Unit 2 Stay healthy Section B 作文导学案 人教版（新教材）八年级下册
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| 名称 | Unit 2 Stay healthy Section B 作文导学案 人教版（新教材）八年级下册 |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 41.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-19 00:00:00 | ||
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Unit 2 Stay healthy 作文导学案
主题：Giving Advice on Health Problems (针对健康问题给出建议)
第一步：审题与构思
文体：建议信 / 邮件 / 博客帖子
人称：
描述病情（如果是自己）：第一人称 (I)
描述病情（如果是他人）：第三人称 (He/She/They)
给出建议：第二人称 (You) 或 第三人称 (He/She)
时态：
描述现状/症状 → 一般现在时 (Present Simple) (e.g., I have a fever.)
给出建议 → 情态动词 should/shouldn't + 动词原形
第二步：构建思维导图
第三步：词汇与句型库
1. 开头：描述病情
I have a... (fever / cold / stomachache / toothache / sore throat / headache).
There is something wrong with my... (stomach / back / teeth).
I don't feel well. I have a...
My friend [Name] is not feeling well. He/She has a...
He/She looks tired/pale.
2. 中间：分析原因
Maybe because I... (stayed up late last night / ate too much ice cream).
It might be because he/she... (didn't wear enough clothes / played soccer in the rain).
I think the cause is that...
3. 核心：给出建议
You should... (see a dentist / take your temperature / lie down and rest).
You should also... (drink hot tea with honey / take some medicine).
You shouldn't... (eat spicy food / go to the party / watch TV all day).
It's important to... (get enough sleep / exercise more).
Why don't you... (take a break / go to the hospital)
4. 结尾：表达祝愿
I hope you feel better soon.
Hope you get well soon.
Take care of yourself!
If you don't feel better, please see a doctor immediately.
第四步：实战演练
题目：Your friend Li Hua is sick. Write an email to give him/her some advice.
【范文展示】
Dear Li Hua,
I heard that you are not feeling well today. I’m sorry to know that you have a bad fever and a sore throat. (Problem)
Maybe it is because you stayed up late studying for the math test and didn’t drink enough water. (Cause)
Here is some advice for you. First, you should go to see a doctor and take your temperature. Second, you should lie down and have a good rest. It’s important to sleep early tonight. Also, you should drink some hot tea with honey. It helps soothe your throat. However, you shouldn’t eat any spicy food or talk too much. And please don’t go to school tomorrow until you feel better. (Advice)
I hope you get well soon and come back to school happily! (Wish)
Yours,
Zhang Wei
翻译：
亲爱的李华：听说您今天身体不太舒服，得知您出现高烧和喉咙痛的情况，我深表担忧。（问题）
可能是因为熬夜复习数学考试导致饮水不足所致。（原因）现为您提些建议：首先，请及时就医并测量体温；其次，建议卧床休息，今晚务必早睡。同时可饮用蜂蜜热茶缓解喉咙不适，但需避免辛辣饮食及过度交谈。请在完全康复前暂别校园。（建议）
衷心祝愿您早日康复，重返校园重拾快乐！（祝福）
此致，
张伟
主题：Giving Advice on Health Problems (针对健康问题给出建议)
第一步：审题与构思
文体：建议信 / 邮件 / 博客帖子
人称：
描述病情（如果是自己）：第一人称 (I)
描述病情（如果是他人）：第三人称 (He/She/They)
给出建议：第二人称 (You) 或 第三人称 (He/She)
时态：
描述现状/症状 → 一般现在时 (Present Simple) (e.g., I have a fever.)
给出建议 → 情态动词 should/shouldn't + 动词原形
第二步：构建思维导图
第三步：词汇与句型库
1. 开头：描述病情
I have a... (fever / cold / stomachache / toothache / sore throat / headache).
There is something wrong with my... (stomach / back / teeth).
I don't feel well. I have a...
My friend [Name] is not feeling well. He/She has a...
He/She looks tired/pale.
2. 中间：分析原因
Maybe because I... (stayed up late last night / ate too much ice cream).
It might be because he/she... (didn't wear enough clothes / played soccer in the rain).
I think the cause is that...
3. 核心：给出建议
You should... (see a dentist / take your temperature / lie down and rest).
You should also... (drink hot tea with honey / take some medicine).
You shouldn't... (eat spicy food / go to the party / watch TV all day).
It's important to... (get enough sleep / exercise more).
Why don't you... (take a break / go to the hospital)
4. 结尾：表达祝愿
I hope you feel better soon.
Hope you get well soon.
Take care of yourself!
If you don't feel better, please see a doctor immediately.
第四步：实战演练
题目：Your friend Li Hua is sick. Write an email to give him/her some advice.
【范文展示】
Dear Li Hua,
I heard that you are not feeling well today. I’m sorry to know that you have a bad fever and a sore throat. (Problem)
Maybe it is because you stayed up late studying for the math test and didn’t drink enough water. (Cause)
Here is some advice for you. First, you should go to see a doctor and take your temperature. Second, you should lie down and have a good rest. It’s important to sleep early tonight. Also, you should drink some hot tea with honey. It helps soothe your throat. However, you shouldn’t eat any spicy food or talk too much. And please don’t go to school tomorrow until you feel better. (Advice)
I hope you get well soon and come back to school happily! (Wish)
Yours,
Zhang Wei
翻译：
亲爱的李华：听说您今天身体不太舒服，得知您出现高烧和喉咙痛的情况，我深表担忧。（问题）
可能是因为熬夜复习数学考试导致饮水不足所致。（原因）现为您提些建议：首先，请及时就医并测量体温；其次，建议卧床休息，今晚务必早睡。同时可饮用蜂蜜热茶缓解喉咙不适，但需避免辛辣饮食及过度交谈。请在完全康复前暂别校园。（建议）
衷心祝愿您早日康复，重返校园重拾快乐！（祝福）
此致，
张伟
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