译林版六年级下册 Unit 2 Good habits 语法易错题 答案+完整解析
一、语音题(选出发音不同)
1. C. world
解析:A、B 中 or 发 / /;C 中 or 发 / /。
2. C. doctor
解析:A、B 中 or 发 / /;C 中 or 发 / /。
3. C. late
解析:A、B 中 a 发 /ɑ /;C 中 a 发 /e /。
4. B. listen
解析:A、C 中 i 发 /a /;B 中 i 发 / /。
5. A. me
解析:B、C 中 e 发 /e/;A 中 e 发 /i /。
二、短语翻译
6. never go to bed late
7. 保持他的房间干净整洁
8. know her very well
9. 带你参观这所房子
10. sing badly
11. walk fast / slowly
12. put … in order
13. 在学校听他的老师讲课
14. at night
15. 按时吃早餐
三、填空题
16. To keep
解析:不定式表目的:为了保持……
17. sleepy
解析:feel sleepy 感到困倦。
18. dancing
解析:do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事。
19. tidy
解析:clean and tidy 干净整洁。
20. don’t watch
解析:两人复数,一般现在时否定用 don’t。
21. Did; get
解析:yesterday 用一般过去时,助动词 did 后用原形。
22. listen
解析:should 后接动词原形。
23. is sleeping
解析:Don’t make noise! 提示现在进行时。
24. are singing
解析:Listen! 提示现在进行时。
25. finishes his homework before dinner
解析:always 一般现在时,he 三单。
26. badly
解析:do badly in 做得差。
27. speak loudly
解析:Don’t 后用原形。
28. any bad habits
解析:疑问句用 any;habit 复数。
29. are running fast
解析:正在飞快地跑 → 现在进行时。
30. too much
解析:cola 不可数,用 too much。
31. to finish homework on time
解析:ask sb. to do sth.
32. reading many storybooks
解析:be good at doing sth.
33. brush; teeth
解析:brush one’s teeth 刷牙。
四、单项选择
34. A. good; well
解析:good 修饰名词;well 修饰动词。
35. B. finishes; didn’t
解析:always 用一般现在时三单;yesterday 用 didn’t。
36. C. care about
解析:care about 关心、在意。
37. B. go into
解析:go into the cinema 进入电影院。
38. B. This way, please.
解析:带路常用语。
39. A. Listening to
解析:动名词作主语;listen to sb.
40. A. are; went to bed late
解析:tired 是形容词,用 are;累是因为睡得晚。
41. C. too many; bad
解析:bags 可数复数用 too many;be bad for 对……有害。
42. A. laughs happily
解析:happy 对应 happily;always 用一般现在时。
43. C. Whose; your cousin’s
解析:whose 谁的;名词所有格表所属。
44. C. quiet; is sleeping
解析:keep quiet 保持安静;后句用现在进行时。
45. C. do
解析:help sb. do sth.
46. B. often; Sometimes
解析:often 经常;sometimes 有时。
47. C. put the books in order
解析:图书馆应把书整理好。
48. C. goes; didn’t
解析:every weekend 一般现在时三单;last week 用 didn’t。
五、句型转换
49. didn’t do
解析:一般过去时否定:didn’t + 原形。
50. What does; do
解析:对动作提问用 what;三单用 does。
51. Did; put
解析:一般过去时一般疑问句,用 did 开头,动词还原。
52. doesn’t; put
解析:一般现在时三单否定:doesn’t + 原形。
53. What; eat
解析:对东西提问用 what。
54. Does; do well
解析:一般现在时三单,用 does 开头,动词还原。
六、补全对话
55. B
56. D
57. E
58. A
59. C
七、完形填空
60. C. early
61. B. children
62. A. makes
63. C. quickly
64. A. messy
65. C. them
66. B. buys
67. C. kitchen
68. A. were
69. C. Mum’s译林版(三起)六年级下册Unit 2 Good habits
语法精选易错题(含解析)
一、语音题,选出画线部分发音与其他两项不同的一项。
( )1.A.sport B.horse C.world
( )2.A.forty B.short C.doctor
( )3.A.fast B.last C.late
( )4.A.night B.listen C.tidy
( )5.A.me B.never C.bed
二、翻译题,短语翻译。
6.从不晚睡觉_________________ 7.keep his room clean and tidy_________________
8.非常了解她_______________ 9.show you around the house_________________
10.唱得不好_________________ 11.走得快/慢 _________________
12.把……整理得井井有条____________13.listen to his teacher at school_______________
14.在夜里_________________ 15.have breakfast on time _________________
三、填空题
16.______ (keep) the air clean, we shouldn’t cut down too many trees.
17.Billy sometimes feels ______ (sleep) in class.
18.A: Do you do well in _______ (dance), Mary
B: No, I’m good at singing.
19.Ma Li always keeps her bedroom clean and t______.
20.Su Hai and Su Yang _____ (not watch) TV from Monday to Friday.
21._____ he _____ (get) up early yesterday morning
22.Liu Tao should ______ (listen) to his mother at home.
23.Don’t make noise! My mother _______ (sleep) in the bedroom.
24.Listen! The girls in the next room ______ (sing) an English song.
25.He always __________________________________________ (晚餐前完成他的家庭作业).
26.The boy is very sad because he does b__________ in the exam.
27.Don’t __________________ (大声地说话) in the library.
28.Do you have ________________ (一些坏习惯)
29.The young men ____________________ (正在飞快地跑).
30.We shouldn’t have __________ (太多) cola every day.
31.Our teacher asks us ______________________ (按时完成家庭作业).
32.My aunt is good at ______________________ (读许多故事书).
33.—What are you going to do
—I'm going to ______ my ______ (刷牙).
四、单项选择
( )34.He is a _______ player and he plays football _______.
A.good; well B.good; good C.well; good
( )35.He always _____ his homework before dinner, but yesterday he _____.
A.finishes; doesn’t B.finishes; didn’t C.finished; didn’t
( )36.Many people don’t __________ their health. They often go to bed very late.
A.talk about B.learn about C.care about
( )37.Here is the front door. We should ______ the cinema from here.
A.walk by B.go into C.go on
( )38.—Can you show me around your new house
—Sure. ______
A.Here you are. B.This way, please. C.Thanks.
( )39.________ your parents at home is a good habit.
A.Listening to B.Listening C.To listen
( )40.—Why ________ you so tired
—Because I ________ last night.
A.are; went to bed late B.did; worked very late C.are; got a present
( )41.We shouldn’t use ______ plastic bags. They’re ______ for the Earth.
A.too many; good B.too much; bad C.too many; bad
( )42.She’s a happy girl. She always ____.
A.laughs happily B.says sadly C.asked loudly
( )43.—________ bedroom is this
—It’s ________.
A.Whose; your cousin B.Who’s; your cousin’s C.Whose; your cousin’s
( )44.Please keep _________. The father _________ in the room.
A.quietly; is sleeping B.quietly; sleeps C.quiet; is sleeping
( )45.Jim helped his mother ______ housework last weekend.
A.does B.did C.do
( )46.I__________ do some sports and go shopping at weekends. _______ I go to the parties.
A.sometimes; Sometimes B.often; Sometimes C.sometimes; Often
( )47.—What should we do in the library after reading books
—We should _________.
A.pick our clothes up
B.pour the water into the bottle
C.put the books in order
( )48.Mr Green _________ swimming every weekend. But he _________ do it last week.
A.went; didn’t B.goes to; didn’t C.goes; didn’t
五、句型转换
49.Peter did well at home. (改为否定句)
Peter ______ ______ well at home.
50.She usually goes fishing on Sundays. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ she usually _______ on Sundays
51.Tom put books on the shelf yesterday. (改成一般疑问句)
________ Tom ________ books on the shelf yesterday
52.Su Hai always puts her things in order. (改为否定句)
Su Hai ___________ always ___________ her things in order.
53.I usually eat some noodles on my birthday. (对划线部分提问)
________ do you usually ________ on your birthday
54.Helen does well at school. (改成一般疑问句)
______ Helen ______ ______ at school
六、补全对话/短文,阅读对话,根据提示完成对话,并将其序号填入横线上,其中有一项为多余。
John Is an American boy. Now he is chatting with his e-friend Li Yi on the Internet.
John: Hi, Li Yi. Why did you get up so late today.
Li Yi: 55.________
John: Why 56.________
Li Yi: No. I usually finish my homework at school.
John: Oh, really 57.________
Li Yi: At 4: 50.
John: That’s great! What do you do after school
Li Yi: 58.________. And I always read English for 20 minutes.
John: Wow, you really do well at home. What do you do then
Liu Tao: I usually read some stories before bedtime. Last night I read a very interesting story and I forgot (忘记) the time.
John: 59.________ It’s bad for your eyes.
Li Yi: You’re right. I’ll take your advice. (建议).
A.I usually play basketball with my father.
B.Because I went to bed late last night.
C.You shouldn’t read books and go to bed too late.
D.Did you have much homework
E.When do you usually go home every day
F.Did you go to bed late last night
七、完形填空
Mrs Brown is a housewife. She is always busy in the morning. She gets up 60 and cooks breakfast. She has two 61 , John and May. John is ten years old and May is eight years old. They get up at seven o'clock. John 62 his bed and washes his face 63 . May does not make her bed. Her bedroom is often 64 . After breakfast, Mrs Brown takes 65 to school by car. Then, she goes to the supermarket and 66 food for dinner.
One day, Mr Brown had a meeting in the office. He did not come home for dinner. Mrs Brown was busy in the 67 . John and May 68 waiting for dinner at the table. John said, “Dad isn’t at home. I’m the head of our family today. I can sit on Dad’s chair.” May said, “You should sit on 69 chair.”
( )60.A.late B.slow C.early
( )61.A.child B.children C.childs
( )62.A.makes B.make C.made
( )63.A.quick B.good C.quickly
( )64.A.messy B.tidy C.nice
( )65.A.him B.they C.them
( )66.A.bought B.buys C.buy
( )67.A.bedroom B.study C.kitchen
( )68.A.were B.are C.is
( )69.A.Mum B.Dad C.Mum’s