2026年汕头市澄海区普通高中毕业班模拟测试英语试卷一（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2026年汕头市澄海区普通高中毕业班模拟测试(一)
英语试卷
（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）
注意事项：
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
For many, the Lunar New Year is a time for family, but for tech enthusiasts, it's also about the "Spring Tech Wave". This year, the market is flooded with AI-powered gadgets that blend tradition with innovation. From smart red envelopes that track spending habits to AI calligraphy robots writing Spring Festival couplets, here are the top three tech gifts that dominated the 2027 shopping season.
1. The "Fortune Teller" Smart Lantern
This isn't your average paper lantern. Developed by a Shenzhen startup, this lantern uses facial recognition to detect your mood. If you look stressed, it projects calming visuals and plays traditional Guqin music mixed with modern lo-fi beats. It also connects to your phone to display weather and stock market updates in a retro-Chinese style interface.
2. The "No-Fail" Zongzi Maker
Cooking traditional sticky rice dumplings (Zongzi) is notoriously difficult. This AI kitchen assistant scans the ingredients and adjusts the steaming time and temperature automatically. It even offers virtual coaching via a hologram projection of a master chef. It has become the most-wished-for item on e-commerce platforms this year.
3. The "Eco-Wish" Digital Incense
To reduce indoor air pollution, this device replaces traditional incense burning. Users input their wishes via an app, and the device releases a specific scent corresponding to the wish (e.g., lavender for peace, citrus for wealth). The device uses biodegradable scent pods, aligning with the growing "Green Spring Festival" movement.
21. What is the main purpose of the "Fortune Teller" Smart Lantern
A. To provide financial advice.
B. To monitor the user's emotional state and respond accordingly.
C. To replace traditional musical instruments.
D. To track physical exercise during festivals.
22. Which feature makes the "No-Fail" Zongzi Maker unique
A. It can cook any type of Chinese dish.
B. It offers a holographic cooking instructor.
C. It cleans itself after every use.
D. It is the cheapest item on the market.
23. What does the "Eco-Wish" Digital Incense promote
A. Religious traditions.
B. Air quality and environmental protection.
C. High-cost luxury living.
D. Complex manual operations.
B
In the remote mountains of Sichuan, a new generation of panda keepers is using drones and big data to protect the endangered species. Unlike the traditional image of keepers hand-feeding pandas, 24-year-old Lin Wei spends most of his day analyzing thermal imaging footage.
"We used to track pandas by following their footprints," Lin explains. "Now, we let the algorithms do the walking. Drones equipped with AI can identify individual pandas based on their unique fur patterns in seconds."
This shift hasn't been without challenges. Older rangers were skeptical about replacing human intuition with cold data. However, a recent incident proved the technology's worth. When a sudden landslide blocked the usual patrol route, the drone network detected a distressed panda cub separated from its mother. The rescue team was dispatched immediately using GPS coordinates provided by the drone, saving the cub's life.
Critics argue that technology creates a barrier between humans and nature. Lin disagrees: "Technology doesn't replace our love for these animals; it extends our reach. We can now protect pandas in areas too dangerous for humans to access regularly."
24. What is the main difference between old and new panda protection methods
A. Old methods relied on drones, while new methods use footprints.
B. New methods prioritize data analysis over physical tracking.
C. Old methods were more expensive than new technological methods.
D. New methods completely eliminate the need for human rangers.
25. What does the underlined word "skeptical" in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Supportive and enthusiastic.
B. Doubtful and unconvinced.
C. Indifferent and uninterested.
D. Fearful and anxious.
26. What does Lin Wei think is the ultimate goal of using technology in conservation
A. To prove that algorithms are smarter than humans.
B. To replace all human interaction with animals.
C. To protect animals in inaccessible or dangerous areas.
D. To reduce the budget for wildlife reserves.
27. What is the author's attitude towards the use of technology in panda conservation
A. Objective and neutral. B. Highly critical.
C. Overly enthusiastic .D. Confused and uncertain.
C
The concept of "Carbon Neutrality" has moved from boardrooms to living rooms. In 2026, a grassroots movement called "Project 30" challenged households to reduce their carbon footprint by 30% within a year. The results, published in the Journal of Sustainable Living, were surprising.
Researchers found that the most effective factor wasn't access to expensive solar panels, but "behavioral nudging." Families who received weekly feedback on their energy usage via a smart home app reduced consumption significantly more than those who simply owned energy-efficient appliances.
Psychologist Dr. Helen Reid explains: "People often suffer from 'invisibility bias.' If you can't see the electricity flowing, you don't think about wasting it. Making data visible creates accountability."
However, the study also highlighted the "Rebound Effect." Some participants, proud of their reduced electricity bills, offset their savings by taking long-haul flights, negating their previous efforts. "Sustainability is holistic," warns Dr. Reid. "You can't green wash your way to carbon neutrality by focusing on just one aspect of your life."
28. What was the key finding of "Project 30"
A. Expensive technology is necessary for carbon reduction.
B. Behavioral feedback is more effective than hardware alone.
C. Most households cannot reduce their carbon footprint.
D. Carbon neutrality is an impossible goal.
29. What does Dr. Reid mean by "invisibility bias"
A. People are blind to the effects of climate change.
B. People tend to ignore resources they cannot physically see.
C. Energy-efficient appliances are often hidden in homes.
D. Smart apps are not visible enough to users.
30. What is the "Rebound Effect" as described in the text
A. When people increase their energy use after buying new appliances.
B. When efforts in one area are canceled out by negative actions elsewhere.
C. When carbon reduction projects fail due to lack of funding.
D. When people become too reliant on technology.
31. What is the main message of the passage
A. Only the wealthy can achieve carbon neutrality.
B. Technology alone can solve the climate crisis.
C. Sustainable living requires awareness and holistic lifestyle changes.
D. Government policies are the only solution to carbon emissions.
D
In the digital age, the line between "work" and "rest" has blurred. The rise of the "lying flat" (Tang Ping) movement in Asia highlighted a generation's burnout. However, a new counter-movement, "Ging" (meaning "going"), is gaining traction. Unlike the hustle culture of the 2010s, "Ging" emphasizes movement and flow.
Proponents of "Ging" don't advocate for working 24/7. Instead, they focus on "deep oscillation"—working intensely for short bursts followed by complete digital detox. A 2026 survey by the Asian Youth Institute found that 68% of Gen Z employees felt more productive and less anxious when they adopted this rhythm.
"It's about rhythm, not rest," says life coach Mei Chen. "Your brain isn't designed to be 'on' or 'off' like a switch. It's designed to wave—high energy, low energy, high energy."
Critics worry this could lead to instability. However, companies like Alibaba and Tencent have started piloting "Flow Hours," where employees block out time for uninterrupted work, proving that this philosophy is shifting from personal lifestyle to corporate policy.
32. What does the "Ging" movement primarily emphasize
A. Constant productivity and long working hours.
B. A rhythmic pattern of intense work and complete rest.
C. Complete withdrawal from the workforce.
D. Working only during traditional office hours.
33. According to the survey, how did most Gen Z employees feel after adopting the "Ging" rhythm
A. More anxious but wealthier.
B. Less productive but happier.
C. More productive and less anxious.
D. No different from before.
34. What does life coach Mei Chen compare the brain's energy to
A. A battery.
B. A switch.
C. A wave.
D. A river.
35. What is the significance of companies adopting "Flow Hours"
A. It shows that "Ging" is becoming part of official work structures.
B. It proves that traditional offices are obsolete.
C. It indicates that companies are ignoring employee burnout.
D. It means the "lying flat" movement has ended.
第二节 阅读理解七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Develop an Effective Morning Reading Habit
Morning reading is a precious routine for language learning and mental enrichment. It takes advantage of the fresh state of the brain after a good rest, making it easier to memorize information and understand deep content. However, many people struggle to stick to it or find their reading time inefficient. 36 Here are practical tips to build a morning reading habit that works for you.
37 The key to a sustainable morning reading habit is to start small. If you force yourself to read for an hour on the first day, you’re likely to feel burnt out quickly. Instead, set a realistic goal, like 15 or 20 minutes a day. This low threshold makes it easy to get started, and as the habit forms, you can gradually extend the time. Consistency is far more important than the length of each reading session.
It’s also vital to choose the right reading materials. 38 If you’re learning English, pick articles or novels that match your level—not too easy that you gain nothing, nor too hard that you lose motivation. For personal growth, select books that align with your interests or goals. When the content appeals to you, morning reading will feel like a pleasure rather than a chore.
Create a dedicated reading space to get in the mood. 39 It could be a cozy chair by the window, a desk in your study, or even a corner of the living room. Keep this space clean and free of distractions like phones or tablets. Having a fixed spot helps your brain associate the area with reading, making it easier to focus as soon as you sit down.
Don’t just read passively—interact with the content. Write down key sentences, underline unfamiliar words, or jot down your thoughts in the margin. 40 This active reading method not only helps you remember what you read but also deepens your understanding. You’ll find that your morning reading becomes more meaningful when you don’t just “scan” words but truly engage with them.
Building a morning reading habit is not about being perfect, but about being persistent. It may take a few weeks for the routine to stick, but once it does, you’ll reap the benefits of a sharper mind, richer knowledge, and a peaceful start to your day.
A. Start with a small daily goal.
B. Reading in the morning is a common habit for students.
C. The problem often lies in the way they approach it.
D. Avoid reading materials that are far beyond your ability.
E. A messy environment will only make your mind unfocused.
F. Passive reading is a waste of time and energy for most people.
G. You can also recite beautiful paragraphs aloud to boost memory.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In a world obsessed with productivity, the art of doing nothing is often overlooked. Last summer, I visited a small village in Yunnan where time seemed to move differently. The locals didn't check their watches; they checked the sun. I decided to 41____ their pace.
One afternoon, I sat by a river watching children play. An old man joined me. We didn't speak the same language, but he smiled and gestured for me to 42____. For an hour, we just sat. At first, I felt 43____. My mind raced with thoughts of emails and deadlines. But slowly, the sound of the water and the children's laughter began to 44 me.
I realized that my constant need to be busy was a 45. ____I was afraid that if I stopped, I would lose value. The old man, sensing my tension, pointed to a bamboo tree. It grew slowly, but it was 46.____ enough to withstand typhoons. He patted my shoulder, implying that growth needs stillness.
When I returned to the city, I felt a 47.____ shift. I started scheduling "do-nothing" hours. Colleagues thought I was 48.____ ,but my creativity soared. I learned that empty space isn't wasted space; it's the soil where 49____ ideas grow.
True rest isn't laziness; it's 50.____ It allows the subconscious to process the world. As the Yunnan proverb says, "The wind does not break the bamboo because it knows how to 51.____"
I now understand that a life well-lived isn't about filling every minute, but about 52.____the right moments to pause. In those pauses, we find the 53.____to face the noise of the world. The old man by the river taught me that sometimes, the most 54.____thing you can do is absolutely nothing. It is in these moments of 55.____that we truly connect with ourselves.
41. A. change B. match C. lose D. set
42. A. leave B. speak C. stay D. listen
43. A. peaceful B. anxious C. happy D. sleepy
44. A. calm B. scare C. excite D. bore
45. A. strength B. habit C. phobia D. game
46. A. tall B. thin C. flexible D. rough
47. A. cultural B. physical C. mental D. financial
48. A. quitting B. failing C. relaxing D. joking
49. A. wild B. original C. crazy D. foreign
50. A. recovery B. escape C. weakness D. discipline
51. A. stand B. fight C. grow D. bend
52. A. creating B. finding C. missing D. losing
53. A. energy B. money C. time D. place
54. A. difficult B. profitable C. productive D. dangerous
55. A. silence B. noise C. work D. play
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China's "New Four Great Inventions" have reshaped daily life. Among them, high-speed rail stands out. As the network expands, it is not just connecting cities, but 56 ._______(connect) people's hearts.
Recently, I took the Fuxing bullet train from Beijing to Shanghai. The journey, 57 ._______ used to take 14 hours, now takes only 4.5 hours. The speed is astonishing. However, what impressed me most was the atmosphere inside the train. Unlike airplanes 58 ._______ everyone wears headphones, here passengers chatted happily.
I met a young entrepreneur 59 ._______ (name) Li Wei. He was returning home after a business trip. "The high-speed rail is my office on wheels," he said, showing me his laptop. "I can finish a report and still have time 60 ._______ (call) my mom before arriving." He explained that this efficiency allows him 61 ._______ (balance) work and family life.
Looking out the window at the blurred landscape, I realized that progress isn't just about speed. It is about 62 ._______ (convenient) and human connection. The rhythmic hum of the train felt like the heartbeat of a nation moving forward, yet staying 63 ._______ (root) in its culture.
By the time we reached Shanghai, the sunset painted the sky in hues of orange. I stepped off the train feeling grateful for this 64._______(technology) marvel that brings people closer. It is more than a train; it is a symbol of China's journey—fast, efficient, and full of hope for 65 ._______ future.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）
假定你是李华，你校上周举办了以"AI and Our Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你给校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：
活动目的；
活动内容（如：演讲主题、现场氛围等）；
活动反响。
注意：
写作词数应为80左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇： AI (Artificial Intelligence), speech contest
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The backpack had been a birthday gift from my father. It wasn't expensive, but it held everything important to me: my notebook, my lucky pen, and a photo of my family. I took it everywhere.
One rainy Tuesday, I boarded the crowded subway after school. The train was packed with rush-hour passengers. I squeezed into a corner, my backpack pressed tightly against my back. I was reading a novel, lost in another world, barely noticing the sea of people around me.
When I finally looked up, the train was pulling into my station. I rushed out with the crowd. It wasn't until I reached the street that I felt something was wrong. I patted my back instinctively. The feeling of dread hit me like a ton of bricks. My backpack was gone.
I froze in the pouring rain. Panic surged through me. That backpack contained my college application essay, which was due the next morning. I turned around and ran back towards the subway entrance, my heart pounding in my chest.
注意：
续写词数应为150左右；
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
I ran down the stairs, praying that the train hadn't left yet.
Paragraph 2:
Just as I was about to give up hope, a voice called out from behind me.
参考答案
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节（每小题2.5分）
21. B 22. B 23. B 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. A
28. B 29. B 30. B 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A
第二节（每小题2.5分）
36.C 37. A 38. D 39. E 40. G
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 完形填空（每小题1分）
41. B 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. C 47. C 48. A
49. B 50. D 51. D 52. B 53. A 54. C 55. A
第二节 语法填空（每小题1.5分）
56. connecting 57. which 58. where 59. named 60. to call
61. to balance 62. convenience 63. rooted 64. technological 65. the
第四部分 写作
第一节 应用文写作（15分）
One possible version:
A Memorable Speech Contest on AI
Last week, our school held an English speech contest themed "AI and Our Life" to enhance students' awareness of technological innovation.
The contest was a huge success. Participants delivered passionate speeches on various aspects of AI, ranging from smart homes to ethical dilemmas. The atmosphere was tense yet exciting as everyone was captivated by the speakers' insights.
The event not only broadened our horizons but also sparked heated discussions about the future. It was truly an enlightening experience for all of us.
第二节 读后续写（25分）
One possible version:
Paragraph 1:
I ran down the stairs, praying that the train hadn't left yet. The platform was nearly empty, and the train was just pulling away. Despair washed over me as I realized I had lost everything. I slumped onto a bench, tears mixing with the rain on my face. Just when I thought all hope was lost, I noticed a subway staff member walking towards me, holding something familiar in his hand.
Paragraph 2:
Just as I was about to give up hope, a voice called out from behind me. "Is this your backpack " I turned around to see the kind face of the station attendant. With trembling hands, I took the soaked but intact backpack. Everything was still inside - my precious notebook, my lucky pen, and most importantly, the college application essay. Overwhelmed with gratitude, I thanked him repeatedly. That rainy evening taught me an unforgettable lesson about the kindness of strangers and the importance of never giving up hope.
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