【精品解析】仁爱科普版七年级英语下册Units 7--9 期中培优作业二期中培优作业二

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名称 【精品解析】仁爱科普版七年级英语下册Units 7--9 期中培优作业二期中培优作业二
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仁爱科普版七年级英语下册Units 7--9 期中培优作业二期中培优作业二
1.(2025七下·期中) —Does your father go to work by ____ car every day
—No, he usually takes ____ bus.
A.a; the B.the; a C.\; the
2.(2025七下·期中) ____ weekdays, we usually get up ____ 8 am.
A.On; at B.On; on C.In; at
3.(2025七下·期中) —Where can I post letters
—There is a ____ on the corner of the street.
A.post office B.railway station C.parking lot
4.(2025七下·期中) —Jack, ____ stay up late. It is not good for you.
—OK. I won't.
A.doesn't B.don't C./
5.(2025七下·期中) —Bob, let's go to the park together!
—Sorry. My mother is out, and I have to ____ my little brother at home.
A.look at B.look for C.look after
6.(2025七下·期中) —Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home
—____. There are many flowers in it.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, there is C.No, there isn't
7.(2025七下·期中) —What a cool bike!
—Yes, and the price is also cool. I____2, 000 yuan for it.
A.cost B.pay C.spend
8.(2025七下·期中) —____ hamburgers do you want
—Two, please. And ____ are they
—They' re 12 yuan.
A.How much; how much
B.How many; how many
C.How many; how much
9.(2025七下·期中) In order to keep healthy, we should have as ____ junk food as possible.
A.a little B.little C.few
10.(2025七下·期中) We should ____ water. It's very important for us.
A.waste B.save C.use
11.(2025七下·期中) "Five million, three hundred and twenty-one thousand" means ____.
A.5, 321 B.5, 321, 000 C.5, 000, 321
12.(2025七下·期中) There is a supermarket ____ my home. It's very convenient.
A.near B.far from C.next
13.(2025七下·期中) There is a ball behind the box in Picture ____.
A. B. C.
14.(2025七下·期中) Last year, our team worked hard and finally ____the basketball match.
A.win B.won C.will win
15.(2025七下·期中) —Let's meet at the school gate at 8: 00 tomorrow morning.
—OK. ____.
A.I am not sure B.You are welcome C.See you then
(2025七下·期中)完形填空
World Water Day is coming. Xuanxuan and Chenchen want more students to 16. the water-saving activities. They want to make some 17. about saving water. First, they 18. some information online. Then they make a list 19. dos and don'ts. They also go to ask the teacher for some 20. . After 21. their plan and design (设计), the teacher says to them, "You need to 22. the posters to your classmates. The use of pictures may help them know 23. about the importance of saving water. " Xuanxuan and Chenchen do as their teacher says. They draw pictures 24. use simple (简单的) words. They hope more students can learn the importance from the poster and start to save water 25. . If everyone tries, we are sure to make a difference.
16.A. take part in B. search for
C. pay for D. worry about
17.A. ways B. cards C. lists D. posters
18.A. look like B. talk about C. search for D. pay for
19.A. with B. of C. for D. to
20.A. facts B. meters C. kilos D. suggestions
21.A. to know B. knows C. knowing D. know
22.A. introduce B. knock C. brush D. wash
23.A. much B. better C. well D. away
24.A. and B. but C. when D. because
25.A. as we all know B. as a matter of fact
C. from now on D. in short
(2025七下·期中)阅读理解
Welcome to the Dezhou Shopping Center. Our business hours (营业时间) are from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm from Monday to Friday, from 9:30 am to 10:30 pm on Saturday and Sunday. Here are some stores in it.
The Knowledge Store (1F) It's a bookstore. Here you can find dictionaries (字典) and different kinds of books. We also have a reading room, and you can read here quietly. The Happy Store (2F) It's a store for sports fans. You can buy football, ping-pong balls and other balls or sports things here. We can teach you how to clean these sports things.
The Uncle Wang Store (3F) You can buy more things with less money on National Day (国庆节). We have hamburgers for only 8 yuan. The ice-cream is only 4 yuanand the milk is only 2 yuan. The Linna Store (4F) Come and buy your clothes here! We have T-shirts in different colours. A T-shirt is only 30. We have nice shoes and they are 50 for one pair. If you buy two things in our store, you can enjoy a 10% discount (折扣).
26.Tom wants to buy something in Dezhou Shopping Center, when should he go there
A.9:00 am on Saturday. B.10:00 pm on Tuesday.
C.10:00 am on Sunday. D.9:30 pm on Friday.
27.Which floor is the Knowledge Store on
A.The 1st floor. B.The 2nd floor.
C.The 3rd floor. D.The 4th floor.
28.What can we buy in the Happy Store
A. B.
C. D.
29.On which day can you save money when you buy something in the Uncle Wang Store
A.On October 6th. B.On October 1st.
C.On October 7th. D.On October 2nd.
30.How much should Andy pay for a T-shirt and a pair of shoes in the Linna Store
A. 8. B. 60. C. 72. D. 80.
(2025七下·期中)阅读理解
It was the first day of the summer holiday. Kangkang's father took him to have a picnic. Kangkang was too excited to sleep last night and he got up early(早早地) this morning. Kangkang's father also got up early to cook some zongzi and vegetables. Kangkang decided to take a bag with him. He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils.
For breakfast, they had some zongzi, vegetables and milk. When they had breakfast, the weather was nice. They thought they could have a nice day in the park. After breakfast, they went to the park by car. It took them three hours to get there. But when they got there, it began to rain. So they couldn't stay in the park. " Let's have a big meal in your favorite restaurant instead(代替), " said his father.
31.What did Kangkang do with his father on the first day of the summer holiday
A.They went swimming. B.They went boating.
C.They went hiking. D.They had a picnic.
32.What didn't Kangkang put in his bag
A.His favorite book. B.Some milk.
C.His toys. D.Some colored pencils.
33.What is the right order according to the text
①Kangkang and his father would eat in a restaurant.
②Kangkang's father cooked breakfast.
③Kangkang put things into his bag. ④It began to rain.
A.②③④① B.①②③④ C.③②④① D.③②①④
34.What can we infer from the passage
A.Kangkang got up early in the morning.
B.Kangkang and his father didn't have breakfast.
C.Kangkang likes drawing pictures.
D.It took Kangkang and his father three hours by bus.
35.What is the best title for the text
A.A Great Trip to the Hill
B.The First Day of the Summer Holiday
C.An Interesting Day in Spring
D.Kangkang's First Day at School
(2025七下·期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
How to Be a Smart Shopper
Shopping is a common activity, but not everyone knows how to be a smart shopper. Here are some useful tips. .  36.   This helps you avoid buying things you don't really need. Make a list of the things you actually need to buy before going to the store. .  37.   Many stores have sales from time to time. By looking for these sales, you can buy things at lower prices and save money.  38.   Don't just focus on the price. Cheaper things may not always be of good quality. Check the quality of the items you want to buy to make sure they are worth the money. .  39.   If you are shopping with a friend or family member, and you both need similar items, you can consider sharing the cost. This way, you can save money and still get what you need.  40.   By following these tips, you can become a smart shopper and make the most of your money.
A. Share shopping costs.
B. Make a shopping list.
C. Check the quality.
D. Look for sales.
E. It's important to shop smartly.
41.(2025七下·期中) 你去办公室找老师,敲门时,老师一般会说:
   please!
42.(2025七下·期中) 当你想知道这件毛衣多少钱时,你可以这样问:
   this sweater
43.(2025七下·期中) 你想知道对方最喜欢的节日,可以这样问:
   ?
44.(2025七下·期中) 你想知道你的朋友需要买什么时,你可以这样问:
   
45.(2025七下·期中) 你想告诉别人水对我们很重要,我们应该节约每一滴水,你可以这样说:
We should   .
(2025七下·期中)看图写话
46.be, across
47.throw , river
48.pair, cost
49.knock , now
50.shop, now
(2025七下·期中)短文语法填空
Hello, I am Linlin. I live in a small village. There is not  51.   (enough) water to use in my hometown. So water is very  52.   (value) in my village. We have to use water very  53.   (careful). We usually brush our  54.  (tooth) with a little water. We take a shower  55.   (one) a week and take a quick shower. During the shower, we usually  56.   (collect) the washing water to water plants or clean something.  57.   have enough water to use, we decide to dig a well. We spend a lot of time and money  58.   (dig) the well. I'm sure we don't need to worry  59.   water from now on (从今以后) with the well. We are very happy to work together to make  60.   difference.
61.(2025七下·期中)假定你是李华,你校英文报正在进行以"My Last Weekend"为题的征文活动。请根据以下表格提示内容,向大家介绍你的周末活动。
时间 周六上午 周六下午 周日白天 周日晚上
活动 去图书馆看书 去参加好朋友的生日派对 和家人去公园、踢足球、放风筝 做作业、看电影
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于60词。
My Last Weekend
答案解析部分
1.【答案】C
【知识点】不定冠词固定词组;与by连用表示交通工具的名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:——你爸爸每天开车去上班吗? ——不,他通常乘公共汽车。a泛指"一个",不定冠词;the那个,特指,定冠词; \ 零冠词。by+交通工具,表示"乘坐……",take+a/an/the+交通工具表示"乘坐……"。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词。注意:仔细阅读题目,理解题目所问的内容和所给的语境。识别关键信息,注意题目中的关键词或短语,这些可能是解题的关键。例如,注意名词是否可数、是否特指、是否属于某一类特定事物等。根据冠词的基本用法和题目语境,推理出正确的答案。排除那些明显与题目语境不符或语法错误的选项。
2.【答案】A
【知识点】时间介词in, at, on的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:在工作日,我们通常在早上8点起床。on在,用于具体的某天或特定时间段前;at在,用于具体的时刻前;in在……期间,常用于年、月、季节、上午/下午/晚上(非具体时刻)等范围较大的时间前。weekdays是特定时间段,用on;第二个空后是具体时刻,用at。故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意:介词辨析往往考查学生对固定搭配和逻辑关系的掌握程度。固定搭配优先原则,英语中存在大量"动词+介词"、"形容词+介词"、"名词+介词"的固定搭配,这些是解题的首要依据。逻辑关系分析法,当没有明显固定搭配时,需要分析句子成分间的逻辑关系:时间关系(at/in/on);空间关系(in/on/at);方式手段(by/with/through)。
3.【答案】A
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:——我在哪里可以寄信?——在街道拐角处有一家邮局。post office邮局;railway station火车站;parking lot停车场。根据"Where can I post letters "可知是去邮局寄信。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意:要仔细阅读题目,理解题干的意思。确定题目是在询问某个特定场景或语境下应该使用哪个名词。仔细分析每个选项的词义,确保对每个名词的含义有准确的理解。注意区分近义词之间的细微差别。确保所选名词与题目要求的词性相符。有时题目可能要求选择名词的复数形式或所有格形式,因此要注意名词的形态变化。
4.【答案】B
【知识点】“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,不要熬夜。这对你不好。——好的。我不会了。doesn't不,第三人称单数否定,用于he/she/it;don't不,否定助动词,用于I/you/we/they。分析句子语境可知,此处表示命令或建议,故句子的祈使句的否定形式,结构为don't+动词原形。故选B。
【点评】考查祈使句。注意:优先识别祈使句结构(动词原形开头)。结合语境判断语气(指令、请求、建议等)。注意省略主语与隐含意义。排除非祈使句选项(如完整主语、疑问词等)。
5.【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——鲍勃,我们一起去公园吧!——对不起。我妈妈不在家,我不得不在家照顾我的小弟弟。look at看;look for寻找;look after照顾。根据"my little brother at home."可知,需要在家照顾小弟弟。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意:在解题时,要仔细阅读题目和选项,理解句子的语境和含义,根据句子的逻辑关系和语境,判断哪个动词短语更符合句子的意思。对于不确定的选项,可以先尝试排除那些明显不符合句意或语法的选项,缩小选择范围,将各个选项进行对比分析,找出它们之间的异同点,从而确定正确答案。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型的疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——在你家前面有一个美丽的花园吗?——是的,有。里面有很多花。Yes, it is是的,它是;Yes, there is 是的,有;No, there isn't 不,没有。根据"Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home "可知,句子为there be句型的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语"a beautiful garden"为单数,其答语应为Yes, there is./No,there isn't.,排除A,根据"There are many flowers in it."可知,此处是肯定回答。故选B。
【点评】考查there be句型的一般疑问句的答语。注意:There be 句型的疑问与回答。1. 疑问句:Is/Are there + 名词 + 地点 2. 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 3. 否定回答:No, there isn't/
aren't.
7.【答案】B
【知识点】及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——多么酷的自行车啊!——是的,而且价格也很酷。我付了2000元钱。cost花费,一般指花费金钱,主语一般是物;pay支付,常与for搭配;spend花费,一般花费时间或金钱,主语一般是人。本句的主语是I,是人,而且后面有for,所以应该用pay。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意: "人花时间钱用spend,pay for付款要记真,物当主语用cost,take接时间it先行。"
8.【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你想要多少个汉堡?—— 两个。多少钱?—— 12元。How many多少,后跟可数名词复数;How much多少,多少钱,后跟不可数名词或价格。第一空提问hamburgers,是名词复数形式,用how many;第二空根据答句"They're 12yuan"可知提问价格,用how much。故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词。注意:处理特殊疑问句时,关键是快速识别疑问焦点并匹配正确选项。需要注意:聚焦疑问词:先确定疑问词(如 what, where, who, why, how),它直接指向答案类型(如事物、地点、人物)。忽略干扰选项,只选直接回应该疑问词的选项。如果选择题基于短文,从上下文找线索。练习高频题型:多练常见疑问句题型,如选择正确的疑问词填空或完成对话,强化反应速度。
9.【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词a few / few / a little / little
【解析】【分析】句意:为了保持健康,我们应该尽可能少吃垃圾食品。a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。根据"we should have as...junk food as possible"可知是尽可能少吃垃圾食品,修饰不可数名词junk food用little。故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。注意:littlt,a little,few与a few的区别:带a表肯定,不带a表否定;few组修饰可数名词;little组修饰不可数名词。
10.【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该节约用水。这对我们来说非常重要。waste浪费;save节省;use使用。根据"It's very important for us."并结合选项可知,对我们来说非常重要,此处应是指节约用水,B项符合。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。 注意:分析句子结构,理解句子的整体结构,明确主语、谓语、宾语等关键成分,有助于判断所需动词的类型和形式。仔细阅读题干,捕捉关键词汇和短语,理解句子的语境和含义。有时,上下文中的时间、地点、人物等细节信息会提供解题的线索。
11.【答案】B
【知识点】数学词的表达;整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意:"五百三十二万一千"的意思是5,321,000。"Five million"是五百万,即5,000,000;"three hundred and twenty-one"是321,后面跟着"thousand",应该是321,000;把这两部分加起来,就是5,000,000+321,000 =5,321,000。故选B。
【点评】考查数词。注意:大数字的英文表达规则:每三位数为一个单位(thousand, million, billion)。百位和十位之间加 and(英式英语):321,000 = three hundred and twenty-one thousand。记忆口诀:"大数字分节记,三位逗号隔开齐,million千thousand,and连百十别漏遗。"
12.【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:我家附近有一家超市。这很方便。near在……附近;far from远离;next在……旁边,常与to连用。根据"It's very convenient."可知,家附近的超市很方便。故选A。
【点评】考查方位介词辨析。注意:方位介词的核心在于理解空间关系的本质:范围大小(in 大地点,at 小地点);接触与否(on 接触,above 不接触);数量区分(between 两者,among 多者),通过结合固定搭配、语境逻辑和空间想象,可系统化破解介词选择题。建议通过对比练习(如 in/on/at 填空)强化记忆,同时积累常见错误案例(如 lie vs. lay)以避免失分。
13.【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:在图C中,盒子后面有一个球。根据"There is a ball behind the box"可知,盒子后面有一个球,图片C符合题意。故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
14.【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:去年,我们队努力工作,终于赢得了篮球比赛。win赢,一般现在时;won赢,一般过去时;will win将会赢,一般将来时。根据"Last year"可知,句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。
【点评】考查时态(一般过去时)。注意:要仔细审题,在题干中寻找标志性的时间状语。时间状语是判断时态的重要依据。
15.【答案】C
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意:——让我们明天早上8点在学校门口见面。——好的,到时见。I am not sure我不确定;You are welcome不客气;See you then到时见。根据"Let's meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning."可知,是两人相约见面的时间地点,"到时见" 符合语境。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意:解题过程中要特别注意排除那些语法正确但不符合英语母语者表达习惯的选项,避免选择中式英语的表达方式。对于常见的交际场景如问候、致谢、道歉、建议等,要熟记地道的英语表达模式。 同时要注意说话人的身份和场合,区分正式和非正式用语。在具体解题时,可采用"理解语境-分析功能-排除干扰-验证选项"的步骤,重点关注选项是否符合英语国家的文化习惯和交际礼仪。
【答案】16.A;17.D;18.C;19.B;20.D;21.C;22.A;23.B;24.A;25.C
【知识点】记叙文;环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了郭瑄瑄和陈辰希通过做海报宣传世界水日来呼吁同学们从现在做起,节约用水。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义,最后对选项进行对比分析,选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文,把握大意。在开始答题之前,应先通读全文,了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图,把握文章的整体思路,为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析,逐一排查。对于每一个空,要仔细分析所给的选项,逐一排查,选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下,完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等,要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文,理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案,这时需要结合上下文,理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析,确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多,如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时,要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
16.句意:郭瑄瑄和陈辰希望更多的学生参加节水活动。take part in参加;search for寻找;pay for支付;worry about担心。根据"Xuanxuan and Chenchen want more students to…the water-saving activities."可知,此处表达希望更多的学生参加水节。故选A。
17.句意:他们想做一些关于节约用水的海报。ways方法;cards卡片;lists清单;posters海报。根据"They want to make some…about saving water."及"You need to…the posters to your classmates."可知,此处表达做一些关于节约用水的海报。故选D。
18.句意:首先,他们在网上搜索一些信息。look like看起来像;talk about谈论;search for寻找;pay for支付。根据"First, they…some information online."可知,此处表达在网上搜索信息。故选C。
19.句意:然后他们列出了该做和不该做的事情。with和;of……的;for为了;to到。根据"Then they make a list…"可知,make a list of "列出……的清单",动词短语。故选B。
20.句意:他们也去问老师一些建议。facts事实;meters米;kilos千克;suggestions建议。根据"They also go to ask the teacher for some…"可知,此处表达向老师询问一些建议。故选D。
21.句意:在知道他们的计划和设计后,老师对他们说:"你需要把海报介绍给你的同学"。to know了解,为动词不定式;knows了解,为know的三单形式;knowing了解,为know的动名词或现在分词形式;know了解,动词原形。根据"After…their plan and design…"可知,after介词,后接动名词形式。故选C。
22.句意:你需要向你的同学介绍这些海报。introduce介绍;knock敲;brush刷;wash洗。根据"You need to…the posters to your classmates. The use of pictures may help them know…about the importance of saving water."可知,此处表达向同学介绍这些海报。故选A。
23.句意:图片的使用可以帮助他们更好地了解节约用水的重要性。much很多;better更好;well好的;away离开。根据"The use of pictures may help them know…about the importance of saving water."可知,此处表达更好地了解节约用水的重要性,空处应用比较级修饰动词know。故选B。
24.句意:他们画画并使用简单的单词。and和;but但是;when当……时候;because因为。根据"They draw pictures…use simple words."可知,此处表示并列连接,表达画画并且使用简单的单词。故选A。
25.句意:他们希望更多的学生能从海报中学到重要性,并从现在开始节约用水。as we all know众所周知;as a matter of fact事实上;from now on从现在起;in short总之。根据"They hope more students can learn the importance from the poster and start to save water…"可知,此处表达从现在起他希望更多的学生学习到节约用水的重要性。故选C。
【答案】26.C
27.A
28.B
29.B
30.C
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了德州购物中心的营业时间以及一楼至四楼的知识店、快乐店、王叔叔店和琳娜店各自的经营品类、特色活动及优惠信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和数字计算题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时,要根据题干中的关键词,找准相关句、段的内容,再仔细对照,不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除,反之,则是正确选项。做数字计算题时,通读题干,需要仔细阅读题目,明确题目要求计算的具体内容,如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词,根据题干中的关键词,在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求,选择合适的计算方法(加、减、乘、除)。注意,有时可能需要进行多步计算。
26.细节理解题。根据 "Our business hours (营业时间) are from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm from Monday to Friday, from 9: 30 am to 10: 30 pm on Saturday and Sunday." 可知,购物中心周一至周五营业时间为上午 9 点到晚上 9 点,周六周日为上午 9 点 30 分到晚上 10 点 30 分。只有 "周日上午 10 点" 在周六周日营业时间内。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据 "The Knowledge Store (1F)" 可知,知识店位于一楼,"1F" 即 "The 1st floor"。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据 "The Happy Store (2F): It's a store for sports fans. You can buy football, ping-pong balls and other balls or sports things here." 可知,快乐店是为体育爱好者开设的商店,在这里可以买到足球、乒乓球等球类以及其他体育用品。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据 "The Uncle Wang Store (3F) You can buy more things with less money on National Day." 可知,在国庆节当天在王叔叔店购物可以花更少的钱买更多东西,中国国庆节是10月1日,"October 1st" 即国庆节。故选B。
30.数字计算题。根据 "The Linna Store (4F) We have T-shirts in different colors. A T-shirt is only ¥30. We have nice shoes and they are ¥50 for one pair. If you buy two things in our store, you can enjoy a 10% discount (折扣)." 可知,一件T恤30元,一双鞋50元,买两件商品可享受9折优惠,两件商品原价共30+50=80 元,打9折后需支付80×90%=72元。故选C。
【答案】31.D
32.B
33.A
34.C
35.B
【知识点】记叙文;家庭生活;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了暑假第一天康康和他父亲计划去野餐,但因为下雨未能如愿,最后决定去康康最喜欢的餐厅吃饭的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和标题选择题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时,要根据题干中的关键词,找准相关句、段的内容,再仔细对照,不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除,反之,则是正确选项。 做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意:审清题目要求;锁定关键信息;挖掘隐含信息;排除干扰选项;把握语境情感;逻辑推理分析。做标题选择题时,注意关注首尾句,首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息,是判断标题是否准确的重要依据。利用关键词,文章中的关键词汇、短语或句子往往与标题有紧密联系,可以通过关键词汇的匹配来缩小选择范围。语境理解,理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向,有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
31.细节理解题。根据"Kangkang's father took him to have a picnic."可知,康康和他父亲在暑假第一天去野餐了。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据"He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils."可知,康康没有把牛奶放进包里。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,事件的顺序是:康康的父亲做早餐(②Kangkang's father cooked breakfast.)→康康把东西放进包里(③Kangkang put things into his bag. )→开始下雨(④It began to rain.)→康康和他的父亲将在餐厅吃饭(①Kangkang and his father would eat in a restaurant. )。因此,正确的顺序是②③④①。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据"He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils."可知,康康把彩色铅笔放进了包里,由此可以推断出他可能喜欢画画。故选C。
35.标题选择题。文章主要讲述了暑假第一天康康和他父亲的活动,因此最佳标题应为"The First Day of the Summer Holiday(暑假的第一天)"。故选B。
【答案】36.B;37.D;38.C;39.A;40.E
【知识点】说明文;合理消费
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何成为聪明的购物者的几个实用建议。备选项的中文意思:
A. 分摊购物费用。
B. 列一份购物清单。
C. 检查质量。
D. 寻找促销活动。
E. 明智购物很重要。
【点评】考查任务型阅读(阅读还原)。解题技巧如下:1. 看首段,跳过空格快速通读全篇,了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义。2. 首先快速浏览一遍几个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。3. 精读空格前后两句,利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。阅读还原空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。4. 看选项,找出与空前空后句中心词同义,近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接,先易后难,各个突破。此外要通过句子的逻辑关系或句子的标点来判断该句在文章的位置。5. 解题的关键是能娴熟地利用各种衔接手段。尤其要注意代词,连词等。如表示转折关系的but,though, however 等。
36.根据"Make a list of the things you actually need to buy before going to the store."可推知,此处建议购物前列清单,选项B"列一份购物清单。"符合语境。故选B。
37.根据"Many stores have sales from time to time. By looking for these sales, you can buy things at lower prices and save money."可推知,此处建议关注促销活动,选项D"寻找促销活动。"符合语境。故选D。
38.根据"Don't just focus on the price. Cheaper things may not always be of good quality. Check the quality of the items..."可推知,此处强调检查商品质量,选项C"检查质量。"符合语境。故选C。
39.根据"If you are shopping with a friend or family member... you can think about sharing the cost."可推知,此处建议分摊购物费用,选项A"分摊购物费用。"符合语境。故选A。
40.根据"By following these tips, you can become a smart shopper..."可推知,此处总结购物需明智,选项E"明智购物很重要。"符合语境。故选E。
41.【答案】Come in
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】根据题目语境,此处为应答敲门的回应,表达"进来",come in,根据please(请)可知,此处应是祈使句,所以come用原形即可,注意首字母大写。故填Come in。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意: "敲门应答Come in,please可加更显亲,Enter语气太生硬,中考情景要记真。"
42.【答案】How much is
【知识点】购物情景;正式用语
【解析】【分析】询问某物的价格,应用how much引导特殊疑问句;时态是一般现在时,主语"这件毛衣"this sweater是第三人称单数,be动词应用is,且将其置于主语之前;句首首字母大写。故答案为How much is。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意:价格询问句型:How much + be动词 + 物品 (最常用);What's the price of... (更正式)。
43.【答案】What's your favorite festival / What festival do you like best
【知识点】询问喜好;正式用语
【解析】【分析】询问对方最喜欢的事物,应用固定句型"Which is your favorite... "或"Which...do you like best "。故填Which is your favorite festival/Which festival do you like best
【点评】考查情景交际。注意:升级句型。1. Do you prefer A or B 例:Do you prefer tea or coffee (你更喜欢茶还是咖啡?2. Would you rather + 动词原形 or 动词原形 例:Would you rather read books or watch movies (你更愿意读书还是看电影?)
44.【答案】What do you need to buy
【知识点】询问意向;购物情景;正式用语
【解析】【分析】"什么",what,疑问代词,引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写;主语"你",you;"需要买",need to buy,句子时态为一般现在时,此处应借助助动词do,放置疑问词后。故答案为What do you need to buy。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意:同义表达:What are you going to buy (你打算买什么?);What would you like to buy (你想买什么?更礼貌)
45.【答案】save every drop of water
【知识点】表达建议;正式用语
【解析】【分析】"节约",save,动词,位于情态动词should之后,应用动词原形;"每一滴水",every drop of water,作宾语。故答案为We should save every drop of water。
【点评】考查情景交际。
【答案】46.The cinema is across from the hotel.
47.Don't throw litter into the river.
48.This pair of shoes costs me 200 yuan.
49.He is knocking on the door.
50.She went shopping last Sunday.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】本大题(看图写话)要求考生准确捕捉图片中的关键元素(人物/动作/环境)并用完整句子呈现画面内容,避免碎片化表达
【点评】考查看图写话。注意:在开始写作之前,首先要做的是仔细观察图片。注意图片中的人物、物品、环境以及它们之间的关系。特别要留意图片中的细节,如人物的表情、动作、穿着,以及物品的位置、数量等。这些细节有助于你更准确地理解图片内容,为后续的写作打下基础。在观察完图片后,需要尝试理解图片所表达的情境。这包括了解图片中的故事背景、时间、地点等信息。通过理解情境,你可以更好地把握文章的主题和氛围,使你的描述更加生动、具体。在理解了图片内容后,就需要开始组织语言进行描述了。在描述时,要注意以下几点:1. 使用适当的词汇和句型,确保描述准确、清晰。2. 注意段落的划分和连贯性,使文章结构更加合理。3. 尝试使用修辞手法(如比喻、拟人等)来丰富你的描述,使文章更加生动有趣。
46.根据所给图片和提示词可知,此处可表达为" 电影院在酒店对面。 ",主语"电影院",The cinema,谓语使用be动词,时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,be动词应用is;"在......对面", across from;"酒店",the hotel。故答案为The cinema is across from the hotel.
47.根据所给图片和提示词可知,此处可表达为"不要往河里扔垃圾。",本句为祈使句的否定形式,结构为:Don't+动词原形,"把......扔进......",throw...into...;"垃圾",litter,不可数名词;"河流",the
river。故答案为Don't throw litter into the river.
48.根据所给图片和提示词可知,此处可表达为"这双鞋花了我200元。",主语"这双鞋",this pair of
shoes;"花费",cost,时态为一般现在时,主语pair为单数,故谓语动词应用三单式;间接宾语"我",me,宾格;直接宾语"200元",200 yuan。故答案为This pair of shoes costs me 200
yuan.
49.根据所给图片和提示词可知,此处可表达为"他正在敲门。",主语"他",he,主格,句首首字母应大写;"正在敲","敲",knock on,固定短语,谓语时态为现在进行时,结构为am /is/are+现在分词,主语He为第三人称单数,故be动词应用is;宾语"门",the door。故答案为He is knocking on the
door.
50.根据所给图片和提示词可知,此处可表达为"她上周日去购物了。",主语"她",she,主格,句首首字母应大写;谓语"购物",go shopping,固定短语,时态为一般过去时,应用动词go的过去式went;时间状语"上周日",last Sunday。故答案为She went shopping last Sunday.
【答案】51.enough;52.valuable;53.carefully;54.teeth;55.once;56.collect;57.To;58.digging;59.about;60.a
【知识点】记叙文;环保意识与环保行为;方式副词;形容词作定语置于名词前;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了琳琳家乡缺水,她们一起花钱挖了一口井,从不不用再担心没有水用。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及形容词,副词,名词,时态,主谓一致,非谓语动词,介词以及冠词等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
51.句意:在我家乡没有足够的水用。enough,副词(足够地/充分地),形容词(足够的)。空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词water,表示"足够的",形容词,符合语境。故填enough。
52.句意: 所以水在我的村庄非常宝贵。value,价值,不可数名词。空处在句中做表语,且表示"有价值的/宝贵的",valuable,形容词,符合语境。故填valuable。
53.句意: 我们必须非常小心地使用水。careful,小心的/仔细的,形容词。空处在句中作状语修饰动词use,应用其副词形式。故填carefully。
54.句意: 我们通常用很少的水刷牙。tooth,牙齿,可数名词。空处在句中作宾语且被our修饰,表示复数意义,应用其复数形式。故填teeth。
55.句意: 我们每周洗一次澡,并且洗得很快。one,一/一个,基数词/不定代词。此处表示洗澡的频率,即"每周洗一次澡",故空处表示"一次",once,副词,符合语境。故填once。
56.句意: 在洗澡时,我们通常会收集洗浴水来浇灌植物或清洁东西。collect,收集,动词。空处为句子的谓语,根据usually可知,此处表示现在习惯性的动作,谓语时态为一般现在时,根据主谓一致原则,主语为we,谓语应用动词原形。故填collect。
57.句意: 为了有足够的水使用,我们决定挖一口井。空处为非谓语且在句中作状语,此处表示"为了有足够的水使用",即表示目的,应用动词不定式做目的状语,句首首字母应大写。故填To。
58.句意: 我们花了很多时间和金钱挖井。dig,挖,动词。此处表示"花......做某事",spend...doing sth,固定短语,故空处应用动名词。故填digging。
59.句意: 我相信从今以后我们不需要担心水了。此处表示"担心",worry about,固定短语,符合语境。故填about。
60.句意: 我们很高兴能一起努力做出改变。此处表示"起作用/有影响",make a difference,固定短语,符合语境。故填a。
61.【答案】One possible version:
My Last Weekend
Last weekend, I had a busy but enjoyable time. On Saturday morning, I went to the library near my home to read some books. I love reading because I can learn many new things from books and I spent a whole morning reading new books. In the afternoon, I went to my friend's birthday party. We played games, ate cakes, and had a lot of fun.
On Sunday, I went to a park with my family. We played soccer and flew kites there. In the evening, I did my homework and watched a movie.
All in all, it was a tiring but colorful weekend.
【知识点】材料作文;记叙文;周末活动
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇材料作文写作,要求考生以李华的身份写一篇题为"My Last Weekend"的英语短文介绍自己的周末活动并向学校英文报投稿。写作背景:李华就读的学校正在举行主题为"My Last
Weekend"的征文活动。内容包括:1. 阐述写作主题;2. 叙述具体的周末活动经历;3. 阐述感悟与收获。注意:1. 时态为一般过去时;2.注意不要遗漏写作要点,详略得当,可适当拓展,突出写作重点;3. 注意语句表达规范流畅,逻辑正确,条理清晰,语义连贯;4. 不能使用真实的名称;5. 写作词数不少于60词。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使作文显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇书面表达表达上要点齐全,上下文连贯,使用了一定数量的句式结构,让句子表达更加生动传神,同时使用了较多的高级词汇和固定短语,提高了文章的档次,体现了对英语书面表达熟练的驾驭能力。例如:1.高分句子:On Saturday morning, I went to the library near my home to
read some books.(运用了动词不定式做目的状语);I love reading because I can learn many
new things from books and I spent a whole morning reading new books.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句以及and连接的并列句)。2. 亮点词汇:a lot of fun许多乐趣;all in all总之;spend
...doing sth.花费时间做某事。
1 / 1仁爱科普版七年级英语下册Units 7--9 期中培优作业二期中培优作业二
1.(2025七下·期中) —Does your father go to work by ____ car every day
—No, he usually takes ____ bus.
A.a; the B.the; a C.\; the
【答案】C
【知识点】不定冠词固定词组;与by连用表示交通工具的名词前
【解析】【分析】句意:——你爸爸每天开车去上班吗? ——不,他通常乘公共汽车。a泛指"一个",不定冠词;the那个,特指,定冠词; \ 零冠词。by+交通工具,表示"乘坐……",take+a/an/the+交通工具表示"乘坐……"。故选C。
【点评】考查冠词。注意:仔细阅读题目,理解题目所问的内容和所给的语境。识别关键信息,注意题目中的关键词或短语,这些可能是解题的关键。例如,注意名词是否可数、是否特指、是否属于某一类特定事物等。根据冠词的基本用法和题目语境,推理出正确的答案。排除那些明显与题目语境不符或语法错误的选项。
2.(2025七下·期中) ____ weekdays, we usually get up ____ 8 am.
A.On; at B.On; on C.In; at
【答案】A
【知识点】时间介词in, at, on的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意:在工作日,我们通常在早上8点起床。on在,用于具体的某天或特定时间段前;at在,用于具体的时刻前;in在……期间,常用于年、月、季节、上午/下午/晚上(非具体时刻)等范围较大的时间前。weekdays是特定时间段,用on;第二个空后是具体时刻,用at。故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意:介词辨析往往考查学生对固定搭配和逻辑关系的掌握程度。固定搭配优先原则,英语中存在大量"动词+介词"、"形容词+介词"、"名词+介词"的固定搭配,这些是解题的首要依据。逻辑关系分析法,当没有明显固定搭配时,需要分析句子成分间的逻辑关系:时间关系(at/in/on);空间关系(in/on/at);方式手段(by/with/through)。
3.(2025七下·期中) —Where can I post letters
—There is a ____ on the corner of the street.
A.post office B.railway station C.parking lot
【答案】A
【知识点】生活常识
【解析】【分析】句意:——我在哪里可以寄信?——在街道拐角处有一家邮局。post office邮局;railway station火车站;parking lot停车场。根据"Where can I post letters "可知是去邮局寄信。故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意:要仔细阅读题目,理解题干的意思。确定题目是在询问某个特定场景或语境下应该使用哪个名词。仔细分析每个选项的词义,确保对每个名词的含义有准确的理解。注意区分近义词之间的细微差别。确保所选名词与题目要求的词性相符。有时题目可能要求选择名词的复数形式或所有格形式,因此要注意名词的形态变化。
4.(2025七下·期中) —Jack, ____ stay up late. It is not good for you.
—OK. I won't.
A.doesn't B.don't C./
【答案】B
【知识点】“Don't+动词原形”的否定祈使句
【解析】【分析】句意:——Jack,不要熬夜。这对你不好。——好的。我不会了。doesn't不,第三人称单数否定,用于he/she/it;don't不,否定助动词,用于I/you/we/they。分析句子语境可知,此处表示命令或建议,故句子的祈使句的否定形式,结构为don't+动词原形。故选B。
【点评】考查祈使句。注意:优先识别祈使句结构(动词原形开头)。结合语境判断语气(指令、请求、建议等)。注意省略主语与隐含意义。排除非祈使句选项(如完整主语、疑问词等)。
5.(2025七下·期中) —Bob, let's go to the park together!
—Sorry. My mother is out, and I have to ____ my little brother at home.
A.look at B.look for C.look after
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——鲍勃,我们一起去公园吧!——对不起。我妈妈不在家,我不得不在家照顾我的小弟弟。look at看;look for寻找;look after照顾。根据"my little brother at home."可知,需要在家照顾小弟弟。故选C。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。注意:在解题时,要仔细阅读题目和选项,理解句子的语境和含义,根据句子的逻辑关系和语境,判断哪个动词短语更符合句子的意思。对于不确定的选项,可以先尝试排除那些明显不符合句意或语法的选项,缩小选择范围,将各个选项进行对比分析,找出它们之间的异同点,从而确定正确答案。
6.(2025七下·期中) —Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home
—____. There are many flowers in it.
A.Yes, it is B.Yes, there is C.No, there isn't
【答案】B
【知识点】There be句型的疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:——在你家前面有一个美丽的花园吗?——是的,有。里面有很多花。Yes, it is是的,它是;Yes, there is 是的,有;No, there isn't 不,没有。根据"Is there a beautiful garden in front of your home "可知,句子为there be句型的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语"a beautiful garden"为单数,其答语应为Yes, there is./No,there isn't.,排除A,根据"There are many flowers in it."可知,此处是肯定回答。故选B。
【点评】考查there be句型的一般疑问句的答语。注意:There be 句型的疑问与回答。1. 疑问句:Is/Are there + 名词 + 地点 2. 肯定回答:Yes, there is/are. 3. 否定回答:No, there isn't/
aren't.
7.(2025七下·期中) —What a cool bike!
—Yes, and the price is also cool. I____2, 000 yuan for it.
A.cost B.pay C.spend
【答案】B
【知识点】及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意:——多么酷的自行车啊!——是的,而且价格也很酷。我付了2000元钱。cost花费,一般指花费金钱,主语一般是物;pay支付,常与for搭配;spend花费,一般花费时间或金钱,主语一般是人。本句的主语是I,是人,而且后面有for,所以应该用pay。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。注意: "人花时间钱用spend,pay for付款要记真,物当主语用cost,take接时间it先行。"
8.(2025七下·期中) —____ hamburgers do you want
—Two, please. And ____ are they
—They' re 12 yuan.
A.How much; how much
B.How many; how many
C.How many; how much
【答案】C
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意:—— 你想要多少个汉堡?—— 两个。多少钱?—— 12元。How many多少,后跟可数名词复数;How much多少,多少钱,后跟不可数名词或价格。第一空提问hamburgers,是名词复数形式,用how many;第二空根据答句"They're 12yuan"可知提问价格,用how much。故选C。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词。注意:处理特殊疑问句时,关键是快速识别疑问焦点并匹配正确选项。需要注意:聚焦疑问词:先确定疑问词(如 what, where, who, why, how),它直接指向答案类型(如事物、地点、人物)。忽略干扰选项,只选直接回应该疑问词的选项。如果选择题基于短文,从上下文找线索。练习高频题型:多练常见疑问句题型,如选择正确的疑问词填空或完成对话,强化反应速度。
9.(2025七下·期中) In order to keep healthy, we should have as ____ junk food as possible.
A.a little B.little C.few
【答案】B
【知识点】不定代词a few / few / a little / little
【解析】【分析】句意:为了保持健康,我们应该尽可能少吃垃圾食品。a little一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数。根据"we should have as...junk food as possible"可知是尽可能少吃垃圾食品,修饰不可数名词junk food用little。故选B。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。注意:littlt,a little,few与a few的区别:带a表肯定,不带a表否定;few组修饰可数名词;little组修饰不可数名词。
10.(2025七下·期中) We should ____ water. It's very important for us.
A.waste B.save C.use
【答案】B
【知识点】动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:我们应该节约用水。这对我们来说非常重要。waste浪费;save节省;use使用。根据"It's very important for us."并结合选项可知,对我们来说非常重要,此处应是指节约用水,B项符合。故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析。 注意:分析句子结构,理解句子的整体结构,明确主语、谓语、宾语等关键成分,有助于判断所需动词的类型和形式。仔细阅读题干,捕捉关键词汇和短语,理解句子的语境和含义。有时,上下文中的时间、地点、人物等细节信息会提供解题的线索。
11.(2025七下·期中) "Five million, three hundred and twenty-one thousand" means ____.
A.5, 321 B.5, 321, 000 C.5, 000, 321
【答案】B
【知识点】数学词的表达;整数表达
【解析】【分析】句意:"五百三十二万一千"的意思是5,321,000。"Five million"是五百万,即5,000,000;"three hundred and twenty-one"是321,后面跟着"thousand",应该是321,000;把这两部分加起来,就是5,000,000+321,000 =5,321,000。故选B。
【点评】考查数词。注意:大数字的英文表达规则:每三位数为一个单位(thousand, million, billion)。百位和十位之间加 and(英式英语):321,000 = three hundred and twenty-one thousand。记忆口诀:"大数字分节记,三位逗号隔开齐,million千thousand,and连百十别漏遗。"
12.(2025七下·期中) There is a supermarket ____ my home. It's very convenient.
A.near B.far from C.next
【答案】A
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:我家附近有一家超市。这很方便。near在……附近;far from远离;next在……旁边,常与to连用。根据"It's very convenient."可知,家附近的超市很方便。故选A。
【点评】考查方位介词辨析。注意:方位介词的核心在于理解空间关系的本质:范围大小(in 大地点,at 小地点);接触与否(on 接触,above 不接触);数量区分(between 两者,among 多者),通过结合固定搭配、语境逻辑和空间想象,可系统化破解介词选择题。建议通过对比练习(如 in/on/at 填空)强化记忆,同时积累常见错误案例(如 lie vs. lay)以避免失分。
13.(2025七下·期中) There is a ball behind the box in Picture ____.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【知识点】介词短语
【解析】【分析】句意:在图C中,盒子后面有一个球。根据"There is a ball behind the box"可知,盒子后面有一个球,图片C符合题意。故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
14.(2025七下·期中) Last year, our team worked hard and finally ____the basketball match.
A.win B.won C.will win
【答案】B
【知识点】一般过去时
【解析】【分析】句意:去年,我们队努力工作,终于赢得了篮球比赛。win赢,一般现在时;won赢,一般过去时;will win将会赢,一般将来时。根据"Last year"可知,句子时态为一般过去时。故选B。
【点评】考查时态(一般过去时)。注意:要仔细审题,在题干中寻找标志性的时间状语。时间状语是判断时态的重要依据。
15.(2025七下·期中) —Let's meet at the school gate at 8: 00 tomorrow morning.
—OK. ____.
A.I am not sure B.You are welcome C.See you then
【答案】C
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】句意:——让我们明天早上8点在学校门口见面。——好的,到时见。I am not sure我不确定;You are welcome不客气;See you then到时见。根据"Let's meet at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow morning."可知,是两人相约见面的时间地点,"到时见" 符合语境。故选C。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意:解题过程中要特别注意排除那些语法正确但不符合英语母语者表达习惯的选项,避免选择中式英语的表达方式。对于常见的交际场景如问候、致谢、道歉、建议等,要熟记地道的英语表达模式。 同时要注意说话人的身份和场合,区分正式和非正式用语。在具体解题时,可采用"理解语境-分析功能-排除干扰-验证选项"的步骤,重点关注选项是否符合英语国家的文化习惯和交际礼仪。
(2025七下·期中)完形填空
World Water Day is coming. Xuanxuan and Chenchen want more students to 16. the water-saving activities. They want to make some 17. about saving water. First, they 18. some information online. Then they make a list 19. dos and don'ts. They also go to ask the teacher for some 20. . After 21. their plan and design (设计), the teacher says to them, "You need to 22. the posters to your classmates. The use of pictures may help them know 23. about the importance of saving water. " Xuanxuan and Chenchen do as their teacher says. They draw pictures 24. use simple (简单的) words. They hope more students can learn the importance from the poster and start to save water 25. . If everyone tries, we are sure to make a difference.
16.A. take part in B. search for
C. pay for D. worry about
17.A. ways B. cards C. lists D. posters
18.A. look like B. talk about C. search for D. pay for
19.A. with B. of C. for D. to
20.A. facts B. meters C. kilos D. suggestions
21.A. to know B. knows C. knowing D. know
22.A. introduce B. knock C. brush D. wash
23.A. much B. better C. well D. away
24.A. and B. but C. when D. because
25.A. as we all know B. as a matter of fact
C. from now on D. in short
【答案】16.A;17.D;18.C;19.B;20.D;21.C;22.A;23.B;24.A;25.C
【知识点】记叙文;环保意识与环保行为
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了郭瑄瑄和陈辰希通过做海报宣传世界水日来呼吁同学们从现在做起,节约用水。
【点评】考查完形填空。首先要通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺失的单词的含义,最后对选项进行对比分析,选出正确选项。完形填空旨在测试学生的语言综合运用能力。一些实用的解题策略如下。一、通读全文,把握大意。在开始答题之前,应先通读全文,了解文章的主题和大致内容。这样有助于理解作者的意图,把握文章的整体思路,为后续的填空选择提供正确的方向。二、仔细分析,逐一排查。对于每一个空,要仔细分析所给的选项,逐一排查,选出最符合文意的答案。通常情况下,完形填空中会有几个空白需要填写形容词、副、名词等,要注意所填的词要与句子前后内容相符。三、结合上下文,理解语义。有时候仅从一个空所在的句子很难确定正确的答案,这时需要结合上下文,理解整体的语义环境。通过对前后的语境分析,确定一个合理的答案。四、注意语法结构。完形填空中涉及的语法知识较多,如时态、语态、词性等。在选择答案时,要仔细考虑语法结构是否正确。
16.句意:郭瑄瑄和陈辰希望更多的学生参加节水活动。take part in参加;search for寻找;pay for支付;worry about担心。根据"Xuanxuan and Chenchen want more students to…the water-saving activities."可知,此处表达希望更多的学生参加水节。故选A。
17.句意:他们想做一些关于节约用水的海报。ways方法;cards卡片;lists清单;posters海报。根据"They want to make some…about saving water."及"You need to…the posters to your classmates."可知,此处表达做一些关于节约用水的海报。故选D。
18.句意:首先,他们在网上搜索一些信息。look like看起来像;talk about谈论;search for寻找;pay for支付。根据"First, they…some information online."可知,此处表达在网上搜索信息。故选C。
19.句意:然后他们列出了该做和不该做的事情。with和;of……的;for为了;to到。根据"Then they make a list…"可知,make a list of "列出……的清单",动词短语。故选B。
20.句意:他们也去问老师一些建议。facts事实;meters米;kilos千克;suggestions建议。根据"They also go to ask the teacher for some…"可知,此处表达向老师询问一些建议。故选D。
21.句意:在知道他们的计划和设计后,老师对他们说:"你需要把海报介绍给你的同学"。to know了解,为动词不定式;knows了解,为know的三单形式;knowing了解,为know的动名词或现在分词形式;know了解,动词原形。根据"After…their plan and design…"可知,after介词,后接动名词形式。故选C。
22.句意:你需要向你的同学介绍这些海报。introduce介绍;knock敲;brush刷;wash洗。根据"You need to…the posters to your classmates. The use of pictures may help them know…about the importance of saving water."可知,此处表达向同学介绍这些海报。故选A。
23.句意:图片的使用可以帮助他们更好地了解节约用水的重要性。much很多;better更好;well好的;away离开。根据"The use of pictures may help them know…about the importance of saving water."可知,此处表达更好地了解节约用水的重要性,空处应用比较级修饰动词know。故选B。
24.句意:他们画画并使用简单的单词。and和;but但是;when当……时候;because因为。根据"They draw pictures…use simple words."可知,此处表示并列连接,表达画画并且使用简单的单词。故选A。
25.句意:他们希望更多的学生能从海报中学到重要性,并从现在开始节约用水。as we all know众所周知;as a matter of fact事实上;from now on从现在起;in short总之。根据"They hope more students can learn the importance from the poster and start to save water…"可知,此处表达从现在起他希望更多的学生学习到节约用水的重要性。故选C。
(2025七下·期中)阅读理解
Welcome to the Dezhou Shopping Center. Our business hours (营业时间) are from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm from Monday to Friday, from 9:30 am to 10:30 pm on Saturday and Sunday. Here are some stores in it.
The Knowledge Store (1F) It's a bookstore. Here you can find dictionaries (字典) and different kinds of books. We also have a reading room, and you can read here quietly. The Happy Store (2F) It's a store for sports fans. You can buy football, ping-pong balls and other balls or sports things here. We can teach you how to clean these sports things.
The Uncle Wang Store (3F) You can buy more things with less money on National Day (国庆节). We have hamburgers for only 8 yuan. The ice-cream is only 4 yuanand the milk is only 2 yuan. The Linna Store (4F) Come and buy your clothes here! We have T-shirts in different colours. A T-shirt is only 30. We have nice shoes and they are 50 for one pair. If you buy two things in our store, you can enjoy a 10% discount (折扣).
26.Tom wants to buy something in Dezhou Shopping Center, when should he go there
A.9:00 am on Saturday. B.10:00 pm on Tuesday.
C.10:00 am on Sunday. D.9:30 pm on Friday.
27.Which floor is the Knowledge Store on
A.The 1st floor. B.The 2nd floor.
C.The 3rd floor. D.The 4th floor.
28.What can we buy in the Happy Store
A. B.
C. D.
29.On which day can you save money when you buy something in the Uncle Wang Store
A.On October 6th. B.On October 1st.
C.On October 7th. D.On October 2nd.
30.How much should Andy pay for a T-shirt and a pair of shoes in the Linna Store
A. 8. B. 60. C. 72. D. 80.
【答案】26.C
27.A
28.B
29.B
30.C
【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;数字计算
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了德州购物中心的营业时间以及一楼至四楼的知识店、快乐店、王叔叔店和琳娜店各自的经营品类、特色活动及优惠信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题和数字计算题两种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时,要根据题干中的关键词,找准相关句、段的内容,再仔细对照,不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除,反之,则是正确选项。做数字计算题时,通读题干,需要仔细阅读题目,明确题目要求计算的具体内容,如时间、年龄、价钱、数量、距离等。 再定位关键词,根据题干中的关键词,在文章中迅速定位到与之相关的数据。 再根据题目要求,选择合适的计算方法(加、减、乘、除)。注意,有时可能需要进行多步计算。
26.细节理解题。根据 "Our business hours (营业时间) are from 9:00 am to 9:00 pm from Monday to Friday, from 9: 30 am to 10: 30 pm on Saturday and Sunday." 可知,购物中心周一至周五营业时间为上午 9 点到晚上 9 点,周六周日为上午 9 点 30 分到晚上 10 点 30 分。只有 "周日上午 10 点" 在周六周日营业时间内。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据 "The Knowledge Store (1F)" 可知,知识店位于一楼,"1F" 即 "The 1st floor"。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据 "The Happy Store (2F): It's a store for sports fans. You can buy football, ping-pong balls and other balls or sports things here." 可知,快乐店是为体育爱好者开设的商店,在这里可以买到足球、乒乓球等球类以及其他体育用品。故选B。
29.细节理解题。根据 "The Uncle Wang Store (3F) You can buy more things with less money on National Day." 可知,在国庆节当天在王叔叔店购物可以花更少的钱买更多东西,中国国庆节是10月1日,"October 1st" 即国庆节。故选B。
30.数字计算题。根据 "The Linna Store (4F) We have T-shirts in different colors. A T-shirt is only ¥30. We have nice shoes and they are ¥50 for one pair. If you buy two things in our store, you can enjoy a 10% discount (折扣)." 可知,一件T恤30元,一双鞋50元,买两件商品可享受9折优惠,两件商品原价共30+50=80 元,打9折后需支付80×90%=72元。故选C。
(2025七下·期中)阅读理解
It was the first day of the summer holiday. Kangkang's father took him to have a picnic. Kangkang was too excited to sleep last night and he got up early(早早地) this morning. Kangkang's father also got up early to cook some zongzi and vegetables. Kangkang decided to take a bag with him. He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils.
For breakfast, they had some zongzi, vegetables and milk. When they had breakfast, the weather was nice. They thought they could have a nice day in the park. After breakfast, they went to the park by car. It took them three hours to get there. But when they got there, it began to rain. So they couldn't stay in the park. " Let's have a big meal in your favorite restaurant instead(代替), " said his father.
31.What did Kangkang do with his father on the first day of the summer holiday
A.They went swimming. B.They went boating.
C.They went hiking. D.They had a picnic.
32.What didn't Kangkang put in his bag
A.His favorite book. B.Some milk.
C.His toys. D.Some colored pencils.
33.What is the right order according to the text
①Kangkang and his father would eat in a restaurant.
②Kangkang's father cooked breakfast.
③Kangkang put things into his bag. ④It began to rain.
A.②③④① B.①②③④ C.③②④① D.③②①④
34.What can we infer from the passage
A.Kangkang got up early in the morning.
B.Kangkang and his father didn't have breakfast.
C.Kangkang likes drawing pictures.
D.It took Kangkang and his father three hours by bus.
35.What is the best title for the text
A.A Great Trip to the Hill
B.The First Day of the Summer Holiday
C.An Interesting Day in Spring
D.Kangkang's First Day at School
【答案】31.D
32.B
33.A
34.C
35.B
【知识点】记叙文;家庭生活;细节理解;推理判断;标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了暑假第一天康康和他父亲计划去野餐,但因为下雨未能如愿,最后决定去康康最喜欢的餐厅吃饭的故事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本篇文章涉及细节理解题,推理判断题和标题选择题三种题型。细节理解题要求考生能在快速阅读文章的同时,从中获取某些特定的直接信息或理解特定信息的意义。做细节理解题时,要根据题干中的关键词,找准相关句、段的内容,再仔细对照,不符合原文意义的选项要首先排除,反之,则是正确选项。 做推理判断题时,要求考生不能凭主观臆断推测或妄加猜测,必须忠实于原文,以材料所提供的相关事实和线索为依据,使做出的推理合乎文意。需要注意:审清题目要求;锁定关键信息;挖掘隐含信息;排除干扰选项;把握语境情感;逻辑推理分析。做标题选择题时,注意关注首尾句,首尾句往往包含段落或文章的核心信息,是判断标题是否准确的重要依据。利用关键词,文章中的关键词汇、短语或句子往往与标题有紧密联系,可以通过关键词汇的匹配来缩小选择范围。语境理解,理解文章的整体语境和作者的态度倾向,有助于准确把握文章的主旨和标题的选择方向。
31.细节理解题。根据"Kangkang's father took him to have a picnic."可知,康康和他父亲在暑假第一天去野餐了。故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据"He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils."可知,康康没有把牛奶放进包里。故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据文章内容可知,事件的顺序是:康康的父亲做早餐(②Kangkang's father cooked breakfast.)→康康把东西放进包里(③Kangkang put things into his bag. )→开始下雨(④It began to rain.)→康康和他的父亲将在餐厅吃饭(①Kangkang and his father would eat in a restaurant. )。因此,正确的顺序是②③④①。故选A。
34.推理判断题。根据"He put many things into the bag, such as his favorite book, his toys and his colored pencils."可知,康康把彩色铅笔放进了包里,由此可以推断出他可能喜欢画画。故选C。
35.标题选择题。文章主要讲述了暑假第一天康康和他父亲的活动,因此最佳标题应为"The First Day of the Summer Holiday(暑假的第一天)"。故选B。
(2025七下·期中)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
How to Be a Smart Shopper
Shopping is a common activity, but not everyone knows how to be a smart shopper. Here are some useful tips. .  36.   This helps you avoid buying things you don't really need. Make a list of the things you actually need to buy before going to the store. .  37.   Many stores have sales from time to time. By looking for these sales, you can buy things at lower prices and save money.  38.   Don't just focus on the price. Cheaper things may not always be of good quality. Check the quality of the items you want to buy to make sure they are worth the money. .  39.   If you are shopping with a friend or family member, and you both need similar items, you can consider sharing the cost. This way, you can save money and still get what you need.  40.   By following these tips, you can become a smart shopper and make the most of your money.
A. Share shopping costs.
B. Make a shopping list.
C. Check the quality.
D. Look for sales.
E. It's important to shop smartly.
【答案】36.B;37.D;38.C;39.A;40.E
【知识点】说明文;合理消费
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何成为聪明的购物者的几个实用建议。备选项的中文意思:
A. 分摊购物费用。
B. 列一份购物清单。
C. 检查质量。
D. 寻找促销活动。
E. 明智购物很重要。
【点评】考查任务型阅读(阅读还原)。解题技巧如下:1. 看首段,跳过空格快速通读全篇,了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在,首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义。2. 首先快速浏览一遍几个备选答案,先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。3. 精读空格前后两句,利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。阅读还原空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间,必然有一种联系,因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性,从而选择正确的答案。考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。4. 看选项,找出与空前空后句中心词同义,近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接,先易后难,各个突破。此外要通过句子的逻辑关系或句子的标点来判断该句在文章的位置。5. 解题的关键是能娴熟地利用各种衔接手段。尤其要注意代词,连词等。如表示转折关系的but,though, however 等。
36.根据"Make a list of the things you actually need to buy before going to the store."可推知,此处建议购物前列清单,选项B"列一份购物清单。"符合语境。故选B。
37.根据"Many stores have sales from time to time. By looking for these sales, you can buy things at lower prices and save money."可推知,此处建议关注促销活动,选项D"寻找促销活动。"符合语境。故选D。
38.根据"Don't just focus on the price. Cheaper things may not always be of good quality. Check the quality of the items..."可推知,此处强调检查商品质量,选项C"检查质量。"符合语境。故选C。
39.根据"If you are shopping with a friend or family member... you can think about sharing the cost."可推知,此处建议分摊购物费用,选项A"分摊购物费用。"符合语境。故选A。
40.根据"By following these tips, you can become a smart shopper..."可推知,此处总结购物需明智,选项E"明智购物很重要。"符合语境。故选E。
41.(2025七下·期中) 你去办公室找老师,敲门时,老师一般会说:
   please!
【答案】Come in
【知识点】表达态度
【解析】【分析】根据题目语境,此处为应答敲门的回应,表达"进来",come in,根据please(请)可知,此处应是祈使句,所以come用原形即可,注意首字母大写。故填Come in。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意: "敲门应答Come in,please可加更显亲,Enter语气太生硬,中考情景要记真。"
42.(2025七下·期中) 当你想知道这件毛衣多少钱时,你可以这样问:
   this sweater
【答案】How much is
【知识点】购物情景;正式用语
【解析】【分析】询问某物的价格,应用how much引导特殊疑问句;时态是一般现在时,主语"这件毛衣"this sweater是第三人称单数,be动词应用is,且将其置于主语之前;句首首字母大写。故答案为How much is。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意:价格询问句型:How much + be动词 + 物品 (最常用);What's the price of... (更正式)。
43.(2025七下·期中) 你想知道对方最喜欢的节日,可以这样问:
   ?
【答案】What's your favorite festival / What festival do you like best
【知识点】询问喜好;正式用语
【解析】【分析】询问对方最喜欢的事物,应用固定句型"Which is your favorite... "或"Which...do you like best "。故填Which is your favorite festival/Which festival do you like best
【点评】考查情景交际。注意:升级句型。1. Do you prefer A or B 例:Do you prefer tea or coffee (你更喜欢茶还是咖啡?2. Would you rather + 动词原形 or 动词原形 例:Would you rather read books or watch movies (你更愿意读书还是看电影?)
44.(2025七下·期中) 你想知道你的朋友需要买什么时,你可以这样问:
   
【答案】What do you need to buy
【知识点】询问意向;购物情景;正式用语
【解析】【分析】"什么",what,疑问代词,引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写;主语"你",you;"需要买",need to buy,句子时态为一般现在时,此处应借助助动词do,放置疑问词后。故答案为What do you need to buy。
【点评】考查情景交际。注意:同义表达:What are you going to buy (你打算买什么?);What would you like to buy (你想买什么?更礼貌)
45.(2025七下·期中) 你想告诉别人水对我们很重要,我们应该节约每一滴水,你可以这样说:
We should   .
【答案】save every drop of water
【知识点】表达建议;正式用语
【解析】【分析】"节约",save,动词,位于情态动词should之后,应用动词原形;"每一滴水",every drop of water,作宾语。故答案为We should save every drop of water。
【点评】考查情景交际。
(2025七下·期中)看图写话
46.be, across
47.throw , river
48.pair, cost
49.knock , now
50.shop, now
【答案】46.The cinema is across from the hotel.
47.Don't throw litter into the river.
48.This pair of shoes costs me 200 yuan.
49.He is knocking on the door.
50.She went shopping last Sunday.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】本大题(看图写话)要求考生准确捕捉图片中的关键元素(人物/动作/环境)并用完整句子呈现画面内容,避免碎片化表达
【点评】考查看图写话。注意:在开始写作之前,首先要做的是仔细观察图片。注意图片中的人物、物品、环境以及它们之间的关系。特别要留意图片中的细节,如人物的表情、动作、穿着,以及物品的位置、数量等。这些细节有助于你更准确地理解图片内容,为后续的写作打下基础。在观察完图片后,需要尝试理解图片所表达的情境。这包括了解图片中的故事背景、时间、地点等信息。通过理解情境,你可以更好地把握文章的主题和氛围,使你的描述更加生动、具体。在理解了图片内容后,就需要开始组织语言进行描述了。在描述时,要注意以下几点:1. 使用适当的词汇和句型,确保描述准确、清晰。2. 注意段落的划分和连贯性,使文章结构更加合理。3. 尝试使用修辞手法(如比喻、拟人等)来丰富你的描述,使文章更加生动有趣。
46.根据所给图片和提示词可知,此处可表达为" 电影院在酒店对面。 ",主语"电影院",The cinema,谓语使用be动词,时态为一般现在时,主语为单数,be动词应用is;"在......对面", across from;"酒店",the hotel。故答案为The cinema is across from the hotel.
47.根据所给图片和提示词可知,此处可表达为"不要往河里扔垃圾。",本句为祈使句的否定形式,结构为:Don't+动词原形,"把......扔进......",throw...into...;"垃圾",litter,不可数名词;"河流",the
river。故答案为Don't throw litter into the river.
48.根据所给图片和提示词可知,此处可表达为"这双鞋花了我200元。",主语"这双鞋",this pair of
shoes;"花费",cost,时态为一般现在时,主语pair为单数,故谓语动词应用三单式;间接宾语"我",me,宾格;直接宾语"200元",200 yuan。故答案为This pair of shoes costs me 200
yuan.
49.根据所给图片和提示词可知,此处可表达为"他正在敲门。",主语"他",he,主格,句首首字母应大写;"正在敲","敲",knock on,固定短语,谓语时态为现在进行时,结构为am /is/are+现在分词,主语He为第三人称单数,故be动词应用is;宾语"门",the door。故答案为He is knocking on the
door.
50.根据所给图片和提示词可知,此处可表达为"她上周日去购物了。",主语"她",she,主格,句首首字母应大写;谓语"购物",go shopping,固定短语,时态为一般过去时,应用动词go的过去式went;时间状语"上周日",last Sunday。故答案为She went shopping last Sunday.
(2025七下·期中)短文语法填空
Hello, I am Linlin. I live in a small village. There is not  51.   (enough) water to use in my hometown. So water is very  52.   (value) in my village. We have to use water very  53.   (careful). We usually brush our  54.  (tooth) with a little water. We take a shower  55.   (one) a week and take a quick shower. During the shower, we usually  56.   (collect) the washing water to water plants or clean something.  57.   have enough water to use, we decide to dig a well. We spend a lot of time and money  58.   (dig) the well. I'm sure we don't need to worry  59.   water from now on (从今以后) with the well. We are very happy to work together to make  60.   difference.
【答案】51.enough;52.valuable;53.carefully;54.teeth;55.once;56.collect;57.To;58.digging;59.about;60.a
【知识点】记叙文;环保意识与环保行为;方式副词;形容词作定语置于名词前;形容词作表语
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了琳琳家乡缺水,她们一起花钱挖了一口井,从不不用再担心没有水用。
【点评】考查语法填空。本题考点涉及形容词,副词,名词,时态,主谓一致,非谓语动词,介词以及冠词等多个知识点的考查。要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
51.句意:在我家乡没有足够的水用。enough,副词(足够地/充分地),形容词(足够的)。空处在句中做前置定语修饰名词water,表示"足够的",形容词,符合语境。故填enough。
52.句意: 所以水在我的村庄非常宝贵。value,价值,不可数名词。空处在句中做表语,且表示"有价值的/宝贵的",valuable,形容词,符合语境。故填valuable。
53.句意: 我们必须非常小心地使用水。careful,小心的/仔细的,形容词。空处在句中作状语修饰动词use,应用其副词形式。故填carefully。
54.句意: 我们通常用很少的水刷牙。tooth,牙齿,可数名词。空处在句中作宾语且被our修饰,表示复数意义,应用其复数形式。故填teeth。
55.句意: 我们每周洗一次澡,并且洗得很快。one,一/一个,基数词/不定代词。此处表示洗澡的频率,即"每周洗一次澡",故空处表示"一次",once,副词,符合语境。故填once。
56.句意: 在洗澡时,我们通常会收集洗浴水来浇灌植物或清洁东西。collect,收集,动词。空处为句子的谓语,根据usually可知,此处表示现在习惯性的动作,谓语时态为一般现在时,根据主谓一致原则,主语为we,谓语应用动词原形。故填collect。
57.句意: 为了有足够的水使用,我们决定挖一口井。空处为非谓语且在句中作状语,此处表示"为了有足够的水使用",即表示目的,应用动词不定式做目的状语,句首首字母应大写。故填To。
58.句意: 我们花了很多时间和金钱挖井。dig,挖,动词。此处表示"花......做某事",spend...doing sth,固定短语,故空处应用动名词。故填digging。
59.句意: 我相信从今以后我们不需要担心水了。此处表示"担心",worry about,固定短语,符合语境。故填about。
60.句意: 我们很高兴能一起努力做出改变。此处表示"起作用/有影响",make a difference,固定短语,符合语境。故填a。
61.(2025七下·期中)假定你是李华,你校英文报正在进行以"My Last Weekend"为题的征文活动。请根据以下表格提示内容,向大家介绍你的周末活动。
时间 周六上午 周六下午 周日白天 周日晚上
活动 去图书馆看书 去参加好朋友的生日派对 和家人去公园、踢足球、放风筝 做作业、看电影
要求:
1. 参考提示内容,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于60词。
My Last Weekend
【答案】One possible version:
My Last Weekend
Last weekend, I had a busy but enjoyable time. On Saturday morning, I went to the library near my home to read some books. I love reading because I can learn many new things from books and I spent a whole morning reading new books. In the afternoon, I went to my friend's birthday party. We played games, ate cakes, and had a lot of fun.
On Sunday, I went to a park with my family. We played soccer and flew kites there. In the evening, I did my homework and watched a movie.
All in all, it was a tiring but colorful weekend.
【知识点】材料作文;记叙文;周末活动
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇材料作文写作,要求考生以李华的身份写一篇题为"My Last Weekend"的英语短文介绍自己的周末活动并向学校英文报投稿。写作背景:李华就读的学校正在举行主题为"My Last
Weekend"的征文活动。内容包括:1. 阐述写作主题;2. 叙述具体的周末活动经历;3. 阐述感悟与收获。注意:1. 时态为一般过去时;2.注意不要遗漏写作要点,详略得当,可适当拓展,突出写作重点;3. 注意语句表达规范流畅,逻辑正确,条理清晰,语义连贯;4. 不能使用真实的名称;5. 写作词数不少于60词。本题对于考生的综合能力要求较高,要求考生有很强的谋篇布局的能力和组织要点的能力。需要注意紧扣文章主题,给出的要点都需要包括。写作时注意准确运用时态,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式,同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使作文显得更有档次。
【点评】本篇书面表达表达上要点齐全,上下文连贯,使用了一定数量的句式结构,让句子表达更加生动传神,同时使用了较多的高级词汇和固定短语,提高了文章的档次,体现了对英语书面表达熟练的驾驭能力。例如:1.高分句子:On Saturday morning, I went to the library near my home to
read some books.(运用了动词不定式做目的状语);I love reading because I can learn many
new things from books and I spent a whole morning reading new books.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句以及and连接的并列句)。2. 亮点词汇:a lot of fun许多乐趣;all in all总之;spend
...doing sth.花费时间做某事。
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