2025-2026学年安徽省安庆市望江县部分学校八年级（下）开学英语试卷（含答案）

2025-2026学年安徽省安庆市望江县部分学校八年级（下）开学英语试卷
一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共5分。
A：I've just finished the book"The Wonderful Wizard of Oz".
B：I've heard it.What is the book about
A：（1）______ It tells a story of a girl finding her true values.
B：That sounds interesting.（2）______
A：I like the part of the Scarecrow best.He realizes he's already clever—he just didn't know it.
B：That makes sense.（3）______
A：I agree.We all have our own strengths.
B：（4）______ Where can I buy the book？
A：I can lend my book to you.
A：Thank you.（5）______
B：No problem.I'll give it to you tomorrow.
A.That's not true.
B.It's about self-discovery.
C.What is your favorite part？
D.Could you share its main idea？
E.I'm really interested in the story now.
F.We can discuss together after I finish it.
G.Sometimes we just need to believe in ourselves.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.-Hey! Do you know the funny dance？It's so in our school!
-Yes! Everyone's doing it.（　）
A. full B. same C. popular D. terrible
7.-Where would you like to go？
-I'd like to go .Maybe Hainan is a good choice.（　　）
A. warm somewhere B. anywhere cool C. somewhere warm D. cool anywhere
8.Water goes up into the sky and clouds on sunny days.（　　）
A. fills B. forms C. heats D. covers
9.-Sam，what food do you prefer？
-I love all fruits， apples and strawberries.（　　）
A. seriously B. especially C. actually D. easily
10.My brother will my job when I am on vacation.（　　）
A. make up B. warm up C. take up D. take over
11.—You can this book from the library, but you must give it back on time.
—OK. I see.（　）
A. borrow B. lend C. give D. take
12.—I met our math teacher accident in the supermarket yesterday.
—That's such a nice surprise!（　　）
A. by B. on C. at D. in
13.—The firemen arrived quickly and tried to the big fire.
—That's great.（　　）
A. put away B. meet up C. put out D. take out
14.—I'm not sure if I can pass the English test.
—Be confident!You can pass it ________ you study hard every day.（　　）
A. as soon as B. as well as C. as long as D. as far as
15.—Thank you for helping me with my English.
—________.（　　）
A. That's right B. My pleasure C. All right D. No，thanks
三、完形填空：本大题共20小题，共20分。
Many people think plants are quiet.They can't talk.They can't walk.And they can't think like us humans.(16)，they are wrong.A new TV show(17) us a new look at plants.It shows the lives of plants and how plants(18) .
Plants compete（竞争） against each other to live.In the rainforests，different kinds of plants race for(19) .Only 2% of the sunlight gets to the forest floor.Some plants spread（伸展） their big(20) to reach light.Some trees may give out something to protect(21) .
Plants also help each other.Water is very important in deserts（沙漠）.If a tree finds water in deserts，it will(22) it with other plants.If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease （疾病），it can tell other plants around it to be careful because it wants the other plants to be(23) .
The TV show not only makes us amazed at the plant world but also tells us that plants are(24) .Plants are the needs of all life.They give food and(25) to animals and humans.It's time to look after wild plants.
16.A. Especially B. Usually C. Finally D. Actually
17.A. describes B. gives C. spares D. collects
18.A. breathe B. send C. rise D. work
19.A. goodness B. water C. sunlight D. rain
20.A. leaves B. flowers C. legs D. arms
21.A. himself B. itself C. ourselves D. themselves
22.A. compare B. argue C. share D. connect
23.A. healthy B. short C. weak D. ready
24.A. organized B. tiny C. important D. serious
25.A. treasure B. air C. surprise D. money
In recent years，Chinese schools have made many changes.More and more teachers start to(26)AI tools in teaching and now they can help each student in a different way.This allows every learner to make(27) at their own speed.
When students finish learning a unit，teachers use AI to(28) questions from a large online database（数据库） to create a set of exercises for that unit.This helps students review and understand the knowledge better.Students think it is(29) because they no longer need to carry heavy exercise books.The AI system offers almost everything they need.Teachers also feel(30)because AI can grade students' answers.Then it shows how the whole class is doing.Teachers just need to explain common(31) instead of talking about every question.
AI also offers(32) feedback（反馈） to each learner.This helps students know their own problems clearly.(33)，they can see what they should work on next.In the past，some students wrote their mistakes in a notebook.Now AI does this work and helps students(34) a lot of time.
Using AI makes learning easier and helps students get better.It(35) teachers to give more help so every student can learn without feeling stressed.Together，they discover and develop every student's ability.
26.A. fear B. record C. invent D. apply
27.A. progress B. fun C. sense D. peace
28.A. answer B. choose C. avoid D. cause
29.A. lively B. convenient C. impossible D. private
30.A. glad B. afraid C. calm D. busy
31.A. rules B. hobbies C. mistakes D. illnesses
32.A. personal B. funny C. historical D. terrible
33.A. However B. Anyway C. Therefore D. Instead
34.A. book B. kill C. waste D. save
35.A. allows B. warns C. advises D. disagrees
四、阅读理解：本大题共17小题，共34分。
A
Hefei will join another 3 cities as the sub-venues （分会场） to hold the 2026 Spring Festival Gala（晚会）.Here are three famous places to help you know more about our city.
Dashu Mountain
Known as the "Natural Oxygen Bar"，Dashu Mountain is very near Hefei city ceatre and it holds beautiful views，so it is a perfect choice for exercise.
You can go hiking in forests and breathe fresh air.If you're lucky，you may meet squirrels （松鼠）!
Chaohu Lake
Chaohu Lake，one of the five largest fresh water lakes in China，is about 50 kilometres from the centre of Hefei.If you come here，you can't miss the Mushan Island.It is the largest island in the center of the lake.
Before the sun goes down，the lake looks like a beautiful painting.You can also try silver fish at a local restaurant.These years，several marathons are held around the lake.
Luogang Central Park
Known as the world's largest city park，Luogang Central Park，is built on an old airport near Hefei city center.The huge grassland is the heart of the park.People love to have picnics，camp，and fly kites there.Nowadays，many important events，like marathons and some fairs，are held in this park.It mixes old history with new fun.
36.Why is Dashu Mountain perfect for people in Hefei to exercise？ ______
A. Because it has the largest grassland for flying kites.
B. Because it is near an old airport with modern tools.
C. Because it is famous for tasting local food like the silver fish.
D. Because it is near the city center and offers beautiful views.
37.What do Chaohu Lake and Luogang Central Park have in common？ ______
A. They are both close to the city centre.
B. They are both good for learning Anbui history.
C. They are both good for activities like marathons.
D. They are both perfect to enjoy beautiful lake views.
38.Where can you most probably read the passage？ ______
A. In a science report. B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a food guide. D. In a sports newspaper.
B
Television allows people all over the world to share experiences like sports，music shows and films.Yet few can name its inventor，Philo Farnsworth，who came up with the idea when he was just fourteen.
Philo was born in 1906 in the US.At the time，there was no electricity in his early home.One night，he read a magazine story about sending pictures and sound through the air.Famous scientists were trying to build a mechanical （机械的） machine for this.Fourteen-year-old Philo considered these famous scientists were wrong.He thought it must be electronic （电子的） not mechanical because electrons （电子） move much faster.
Soon，Philo had an idea for a machine that could get light in a bottle and send it along electrons.He called it "light in a bottle." He told his teacher and drew a simple plan that showed how to build a television.With the help of his teacher，Philo turned out the first working television receiver and camera in September 1927.Though the image （图像） was not very clear，it worked.
Philo developed over 100 machines that helped create the modern television.He also worked on many other inventions.He died in 1971 but is remembered as one of the most important inventors of the 20th century.
39.How old was Philo when he first had the idea for television？ ______
A. 10 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 21 years old. D. 65 years old.
40.What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 2 refer to （指代的是）？______
A. Reading a magazine story.
B. The idea of inventing a television.
C. Building an electronic machine.
D. Sending pictures and sound through the air.
41.What's the main idea of Paragraph 3？______
A. How the television was invented.
B. The reason why Philo invented TV.
C. What results the television brought.
D. The background information of Philo.
42.What can we know about Philo from the text？______
A. He was modern and famous.
B. He was creative and imaginative.
C. He was born in a rich family.
D. He studied mechanic at university.
C
In China，many young people are doing amazing things.Let's meet four talented young heroes who are making a difference.
Jiao Zi，director （导演） of "Ne Zha 2"，uses creativity to bring old Chinese stories to life.Liang Wenfeng started DeepSeek，working on new areas of Al technology.Wang Xingxing created dancing robots for "YangBOT" show.His robots can dance，carry heavy things，make friends with people，and even help save lives.Feng Ji made China's first big video game "Black Myth：Wukong"，showing Chinn's growing technology skills.
These young heroes paint colorful pictures for China's future.They bring fresh ideas to technology and culture，helping our country become stronger.As China grows，more young people will follow their sleeps to create new things.
What makes them successful？They know their goals and aren't afraid to try.When they face hard things，they keep working hard.They have big dreams but also take small steps every day.
Your dreams matter，too!Don't rush--hard work matters.Keep trying even when it's difficult.Believe in yourself，and you'll surprise everyone，including yourself？Remember.Success starts with brave hearts and hard work.
43.What can Wang Xingxing's robots do according to the passage？ ______
①Dance
②Make friends with people
③Carry things
④Write stories
A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
44.What does the underlined word "them" refer to in Paragraph 4？ ______
A. New things. B. The robots. C. Fresh ideas. D. Four heroes.
45.What does the writer advise young people to do？ ______
A. To compete for great things with courage.
B. To surprise everyone with fast work.
C. To believe in yourself and keep trying.
D. To wait for help from others in difficulties.
D
Last summer，15-year-old Leo joined a three-day hiking camp with his school in a national forest.His first day was filled with laughter as he set up camp and took photos of nature.However，on the second afternoon，while following some birds for a closer look，Leo walked too far and lost his way.With a little food in his bag，he tried to look for the way back but failed.As the sky grew dark，Leo felt afraid.
He remembered his guide's words："If you get lost，stay where you are and wait."So Leo found a dry place under a large tree and decided to stay there.He ate a bit of food and drank some water.The forest was very quiet at night，full of strange sounds.Leo was afraid，but he also noticed the bright stars above the trees.They were clearer than any stars he had ever seen in the city.
To keep himself calm，Leo started to count the stars and listen to the different sounds around him-the wind in the leaves，a faraway owl（猫头鹰），and the small steps of animals.This helped him feel less afraid.He thought about his family and friends，and he promised himself to be more careful next time.
Early the next morning，the search team found him.Leo was tired but safe."It was a scary experience，"Leo told his teacher later."But it taught me to stay calm and to really look at the amazing world around us.Now，I respect nature even more."
46.What activity was Leo doing when he got lost？ ______
A. Watching birds. B. Setting up camp.
C. Looking for food. D. Taking photos of trees.
47.What did Leo do after he realized he was lost？ ______
A. He looked at the stars to find his direction.
B. He used up most of his food and water.
C. He stayed where he was as he was told.
D. He climbed up a large tree to have a rest.
48.How did Leo make himself feel less afraid in the dark？ ______
A. By picking up the leaves in the wind.
B. By following the small steps of animals.
C. By talking to his family and friends online.
D. By counting stars and listening to forest sounds.
49.What is the main lesson Leo learned from this experience？ ______
A. Getting close to nature is meaningful.
B. Stay calm and show respect for nature.
C. It is of great importance to keep a promise.
D. Humans need to get along well with animals.
E
On March 27th，2025，China brought out new rules about food labels（标签）.It is to help people choose healthier food.
One big change is that words like"no added" will not be allowed on food packages（包装）.Companies used these words to sell their products，but they weren't always real with buyers.For example，a"no added sugar"juice might still have sugar from fruit.This makes people think it has no sugar at all.The new rules want to make labels easier to understand and more honest.
Another change is the use of new digital labels.Shoppers can get more information about the food by scanning QR codes（扫描二维码） on the package with their phones. They can find where the food comes from and how to keep it.For some food，they can even know how to cook it by watching videos.The"last date"of food will be simpler，too.Instead of a hard-to-read date，labels will show the"use by"date clearly.To stop food waste，some products may also have a"best before"date.
Companies have two years to change their packages and use the old ones first.These rules not only protect buyers but also make food companies think more about the quality of their products.Without doubt，they show China cares about people's health and being open in food production.
50.Why did the words like"no added"disappear from food packages？ ______
A. They looked ugly on labels. B. They were hard to understand.
C. They could cheat buyers. D. They made products unhealthy.
51.What does the word "They" in paragraph 3 refer to （指代）？ ______
A. Shoppers. B. QR codes. C. Food companies. D. Digital labels.
52.What is the best title for the passage？ ______
A. Simpler Design，Better Sales B. More Scanning，Less Waste
C. Clearer Dates，Fresher Food D. Better Rules，Safer Eating
五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共6分。
53.One sunny morning，a beautiful butterfly flew quickly from flower to flower.A small snail（蜗牛） moved slowly on the ground.
The butterfly flew down."Why are you so slow？"she asked."I can visit many flowers while you cross this garden!"
The snail answered，"True.But tell me，what does the yellow flower smell like？Have you ever tasted the drop（滴） on the red rose？"
The butterfly was surprised.She never saw these things.She was always in a hurry.She only wanted to reach the next flower，the next garden.
"I move slowly，"the snail said."So I see the small things in the world.I feel the cool grass.I hear the songs of the earth.My journey is not just about reaching a place.It is about understanding it."
The next day，the butterfly tried moving slowly.She smelled the flowers deeply and saw the wonderful colors around her.She felt quiet and happy.She learned that slowing down helps her see the beauty of life.
(1) What did the butterfly do in the garden on the sunny morning？（不超过10个词）
______
(2) How did the butterfly feel after hearing the snail's questions？（不超过5个词）
______
(3) What can we learn from the story？（不超过10个词）
______
六、单词拼写-单句：本大题共5小题，共5分。
54.A good habit will have a positive e （影响） on your study and life.
55.The l （活泼的） girl made friends with everyone in her new class quickly.
56.R （减少） waste can help us build a greener and more beautiful community.
57.Your t （信任） really makes a big difference to me.
58.If you have to l （借给） the tool to others，tell them to use it correctly.
七、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共20分。
59.假如你是某英文报"Problem & Advice"专栏的编辑Dr Know，最近你收到了Eric同学的来信，请你选择其中的三点给他写封回信。
Dear Dr Know，
Can you help me？I must follow too many rules at home and at school. I have to clean my room every day，and I can't let my desk get untidy. At school，I mustn't wear my own clothes. I can't wear my favourite cap either. After school，I can watch TV only after I finish my homework，walk the dog，and do lots of other things. I can't even relax at weekends，because I must practise the guitar every day. I never have fun. What can I do？
Yours， Eric
注意：（1）词数80-100；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
（4）信件的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Eric，
I quite understand how you feel._______________
Yours， Dr Know
1~5.【答案】B、C、G、E、F
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】C
8.【答案】B
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】D
11.【答案】A
12.【答案】A
13.【答案】C
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】B
16~25.【答案】D、B、D、C、A、D、C、A、C、B
26~35.【答案】D、A、B、B、A、C、A、C、D、A
36~38.【答案】D、C、B
39~42.【答案】B、D、A、B
43~45.【答案】B、D、C
46~49.【答案】A、C、D、B
50~52.【答案】C、A、D
53.【答案】【小题1】She flew quickly from flower to flower.
【小题2】She felt surprised./She was surprised./ Surprised.
【小题3】Slowing down helps us see the beauty of life.
54.【答案】ffect
55.【答案】ively
56.【答案】educe
57.【答案】rust
58.【答案】end
59.【答案】Dear Eric，
I quite understand how you feel.There are surely many rules in our lives.While rules may seem strict，they actually help us grow.
First of all，students can develop a sense of unity by wearing uniforms.It saves your time in the morning because you don't need to decide what to wear.When you're free on weekends，you can wear whatever you like.Besides，，practising the guitar is a great way to develop your musical skills.Moreover，doing the things you must do first helps you form good habits.I suggest you develop your ability to balance schoolwork and free time by following the rules.I agree with you that weekends should include time for relaxation.Why don't you talk to your parents and suggest shortening the practice time？
In conclusion，rules guide you but communication also matters.I hope these suggestions may help you ！

Yours， Dr Know
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