本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
语法专练—现在完成时
一、单项选择
1．----
have
you
been
here,
Daniel
---Oh,
for
about
two
years.
A.
How
often
B.
How
long
C.
How
far
D.
How
much
2．Miss
Li
has
taught
in
USA
1999.
A.
at
B.
on
C.
since
D.
of21教育网
3．Tom
has
made
lots
of
friends
since
he
to
China.21cnjy.com
A.
has
come
B.
comes
C.
came
D.
come
4.
---Nick,
_____
you
____
my
book
---Sorry,
I
just
came
here.
A.
have,
seen
B
did,
see
C
has,
seen
D
do,
see
5.
China
______
a
lot
since
1978.
A
changed
B
has
changed
C
was
changed
D
is
changing
6.
My
parents
____
in
Nanjing
for
about
twenty
years.21·cn·jy·com
A.
worked
B.
are
working
C.
have
worked
D.
work
7.
We
have
been
friends
_____.
A.
for
two
years
ago
B.
since
two
yearswww.21-cn-jy.com
C.
for
two
years
D.
in
two
years
ago2·1·c·n·j·y
8.
They
____
the
same
questions
three
times.
A.
asked
B.
are
asking
C.
have
asked
D.
are
asked
9.
Those
foreign
friends
left
for
Shanghai
____.
A.
since
last
week
B.
a
week
ago【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C.
for
a
week
D.
since
a
week
ago
10.
I
_____
at
Sunshine
Secondary
School
for
about
two
years.
21·世纪
教育网
A.
studied
B.
have
studied
C.
study
D.
am
studying
二、按要求改写句子
1.
They
have
watched
Harry
Potter
twice.
(改成否定句)
They
_________
__________
Harry
Potter
twice.
2.
Simon
has
decided
to
go
to
Beijing.
(改一般疑问句)
________
Simon
________
to
go
to
Beijing
3.
Joe
has
been
to
Shanghai
for
a
week.
(对划线部分提问)
________
________
has
Joe
been
to
Shanghai
4.
Mary
has
finished
the
homework
for
about
twenty
minutes.(改成同义句)
Mary
______
her
homework
twenty
minutes___________.21世纪教育网版权所有
参考答案
一、
1-5
BCCAB；6-10
CCCBB
二、
1,
haven’t
watched
2,
Has,
decided
3,
How
long
4,
finished,
ago
21世纪教育网
--
中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。
版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit1
Topic1
现在完成时（一）
一、单项选择题
1.
Have
you
met
Mr.
Li
______
A.
just
B.
ago
C.
before
D.
a
moment
ago
2.
Zhao
Lan
______already
______in
this
school
for
two
years.21·cn·jy·com
A.
was;
studying
B.
will;
study
C.
has;
studied
D.
are;
studying
3.
Harry
Potter
is
a
very
nice
film.
I_______
it
twice.2·1·c·n·j·y
A.
will
see
B.
have
seen
C.
saw
D.
see
4.
He
has
_______
been
to
Shanghai,
has
he
A.
already
B.
never
C.
ever
D.
still
5.
Both
his
parents
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )look
sad.
Maybe
they
_________what's
happened
to
him.
A.
knew
B.
have
known
C.
must
know
D.
will
know
6.
The
famous
writer
_____
one
new
book
in
the
past
two
years.21世纪教育网版权所有
A.
is
writing
B.
was
writing
C.
wrote
D.
has
written
7.
—Our
country
______
a
lot
so
far.
—Yes.
I
hope
it
will
be
even
______.
A.
has
changed;
well
B.
changed;
good
C.
has
changed;
better
D.
changed;
better
8.
We
______
Xiao
Li
since
she
was
a
little
girl.
A.
know
B.
had
known
C.
have
known
D.
knew
参考答案及解析
1.
C
现在完成时常与recently
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )（近来），so
far（到目前为止），in
the
past/“last
+
一段时间”等时间状语连用。因为上述短语表示的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始持续到现在的。故应选D。
2.
C
“for
two
years”说明Zhao
Lan已经在这个学校两年了，用现在完成时，故选C。21教育网
3.
B
句意：哈利波特是一个好电影，我已经看过两次了。用现在完成时态，故选B。
4.
B
现在完成时常与already（
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（从来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故应选B。
5.
B
句意：他的父母看起来很悲伤。或许他们已经知道他发生了什么事情吧。表示“已经知道”，故用现在完成时
。21cnjy.com
6.
D
现在完成时时常与“for
+时间段或since
+过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故应选D。www.21-cn-jy.com
7.
C
句意：——到目
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )前为止，我们国家已经发生了很大的变化。——是的。我希望它将来回更好。现在完成时与so
far连用表示“到目前为止”；故应选C。
8.
C
现在完成时时常与“for
+时间段或since
+过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故选C。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
21世纪教育网
--
中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。
版权所有@21世纪教育网本资料来自于资源最齐全的２１世纪教育网www.21cnjy.com
Unit1
Topic1
词汇专练
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.
—Have
you
been
to
A_________
—Yes,
I
visited
the
pyramids
(金字塔)there
last
year.21教育网
2.
During
the
Sprin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g
Festival,
Chinese
people
are
usually
busy
visiting
their
friends
and
r________.21·cn·jy·com
3.
He
studied
har
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d,
so
he
has
made
rapid
p________
in
study
this
term.
4.
Our
country
provi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )des
more
and
more
help
to
s_________
the
needs
of
children
in
poor
areas.www.21-cn-jy.com
5.
Chatting
online
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
is
the
most
popular
way
of
c_________
among
young
people.
二、根据汉语提示完成句子。
6.
—Could
you
teach
me
how
to
use
the
_________
(机器）？21cnjy.com
—No
problem.
7.
Kate
has
_______
(已经)seen
that
film.
She
thinks
it’s
interesting.
8.
—What
do
you
usually
do
in
your
________
(空闲的)time 2·1·c·n·j·y
—I
usually
play
ping-pong
with
my
friends.
9.
—Will
you
work
in
Beijing
after
leaving
school 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
—I’m
not
sure.
Maybe
I’ll
study________（到国外）.
10.
Chinese
people
can
enjoy
better
_______（医学的）care
nowadays.
参考答案：
一、
1.
Africa
2.
rela
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tives
3.
progress
4.
satisfy
5.
communication
二、
6.
machine
7.
already
8.
spare
9.
abroad
10.
medical21世纪教育网版权所有
21世纪教育网
--
中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。
版权所有@21世纪教育网
