Unit4History and traditions单元词汇语法测试（含答案）-2025-2026学年高一英语人教版必修第二册
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| 名称 | Unit4History and traditions单元词汇语法测试（含答案）-2025-2026学年高一英语人教版必修第二册 |
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| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 222.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-19 00:00:00 | ||
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Unit 4 History and traditions 单元词汇语法测试题
一、单句语法填空
1．Adding to the extraordinary beauty of Changling is the Ling’en Palace, (know) for its simple design and painted ceiling.
2．He likes to explore the natural ____________(surrounding) of the city.
3．A sense of (achieve) washed me over when I heard the news.
4．The two (approach) are basically very similar, but the former is easier to understand for average students.
5．There is plenty of (evident) that drinking is closely connected with violence.
6．The festival creates a strong sense of (belong) among the community members.
7．The ____________(surround) scenery was breathtaking..
8．The soccer team’s strong (defend) prevented the other team from scoring any goals.
9．The movie was so (fascinate) that it held my attention right to the very end.
10．Schools should be lively places where (individual) are capable of developing to their greatest potential.
11．The building’s modern style stands in (strike) contrast to the surrounding neighborhood.
12. He showed great ___________(generous) by donating a large sum of money to the charity.
13．Most parents will have (eager) asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good”, quickly followed by “I’m hungry”.
14．The beaches were (crowd) every hot Sunday in summer.
15．The (sense) system may also undergo long-term adaptation in alien environments.
16．They made an (announce) to the whole country that the flight had crashed.
17．He is always wearing a (satisfy) smile on his face.
18. (surround) by the English Channel,Britain has a rich history of naval battles and trade.
19.Visitors are sometimes (puzzle) by the complex layout of ancient Roman forts in Britain.
20.The (locate) of Stonehenge in the English countryside has made it a fascinating historical mystery.
二．语法填空一
A library of ancient books which 21 (be) the first at a prefecture-level (地市级) in the country opens in Suzhou. 22 (feature) a classical garden and varieties of precious books, the new Suzhou Library of Ancient Books offers visitors 23 unique experience of traditional Chinese culture.
Visitors to the library 24 (treat) to its collection of ancient books, its database with the full-text searching feature, as well as a variety of events, including exhibitions, speeches and academic fairs. It has a workspace with chairs that allow visitors to sit 25 read books. There are also showcases 26 some documents and paintings from the library’s collection are displayed.
The library has also been carrying forward 27 (it) digitalization project since 2007, so far having transformed 1,496 ancient books into digital forms. It has established a database with various 28 (category), such as ancient local documents.
Today’s Suzhou has more 29 30 public organizations with collections of over 1 million ancient books. Among these books, 319 will 30 (eventual) be listed in the national directory of precious ancient books.
语法填空二
When an important holiday comes, I usually think of what gifts 31 (buy) or prepare for my family members. It is the act itself rather than the thing you buy 32 matters. Either a small present, a text message or a phone call can mean a lot to the receivers. However, I had never got anything from my son, 33 university student. Parents never forget to celebrate their children’s birthday, but their children seem to be very forgetful. They seldom do something 34 return.
Life is unpredictable, and you never know what will happen tomorrow. When my son came back during the summer vacation, my wife and I, as usual, 35 (meet) him at the station. On arriving home, 36 (surprising), my son took out a wrist watch and gave it to me, 37 (say) it was a birthday gift for me. It is a very fashionable watch, 38 shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. You can imagine 39 surprised and excited I was at that moment.
Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents. It is natural for people to have such concerns and worries, but things may not turn out as badly as 40 (expect). We need to look more at the positive side of life.
三、单词拼写
41．The boy was (急切的，热切的) to go to the amusement park with his parents.
42．It was (慷慨的) of her to offer to pay for our dinner.
43．It is really a great (成就) for such a young athlete.
44．Chongqing, well-known as the Mountain City, (环绕) by towering peaks and winding rivers.
45．He found a dog (遗弃) in the wood and brought him home.
46．This (风俗) has been carried down from the 18th century.
47．Some began to reform their (合法的) systems and forbade research into human cloning.
48．But not all of us have the opportunity to receive such training because of our (个人的) work and activities.
49．Always read the instructions on the bottle carefully and take the right (数量) of medicine.
50．Smile is the shortest (距离) between people and it is a good way to show off friendliness to others.
四．语法练习---过去分词
51．After the journey, I shared with my friends many photos (take) in Hainan.
52．Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message __________ (intend) for everyone.
53．There are a lot of mountains (cap)with snow in the country.
54．A three-foot high silver World Championship cup sits on a place near a (carve) wooden chair.
55．Measures have been taken by the local government to rescue those (trap) in the buildings.
56. Shanghai may be the ___________ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.
57．To the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains, which are home to high peaks and deep valleys (carve) by ice and water.
58．We were very near to our rest camp in Amboseli National Park (locate) on the border of Kenya when my father, against my mother’s advice, decided to drive through a large pool of water that stretched across the dirt road.
59．I have the flat （decorate）quickly so that the renter can move in.
60.He had everything in his room (steal) last night.
61．Below is a lecture (give) by Lily about her daily life in space.
62．The valley (carve) by water from the glacier was distinct from other ones for its unique beauty.
63．Many medical groups (make) up of doctors and nurses have been sent to rescue the passengers trapped on the Oriental Star.
64．Qingdao is an attractive city (locate) on the east coast of China.
65．The workers (injure) in the accident are being taken good care of in hospital.
66．Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.
67．The criminal was brought in, with his hands (tie) behind his back.
68．Yang Liwei, for example, (drive) by his passion for flying, became a pilot and then China’s first astronaut in space.
69．When we saw the road (block)with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
70．The waiting man pulled out a handsome watch, (set) with small diamonds.
71．People found more than 130 people (shoot) to death in the terrorist attack in Paris.
72．I really don’t like some personal problems (mention) in public places.
73．Unluckily, we were exposed to the strong winds (accompany) by heavy rain.
74．New research indicates that individuals (raise) in cities with structured street patterns may encounter difficulties in navigation compared to those from rural areas with more organic layouts.
75．An alarm (play) by the smartphones will be sent to the services automatically.
76．Biking from shop to shop, I stopped when I saw a group dancing guangchangwu, a type of dance (practice) in public squares across China.
77．The (frighten) boy left the room without saying a word.
78．The excellent performances ( give) by the Chinese community in Edinburgh drew waves of warm applause.
79.Being very poor at English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself (understand) in English.
80．This is one of the schools (build) in the 1980s.
81．Keep your legs (cross) for five minutes to strengthen the muscle.
82．If we hadn’t had the patient (rush) to hospital, he would have died.
83．Women deserve to be treated with dignity and they should make their voices (hear) in the world.
84. The teachers are discussing the plan that they would like to see (carry) out next year.
85.Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother （take）good care of at home.
86．You must get the report (prepare) before 7 o’clock tomorrow morning.
87．He had his leg (break) while restoring the roof, which made everyone worried about him. 38．
88.If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt ________ (leave) to sun for a day, well, you’re missing out on one of life’s wonders.
89．Many big cities have had experiments of this kind, with old factories (turn) into successful art centers.
90．While the manager is away on business, we should try to keep him (inform) of the latest news.
91．With the restoration (complete), the ancient palace regained its former glory.
92．When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp burning on but the door (shut).
93．With the misunderstanding (remove), the two old friends made up happily.
94．They rushed to the airport and found the star (surround) by a group of fans.
95．The boy was lying on the floor, with his eyes (fill) with tears.
答案
一．单句语法填空
1.known 2.surroundings 3. achievement 4. approaches 5.evidence 6. belonging 7. surrounding 8. defence/defense 9. fascinating 10.individuals 11..striking 12. generosity 13. eagerly 14. crowded 15. sensory 16. announcement 17.satisfied 18.surrounded 19.puzzled 20. location
二 语法填空一
21．is 22．Featuring 23．a 24．are treated 25．and 26．where 27．its 28．categories 29．than 30．eventually
语法填空二31．to buy 32．that 33．a 34．in 35．met 36．surprisingly 37．saying 38．which 39．how 40．expected
三．单词拼写
41.eager 42. generous 43. achievement 44. surrounded 45. 46. custom 47. legal 48. individual 49. amount 50. distance
四．语法练习
51. taken 52. intended 53. capped 54. carved 55. trapped 56. recognized 57. carved 58. located 59. Decorated60. stolen 61. given 62. carved 63. made 64. located 65. injured 66. held 67.tied 68. driven 69. blocked 70. set 71. shot 72. mentioned 73. accompanied 74. raised 75. played 76. practised 77. frightened 78. given 79. understood 80. built 81. crossed 82. rushed 83. heard 84. carried 85. Taken86. prepared 87. broken 88.left
89. turned 90. informed 91. completed 92. shut 93. removed 94. surrounded 95. filled
一、单句语法填空
1．Adding to the extraordinary beauty of Changling is the Ling’en Palace, (know) for its simple design and painted ceiling.
2．He likes to explore the natural ____________(surrounding) of the city.
3．A sense of (achieve) washed me over when I heard the news.
4．The two (approach) are basically very similar, but the former is easier to understand for average students.
5．There is plenty of (evident) that drinking is closely connected with violence.
6．The festival creates a strong sense of (belong) among the community members.
7．The ____________(surround) scenery was breathtaking..
8．The soccer team’s strong (defend) prevented the other team from scoring any goals.
9．The movie was so (fascinate) that it held my attention right to the very end.
10．Schools should be lively places where (individual) are capable of developing to their greatest potential.
11．The building’s modern style stands in (strike) contrast to the surrounding neighborhood.
12. He showed great ___________(generous) by donating a large sum of money to the charity.
13．Most parents will have (eager) asked their child about their day, only to meet with a “good”, quickly followed by “I’m hungry”.
14．The beaches were (crowd) every hot Sunday in summer.
15．The (sense) system may also undergo long-term adaptation in alien environments.
16．They made an (announce) to the whole country that the flight had crashed.
17．He is always wearing a (satisfy) smile on his face.
18. (surround) by the English Channel,Britain has a rich history of naval battles and trade.
19.Visitors are sometimes (puzzle) by the complex layout of ancient Roman forts in Britain.
20.The (locate) of Stonehenge in the English countryside has made it a fascinating historical mystery.
二．语法填空一
A library of ancient books which 21 (be) the first at a prefecture-level (地市级) in the country opens in Suzhou. 22 (feature) a classical garden and varieties of precious books, the new Suzhou Library of Ancient Books offers visitors 23 unique experience of traditional Chinese culture.
Visitors to the library 24 (treat) to its collection of ancient books, its database with the full-text searching feature, as well as a variety of events, including exhibitions, speeches and academic fairs. It has a workspace with chairs that allow visitors to sit 25 read books. There are also showcases 26 some documents and paintings from the library’s collection are displayed.
The library has also been carrying forward 27 (it) digitalization project since 2007, so far having transformed 1,496 ancient books into digital forms. It has established a database with various 28 (category), such as ancient local documents.
Today’s Suzhou has more 29 30 public organizations with collections of over 1 million ancient books. Among these books, 319 will 30 (eventual) be listed in the national directory of precious ancient books.
语法填空二
When an important holiday comes, I usually think of what gifts 31 (buy) or prepare for my family members. It is the act itself rather than the thing you buy 32 matters. Either a small present, a text message or a phone call can mean a lot to the receivers. However, I had never got anything from my son, 33 university student. Parents never forget to celebrate their children’s birthday, but their children seem to be very forgetful. They seldom do something 34 return.
Life is unpredictable, and you never know what will happen tomorrow. When my son came back during the summer vacation, my wife and I, as usual, 35 (meet) him at the station. On arriving home, 36 (surprising), my son took out a wrist watch and gave it to me, 37 (say) it was a birthday gift for me. It is a very fashionable watch, 38 shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. You can imagine 39 surprised and excited I was at that moment.
Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents. It is natural for people to have such concerns and worries, but things may not turn out as badly as 40 (expect). We need to look more at the positive side of life.
三、单词拼写
41．The boy was (急切的，热切的) to go to the amusement park with his parents.
42．It was (慷慨的) of her to offer to pay for our dinner.
43．It is really a great (成就) for such a young athlete.
44．Chongqing, well-known as the Mountain City, (环绕) by towering peaks and winding rivers.
45．He found a dog (遗弃) in the wood and brought him home.
46．This (风俗) has been carried down from the 18th century.
47．Some began to reform their (合法的) systems and forbade research into human cloning.
48．But not all of us have the opportunity to receive such training because of our (个人的) work and activities.
49．Always read the instructions on the bottle carefully and take the right (数量) of medicine.
50．Smile is the shortest (距离) between people and it is a good way to show off friendliness to others.
四．语法练习---过去分词
51．After the journey, I shared with my friends many photos (take) in Hainan.
52．Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message __________ (intend) for everyone.
53．There are a lot of mountains (cap)with snow in the country.
54．A three-foot high silver World Championship cup sits on a place near a (carve) wooden chair.
55．Measures have been taken by the local government to rescue those (trap) in the buildings.
56. Shanghai may be the ___________ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.
57．To the east of the Pacific coast rise the grand Rocky Mountains, which are home to high peaks and deep valleys (carve) by ice and water.
58．We were very near to our rest camp in Amboseli National Park (locate) on the border of Kenya when my father, against my mother’s advice, decided to drive through a large pool of water that stretched across the dirt road.
59．I have the flat （decorate）quickly so that the renter can move in.
60.He had everything in his room (steal) last night.
61．Below is a lecture (give) by Lily about her daily life in space.
62．The valley (carve) by water from the glacier was distinct from other ones for its unique beauty.
63．Many medical groups (make) up of doctors and nurses have been sent to rescue the passengers trapped on the Oriental Star.
64．Qingdao is an attractive city (locate) on the east coast of China.
65．The workers (injure) in the accident are being taken good care of in hospital.
66．Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.
67．The criminal was brought in, with his hands (tie) behind his back.
68．Yang Liwei, for example, (drive) by his passion for flying, became a pilot and then China’s first astronaut in space.
69．When we saw the road (block)with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.
70．The waiting man pulled out a handsome watch, (set) with small diamonds.
71．People found more than 130 people (shoot) to death in the terrorist attack in Paris.
72．I really don’t like some personal problems (mention) in public places.
73．Unluckily, we were exposed to the strong winds (accompany) by heavy rain.
74．New research indicates that individuals (raise) in cities with structured street patterns may encounter difficulties in navigation compared to those from rural areas with more organic layouts.
75．An alarm (play) by the smartphones will be sent to the services automatically.
76．Biking from shop to shop, I stopped when I saw a group dancing guangchangwu, a type of dance (practice) in public squares across China.
77．The (frighten) boy left the room without saying a word.
78．The excellent performances ( give) by the Chinese community in Edinburgh drew waves of warm applause.
79.Being very poor at English, I’m afraid I can’t make myself (understand) in English.
80．This is one of the schools (build) in the 1980s.
81．Keep your legs (cross) for five minutes to strengthen the muscle.
82．If we hadn’t had the patient (rush) to hospital, he would have died.
83．Women deserve to be treated with dignity and they should make their voices (hear) in the world.
84. The teachers are discussing the plan that they would like to see (carry) out next year.
85.Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother （take）good care of at home.
86．You must get the report (prepare) before 7 o’clock tomorrow morning.
87．He had his leg (break) while restoring the roof, which made everyone worried about him. 38．
88.If you’ve never experienced the “sunshine scent” from a sheet or shirt ________ (leave) to sun for a day, well, you’re missing out on one of life’s wonders.
89．Many big cities have had experiments of this kind, with old factories (turn) into successful art centers.
90．While the manager is away on business, we should try to keep him (inform) of the latest news.
91．With the restoration (complete), the ancient palace regained its former glory.
92．When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp burning on but the door (shut).
93．With the misunderstanding (remove), the two old friends made up happily.
94．They rushed to the airport and found the star (surround) by a group of fans.
95．The boy was lying on the floor, with his eyes (fill) with tears.
答案
一．单句语法填空
1.known 2.surroundings 3. achievement 4. approaches 5.evidence 6. belonging 7. surrounding 8. defence/defense 9. fascinating 10.individuals 11..striking 12. generosity 13. eagerly 14. crowded 15. sensory 16. announcement 17.satisfied 18.surrounded 19.puzzled 20. location
二 语法填空一
21．is 22．Featuring 23．a 24．are treated 25．and 26．where 27．its 28．categories 29．than 30．eventually
语法填空二31．to buy 32．that 33．a 34．in 35．met 36．surprisingly 37．saying 38．which 39．how 40．expected
三．单词拼写
41.eager 42. generous 43. achievement 44. surrounded 45. 46. custom 47. legal 48. individual 49. amount 50. distance
四．语法练习
51. taken 52. intended 53. capped 54. carved 55. trapped 56. recognized 57. carved 58. located 59. Decorated60. stolen 61. given 62. carved 63. made 64. located 65. injured 66. held 67.tied 68. driven 69. blocked 70. set 71. shot 72. mentioned 73. accompanied 74. raised 75. played 76. practised 77. frightened 78. given 79. understood 80. built 81. crossed 82. rushed 83. heard 84. carried 85. Taken86. prepared 87. broken 88.left
89. turned 90. informed 91. completed 92. shut 93. removed 94. surrounded 95. filled