2026版《决胜蓝图》专题五 3 实战篇 热考话题突破一　中国元素（课件）英语高考大二轮专题复习

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实战篇
热考话题突破一　中国元素
“中国元素”是近年高考英语的重点，在应用文写作中也有所体现。考查内容涉及中国的巨大发展成就、中国传统节日、文学艺术、节日风俗及手工工艺等。该话题常见于发言稿、申请信、建议信、投稿、咨询信、推荐信等文体。具体考查见下表：
情境 卷别 类型与话题 写作要点
中国发展 成就 2024·全国甲卷 [发言稿]根据图片介绍中国交通发展成就 1.介绍中国交通发展状况；
2.感想与期望
讲好中国 故事 2023·全国甲卷 [人物描写]“用英文讲中国故事”征文活动 1.人物简介及事迹；
2.意义或启示
情境 卷别 类型与话题 写作要点
中外文 化交流 2023·天津卷6月 [申请信]申请现场教授与中国文化相关的技能 1.申请参加活动；
2.阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解；说明拟教授技能及原因
情境 卷别 类型与话题 写作要点
中国传统 文化 2021·全国甲卷 [咨询信]咨询吸引外国人的中国传统文化 1.阐明写信事由；2.征求建议；
3.表示感谢
中文学习课程 2021·上海卷 [推荐信]推荐中文学习课程 1.推荐课程；
2.推荐理由
CONTENTS
目 录
情境化命题1
01
情境化命题2
02
情境化命题3　
03
当堂即练 精准提升
06
情境化命题4
04
情境化命题5　
05
01
情境化命题1
情境化命题1　中国发展成就＋发言稿
发言稿/演讲稿是参加者为了在会议上或活动上发表自己的意见、看法等事先准备好的文稿。发言稿/演讲稿一般为议论文，因此需要观点鲜明、条理清晰、语言简洁明快。具体写作架构为：(1)问候听众，提出主题；(2)阐述具体内容；(3)总结或表达希望和祝福，表示感谢。
shown in the pictures
which include shared
bicycles, high -speed trains and
new energy vehicles
have a great influence/impact on
convenient and environmentally friendly
means of transport
greatly saving travel time and
promoting economic development
leading to a cleaner
environment
raise our quality of life
make contributions to
show the power of science
and technology　
1．关键词汇升级
(1)谈论talk about→聚焦于____________
(2)v.连接connect→__________
(3)adv.目前now→______________________________
focus on
join
currently/at present/nowadays
2．句型升级
(1)结合1中所升格的词汇并用非限制性定语从句改写句④
Besides, China's high speed trains have __________ (连接) various cities effectively, ____________________________________________
____________________ (这极大地节约了旅行时间，促进了经济发展).
joined
which greatly saves travel time and promotes
economic development
(2)用“It is obvious that...”句型改写句⑥
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
It is obvious that these developments in transport raise our quality of life and show the power of science and technology.
一马当先开头句
1．On behalf of our school, I would like to convey my sincere welcome for your visiting.
2．Good morning, everybody! I feel it a great honour to deliver a speech, representing our school.
3．I'm very pleased to report our group's discussion on “AI and Us” on behalf of our group.
4．Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen! I'm happy to share my understanding of frustration with you.
如虎添翼篇中句
1．As scheduled, all of us will visit the museum first, which contains the splendid artworks from ancient times.
2．Furthermore, I would like to express how thankful I am to my teachers and parents.
3．Therefore, I suggest we should fit exercise into our busy schedule, making it part of our daily routine.
4．In recent years, China has witnessed a remarkable transformation in its transportation network.
画龙点睛结尾句
1．I hope what is mentioned above might be helpful to you! Thank you for your listening!
2．That's all. Thank you.
3．I appreciate your time and attention.
4．I wish you a pleasant trip back to your country, and I hope we'll get together again next year. Thank you for your listening to my speech.
02
情境化命题2
情境化命题2　讲好中国故事＋人物描写
人物描写属于记叙文的写作范畴，写作时要围绕人物组织材料，要做到主题鲜明、内容清楚，并注意结构的完整性。具体写作架构为：(1)引入话题(介绍人物的基本情况，如外貌、年龄等)；(2)具体介绍(包括人物的性格、事迹等)；(3)总结全文(对所介绍的人物进行整体评价)。
many shining stars
made great contributions to
who lived during
the Spring and
Autumn period
one of the most
important figures
attached great
importance to
It impresses me most that　
has a profound impact on Chinese society
continue to guide us
remind us of the importance of
1．关键词汇升级
(1)被广泛认为是be widely considered as→____________________
(2)v.建立build→培养，建立__________
(3)v.形成make→塑造__________
(4)n.重要性importance→重大意义 _______________
be widely recognized as
cultivate
shape
significance
2．句型升级
(1)用who引导的定语从句合并句①和句②
In five thousand years of Chinese history, there are ______________
____________________________________________________________ (杰出的才华出众者们对人类的发展做出了巨大的贡献).
many shining
stars who made great contributions to the human development
(2)结合1中所升格的词汇并用v.－ed形式作状语合并句③和句④
__________________________________________________________________________ (被广泛认为是中国历史上的最重要的人物之一), Confucius was a Chinese philosopher, scholar and instructor, ________________________________________________ (他生活在春秋时期).
Widely recognized as one of the most important figures in Chinese
history
who lived during the Spring and Autumn period
(3)结合1中所升格的词汇并用what引导的主语从句改写句⑥
______________________________ (最让我印象深刻的是) his teachings __________ (塑造) the moral and ethical foundation of Chinese culture.
(4)用“such...that...”结构改写句⑦
Confucius _________________________________________________
____________________________ (对中国社会有如此深远的影响，以至他的思想继续指导着我们) now.
What impresses me most is that
shaped
has such a profound impact on Chinese society that his ideas continue to guide us
一马当先开头句
1．There are many respectable people around us. And the person I respect most is my physics teacher, who is so patient with each student that we all like her.
2．Old as Zhong Nanshan is, he still makes great contributions in the field of medicine.
3．Whenever I talk about the Dragon Boat Festival, I can't help thinking of Qu Yuan，a great patriotic poet in Chinese history.
如虎添翼篇中句
1．It's her friendliness and the sense of responsibility that make me admire her.
2．She teaches us not only how to gain knowledge but also how to be a good person.
3．Whenever people around get into trouble, they are willing to go to her for help which makes her respected by all our neighbors.
画龙点睛结尾句
1．Having set a great example to us students, she fully deserves my respect.
2．It goes without saying that Confucius has a great effect on the values of later generations.
3．He set so good an example for us students that we all should learn from him.
03
情境化命题3
情境化命题3　中外文化交流＋申请信
申请信有求职申请、加入某组织或参加某活动的申请、报考申请、留学申请等，其目的在于让对方了解自己的经验、能力、成就以及愿望等，所以对个人情况的介绍应该是申请信的核心内容，应尽可能地向对方说明自己的长处，以便留下好印象，获得机会。具体写作架构为：(1)自我介绍并说明申请内容；(2)介绍活动意义，阐述个人优势；(3)期待对方接受申请并给予回复。
an exchange student
apply to
participate in this activity
The theme of the activity
spreading excellent traditional Chinese culture
how to make dumplings　
take my application into account/consideration
contributing/making contributions to a
successful and enriching event
1．关键词汇升级
(1)迫不及待做can't wait to do→ ____________________
(2)v.包括include→包括，涉及__________
(3)adj.重要的important→意义重大的__________
(4)热衷于have a passion for →____________________
(5)v.喜欢love→短语：爱上 _______________
can hardly wait to do
involve
significant
be enthusiastic about
fall in love with
2．句型升级
(1)结合1中所升格的词汇并用v.－ing形式作状语和v.－ed形式作定语改写句②
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Learning that a cultural communication activity called Chinese Workshop will be held, I can hardly wait to write to apply to participate in this activity.
(2)结合1中所升格的词汇并用which引导的非限制性定语从句改写句④
So I think this activity is very __________ (意义重大的), ____________________________________________________________ (这有助于传播中华优秀传统文化) and promoting cultural exchanges between China and Britain.
significant
which is beneficial to spreading excellent traditional Chinese culture
(3)结合1中所升格的词汇并用not only置于句首引起的部分倒装改写句⑤
______________________________________________________ (我不仅可以教授参加者如何包饺子), but I can also make them ____________________ (爱上) Chinese cuisine.
Not only can I teach participants how to make dumplings
fall in love with
一马当先开头句
1．My name is Li Hua. I would like to work as a volunteer in the upcoming exhibition. So I am writing to apply for it.
2．I'm Li Hua, a middle school student. Learning that you are looking for a volunteer to introduce our Chinese culture to the foreign students, I would like to apply for it.
3．Interested in the part time job advertised on the school website, I'm writing to you to apply for it. My strengths/advantages are as follows.
如虎添翼篇中句
1．To begin with, as a member of the English Club, I have attended various English speaking contests and won the first prize several times, greatly promoting my skills.
2．What's more, I have taken part in some similar activities, which equip me with rich relevant experience.
3．My fluency in both Chinese and English will make it possible for me to make clear and proper introduction.
画龙点睛结尾句
1．I'd appreciate it if you could take my application into account and I'm looking forward to your early reply.
2．Should I be offered this post, I would do everything with great enthusiasm and devotion.
3．If you can consider me for the position, I would be convinced that I would live up to your expectations.
04
情境化命题4　
情境化命题4　中国传统文化＋咨询信
咨询信，又称询问信，是写信人对不理解、不熟悉的事情或对某方面的信息感兴趣，希望了解详细信息的信件。具体写作架构为：(1)自我介绍并表明写信目的，即询问信息的原因；(2)阐明咨询的具体信息，强调所需信息的重要性；(3)表示感谢并期待对方及时回复。
the theme is traditional
Chinese culture
offer me some advice
unique traditional
cultures
more popular among
foreign friends
In order to get
more clicks
help me out
I would highly
appreciate it if
preferences
1．关键词汇升级
(1)v.展示show→_______________
(2)adj.丰富的rich→__________
present/exhibit
abundant
2．句型升级
(1)用whose引导的定语从句改写句①
Our school is going to hold a class meeting _______________________
___________________________ (主题是中国传统文化).
(2)用过去分词短语作定语改写句①
Our school is going to hold a class meeting ___________________________________ (主题是中国传统文化)．
whose theme is
traditional Chinese culture
themed traditional Chinese culture
(3)结合1中所升格的词汇并用since引导的原因状语从句改写句②
____________________________________________________________ (因为这项活动将在英文网站上展示), I sincerely want you to _________________________ (给我提供一些建议)．
Since this activity will be presented/exhibited on the English website
offer me some advice
(4)结合1中所升格的词汇并用“what is well- known is that”句型改写句③
___________________________________________________________________________ (众所周知的是中国有着丰富且独特的传统文化), including tea culture, Peking Opera, Chinese calligraphy and so on.
What is well -known is that China has abundant and unique traditional cultures
(5)用强调谓语动词结构改写句⑥
Most importantly, with your passion for traditional Chinese culture, ________________________________________ (我的确相信你能帮我摆脱困境).
I do believe you can help me out
一马当先开头句
1．I feel puzzled about how to make preparations for the coming competition. So I'm writing to consult you about it.
2．I'm writing to see if it is possible for you to provide me with some specific information concerning it.
3．To fully enjoy our holiday, I am writing to make some inquiries about our travel arrangements.
如虎添翼篇中句
1．I'd like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.
2．Could you be so kind as to inform me of the time arrangement of the sports meeting
3．If there is anything else that needs special attention, please inform me in advance at your convenience.
4．As a foreign student, I am wondering if there are any special requirements or additional fees that I should be aware of.
画龙点睛结尾句
1．Your prompt response would be greatly appreciated.
2．If possible, please reply to me at your earliest convenience.
3．I would highly appreciate it if you could generously share with me your opinion.
05
情境化命题5　
情境化命题5　中文学习课程＋推荐信
从推荐者的情况来分，推荐信可以分为自荐信和推荐信两种。具体写作架构为：(1)表明写信目的以及要推荐的对象；(2)阐述推荐理由或介绍推荐对象的特征；(3)表达期待(希望推荐对象被接受)，并表示感谢。
learn from your last letter that
which course to choose
recommend listening and speaking course
by listening and
only by putting what you
have learnt into use
speaking
so that you can understand the teachers' words
and instructions
benefit a lot from
1．关键词汇升级
(1)不知道don't know →____________________
(2)adv.非常very→短语：__________
(3)帮助某人help sb.→_______________
(4)在我看来in my opinion →___________________________________
(5)很有帮助be very helpful→_______________
have no idea about
more than
give sb. a hand
as far as I'm concerned/from my perspective
be of great help
2．句型升级
(1)结合1中所升格的词汇并用宾语从句改写句②
Don't worry you ________________________________________ (不知道你将选择哪一门课程), listening and speaking or reading and writing.
have no idea about which course you'll choose
(2)用倒装句型改写句④
For one thing, you can practice it _________________________ (通过听和说) and ________________________________________________
_______________ (只有通过运用学到的东西，你才能掌握中文) as quickly as possible.
by listening and speaking
only by putting what you have learnt into use can you
master Chinese
一马当先开头句
1．Knowing that you are hosting an activity to select “The Most Qualified Student” of this school year, I am writing to recommend my best friend Tom to you.
2．Learning that you are coming to visit China, I'd like to recommend several places of interest to you，which will surely interest you.
3．I'm Li Hua, a student from Class 1. I'm writing to recommend a topic for the upcoming English Speaking Competition.
如虎添翼篇中句
1．In China, one of the typical gifts for the festival is called Chinese Knot, which stands for good luck and fortune.
2．Beijing is not only a city with a long history but also a place with many tourist attractions, making it famous both at home and abroad.
3．Only by experiencing it in person can you have a good taste of traditional Chinese culture.
4．I believe that by taking this course, you will not only improve your Chinese language skills but also gain valuable insights into Chinese culture and custom.
画龙点睛结尾句
1．I'll be more than grateful/happy if you can take my ideas into consideration.
2．In a word, the exhibition is really worth visiting/a visit.
3．It is a good chance for you to pay a visit to this exhibition, for it's really worth visiting/a visit.
06
当堂即练 精准提升
Writing 1[人物描写]
(2024·湖北高三阶段练习)为鼓励学生们讲好中国故事，你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“我最喜欢的诗人”为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：
1．该人物及其主要贡献；
2．该人物对你的影响。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
My Favourite Poet
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
My Favourite Poet
Many celebrated Chinese poets of the Tang Dynasty have displayed their extraordinary talents and unique intelligence in Tang poetry. Among all these poets, Li Bai has always held a special place in my heart.
As a poet, Li Bai's major contribution lies in the superb craftsmanship of his poems, which effortlessly blend vivid landscapes with deep philosophical reflection. Besides, his ability to capture the beauty of nature and the human experience impresses readers deeply.
His poems have taught me to appreciate moments of beauty, explore my own creativity and express my feelings through writing.
Writing 2[演讲稿]
(2024·成都三模)近年来，中国的交通发展极大地改善了人民的生活。你校将举办以“Transportation Development Is Changing Our Life”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
Ladies and gentlemen，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
One possible version：
Ladies and gentlemen，
I am glad to stand here today and speak on the topic of “Transportation Development Is Changing Our Life”．
In recent years, China has witnessed a remarkable transformation in its transportation network. High -speed railways have connected distant cities, allowing people to travel vast distances in mere hours. Road construction has expanded rapidly, with new highways and bridges making it easier for cars and trucks to traverse the country.
As we continue to progress, I am confident that the future of transportation will bring even more exciting changes.
Thank you.
Writing 3[申请信]
(2024·合肥一模)假定你是李华，你从网上得知联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)将在你的家乡举办“一带一路”茶文化交流活动，现拟招募志愿者。请你写一封申请信。内容包括：
1.写信目的；
2.个人优势；
3.期待回复。
注意： 写作词数应为80个左右。
参考词汇：一带一路(the Belt and Road Initiative)
Dear Sir or Madam，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
One possible version：
Dear Sir or Madam，
I am writing to apply as a volunteer for “the Belt and Road Initiative” Tea Culture Exchange Event to be organized by UNESCO in my hometown.
I have a good understanding of the importance of tea culture and its significance in the history and traditions of our region. It has been several years since I was fascinated by the art of tea making. Moreover, my excellent communication skills and ability to work well with others will make me a valuable addition to the volunteer team.
I'll be grateful if you could take my application into account. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
Writing 4[电子邮件]
(2024·武汉二模)假定你是李华，请写信给留学生朋友詹姆斯(James)，鼓励他参加国际学生服务中心(International Students Service Center)面向留学生开展的主题为“My China Surprise”的短视频征集活动。内容包括：
1.活动介绍；
2.视频要求。
注意：写作词数应为80个左右。
Dear James，
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li Hua
One possible version：
Dear James，
Good news! The International Students Service Center is organizing a video shooting contest themed “My China Surprise”， and I strongly recommend you give it a shot.
All foreign students living in China are welcome to share their unexpected adventures and surprising moments through the lens. There are no strict restrictions on the topics, allowing participants full freedom to capture whatever they find attractive and instructive. Submission is open until Jan. 15th, and there are very exciting prizes awaiting the winners.
I'm looking forward to your excellent performance in the contest!
Yours，
Li Hua