2026版《决胜蓝图》专题一 文体篇 1 文体一 专题强化训练（课件）英语高考大二轮专题复习
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| 名称 | 2026版《决胜蓝图》专题一 文体篇 1 文体一 专题强化训练（课件）英语高考大二轮专题复习 |
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| 资源类型 | 试卷 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-19 00:00:00 | ||
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专题强化训练
专题强化训练1 应用文
London's Top Hotels
题源：National Geographic
London's hotel scene has seen a year of exciting developments, with new openings bringing fresh options for travelers. Whether you're looking for modern luxury, or understated sophistication (老练), London has something to offer. Here are three of the best new hotels in the city, each with its unique appeal.
Raffles London at The OWO
Best for：Grandeur And Heritage
Overview: After a seven-year, ￡1.3-billion restoration, Raffles London at The OWO has transformed the historic Old War Office into one of London's most luxurious hotels. The 1906 building, with its grand central staircase and wood-paneled hallways, reflects the rich history of its former occupants, such as Winston Churchill and Ian Fleming. The hotel offers a range of inviting social spaces, including the Mediterranean restaurant Saison and the cozy Guards Bar.
Rooms: From ￡940
The Peninsula London
Best for: Modern Luxury
Overview: The Peninsula London, which opened in September 2023, represents the peak of modern luxury. Located in Belgravia, near Buckingham Palace and Harrods, this newly-built property features 190 rooms and suites, all outfitted with tailored furnishings and fittings from British craftspeople. Dining options include the exquisite Brooklands and the signature Canton Blue, while the hotel's bars, spa facilities, and fleet of luxury cars, ensure a truly lavish (奢侈的) experience.
Rooms: From ￡1，300, including breakfast
The Hari
Best for: Understated Sophistication
Overview: Nestled in the leafy area of Belgravia, The Hari offers a more intimate experience with just 85 rooms and suites. The hotel combines rich fabrics, deep colors, and postmodern art to create an artistic atmosphere. The king rooms feature custom linens (床单) and
walk-in rainforest showers, while the Studio King suites boast bay window bathtubs with views over London. For dining, IL Pampero offers homemade Italian dishes, with the signature tiramisu (提拉米苏) prepared tableside.
Rooms: From ￡550
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三家伦敦一流的酒店，包括其特色、适合人群及房间价格等信息。
1．What makes Raffles London at The OWO unique compared to the other hotels
A.It is the only hotel with a Mediterranean restaurant.
B.It is located in Belgravia, near Buckingham Palace.
C.It offers the most affordable rooms among the three.
D.It has a grand central staircase with a rich history.
√
解析：细节理解题。根据Raffles London at The OWO部分中的“The 1906 building, with its grand central staircase and wood-paneled hallways, reflects the rich history of its former occupants”可知，它的独特之处在于拥有一个有着悠久历史的宏伟的中央楼梯。
2．Which hotel is equipped with customized furniture and appliances
A.Raffles London at The OWO.
B.The Peninsula London.
C.The Hari.
D.None of the above.
√
解析：细节理解题。根据The Peninsula London部分中的“this newly-built property features 190 rooms and suites, all outfitted with tailored furnishings and fittings from British craftspeople”可知，伦敦半岛酒店提供定制的设备。
3．What is a unique feature of The Hari's dining experience
A.A Mediterranean restaurant in an old library.
B.A signature tiramisu prepared tableside.
C.A Cantonese restaurant on the eighth floor.
D.A hidden bar in the former secret service offices.
√
解析：细节理解题。根据The Hari部分中的“For dining, IL Pampero offers homemade Italian dishes, with the signature tiramisu prepared tableside.”可知，在哈里餐厅用餐时，餐桌边有准备好的招牌提拉米苏。
London's hotel scene has seen a year of exciting developments, with new openings 1. ____________ (bring) fresh options for travelers. Whether you're looking for modern luxury, or understated sophistication, London has something 2. ______ (offer).
bringing
to offer
After a seven -year, ￡1.3-billion 3. ____________ (restore), Raffles London at The OWO has transformed the historic Old War Office 4. ______one of London's most luxurious hotels. The 1906 building, with its grand central staircase and wood -paneled hallways, 5. ____________ (reflect) the rich history of its former occupants, such as Winston Churchill and Ian Fleming. The hotel offers a range of inviting social 6. __________ (space), including the Mediterranean restaurant Saison and the cozy Guards Bar.
restoration
into
reflects
spaces
The Peninsula London, 7. ______ opened in September 2023, represents the peak of modern luxury. 8. ____________ (locate) in Belgravia, near Buckingham Palace and Harrods, this newly-built property features 190 rooms and suites, all outfitted with tailored furnishings and fittings from British craftspeople. Dining options include the exquisite Brooklands and the signature Canton Blue, 9. ______ the hotel's bars, spa facilities, and fleet of luxury cars, ensure a 10.______ (true) lavish experience.
which
Located
while
truly
A
(2024·雅安三模)There have been many great painters
in the rich history of Chinese art. Here are four of the greatest
painters from China.
Li Cheng (919-967)
Li Cheng contributed greatly to one of the golden ages of landscape paintings in world history. During his time, he was considered the best landscape painter ever. He is remembered especially for the winter landscapes he created and for simple composition of tall, old evergreens set against a dry landscape. Several of his paintings are in diluted (稀释的) ink which gives them a foggy appearance.
Fan Kuan (950-1032)
Fan Kuan began his career by modeling his works on those of Li Cheng but later created his own style claiming that the only true teacher was nature. His finest work Travelers Among Mountains and Streams is a masterpiece of landscape painting and many future artists turned to it for inspiration.
Qi Baishi (1864-1957)
One of the greatest contemporary Chinese painters, Qi Baishi is known for not being influenced by Western styles like most of the painters of his time. He can be considered as the last great traditional painter of China. Qi Baishi painted almost everything from insects to landscapes. He is regarded highly in Chinese art for the freshness and spontaneity (自然) that he brought to the familiar types of insects, birds and flowers.
Wu Guanzhong (1919-2010)
Widely considered as the founder of modern Chinese painting, Wu Guanzhong has painted various aspects of China, like its architecture, plants, animals, people and landscapes. Wu was influenced by post-impressionist art, an important western movement, and went on to combine Western and Chinese styles to create a unique form of modern art. In 1992, he became the first living Chinese artist whose work was exhibited at the British Museum.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国历史上四位伟大的画家：李成、范宽、齐白石和吴冠中。
1．What do we know about Fan Kuan
A.He copied many artists' works.
B.His masterpiece was inspiring.
C.His works gained worldwide recognition.
D.He created his own style from the very beginning.
√
解析：细节理解题。根据Fan Kuan (950-1032)部分中的“His finest work Travelers Among Mountains and Streams is a masterpiece...many future artists turned to it for inspiration.”可知， 范宽的代表作《溪山行旅图》给予后来者启发和灵感。
2．What is one feature of Wu Guanzhong's paintings
A.They have foggy appearances.
B.They focus on a single theme.
C.They come under Western influence.
D.They show traditional painting skills.
解析：细节理解题。根据Wu Guanzhong (1919-2010)部分中的“Wu was influenced by post-impressionist art, an important western movement”可知，吴冠中的绘画受到西方的影响。
√
3．What did the four Chinese painters have in common
A.They all created landscape paintings.
B.They were all influenced by Western art.
C.They were all pioneers in Chinese art history.
D.Their works were all exhibited at the British Museum.
√
解析：细节理解题。根据Li Cheng (919-967)部分中的“Li Cheng contributed greatly to one of the golden ages of landscape paintings in world history.”、Fan Kuan (950-1032)部分中的“His finest work...of landscape painting”、Qi Baishi (1864-1957)部分中的“Qi Baishi painted almost everything from insects to landscapes.”和Wu Guanzhong (1919-2010)部分中的“Wu Guanzhong has painted people and landscapes”可知，这四位中国画家都创作过山水画。
B
(2024·保定九县一中三模)
Four Best Zoos in the UK
London Zoo
Established in 1828, London Zoo is the oldest scientific zoo in the world. It is situated in Regent's Park and is home to around 755 different animal species with about 16，802 animals. In addition to being famous for being the oldest scientific zoo, it's also the very first zoo to launch an Aquarium, an Insect House, a Children's Zoo and a Reptile House.
Ticket prices online: Children ￡15 and adults ￡21. Under 3—free entry.
Colchester Zoo
This charming child-friendly zoo has more than 155 species located within 60 acres of well kept land. It has at least 50 displays every day, plenty of hands-on experience opportunities and 5 play areas. It remains up-to-date by expanding continuously and children are guaranteed to enjoy the Madagascar express road train.
Ticket prices online: Children ￡14 and adults ￡21. Under 3—free entry.
Whipsnade Zoo
Whipsnade Zoo is the UK's biggest zoo set in over 600 acres of beautiful scenery. It first opened in 1931 and now houses 227 different species that comprise over 10，000 animals. The remarkable feature of this zoo is the wandering herds of elephants that freely move around the zoo grounds, making it a wonderful place to take excellent natural pictures to show off to friends and family.
Ticket prices online：Children ￡18 and adults ￡25. Under 3—free entry.
Bristol Zoo
This 12-acre zoo houses more than 450 species. Moreover, it has used its space resourcefully for a small zoo—probably one of the smallest in the world. For example, the latest Gorilla House is an award-winning area with the world's first walkable glass roof.
Ticket prices online：Children ￡9 and adults ￡14. Under 2—no entry fee.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国最好的四家动物园及其特色和票价等信息。
4．What can visitors do in London Zoo
A.Visit the Insect House.
B.Experience hands on activities.
C.Perform scientific experiments.
D.Take pictures on a walkable glass roof.
解析：细节理解题。根据London Zoo部分中的“In addition to...an Insect House, a Children's Zoo and a Reptile House.”可知，游客在伦敦动物园能参观昆虫馆。
√
5．Where should visitors go if their kids want to take a sightseeing train
A.London Zoo. B．Colchester Zoo.
C.Whipsnade Zoo. D．Bristol Zoo.
解析：细节理解题。根据Colchester Zoo部分中的“It remains up-to-date by expanding continuously and children are guaranteed to enjoy the Madagascar express road train.”可知，如果游客的孩子想乘坐观光火车，他们应该去科尔切斯特动物园。
√
6．How much should a couple with a 6-year-old pay to visit the smallest zoo
A.￡18. B．￡23.
C.￡37. D．￡46.
解析：数字计算题。根据Bristol Zoo部分中的“Moreover, it has used its space resourcefully for a small zoo—probably one of the smallest in the world.”和“Ticket prices online：Children ￡9 and adults ￡14. Under 2—no entry fee.”可知，一对有6岁孩子的夫妇参观最小的动物园应该花：9英镑＋14*2英镑＝37英镑。
√
C
(2024·广西高三下学期名校联考)
A Day Out at the City Farm
Come and join us for a day of fun! Get in touch with nature and learn about the importance of growing our own food. Bring back your own mini garden to start your urban farming journey!
Date：28 May 2025 Time: 8 a．m. to 5 p．m. Venue：City Farm
GUIDED TOUR 9 a．m. or 3 p．m.
Free registration (registration ends 5 minutes before tour starts)
Our friendly guide will share interesting facts about some common local plants and their uses. You will have an opportunity to touch, smell and taste some of the vegetables and fruits. Our guide will also highlight some farming methods that are environmentally friendly.
WORKSHOPS
My Miniature Garden 10 a．m. and 1 p．m.
Tickets (payment at site): Children $15 per person, Adult $25 per person.
Learn to make an easy herb or vegetable garden in a recycled box. Bring it home and be excited as you watch your plants come up. Cook a meal after harvesting them.
How To Make A Seed Ball 11 a．m. and 2 p．m.
Free entry (first come, first served)
Each seed ball is made by wrapping seeds with compost (堆肥) and clay, which provide nutrients for seeds to grow and act as a carrier to spread the seeds. They also prevent the seeds from being eaten by birds and animals. Our seed balls are wrapped in craft paper and make great gifts for your family and friends.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了城市农场一日游的相关情况。
7．What can visitors do while visiting GUIDED TOUR
A.Have a treat.
B.Grow green plants.
C.Watch plants come up.
D.Buy vegetables and fruits.
解析：细节理解题。根据GUIDED TOUR部分中的“You will have an opportunity to touch, smell and taste some of the vegetables and fruits.”可知，在这里可以品尝蔬菜和水果，即享受美食。
√
8．How much should a couple with two kids pay to visit My Miniature Garden
A.$40. B．$55.
C.$65. D．$80.
解析：数字计算题。根据My Miniature Garden部分中的“Children $15 per person, Adult $25 per person”可知，父母两人共50美元，俩孩子共30美元，总共80美元。
√
9．Which of the following is a benefit of the seed ball
A.It provides food for birds.
B.It improves the environment.
C.It protects seeds in it.
D.It produces nutrients by itself.
解析：细节理解题。根据How To Make A Seed Ball部分中的“They also prevent the seeds from being eaten by birds and animals”可知，它保护里面的种子。
√
高考必 备词汇 [外刊]fresh adj. 新的 option n. 选择 luxury n. 奢华 appeal n. 吸引力 transform...into... 把……变成…… inviting adj. 吸引人的 represent v. 代表 property n. 房产
高考必 备词汇 [A篇]foggy adj. 模糊的；朦胧的 appearance n. 外表；外貌 claim v. 声称 stream n. 小河；溪流 contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的 insect n. 昆虫 aspect n. 方面 architecture n. 建筑 [B篇]be situated in...位于…… be home to...是……的家园；是……的栖息地 charming adj. 迷人的；吸引人的 guarantee v. 保证；担保 comprise v. 由……组成 show off炫耀
高考必 备词汇 [C篇]get in touch with取得联系 urban adj. 城市的 farming n. 耕作 highlight v. 突出；强调 payment n. 支付 at site现场 herb n. 药草 wrap v. 包裹 clay n. 黏土
四六级 桥梁 词汇 [外刊]overview n. 概述 staircase n. 楼梯 occupant n. 使用者；居住者 cozy adj. 舒适的 suite n. 套房 outfit v. 配备 tailored adj. 订制的 furnishing n. 家具 fitting n. 配件 exquisite adj. 精美的 nestled adj. 坐落于 leafy adj. 多植物的
intimate adj. 温馨的；亲密的
四六级 桥梁 词汇 [A篇]evergreen n. 常青树 masterpiece n. 杰作
[B篇]reptile n. 爬行动物 herd n. 兽群；牧群
[C篇]registration n. 报名；登记 nutrient n. 养分 craft n. 工艺
合成词、 派生词 [外刊]understated adj. 低调的 restoration n. 整修 wood-paneled adj. 木板的 newly-built adj. 新建的 craftspeople n. 工匠 postmodern adj. 后现代主义的 walk-in adj. 大得能走进去的 homemade adj. 自制的 [A篇]landscape n．风景；景色 freshness n. 新鲜 founder n. 创建者
合成词、 派生词 [B篇]child-friendly adj. 儿童友好型的 well-kept adj. 精心管理的 hands-on adj. 动手的；实际操作的 up-to-date adj. 现代的，时髦的 award-winning adj. 获奖的 [C篇]guided adj. 有导游的 environmentally adv. 有关环境方面 recycled adj. 可回收利用的；再生的
熟词 生义 [外刊]scene (熟义) n. 地点；现场 (文章义) n. 行业；领域 signature (熟义) n. 签名 (文章义) adj. 标志性的 boast (熟义) v. 自夸 (文章义) v. 有 [A篇]composition (熟义) n. 构成 (文章义) n. 构图 model (熟义) n. 模型 (文章义) v. 模仿；效仿
[B篇]express (熟义) v. 表达 (文章义) adj. 快速的 house (熟义) n. 房子 (文章义) v. 收藏；安置 [C篇]come up (熟义) 提出，想出 (文章义) 发芽
长难句 分析 [外刊]Located in Belgravia, near Buckingham Palace and Harrods, this newly-built property features 190 rooms and suites, all outfitted with tailored furnishings and fittings from British craftspeople.
[分析] 本句是简单句。句中过去分词短语“Located in...”作状语，表示地点；“all outfitted with...”为独立主格结构，作状语。
[译文] 这家新建的酒店位于贝尔格莱维亚，临近白金汉宫和哈罗德百货。酒店拥有 190 间客房和套房，所有房间都配备了由英国工匠定制的家具和配件。
长难句 分析 [A篇]He is remembered especially for the winter landscapes he created and for simple composition of tall, old evergreens set against a dry landscape.
[分析] 本句是复合句。句中两个for短语是并列关系，共同说明被铭记的原因；在第一个for短语中含有省略关系代词的定语从句he created，修饰先行词landscapes；过去分词短语set against a dry landscape作后置定语，修饰evergreens。
[译文] 他尤其因他所创作的冬季风景以及在干燥景观背景下高大古老的常青树的简洁构图而被人们铭记。
长难句 分析 [B篇]The remarkable feature of this zoo is the wandering herds of elephants that freely move around the zoo grounds, making it a wonderful place to take excellent natural pictures to show off to friends and family.
[分析] 本句是复合句。句中that引导定语从句，修饰先行词elephants；现在分词短语“making it...family”作结果状语；第一个动词不定式短语“to take excellent natural pictures”作后置定语；第二个动词不定式短语“to show off...family”作目的状语。
长难句 分析 [译文] 这个动物园的显著特点是成群的大象在动物园里自由地走动，这使它成为一个拍摄绝佳自然照片的好地方，以此向朋友和家人炫耀。
长难句 分析 [C篇]Each seed ball is made by wrapping seeds with compost and clay, which provide nutrients for seeds to grow and act as a carrier to spread the seeds.
[分析] 本句是复合句。句中含有which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词compost and clay。
[译文] 每个种子球是通过用堆肥和黏土包裹种子制成的，堆肥和黏土为种子生长提供养分并作为传播种子的载体。
专题强化训练
专题强化训练1 应用文
London's Top Hotels
题源：National Geographic
London's hotel scene has seen a year of exciting developments, with new openings bringing fresh options for travelers. Whether you're looking for modern luxury, or understated sophistication (老练), London has something to offer. Here are three of the best new hotels in the city, each with its unique appeal.
Raffles London at The OWO
Best for：Grandeur And Heritage
Overview: After a seven-year, ￡1.3-billion restoration, Raffles London at The OWO has transformed the historic Old War Office into one of London's most luxurious hotels. The 1906 building, with its grand central staircase and wood-paneled hallways, reflects the rich history of its former occupants, such as Winston Churchill and Ian Fleming. The hotel offers a range of inviting social spaces, including the Mediterranean restaurant Saison and the cozy Guards Bar.
Rooms: From ￡940
The Peninsula London
Best for: Modern Luxury
Overview: The Peninsula London, which opened in September 2023, represents the peak of modern luxury. Located in Belgravia, near Buckingham Palace and Harrods, this newly-built property features 190 rooms and suites, all outfitted with tailored furnishings and fittings from British craftspeople. Dining options include the exquisite Brooklands and the signature Canton Blue, while the hotel's bars, spa facilities, and fleet of luxury cars, ensure a truly lavish (奢侈的) experience.
Rooms: From ￡1，300, including breakfast
The Hari
Best for: Understated Sophistication
Overview: Nestled in the leafy area of Belgravia, The Hari offers a more intimate experience with just 85 rooms and suites. The hotel combines rich fabrics, deep colors, and postmodern art to create an artistic atmosphere. The king rooms feature custom linens (床单) and
walk-in rainforest showers, while the Studio King suites boast bay window bathtubs with views over London. For dining, IL Pampero offers homemade Italian dishes, with the signature tiramisu (提拉米苏) prepared tableside.
Rooms: From ￡550
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三家伦敦一流的酒店，包括其特色、适合人群及房间价格等信息。
1．What makes Raffles London at The OWO unique compared to the other hotels
A.It is the only hotel with a Mediterranean restaurant.
B.It is located in Belgravia, near Buckingham Palace.
C.It offers the most affordable rooms among the three.
D.It has a grand central staircase with a rich history.
√
解析：细节理解题。根据Raffles London at The OWO部分中的“The 1906 building, with its grand central staircase and wood-paneled hallways, reflects the rich history of its former occupants”可知，它的独特之处在于拥有一个有着悠久历史的宏伟的中央楼梯。
2．Which hotel is equipped with customized furniture and appliances
A.Raffles London at The OWO.
B.The Peninsula London.
C.The Hari.
D.None of the above.
√
解析：细节理解题。根据The Peninsula London部分中的“this newly-built property features 190 rooms and suites, all outfitted with tailored furnishings and fittings from British craftspeople”可知，伦敦半岛酒店提供定制的设备。
3．What is a unique feature of The Hari's dining experience
A.A Mediterranean restaurant in an old library.
B.A signature tiramisu prepared tableside.
C.A Cantonese restaurant on the eighth floor.
D.A hidden bar in the former secret service offices.
√
解析：细节理解题。根据The Hari部分中的“For dining, IL Pampero offers homemade Italian dishes, with the signature tiramisu prepared tableside.”可知，在哈里餐厅用餐时，餐桌边有准备好的招牌提拉米苏。
London's hotel scene has seen a year of exciting developments, with new openings 1. ____________ (bring) fresh options for travelers. Whether you're looking for modern luxury, or understated sophistication, London has something 2. ______ (offer).
bringing
to offer
After a seven -year, ￡1.3-billion 3. ____________ (restore), Raffles London at The OWO has transformed the historic Old War Office 4. ______one of London's most luxurious hotels. The 1906 building, with its grand central staircase and wood -paneled hallways, 5. ____________ (reflect) the rich history of its former occupants, such as Winston Churchill and Ian Fleming. The hotel offers a range of inviting social 6. __________ (space), including the Mediterranean restaurant Saison and the cozy Guards Bar.
restoration
into
reflects
spaces
The Peninsula London, 7. ______ opened in September 2023, represents the peak of modern luxury. 8. ____________ (locate) in Belgravia, near Buckingham Palace and Harrods, this newly-built property features 190 rooms and suites, all outfitted with tailored furnishings and fittings from British craftspeople. Dining options include the exquisite Brooklands and the signature Canton Blue, 9. ______ the hotel's bars, spa facilities, and fleet of luxury cars, ensure a 10.______ (true) lavish experience.
which
Located
while
truly
A
(2024·雅安三模)There have been many great painters
in the rich history of Chinese art. Here are four of the greatest
painters from China.
Li Cheng (919-967)
Li Cheng contributed greatly to one of the golden ages of landscape paintings in world history. During his time, he was considered the best landscape painter ever. He is remembered especially for the winter landscapes he created and for simple composition of tall, old evergreens set against a dry landscape. Several of his paintings are in diluted (稀释的) ink which gives them a foggy appearance.
Fan Kuan (950-1032)
Fan Kuan began his career by modeling his works on those of Li Cheng but later created his own style claiming that the only true teacher was nature. His finest work Travelers Among Mountains and Streams is a masterpiece of landscape painting and many future artists turned to it for inspiration.
Qi Baishi (1864-1957)
One of the greatest contemporary Chinese painters, Qi Baishi is known for not being influenced by Western styles like most of the painters of his time. He can be considered as the last great traditional painter of China. Qi Baishi painted almost everything from insects to landscapes. He is regarded highly in Chinese art for the freshness and spontaneity (自然) that he brought to the familiar types of insects, birds and flowers.
Wu Guanzhong (1919-2010)
Widely considered as the founder of modern Chinese painting, Wu Guanzhong has painted various aspects of China, like its architecture, plants, animals, people and landscapes. Wu was influenced by post-impressionist art, an important western movement, and went on to combine Western and Chinese styles to create a unique form of modern art. In 1992, he became the first living Chinese artist whose work was exhibited at the British Museum.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国历史上四位伟大的画家：李成、范宽、齐白石和吴冠中。
1．What do we know about Fan Kuan
A.He copied many artists' works.
B.His masterpiece was inspiring.
C.His works gained worldwide recognition.
D.He created his own style from the very beginning.
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解析：细节理解题。根据Fan Kuan (950-1032)部分中的“His finest work Travelers Among Mountains and Streams is a masterpiece...many future artists turned to it for inspiration.”可知， 范宽的代表作《溪山行旅图》给予后来者启发和灵感。
2．What is one feature of Wu Guanzhong's paintings
A.They have foggy appearances.
B.They focus on a single theme.
C.They come under Western influence.
D.They show traditional painting skills.
解析：细节理解题。根据Wu Guanzhong (1919-2010)部分中的“Wu was influenced by post-impressionist art, an important western movement”可知，吴冠中的绘画受到西方的影响。
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3．What did the four Chinese painters have in common
A.They all created landscape paintings.
B.They were all influenced by Western art.
C.They were all pioneers in Chinese art history.
D.Their works were all exhibited at the British Museum.
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解析：细节理解题。根据Li Cheng (919-967)部分中的“Li Cheng contributed greatly to one of the golden ages of landscape paintings in world history.”、Fan Kuan (950-1032)部分中的“His finest work...of landscape painting”、Qi Baishi (1864-1957)部分中的“Qi Baishi painted almost everything from insects to landscapes.”和Wu Guanzhong (1919-2010)部分中的“Wu Guanzhong has painted people and landscapes”可知，这四位中国画家都创作过山水画。
B
(2024·保定九县一中三模)
Four Best Zoos in the UK
London Zoo
Established in 1828, London Zoo is the oldest scientific zoo in the world. It is situated in Regent's Park and is home to around 755 different animal species with about 16，802 animals. In addition to being famous for being the oldest scientific zoo, it's also the very first zoo to launch an Aquarium, an Insect House, a Children's Zoo and a Reptile House.
Ticket prices online: Children ￡15 and adults ￡21. Under 3—free entry.
Colchester Zoo
This charming child-friendly zoo has more than 155 species located within 60 acres of well kept land. It has at least 50 displays every day, plenty of hands-on experience opportunities and 5 play areas. It remains up-to-date by expanding continuously and children are guaranteed to enjoy the Madagascar express road train.
Ticket prices online: Children ￡14 and adults ￡21. Under 3—free entry.
Whipsnade Zoo
Whipsnade Zoo is the UK's biggest zoo set in over 600 acres of beautiful scenery. It first opened in 1931 and now houses 227 different species that comprise over 10，000 animals. The remarkable feature of this zoo is the wandering herds of elephants that freely move around the zoo grounds, making it a wonderful place to take excellent natural pictures to show off to friends and family.
Ticket prices online：Children ￡18 and adults ￡25. Under 3—free entry.
Bristol Zoo
This 12-acre zoo houses more than 450 species. Moreover, it has used its space resourcefully for a small zoo—probably one of the smallest in the world. For example, the latest Gorilla House is an award-winning area with the world's first walkable glass roof.
Ticket prices online：Children ￡9 and adults ￡14. Under 2—no entry fee.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国最好的四家动物园及其特色和票价等信息。
4．What can visitors do in London Zoo
A.Visit the Insect House.
B.Experience hands on activities.
C.Perform scientific experiments.
D.Take pictures on a walkable glass roof.
解析：细节理解题。根据London Zoo部分中的“In addition to...an Insect House, a Children's Zoo and a Reptile House.”可知，游客在伦敦动物园能参观昆虫馆。
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5．Where should visitors go if their kids want to take a sightseeing train
A.London Zoo. B．Colchester Zoo.
C.Whipsnade Zoo. D．Bristol Zoo.
解析：细节理解题。根据Colchester Zoo部分中的“It remains up-to-date by expanding continuously and children are guaranteed to enjoy the Madagascar express road train.”可知，如果游客的孩子想乘坐观光火车，他们应该去科尔切斯特动物园。
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6．How much should a couple with a 6-year-old pay to visit the smallest zoo
A.￡18. B．￡23.
C.￡37. D．￡46.
解析：数字计算题。根据Bristol Zoo部分中的“Moreover, it has used its space resourcefully for a small zoo—probably one of the smallest in the world.”和“Ticket prices online：Children ￡9 and adults ￡14. Under 2—no entry fee.”可知，一对有6岁孩子的夫妇参观最小的动物园应该花：9英镑＋14*2英镑＝37英镑。
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C
(2024·广西高三下学期名校联考)
A Day Out at the City Farm
Come and join us for a day of fun! Get in touch with nature and learn about the importance of growing our own food. Bring back your own mini garden to start your urban farming journey!
Date：28 May 2025 Time: 8 a．m. to 5 p．m. Venue：City Farm
GUIDED TOUR 9 a．m. or 3 p．m.
Free registration (registration ends 5 minutes before tour starts)
Our friendly guide will share interesting facts about some common local plants and their uses. You will have an opportunity to touch, smell and taste some of the vegetables and fruits. Our guide will also highlight some farming methods that are environmentally friendly.
WORKSHOPS
My Miniature Garden 10 a．m. and 1 p．m.
Tickets (payment at site): Children $15 per person, Adult $25 per person.
Learn to make an easy herb or vegetable garden in a recycled box. Bring it home and be excited as you watch your plants come up. Cook a meal after harvesting them.
How To Make A Seed Ball 11 a．m. and 2 p．m.
Free entry (first come, first served)
Each seed ball is made by wrapping seeds with compost (堆肥) and clay, which provide nutrients for seeds to grow and act as a carrier to spread the seeds. They also prevent the seeds from being eaten by birds and animals. Our seed balls are wrapped in craft paper and make great gifts for your family and friends.
【解题导语】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了城市农场一日游的相关情况。
7．What can visitors do while visiting GUIDED TOUR
A.Have a treat.
B.Grow green plants.
C.Watch plants come up.
D.Buy vegetables and fruits.
解析：细节理解题。根据GUIDED TOUR部分中的“You will have an opportunity to touch, smell and taste some of the vegetables and fruits.”可知，在这里可以品尝蔬菜和水果，即享受美食。
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8．How much should a couple with two kids pay to visit My Miniature Garden
A.$40. B．$55.
C.$65. D．$80.
解析：数字计算题。根据My Miniature Garden部分中的“Children $15 per person, Adult $25 per person”可知，父母两人共50美元，俩孩子共30美元，总共80美元。
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9．Which of the following is a benefit of the seed ball
A.It provides food for birds.
B.It improves the environment.
C.It protects seeds in it.
D.It produces nutrients by itself.
解析：细节理解题。根据How To Make A Seed Ball部分中的“They also prevent the seeds from being eaten by birds and animals”可知，它保护里面的种子。
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高考必 备词汇 [外刊]fresh adj. 新的 option n. 选择 luxury n. 奢华 appeal n. 吸引力 transform...into... 把……变成…… inviting adj. 吸引人的 represent v. 代表 property n. 房产
高考必 备词汇 [A篇]foggy adj. 模糊的；朦胧的 appearance n. 外表；外貌 claim v. 声称 stream n. 小河；溪流 contemporary adj. 当代的；现代的 insect n. 昆虫 aspect n. 方面 architecture n. 建筑 [B篇]be situated in...位于…… be home to...是……的家园；是……的栖息地 charming adj. 迷人的；吸引人的 guarantee v. 保证；担保 comprise v. 由……组成 show off炫耀
高考必 备词汇 [C篇]get in touch with取得联系 urban adj. 城市的 farming n. 耕作 highlight v. 突出；强调 payment n. 支付 at site现场 herb n. 药草 wrap v. 包裹 clay n. 黏土
四六级 桥梁 词汇 [外刊]overview n. 概述 staircase n. 楼梯 occupant n. 使用者；居住者 cozy adj. 舒适的 suite n. 套房 outfit v. 配备 tailored adj. 订制的 furnishing n. 家具 fitting n. 配件 exquisite adj. 精美的 nestled adj. 坐落于 leafy adj. 多植物的
intimate adj. 温馨的；亲密的
四六级 桥梁 词汇 [A篇]evergreen n. 常青树 masterpiece n. 杰作
[B篇]reptile n. 爬行动物 herd n. 兽群；牧群
[C篇]registration n. 报名；登记 nutrient n. 养分 craft n. 工艺
合成词、 派生词 [外刊]understated adj. 低调的 restoration n. 整修 wood-paneled adj. 木板的 newly-built adj. 新建的 craftspeople n. 工匠 postmodern adj. 后现代主义的 walk-in adj. 大得能走进去的 homemade adj. 自制的 [A篇]landscape n．风景；景色 freshness n. 新鲜 founder n. 创建者
合成词、 派生词 [B篇]child-friendly adj. 儿童友好型的 well-kept adj. 精心管理的 hands-on adj. 动手的；实际操作的 up-to-date adj. 现代的，时髦的 award-winning adj. 获奖的 [C篇]guided adj. 有导游的 environmentally adv. 有关环境方面 recycled adj. 可回收利用的；再生的
熟词 生义 [外刊]scene (熟义) n. 地点；现场 (文章义) n. 行业；领域 signature (熟义) n. 签名 (文章义) adj. 标志性的 boast (熟义) v. 自夸 (文章义) v. 有 [A篇]composition (熟义) n. 构成 (文章义) n. 构图 model (熟义) n. 模型 (文章义) v. 模仿；效仿
[B篇]express (熟义) v. 表达 (文章义) adj. 快速的 house (熟义) n. 房子 (文章义) v. 收藏；安置 [C篇]come up (熟义) 提出，想出 (文章义) 发芽
长难句 分析 [外刊]Located in Belgravia, near Buckingham Palace and Harrods, this newly-built property features 190 rooms and suites, all outfitted with tailored furnishings and fittings from British craftspeople.
[分析] 本句是简单句。句中过去分词短语“Located in...”作状语，表示地点；“all outfitted with...”为独立主格结构，作状语。
[译文] 这家新建的酒店位于贝尔格莱维亚，临近白金汉宫和哈罗德百货。酒店拥有 190 间客房和套房，所有房间都配备了由英国工匠定制的家具和配件。
长难句 分析 [A篇]He is remembered especially for the winter landscapes he created and for simple composition of tall, old evergreens set against a dry landscape.
[分析] 本句是复合句。句中两个for短语是并列关系，共同说明被铭记的原因；在第一个for短语中含有省略关系代词的定语从句he created，修饰先行词landscapes；过去分词短语set against a dry landscape作后置定语，修饰evergreens。
[译文] 他尤其因他所创作的冬季风景以及在干燥景观背景下高大古老的常青树的简洁构图而被人们铭记。
长难句 分析 [B篇]The remarkable feature of this zoo is the wandering herds of elephants that freely move around the zoo grounds, making it a wonderful place to take excellent natural pictures to show off to friends and family.
[分析] 本句是复合句。句中that引导定语从句，修饰先行词elephants；现在分词短语“making it...family”作结果状语；第一个动词不定式短语“to take excellent natural pictures”作后置定语；第二个动词不定式短语“to show off...family”作目的状语。
长难句 分析 [译文] 这个动物园的显著特点是成群的大象在动物园里自由地走动，这使它成为一个拍摄绝佳自然照片的好地方，以此向朋友和家人炫耀。
长难句 分析 [C篇]Each seed ball is made by wrapping seeds with compost and clay, which provide nutrients for seeds to grow and act as a carrier to spread the seeds.
[分析] 本句是复合句。句中含有which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词compost and clay。
[译文] 每个种子球是通过用堆肥和黏土包裹种子制成的，堆肥和黏土为种子生长提供养分并作为传播种子的载体。