江苏省部分学校 2025-2026学年高三年级 3月调研考试
英语试题
2026年 3月
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到
答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选
项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音读两遍。
1. Where does the conversation most probably take place
A. At a post office. B. At a bookstore. C. At a library.
2. What does the man suggest the woman do
A. Take a taxi. B. Call off the appointment. C. Wait for the bus.
3. What was the woman's problem
A. She lost her bag. B. She couldn't find her key. C. She missed her flight.
4. How does the man probably feel
A. Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Confused.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing
A. A new restaurant. B. A weekend plan. C. A cooking class.
第二节(共 15小题:每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题
将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍。听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Boss and secretary. B. Husband and wife. C. Deliveryman and customer.
7. What happened to the woman's package
A. It was stolen. B. It was left in the wrong box. C. It was picked up by her husband.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 10题。
8. What is the man's major
A. Environmental Science. B. Computer Science. C. Business Administration.
9. What does the woman say about the program
A. It pays very well. B. It involves field research. C. It requires strong coding skills.
10. What will the man probably do
A. Talk to his professor. B. Apply for the program. C. Look for another opportunity.
听第 8段材料,回答第 11至 13题。
11. What caused the woman to miss the viewing
A. Preparing for exams. B. Visiting another flat. C. Making a schedule.
12. What worried the woman
A. Paying the rent. B. Moving the furniture. C. Decorating the kitchen.
13. What does the woman intend to do
A. To rent a house. B. To buy a fridge. C. To make a bargain.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14至 16题。
14. What is the woman's concern about her trip to Suzhou
A. High cost. B. Cultural barrier. C. Unsuitable accommodation.
15. What advice does the man offer
A. Stay in a hotel. B. Book a tour ahead. C. Respect local customs.
16. How can a few basic phrases help
A. Appreciate poetry. B. Learn the language. C. Communicate with people.
听第 10段材料,回答第 17至 20题。
17. What does the speech focus on
A. A latest landmark. B. A new city. C. A parking garage.
18. What was the biggest challenge in building the park
A. Fund shortage. B. Limited land. C. Public opposition.
19. What makes the park unique
A. Its location. B. Its facilities. C. Its sustainability.
20. What impact will the park probably have
A. It will increase local property values.
B. It will become a model for other cities.
C. It will reduce air pollution significantly.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50分)
第一节 (共 15小题:每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Immersive Van Gogh Exhibition Opens in Singapore
What is the exhibition about
Van Gogh: The Immersive Experience is a large-scale digital art exhibition that brings the Post-
Impressionist master's works to life through projections, sound and interactive technology. It returns to
Singapore with a notable new feature.
What is the key new feature
A dedicated AI Studio has been added. Visitors can type a text prompt, such as“sunflowers under a
starry sky,”and an artificial intelligence algorithm will instantly generate a unique digital image in Van
Gogh's distinctive style of brushstrokes and colors. This image can then be projected alongside the artist's
classic works. “It's about participation, not just observation,” notes a curator(策展人).
What are the main sections of the experience
· Digital Galleries: Walk through rooms surrounded by
animated projections of paintings like The Starry Night and
Sunflowers.
· AI Studio: Create and display your own AI-generated
VanGogh-style artwork.
· VR Journey: Use virtual reality headsets to explore the
landscapes of Arles, France that inspired Van Gogh. Please
note:The VR section has a separate queue and may require
additional waiting time.
What are the dates and prices
·Dates & Venue:15 November 2025——15 May 2026, Marina Bay Sands Expo and Convention Centre.
·Ticket Price:
◆Adult (18-64): S $32(Weekdays)/S $38(Weekends)
◆Child (5-12): S $18(All days) Children under 5 enter free.
◆Student (13-17 or with valid ID): S $22(All days)
◆Senior (65+): S $20(All days)
◆Family Package (2 Adults+2 Children): S $88(Weekdays only)
21. What makes the exhibition special
A. It makes art appreciation accessible to children.
B. It values AI artwork more than human creation.
C. It stresses the commercial potential of AI artwork.
D. It prioritizes active interaction over passive viewing.
22. What seems to appeal to visitors most
A. VR technology. B. Hands-on experiences.
C. Landscapes of Arles. D. Van Gogh's masterpieces.
23. How much should a young couple with 4-year-old twins pay at least
A. S $64. B. S $86.
C. S $88. D. S $82.
B
On a chilly night in January 1990, Avianca Flight 052 crashed on Long Island, causing great damage.
Among the few survivors was eight-year-old Andrea, severely injured and orphaned—— she lost her
mother and younger brother; only her father survived, horrified by grief.
At the hospital, child psychiatrist Dr. Victor Fornari was called in to help. In a temporary emergency
room, he met Andrea, pale but alert.“Am I going to die ” she whispered. Without hesitation, he
replied,“No, you' re not.”Her quiet courage moved him deeply.
With her father returning to Colombia to bury his family, Andrea had to recover alone in a foreign
country.Each day brought a fresh wave of loneliness and confusion, the ache of her injuries mixing with the
deeper pain of loss. Dr. Fornari noticed her isolation and, moved by something beyond professional
responsibility, decided to step in.
He visited her three times a day, sometimes just to sit quietly by her bedside while she stared out the
window at the gray winter sky. He brought her small comforts—— books, crayons, stuffed animals——
and encouraged her to talk about her mother and brother when she was ready. Before Andrea left the U. S.,
Dr. Fornari pressed his number into her palm, assuring her she could reach him at any time.
Years passed. Nine years later, now seventeen, Andrea wrote to tell him she wanted to become a child
psychiatrist— inspired by his kindness. Every January 25th, Dr. Fornari thought of her, wondering how she
was doing.
Then, in 2024, he received a video call. Andrea explained that her youngest daughter had just turned
eight and that moment brought back vivid memories of the stranger who had given her hope. For Dr.
Fornari, the call was profoundly moving. He realized that one act of genuine care could echo across
decades, shaping a life in ways he never imagined.
24. What do we know about Andrea
A. She was the only survivor. B. She lost her parents and brother.
C. She was injured but remained calm. D. She viewed Dr. Fornari as a lifesaver.
25. Why did Andrea decide to become a child psychiatrist
A. To honor her lost family members. B. To pay it forward to other children.
C. To work alongside Dr. Fornari someday. D. To study the mental effects of the disaster.
26. Which of the following can best describe Dr. Fornari
A. Professional and strict. B. Reserved and skilled.
C. Ambitious and selfless. D. Empathetic and caring.
27. What is the main purpose of this passage
A. To highlight cross-cultural medical cooperation.
B. To promote post-emergency psychological support.
C. To demonstrate how a kind act can make a difference.
D. To raise awareness of long-term impacts on survivors.
C
Imagine a future where the most powerful computers aren't made of silicon chips, but are grown from
living cells. This is the ambitious goal of synthetic(合成) biology, and a team from MIT has just taken a
groundbreaking step. They have successfully engineered common baker's yeast(酵母 ) cells to perform
basic computational operations, effectively turning them into tiny, self-reproducing biological computers.
Traditional computers process information using a binary(二进制) code of 0s and 1s, represented by
electrical currents. The MIT team's system, however, works differently. They redesigned the yeast's genetic
circuits so that specific combinations of chemicals act as“input” signals. When the yeast cell detects these
chemical clues, it triggers a chain of internal gene expression, ultimately leading to a visible“output”——
for example, the cell giving off a green light under a microscope to signal a“YES” answer, or remaining
dull for a“NO”.
This achievement, published in Science, is revolutionary for several reasons. First, these biological
computers are incredibly energy-efficient, running on the same sugar nutrients the yeast uses to grow.
Second, they are self-assembling and self-repairing, properties no silicon-based machine possesses. Most
importantly, they can operate in complex, liquid environments inside the body or in ecosystems, where
traditional electronics fail.
The immediate application lies in smart diagnostics(诊断 ). Imagine taking in a capsule containing
these engineered yeast cells. They could travel through your body, detect specific disease markers, and
produce a clear visual signal in your waste, offering a cheap and safe diagnostic tool. In the longer term,
such“wetware” computers could monitor environmental pollution or even direct the behavior of future
living machines.
Of course, significant challenges remain. The“calculation” speed of cells is currently far slower than
that of electronic computers, and designing reliable, complex genetic circuits is immensely difficult. Yet,
this research lights the path to a future where computation is smoothly woven into the fabric of life itself.
28. How does the biological computer indicate its output
A. By giving off an observable signal. B. By detecting specific chemical clues.
C. By activating gene expression chains. D. By using a combination of chemicals.
29. What powers the biological computer
A. Sugar nutrients that support yeast growth. B. A capsule containing engineered yeast cells.
C. The process of assembling and repairing itself. D. Electrical energy generated by genetic circuits.
30. What might challenge the development of biological computers
A. Finding a more energetic organism. B. Overcoming major ethical concerns.
C. Improving genetic engineering design. D. Developing faster electronic computers.
31. Which of the following is the best title for this article
A. A Brighter Future: How Yeast Will Diagnose Disease
B. Encode Information: The Making of a Bio-Supercomputer
C. The End of Silicon: Why Living Computers Are Taking Over
D. Compute Differently: Engineering Cells to Process Information
D
Once living in our backyards, many pets—— for better and for worse—— have now become
spoiled“fur babies”,enjoying constant attention, special treatment, and comforts once reserved for human
babies. Many see this as harmless fun, but the increasing tendency to treat pets as“children” can have
severe health and welfare consequences for the animals involved.
The pet-to-fur-baby evolution can be attributed to many things, including overemphasis on the human-
animal bond, ignorance of animals' biological needs, irresistible consumerism and showing off. The
principal causes and outcomes of fur babyism have intensified and spread globally. Evidence for this is
inescapable and goes beyond the availability of clothes for birthdays, festivals and so on. Strollers,
jewellery, nappies, nail polish, birthday cakes and shoes are now available for the modern fur baby, as
are“gold standard” veterinary(兽医的) treatments.
The adverse health effects of fur babyism are well documented. Take strollers for dogs: while
potentially useful for animals with disabilities, their overuse in other dogs can lead to weakening of
muscles, joint damage and obesity. Restricting the fur baby's movement limits its natural ability to explore,
mark territory and interact with environmental features, such as others of its species, leading to fear and
anxiety.
Given these potential health and welfare risks, one would expect veterinary experts to take a leading
role in opposing the“fur baby” phenomenon. Oddly, attitudes among veterinarians vary widely—— some
criticize the trend while others support it and even profit from it. The latter is troubling because over-
treatment may further harm animal welfare without necessarily improving health. Owners' love for their
pets is understandable, but must be balanced by prioritizing the animals' interests. What is far less
acceptable is the vet who cashes in on an owner's misguided love for their pet to conduct unnecessary,
painful and expensive tests and procedures on an animal that cannot give its permission.
All caregivers should reflect on the suffering that may arise when animals are treated inappropriately:
that is,as children rather than dogs or cats. And vet chasing the fur baby trend should know better.
32. Which example best illustrates fur babyism
A. Training pets to follow basic commands. B. Taking pets to the vet only when they are ill.
C. Celebrating pets' birthday with a special treat. D. Providing pets with daily food and clean water.
33. What does the underlined word“adverse” in Paragraph 3 mean
A. Lasting. B. Negative. C. Surprising. D. Significant.
34. Why do some vet s support the“fur baby” trend
A. They value the bond with animals. B. They profit from the pet-spoiling craze.
C. They show concern for animal welfare. D. They think pets should be treated as kids.
35. What might the author agree with
A. All veterinary treatments are unnecessary for fur babies.
B. The fur baby trend will soon disappear with vet s' opposition.
C. People's love for pets should be based on animals' real needs.
D. Pet-owner relationship should be weakened to avoid fur babyism.
第二节(共 5小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A few days before, I tried clearing out some old schoolbooks. Deep down, I knew I would never read
them again. Yet, I reasoned with myself that maybe they would be helpful someday. 36 I am probably
not alone in this; this struggle is a phenomenon known as the“Endowment Effect(禀赋效应)”.
Psychologists who demonstrated the effect found that people demanded a much higher price to sell a
bottle of wine they owned than they were willing to pay to buy that same bottle. 37 It explains why
we are so unwilling to give something up once we own it.
Why does this happen At first, researchers thought it was a classic case of“loss reluctance”, where the
pain of losing something feels twice as strong as the pleasure of gaining it. 38 Psychologists conclude
that we value something more simply because it is ours. We project our identity onto the object, making it
painful to move on.
Fortunately, there is an effective counteraction: shifting your perspective from an“owner” to a“buyer”.
When you are hesitating to throw something away, ask yourself:“How much would I pay to buy this from
others now ” 39 If that is the case, it is a clear sign you value the item not for its usefulness, but
simply for the endowment effect.
40 Besides turning our homes into storage units for the past, it makes us mentally trapped in
them as well. Recognizing this is the first step toward the liberation of living with less. Make space for
what truly matters.
A. It just feels right to keep them.
B. More often than not, the answer is“nothing”.
C. Thus, a price gap exists between buyers and sellers.
D. The cost of ownership is often far greater than we think.
E. We often mistakenly believe these items define who we are.
F. That sounds logical, but the real reason is the sense of ownership itself.
G. The inconsistency reveals we overvalue things just because we possess them.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
In her small studio, Mia stared at the lump(块) of clay on the wheel. It was her tenth 41 this week,
and still, the form refused to rise as she envisioned. Her hands, covered in 42 clay, trembled with
exhaustion and frustration. A voice inside urged her to 43 .
Her grandfather, a retired potter, had once told her,“The clay tests your 44 , not your soul. Every
crack(裂缝) is a lesson, not a judgment.” Now, it felt like a 45 . She took a deep breath, 46 the
lump, and started again. This time, she focused not on the perfect vase in her mind, but on the 47
feedback of the clay beneath her fingers—— its resistance, its moisture, its pace.
Days turned into weeks. The pile of failed lumps in the corner 48 . One afternoon, when she lifted
the 49 vase—— with slight imperfections that gave it character—— she felt no urge to compare it to
an ideal. It was simply 50 . She placed it on her shelf, not as a proof of achievement, but as a(n) 51
of the journey itself.
Months later, a visitor to her studio was 52 to that same vase. The real attraction wasn't in the
vase's form, but in its making—— in the silent 53 between doubt and persistence.
The sale was unexpected, but the true reward was 54 . She had learned that mastery is a
conversation,not a conquest. The most beautiful creations, she realized, are often born from the 55 to
simply begin again.
41. A. performance B. attempt C. play D. action
42. A. hard B. dry C. wet D. fine
43. A. give up B. try out C. break off D. settle down
44. A. character B. skill C. talent D. value
45. A. warning B. barrier C. guide D. sign
46. A. removed B. recycled C. redistributed D. returned
47. A. final B. late C. slow D. immediate
48. A. grew B. remained C. disappeared D. arose
49. A. delicate B. fragile C. finished D. creative
50. A. honest B. abstract C. classic D. perfect
51. A. stage B. end C. destination D. reminder
52. A. led B. drawn C. instructed D. addicted
53. A. division B. conflict C. comparison D. dialogue
54. A. visible B. apparent C. internal D. impressive
55. A. courage B. freedom C. right D. ambition
第二节(共 10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine feeding nearly one-fifth of the world's population with less than one-tenth of its farmable land.
That's the challenge facing Chinese agriculture today, and climate change, which has brought increasingly
unpredictable weather patterns, is making it even 56 (tough). Traditional farming methods that 57
(pass) down through generations are no longer enough.
The secret to meeting this challenge Innovation at every level. Today's agricultural scientists look on
seeds 58 the“microchips” of farming—— small but 59 (incredible) powerful tools that can
make or break food security. In research labs across the country, teams are working around the clock 60
(develop) new crop varieties capable of surviving droughts, resisting pests, and producing higher 61
(yield) even in harsh conditions.
But seed technology is only part of 62 story. Step onto a modern farm and you' ll find yourself
in what looks more like a technology hub than a traditional field. Drones equipped with advanced cameras
fly overhead, 63 (capture) detailed images that reveal which plants need water and which ones are
fighting off diseases.Meanwhile, automated machines guided by GPS systems plant and harvest with
precision. Farmers who once 64 (rely) purely on experience now make decisions based on real-time
data streaming from sensors buried deep in the soil.
This technological revolution represents a fundamental shift in what we think of farming. It's no longer
just about how much you can grow, but 65 smartly you can grow it. As one farmer recently put
it,“We' re not just growing crops anymore—— we' re growing solutions to some of the world's most
pressing problems.”
第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节(满分 15分)
假定你是李华,你校就学生最喜爱的课程开展了一次调查,结果显示体育课最受欢迎。请你向
校英文报投稿,内容包括:(1)分析原因; (2)表达期待。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为 80左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
PE Class Wins Hearts
第二节 (满分 25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Daniel had always been the top student in his class. He worked very hard and got the best grades.
Because of this, he thought school was only about competition. He spent all his time alone, studying in the
library or at home.He didn't join any clubs or sports teams. To Daniel, his classmates were not friends, but
rivals.
Everything changed when his Math teacher, Mr. Wilson, started a new class project called“Learning
Together”. Each student had to work with a partner for one month before the final presentation. Daniel
was paired with Alex. Alex was friendly and well liked by everyone. He played on the basketball team and
always had a smile.But Alex found math very difficult. He often failed his math tests.
Their first meeting was uncomfortable. Daniel wanted to finish quickly. He explained the math
problems in a fast and confusing way. Alex looked lost but kept trying. He asked many questions like,
“Why does this formula(公式) work ” or“Can we use a simpler example ” Daniel was annoyed at first.
He thought the answers were obvious.
One afternoon, after another frustrating study session, Alex didn't leave. He opened his notebook and
showed it to Daniel. The pages were full of colorful drawings next to the math problems. Alex had drawn
basketball courts to explain angles, and pizza slices to explain fractions. “This is how I see the world,”
Alex said quietly. “I just can’ t connect it to the numbers on the page.”
Daniel looked at the drawings and felt something strange. He realized Alex wasn't lazy or stupid. Alex
was trying in his own way. Daniel had never thought about math like this before. For him, math was just
rules and answers. For Alex, it was part of life. That evening, Daniel went home and thought for a long
time. Maybe, he thought, he could learn something from Alex too.
注意:
(1)续写词数应为 150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1: The day before the presentation, Alex called Daniel, his voice full of worry.
Paragraph 2: When standing in front of the class, Daniel did something no one expected.江苏省部分学校 2025-2026学年高三年级 3月调研考试
英语参考答案
第一部分听力
1-5 CABBA 6-10CBABB 11-15ABABC 16-20CAACB
第二部分阅读
第一节阅读理解
21-23DBA 24-27CBDC 28-31AACD 32-35CBBC
第二节七选五
36-40AGFBD
第三部分语言运用
第一节完形填空
41-45BCABC 46-50BDACA 51-55DBDCA
第二节语法填空
56. tougher 57. have been passed 58. as 59. incredibly 60. to develop
61. yields 62. the 63. capturing 64. relied 65. how
第四部分写作
第一节
PE Class Wins Hearts
A recent survey conducted in our school reveals that PE ranks first among students' favorite
subjects.
Several factors contribute to its popularity. Firstly, it builds up our strength and improves our
overall fitness. Additionally, PE class provides a break from academic stress, enabling us to refresh
our minds through physical exercise. Equally important, it provides a golden opportunity to cultivate
team spirit, which can hardly be acquired in traditional classrooms.
I hope our school continues prioritizing physical education and perhaps introduces more diverse
activities like yoga or dance. After all, a healthy body nurtures a sharp mind, and PE class proves
that learning extends far beyond the classroom.
第二节
The day before the presentation, Alex called Daniel, his voice full of worry. Anxious and
hesitant, he said that he still struggled to connect those abstract formulas with real life, afraid of
ruining their teamwork. Instead of feeling annoyed, Daniel comforted him gently and suggested they
build their presentation on Alex's vivid drawings. They spent the whole evening improving the
content, with Daniel explaining the logic behind the numbers and Alex adding creative visual details.
Both felt quite confident when they finally wrapped up their perfect plan for the next day's show.
When standing in front of the class, Daniel did something no one expected. Not only did he
invite Alex to share his pizza-slice fraction drawings first, but he also elaborated on the mathematical
principles behind them with great patience. It was the perfect blend of creativity and logic that
amazed the whole class and earned thunderous applause. Never had Daniel understood so clearly
that true excellence lies not in outperforming others, but in learning from differences and growing
with others.
【答案解析】
A
21. D 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“‘It's about participation, not just observation,’ notes a
curator.”可知,这次梵高画展特色在于“参与”与“互动”,而非“被动地观赏画作”。A选项“它
使艺术欣赏对儿童来说更加容易接触。”文中没有提及; B选项“它更重视人工智能创作的艺
术作品,而非人类创作”文中没有进行比较; C选项“它强调人工智能艺术作品的商业潜力”
文中没有提及。故选 D。
22. B 细节理解题。根据饼状图可知,参观者在 AI studio部分停留时间最长,由此推断出学
生对这部分内容最感兴趣。再根据“What are the main sections of the experience ”下的第二点
可知, AI studio部分的主要内容是“创建并展示你自己用 AI 生成的梵高风格艺术作品”,侧
重“动手实践”。故选 B。
23. A 细节理解题。根据文章“Ticket Price”部分可知,四岁以下儿童免费,成人平日票更便
宜,因此,一对年轻夫妻和一对四岁双胞胎买两张成人平日票“S$32*2=S$64”是最合算的。
如果买家庭套餐票,需要“S$88”。故选 A。
B
24. C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段对 Andrea在医院时的描述“pale but alert”(苍白但清醒)和
“her quiet courage”可知,尽管她在空难中受伤严重,但仍保持了一定的清醒与镇定。故选
C。
25. B 推理判断题。根据第五段 Andrea 在九年后写信告诉 Fornari 医生,她因他的善良而受
到启发,决定成为一名儿童精神病医生。这体现了一种将所受善意和帮助传出去的意愿。故
选 B。
26. D 推理判断题。文中描述了 Fornari医生超越职业责任,每日多次探望孤独的 Andrea,给
予她陪伴和安慰,并在她离开后仍保持联系。这些行为充分体现了他极具同理心(empathetic)
和关怀之心(caring)。故选 D。
27. C 主旨大意题。文章通过讲述 Fornari 医生对 Andrea 的关怀如何影响她的一生,并在多
年后收到感激的回响,核心在于阐述一份善举如何产生深远的影响,改变一个人的人生轨
迹。文章结尾句“He realized that one act of genuine care could echo across decades…”直接点明
了这一主题。故选 C。
C
28. A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“… it triggers a chain of internal gene expression,ultimately
leading to a visible“output”—— for example, the cell giving off a green light under a microscope to
signal a“YES” answer”可知,生物计算机通过产生可观测的信号来表达输出结果。A选项准确
概括了原文中“visible output”的表现形式(如发出绿光或保持暗淡);B选项“检测特定化学线
索”、C选项“激活基因表达链”是输出信号产生的中间过程,并非最终的输出表达形式;D选
项“使用化学物质组合”是输入信号的表现,均不符合题意。故选 A。
29. A细节理解题。根据文章第三段“these biological computers are incredibly energy- efficient,
running on the same sugar nutrients the yeast uses to grow”可知,生物计算机的能量来源是酵母
生长所需的糖类营养物质。故选 A。
30. C推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“designing reliable, complex genetic circuits is immensely
difficult”可知,设计可靠、复杂的基因电路是当前面临的主要难题。故选 C。
31. D主旨大意题。本文围绕 MIT 研究团队通过合成生物学技术改造酵母细胞,使其能够以
不同于传统硅基计算机的方式执行信息运算处理这一核心突破展开。全文重点在于阐释生物
计算机的工作原理、独特优势及潜在应用。D项准确全面概括文章核心内容。故选 D。
D
32. C 细节理解题。根据文章第二段 “Evidence for this is inescapable and goes beyond the
availability of clothes for birthdays, festivals and so on.”以及后文列举的生日蛋糕、鞋子等商品
可知, fur babyism 指的是像对待人类孩子一样为宠物赋予拟人化仪式。A、B、D选项均属
于基础或必要的宠物照料,未体现过度拟人化特征。故选 C。
33. B 词义猜测题。根据第三段“lead to weakening of muscles, joint damage and obesity…leading
to fear and anxiety”等一系列负面健康影响可知,划线词 adverse 意为“负面的、不良的”,与
negative含义相同。故选 B。
34. B细节理解题。根据文章第四段“… some criticize the trend while others support it and even
profit from it”以及“What is far less acceptable is the vet who cashes in on an owner's misguided
love for their pet to conduct unnecessary, painful and expensive tests…”可知,部分兽医支持宠物
宝贝化趋势,是为了从主人对宠物的过度宠爱中谋取经济收益。故选 B。
35. C 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Owners’ love for their pets is understandable, but must be
balanced by prioritizing the animals’ interests”及全文核心观点可知,作者认为主人对宠物的关
爱应立足于动物自身的真实需求。故选 C。
七选五
36. A段中设空,需衔接上下文。前文描述了作者清理旧课本时“觉得以后可能有用”的内心挣
扎,后文引入“禀赋效应”这一概念。A选项“只是觉得留着它们是对的”既承接了前文犹豫不
决的心理状态,又为后文引出该现象做了自然铺垫,逻辑衔接流畅。故选 A。
37. G 段中设空,需衔接上下文。前文通过“葡萄酒实验”说明人们在出售自有物品时的要价
远高于购买意愿,后文指出这种现象解释了“拥有后不愿放弃”的心理。G选项“这种不一致显
示我们仅仅因为拥有就高估了物品”准确概括了实验的核心结论,起到承上启下的作用。故
选 G。
38. F 段中设空,需呼应段落主题。前文提到“损失厌恶”理论,后文则指出真正原因是“所有
权感”。F选项“这听起来合理,但真正原因是所有权本身”既承认了前文理论的表面合理性,
又对应了下文中“because it is ours”,衔接自然。故选 F。
39. B 段中设空,需回答前文问题。前文建议从“买家视角”自问“愿意花多少钱购买此物”,
后文指出若回答为“不花钱”则说明受禀赋效应影响。B选项“大多数情况下,答案是‘不花钱’”
直接回应前文问题,并引出后续判断依据,逻辑连贯。故选 B。
40. D 段首设空,需概括段落主旨。后文阐述禀赋效应导致“家变成仓库”与“心灵被困”的双
重后果,呼吁“减法生活”。D选项“拥有的成本往往远超我们想象”从成本角度总结拥有行为
的隐性代价,自然引出后文对身心负担的论述。故选 D。
完形填空
41. B 考查名词辨析。根据“It was her tenth ... this week, and still, the form refused to rise as she
envisioned”可知,这里指第十次失败的“尝试”。A. performance(表演/表现); B. attempt(尝试); C.
play (戏剧/玩耍); D. action (行动)。故选 B。
42. C考查形容词辨析。根据常识与语境“covered in ... clay”(手上沾满泥)以及陶艺拉坯需要“湿
泥”,应用 wet clay。A. hard(硬的); B. dry(干的); C. wet(湿的); D. fine(很细的/身体好的)。故选
C。
43. A 考查动词短语辨析。根据“trembled with exhaustion and frustration”(疲惫与挫败)和“A
voice inside urged her to ...”(内心有声音催她……)可知,是想让她“放弃”。与后文她却“started
again”(重新开始)形成对比。A. give up(放弃); B. try out(试用/试演); C. break off(折断/中断); D.
settle down (定居下来/安静下来)。故选 A。
44. B 考查名词辨析。根据祖父的话“The clay tests your ..., not your soul. Every crack is a lesson,
not a judgement”可知“泥土考验的是你的技艺,而不是你的灵魂。每一道裂痕都是一堂课,而
不是对你的评判。”。A. character (品格/性格); B. skill (技能/技艺); C. talent(天赋); D. value (价
值)。故选 B。
45. C考查名词辨析。根据前句祖父曾经的话和后句“She took a deep breath...”可知,她调整心
态重新做陶艺,祖父曾经的话现在仍起“指引”作用,“Now, it felt like a ...”。A. warning(警告);
B. barrier (障碍); C. guide (指引); D. sign (标志/迹象)。故选 C。
46. B 考查动词辨析。根据“took a deep breath,... the lump, and started again”可知,她把失败的
泥团重新处理再用,陶艺中常把泥“回收再揉”。A. removed(移走); B. recycled(回收再利用); C.
redistributed (重新分配); D. returned (归还)。故选 B。
47. D考查形容词辨析。根据后文破折号解释“feedback ... its resistance, its moisture, its pace”(阻
力、湿度、节奏)可知,是她在操作中当下立刻感受到的“即时反馈”。A. final(最终的); B. late
(迟发生的); C. slow (慢的); D. immediate (即时的)。故选 D。
48. A考查动词辨析。根据“Days turned into weeks”(几天变成几周)可知,时间推移,失败泥团
堆应当“越来越多”。A. grew (增长); B. remained (保持不变); C. disappeared (消失); D. arose (出
现/产生)。故选 A。
49. C 考查形容词辨析。根据“One afternoon, when she lifted the … vase—— imperfect, with
slight flaws that gave it character.”可知,她拿起的是一只花瓶的“成品”——它并不完美,带着
些许赋予它个性的瑕疵。A. delicate (精致的); B. fragile (易碎的); C. finished (完成的); D.
creative (有创意的)。故选 C。
50. A考查形容词辨析。根据“she felt no urge to compare … it was simply …”可知,她不再追求
理想完美,而是接受真实的成品。同时,“真实/诚实地呈现”也符合主旨。A. honest(真实的);
B. abstract (抽象的); C. classic (经典的); D. perfect (完美的)。故选 A。
51. D 考查名词辨析。根据“not as a testament of achievement, but as a … of the journey itself”(不
是成就证明,而是旅程的……)可知,自己做完的不完美的花瓶是整个经历的一个“提示物”。
A. stage (阶段); B. end (结束); C. destination (目的地); D. reminder (提示物)。故选 D。
52. B 考查动词辨析。根据“a visitor to her studio was … to that same vase. The real attraction
wasn't in the vase's form, but…”可知,参观者是被花瓶“吸引”,固定 表达 be drawn to (被吸
引)。A. led to (被带到); B. drawn to (被吸引到); C. instructed to (被指示去); D. addicted to
(对……上瘾)。故选 B。
53. D 考查名词辨析。根据后文总结 “She learned that mastery is a conversation, not a
conquest”(精通是一场对话)可知,做陶艺是“怀疑”与“坚持”之间无声的“对话”。A. division(分
歧); B. conflict (冲突); C. comparison (比较); D. dialogue (对话)。故选 D。
54. C 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“She had learned that mastery is a conversation, not a conquest.
The most beautiful creations, she realized, are often born from the… to simply begin again.”可知,
真正的回报是“内在的收获”。A. visible (可见的); B. apparent (明显的);C. internal (内在的); D.
impressive (令人印象深刻的)。故选 C。
55. A考查名词辨析。根据后文“are often born from the … to simply begin again”(源于……去重
新开始),与“重新开始”最契合的是“勇气”。A. courage (勇气); B. freedom (自由);C. right (权
利); D. ambition (野心)。故选 A。
语法填空
56. tougher 考查形容词比较级。空格前面有 even,根据句意有比较,所以空格处填 tough 的
比较级形式 tougher。
57. have been passed 考查动词的时态和语态。空格处填定语从句的谓语动词,根据句意“(已
经)被几代人传承下来的传统耕作方法不再足够”可以判断空格处需要用现在完成时的被动语
态,先行词为复数,所以用 have been passed。
58. as考查介词。句意为“现在的农业科学家们将种子看作农业的‘芯片’”, look on … as …
表示“将……看作……”,故空格处填介词 as。
59. incredibly考查副词。修饰形容词 powerful时,需要使用副词。 incredible是形容词,其副
词形式为 incredibly。因此,此处应填入 incredibly,构成短语 incredibly powerful 意为“极其强
大的”,用来修饰名词 tools。
60. to develop考查非谓语动词。句意为:在全国的研究实验室里,团队夜以继日地工作,以
培育新的作物品种。这里用不定式 to develop 作目的状语,表示“夜以继日地工作”的目的是
“培育新的作物品种”。
61. yields 考查名词复数。句意为:即使在恶劣条件下也能产出更高的产量。 yield 是名词,
意为“产量”。根据语境,这里指多种作物的产量,所以要用复数形式 yields。
62. the 考查冠词。这里的 story 是特指“农业科技变革”这一特定故事/背景,不是泛指任何故
事,因此需要用定冠词 the。
63. capturing 考查非谓语动词。此处是现在分词作伴随状语。无人机飞行的同时“捕捉”图
像,逻辑主语 Drones与 capture是主动关系,因此用现在分词 capturing。
64. relied 考查动词的时态。 who once purely on experience 是定语从句,修饰先行词
farmers。 once (曾经)表示过去的动作,因此用一般过去时。 rely的过去式是 relied。
65. how考查连词。前面的 how much you can grow是“疑问词+主语+情态动词+动词原形”的结
构,所以后面也用相同的结构。 not how much you can grow, but how smartly you can grow it,意
思是“不再是你能种多少,而是你能多聪明地去种植”,所以填 how。
听力录音稿
Text 1
W: Excuse me, I'm looking for books on modern Chinese poetry. Do you have any
recommendations
M: Sure, they' re next to the literary criticism section. You' ll need your card to check them out,and
the loan period is three weeks.
Text 2
W: I'm supposed to meet Lisa at the cinema in ten minutes, but this bus is so slow!
M: Why don't you just call her and let her know you' ll be late Or maybe grab a taxi from here
W: That's a good idea. Thank you.
Text 3
M: Hey, you look worried. Everything okay
W: I've been searching everywhere for my car key. I thought it was in my bag. I need to leave for the
airport in an hour!
M: Did you leave it on your desk I saw it there this morning.
Text 4
W: So, did you hear back from the university about your application
M: Yeah… they offered me a spot, but it's not the program I really wanted.
W: I know it's not ideal, but getting your foot in the door opens up paths you can't even see yet.
Text 5
M: Have you tried that new Italian place on Main Street
W: Not yet, but I heard their pasta is amazing. Maybe we could go this weekend or next Monday
M: Next Monday works for me —— shall we say Monday evening around seven
Text 6
W: Hello, I'm calling about a delivery to 98 Buckley Road earlier today. The tracking information
says my package was delivered, but I can't find it.
M: I placed it in the box by the door.
W: But there's nothing inside. Oh, I hope it hasn't been stolen.
M: Was it a red box
W: Red box Oh! We have two boxes outside —— a black one for deliveries and a red one. You
must have put it in the red one by mistake. Let me check!
M: Sorry about that.
W: Found it! No problem at all.
Text 7
M: Professor Lee mentioned the Green Earth Initiative. Do you know anything about it
W: Yes! I applied last year. It's a great program. You'd be helping them collect data on local water
quality.
M: That sounds perfect for my major. Is it hard to get into
W: They look for students who are passionate about the environment. Coding skills are a plus,but
the main work is field research.
M: That's exactly what I'm looking for.
Text 8
W: Sorry, I missed the viewing this morning.
M: No problem ——I know you've been busy with the coming exams. How's your schedule now
W: I'm free this afternoon. Could we go over the flat again
M: Sure! It's a ground-floor unit, so no stairs —— perfect for someone with heavy bags.
W: That's great. I was worried about moving furniture.
M: And it has a small balcony —— not huge, but enough for plants.
W: Really That's a nice touch.
M: Plus, the kitchen is fully furnished: oven, fridge, sink—— everything's ready to use.
W: Only $650 a month That seems too low.
M: The rent's reasonable, and the location is quiet, near the library.
W: Then it's definitely worth checking out.
Text 9
W: I'm so excited about my trip to Suzhou, but I'm also a bit nervous. I don't know much about
Chinese customs.
M: The golden rule is to show respect for local customs. For example, if you visit a classical garden
or attend a tea ceremony, remember it's a peaceful and thoughtful experience.
W: That sounds lovely. I hope I can enjoy everything even without knowing. Should I stay in a hotel
or try a traditional guesthouse
M: Definitely a guesthouse! It's a unique cultural experience. Besides, learning a few basic phrases
like“xièxie”(thank you) or“zàijiàn”(goodbye) will go a long way. This helps you interact with local
people.
W: Really That sounds fascinating!
M: Believe me—— once you start practicing, you' ll find how beautiful and musical Chinese
pronunciation is. It's not just words... it's like poetry in sound.
Text 10
Good afternoon, everyone ! Today, I'd like to share the story of our city's newest
landmark:Skyline Park. Built on the roof of a raised parking garage, this innovative green space was
born out of necessity. With no available ground-level land, city planners had to think vertically. The
greatest difficulty was securing the investment, but once the design won an international
award,funding poured in. What makes Skyline Park special isn't its location, but its commitment to
sustainability. All plants are native species that require minimal water, and the pathways are made
from recycled materials. We believe this project will serve as a blueprint for future urban
development, proving that even the most crowded cities can make room for nature.