译林版（2024）七年级下册Unit 2 Neighbourhood
单元重点词汇变形100题（含解析）
四种题型：
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 四、根据句意及音标填空。
一、根据中文提示写出单词的正确形式。
1．Don’t laugh at others when they are in ________ (麻烦).
2．You’d better not spend much time using the computer, or your eyes may be ________ (酸痛的).
3．They are going to ________ (组织) a clean-up activity in the city park.
4．They are talking about ways of _________ (筹募) money for animals in danger.
5．How about ________ (邀请) the exchange students to the dumpling-making class
6．To solve the problem, ________ (工程师) spend much time and energy.
7．Most young people enjoy ________ (发布) their photos on this topic these days.
8．She looked at the beautiful scarf and ________ (想知道) how much it cost.
9．My neighbour is a _______ (志愿者) who often helps clean the park.
10．My aunt is a ________ (律师) who specializes in family law.
11．Cultural ________ (交流) is important for international understanding.
12．There is no milk left in the ________ (冰箱); let’s buy some.
13．Drinking honey water can soothe a sore ________ (咽喉).
14．We should sort the ________ (废弃物) into different bins.
15．The ________ (修理) of the washing machine cost me 100 yuan.
16．Throw away the ________ (破损的) cup and use a new one.
17．I know most people in my ________ (邻近的地方) and we often chat together.
18．The old woman often takes her dog for a walk around the ________ (街区) after supper. And it’s a good time for her to meet and talk with her ________ (邻居).
19．There is something wrong with my ________ (笔记本电脑).
20．I hope all ________ (官员) can pay more attention (注意力) to the education of young people.
21．Our new ________ (邻居) is very kind to us.
22．She is always ________ (乐意) to help others.
23．Please ________ (检查) your homework before handing it in.
24．Please ________ (检查) your answers before you hand in your test paper.
25．Who are you going to ________ (邀请) to take part in your fashion show
26．Students should ________ ________ (拿起、捡起) litter on the ground.
27．He is good at ________ (处理) with different kinds of problems.
28．There is no ________ (这样的) thing as a free (免费的) lunch in the world. You should always work hard to make your dream come true.
29．Would you like to give me some ideas about helping children ________ (有需要的)？
30．I don’t know those ________ (学院，大学) students.
31．Excuse me, do you know the way to the Suzhou Train ________ (站)
32．Can you hear ________ (有人) singing in the next room
33．—Why are you buying so many books these days
—I want to _________ (赠送) the books to the kids who are living poorly.
34．My uncle is ________ (能够) to speak five languages and it is easy for him to understand different cultures.
35．I need to ________ (使整洁) my bedroom before my friends come over to stay with me.
二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1．He will have a holiday if he ________ (finish) his homework.
2．According to the weather forecast, it ________ (be) sunny tomorrow.
3．用所给词的适当形式填空
What about ________ (practice) swimming this summer vacation
4．There are many ________ (kind) people in our neighbourhood.
5．Miss Lin told her students ________ (check) their homework carefully after finishing it.
6．—What about ________ (repair) your mobile phone by yourself
—I’m afraid I can’t.
7．After the rainstorm, fallen trees and ________ (break) windows were everywhere.
8．She has a warm heart and is always ready ________ (help) those in need.
9．—Our school is collecting the donated materials (捐赠物资).
—They will be sent to those living ________ (community) in that city.
10．She is ________ (able) to come to the meeting because she’s sick.
11．—Who ________(tidy) the old people’s house tomorrow
—Miss Wang and Mrs Li are.
12．You are lucky ________ (study) in such a great school.
13．My deskmate has difficulty ________ (write) in English, though she speaks English well.
14．My dream is to become a ________ (law) to help people with their problems when I grow up.
15．—Shall we go to the museum tomorrow morning
—I’m afraid I ________ (not be) free.
16．Thank you for ________ (repair) my washing machine.
17．My grandmother doesn’t know how to use the ________ (wash) machine, so my mother helps her wash clothes.
18．Would you like ________ (help) me with my homework
19．My mother always does some ________ (shop) on Sundays.
20．—Are these dogs on the side of the road one of the ________ (neighbour) —No, they aren’t.
21．What about inviting Sean ________ (have) a BBQ in our yard next weekend
22．My laptop doesn’t work. I’m going to have someone ________ (repair) it.
23．Most Chinese people think that “6” is a ________ number. (luck)
24．________ (luck), he passed all the exams.
25．My brother wants to be a police _________ (office). He thinks it’s an exciting job.
26．There ________ (be) a meeting tomorrow.
27．Can you help me ________ (organization) the games for the party tonight
28．—Look at the dark clouds. It ________ (rain) soon.
—Oh, I forgot ________ (take) the dog into the house. I should go home right away.
29．Millie always learn how ________ (care) for our community.
30．Close neighbours are ________ (good) than distant relatives.
三、根据首字母提示完成句子。
1．—Come on, Alice! The school bus will get to the s________ soon.
—Well, let’s run!
2．I received an i________ to their wedding.
3．Many students v______ to clean up the park last weekend to make our city more beautiful.
4．Students volunteer in local c________ by helping clean parks and visiting elderly people.
5．Wang Haoran wants to be an e________ like Zhan Tianyou, so he studies math very hard.
6．Did you buy a________ special at the school fair (学校市场) I saw some cute stickers!
7．After the picnic, we picked up all the r________ and put it in the bin to keep the park clean.
8．We decided to e________ storybooks after class because we both love mystery stories.
9．They’re always r_________ to help others.
10．Amy is a c________ student. She often helps me with my homework.
11．Are you w________ what to wear to a party
12．My n________ is very friendly. We often help each other.
13．The new classmate is kind. He is always w________ to teach us skateboard skills after school.
14．Please give a________ the bread to those cleaners. They’re hungry.
15．They will be a________ to give you some ideas.
16．Mr. Zhang is a l________. He helps us learn about laws and he lives near us.
17．I will ask someone to r_________ the broken washing machines for the old people.
18．My father often goes to the b________ to get money.
19．My neighbour is s________ a good man that I can always go to him when I have problems.
20．Mrs Xu often has a sore t________ after talking for a long time. She always takes a bottle of water with her.
四、根据句意及音标填空。
1．—Do you have any ________ / tr bl/ repairing the bicycle
2．Are you ________ / e bl/ to help me with my broken watch It doesn’t work.
3．The purpose of our study is not only to get into ________ / k l d /.
4．Excuse me, how can I get to the train ________ / ste n/
5．Our teacher will ________ / ɡ na z/ a class trip next week.
6．She wants to ________ / n va t/ her friends to her birthday party.
7．We live in a friendly ________ /k mju n ti/.
8．My brother wants to be a good ________ / l j (r)/ in the future.
9．Mrs. Smith lives next to us. She is really a good ________ [ ne b (r)] because she is very kind.
10．I really don’t know how to ________ /di:l/ with fruit and vegetables. They smell bad.
11．We need to ________ /r pe (r)/ the broken window as soon as we can.
12．Please _________ /t ek/ your answers carefully before handing in your papers.
13．There’s something wrong with my ________ /'l pt p/. Can I use yours
14．Why not get some useful ________ / nf me n/ from DeepSeek
15．He starts to clean up the ________ [‘r b ] in the sea.译林版七下 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 词汇变形100题
一、根据中文提示写单词（35题）
1. trouble（in trouble 处于困境中）
2. sore（酸痛的）
3. organize（组织）
4. raising（ways of doing 做……的方法）
5. inviting（how about doing）
6. engineers（工程师，复数）
7. posting（enjoy doing）
8. wondered（想知道，过去式）
9. volunteer（志愿者）
10. lawyer（律师）
11. exchange（文化交流）
12. fridge（冰箱）
13. throat（咽喉）
14. rubbish（废弃物）
15. repair（修理）
16. broken（破损的）
17. neighbourhood（社区）
18. block；neighbours（街区；邻居，复数）
19. laptop（笔记本电脑）
20. officers（官员，复数）
21. neighbour（邻居）
22. ready（乐意，be ready to）
23. check（检查）
24. check（检查）
25. invite（邀请）
26. pick up（捡起）
27. dealing（deal with 处理，be good at doing）
28. such（such 这样的）
29. in need（有需要的）
30. college（大学）
31. Station（站，Train Station 火车站）
32. someone（有人）
33. give（give away 赠送）
34. able（be able to 能够）
35. tidy（使整洁）
二、用括号内单词正确形式填空（30题）
1. finishes（主将从现）
2. will be（一般将来时）
3. practicing（what about doing）
4. kind（善良的）
5. to check（tell sb. to do）
6. repairing（what about doing）
7. broken（破损的，形容词）
8. to help（be ready to do）
9. communities（社区，复数）
10. unable（不能）
11. is going to tidy（一般将来时）
12. to study（be lucky to do）
13. writing（have difficulty doing）
14. lawyer（律师）
15. won’t be（将来时否定）
16. repairing（thank you for doing）
17. washing（washing machine 洗衣机）
18. to help（would like to do）
19. shopping（do some shopping）
20. neighbours’（邻居的，名词所有格）
21. to have（invite sb. to do）
22. repair（have sb. do 让某人做）
23. lucky（幸运的）
24. Luckily（幸运地，副词）
25. officer（警察）
26. will be（there be 将来时）
27. organize（help sb. do）
28. is going to rain；to take（将来时；forget to do）
29. to care（how to do）
30. better（比较级）
三、首字母填空（20题）
1. station（车站）
2. invitation（邀请）
3. volunteered（志愿做，过去式）
4. communities（社区）
5. engineer（工程师）
6. anything（任何东西）
7. rubbish（垃圾）
8. exchange（交流）
9. ready（乐意）
10. careful（细心的）
11. wondering（想知道）
12. neighbour（邻居）
13. willing（愿意）
14. away（give away 赠送）
15. able（能够）
16. lawyer（律师）
17. repair（修理）
18. bank（银行）
19. such（such...that...）
20. throat（咽喉）
四、根据音标填空（15题）
1. trouble / tr bl/
2. able / e bl/
3. college / k l d /
4. station / ste n/
5. organize / ɡ na z/
6. invite / n va t/
7. community /k mju n ti/
8. lawyer / l j (r)/
9. neighbour / ne b (r)/
10. deal /di l/
11. repair /r pe (r)/
12. check /t ek/
13. laptop / l pt p/
14. information / nf me n/
15. rubbish / r b /
