译林版（三起）五年级下册Unit 2 How do you come to school
语法精选易错题（含解析）
一、语音题，选出划线部分发音不同的单词。
( )1．A．trousers B．travel C．through
( )2．A．try B．tired C．tree
( )3．A．after B．have C．animal
( )4．A．driver B．city C．beside
( )5．A．under B．summer C．usually
二、翻译题，英汉互译。
6．向我展示他的新自行车 _____________ 7．想要乘地铁去公园 _____________
8．like sitting under the tree _____________ 9．对我们的牙齿有害 _____________
10．the wheels on the bus _____________ 11．离……远 ______________
12．在学校附近 ______________ 13．on Moon Street ______________
14．参观她的新家 ______________ 15．步行去公园 ______________
三、填空题
16．His parents are taxi ______ (drive). They like ______ (drive).
17．How ____________ she ____________ (come) to school
18．David likes ______ a bike in the park at weekends. (ride)
19．My father wants ______ (play) table tennis on Sunday.
20．She asks the policeman how ____ (get) to the bookshop.
21．My father _________ (teach) Maths in my school. He _________ (have) a lot of students.
22．Joe _______ (not live) with his grandparents.
23．Shanghai is a big c______ in China. We often go there by t______.
24．David ___________. (住在公园街)
25．—How do we go to the zoo
—What about t______ the metro
26．Bobby can’t go to school by bike, b_______ he’s too young.
27．My friend __________________ (乘坐一架飞机) to the US.
28．Tim, don’t__________ (把书落下).
29．Mike always ________. (步行去动物园)
30．These new c________ look so beautiful.
31．It’s so cold outside. Please _______ (穿上) your coat.
四、单项选择
( )32．We _______ to Tian’anmen Square.
A．by a bus B．by bus C．take a bus
( )33．There is a bookshop ______ Huangshan Street ______ Fairy Town.
A．in; on B．in; in C．on; in
( )34．Bobby thinks he can ride a bike well, but his dad ______.
A．thinks so B．doesn’t think so C．thinks he can ride
( )35．—How do you get ________ home every day
—________ foot.
A．to; On B．/; On C．/; By
( )36．—Excuse me, how do we ______ Jinniu Lake
—You can ______ there by metro.
A．get; get to B．get to; go to C．get to; get
( )37．She wants ________, and she wants ________ the bike to school.
A．bike; to ride B．a bike; ride C．a bike; to ride
( )38．—How ______ Penny go to school
—She goes to school ______ her father’s car.
A．does; in B．does; by C．do; in
( )39．—_________ these jeans fit you well
—No. Let’s move on to the next store.
A．Are B．Do C．Does
( )40．It’s so cold. You ______ put on your coat.
A．have to B．cannot C．don’t
( )41．Look, the taxi is coming. Let’s _______ it.
A．get in B．get on C．get off
( )42．The film is _______. Let’s go _______ home.
A．over; to B．over; / C．on; /
( )43．My grandpa ________ in the park every day.
A．walking B．walks C．walk
( )44．—________ do you come to school
—I come to school ________ taxi every day.
A．When; by B．How; by C．How; on
( )45．I can ______. What about you
A．ride a bike B．by a bike C．by bike
五、句型转换
46．Yang Ling goes to the zoo by bus. (对画线部分提问)
______ _______ Yang Ling go to the zoo
47．I have eight lessons a day. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ lessons do you have a day
48．There is a little milk in the fridge. (对画线部分提问)
_______ _______ milk _______ _______ in the fridge
49．He goes to work by car. (写出同义句)
He ______ the car ______ work.
50．Andrew lives in London. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Andrew ____________
51．My father goes to work by bus. (改为同义句)
My father ______ the ______ to work.
52．She lives on Moon Street. (改为否定句)
She ______ ______ on Moon Street.
53．I like making clothes. (改为一般疑问句，并做否定回答)
_________ you _________ making clothes
_________, I _________.
六、补全对话/短文,阅读并选择合适的选项完成对话，并将其序号填写在横线上，其中有一项是多余的。
A: 54．_________
B: I like reading books.
A: Me too. What kind of books do you like
B: I like reading storybooks. What about you
A: 55．_________Would you like to go to the library with me this Sunday afternoon
B: 56．_________But it’s far from here. 57．_________
A: Let’s go there by bike.
B: 58．_________Can we go there by bus
A: OK. See you then.
A．Sorry, I can’t ride a bike.
B．I like books about science.
C．That’s a good idea.
D．What do you like doing, Sally
E．I also like riding bikes.
F．How do we go there
七、完形填空
For many people, it’s interesting to take the train. Usually, it is, but 59 it is not.
Peter’s best friend lives in a small village, 60 from Peter’s city. Every year, Peter drives his car to 61 his best friend. But this year he doesn’t want to be the same. So he takes the train there.
In the morning, he gets up early and takes a taxi to the 62 . There are too many people in it. It 63 him about twenty minutes to get to the train door. When he lines up in front of the train door, he finds that one of his bags is lost. Two of his favourite books and some food 64 in it. He feels very sad.
When Peter gets on the train, lots of people are around 65 . So he can’t find his seat and has to stand 66 about three hours before he gets off the train. It’s really a long and tiring 67 , he thinks.
Luckily, he has a good dinner when he gets to his friend’s home in the village. Do you think he will take his 68 trip by train I am afraid not!
( )59．A．always B．often C．sometimes
( )60．A．short B．far C．long
( )61．A．see B．look C．watch
( )62．A．radio station B．bus station C．train station
( )63．A．makes B．helps C．takes
( )64．A．am B．is C．are
( )65．A．you B．him C．her
( )66．A．for B．to C．of
( )67．A．trip B．day C．game
( )68．A．first B．next C．third译林版五年级下册 Unit 2 语法易错题答案+详细解析
一、语音题（选出划线部分发音不同）
1.C. through
解析：A、B 中 tr 发 /tr/；C 中 th 发 /θ/。
2.B. tired
解析：A、C 中 tr 发 /tr/；B 中 tr 所在音节不同。
3.A. after
解析：B、C 中 a 发 / /；A 中 a 发 /ɑ /。
4.B. city
解析：A、C 中 i 发 /a /；B 中 i 发 / /。
5.C. usually
解析：A、B 中 u 发 / /；C 中 u 发 /ju /。
二、英汉互译
6. show me his new bike
7. want to go to the park by metro
8. 喜欢坐在树下
9. be bad for our teeth
10. 公共汽车上的轮子
11. far from
12. near the school
13. 在月亮街
14. visit her new home
15. go to the park on foot / walk to the park
三、填空题
16.drivers; driving
解析：taxi drivers 出租车司机（复数）；like doing sth.
17.does; come
解析：she 是三单，助动词用 does，后接动词原形。
18.riding
解析：like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
19.to play
解析：want to do sth. 想要做某事。
20.to get
解析：how to get to… 如何到达……。
21.teaches; has
解析：my father 三单，动词用三单形式。
22.doesn’t live
解析：Joe 三单，否定用 doesn’t + 动词原形。
23.city; train
解析：a big city 大城市；by train 乘火车。
24.lives on Park Street
解析：live on + 街道名；David 三单。
25.taking
解析：What about doing sth.
26.because
解析：because 因为，表原因。
27.takes a plane
解析：my friend 三单，take a plane 乘飞机。
28.leave the books
解析：don’t 后接动词原形。
29.walks to the zoo
解析：Mike 三单，walk to… 步行去……。
30.clothes
解析：these 后接复数，clothes 衣服。
31.put on
解析：please 后接动词原形。
四、单项选择
32.C. take a bus
解析：句中缺谓语动词；by bus 是介词短语，不能作谓语。
33.C. on; in
解析：on + 街道；in + 城镇/城市。
34.B. doesn’t think so
解析：but 表转折，爸爸不这样认为。
35.B. /; On
解析：get home 到家（home 前不加 to）；on foot 步行。
36.C. get to; get
解析：get to + 地点；get there 到那儿（there 前不加 to）。
37.C. a bike; to ride
解析：want a bike 想要一辆自行车；want to do sth.
38.A. does; in
解析：Penny 三单用 does；in one’s car 坐某人的车。
39.B. Do
解析：fit 是实义动词，these jeans 复数用 do。
40.A. have to
解析：天冷“必须”穿外套。
41.A. get in
解析：上小汽车/出租车用 get in；上公交车用 get on。
42.B. over; /
解析：be over 结束；go home 回家。
43.B. walks
解析：grandpa 三单，every day 用一般现在时。
44.B. How; by
解析：how 提问交通方式；by taxi 乘出租车。
45.A. ride a bike
解析：can 后接动词原形；by bike 是介词短语。
五、句型转换
46.How does
解析：提问交通方式用 how；Yang Ling 三单用 does。
47.How many
解析：lessons 是可数名词复数，用 how many 提问。
48.How much; is there
解析：milk 不可数，用 how much；there be 疑问语序。
49.drives; to
解析：go to work by car = drive the car to work。
50.Where does; live
解析：提问地点用 where；Andrew 三单。
51.takes; bus
解析：go to work by bus = take the bus to work。
52.doesn’t live
解析：she 三单，否定用 doesn’t + 动词原形。
53.Do; like; No; don’t
解析：I 变一般疑问句用 do；否定回答 No, I don’t。
六、补全对话
54.D 55.B 56.C 57.F 58.A
七、完形填空
59.C. sometimes 60.B. far 61.A. see 62.C. train station 63.C. takes
64.C. are 65.B. him 66.A. for 67.A. trip 68.B. next
