2026春季 新人教四年级下册(PEP)
Unit 2 Family rules
一、重点词汇
1. bedroom 卧室
2. study 书房
3. living room 客厅
4. kitchen 厨房
5. bathroom 浴室
6. classroom 教室
7. homework 家庭作业
8. floor 地板
9. desk 书桌
10. tired 疲倦的
11. loud 大声的
12. careful 小心的
13. touch 触摸
14. run 跑
15. bounce 拍(球)
16. mess 混乱
17. others 其他人
18. nice 友好的;礼貌的
19. kind 友善的
20. jump 跳
21. football 足球
22. agreement 协议
23. listen 听
24. ball 球
25. eat 吃
26. agree 同意
二、重点短语
1. do my homework first 先做我的作业
2. use kind words 使用友善的语言
3. tidy my room 整理我的房间
4. wash my hands 洗手
5. sweep the floor 扫地
6. tidy the bedroom 整理卧室
7. cook together 一起做饭
8. bounce the balls 拍球
9. make a mess 制造混乱
10. think of others 为他人着想
11. use nice words 用礼貌用语
12. don't run in the house 不要在屋里跑
13. don't run in the classroom 不要在教室里跑
14. be careful 小心
15. don't touch hot things 不要触摸热的物品
16. keep my desk clean 保持我的书桌整洁
17. jump on the bed 在床上跳
18. have fun 玩得开心
19. play football 踢足球
20. family agreement 家庭协议
21. listen to each other 互相倾听
22. play with balls 玩球
23. eat in bed 在床上吃东西
24. agree with 同意
三、重要句型
1. — Mum, can I watch TV
— No. You have to do your homework first.
(— 妈妈,我能看电视吗?
— 不行。你得先做你的作业。)
2. — Matt, be careful! The floor is wet.
— Don't run in the house. It's not safe.
— Sorry.
(— 马特,小心!地板湿了。
— 不要在屋里跑。不安全。— 对不起。)
3. — John, where is Dad
— Shh. Don't be so loud. Dad is sleeping in his bedroom. He's tired.
(— 约翰,爸爸在哪里?
— 嘘。别这么大声。爸爸正在他的卧室睡觉。他很累。)
4. — Where is Mum
— She's in the kitchen. Let's go and help her.
(— 妈妈在哪里?
— 她在厨房。我们去帮她吧。)
5. — Where is Amy Is she in the study
— Yes, she's reading a book.
(— 埃米在哪里?她在书房吗?
— 是的,她正在看书。)
6. — Where is the boy
— He's in the living room. He's sweeping the floor.
(— 这个男孩在哪里?
— 他在客厅。他正在扫地。)
7. I don't run in the classroom or in the living room. This rule keeps me safe.
(我不在教室或客厅里跑。这条规则让我安全。)
8. I have to keep my desk clean and tidy my bedroom. This rule keeps me healthy.
(我得保持书桌整洁并整理卧室。这条规则让我健康。)
9. Dad is reading in the study. Don't be so loud!
(爸爸正在书房看书。别这么大声!)
10. My brother is playing in the living room. Do your homework first.
(我弟弟正在客厅玩。先做你的作业。)
11. — No, Jack! Please don't jump on the bed!
— Why not
— I'm having fun!
(— 不,杰克!请不要在床上跳!
— 为什么不行?— 我正玩得开心呢!)
12. — Why can't I have fun at home, Mum
— You can, but it has to be safe. You also have to think of others.
(— 妈妈,为什么我不能在家玩得开心?
— 你可以,但必须安全。你还得为他人着想。)
13. Let's go to the park tomorrow. You can jump and have fun there!
(我们明天去公园吧。你可以在那里跳着玩!)
14. No, Jack! Please don't make a mess! / Please don't play football in the living room!
(不,杰克!请不要制造混乱!/ 请不要在客厅踢足球!)
15. Family rules keep us safe and keep our home clean and tidy. They make our family happy and help us work together.
(家庭规则让我们安全,让家里干净整洁。它们让家庭和睦,帮助我们共同相处。)
16. — What family rules do you have
— Don't jump on the bed. Don't eat in bed.
(— 你们家有什么规则?
— 不要在床上跳。不要在床上吃东西。)
17. — Do you like them all
— Not really. For example, I agree with "Don't eat in bed." But my brother doesn't.
(— 你都喜欢这些规则吗?
— 不完全是。比如,我同意“不要在床上吃东西”,但我弟弟不同意。)
18. We agree to follow these family rules.
(我们同意遵守这些家庭规则。)
四、语音
语音 例词
er / / brother 兄弟;number 数字;ruler 尺子;sister 姐妹;computer 电脑;dinner 晚餐;eraser 橡皮;winter 冬天;after 在……之后;clever 聪明的;river 河流;under 在……下面;water 水
五、重点语法
1. 否定祈使句
结构:Don't + 动词原形(+其他),表示“不要做某事”
例:Don't run in the house.(不要在屋里跑)
Don't touch hot things.(不要触摸热的物品)
Don't be so loud.(别这么大声)
Don't jump on the bed.(不要在床上跳)
2. 询问地点的特殊疑问句
结构:Where + be动词 + 主语?
回答:主语 + be动词 + 介词短语(表地点).
例:— Where is Dad
— He's in his bedroom.
3. have to的用法
含义:表示“必须;不得不”,后接动词原形
例:You have to do your homework first.(你得先做你的作业)
I have to keep my desk clean.(我得保持书桌整洁)
4. 询问事物的特殊疑问句(询问家庭规则)
结构:What + 名词短语 + do you have
例:— What family rules do you have (你们家有什么规则?)
5. 一般疑问句(询问喜好/是否同意)
结构:Do + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
例:— Do you like them all (你都喜欢这些规则吗?)
6. why引导的特殊疑问句(询问原因)
结构:Why + 情态动词/助动词否定式 + 主语 + 动词原形? 或 Why not (省略形式)
例:— Why can't I have fun at home (为什么我不能在家玩得开心?)
— Why not (为什么不行?)
7. agree的用法
agree with + 某人/观点(同意某人/某事)
例:I agree with "Don't eat in bed."(我同意“不要在床上吃东西”)
agree to + 动词原形(同意做某事)
例:We agree to follow these family rules.(我们同意遵守这些家庭规则)
Unit 2 Family rules默写版
一、重点词汇
1. ________________________ 卧室
2. ________________________ 书房
3. ________________________ 客厅
4. ________________________ 厨房
5. ________________________ 浴室
6. ________________________ 教室
7. ________________________ 家庭作业
8. ________________________ 地板
9. ________________________ 书桌
10. ________________________ 疲倦的
11. ________________________ 大声的
12. ________________________ 小心的
13. ________________________ 触摸
14. ________________________ 跑
15. ________________________ 拍(球)
16. ________________________ 混乱
17. ________________________ 其他人
18. ________________________ 友好的;礼貌的
19. ________________________ 友善的
20. ________________________ 跳
21. ________________________ 足球
22. ________________________ 协议
23. ________________________ 听
24. ________________________ 球
25. ________________________ 吃
________________________ 同意
二、重点短语
1. ________________________________________________ 先做我的作业
2. ________________________________________________ 使用友善的语言
3. ________________________________________________ 整理我的房间
4. ________________________________________________ 洗手
5. ________________________________________________ 扫地
6. ________________________________________________ 整理卧室
7. ________________________________________________ 一起做饭
8. ________________________________________________ 拍球
9. ________________________________________________ 制造混乱
10. ________________________________________________ 为他人着想
11. ________________________________________________ 用礼貌用语
12. ________________________________________________ 不要在屋里跑
13. ________________________________________________ 不要在教室里跑
14. ________________________________________________ 小心
15. ________________________________________________ 不要触摸热的物品
16. ________________________________________________ 保持我的书桌整洁
17. ________________________________________________ 在床上跳
18. ________________________________________________ 玩得开心
19. ________________________________________________ 踢足球
20. ________________________________________________ 家庭协议
21. ________________________________________________ 互相倾听
22. ________________________________________________ 玩球
23. ________________________________________________ 在床上吃东西
24. ________________________________________________ 同意
三、重要句型
1.________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
(— 妈妈,我能看电视吗
— 不行。你得先做你的作业。)
2.________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
(— 马特,小心!地板湿了。
— 不要在屋里跑。不安全。
— 对不起。)
3.________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
(— 约翰,爸爸在哪里?
— 嘘。别这么大声。爸爸正在他的卧室睡觉。他很累。)
4.
________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
(— 妈妈在哪里?
— 她在厨房。我们去帮她吧。)
5.________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
(— 埃米在哪里?她在书房吗?
— 是的,她正在看书。)
6.________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
(— 这个男孩在哪里?
— 他在客厅。他正在扫地。)
7.________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
(我不在教室或客厅里跑。这条规则让我安全。)
8.________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
(我得保持书桌整洁并整理卧室。这条规则让我健康。)
9.________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________
(爸爸正在书房看书。别这么大声!)
10.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(我弟弟正在客厅玩。先做你的作业。)
11.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(— 不,杰克!请不要在床上跳!
— 为什么不行?— 我正玩得开心呢!)
12.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(— 妈妈,为什么我不能在家玩得开心?
— 你可以,但必须安全。你还得为他人着想。)
13.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(我们明天去公园吧。你可以在那里跳着玩!)
14.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(不,杰克!请不要制造混乱!/ 请不要在客厅踢足球!)
15.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(家庭规则让我们安全,让家里干净整洁。它们让家庭和睦,帮助我们共同相处。)
16.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(— 你们家有什么规则?
— 不要在床上跳。不要在床上吃东西。)
17____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(— 你都喜欢这些规则吗?
— 不完全是。比如,我同意“不要在床上吃东西”,但我弟弟不同意。)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
(我们同意遵守这些家庭规则。)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 Family rules PB Let's learn
同步练习
笔试训练
看图写出对应的家规。
( )1.My sister is in the study.She's reading a book.
( )2.Grandpa is in the living room. He's watching TV.
( )3.Grandma is in the bathroom. She's washing her hands.
( )4.My brother is in the bedroom. He's sweeping the floor.
( )5.Dad and Mum are in the kitchen. They're cooking.
用所给词的适当形式完成句子。
( )1.—Where is your cousin -She is_____in the study.
A.read B.reading C.reads
( ) 2.-Can I play games now -No.You __do your homework first.
A.have to B.can C.are
( )3.Don't_____on the bed. It's not safe.
A.jumping B.jumps C.jump
( )4._____your hands before dinner.
A.Wash B.Tidy C.Touch
( )5.-ls Dad in the bedroom -___He is cooking in the kitchen.
A.Yes,he is. B.No,she isn't. C.No,he isn't.
给下列行为选择合适的提示语。
( ) 1. Mark’s bedroom is in a mess (凌乱).
( ) 2. Matt is talking in the library.
( ) 3. Sarah is colouring the desk.
( ) 4. John is running in the house.
( ) 5. Josh is helping in the kitchen.
A. Don’t be so loud. B. Don’t touch hot things.C. Tidy your room. D. Don’t run in the house.E. Keep your desk clean.
参考答案
一,CAEDB.
二, BACAC
三, CAEDB.
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Unit 2 Family rules
Unit 2 Family rules
01
Lead in
02
Presentation
03
Practice
04
Summary
Contents
Lead in
第一部分
PART 01
John, where is Dad
Shh. Don’t be so loud! Dad is sleeping in his bedroom. He’s tired.
I’m sorry.
Where is Mum
She’s in the kitchen.
Let’s go and help her.
Be careful, Jack. Don’t touch hot things.
OK.
Jack: John, where is Dad
John: Shh. ____________! Dad is sleeping in
his _________. He’s tired.
Jack: I’m sorry.
John: She’s in the ______. Let’s go and help her.
John: Be careful, Jack. Don’t touch ________.
Jack: OK.
Jack: ____________
Don’t be so loud
bedroom
Where is Mum
kitchen
hot things
What family rules are John and Jack talking about
Don't be so loud.
Don't touch hot things.
At Amy's home, Where is she
Presentation
第二部分
PART 02
/ st di/
书房
复数
studies
拓展
study(动词)学习
例 句
My dad is reading a newspaper in the study.
我爸爸正在书房里看报纸。
Where is Amy
She’s in the study. She’s reading a book
Read a book in the study.
/ bedru m/
卧室
Tips
bedroom = bed + room
in the bedroom 在卧室里
短语
bedrooms
复数
例 句
Ann is cleaning her bedroom.
Ann正在打扫她的卧室
Where is Amy
She’s in the bedroom. She’s tidying her bedroom.
Tidy my bedroom.
客厅;起居室
/ l v ru m/
living(供生活用的)+room(房间)=living room(客厅;起居室)
巧记
同义短语
sitting room
例 句
Dad is in the living room .
爸爸在客厅里。
/ k t n/
厨房
in the kitchen 在厨房里
短语
kitchens
复数
—Is your grandma in the kitchen 你奶奶在厨房里吗?
—Yes, she’s cooking. 是的,她正在做饭。
例句
Where is Amy
She’s in the kitchen.
She’s washing the dishes.
Wash the dishes in the kitchen.
This is our bathroom. 这是我们的浴室。
例句
/ bɑ θru m/
浴室;洗手间
bath(洗澡)+room(房间)
= bathroom(浴室;洗手间)
巧记
toilet 厕所;卫生间
联想
Where is Amy
She’s in the bathroom.
She’s washing her hands.
Wash my hands in the bathroom.
study
kitchen
study
bedroom
bedroom
bedroom
bathroom
kitchen
living room
living room
bathroom
Read red words in high voice
and blue words in low voice.
Sharp eyes
Sharp eyes
Sharp eyes
bedroom
study
living room
kitchen
bathroom
Welcome to my home!
Where is Amy Is she in the study
Yes, she’s reading
a book.
Where is Amy
Is she in the ...
Yes/No, ...
Ask and answer
Listen and write.
听音写出单词
1
2
3
4
5
bathroom
kitchen
living room
bedroom
study
Practice
第三部分
PART 03
Look, match and say
cook
together
do his
homework
sweep
the floor
tidy the
bedroom
wash
her hands
He is in the living room.
●Where is the boy
He is sweeping the floor.
●What is the boy doing
Where is the boy
He’s in the living room.
He’s sweeping the floor.
She is in the bathroom.
●Where is the girl
She is washing her hands.
●What is she doing
Where is the girl
She’s in the bathroom.
She’s washing her hands.
They are in the kitchen.
●Where are they
They’re cooking together.
●What are they doing
Where are they
They’re in the kitchen.
They’re cooking together.
He is in the study.
●Where is the boy
He is doing his homework.
●What is the boy doing
Where is the boy
He’s in the study.
He’s doing his homework.
He is in the bedroom.
●Where is the boy
He is tidying his bedroom.
●What is the boy doing
Where is the boy
He’s in the bedroom.
He’s tidying his bedroom.
Summary
第四部分
PART 04
Think and say
词汇: 短语
(拼写, 意思, )
句型 ...
...
Summary
—Where is Amy Is she in the study
—Yes, she’s reading a book.
living room
kitchen
bathroom
bedroom
Words:
study
1. 听录音跟读let's learn 部分单词和句子。
2. 抄写learn部分单词并默写。
3. 实践性作业:画一画自己家的平面图,
并尝试介绍房间名称和可进行的活动。
5. 完成配套练习
Homework
Thank you!
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小学英语“生”临其境CDA课堂教学模式教学设计
课题 PEP 四年级英语下册 Unit 2 Family rules Part B Let’s learn 年级 四年级
教材简析 What 主题意义&主要内容 本语篇是配图对话,主题为“家庭不同房间的名称”。爸爸妈妈在聊天,妈妈问爸爸Amy在哪儿,是不是在书房,爸爸回答Amy在读书。本语篇通过情境图向学习者展示了Amy家的房间布局分别有bedroom, study,kitchen, living room, bathroom和各个房间的景象。 How 文体结构&语言特点 语篇通过歌曲导入一情境呈现一互动练习一总结拓展的流程,借助图片、音频、情景对话等载体,让学生在听、说、读、练中掌握核心词汇:bedroom, study,living room, kitchen, bathroom;核心句型:Where is Amy ;She's in the study.;She's reading a book.;Where is the boy ; He's in the living room. He's sweeping the floor.。再结合双人互动、匹配练习等活动,落实语言应用能力,达成课时目标。 Why 语篇意图&语篇价值 语篇旨在帮助学生掌握房间类核心词汇和现在进行时的基础用法,能在真实情景中交流家人位置及活动,培养学生的听说能力和用英语描述日常的意识,渗透家庭生活的温馨理念。
教学目标 1.在本课时主题图和音频的帮助下,学生能够认读、识别5个房间类核心词汇,能够听懂并理解核心句型及对应回答。(学习理解) 2.在看图片、听音频、跟读等活动中,学习现在进行时的基础用法,培养学生的听说能力,使学生能够模仿对话进行简单问答,准确匹配房间词汇与对应图片、动作短语。(应用实践) 3.通过跟读模仿、对话练习等活动提升学生听说技能。通过寻找家人话题牵引下的情景设置和双人互动,巩固本节课核心语言,学生能进一步判断他人位置并描述简单动作,发展口语表达技能,初步形成用英语交流日常的意识。(迁移创新)
教学重点 1.学生能够掌握5个房间类核心词汇的认读和识别, 2.学生能够熟练运用“Where is.?”句型询问人物位置及对应答句; 3.学生能够理解现在进行时的基础结构(主语+be动词+动词现在分词)及简单用法。
教学难点 1.学生能够掌握动词现在分词的构成规则, 2.学生能够准确运用现在进行时描述人物正在进行的动作,区分一般现在时与现在进行时的用法, 3.学生能够在真实情景中灵活运用核心句型进行交流。
教学环节 教学步骤 教学活动 设计意图
创境 Creating Situation 创设情境,激发兴趣 课前热身 Opening activities PPT 播放sing 通过歌曲进行课前热身,活跃课堂的氛围。
情境导入 Situational activities Let’s say:复习talk部分, 读一读, 补充对话,说一说。 What family rules are John and Jack talking about 呈现图片并说出句子 Lead in! 呈现图片At Amy's home, Where is she 问答,情境导入。
融境 Digesting Knowledge 融入情境,学习语言 新知呈现 Knowledge cores Presentation:呈现图片,讲解单词study,通过图片, 音频, 例句展示, 根据图片完成问答等帮助学生记忆单词。 类似方法学习其他单词living room,bathroom,kitchen,bedroom等。 引导学生积极参与互动和交流,词汇讲授完之后结合互动,以评估此活动的有效度
境中操练 Knowledge drills Look and read:读一读 Game time: 大小声 Game time: 快速反应 Look and say: 补全句子 通过游戏巩固词汇句型。 更好的掌握新授内容
回归文本 Regression text Let’s learn:播放learn部分音频, 学生跟读, 并模仿语音语调 Look and say: Where is Amy Is she in the ... Listen and write:
化境 Application 深化情境,活用语言 情境拓展 Generating Look, match and say Practice: 依次呈现每幅图片, 完成问答, 并说说他们在哪里做什么 对话练习, 巩固单词和句型
总结评价 Summary 师生一起回顾本节课所学知识:鼓励学生大胆说说自己今天所学, 学习要点是什么, 学生在回顾中加深记忆, 巩固所学 引导学生对本节课所学内容进行归纳总结。
Homework: 1. 听录音跟读let's learn 部分单词和句子。 2. 抄写learn部分单词并默写。 3. 实践性作业:画一画自己家的平面图,并尝试介绍房间名称和可进行的活动。 5. 完成配套练习