狮子的标志。故选 B 项。
31 ．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“There are around 25,000 animals in the wild in Africa, around half of the number at the start of the century. (非洲大约有 25000 只野生动物，大约是本世纪初数量的一半。)”由此可知，现在的数量是本世纪初的一半，说明数量在减少，故可猜测
“Dwindling”意为“逐渐减少的”，和 A 选项 On the decline“在下降”意思一致。故选 A 项。
32 ．B 33 ．B 34 ．D 35 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕对话式人工智能展开，结合多项研究探讨了这类 AI对社交焦虑人群的影响，既指出其能缓解孤独与压力的优势，也分析了过度依赖它会加剧社交焦虑、削弱现实社交能力等潜在风险。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Renwen Zhang, Professor of the National University of
Singapore, claims that many users find talking with AI ‘friends’ relieves loneliness and stress
because the chatbots listen without ever criticizing or dismissing them and are available 24/7,
characteristics difficult to find in the real world.(新加坡国立大学教授 Renwen Zhang 称，许多用户发现与人工智能‘朋友’交谈可以缓解孤独和压力，因为聊天机器人会倾听，从不批评或
答案第 6 页，共 14 页
忽视他们，而且 24 小时都在线，这些特点在现实世界中很难找到。)”可知，让有社交焦虑的用户与聊天机器人相处感到自在的是聊天机器人提供非评判性的回应。故选 B 项。
33 ．推理判断题。根据第四段“Zhang discussed the limitations of current conversational AI in handling mental distress (痛苦). Because conversational AI only reads the literal words, it
misinterprets distress signals and fails to react appropriately. Similarly, unlike trained
professionals, some conversational AI cannot recognize the severity of mental unwellness. It may reinforce negative thoughts and beliefs. Also, as AI is designed to maintain engagement, it may
encourage focusing on troubling issues without realizing them.(张讨论了当前对话式人工智能在处理心理痛苦方面的局限性。因为对话式人工智能只读取字面意思， 它会误解痛苦信号，无法做出适当反应。同样， 与受过训练的专业人员不同，一些对话式人工智能无法识别心理不适的严重程度。它可能会强化负面想法和信念。此外， 由于人工智能的设计目的是保持参与度，它可能会鼓励人们关注麻烦的问题而不自知。)”以及第三段中的“Since the system is not programmed to deal with such personal troubles or understand the real - world impact of its
responses, this reliance can lead to harmful consequences.(由于该系统没有被编程来处理这些
个人问题或理解其回应对现实世界的影响，这种依赖可能会导致有害后果。)”可推知，张提到对话式人工智能的局限性是为了强调对人工智能的依赖可能会产生不良后果。故选 B 项。
34 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Undeniably, the emergence of conversational AI itself
marks a leap in technological progress. Making chatbots more empathetic can help make
interactions more engaging, relatable, and comforting, but doing this may pose several risks.(不可否认，对话式人工智能的出现本身标志着技术的一大进步。让聊天机器人更有同理心可以使互动更具吸引力、更相关、更能引起共鸣， 但这样做可能会带来一些风险。)”可推知，作者对对对话式人工智能总体上是积极的，但对其潜在风险持谨慎态度。故选 D 项。
35 ．主旨大意题。通读全文， 结合最后一段中的“Undeniably, the emergence of conversational AI itself marks a leap in technological progress. Making chatbots more empathetic can help make interactions more engaging, relatable, and comforting, but doing this may pose several risks.(不可否认，对话式人工智能的出现本身标志着技术的一大进步。让聊天机器人更有同理心可以使互动更具吸引力、更相关、更舒适， 但这样做可能会带来一些风险。)”可知，文章主要探讨了对话式人工智能陪伴带来的影响，它既能带来舒适也可能带来社交陷阱。C 项“AI
Companionship: Comfort or Social Trap (人工智能陪伴：舒适还是社交陷阱？)”最适合作本文标题。故选 C 项。
答案第 7 页，共 14 页
36 ．G 37 ．C 38 ．D 39 ．F 40 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了经济学中“机会成本”的概念，并通过排队等待的例子说明如何根据机会成本来做出更合理的决策，以最小化等待的总时间。
36 ．根据上文“Economists have a name for what you must give up while you wait. We call this your opportunity cost. For example, you are always queuing a long time for a concert ticket.(经济学家对你在等待时必须放弃的东西有一个名称。我们称之为机会成本。例如， 你总是要排很长时间的队才能买到音乐会门票。)”可知，前文先定义了机会成本，再用排队买票举例，空处需要具体解释这个例子里的机会成本是什么。G 选项(你的机会成本就是你因等待而放弃的乐趣、工作或薪水)承接上文的例子，具体阐释机会成本的内涵，符合语境。故选 G 项。
37 ．根据上文“The advice you can find on the internet for beating the lines at the Sistine Chapel often involves going early, perhaps before the museum opens, to secure a spot toward the front of the line.(网上关于如何在西斯廷教堂避免排长队的建议通常是早点去，或许在博物馆开门前就去，以确保排在队伍前面。)”以及下文“If I arrive an hour before tickets go on sale to be first in line, but the wait would be only forty minutes long if I arrived when the museum opened, I end up waiting longer, not less.(如果我在售票前一小时到达以排在第一位，但如果我在博物馆开门时到达，只需要等四十分钟，那我最终等待的时间反而更长了。)”可知，空处需要表达对网上这条建议的质疑。C 选项(但我骨子里的经济学家思维让我对这条建议存疑)承接上文的建议，引出下文对该建议不合理性的分析，符合语境。故选 C 项。
38．根据上文“It is hard to predict when the wait will actually be the shortest.(很难预测什么时候排队的时间真的最短。)”以及下文“Rather than going when you think the lines might be the
shortest, you can go when your opportunity cost is the smallest-for example, when you have
nothing (or little) better to do.(与其在你认为队伍最短的时候去，不如在你的机会成本最小的时候去，例如，当你没有（或很少有）更好的事情要做的时候。)”可知，空处需要引出“考虑机会成本”这个解决办法。D 选项(这就是为什么你最好考虑机会成本)承接上文“难以预测排队最短时间”的问题，引出下文的解决策略，符合语境。故选 D 项。
39 ．根据下文“Sometimes, it increases the total amount of time you wait, though.(不过，有时这会增加你等待的总时长。)”可知，空处内容与下文构成转折关系，应该先说明考虑机会成本的好处。F 选项(考虑机会成本会让提前一小时到达的做法显得合理)先肯定考虑机会成本的积极作用，再用下文的“though”转折，指出其可能存在的问题，符合语境。故选 F 项。
40．根据上文“This is worthwhile if the planned activities hold greater value for you.(如果计划的
答案第 8 页，共 14 页
活动对你来说有更大的价值，那么这就是值得的。)”以及下文“If you’re first in line at the
museum, you can see the chapel and still enjoy a packed day visiting other sites in Rome.(如果你排在博物馆的第一位，你就能参观教堂，还能在罗马充实游览其他景点。)”可知，空处需要表达“提前排队是好选择”的结论。A 选项(只有在这种情况下，提前排队才是个好选择)承接上文“活动有更大价值就值得”的观点，引出下文的具体例子，符合语境。故选 A 项。
41 ．B 42 ．C 43 ．B 44 ．A 45 ．D 46 ．C 47 ．D 48 ．B
49 ．A 50 ．D 51 ．C 52 ．B 53 ．C 54 ．A 55 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项新研究发现，几乎任何活动与他人一起做时都会变得更愉快，他人的陪伴让日常生活更美好，强调了社交互动对提升幸福感的重要性，提醒人们要重视与他人的连接。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 一项新研究发现，几乎任何活动，只要和别人一起做，都会变得更令人愉悦。A. easy 容易的；B. enjoyable 令人愉悦的；C. efficient 高效的；D.
educational 有教育意义的。根据前文“You might be leaving some happiness on the table by
doing your everyday activities all by yourself”可知，独自做事会错失幸福感，因此和他人一起做事会更“令人愉悦”。故选 B 项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 他人的陪伴让生活中的日常琐事变得更明朗一些。A. advice建议；B. praise 表扬；C. company 陪伴；D. help 帮助。根据前文“when done with others”可知，此处强调的是“陪伴”的作用。故选 C 项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 这项研究基于四万多名美国人的数据，结果显示，参与者一致认为涉及社交活动的经历更令人愉快。A. shaping 塑造；B. involving 涉及；C. improving改善；D. impacting 影响。根据后文“social activities”可知，此处指经历中“涉及”社交活动，符合语境。故选 B 项。
44 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：总体而言，这种效应具有普遍性，在 2010 、2012 、2013和 2021 年这几年收集的数据中都成立。A. universal 普遍的；B. immediate 立即的；C. direct直接的；D. predictable 可预测的。根据后文“holding true across data collected over several
years”可知，这种效应在多年数据中都成立，说明是“普遍的”。故选 A 项。
45 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：唯一的例外出现在 2021 年，当时和别人一起做与食物相关的家务似乎会抑制心情。A. reflect 反映；B. lift 提升；C. hide 隐藏；D. dampen 抑制、减弱。根据前文“The only exception”可知，2021 年的情况与研究结论相反，即这类活动不会提升心
答案第 9 页，共 14 页
情，反而会“抑制”心情。故选 D 项。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 不出所料，在这方面，幸福感提升最明显的与本质上具有社交属性的活动有关。A. creative 有创造力的；B. colorful 多彩的；C. social 社交的；D. fun有趣的。根据前文“the study showed that participants consistently viewed experiences __3__
social activities as more pleasant.”可知，此处指“社交属性”的活动。故选 C 项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 然而，即便是阅读这类个人爱好，当分享出去时，幸福感也会有所提升。A. discussed 讨论；B. chosen 选择；C. started 开始；D. shared 分享。根据前文“even individual hobbies”以及研究强调的社交属性可知，个人爱好也需要“分享”才能提升幸福感。故选 D 项。
48 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：芝加哥的行为科学家埃普利表示：“这再次表明，社交互动的积极影响令人意想不到。”A. relationship 关系；B. interaction 互动；C. awareness 意识；
D. progress 进步。根据前文“the biggest boosts were linked to activities __6__ by nature.”可知，此处指的是“社交互动”。故选 B 项。
49 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：研究人员建议，我们应主动一些。A. intentional 有意的、主动的；B. patient 耐心的；C. brave 勇敢的；D. careful 小心的。根据后文“Schedule time with others”可知，研究人员建议人们主动安排社交时间，即要“主动”。故选 A 项。
50 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：即便是日常琐事也能变成机遇。A. challenges 挑战；B.
experiences 经历；C. tasks 任务；D. opportunities 机遇。根据前文研究结论，和他人一起做事能提升幸福感，因此日常琐事也能变成带来愉悦的“机遇”。故选 D 项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 和朋友通个电话聊聊近况——社交不一定要面对面，打电话也管用。A. exist 存在；B. appear 出现；C. count 管用、重要；D. change 改变。根据前文“social contact doesn’t always need to be face-to-face”可知，打电话这种非面对面的社交方式也是“管用的”。故选 C 项。
52 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：正如埃普利所说：“拥有美好的生活，就是把这些积极的经历串联起来，直到它成为一种习惯。”A. describing 描述；B. stringing 串联；C. mixing 混合； D. celebrating 庆祝。根据后文“until it becomes a habit”可知，需要把零散的积极经历“串联”起来，形成习惯。故选 B 项。
53．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 简而言之，幸福或许不在于我们做什么事，而在于我们和谁一起做————这提醒我们，我们渴望与人建立联结的本能，仍是我们获取快乐的最可靠源泉。A. result in 导致；B. consist of 由 ……组成；C. lie in 在于；D. begin with 以 ……开始。
答案第 10 页，共 14 页
根据后文“but who we do it with”可知，此处是对比关系，强调幸福的关键“在于”和谁一起做事。故选 C 项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 简而言之，幸福或许不在于我们做什么事，而在于我们和谁一起做——这提醒我们，我们渴望与人建立联结的本能，仍是我们获取快乐的最可靠源泉。
A. reminder 提醒；B. sign 迹象；C. rule 规则；D. secret 秘密。根据前文“In short, happiness may not __ 13__ what we do, but who we do it with”可知，这个结论是一个观点，这个观点“提醒”人们联结本能的重要性。故选 A 项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 这提醒我们，我们渴望与人建立联结的本能，仍是我们获取快乐的最可靠源泉。 A. courage 勇气；B. pride 自豪；C. hope 希望；D. joy 快乐。根据全文围绕“happiness”展开的核心内容可知，此处指获取“快乐”的源泉。故选 D 项。
56 ．written 57 ．an 58 ．serves 59 ．to 60 ．has been threatened 61 ．what
62 ．initiatives 63 ．sustainable 64 ．ensuring 65 ．to come
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了赫哲族伊玛堪说唱艺术的传承与保护措施。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意： 黑龙江与松花江交汇处坐落着同江市，这里是中国人口最少的少数民族之一 —— 赫哲族的发源地与文化中心，该民族的语言没有书面形式。本空修饰名词 form，用形容词 written“书面的”，作定语。故填 written。
57．考查冠词。句意： 他们独特的文化包括伊玛堪说唱艺术，这是一种以说唱形式呈现、世代相传的口头艺术。此处泛指“一种口头艺术” ，oral 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以空处需用不定冠词 an。故填 an。
58．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意： 伊玛堪说唱艺术于 2011 年被列入联合国教科文组织《急需保护的非物质文化遗产名录》，它不仅是赫哲族过往历史的记录，也是其民族精神与
价值观的鲜活见证。serve as“充当”。本句描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语 Yimakan storytelling 为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用 serve 的第三人称单数形式。故填 serves。
59．考查介词。句意： 伊玛堪说唱艺术于 2011 年被列入联合国教科文组织《急需保护的非物质文化遗产名录》，它不仅是赫哲族过往历史的记录，也是其民族精神与价值观的鲜活见证。固定搭配 a witness to sth.意为“某事的见证” ，to 为介词。故填 to。
60．考查动词语态。句意： 然而在过去几年间，这种完全依赖人际口传心授的传统口头表演艺术，正受到现代化发展和本民族语言流利使用者数量减少的威胁。根据时间状语 in the last few years 可知，用现在完成时；主语 this traditional oral performance art 和动词 threaten“威胁”
答案第 11 页，共 14 页
之间是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动语态；且主语为第三人称单数，助动词用 has。故填
has been threatened。
61 ．考查宾语从句引导词。句意：60 岁的资深表演者兼教育者尤明芳，常常回忆起自己在 家庭聚会中通过口头传承学到的内容，她一直致力于向年轻一代表演和传授伊玛堪说唱艺术。 “____ she learned through oral tradition during family gatherings”为宾语从句，从句中 learned 后缺少宾语，指“学到的内容”，用 what 引导。故填 what。
62．考查名词复数。句意： 伊玛堪传统的复兴还得益于多项举措 —— 从学校开设的语言课程到线上教学平台，这些举措共同搭建了突破地理限制的可持续传承渠道。本空作 by 的宾语，根据 several 可知，用 initiative“举措”的复数形式 initiatives。故填 initiatives。
63．考查形容词。句意： 伊玛堪传统的复兴还得益于多项举措 —— 从学校开设的语言课程到线上教学平台，这些举措共同搭建了突破地理限制的可持续传承渠道。本空修饰名词短语transmission channels，用形容词 sustainable“可持续的”，作定语。故填 sustainable。
64 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：越来越多的赫哲族年轻人对伊玛堪说唱艺术产生了浓厚兴趣，这也确保了这项艺术能够在代代人之间继续流传，在未来岁月中守护着赫哲族独特的民族声音与精神。本句已有谓语动词 are getting，空处需用非谓语动词；表自然而然的结果，用
ensure“确保”的现在分词，作结果状语。故填 ensuring。
65．考查固定短语。句意： 越来越多的赫哲族年轻人对伊玛堪说唱艺术产生了浓厚兴趣，这也确保了这项艺术能够在代代人之间继续流传，在未来岁月中守护着赫哲族独特的民族声音与精神。固定短语 for years to come 意为“在未来的岁月里”，本空用动词 come 的不定式，作定语，修饰 years。故填 to come。
66 ．例文
My Views on AI-Driven Mental Health Support on Campus
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, whether to use AI for mental health support at school has attracted much attention. As far as I’m concerned, the benefits of using AI as a helper far outweigh the possible risks.
For one thing, AI offers immediate, around-the-clock access, which is particularly crucial for providing instant support during moments of anxiety, like late at night. For another, shy
students don’t have to face real people, so they won’t be judged and can speak their hearts out.
In conclusion, bringing AI into school mental health care is a wise choice that will benefit all the students. (103 词)
答案第 12 页，共 14 页
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就一些学校开始尝试使用 AI 辅助心理咨询的现象写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
吸引很多注意：attract much attention → capture much attention
超过：outweigh → surpass
尤其：particularly → especially
选择：choice → option
2.句式拓展同义句转换
原句：For another, shy students don’t have to face real people, so they won’t be judged and can speak their hearts out.
拓展句：For another, shy students don’t have to face real people, in which case they won’t be judged and can speak their hearts out.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】For one thing, AI offers immediate, around-the-clock access, which is
particularly crucial for providing instant support during moments of anxiety, like late at night.（运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】In conclusion, bringing AI into school mental health care is a wise choice that will benefit all the students.（运用了关系代词 that 引导定语从句）
67 ．范文
Thinking over Jonathan’s words, Stacey consulted her dad again. Patient and concerned, he asked Stacey if she had made her choice. Shaking her head helplessly, she told the story of
Jonathan, inquiring what the perfect solution would be. He wrote SOCCER and NEWSPAPER on the paper, thought for a while, and then added a plus sign between them. The words were like a
ray of sunlight driving away the fog in front of Stacey. “I can be a sports journalist!” Stacey shouted, her previously knotted brows replaced by a joyful smile.
As a sports journalist, Stacey came to report the soccer team’s first training after tryouts.
Notebook in hand, she felt a thrilling sense of purpose. Mandy, spotting her, waved
enthusiastically from the field. Responding with a bright smile, Stacey started her mission — interviewing the coach about his strategy for the season. She even sought out Jonathan, whose insightful advice had changed everything, and extended her sincere gratitude. He beamed with
答案第 13 页，共 14 页
pride, happy to see her new identity. At that moment, Stacey realized she had turned a difficult choice into a new beginning by thinking creatively.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 讲述了十年级学生史黛西热爱新闻事业，梦想成为像内莉 布莱一样的记者。高中开学后， 她与好友曼迪因分班分开，还面临着参加校报和加入足球队的时间冲突。在足球队经理乔纳森的启发下，她开始思考如何兼顾两者。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“反复思索着乔纳森的话，史黛西再次向父亲征求意见。”可知，第一段续写应围绕史黛西与父亲的交流展开，描述父亲如何引导她将足球和校报结合，让她想到成为体育记者这一解决办法，体现她的豁然开朗。
②由第二段首句内容“作为体育记者，史黛西前来报道足球队试训后的第一次训练。”可知，第二段续写要展现史黛西以体育记者身份报道足球队训练的场景，包括她与曼迪、乔纳森的互动，以及她对这一选择的感悟，突出创造性解决问题带来的新开始。
2.续写线索：思考乔纳森的话后咨询父亲——父亲给出启发——史黛西想到成为体育记者——为体育记者报道首训——与曼迪、乔纳森互动——感悟选择的意义
3.词汇激活行为类
①喊叫：shout /yell
②取代：replace /take the place of
③意识到：realize /be aware of情绪类
①无助地：helplessly /powerlessly
②感激：gratitude /appreciation
【点睛】[高分句型 1] She even sought out Jonathan, whose insightful advice had changed
everything, and extended her sincere gratitude. (运用了 whose 引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型 2] Patient and concerned, he asked Stacey if she had made her choice. (运用了 if 引导的宾语从句)
答案第 14 页，共 14 页
英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 ． Which street is Quick Bank on
A ．The High Street. B ．The Bridge Road. C ．The Halfway Street.
2 ． Where are the speakers probably
A ．At the man’s home. B ．At the travel agency. C ．At the airport.
3 ． What is the weather like today
A ．Cool. B ．Hot. C ．Rainy.
4 ． What are the speakers going to do next
A ．Buy tickets. B ．Ask for information. C ．Head to an exhibit.
5 ． What kind of jacket does the man consider buying
A ．A blue one. B ．A grey one. C ．A red one.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后，你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What subject is the man probably working on
A ．History. B ．Geography. C ．Science.
7 ．What might the man do first
A ．Draw a mind map. B ．Get something to eat. C ．Start his paper.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
8 ．What does the man think of the song the woman is listening to
A ．It’s boring. B ．It’s terrible. C ．It’s interesting.
9 ．What type of music does the man love
A ．Light music. B ．Heavy metal music. C ．Classical music.
10 ．What does the woman suggest the man do in the end
A ．Switch the channel.
B ．Turn off the music.
C ．Buy a new pair of headphones.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
11 ．What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A ．Parent and child. B ．Boss and employee. C ．Brother and sister.
12 ．What was the man’s major in college
A ．Computer Science. B ．Fashion Design. C ．Fine Arts.
13 ．What will the main focus of the business be
A ．Offering online classes.
B ．Selling recycled products.
C ．Repairing broken things.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
14 ．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A ．An introduction to community service.
B ．A recent TV show about volunteering.
C ．A school-run volunteer program.
15 ．Why didn’t the woman start volunteering previously
A ．She didn’t like the school program.
B ．She didn’t care about volunteering.
C ．She didn’t have enough time.
16 ．Who does Sarah help in her voluntary work
A ．Old people. B ．Disabled kids. C ．Homeless animals.
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
17 ．When does Mike volunteer
A ．On Thursday afternoons. B ．On Friday mornings. C ．On the weekends.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．Where will the visitors go
A ．A hotel. B ．A bus stop. C ．A museum.
19 ．What can visitors see in Skansen
A ．Modern buildings.
B ．Performances by actors.
C ．Pictures from the Industrial Age.
20 ．How much extra Canadian dollars do adults need to pay for the aquarium (水族馆)
A ．160. B ．140. C ．20.
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Healthy Eating Plate
Use the Healthy Eating Plate as a guide for creating healthy, balanced meals-whether served at the table or packed in a lunch box.
Building a Healthy and Balanced Diet
The Healthy Eating Plate presents a simple visual guide to building a healthy meal. By
showing different food groups on one plate, it stresses balance, choice, and everyday eating habits.
HEALTHY EATING PLATE
Use healthy oils (like olive and canola oil) for cooking, on salad, and at the table. Limit butter. Avoid trans fat. Drink water, tea, or coffee (with little or no sugar). Limit milk/dairy (1-2 servings/day) and juice (1 small glass/day). Avoid
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
sugary drinks.
The more veggies - and the greater the variety - the better. Potatoes and French fries are excluded. Eat a variety of whole grains (like whole-wheat bread, whole-grain pasta, and brown rice). Limit refined grains (like white rice and white bread).
Eat plenty of fruits of all colors. STAY ACTIVE! Choose fish, poultry, beans, and nuts; limit red meat and cheese; avoid bacon, cold cuts, and other processed meats.
These guidelines highlight what matters most in healthy eating:
The type of carbohydrate (碳水化合物) in the diet is more important than the amount of carbohydrate, because some sources — like vegetables (other than potatoes), fruits, whole grains, and beans — are healthier than others.
It advises consumers to avoid sugary drinks, a major source of calories — usually with little nutritional value — in the American diet.
It encourages consumers to use healthy oils, and it does not set a maximum on the
percentage of calories people should get each day from healthy sources offat. In this way, the Healthy Eating Plate recommends the opposite of the low-fat message promoted for decades by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA).
Your Plate and the Planet
Just as different foods can have different impacts on human health, they also have different impacts on the environment. Food production is a major contributor to greenhouse gas emissions (排放), and it places an enormous demand upon our earth’s natural resources.
21 ．Which food choice would be most likely questioned
A ．Nuts added to a salad. B ．Brown rice with beans.
试卷第 4 页，共 14 页
C ．Steamed fish with vegetables. D ．Bacon served with white bread.
22 ．What is the main message of the Healthy Eating Plate
A ．To count calories first. B ．To follow a low-fat diet.
C ．To cut carbohydrate intake. D ．To focus on diet quality
23 ．Why is the USDA mentioned in the text
A ．To explain how food policies are made.
B ．To highlight the changes in dietary views.
C ．To show that the Plate takes official advice.
D ．To support the idea of limiting fat consumption.
B
I admit that I didn’t give the topic of rest much thought until my body forced me to slow
down. For the first time in my life, rest was not a choice but something I had to accept. I stayed in bed with medicine and my phone nearby, assuming that lying still meant I was resting. When I
began to feel slightly better, I got up to do a few basic chores, only to be very quickly wiped out. That was the moment I figured out that resting to recover would require a great deal more time spent laying around than I had expected.
So back to bed I went, where I scrolled (刷屏), texted, and checked my phone like I
normally would, without thinking twice about it. Yet, I still felt unwell. In looking for information on how to feel better, I came across an article that included a curious piece of advice: everyday
“thinking” activities, such as checking emails, planning shopping and making decisions, also use energy. It was a genuine light-bulb moment. I had never considered that resting for my health was not the same as simply relaxing in my downtime.
While rest can feel like one of those “I know it when I see it” concepts, I would argue that many of us don’t. Rest isn’t limited to being physically in bed or taking a short break. If your body is still but your mind is racing — running through long to-do lists or things you feel you “should” be doing — you are not meaningfully resting. Mental effort, after all, is some of our most
energetically demanding work.
Over time, it became clear to me that resting isn’t as easy as it sounds. If you grew up in an environment where rest was seen as something for lazy people, or ifit was seen as something that
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
was not productive, then the thought of rest can set off anxiety. Yet rest is not a luxury. It is a
necessary response to anything that wears the body down, from everyday stress to long-term exhaustion.
Now, I see rest as an active process– one that requires listening to the body and responding with care. True rest is not laziness. It is an experience of balance, of harmony between what we
feel, what we do, and what we need.
24 ．What did the author assume rest to be
A．Physical stillness. B．Emotional ease. C．chore avoidance. D．Personal entertainment.
25 ．What does the underlined phrase “a genuine light-bulb moment” in paragraph 2 refer to
A ．A sense of relief. B ．A flash of curiosity.
C ．A rise in frustration. D ．A shift in understanding.
26 ．Which of the following disagrees with the author’s idea of “meaningful rest”
A ．Lying down with soft music. B ．Sleeping after doing housework.
C ．Sitting still and planning your to-do list. D ．Taking a walk without thinking about tasks.
27 ．What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A ．To emphasize the need of rest. B ．To warn against risks of overwork.
C ．To challenge her misconception of rest. D ．To share her journey of improving health.
C
Lions have two types of roar. The newly identified sound is a roar that is mixed in with the recognizable “full-throated roar” of the lions. The study is published in the journal Ecology and Evolution.
Researchers from the University of Exeter used artificial intelligence to analyse the roars of animals to determine if there was more than one kind of sound. A total of 1,414 roars were
analysed during a two-month study in the Nyerere National Park in Tanzania, which used
microphones hidden in trees. Scientists also obtained more than 1,700 roars from collars worn by male lions in the Zimbabwean Bubye Valley Conservancy (BVC). They found the roar hidden
between grunts (呼噜声) and full-throated roars, which was distinct enough to be classified as its own sound. Machine learning methods were able to accurately identify the two roars 95 per cent of the time, data show.
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“Lion roars are unique and the roaring bout (发作) is an important behaviour,” study author Jonathan Growcott, a PhD student at the University of Exeter, noted. “Not only does it act as a
signal to other lions within their pride (狮群) as to where they may be, but, to non-friendly lions, bouts can be used to advertise territorial boundaries. Unfortunately, we are no closer to
understanding what the communicative differences of the two roar types may be. But it has long been considered that lion roars may convey information relating to pride size, age or individual.”
Lion populations are dwindling. There are around 25,000 animals in the wild in Africa,
around half of the number at the start of the century. Mr Growcott added, “Until now, identifying these roars relied heavily on expert judgment, introducing potential human bias. Our new
approach using AI promises more accurate and less subjective monitoring, which is crucial for conservationists working to protect. We believe there needs to be a shift in wildlife monitoring and a large-scale change to using passive acoustic (声学) techniques. As bioacoustics improve, they’ll be vital for the effective conservation of lions and other threatened species.”
28 ．What is the key discovery reported in Ecology and Evolution
A ．A distinct type of roar. B ．A specific function of roars.
C ．A territorial marking method. D ．A newly discovered “full-throated roar”.
29 ．How did the researchers distinguish the two types of lion roars
A ．By relying on experts’ field observation.
B ．By applying AI-based analysis to multiple recordings.
C ．By analysing a number of roars collected in one location.
D ．By using AI tools to compare roars from different lion prides.
30 ．What might lion roars act as according to paragraph 3
A ．A means intended to aid hunting.
B ．A signature for identifying a specific lion.
C ．A tool for expanding the lion pride territory.
D ．A way to establish a lion’s status in the pride.
31 ．What does the underlined word “dwindling” mean in paragraph 4
A ．On the decline. B ．Hard to estimate. C ．Under control. D ．At a stable level.
D
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A 2023 study by researchers at the University of Hong Kong investigated a phenomenon, examining how loneliness and social anxiety correlate with the problematic use of conversational AI. They found that individuals with social anxiety were more likely to use the technology in an addictive manner, with loneliness increasing this tendency.
Renwen Zhang, Professor of the National University of Singapore, claims that many users find talking with AI “friends” relieves loneliness and stress because the chatbots listen without
ever criticizing or dismissing them and are available 24/7, characteristics difficult to find in the
real world. He assumed that people turn to conversational AI as an escape from the discomfort of social interactions.
However, a study found that dependence on conversational AI can actually worsen social anxiety, which may unintentionally lead to social withdrawal. A person with social anxiety, who lacks close relationships in the real world, may start using a character (e.g, ai chatbot) to share
personal thoughts typically reserved for a close friend. While this may start as a safe space, the growing dependency on AI for emotional closeness can deepen loneliness, intensify social
anxiety, and reduce the ability to build real-world connections. Since the system is not
programmed to deal with such personal troubles or understand the real-world impact of its responses, this reliance can lead to harmful consequences.
Zhang discussed the limitations of current conversational AI in handling mental distress (痛苦). Because conversational AI only reads the literal words, it misinterprets distress signals and
fails to react appropriately. Similarly, unlike trained professionals, some conversational AI cannot recognize the severity of mental unwellness. It may reinforce negative thoughts and beliefs. Also, as AI is designed to maintain engagement, it may encourage focusing on troubling issues without realizing them.
Undeniably, the emergence of conversational AI itself marks a leap in technological
progress. Making chatbots more empathetic can help make interactions more engaging, relatable, and comforting, but doing this may pose several risks. It may discourage people from seeking real human connections, which will worsen loneliness or reduce the importance of interpersonal
relationships.
32 ．What makes socially anxious users feel at ease with chatbots
A ．They connect like-minded people online.
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B ．They provide non-judgmental responses.
C ．They generate texts in different languages.
D ．They replace the need for face-to-face communication.
33 ．Zhang mentioned the limitations of conversational AI to _________.
A ．criticize developers for ignoring users’ mental health
B ．stress that reliance on AI may have undesired results
C ．explain why AI fails to recognize the causes of mental distress
D ．argue that AI should be further developed for emotional support
34 ．What’s the author’s attitude to conversational AI
A ．Reserved about its practical effectiveness.
B ．Interested but confused about its complexity.
C ．Optimistic about its future despite its current limits.
D ．Generally positive but cautious about its potential risks.
35 ．What can be a suitable title for the text
A ．AI Friends: Always Give the Right Advice
B ．AI Friends: Know You Better Than You Do
C ．AI Companionship: Comfort or Social Trap
D ．AI Companionship: Time Bank or Time Debt
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Economists have a name for what you must give up while you wait. We call this your opportunity cost. For example, you are always queuing a long time for a concert ticket.
____36____
The advice you can find on the internet for beating the lines at the Sistine Chapel often
involves going early, perhaps before the museum opens, to secure a spot toward the front of the
line. ____37____ If I arrive an hour before tickets go on sale to be first in line, but the wait would be only forty minutes long if I arrived when the museum opened, I end up waiting longer, not less.
Whether arriving early shortens my wait depends on when others choose to arrive, and if all
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
tourists follow the same internet advice and arrive an hour early, the lines at opening may be the longest of the day. It is hard to predict when the wait will actually be the shortest.
____38____ Rather than going when you think the lines might be the shortest, you can go when your opportunity cost is the smallest-for example, when you have nothing (or little) better to do.
____39____ Sometimes, it increases the total amount of time you wait, though.
By arriving before opening, you get your waiting out of the way when other activities are not yet open. Sure, you might give up an hour of sleep or the chance to have a leisurely breakfast. This is worthwhile if the planned activities hold greater value for you. ____40____ If you’re first in line at the museum, you can see the chapel and still enjoy a packed day visiting other sites in
Rome.
A ．Only then is queuing up early a good choice.
B ．Sightseeing joy outweighs breakfast comfort easily.
C ．But the economist in me is not sure about this advice.
D ．This is why you are better off considering opportunity cost.
E ．Opportunity cost awareness improves personal satisfaction later.
F ．Thinking about opportunity cost can make arriving an hour early seem sensible.
G ．Your opportunity cost is the enjoyment, work, or wages you give up by waiting.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
You might be leaving some happiness on the table by doing your everyday activities all by yourself. A new study has found that almost any activity becomes more ________ when done with others. The ________ of another person makes life’s routines a little brighter.
Drawing on data from over 40,000 Americans, the study showed that participants
consistently viewed experiences ________ social activities as more pleasant. Generally, the effect was ________, holding true across data collected over several years (2010, 2012, 2013, and 2021). The only exception came in 2021, when doing food-related chores with others appeared to
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
________ moods.
Unsurprisingly, in this respect, the biggest boosts were linked to activities ________ by
nature. Yet even individual hobbies such as reading saw an increase in happiness when ________. Epley, a behavioral scientist in Chicago, observed, “This continues to show how surprisingly
positive social ________ is.”
The lesson, researchers suggest, is to be ________. Schedule time with others. Even daily
routines can become ________. Catch up with a friend on the phone — social contact doesn’t
always need to be face-to-face; phone calls also ________. Or share a ride home. As Epley puts it:
“Having a good life is about ________ positive experiences together until it becomes a habit.”
In short, happiness may not ________ what we do, but who we do it with — a ________ that our instinct (本能) for connection remains our most reliable source of ________.
41 ．A ．easy B ．enjoyable C ．efficient D ．educational
42 ．A ．advice B ．praise C ．company D ．help
43 ．A ．shaping B ．involving C ．improving D ．impacting
44 ．A ．universal B ．immediate C ．direct D ．predictable
45 ．A ．reflect B ．lift C ．hide D ．dampen
46 ．A ．creative B ．colorful C ．social D ．fun
47 ．A ．discussed B ．chosen C ．started D ．shared
48 ．A ．relationship B ．interaction C ．awareness D ．progress
49 ．A ．intentional B ．patient C ．brave D ．careful
50 ．A ．challenges B ．experiences C ．tasks D ．opportunities
51 ．A ．exist B ．appear C ．count D ．change
52 ．A ．describing B ．stringing C ．mixing D ．celebrating
53 ．A ．result in B ．consist of C ．lie in D ．begin with
54 ．A ．reminder B ．sign C ．rule D ．secret
55 ．A ．courage B ．pride C ．hope D．joy
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Where the Heilong and Songhua rivers meet lies Tongjiang, the birthplace and cultural
试卷第 11 页，共 14 页
heartland of one of China’s smallest ethnic groups, the Hezhe, whose language has no
____56____ (write) form. Their unique culture includes Yimakan storytelling, ____57____ oral art in the form of singing and speaking that has been transmitted from generation to generation.
Added in 2011 to UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent
Safeguarding, Yimakan storytelling ____58____ (serve) not only as a historical record of the
Hezhe people’s past but also as a living witness ____59____ their spirit and values. In the last few years, however, this traditional oral performance art, depending entirely on direct person-to-person instruction, ____60____ (threaten) by modernization and the declining number of fluent speakers.
Recently, Hezhe inheritors (继承者) have taken up the mission of preserving Yimakan.
You Mingfang, a 60-year-old seasoned performer and educator who often recalls ____61____ she learned through oral tradition during family gatherings, has devoted herself to performing and
teaching Yimakan to younger generations. The rejuvenation of the Yimakan tradition has also been aided by several ____62____ (initiative) which range from language classes in schools to online teaching platforms, collectively facilitating ____63____ (sustain) transmission channels beyond geographical limitations.
These efforts are breathing new life into this ancient tradition. A growing number of young Hezhe people are getting more interested in Yimakan, ____64____ (ensure) that it will continue to echo across generations, protecting the unique voice and spirit ofthe Hezhe people for years
____65____ (come).
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节 （满分 15 分）
66 ．近日，一些学校开始尝试使用 AI 辅助心理咨询。你校英文报就此现象开展征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1. 你的观点；
2. 你的理由。
注意：1. 词数 80 左右；
2. 可适当增加细节使行文流畅。
My Views on AI-Driven Mental Health Support on
Campus________________________________________________________________________
试卷第 12 页，共 14 页
_____
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Stacey Taylor, a tenth-grader, adored journalist Nellie Bly and dreamed of following in her footsteps. On her first day at Walker Senior High School, she was nervous but excited, knowing that her best friend Mandy would be with her. They’d stuck together from elementary school to
junior high school, claiming bus seats, sitting together at lunch, and being the best in gym teams.
However, Stacey was assigned to the advanced classes, separated from Mandy in English. science, math, and social studies. She was in low spirits in her new English class until her teacher, who was also the adviser to the school newspaper, invited students to attend the first meeting next Tuesday. Her heart raced — this was her chance to be a real journalist like Nellie Bly.
Later, in gym, the coach announced soccer tryouts. Stacey and Mandy cheered, hoping to
be on the team together — until Stacey heard soccer practice was every Tuesday, which conflicted with newspaper meetings. Stacey was torn. She talked to her English teacher, but he stressed
commitment to the newspaper, just as the coach did for soccer. Her dad advised her to list the
advantages and disadvantages: playing soccer meant staying with her best friend while writing for the newspaper meant pursuing her dream of journalism. She struggled, calling the choice “simply awful.”
At Saturday’s soccer tryouts, the field was crowded and Stacey played well with Mandy.
Unsurprisingly, when the team list came out on Monday, it showed that both of them made it.
Seized with confusion instead of joy, Stacey leaned against the wall and closed her eyes. Noticing her strangeness, Jonathan, the soccer team’s manager who used a wheelchair, approached her with concern. Learning her problem, he shared his own story. He loved soccer, but due to his physical condition, he couldn’t join the soccer team. However, he didn’t give up. Instead, he became the
试卷第 13 页，共 14 页
team manager. And he encouraged Stacey to think creatively to find a solution that could satisfy both her needs to maintain friendships and pursue her dream.
注意：
1.续写词数应为 150 词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Thinking over Jonathan’s words, Stacey consulted her dad again.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
As a sports journalist, Stacey came to report the soccer team’s first training after tryouts.
试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
1 ．B
【原文】W: Excuse me, can you tell me how to get a Quick Bank
M: Yes. Keep following the high streets until you reached the crossroads and then go right down to Bridge Road. Quick Bank is about halfway down on the left side.
W: Thanks.
2 ．A
【原文】M: Lucy, you’re here. I thought you were on holiday.
W: Surprise! I came back early. Well, I couldn’t miss your party. It’s not every day my best friend turns eighteen. Where should I put your gift
M: On the dining room table, thanks. I’m so glad you’re here.
3 ．B
【原文】M: Here, you look for a table while I get the drinks. What do you fancy
W: Something to cool me down. This weather is killing me. Can you ask if the rainforest cooler contain added sugar If not, I’ll try one. Otherwise, I’ll just have an ice coffee. Thanks.
4 ．C
【原文】M: Okay. Where’s the ticket office I think it would be close to visitor information, but I can’t see it anywhere.
W: There isn’t one, David. The city museum is free.
M: Really Wow, that’s great. Well, what are we waiting for Let’s go and find some dinosaurs.
5 ．B
【原文】M: Hey, this jacket is nice. And don’t you think the color would be perfect with my new
blue shirt
W: Definitely. Gray and blue always look great together. And I really like the dark red lining. It stops the jacket being boring, you know.
M: Yeah, you’re right.
6 ．A 7 ．B
【原文】M: Mom, I’m really struggling with this paper.
W: Oh, dear. Any idea why you’re in this situation
M: I think my head’s just so full of dates battles and facts about all these different ancient dynasties. I don’t know how and where to start.
答案第 1 页，共 14 页
W: Mind mapping might help you organize your thoughts.
M: Mind mapping
W: It’s a great study aid. Put the main idea in the middle and then branch out with related details.
M: Okay, and this helps.
W: Well, many scientific studies suggest it does.
M: Thanks, mom. I’ll give it a try, but first I need snacks.
8 ．A 9 ．B 10 ．A
【原文】M: I don’t know how you can listen to this light music.
W: Oh, I like it. I find it relaxing.
M: Relaxing is one thing, but this would send me to sleep. There’s nothing even slightly interesting about it.
W: Well, we all have different tastes, I guess. I can’t stand your horrible heavy metal music. It just sounds like shouting to me.
M: But I love it. It makes me feel so alive.
W: That’s great. So long as you listen to it with your headphones on.
M: Haha...Okay.
W: If you really hate this song, change the station to something we both like.
M: What about classic FM
W: Sounds good.
11 ．C 12 ．C 13 ．A
【原文】W: I visited mom and dad at the weekend. They said you’re starting a business.
M: Yeah. I’m opening a repair shop with a couple of guys from college.
W: Cool. Do I know them
M: You’ve met Katie. She started out on the same fine arts courses as me before changing to
Fashion Design and Lee did business and computer science, so he’ll deal with the money side of things. He’ll also repair electronics.
W: And I guess Katie can fix anything made from fabric.
M: Exactly. Meanwhile I’m responsible for anything made from wood and metal.
W: Very environmentally friendly. So what’s the business plan Customers will pay you to fix
their stuff
答案第 2 页，共 14 页
M: Yes, we will offer repair services but probably the main aim will be teaching people to do their own repair mostly online, but will also run some in person classes.
W: And when something is beyond repair, you could turn it into art.
M: Great idea.
14 ．C 15 ．C 16 ．A 17 ．B
【原文】M: Is it true that everyone at your school has to do some sort of community service
W: Yes. We each have to complete 25 hours of voluntary work in order to graduate. Our new head teacher introduced the program last year.
M: Wow, interesting. Has it been popular with the students
W: Some of us weren’t happy at first, but everyone is on board now. Personally, I was a big fan of
the idea from the start.
M: Really
W: Yeah. In fact, I thought about volunteering before, but it wasn’t easy to fit it in around school time and my weekend job. Now I get to leave school early every Thursday to go to the animal
shelter.
M: That’s so cool. Do your friends work there with you
W: No, we all do different things. Sarah volunteers at a retirement home. Dan works with disabled kids and Mike works a shift at a food bank every Friday morning.
M: Wow, that’s important work. Food banks feed some of the poorest in our community.
W: True. The program has really opened our eyes to the world’s problems and I think we’re more caring as a result.
18 ．C 19 ．B 20 ．C
【原文】Is everybody on board Great! Please take your seats and let’s get going. I won’t talk for long, as our destination is only a twenty-minute bus ride from our hotel here in central Stockholm. Today we’re visiting Skansen, the world’s oldest open-air museum as a living museum provides
us with a picture of ordinary Swedish life before the industrial age. The site features over one
hundred fifty historical buildings brought to the museum from all over the country. Activities take place each day in both Swedish and English. They are given by actors in traditional costumes,
which really brings the history to life. Skansen is the world’s only open-air museum with wild
animals and the Nordic zoo features many types of local wildlife, such as deer and bears. There’s
答案第 3 页，共 14 页
also a children’s zoo. The Skansen aquarium also has fish, plus many other creatures such as
snakes, insects and monkeys. Unfortunately, this isn’t included in our entry price, but adult tickets cost just one hundred sixty kronor, about twenty of your Canadian dollars.
21 ．D 22 ．D 23 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“健康饮食餐盘”的具体指南，包括各类食物的选择建议，以及其与传统饮食观念的不同和对环境的考量。
21 ．细节理解题。根据表格中“Limit refined grains (like white rice and white bread).(限制精制 谷物(如白米和白面包))”以及“avoid bacon, cold cuts, and other processed meats.(避免培根、冷切肉和其他加工肉类)”可知，培根属于要避免的加工肉类， 白面包属于要限制的精制谷物，所以 D 项“培根配白面包”这个食物选择最可能受到质疑。故选 D 项。
22．细节理解题。根据表格下面内容“ The type of carbohydrate (碳水化合物) in the diet is more important than the amount of carbohydrate, because some sources — like vegetables (other than
potatoes), fruits, whole grains, and beans — are healthier than others.( 饮食中碳水化合物的种类比数量更重要，因为一些来源——如蔬菜(土豆除外)、水果、全谷物和豆类——比其他来源更健康)”以及对各类食物选择的具体建议可知，健康饮食餐盘的核心是关注饮食的质量，而非单纯的数量或热量等。故选 D 项。
23 ．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“In this way, the Healthy Eating Plate recommends the
opposite of the low-fat message promoted for decades by the United States Department of
Agriculture (USDA).(通过这种方式，健康饮食餐盘建议的与美国农业部(USDA)几十年来推广的低脂理念相反)”可知，提及美国农业部是为了突出健康饮食餐盘代表的饮食观念和传统低脂观念的不同，体现了饮食观念的变化。故选 B 项。
24 ．A 25 ．D 26 ．C 27 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者生病后对“休息”的认知转变过程，从最初认为“身体不动就是休息”，到意识到真正的休息需要身心兼顾，是一个需要主动关照身体需求的过程。
24．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I stayed in bed with medicine and my phone nearby, assuming that lying still meant I was resting.(我躺在床上，身边放着药和手机，以为身体躺着不动就是在休息。)”可知，作者最初认为休息就是身体保持静止。故选 A 项。
25 ．词句猜测题。根据第二段“So back to bed I went, where I scrolled, texted, and checked my phone like I normally would, without thinking twice about it. Yet, I still felt unwell.In looking for
答案第 4 页，共 14 页
information on how to feel better, I came across an article that included a curious piece of advice: everyday ‘thinking’ activities, such as checking emails, planning shopping and making decisions, also use energy. It was a genuine light-bulb moment. I had never considered that resting for my
health was not the same as simply relaxing in my downtime.(于是我回到床上，像往常一样刷手机、发信息、查看消息， 完全没多想。然而， 我依然感觉不舒服。在寻找如何让自己感觉更好的信息时，我偶然看到一篇文章，其中有一条奇怪的建议：日常的“思考”活动，如查看电子邮件、计划购物和做决定，也会消耗能量。这是一个 genuine light-bulb moment。我从未想过为了健康而休息与在业余时间简单放松是不一样的。)”可知，作者生病卧床时一直刷手机、处理琐事， 却依然感到不适，直到看到文章提到“思考类活动也会消耗精力”，才意识到“休息≠身体不动”。这个发现让作者对休息的认知发生了彻底改变， 因此“a genuine light-bulb moment”指的是认知上的突然转变。故选 D 项。
26 ．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“If your body is still but your mind is racing — running
through long to-do lists or things you feel you ‘should’ be doing — you are not meaningfully
resting.(如果你的身体静止不动，但大脑却在高速运转——反复琢磨长长的待办清单或那些你觉得“应该”做的事，那你就不是在进行真正有意义的休息。)”可知，坐着不动却规划待办清单的行为，不符合作者所认为的“有意义的休息”。故选 C 项。
27．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now, I see rest as an active process– one that requires listening to the body and responding with care. True rest is not laziness. It is an experience of balance, of
harmony between what we feel, what we do, and what we need.(现在，我把休息看作是一个积极的过程——一个需要倾听身体并用心回应的过程。真正的休息不是懒惰。它是一种平衡的体验，是我们感受、行为和需求之间的和谐。 )”以及全文内容可知，作者以自身经历为切入点，讲述了自己从“认为身体不动就是休息”的错误认知，到理解“真正的休息需要身心兼顾”的转变过程，所以作者的写作目的是纠正自己对休息的误解。故选 C 项。
28 ．A 29 ．B 30 ．B 31 ．A
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了研究发现狮子有两种吼声， 研究者借人工智能分析多地狮吼录音识别出新型独特吼声，该人工智能方法助力狮子保护，应对其种群数量下降问题。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Lions have two types of roar. The newly identified sound is a roar that is mixed in with the recognizable “full-throated roar” of the lions. ( 狮子有两种咆哮。新发现的声音是一种吼声，与可识别的狮子“全喉吼声”混合在一起。)”以及第二段中“They
found the roar hidden between grunts (呼噜声) and full-throated roars, which was distinct enough
答案第 5 页，共 14 页
to be classified as its own sound. (他们发现这种吼声隐藏在咕噜声和全喉咙吼声之间，这种吼声足够清晰，可以被归类为它自己的声音。)”可知，发表在《Ecology and Evolution》上的研究关键发现是狮子除了已知的“全力吼叫”外，还有一种独特的新吼叫类型。故选 A 项。
29 ．推理判断题。根据第二段中“Researchers from the University of Exeter used artificial
intelligence to analyse the roars of animals to determine if there was more than one kind of sound. A total of 1,414 roars were analysed during a two-month study in the Nyerere National Park in
Tanzania, which used microphones hidden in trees. Scientists also obtained more than 1,700 roars from collars worn by male lions in the Zimbabwean Bubye Valley Conservancy (BVC). (埃克塞特大学的研究人员使用人工智能来分析动物的吼声，以确定是否有不止一种声音。在坦桑尼亚尼雷尔国家公园进行的为期两个月的研究中，研究人员利用隐藏在树上的麦克风，共分析了 1414 种咆哮。科学家们还从津巴布韦布拜山谷保护协会（BVC）的雄狮项圈上获得了 1700多条咆哮。)”可推知，研究人员通过对多个录音应用基于人工智能的分析来区分这两种类型的狮子吼叫。故选 B 项。
30 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中“But it has long been considered that lion roars may convey
information relating to pride size, age or individual. (但长期以来，人们一直认为狮子的吼声可能传达了与狮群大小、年龄或个体有关的信息。)”可知，狮子的吼声可能传达关于狮群规模、年龄或个体身份的信息，由此可知，狮子的吼声是识别特定狮子的标志。故选 B 项。
31 ．词句猜测题。根据第四段中“There are around 25,000 animals in the wild in Africa, around half of the number at the start of the century. (非洲大约有 25000 只野生动物，大约是本世纪初数量的一半。)”由此可知，现在的数量是本世纪初的一半，说明数量在减少，故可猜测
“Dwindling”意为“逐渐减少的”，和 A 选项 On the decline“在下降”意思一致。故选 A 项。
32 ．B 33 ．B 34 ．D 35 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章围绕对话式人工智能展开，结合多项研究探讨了这类 AI对社交焦虑人群的影响，既指出其能缓解孤独与压力的优势，也分析了过度依赖它会加剧社交焦虑、削弱现实社交能力等潜在风险。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Renwen Zhang, Professor of the National University of
Singapore, claims that many users find talking with AI ‘friends’ relieves loneliness and stress
because the chatbots listen without ever criticizing or dismissing them and are available 24/7,
characteristics difficult to find in the real world.(新加坡国立大学教授 Renwen Zhang 称，许多用户发现与人工智能‘朋友’交谈可以缓解孤独和压力，因为聊天机器人会倾听，从不批评或
答案第 6 页，共 14 页
忽视他们，而且 24 小时都在线，这些特点在现实世界中很难找到。)”可知，让有社交焦虑的用户与聊天机器人相处感到自在的是聊天机器人提供非评判性的回应。故选 B 项。
33 ．推理判断题。根据第四段“Zhang discussed the limitations of current conversational AI in handling mental distress (痛苦). Because conversational AI only reads the literal words, it
misinterprets distress signals and fails to react appropriately. Similarly, unlike trained
professionals, some conversational AI cannot recognize the severity of mental unwellness. It may reinforce negative thoughts and beliefs. Also, as AI is designed to maintain engagement, it may
encourage focusing on troubling issues without realizing them.(张讨论了当前对话式人工智能在处理心理痛苦方面的局限性。因为对话式人工智能只读取字面意思， 它会误解痛苦信号，无法做出适当反应。同样， 与受过训练的专业人员不同，一些对话式人工智能无法识别心理不适的严重程度。它可能会强化负面想法和信念。此外， 由于人工智能的设计目的是保持参与度，它可能会鼓励人们关注麻烦的问题而不自知。)”以及第三段中的“Since the system is not programmed to deal with such personal troubles or understand the real - world impact of its
responses, this reliance can lead to harmful consequences.(由于该系统没有被编程来处理这些
个人问题或理解其回应对现实世界的影响，这种依赖可能会导致有害后果。)”可推知，张提到对话式人工智能的局限性是为了强调对人工智能的依赖可能会产生不良后果。故选 B 项。
34 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Undeniably, the emergence of conversational AI itself
marks a leap in technological progress. Making chatbots more empathetic can help make
interactions more engaging, relatable, and comforting, but doing this may pose several risks.(不可否认，对话式人工智能的出现本身标志着技术的一大进步。让聊天机器人更有同理心可以使互动更具吸引力、更相关、更能引起共鸣， 但这样做可能会带来一些风险。)”可推知，作者对对对话式人工智能总体上是积极的，但对其潜在风险持谨慎态度。故选 D 项。
35 ．主旨大意题。通读全文， 结合最后一段中的“Undeniably, the emergence of conversational AI itself marks a leap in technological progress. Making chatbots more empathetic can help make interactions more engaging, relatable, and comforting, but doing this may pose several risks.(不可否认，对话式人工智能的出现本身标志着技术的一大进步。让聊天机器人更有同理心可以使互动更具吸引力、更相关、更舒适， 但这样做可能会带来一些风险。)”可知，文章主要探讨了对话式人工智能陪伴带来的影响，它既能带来舒适也可能带来社交陷阱。C 项“AI
Companionship: Comfort or Social Trap (人工智能陪伴：舒适还是社交陷阱？)”最适合作本文标题。故选 C 项。
答案第 7 页，共 14 页
36 ．G 37 ．C 38 ．D 39 ．F 40 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了经济学中“机会成本”的概念，并通过排队等待的例子说明如何根据机会成本来做出更合理的决策，以最小化等待的总时间。
36 ．根据上文“Economists have a name for what you must give up while you wait. We call this your opportunity cost. For example, you are always queuing a long time for a concert ticket.(经济学家对你在等待时必须放弃的东西有一个名称。我们称之为机会成本。例如， 你总是要排很长时间的队才能买到音乐会门票。)”可知，前文先定义了机会成本，再用排队买票举例，空处需要具体解释这个例子里的机会成本是什么。G 选项(你的机会成本就是你因等待而放弃的乐趣、工作或薪水)承接上文的例子，具体阐释机会成本的内涵，符合语境。故选 G 项。
37 ．根据上文“The advice you can find on the internet for beating the lines at the Sistine Chapel often involves going early, perhaps before the museum opens, to secure a spot toward the front of the line.(网上关于如何在西斯廷教堂避免排长队的建议通常是早点去，或许在博物馆开门前就去，以确保排在队伍前面。)”以及下文“If I arrive an hour before tickets go on sale to be first in line, but the wait would be only forty minutes long if I arrived when the museum opened, I end up waiting longer, not less.(如果我在售票前一小时到达以排在第一位，但如果我在博物馆开门时到达，只需要等四十分钟，那我最终等待的时间反而更长了。)”可知，空处需要表达对网上这条建议的质疑。C 选项(但我骨子里的经济学家思维让我对这条建议存疑)承接上文的建议，引出下文对该建议不合理性的分析，符合语境。故选 C 项。
38．根据上文“It is hard to predict when the wait will actually be the shortest.(很难预测什么时候排队的时间真的最短。)”以及下文“Rather than going when you think the lines might be the
shortest, you can go when your opportunity cost is the smallest-for example, when you have
nothing (or little) better to do.(与其在你认为队伍最短的时候去，不如在你的机会成本最小的时候去，例如，当你没有（或很少有）更好的事情要做的时候。)”可知，空处需要引出“考虑机会成本”这个解决办法。D 选项(这就是为什么你最好考虑机会成本)承接上文“难以预测排队最短时间”的问题，引出下文的解决策略，符合语境。故选 D 项。
39 ．根据下文“Sometimes, it increases the total amount of time you wait, though.(不过，有时这会增加你等待的总时长。)”可知，空处内容与下文构成转折关系，应该先说明考虑机会成本的好处。F 选项(考虑机会成本会让提前一小时到达的做法显得合理)先肯定考虑机会成本的积极作用，再用下文的“though”转折，指出其可能存在的问题，符合语境。故选 F 项。
40．根据上文“This is worthwhile if the planned activities hold greater value for you.(如果计划的
答案第 8 页，共 14 页
活动对你来说有更大的价值，那么这就是值得的。)”以及下文“If you’re first in line at the
museum, you can see the chapel and still enjoy a packed day visiting other sites in Rome.(如果你排在博物馆的第一位，你就能参观教堂，还能在罗马充实游览其他景点。)”可知，空处需要表达“提前排队是好选择”的结论。A 选项(只有在这种情况下，提前排队才是个好选择)承接上文“活动有更大价值就值得”的观点，引出下文的具体例子，符合语境。故选 A 项。
41 ．B 42 ．C 43 ．B 44 ．A 45 ．D 46 ．C 47 ．D 48 ．B
49 ．A 50 ．D 51 ．C 52 ．B 53 ．C 54 ．A 55 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项新研究发现，几乎任何活动与他人一起做时都会变得更愉快，他人的陪伴让日常生活更美好，强调了社交互动对提升幸福感的重要性，提醒人们要重视与他人的连接。
41．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 一项新研究发现，几乎任何活动，只要和别人一起做，都会变得更令人愉悦。A. easy 容易的；B. enjoyable 令人愉悦的；C. efficient 高效的；D.
educational 有教育意义的。根据前文“You might be leaving some happiness on the table by
doing your everyday activities all by yourself”可知，独自做事会错失幸福感，因此和他人一起做事会更“令人愉悦”。故选 B 项。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 他人的陪伴让生活中的日常琐事变得更明朗一些。A. advice建议；B. praise 表扬；C. company 陪伴；D. help 帮助。根据前文“when done with others”可知，此处强调的是“陪伴”的作用。故选 C 项。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 这项研究基于四万多名美国人的数据，结果显示，参与者一致认为涉及社交活动的经历更令人愉快。A. shaping 塑造；B. involving 涉及；C. improving改善；D. impacting 影响。根据后文“social activities”可知，此处指经历中“涉及”社交活动，符合语境。故选 B 项。
44 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：总体而言，这种效应具有普遍性，在 2010 、2012 、2013和 2021 年这几年收集的数据中都成立。A. universal 普遍的；B. immediate 立即的；C. direct直接的；D. predictable 可预测的。根据后文“holding true across data collected over several
years”可知，这种效应在多年数据中都成立，说明是“普遍的”。故选 A 项。
45 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：唯一的例外出现在 2021 年，当时和别人一起做与食物相关的家务似乎会抑制心情。A. reflect 反映；B. lift 提升；C. hide 隐藏；D. dampen 抑制、减弱。根据前文“The only exception”可知，2021 年的情况与研究结论相反，即这类活动不会提升心
答案第 9 页，共 14 页
情，反而会“抑制”心情。故选 D 项。
46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 不出所料，在这方面，幸福感提升最明显的与本质上具有社交属性的活动有关。A. creative 有创造力的；B. colorful 多彩的；C. social 社交的；D. fun有趣的。根据前文“the study showed that participants consistently viewed experiences __3__
social activities as more pleasant.”可知，此处指“社交属性”的活动。故选 C 项。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 然而，即便是阅读这类个人爱好，当分享出去时，幸福感也会有所提升。A. discussed 讨论；B. chosen 选择；C. started 开始；D. shared 分享。根据前文“even individual hobbies”以及研究强调的社交属性可知，个人爱好也需要“分享”才能提升幸福感。故选 D 项。
48 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：芝加哥的行为科学家埃普利表示：“这再次表明，社交互动的积极影响令人意想不到。”A. relationship 关系；B. interaction 互动；C. awareness 意识；
D. progress 进步。根据前文“the biggest boosts were linked to activities __6__ by nature.”可知，此处指的是“社交互动”。故选 B 项。
49 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：研究人员建议，我们应主动一些。A. intentional 有意的、主动的；B. patient 耐心的；C. brave 勇敢的；D. careful 小心的。根据后文“Schedule time with others”可知，研究人员建议人们主动安排社交时间，即要“主动”。故选 A 项。
50 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：即便是日常琐事也能变成机遇。A. challenges 挑战；B.
experiences 经历；C. tasks 任务；D. opportunities 机遇。根据前文研究结论，和他人一起做事能提升幸福感，因此日常琐事也能变成带来愉悦的“机遇”。故选 D 项。
51．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 和朋友通个电话聊聊近况——社交不一定要面对面，打电话也管用。A. exist 存在；B. appear 出现；C. count 管用、重要；D. change 改变。根据前文“social contact doesn’t always need to be face-to-face”可知，打电话这种非面对面的社交方式也是“管用的”。故选 C 项。
52 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：正如埃普利所说：“拥有美好的生活，就是把这些积极的经历串联起来，直到它成为一种习惯。”A. describing 描述；B. stringing 串联；C. mixing 混合； D. celebrating 庆祝。根据后文“until it becomes a habit”可知，需要把零散的积极经历“串联”起来，形成习惯。故选 B 项。
53．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 简而言之，幸福或许不在于我们做什么事，而在于我们和谁一起做————这提醒我们，我们渴望与人建立联结的本能，仍是我们获取快乐的最可靠源泉。A. result in 导致；B. consist of 由 ……组成；C. lie in 在于；D. begin with 以 ……开始。
答案第 10 页，共 14 页
根据后文“but who we do it with”可知，此处是对比关系，强调幸福的关键“在于”和谁一起做事。故选 C 项。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 简而言之，幸福或许不在于我们做什么事，而在于我们和谁一起做——这提醒我们，我们渴望与人建立联结的本能，仍是我们获取快乐的最可靠源泉。
A. reminder 提醒；B. sign 迹象；C. rule 规则；D. secret 秘密。根据前文“In short, happiness may not __ 13__ what we do, but who we do it with”可知，这个结论是一个观点，这个观点“提醒”人们联结本能的重要性。故选 A 项。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 这提醒我们，我们渴望与人建立联结的本能，仍是我们获取快乐的最可靠源泉。 A. courage 勇气；B. pride 自豪；C. hope 希望；D. joy 快乐。根据全文围绕“happiness”展开的核心内容可知，此处指获取“快乐”的源泉。故选 D 项。
56 ．written 57 ．an 58 ．serves 59 ．to 60 ．has been threatened 61 ．what
62 ．initiatives 63 ．sustainable 64 ．ensuring 65 ．to come
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了赫哲族伊玛堪说唱艺术的传承与保护措施。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意： 黑龙江与松花江交汇处坐落着同江市，这里是中国人口最少的少数民族之一 —— 赫哲族的发源地与文化中心，该民族的语言没有书面形式。本空修饰名词 form，用形容词 written“书面的”，作定语。故填 written。
57．考查冠词。句意： 他们独特的文化包括伊玛堪说唱艺术，这是一种以说唱形式呈现、世代相传的口头艺术。此处泛指“一种口头艺术” ，oral 是以元音音素开头的单词，所以空处需用不定冠词 an。故填 an。
58．考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意： 伊玛堪说唱艺术于 2011 年被列入联合国教科文组织《急需保护的非物质文化遗产名录》，它不仅是赫哲族过往历史的记录，也是其民族精神与
价值观的鲜活见证。serve as“充当”。本句描述客观事实，用一般现在时；主语 Yimakan storytelling 为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用 serve 的第三人称单数形式。故填 serves。
59．考查介词。句意： 伊玛堪说唱艺术于 2011 年被列入联合国教科文组织《急需保护的非物质文化遗产名录》，它不仅是赫哲族过往历史的记录，也是其民族精神与价值观的鲜活见证。固定搭配 a witness to sth.意为“某事的见证” ，to 为介词。故填 to。
60．考查动词语态。句意： 然而在过去几年间，这种完全依赖人际口传心授的传统口头表演艺术，正受到现代化发展和本民族语言流利使用者数量减少的威胁。根据时间状语 in the last few years 可知，用现在完成时；主语 this traditional oral performance art 和动词 threaten“威胁”
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之间是被动关系，用现在完成时的被动语态；且主语为第三人称单数，助动词用 has。故填
has been threatened。
61 ．考查宾语从句引导词。句意：60 岁的资深表演者兼教育者尤明芳，常常回忆起自己在 家庭聚会中通过口头传承学到的内容，她一直致力于向年轻一代表演和传授伊玛堪说唱艺术。 “____ she learned through oral tradition during family gatherings”为宾语从句，从句中 learned 后缺少宾语，指“学到的内容”，用 what 引导。故填 what。
62．考查名词复数。句意： 伊玛堪传统的复兴还得益于多项举措 —— 从学校开设的语言课程到线上教学平台，这些举措共同搭建了突破地理限制的可持续传承渠道。本空作 by 的宾语，根据 several 可知，用 initiative“举措”的复数形式 initiatives。故填 initiatives。
63．考查形容词。句意： 伊玛堪传统的复兴还得益于多项举措 —— 从学校开设的语言课程到线上教学平台，这些举措共同搭建了突破地理限制的可持续传承渠道。本空修饰名词短语transmission channels，用形容词 sustainable“可持续的”，作定语。故填 sustainable。
64 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：越来越多的赫哲族年轻人对伊玛堪说唱艺术产生了浓厚兴趣，这也确保了这项艺术能够在代代人之间继续流传，在未来岁月中守护着赫哲族独特的民族声音与精神。本句已有谓语动词 are getting，空处需用非谓语动词；表自然而然的结果，用
ensure“确保”的现在分词，作结果状语。故填 ensuring。
65．考查固定短语。句意： 越来越多的赫哲族年轻人对伊玛堪说唱艺术产生了浓厚兴趣，这也确保了这项艺术能够在代代人之间继续流传，在未来岁月中守护着赫哲族独特的民族声音与精神。固定短语 for years to come 意为“在未来的岁月里”，本空用动词 come 的不定式，作定语，修饰 years。故填 to come。
66 ．例文
My Views on AI-Driven Mental Health Support on Campus
With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, whether to use AI for mental health support at school has attracted much attention. As far as I’m concerned, the benefits of using AI as a helper far outweigh the possible risks.
For one thing, AI offers immediate, around-the-clock access, which is particularly crucial for providing instant support during moments of anxiety, like late at night. For another, shy
students don’t have to face real people, so they won’t be judged and can speak their hearts out.
In conclusion, bringing AI into school mental health care is a wise choice that will benefit all the students. (103 词)
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【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就一些学校开始尝试使用 AI 辅助心理咨询的现象写一篇短文向校英文报投稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累
吸引很多注意：attract much attention → capture much attention
超过：outweigh → surpass
尤其：particularly → especially
选择：choice → option
2.句式拓展同义句转换
原句：For another, shy students don’t have to face real people, so they won’t be judged and can speak their hearts out.
拓展句：For another, shy students don’t have to face real people, in which case they won’t be judged and can speak their hearts out.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】For one thing, AI offers immediate, around-the-clock access, which is
particularly crucial for providing instant support during moments of anxiety, like late at night.（运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】In conclusion, bringing AI into school mental health care is a wise choice that will benefit all the students.（运用了关系代词 that 引导定语从句）
67 ．范文
Thinking over Jonathan’s words, Stacey consulted her dad again. Patient and concerned, he asked Stacey if she had made her choice. Shaking her head helplessly, she told the story of
Jonathan, inquiring what the perfect solution would be. He wrote SOCCER and NEWSPAPER on the paper, thought for a while, and then added a plus sign between them. The words were like a
ray of sunlight driving away the fog in front of Stacey. “I can be a sports journalist!” Stacey shouted, her previously knotted brows replaced by a joyful smile.
As a sports journalist, Stacey came to report the soccer team’s first training after tryouts.
Notebook in hand, she felt a thrilling sense of purpose. Mandy, spotting her, waved
enthusiastically from the field. Responding with a bright smile, Stacey started her mission — interviewing the coach about his strategy for the season. She even sought out Jonathan, whose insightful advice had changed everything, and extended her sincere gratitude. He beamed with
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pride, happy to see her new identity. At that moment, Stacey realized she had turned a difficult choice into a new beginning by thinking creatively.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 讲述了十年级学生史黛西热爱新闻事业，梦想成为像内莉 布莱一样的记者。高中开学后， 她与好友曼迪因分班分开，还面临着参加校报和加入足球队的时间冲突。在足球队经理乔纳森的启发下，她开始思考如何兼顾两者。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“反复思索着乔纳森的话，史黛西再次向父亲征求意见。”可知，第一段续写应围绕史黛西与父亲的交流展开，描述父亲如何引导她将足球和校报结合，让她想到成为体育记者这一解决办法，体现她的豁然开朗。
②由第二段首句内容“作为体育记者，史黛西前来报道足球队试训后的第一次训练。”可知，第二段续写要展现史黛西以体育记者身份报道足球队训练的场景，包括她与曼迪、乔纳森的互动，以及她对这一选择的感悟，突出创造性解决问题带来的新开始。
2.续写线索：思考乔纳森的话后咨询父亲——父亲给出启发——史黛西想到成为体育记者——为体育记者报道首训——与曼迪、乔纳森互动——感悟选择的意义
3.词汇激活行为类
①喊叫：shout /yell
②取代：replace /take the place of
③意识到：realize /be aware of情绪类
①无助地：helplessly /powerlessly
②感激：gratitude /appreciation
【点睛】[高分句型 1] She even sought out Jonathan, whose insightful advice had changed
everything, and extended her sincere gratitude. (运用了 whose 引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型 2] Patient and concerned, he asked Stacey if she had made her choice. (运用了 if 引导的宾语从句)
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