形容词短语和副词短语 重点考点梳理 专题练 2026届初中英语中考一轮复习备考

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名称 形容词短语和副词短语 重点考点梳理 专题练 2026届初中英语中考一轮复习备考
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
形容词短语和副词短语 重点考点梳理 专题练
2026届初中英语中考一轮复习备考
一、单项选择
1.—Whose T-shirt is this
—It ________ be John’s. It’s ________ small for him.
A.can’t; much too B.can’t; too much
C.mustn’t; much too D.mustn’t; too much
2.Lisa plays computer games all day. Her parents are ________ her study.
A.relaxed about B.proud of C.worried about D.patient with
3.This material is ______ silk but much cheaper.
A.different from B.not the same as C.similar to D.good for
4.—How are you getting on with your new classmates
—Very well. They are all ________ me.
A.angry with B.interested in C.friendly to
5.His painting style is quite different ________ that of traditional artists.
A.with B.to C.as D.from
6.Su Bingtian won the third place, and we ________ him.
A.are proud of B.are kind to C.are strict with
7.Canada is famous for its fantastic natural scenery.
A.is well-known asB.is well-known for C.is considered as D.is proud of
8.As students, we should make full use of every minute to get knowledge. ________, time waits for no man.
A.At last B.After all C.What’s more
9.—China is ahead of most countries in fighting against Covid-19.
—Yes. I can’t agree more. We’ve sent medical teams to help many countries.
A.is more dependent on B.gets closer to C.does better than
10.—Your hometown—Harbin is famous ________ its ice and snow.
—Yes. Many people will come to enjoy it during the 2025 Asian Winter Games.
A.to B.for C.as
11.—Red tourism is becoming a hot travel topic.
—So it is. Chinese history ________ more and more people.
A.is compared with B.is popular with C.is filled with
12.—Tom, can you draw
—Sure. I’m good ________ drawing.
A.to B.for C.at D.with
13.—How is your junior high school
—Wonderful! Learning in Bashu Middle School is ________ experience that I’ll never forget it all my life.
A.so exciting B.such an exciting C.so an exciting D.such exciting
14.The teacher was very angry ________ me.
A.with B.to C.of D.in
15.We should exercise every day, even for 15 minutes. __________, 15 minutes of exercise is better than nothing.
A.In total B.At first C.For example D.After all
16.Before the game started, Alien’s friends believed he was ________ but he didn’t feel ________. Then after the first ten minutes, he began to take heart.
A.sure to win; sure to success
B.sure of success; sure of it
C.sure to win; sure about that
D.sure about winning; sure to win
17.After walking for four hours, he was ________ tired ________ move on.
A.as; as B.so; that C.too; to D.so; as
18.I’m really ________ seeing the famous paintings by Picasso. How wonderful they are!
A.serious about B.excited about C.worried about
19.—Why not ask Aaron to join in our game
—You’d better not—he hates being bothered when he is ________ in reading!
A.high B.deep C.natural D.smooth
20.—I heard that our city received many foreign tourists during the Spring Festival.
—Nowadays, more and more foreign friends ________ Chinese traditional festivals.
A.are interested inB.are strict with C.are sure about D.are proud of
21.He was pleased with the result of the match. ________, he had tried his best.
A.After all B.First of all C.Above all D.So far
22.Good students aren’t afraid ________ mistakes. Instead, they learn ________ mistakes.
A.of making; from B.of making; in
C.to making; from D.to make; in
23.Ben ate ________ food for lunch because he was ________ hungry.
A.too much;too much B.too much;much too C.much too;too much
24.—How can you remember so many ancient Chinese poems in such a short time
—The stupidest way is just the best way. I repeat them out loud ________.
A.in person B.in public C.in common D.over and over again
25.—What do you think of the graduation ceremony
—Oh, excellent, it’s worth ________ forever.
A.to remember B.be remembered C.remembering
26.Michael is a wise teacher, though he is ________ his students.
A.good with B.patient with C.hard on D.careful with
27.—Mom, I am ________ the test tomorrow.
—Take it easy. As long as you try your best, the result is not so important.
A.nervous about B.satisfied with C.confident of
28.Mrs. Green has four classes and she is ________ busy today.
A.kind of B.kinds of C.a kind of D.all kinds of
29.—Argentina (阿根廷) won the World Cup in the 22nd Qatar FIFA World Cup.
—Yeah! I watched the match that night. The players are ________ Argentinian (阿根廷的) people and their fans.
A.the proud of B.the pride of C.pride in
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C C C D A B B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C B A D C C B B A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
答案 A A B D C C A A B
1.A
【详解】句意:——这是谁的T恤?——它不可能是约翰的。对他来说太小了。
考查情态动词和副词短语。can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;much too太……,修饰形容词或副词;too much太多,修饰不可数名词。根据“It’s…small for him.”可知,这件T恤对约翰来说太小,因此不可能是他的,第一空用can’t表示否定推测;第二空修饰形容词small,用much too。故选A。
2.C
【详解】句意:丽萨整天玩电脑游戏。她的父母担心她的学习。
考查形容词短语。be relaxed about对……感到放松;be proud of为……感到自豪;be worried about为……感到担心;be patient with对……耐心。根据“Lisa plays computer games all day.”可知,丽萨的父母应该是对她的学习感到担心。故选C。
3.C
【详解】 句意:这种材料与丝绸相似,但是便宜得多。
考查形容词短语辨析。different from与……不同;not the same as与……不一样;similar to与……相似;good for对……有好处。 根据“but much cheaper”可知,前后为转折关系,强调材料与丝绸有相似性但价格更低。similar to符合句意。故选C。
4.C
【详解】句意:——你和你的新同学相处得怎么样?——非常好。他们都对我很友好。
考查短语辨析。be angry with意为“生某人的气” ;be interested in意为“对……感兴趣” ;be friendly to意为“对……很友好”。根据“Very well.”可知,应是与新同学相处的很好。故选C。
5.D
【详解】句意:他的绘画风格与传统艺术家的风格大不相同。
考查介词辨析。with带着,和;to到;as作为;from来自。根据“...is quite different...that of traditional artists.”可知,空处考查固定短语be different from,意为“与……不同”,故选D。
6.A
【详解】句意:苏炳添获得第三名,我们为他感到骄傲。
考查短语辨析。are proud of为……感到骄傲;are kind to对……善良;are strict with对……严格。根据“Su Bingtian won the third place, and we...him.”可知,我们为苏炳添感到骄傲,故选A。
7.B
【详解】句意:加拿大以其奇妙的自然风光而闻名。
考查形容词短语。is well-known as作为……而出名;is well-known for因为……而出名;is considered as被认为是;is proud of为……而感到骄傲。is famous for=is well-known for表示“因为……而出名”,故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:作为学生,我们应该充分利用每一分钟来获取知识。毕竟,时间不等人。
考查副词短语。At last最后;After all毕竟;What’s more而且。根据“time waits for no man”可知,此处表示一种考虑后的结论,after all“毕竟”符合题意。故选B。
9.C
【详解】句意:——在对抗新冠肺炎方面,中国领先于大多数国家。——是的。我非常同意。我们已派遣医疗队帮助许多国家。
考查形容词短语。is more dependent on更依赖于;gets closer to越来越接近;does better than做得比……好。根据“We’ve sent medical teams to help many countries.”可说明,中国在对抗新冠肺炎方面“领先”于大多数国家,does better than“做得比……好”与划线部分同义。故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:——你的家乡哈尔滨以其冰雪闻名。——是的。2025年亚洲冬季运动会期间将有很多人来欣赏冰雪。
考查介词辨析。to对……来说;for因为;as作为。根据空后的“its ice and snow”可知,此处用be famous for表示“因……而出名”。故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:——红色旅游正成为一个热门的旅游话题。——事实的确如此。中国历史受到越来越多人的欢迎。
考查形容词短语。is compared with和……相比;is popular with受……欢迎;is filled with充满……。根据“Red tourism is becoming a hot travel topic.”可知,此处指中国历史受到人们欢迎。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:——Tom,你会画画吗?——当然。我擅长画画。
考查介词辨析及形容词短语。to到;for为了;at在;with和。根据“I’m good ... drawing.”可知,此处是be good at“擅长”。故选C。
13.B
【详解】句意:——你的初中怎么样?——太棒了!在巴蜀中学学习是一次激动人心的经历,我一辈子都不会忘记。
考查such和so的用法。so“如此”,副词;such“如此”,形容词;exciting“令人激动的”,experience“经历”,可数。“如此激动人心的经历”英文可以表达为so exciting an experience/such an exciting experience,所以选项B表达正确,故选B。
14.A
【详解】句意:老师对我很生气。
考查形容词短语。with具有;to向;of属于;in在……里。根据“angry”可知,此处应用形容词短语be angry with sb“生某人的气”。故选A。
15.D
【详解】句意:我们应该每天锻炼,即使锻炼15分钟。毕竟15分钟的锻炼也比不锻炼要好。
考查短语辨析。In total 总计;At first起初;For example例如;After all毕竟。根据“...15 minutes of exercise is better than nothing.”可知,15分钟的锻炼也比不锻炼要好,After all“毕竟”符合句意。故选D。
16.C
【详解】句意:比赛开始前,Alien的朋友们都认为他一定会赢,但他对此并不确定。比赛开始十分钟后,他开始振作起来。
考查形容词短语。be sure to do sth确信做某事,强调应该执行特定的行动;be sure about对某事或某人有信心;be sure of doing sth表示对已经发生或将要发生的事情有把握或确信。根据“Alien’s friends believed he was…”可知第一空考查be sure to do sth,排除选项B和D;根据“but he didn’t feel…”可知他不确定,考查be sure about sth,排除选项A。故选C。
17.C
【详解】句意:在走了四个小时之后,他太累了不能再继续移动了。
考查副词短语。as ... as ... 和……一样……;so … that ... 如此……以至于……;too … to ... 太……而不能……;so ... as ... 用于否定句。根据“he was ... tired ... move on”可知,太累了不能再继续移动了,用too ... to ... 结构。故选C。
18.B
【详解】句意:看到毕加索的名画我真的很兴奋。它们是多么美妙啊!
考查形容词短语。serious about认真对待;excited about对……感到兴奋;worried about担心。根据“How wonderful they are!”可知感觉毕加索的名画很美妙,看到的时候很兴奋。故选B。
19.B
【详解】句意:——为什么不邀请亚伦加入我们的游戏呢? ——你最好别这么做——当他沉浸在阅读中时,他讨厌被打扰!
考查形容词辨析。high高的;deep深的;natural自然的;smooth光滑的,平稳的。根据“he hates being bothered”及语境可知,此处应指“沉浸在”阅读中的人不喜欢被打扰,“be deep in sth.”表示“专心于,全神贯注于某事”,为固定搭配。故选B。
20.A
【详解】句意:——我听说春节期间我们的城市接待了许多外国游客。——如今,越来越多的外国朋友对中国的传统节日感兴趣。
考查形容词短语辨析。are interested in对……感兴趣;are strict with对……严格要求;are sure about确信;are proud of对……感到骄傲。根据“our city received many foreign tourists during the Spring Festival.”可知,应该是很多外国朋友对中国的传统节日感兴趣。故选A。
21.A
【详解】句意:他对比赛的结果很满意。毕竟,他已经尽力了。
考查副词短语。After all毕竟;First of all首先;Above all最重要的是;So far至今为止。根据“He was pleased with the result of the match .., he had tried his best.”可知,此处表示毕竟他已经尽最大努力了。故选A。
22.A
【详解】句意:好学生不怕犯错。相反,他们从错误中学习。
考查形容词短语以及介词辨析。be afraid to do=be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事”,排除C;in里面;from从。根据“learn...mistakes”可知是从错误中学习,排除BD。故选A。
23.B
【详解】句意:本午餐吃了太多的食物,因为他太饿了。
考查短语辨析。too much太多,修饰不可数名词;much too太,修饰形容词或副词。第一个空,修饰不可数名词“food”用too much;第二个空,修饰形容词“hungry”,用much too。 故选B。
24.D
【详解】句意:——你怎么能在这么短的时间内记住这么多中国古诗?——最愚蠢的方式就是最好的方式。我一遍又一遍地大声重复。
考查副词短语。in person亲自;in public公众地;in common共有的;over and over again一遍又一遍地。根据“The stupidest way is just the best way. I repeat them out loud”可知最好的方式是一遍又一遍地重复。故选D。
25.C
【详解】句意:——你觉得毕业典礼怎么样?——哦,非常棒,它值得永远记住。
考查主动表被动。be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,此处用主动形式表被动含义。故选C。
26.C
【详解】句意:Michael是一个有学问的老师,尽管他对他的学生很严格。
考查形容词短语辨析。be good with善于应付……的;be patient with对……有耐心;be hard on sb对某人很严格;be careful with对……过细的。though“尽管”引导让步状语从句,结合空处前后句可知,Michael对学生很严格。故选C。
27.A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我对明天的考试感到很紧张。——别紧张。只要你尽力了,结果并不那么重要。
考查形容词短语。nervous about对……紧张;satisfied with对……感到满意;confident of对……有信心。由“Take it easy”可知,是对考试感到紧张。故选A。
28.A
【详解】句意:格林夫人有四节课,她今天有点忙。
考查短语辨析。kind of有点儿,修饰形容词、副词和动词;kinds of各种各样的,修饰名词;a kind of一种,修饰名词;all kinds of全部种类的,修饰名词。根据“she is...busy today.”可知,空处的词是修饰形容词busy,应用kind of“有点儿”。故选A。
29.B
【详解】句意:——阿根廷队在第22届卡塔尔国际足联世界杯上夺得世界杯冠军。——是啊!那天晚上我看了比赛。球员们是阿根廷人民和他们的球迷的骄傲。
考查短语。proud骄傲的,自豪的,形容词,用于be proud of表示“对……引以为豪”;pride“骄傲,自豪”,名词,用于be the pride of 表示“是……的骄傲”;take pride in也表示“对……引以为豪”。根据“The players are...Argentinian (阿根廷的) people and their fans.”可知,球员们是阿根廷人民和粉丝们的骄傲,the pride of符合语境。故选B。
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