Unit 2 No Rules, No Order单元知识梳理及练习-词汇（含答案）-2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语
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| 名称 | Unit 2 No Rules, No Order单元知识梳理及练习-词汇（含答案）-2025-2026学年人教版七年级下册英语 |
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| 更新时间 | 2026-03-20 00:00:00 | ||
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人教版七下 Unit 2 No Rules, No Order单元知识梳理及练习
一、重点词汇
1. rule n. 规则；规章
2. order n. 秩序；顺序
3. hallway n. 走廊；门厅
4. dining hall n. 餐厅
5. library n. 图书馆
6. uniform n. 校服；制服
7. noise n. 噪音；喧闹声
8. important adj. 重要的
9. strict adj. 严格的
10. quiet adj. 安静的
11. follow v. 遵守；跟随
12. break v. 违反；打破
13. wear v. 穿；戴
14. arrive v. 到达
15. keep v. 保持；保留
16. listen v. 听
17. fight v. 打架；争吵
18. bring v. 带来
19. practice v. 练习
20. necessary adj. 必要的
二、重点短语及固定搭配
1. follow the rules 遵守规则
2. break the rules 违反规则
3. school rules 校规
4. family rules 家规
5. keep order 维持秩序
6. be on time 准时
7. be late for 迟到
8. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
9. wear a uniform 穿校服
10. keep quiet 保持安静
11. make noise 制造噪音
12. listen to music 听音乐
13. run in the hallways 在走廊里跑
14. eat in the dining hall 在餐厅吃饭
15. make one’s bed 整理床铺
16. finish one’s homework 完成作业
17. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
18. wait in line 排队等候
19. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
20. must do sth. 必须做某事
21. can do sth. 可以做某事
22. can’t do sth. 不能做某事
23. mustn’t do sth. 禁止做某事
24. turn off 关掉（电器）
三、重点句型（英文+中文翻译）
1. Don’t run in the hallways.
不要在走廊里跑。
2. Don’t be late for class.
上课不要迟到。
3. No running.
禁止奔跑。
4. We must follow the rules.
我们必须遵守规则。
5. You mustn’t fight with others.
你严禁和别人打架。
6. I have to get up early every day.
我每天必须早起。
7. She has to wear a uniform at school.
她在学校必须穿校服。
8. You can eat in the dining hall.
你可以在餐厅吃东西。
9. Can we listen to music here
我们可以在这里听音乐吗？
10. It’s important to keep quiet in the library.
在图书馆保持安静很重要。
11. We should obey the traffic rules.
我们应该遵守交通规则。
12. Listen to the teacher carefully.
认真听老师讲课。
四、重要语法知识点
1. 祈使句：以动词原形开头，表示命令、请求、禁止。
2. 否定祈使句：Don’t + 动词原形。
3. No + 动词-ing：表示禁止，如 No running.
4. can：表示能、可以；否定 can’t。
5. must：表示必须；否定 mustn’t（严禁）。
6. have to：表示不得不，有人称变化（has to）。
7. don’t have to：表示不必。
8. Must I… 否定回答：No, you don’t have to.
9. wear 表示穿着的状态；put on 表示穿的动作。
10. on time 准时；in time 及时。
11. too many + 可数名词复数；too much + 不可数名词。
12. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格。
巩固练习
一、词汇过关（根据句意及首字母填单词，每小题2分，共20分）
1. We must f______ the school rules.
2. Don’t b______ the rules, or you’ll be punished.
3. Please be q______ in the library.
4. My parents are s______ with me.
5. It’s i______ to keep healthy.
6. We can’t run in the h______.
7. You must w______ school uniform on school days.
8. Don’t make n______ in class.
9. Please k______ your classroom clean.
10. We often eat in the d______ hall at school.
二、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）
（ ）1. We ______ listen to music in class.
A. can B. can’t C. not
（ ）2. Don’t ______ late for school.
A. is B. are C. be
（ ）3. She has to ______ her bed every morning.
A. make B. makes C. making
（ ）4. —Must I finish my homework now
—No, you ______.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t
（ ）5. Don’t fight ______ your classmates.
A. with B. to C. for
（ ）6. We can eat ______ the dining hall.
A. on B. in C. at
（ ）7. The teacher is strict ______ us.
A. in B. with C. for
（ ）8. No ______ in the library!
A. talk B. talking C. talks
（ ）9. It’s important ______ quiet in class.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping
（ ）10. You ______ run in the hallways.
A. must B. mustn’t C. have to
三、句型转换（每小题4分，共20分）
1. You can eat in the dining hall.（改为否定句）
You ______ ______ in the dining hall.
2. Be late for class.（改为否定祈使句）
______ ______ late for class.
3. We have to wear uniforms at school.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ to wear uniforms at school
4. Don’t run in the hallways.（同义句转换）
______ ______ in the hallways.
5. She has to clean her room.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ she ______ to do
四、补全对话（从A—G七个选项中选五个，每小题2分，共10分）
A. Can we listen to music here B. Don’t run in the hallways. C. What are the school rules D. Yes, we can. E. We must be on time for class. F. No, we can’t. G. Thank you.
A: Hi, Linda. 1. ______
B: Well, we can’t fight with others.
A: 2. ______
B: We must keep quiet in the library.
A: 3. ______
B: No, we can’t listen to music in class.
A: Can we eat in the dining hall
B: 4. ______
A: OK. What else
B: 5. ______ It’s very important.
A: I see. Thanks.
五、短文填空（从方框中选择合适的词填空，其中有两个词为多余项，每小题2分，共20分）
rules, follow, quiet, strict, wear, arrive, keep, late, important, hallways, clean, noisy
Dear Jenny,
Welcome to our school. There are many 1.______ in our school. We must 2.______ them. We can’t be 3.______ for class. We must 4.______ at school on time. We can’t run in the 5.. We have to 6. school uniforms every day. We must be 7.______ in the library. Our teachers are 8.______ with us. It’s 9.______ to 10.______ our classroom clean every day. I hope you can have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Ming
参考答案
一、词汇过关
1. follow
2. break
3. quiet
4. strict
5. important
6. hallways
7. wear
8. noise
9. keep
10. dining
二、单项选择
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B
三、句型转换
1. can’t eat
2. Don’t be
3. Do; have
4. No running
5. What does; have
四、补全对话
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B
五、短文填空
1. rules
2. follow
3. late
4. arrive
5. hallways
6. wear
7. quiet
8. strict
9. important
10. keep
一、重点词汇
1. rule n. 规则；规章
2. order n. 秩序；顺序
3. hallway n. 走廊；门厅
4. dining hall n. 餐厅
5. library n. 图书馆
6. uniform n. 校服；制服
7. noise n. 噪音；喧闹声
8. important adj. 重要的
9. strict adj. 严格的
10. quiet adj. 安静的
11. follow v. 遵守；跟随
12. break v. 违反；打破
13. wear v. 穿；戴
14. arrive v. 到达
15. keep v. 保持；保留
16. listen v. 听
17. fight v. 打架；争吵
18. bring v. 带来
19. practice v. 练习
20. necessary adj. 必要的
二、重点短语及固定搭配
1. follow the rules 遵守规则
2. break the rules 违反规则
3. school rules 校规
4. family rules 家规
5. keep order 维持秩序
6. be on time 准时
7. be late for 迟到
8. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格
9. wear a uniform 穿校服
10. keep quiet 保持安静
11. make noise 制造噪音
12. listen to music 听音乐
13. run in the hallways 在走廊里跑
14. eat in the dining hall 在餐厅吃饭
15. make one’s bed 整理床铺
16. finish one’s homework 完成作业
17. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
18. wait in line 排队等候
19. have to do sth. 不得不做某事
20. must do sth. 必须做某事
21. can do sth. 可以做某事
22. can’t do sth. 不能做某事
23. mustn’t do sth. 禁止做某事
24. turn off 关掉（电器）
三、重点句型（英文+中文翻译）
1. Don’t run in the hallways.
不要在走廊里跑。
2. Don’t be late for class.
上课不要迟到。
3. No running.
禁止奔跑。
4. We must follow the rules.
我们必须遵守规则。
5. You mustn’t fight with others.
你严禁和别人打架。
6. I have to get up early every day.
我每天必须早起。
7. She has to wear a uniform at school.
她在学校必须穿校服。
8. You can eat in the dining hall.
你可以在餐厅吃东西。
9. Can we listen to music here
我们可以在这里听音乐吗？
10. It’s important to keep quiet in the library.
在图书馆保持安静很重要。
11. We should obey the traffic rules.
我们应该遵守交通规则。
12. Listen to the teacher carefully.
认真听老师讲课。
四、重要语法知识点
1. 祈使句：以动词原形开头，表示命令、请求、禁止。
2. 否定祈使句：Don’t + 动词原形。
3. No + 动词-ing：表示禁止，如 No running.
4. can：表示能、可以；否定 can’t。
5. must：表示必须；否定 mustn’t（严禁）。
6. have to：表示不得不，有人称变化（has to）。
7. don’t have to：表示不必。
8. Must I… 否定回答：No, you don’t have to.
9. wear 表示穿着的状态；put on 表示穿的动作。
10. on time 准时；in time 及时。
11. too many + 可数名词复数；too much + 不可数名词。
12. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格。
巩固练习
一、词汇过关（根据句意及首字母填单词，每小题2分，共20分）
1. We must f______ the school rules.
2. Don’t b______ the rules, or you’ll be punished.
3. Please be q______ in the library.
4. My parents are s______ with me.
5. It’s i______ to keep healthy.
6. We can’t run in the h______.
7. You must w______ school uniform on school days.
8. Don’t make n______ in class.
9. Please k______ your classroom clean.
10. We often eat in the d______ hall at school.
二、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分）
（ ）1. We ______ listen to music in class.
A. can B. can’t C. not
（ ）2. Don’t ______ late for school.
A. is B. are C. be
（ ）3. She has to ______ her bed every morning.
A. make B. makes C. making
（ ）4. —Must I finish my homework now
—No, you ______.
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. can’t
（ ）5. Don’t fight ______ your classmates.
A. with B. to C. for
（ ）6. We can eat ______ the dining hall.
A. on B. in C. at
（ ）7. The teacher is strict ______ us.
A. in B. with C. for
（ ）8. No ______ in the library!
A. talk B. talking C. talks
（ ）9. It’s important ______ quiet in class.
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping
（ ）10. You ______ run in the hallways.
A. must B. mustn’t C. have to
三、句型转换（每小题4分，共20分）
1. You can eat in the dining hall.（改为否定句）
You ______ ______ in the dining hall.
2. Be late for class.（改为否定祈使句）
______ ______ late for class.
3. We have to wear uniforms at school.（改为一般疑问句）
______ you ______ to wear uniforms at school
4. Don’t run in the hallways.（同义句转换）
______ ______ in the hallways.
5. She has to clean her room.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ she ______ to do
四、补全对话（从A—G七个选项中选五个，每小题2分，共10分）
A. Can we listen to music here B. Don’t run in the hallways. C. What are the school rules D. Yes, we can. E. We must be on time for class. F. No, we can’t. G. Thank you.
A: Hi, Linda. 1. ______
B: Well, we can’t fight with others.
A: 2. ______
B: We must keep quiet in the library.
A: 3. ______
B: No, we can’t listen to music in class.
A: Can we eat in the dining hall
B: 4. ______
A: OK. What else
B: 5. ______ It’s very important.
A: I see. Thanks.
五、短文填空（从方框中选择合适的词填空，其中有两个词为多余项，每小题2分，共20分）
rules, follow, quiet, strict, wear, arrive, keep, late, important, hallways, clean, noisy
Dear Jenny,
Welcome to our school. There are many 1.______ in our school. We must 2.______ them. We can’t be 3.______ for class. We must 4.______ at school on time. We can’t run in the 5.. We have to 6. school uniforms every day. We must be 7.______ in the library. Our teachers are 8.______ with us. It’s 9.______ to 10.______ our classroom clean every day. I hope you can have a good time here.
Yours,
Li Ming
参考答案
一、词汇过关
1. follow
2. break
3. quiet
4. strict
5. important
6. hallways
7. wear
8. noise
9. keep
10. dining
二、单项选择
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B
三、句型转换
1. can’t eat
2. Don’t be
3. Do; have
4. No running
5. What does; have
四、补全对话
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B
五、短文填空
1. rules
2. follow
3. late
4. arrive
5. hallways
6. wear
7. quiet
8. strict
9. important
10. keep
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