C班(90分以下)· 泉州2026仁爱八上Unit8 Save Every Coin! 第一课 Preparing for the Topic 知识点总结
(侧重基础巩固、高频考点、易错提醒,适合基础薄弱学生)
一、核心词汇(C班基础词汇,会读会用)
1.货币类:
coin /k n/ n.硬币;
yuan /ju ɑ n/ n.元;
euro / j r /; / j ro / n.欧元;
pound /pa nd/ n.英镑;
dollar / d l (r)/; / dɑ l r/ n.美元
2.支付/生活类:
cash /k / n.现金;
credit / kred t/ n.信用;
credit card 信用卡;
mobile / m ba l/; / mo bl/ adj.可移动的;
mobile phone 手机;
mobile payment 移动支付;
convenient /k n vi ni nt/ adj.便利的;
personal / p s nl/; / p rs nl/ adj.个人的;
yogurt / j ɡ t/; / jo ɡ rt/ n.酸奶;
menu / menju / n.菜单;
beef /bi f/ n.牛肉;
butter / b t (r)/ n.黄油;
wallet / w l t/; / wɑ l t/ n.钱包
二、重点短语(C班高频考点,基础搭配,会读会用)
1.支付方式:
pay by credit card 用信用卡支付;
pay in cash 用现金支付;
mobile payment 移动支付;
shop online 网上购物
2.日常场景:
in the market 在市场;
a dish of 一盘(或一碗、一盆等);
a bowl of 一碗……;
in a moment 立刻;一会儿;
keep money 存钱;
piggy bank 存钱罐
三、核心句型(C班课文原句,基础必备,会读会写)
1.询问支付方式:
—What kind of money do people use in the USA
—They use dollars.
2.旅行计划询问:
—When to go Where to visit What to take Who to go with
3.用餐与点餐:
—Would you like to have a look at the menu
—Yes, please. I’d like a dish of beef noodles and some bread and butter.
四、语法重点(C班聚焦本课重点,不超纲)
1.介词搭配:
pay by + 支付方式(如:pay by credit card);
pay in + 货币形式(如:pay in cash)
in the market / in a moment 等介词短语的固定搭配
2.可数名词与不可数名词:
(1)可数:
coin, dollar, euro, pound, menu, wallet, mobile phone
(2)不可数:
cash, credit(作“信用”讲时),yogurt, beef, butter, personal information(信息不可数)
五、易错点(C班基础易错点,高频出错,重点提醒)
1.词汇拼写:
混淆 wallet(钱包)和 wallet(错误拼写);
yogurt 易少写字母 u 或 g
2.短语搭配:
误用 pay with credit card(正确:pay by credit card);
误用 a bowl of 后接不可数名词时的单复数(如:a bowl of rice 正确,a bowl of rices 错误)
3.句型结构:
点餐时 I’d like... 后漏接 a dish of 或 some(如:I’d like beef noodles 应为 I’d like a dish of beef noodles)
六、学习建议(针对基础薄弱学生,实用记忆技巧)
1.分阶段记忆法:
每天花10分钟专攻5个核心词汇,先听音标跟读3遍,再用“单词+词性+简单例句”格式抄写(如:coin /k n/ n. I have a coin in my wallet.),第二天复习前一天内容。
2.场景联想记忆:
将支付类词汇与生活场景绑定,例如看到超市收银台,联想“pay by credit card”“mobile payment”;看到钱包,复习“wallet”“cash”等词,建立画面感记忆。
3.错题整理本:
专门记录拼写错误(如yogurt少写u)和搭配错误(如pay with credit card),用红笔标注正确形式,每天晨读前翻阅1次,重点强化高频错误点。
4.句型套用训练:
以核心句型为模板替换关键词,例如将点餐句“I’d like a dish of beef noodles”改为“I’d like a bowl of yogurt”,通过10次以上替换练习掌握句型结构。
5.每日3句朗读:
从“核心句型”中挑选3句,每句大声朗读5遍,注意语音语调,培养语感同时巩固句子结构,避免语法错误。
总结
C班学习重点:牢记基础词汇拼写,熟练运用基础短语和课文原句,掌握介词搭配和名词可数性,规避高频拼写、搭配错误。通过反复朗读、抄写、模仿造句巩固,确保每个基础点“会读、会写、会用”。进阶提升班(B班)U8 Save Every Coin! Lesson1 Preparing for the Topic (知识点总结)
泉州 2026 年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册
(侧重能力提升、辨析拓展、语境运用,适合中等生提分)
一、核心词汇(B班基础+拓展,会辨析、会运用)
1.货币类(基础+拓展):
基础:coin/k n/ n.硬币, yuan n.元(人民币单位), euro/ j r / n.欧元, pound/pa nd/ n.英镑, dollar/ d l (r)/ n.美元
拓展:currency/ k r nsi/ n.货币(统称,如:different currencies不同货币);exchange rate汇率(拓展:The exchange rate of yuan to dollar is...人民币兑美元汇率是……)
2.支付/生活类(基础+拓展):
基础:cash/k / n.现金, credit/ kred t/ n.信用, credit card信用卡, mobile/ m ba l/ adj.可移动的;n.手机, mobile phone手机, mobile payment移动支付, convenient/k n vi ni nt/ adj.方便的, personal/ p s nl/ adj.个人的, yogurt/ j ɡ t/ n.酸奶, menu/ menju / n.菜单, beef/bi f/ n.牛肉, butter/ b t (r)/ n.黄油, wallet/ w l t/ n.钱包
拓展:payment method支付方式(如:mobile payment is a popular payment method);personal space个人空间(如:We should respect others’ personal space);digital wallet电子钱包(如:I use a digital wallet to pay for online shopping)
二、重点短语(B班高频考点+辨析+语境运用,会辨析、会迁移)
1.支付方式(高频+辨析):
pay by credit card(用信用卡)/ pay with a credit card(用一张信用卡,强调“用某张卡”)——辨析:by表“通过某种方式”,with表“用具体工具/物品”
pay in cash(现金支付)/ pay by cash(错误,现金是“in cash”)——语境:It’s safer to pay in cash when traveling abroad.(出国旅行用现金更安全)
2.日常场景(高频+迁移):
in the market(市场购物)/ in the supermarket(超市购物)——迁移:My mom bought some yogurt in the market, and I bought a book in the supermarket.
a dish of(一盘菜)/ a bowl of(一碗饭/汤)——迁移:I’d like a dish of mutton and a bowl of porridge for breakfast.
三、核心句型B班课文原句+拓展+句式转换,会(拓展、会转换)
1.询问支付方式(原句+拓展):
原句:—What kind of money do people use in USA —They us thee dollars.
拓展:—What kind of payment method do people prefer in China —They prefer mobile payment.
句式转换:将“use”转换为“prefer”“like”等(如:People in the USA prefer dollars.)
2.旅行计划(原句+拓展):
原句:When to go Where to visit What to take Who to go with
拓展:When are you going Where are you going to visit What are you going to take Who are you going with (一般将来时转换)
3.用餐与点餐(原句+句式转换):
原句:—Would you like to have a look at the menu —Yes, please. I’d like a dish of beef noodles and some bread and butter.
句式转换:—Do you want to see the menu —Sure. I want a dish of beef noodles and some bread with butter.(would like转换为 want,and连接并列成分)
四、语法重点(B班拓展延伸,核心考点,会综合运用)
1.介词搭配拓展:
by + 交通工具(如:by bus乘公交);in + 大地点(如:in China);at + 小地点(如:at the bus stop)——迁移:We will go to the UK by plane, and arrive at the airport in London.
for + 人/物(如:convenient for sb.对某人方便);with + 伴随/工具(如:pay with a credit card)
2.名词可数性拓展:
可数:coin, dollar, euro, pound, menu, wallet, mobile phone, piggy bank
不可数:cash, credit(信用), yogurt, beef, butter, personal information, mobile payment(抽象/物质名词不可数)
特例:information永远不可数,space作“空间”讲不可数,作“太空”讲可数(in space太空)
五、易错点(B班易错点+拓展运用,适配阅读、写作)
1.词汇辨析:
混淆 mobile(可移动)和 movable(可移动的,更正式);混淆 convenient(便利的)和 easy(容易的,侧重难度低)
2.短语搭配:
误用 pay by cash(正确:pay in cash);误用 a dish of后接不可数名词时的量词(如:a dish of rice错误,应为 a bowl of rice)
3.句型运用:
点餐时 I’d like...后漏接 a dish of或 some(如:I’d like beef noodles应为 I’d like a dish of beef noodles);旅行计划中 when to go等结构在写作中时态错误(如:When I go...应为 When I will go...或 When are you going...)
总结
B班学习重点:巩固基础词汇拼写,拓展词汇辨析与运用,熟练短语搭配的语境迁移,掌握句式的拓展与转换,规避易错点并适配阅读、写作。通过“辨析+迁移+综合运用”训练,提升语言运用能力,向高分冲刺。
学习建议
1. 词汇记忆:利用音标辅助拼写,结合例句记忆词义(如:通过 "I pay in cash" 记忆 cash 的用法),每天早晚各复习10分钟核心词汇。
2. 短语运用:制作短语卡片,正面写短语(如 pay in cash),反面写搭配规则和例句,通过情景对话练习迁移运用。
3. 语法强化:针对介词搭配和名词可数性,整理错题本,用不同颜色标注易错点(如:红色标注 "in cash" 而非 "by cash")。
4. 语境应用:每周完成1篇主题写作(如 "My Shopping Experience"),刻意使用本单元词汇和句型,尝试用 digital wallet, mobile payment 等拓展词汇。
5. 定期检测:每周末进行词汇听写和短语填空练习,重点关注 currency, exchange rate 等拓展词汇的灵活运用。培优拓展班(A班)U8 Save Every Coin! Lesson1 Preparing for the Topic (知识点总结)
泉州 2026 年仁爱科普版英语八年级上册
(侧重深度理解、语用迁移、培优核心,适合高分冲刺学生)
一、核心词汇(A班基础+深度拓展,会辨析、会语用)
1.货币类(基础+深度拓展):
基础:
coin /k n/ n. 硬币;
yuan /ju ɑ n/ n. 元(人民币单位);
euro / j r / n. 欧元;
pound /pa nd/ n. 英镑;
dollar / d l (r)/ n. 美元
深度拓展:
currency/ k r nsi/ n.货币(统称,如:the history of currency货币的历史);
exchange rate汇率(如:The exchange rate of the euro to the dollar is fluctuating.欧元兑美元汇率正在波动。)
numismatics/ nju m z m t ks/ n.钱币学(拓展:He is interested in numismatics and collects ancient coins.他对钱币学和收藏古币感兴趣。)
2.支付/生活类(基础+深度拓展):
基础:cash /k / n. 现金;credit / kred t/ n. 信用;credit card / kred t kɑ d/ n. 信用卡;mobile / m ba l/ adj. 可移动的;mobile phone / m ba l f n/ n. 手机;mobile payment / m ba l pe m nt/ n. 移动支付;convenient /k n vi ni nt/ adj. 便利的;personal / p s nl/ adj. 个人的;yogurt / j ɡ t/ n. 酸奶;menu / menju / n. 菜单;beef /bi f/ n. 牛肉;butter / b t (r)/ n. 黄油;wallet / w l t/ n. 钱包
深度拓展:payment ecosystem支付生态系统(如:Mobile payment has become a key part of the payment ecosystem.移动支付已成为支付生态系统的关键部分);personal data个人数据(如:We should protect our personal data when shopping online.网上购物时应保护个人数据);digital currency数字货币(如:Central bank digital currency (CBDC) is a new form of money.央行数字货币是一种新的货币形式)
二、重点短语(A班高频考点+精准辨析+语用迁移,会辨析、会迁移、会写作)
1.支付方式(高频+精准辨析+语用):
pay by credit card(用信用卡,表方式)/ pay with a credit card(用一张信用卡,表工具)——辨析:by强调“手段”,with强调“具体物品”;语用:I prefer to pay by credit card because it’s safe, but sometimes I pay with a credit card when the machine is out of order.(我更喜欢用信用卡支付,因为安全,但有时机器故障时我用信用卡刷卡)
pay in cash(现金支付,固定搭配)/ pay by cash(错误)——语用:In some small shops, it’s more convenient to pay in cash, while in big malls, mobile payment is popular.(在小商店用现金更方便,而在大商场移动支付更流行)
2.日常场景(高频+迁移+写作):
in the market(市场购物,侧重“农贸/传统市场”)/ in the supermarket(超市购物,侧重“大型商超”)——迁移:My grandma buys fresh vegetables in the market, and my dad buys daily necessities in the supermarket.(奶奶在市场买新鲜蔬菜,爸爸在超市买日用品)
a dish of(一盘菜,侧重“菜肴”)/ a bowl of(一碗饭/汤,侧重“主食/汤类”)——迁移:For lunch, I’d like a dish of mapo tofu and a bowl of steamed rice.(午餐我想要一盘麻婆豆腐和一碗米饭)
三、核心句型(A班课文原句+句式拓展+语用迁移,适配培优写作、句型转换)
1.询问支付方式(原句+拓展+写作):
原句:—What kind of money do people use in the USA —They use dollars.
拓展:—What kind of payment method do people in different countries prefer —People in the USA prefer dollars, while people in China prefer mobile payment.
语用迁移(写作):When traveling abroad, it’s important to know what kind of payment method locals prefer. For example, in Japan, people often use cash or IC cards, while in South Korea, mobile payment is widespread.(出国旅行时,了解当地人偏好的支付方式很重要。例如,在日本人们常用现金或IC卡,而在韩国移动支付很普遍)
2.旅行计划(原句+拓展+写作):
原句:When to go Where to visit What to take Who to go with
拓展:When are you planning to go Where are you going to visit What essentials are you going to take Who are you going to travel with
语用迁移(写作):I’m planning to go to Europe this summer. I will visit France, Germany, and Italy. I’m going to take some euros, pounds, and renminbi, as well as a guidebook. I’ll go with my parents, who are also interested in European culture.(我计划今年夏天去欧洲。我会游览法国、德国和意大利。我会带一些欧元、英镑和人民币,还有一本指南书。我会和同样对欧洲文化感兴趣的父母一起去)
3.用餐与点餐(原句+句式转换+写作):
原句:—Would you like to have a look at the menu —Yes, please. I’d like a dish of beef noodles and some bread and butter.
句式转换:—Do you want to see the menu —Sure. I want a dish of beef noodles and some bread with butter.(would like转换为 want,and连接并列成分)
语用迁移(写作):In the restaurant, the waiter welcomed us and asked if we would like to have a look at the menu. I was in the mood for spicy food, so I ordered a dish of mapo tofu and a bowl of Sichuan hot pot. My friend preferred a light meal and chose a fruit salad and a cup of lemon water.(在餐厅,服务员欢迎我们并问是否想看菜单。我想吃辣的,所以点了一盘麻婆豆腐和一碗四川火锅。我的朋友喜欢清淡的,选了一份水果沙拉和一杯柠檬水)
四、语法重点(A班难点突破+易错辨析+综合运用,培优核心)
1.介词搭配拓展(难点突破):
by + 交通工具(如:by bus乘公交);in + 大地点(如:in China);at + 小地点(如:at the bus stop)——综合运用:We will go to the airport by taxi, arrive at the terminal in Beijing, and meet our friends at the arrival gate.(我们将乘出租车去机场,到达北京航站楼,在到达口和朋友会合)
for + 人/物(如:convenient for sb.对某人方便);with + 伴随/工具(如:pay with a credit card)——综合运用:This app is very convenient for students to manage their pocket money, and they can pay with it in many stores.(这个应用对学生管理零花钱很方便,他们可以在很多商店用它支付)
2.名词可数性拓展(难点突破):
可数:coin, dollar, euro, pound, menu, wallet, mobile phone, piggy bank
不可数:cash, credit(信用), yogurt, beef, butter, personal information, mobile payment(抽象/物质名词不可数)
特例:information永远不可数,space作“空间”讲不可数,作“太空”讲可数(in space太空);room作“房间”讲可数,作“空间”讲不可数(There is enough room for everyone.有足够空间给每个人)
五、易错点(A班易错点突破+语用迁移+考点预测,培优核心)
1.词汇辨析(难点突破):
混淆 mobile(可移动,侧重“物理移动”)和 movable(可移动的,侧重“可操作移动”);混淆 convenient(便利的,侧重“省事”)和 easy(容易的,侧重“难度低”)——语用迁移:The mobile phone is convenient for communication, but some tasks on it are not easy to operate.(手机方便沟通,但有些操作并不容易)
2.短语搭配(难点突破):
误用 pay by cash(正确:pay in cash);误用 a dish of后接不可数名词时的量词(如:a dish of rice错误,应为 a bowl of rice)——语用迁移:In western restaurants, a dish of salad is common, while in Chinese restaurants, a bowl of congee is popular for breakfast.(在西餐厅,一盘沙拉很常见,而中餐厅早餐一碗粥很受欢迎)
3.句型运用(难点突破):
点餐时 I’d like...后漏接 a dish of或 some(如:I’d like beef noodles应为 I’d like a dish of beef noodles);旅行计划中 when to go等结构在写作中时态错误(如:When I go...应为 When I will go...或 When are you going...)——语用迁移(写作):When planning a trip, you should consider when to go, where to visit, what to take, and who to go with. For example, if you go to Europe in summer, you need to take light clothes and a camera.(计划旅行时,应考虑何时去、去哪里、带什么、和谁去。例如,夏天去欧洲要带轻薄衣服和相机)
总结
A班学习重点:深度拓展词汇的语用场景,精准辨析短语搭配的逻辑差异,灵活运用句型进行写作与迁移,突破语法难点并适配培优写作。通过“深度拓展+语用迁移+综合运用”训练,提升语言思维与高阶表达能力,冲刺满分。