新概念一第六阶段课堂讲义 (L117-144)(无答案)

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名称 新概念一第六阶段课堂讲义 (L117-144)(无答案)
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Lesson 117-118 Tommy’s breakfast 课堂讲义
一、重点笔记:
________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________
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二、课文简介: Carol和Tom把度假带回来的礼物全部都送出去了,这阵子简直忙得晕头转向,没想到今天儿子Tommy又送给他们一份刺激的“礼物”。
三、课堂笔记
Part 1 听力理解 I’ve got ____________ stars !
Part 2 精读课文 Check notes in my book!
Part 3 原文阅读理解
( )1. What did her husband drop this morning
A. He dropped some coins. B. He dropped some notes.
C. He dropped some cents. D. He dropped some pennies.
( )2. How many coins did Tommy find on the floor
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
( )3. What did Tommy do with the coins
A. He dropped them too. B. He played with them.
C. He swallowed them. D. He gave them back to the parents.
( )4.What was Tommy’s mother doing when her husband phoned her
A. She was trying to get the coins. B. She was making dinner.
C. She was doing housework. D. She was talking with the doctor.
( )5. Did they get the coins from Tommy at last
A. Yes, they did. B. No, they didn’t.
C. Yes, they got. D. No, they got not.
Part 4 重点单词笔记
1. swallow v.吞咽 cn.燕子
时态变化:swallow-swallowed-swallowed
2. look for & find 的辨析
look for 意为寻找,强调过程
find 意为找到 ,强调结果
随堂练习:判断对错T或F
I am finding my cellphone. ( )____________
She looked for her cellphone finally. ( )____________
I haven’t looked for my lost wallet. ( )____________
Have you looked for your book ( )____________
I have found it for a long time. ( )____________
4. later
词组:sooner or later 迟早,早晚
①时间副词,表示后来或以后
②later 表示某段时间靠后的部分:
翻译:那天早上晚些时候 later that morning
去年春天快入夏的时候______________________
明天下午晚点的时候________________________
昨天晚上晚些时候___________________________
③常与具体的时间段连用,表示某段时间后,
翻译:两周后 ______________
一个月后______________
四年后_______________
④近义词辨析
in five days five days later after five days
从现在开始的一段时间后 以后,后来 以过去某一时间为起点,“过…之后”
in+时间段 时间段+later after+时间点/时间段
一般将来时肯定句 过去,将来皆可 过去,将来皆可
⑤later adj.,表示后来的或以后的,修饰名词
他们在后来的会议上谈论了这个问题。
They talked about the problem at a _______ _________.
⑥关联词:late 晚的,迟的,latest 最新的,lately 最近,不久前
随堂练习:单选题
( )1. You are ______ for school again.
A. late B. later C. latest D. lately
( )2. ______ that night I lost sleep.
A. Late B. Later C. Latest D. Lately
( )3. Have you seen the _______ movie
A. late B. later C. latest D. lately
( )4. You will understand it sooner or ______.
A. late B. later C. latest D. lately
( )5. I will fly to Madrid one month ______.
A. after B. later C. late D. lately
( )6. I think he’ll come here_______ three o’ clock.
A. in B. later C. after D. late
( )7. We will arrive home two hours _____. See you in two hours!
A. late B. later C. latest D. lately
( )8. Have you seen her _______
A. late B. later C. latest D. lately
Part 5 重点语法
一、过去进行时
When my husband was going into the dining room this morning…
While we were having breakfast…
动词结构: was, were+ doing
含义:在过去的某一段时间正在做某事
提示词:at that time
at+具体时间+yesterday/ last Monday…
from 9:00-10:00 this morning
句子变形利用be动词was, were来完成
随堂练习:用动词的适当形式填空。
I ___________ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.
Mary _________ (go) over her lessons from six to seven yesterday evening. John and Peter __________(do) the same thing.
--What _____ you _______ (do) at that time --We _______________ (watch) TV.
--Was your father at home yesterday evening
--Yes, he was. He ____________ (listen) to the radio.
She __________ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.
It ____________(rain) at that moment, so we ____________(stay) indoors.
二、时间状语从句
1. 时间状语的理解
①When my husband was going into the dining room this morning, --时间状语从句
he dropped some coins on the floor. –主句
②While we were having breakfast, --时间状语从句
our little boy, Tommy, found two small coins on the floor. –主句
时间状语从句定义:以when, while等代表时间的词引导的句子,在整句话中说明了主句发生的时间,其所在的句子叫时间状语从句。
2.when&while的区别
a. 在英义的意思上的区别:
when是at or during the time that, 既指时间点,也可指一段时间;
while是during the time that,只指一段时间。
总结一:when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是瞬间性动词,也可以是延续性动词,而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
Tom’s mother is cooking when he gets home.
When/While Tom’s mother is cooking, he gets home.
b. 主从句动词时态的区别
when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时;
while引导的时间状语从句,两句都用过去进行时的时候。
When the teacher came in, we were talking.
While we were talking, the teacher came in.
They were singing while we were dancing.
辨析方法:
__________ 从句是短暂动词,主句是短暂或延续动词;
__________ 从句是延续动词,主句是延续动词;
__________ 从句是延续动词,主句是短暂动词;
随堂练习一:用when或者while填空
__________ Margo was talking on the phone, her sister walked in.
_________ we visited the school, the children were playing games.
__________ Sarah was at the barber’s, I was having a class.
__________ I saw Carlos, he was wearing a green shirt.
___________ Allen was cleaning his room, the phone rang.
c. when和while 还可作并列连词。when表示“在那时”;
while表示“而,却”,表对照关系。
The children were running to move the bag of rice when they heard the sound of a motor bike.
He is strong while his brother is weak.
随堂练习二:用when或者while填空
Tom's very good at maths, _________his brother is hopeless.
The last time I went there was in May, _________ the weather was nice.
随堂练习三:完成下面句子,词数不限
飞机在伦敦起飞(take off)时正在下雨。
It _______________when the plane ______________in London.
当铃声响起的时候,我们正在操场上玩得很开心。
We ________ ____________ ourselves on the playground when the bell____________.
当妈妈下班回家时,你在做什么?
What _______ you _________ when Mum ______________ home from work
当我在做作业时,有人敲门(knock)。
When I _____________ my homework, someone__________ at the door.
当那个人正在遛狗的时候,那个女孩报了警。
______________ the man was walking the dog, the girl _________ the police.
四、课后作业
Part 1 抄写词汇,单词4遍,词组2遍,句子1遍,中文均1遍
1.when 当..的时候 2. while 当...的时候 3. coin 硬币 4. swallow 吞咽
5.swallow 燕子 6.toilet 卫生间 7.dining room 饭厅 8. look for 寻找
9. later后来 10. latest 最新的 11.lately 最近,不久前
12.later that morning 那天上午晚些时候 13. two days later 两天后
14. latest movie 最新的电影 15.sooner or later 迟早
Part 2根据原文内容填空
When my husband was going into the __________ __________this morning,
he __________ some __________ on the floor.
There were coins ____________.
We __________ _________ them, but we could not _________ them all.
While we _________ ___________ breakfast, our ________ boy, Tommy, _________ two small coins on the floor.
He ________ them _________ into his mouth.
We both tried to _________ the coins, but it was too ________.
Tommy had already _______________ them!
__________ that morning, __________ I was doing the housework, my husband phoned me __________ the office.
'How's Tommy ' he __________. 'I don't know,' I answered, 'Tommy's been to the _________ three ___________ this morning, but I haven't had any ____________ yet!'
Part 3 语法练习
一、辨音题
( ) 1.A. when B. many C. any D. have
( ) 2.A. late B. again C. lemonade D. fail
( ) 3.A. swallow B. show C. Moscow D. how
( ) 4.A. toilet B. pilot C. lot D. husband
( ) 5.A. while B. what C. when D. who
二、用本单元所学单词或短语填空
As soon as he got home, the telephone r_________.
What happened to him l___________
I have some c________ in my pocket.
W________ I am sleeping, my dog is playing with herself.
I will be a musician _____________________(迟早).
The ________________(饭厅) is too small for my four-person family.
三、单选题
( )1. Helen was making some tea _______ the postman knocked at the door.
A. so B. while C. as D. when
( )2. I _______ my glasses everywhere, but I couldn’t ________ them.
A. looked for; look for B. looked for; find
C. found; look for D. found; find
( )3.Jenny _______ her shoes when her friends _______.
A. was cleaning, was arriving B. was cleaning; arrived
C. cleaned; was arriving D. cleaned; arrived
( )4.I ________ at that time yesterday morning.
A. am sleeping B. sleep C. slept D. was sleeping
( )5. _______ the Greens _________ a party all the afternoon
A. Was; having B. Were; having C. Is; having D. Are; having
( )6.I ______ a meal when you _____ me.
A. cooked, were ringing B. was cooking, rang
C. was cooking, were ringing D. cooked, rang
( )7.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.
A. was watching, was hearing B. watched, was hearing
C. watched, heard D. was watching, heard
( )8.We ____ for Tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.
A. were waiting, waiting B. were waiting, wait
C. waited, waiting D. waited, wait
( )9. He ____ some cooking at that time, so he _____ me.
A. did, heard B. did, didn’t hear
C. was doing, heard D. was doing, didn’t hear
( )10. This time yesterday Jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV.
A. repaired, didn’t watch B. was repairing, watched
C. repaired, watched D. was repairing, wasn’t watching
四、用所给动词适当形式填空
While Jake __________ (look) for customers, he ______________ (see) a woman.
They ____________________ (play) football on the playground when it _______________ (begin) to rain.
A strange box _____________ (arrive) while we _________ (talk).
John ____________ (sleep) when someone __________ (break) his car.
Father still ________(sleep) when I___________ (get) up yesterday morning.
Grandma_____________ (cook) breakfast while I_____________ (wash) my face this morning.
Mother_________ (sweep) the floor when I __________ (leave) home.
I____________(read) a history book when someone ___________ (knock) at the door.
Mary and Alice are busy ____________ (do) their homework.
The teacher asked us ______________ (keep) the windows closed.
五、句子变形
1. My mother was cooking dinner at 6:00 yesterday afternoon. (对划线部分提问)
__________ ___________ __________ mother ___________ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon
2.He cut himself while he was shaving. (对划线部分提问)
_____________ ___________ he ____________ himself
3.Tommy has been to the toilet three times this morning. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ __________ __________ Tommy ________ to the toilet this morning
4. I telephoned my sister. My son broke the cup. (用when连接句子)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5. I was having breakfast. My father was reading his newspaper.(用while连接句子)
_______________________________________________________________________________________
六、句子翻译
1. 当他打网球时弄伤了自己的脚踝。
He _________ his ankle ___________ he ____________ tennis.
2. 当我的哥哥走进房间时,我正在给Mary打电话。
When my brother _________ _________ the room, I __________________ Mary.
3. 当有人敲了我的门时,我正在听音响。
When __________ __________ ________ my door, I _______________ to the stereo.
4. 我恐怕一块蛋糕都没剩下,整个早上我们都在吃。
I am__________ there’s _______ _________ _________. We ___________ all the morning.
5. 当我们离开屋子时雨下的很大。但是不久后就停了。
It _________ heavily when we _________ the house, but it cleared up __________.
Lesson 119-120 A true story课堂讲义 上
一、重点笔记:
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
二、课文简介: 最近新概念小区发生了好几起入室盗窃事件,大家都在发愁怎么办,Dan提议可以在家里养一只鹦鹉,小区的居民很好奇,这是为什么呢?原来这是由Dan的好朋友George的一个真实的故事启发的,我们一起来听听到底发生了什么吧!
三、课堂笔记
Part 1 听力理解 I’ve got ____________ stars !
Part 2 精读课文 Check notes in my book!
Part 3 原文阅读理解
( )1. What was George doing when the thieves climbed into his house
A. He was sleeping then. B. He was watching TV.
C. He was reading in bed. D. He was having a bath.
( )2. Which place did the thieves climb into first
A. The kitchen. B. The dining room C. The living room D. The bedroom
( )3. What did the thieves turn on in the dark
A. The torch. B. The light. C. The candle. D. The matches.
( )4.Who called out to the thieves in the dark
A. George. B. George’s neighbour C. The policeman. D. Henry
( )5. Who is Henry
A. George’s friend. B. A parrot.
C. George’s family. D. George’s neighbour.
Part 4 重点单词笔记
1.story cn.故事
复数:___________
词组:tell a story 讲故事
funny story 趣味故事
关联词:fairy tale 童话故事,novel 长篇小说,comic strip连环画
2.thief cn.小偷
复数:___________
关联词:steal-stole-stolen v. 偷窃
用法:steal sth. from sb. 从某人那里偷走某物
随堂练习:用所给词的正确形式填空
Both of the _________(thief) were scared.
You’d better __________(steal) it. It’s illegal(违法的).
He ____________(steal) a diamond when I passed the house.
The thief ___________(steal) plenty of cellphones the other day.
Tom ___________(steal) anything since he was released two years ago.
3. happen v.发生 (用于偶然或突发性事件)
时态变化:happen-happened-happened
词组:happen to me 发生在我身上
happen to know 碰巧知道
用法:happed to sb. 发生在某人身上
happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事
关联词组:take place v.发生 (用于事先安排好的事件)
随堂练习:单选题
( )1. The accident happened to _____ a year ago.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
( )2. The accident happened to a friend of ______ a year ago.
A. me B. I C. my D. mine
( )3. She pressed the button but nothing ______.
A. happened B. happens C. happen D. has happened
( )4. Yesterday I happened ______ Jeremy on the way home.
A. meet B. meeting C. to meet D. to met
( )5.Great changes _____ in my hometown last year.
A. take place B. took place C. happen D. happened
4. enter v. 进入 n.回车键(电脑)
时态变化:enter-entered-entered
同义词:enter=get in/come in/walk in
关联词:entrance 入口
关联词组: enter for 报名参加
随堂练习:在横线上填上正确的介词
Knock before you enter ______.
It happened _____ one of my friends.
The thief was trying _____ steal the purse ______ a woman.
We happen _____ know the story _____ hers.
He often enters _____ the football match.
5. torch n. 手电筒,火炬
复数_________
词组: the Olympic torch 奥林匹克火炬
随堂练习:看图说话
Yaoming __________________________________.
6. dark adj. 暗的,黑暗的,深色的
比较级_________ 最高级_________
反义词__________
关联词: darkness
词组:dark clouds 乌云
dark blue 深蓝色
dark hair 黑发
in the dark 在黑暗中
近义词辨析:dark & black
dark 指光线暗的; black主要指黑色
随堂练习:选词填空black或dark
The room is too _________ to paint a picture in.
I saw a man with a __________ umbrella.
It was ________ outside and I couldn't see much.
Alice Walker is a very famous _________ woman writer.
Animals can see well in the ________.
7. voice cn. 嗓音,说话声
复数:____________
关联词辨析:sound, voice, noise
sound 指所有的声音,声响
voice 指说话声
noise指噪音
随堂练习:选词填空 sound, voice, noise
The girl has a beautiful ________.
Light travels much faster than _________.
Don’t make any _________! The baby is sleeping.
She said in a loud ________.
At midnight he heard a strange _________.
8. run away 逃跑
跟run有关的词组:
run after 追赶
run out (of) sth. 用完,耗尽某物
run into sb. 偶遇某人
run into sth.遇到(问题),撞上某物
run through 匆匆浏览,排练
随堂练习:在横线上填入正确的介词
The dog is running ________ a cat.
We had lots before but now we've run ________.
You always run _________ some difficulties at the beginning of a new job.
Guess who I ran ________ today Our old school friend Nancy!
Let's just run __________ that last song one more time.
9. a friend of mine 我的一位朋友-------a friend of +___________or____________
随堂练习:短语填空
a friend of _________(Jack)
a family of __________(her)
a teacher of __________(I)
a workmate of ______________(my father)
an office of the ______________(teachers)
10. as quickly as they could 尽可能地快
同义词组:as quickly as possible (动作快)
关联词组:as soon as possible 尽快(时间短)
用法:as+形容词/副词原型+as+ sb. could, can/possible
随堂练习:根据中文提示填空
I will send your delivery ________________(尽快).
Tommy runs _______________(尽快) he could to get the first prize of the race.
Could you speak ______________(尽可能大声)you can
11. turn on 打开(电器)
反义词:turn _______ 关掉(电器)
关联词组:turn up 调高(音量)
turn down 调低(音量)
turn in 上交
turn out 证明是
词组:turn on the light 打开灯
turn on the tap 打开水龙头
turn on the torch 打开手电筒
随堂练习:在横线上填入正确的介词
Turn________ the radio. We are going outside.
How magnificent the Bund looks at night when all the lights are turned _______!
Her radio is too loud. Let her turn it ___________.
The child picked up a purse on the way and turned it _______ to the policeman.
The weather yesterday turned __________ to be fine.
四、课后作业
Part 1 抄写词汇,单词4遍,词组2遍,句子1遍,中文均1遍
1.story 故事 2. true 真实的 3.happen 发生 4.thief 小偷
5.enter 进入 6.dark 黑暗的 7.torch 手电筒 8.voice 嗓音
9.parrot 鹦鹉 10.fairy tale 童话故事 11.steal sth. from sb. 从某人那里偷走某物
12.happen to me 发生在我身上 13.happen to know 碰巧知道
14.take place 发生 15. the Olympic torch 奥林匹克火炬
16.dark clouds 乌云 17. in the dark 在黑暗中 18. as soon as possible 尽快
19. as quickly as they could 尽可能的快 20.run away 逃跑
Part 2根据原文内容填空
Do you _________ _________ I want to _______ you a ________ story. It ___________ _____a friend of _________ a year ago. While my friend, George, was__________ ______ ________, two ___________ climbed into his ___________.
After they _______ __________ the house, they went into the__________ __________. It was very _________, so they turned on a _________.
______________, they __________ a voice behind them. "What's up What's up " ___________ called. The thieves ___________ the torch and ________ __________ as ___________ as they could.
George heard the __________ and came downstairs quickly.
He turned on the _________, but he couldn't see ___________.
The thieves _________ already ___________.
But George's __________, Henry, was still there. "What's up, George " he called. '___________, Henry,' George said and smiled. 'Go back to sleep.'
Part 3 语法练习
一、辨音题
( ) 1.A. story B. torch C. parrot D. awful
( ) 2.A. dark B. duck C. luck D. nothing
( ) 3.A. thief B. mouth C. through D. neither
( ) 4.A. enter B. hurt C. turn D. Berlin
( ) 5.A. happen B. parrot C. enter D. tramp
二、用本单元所学单词或短语填空
Your v_______ is so sweet.
A t________ stole my bike yesterday.
As soon as the teacher e_________ the classroom, all the students stood up.
It’s getting d_________. I must go now.
Harry is ________________(我的一位朋友).
Uncle Tom is good at _______________(讲故事).
三、单选题
( )1. It was very dark, so they _________ a torch.
A. opened B. closed C. turned on D. turned off
( )2. A story happened ______ my friend the other day.
A. for B. to C. on D. in
( )3. Don’t read ________. It’s bad for your eyes.
A. in bed B. in the bed C. on bed D. on the bed
( )4. After they broke the window, the children ran as _____ as possible.
A. quick B. quickly C. quicker D. quickest
( )5. George ______ the voice and ______ downstairs quickly.
A. heard, comes B. heared, comes C. heared, came D. heard, came
( )6. While George ______ in bed, two thieves ______ into his room.
A. was reading, climb B. read, climbed
C. was reading, climbed D. read; was climbing
( )7. Remember _________ the TV set when you leave home.
A. turn on B. to turn on C. turn off D. to turn off
( )8. A family of ______ arrived in Shanghai to see _____.
A. her; her B. hers; she C. her; she D. hers; her
( )9. The stray dog _________ when he saw strangers.
A. ran after B. runs after C. ran away D. runs away
( )10. Keep your _______ up so that we can hear you.
A. noise B. voice C. sound D. vocal
四、句子变形
1. It was very dark, so they turned on a torch. (对划线部分提问)
__________ _________ they ___________ on a torch
2. They ran as quickly as they could. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ they __________ away
3. The thieves have already gone, ___________ ___________ (反义疑问句)
4. What’s the matter (同义句)
___________ ___________
5. --The thing happened to me a year ago. --________ ________ me. (倒装句)
五、句子翻译
1. 当这两个小偷进入厨房时,一只鹦鹉发现了他们。
_________ the two _________ _________ the kitchen, a _________ _________ them.
2. 我会尽快给你写信的。
I will write you a letter _________ _________ _________ _________.
3. 天已经很晚了,但是我仍然能听见隔壁说话的声音。
It was _________ _________,
but I could still _________ _________ _________ _________ __________.
4. 太吵了,把电视机声音调小一点。
It is _________ _________. _________ _________ the TV set please.
5. 我碰巧遇到了我的一个朋友,我们已经5年没见了。
I _________ _________ _________ a friend _________ _________.
We _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ five years.
Lesson 119-120 A true story课堂讲义 下
一、重点笔记:
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二、课堂笔记
Part 1 重点语法
一、过去完成时
1.过去完成时的动词结构
After they had entered the house, they went into the dining room.
The thieves had already gone.
动词结构:_______________
随堂练习:写出下列动词的过去分词
1. buy ______________ 9. give ______________
2. bring ______________ 10. keep ______________
3. cost ______________ 11. leave ______________
4. catch ______________ 12. meet ______________
5. drive ______________ 13. pay ______________
6. drink ______________ 14. rise ______________
7. fly ______________ 15. sell ______________
8. find ______________ 16. win ______________
2.过去完成时句子变形
The thieves had already gone.
否定句:The thieves hadn’t gone yet.
一般疑问句: Had the thieves gone yet
特殊疑问句:What had the thieves done
变形规律:
①否定句--将助动词had变________, already变_____并置于_______。
②一般疑问句--将助动词had______, already变_____并置于_______。
随堂练习:
1.I had sold the ticket when she came.(改否定句)
I _____________ sold the ticket when she came.
2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.(改否定句)
She _____________ sung a song to us before she danced.
3.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. (改一般疑问句)
____________ ____________ been very hungry by 10:00 a.m.
4.Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.(改一般疑问句)
___________Lucy completed the project __________ when _________ arrived
5.He had taken a bath when I saw him.(对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ he ___________ when __________ saw him
3.过去完成时的定义
定义:描述发生在过去的事情之前的事情,简称过完。
随堂练习:用所给词的正确形式填空
When Li Ming hurried home, he found that his mother __________ (cook) dinner.
May told me she ____________ (have) lunch, so she was not very hungry.
She ____________(leave) her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband came home.
The meeting ___________ (begin) when Mr. Wang got to school.
When I returned home, he _____________ (sleep).
4.过去完成时提示词
1. by (the time of) +过去的时间
e.g. I had finished reading the novel by nine o'clock last night.
2. by the time +一般过去时的句子
e.g. By the time I got up, my mother had cooked breakfast.
3. by the end of +过去的时间
e.g. By the end of last year, we had built two bridges.
4. before+一般过去时的句子
e.g. Before we arrived at the railway station, the train had left.
5. after+过完的句子
e.g. After I had swum for an hour, my mother picked me up.
随堂练习:用所给动词的正确形式填空We ___________ (paint) the house before we moved in.
Paul went out with Jane after he ____________(make) a phone call.
Tom said he ___________ (read) the book twice.
Our plan failed because we _________ (make) a bad mistake.
The Reads __________(have) lunch when I got to their house.
When I arrived at the station, he ___________(leave).
We _______(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.
She didn’t go to Qingdao because she __________ (be) there before.
By the time she took a bath, her husband __________(sleep).
By nine o’clock last night, they __________(sell) 1,000 cars.
二、时间状语从句
1. 时间状语从句的种类
复习:
1. 以when引导的时间状语从句
e.g. When I arrived home, my mother was cooking dinner.
2. 以while引导的时间状语从句
e.g. While I am watering the flowers, my husband is reading his newspaper.
3. 以since引导的时间状语从句
e.g. I have learnt English since I was five years old.
4. 以until 引导的从句
e.g. They worked until it was late.
e.g. She didn’t go to bed until she finished her homework.
新学:
5.以before引导的时间状语从句
e.g. Before we arrived at the railway station, the train had left.
6.以after引导的时间状语从句
e.g. After I had swum for an hour, my mother picked me up.
7. 以by the time引导的时间状语从句
e.g. By the time I got up, my sister had had breakfast.
2.时间状语从句的时态
①以when引导的时间状语从句
过去的事情:从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
现在的事情:从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
将来的事情:从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
例句:
When I got home, my mother was cooking.
When I got home, my mother had already cooked.
When I was doing homework, someone knocked.
When autumn comes, the weather is usually cool.
When he comes here next time, I will tell you.
②以while引导的时间状语从句
过去的事情:从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
现在的事情:从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
例句:
While I am singing, my sister is dancing.
While I was sleeping, my mother got home.
While I was sleeping, my father was watching TV.
③以before引导的时间状语从句
过去的事情:从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
现在的事情:从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
将来的事情:从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
例句:
Before I left school, I had finished all my homework.
Before the sunset comes, he will finish his supper.
Before they come here, I will tell you the exact time.
④以after引导的时间状语从句
过去的事情:从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
现在的事情:从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
将来的事情:从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
例句:
He went out for a walk after he had finished the work.
He usually goes to the bar for supper after he gets off work.
He will go to Beijing to work after he graduates from the university.
⑤以since引导的时间状语从句
从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
例句:I have learnt English since I was five years old.
⑥以by the time引导的时间状语从句
从句的时态_______________ ,主句的时态______________
例句:By the time I got home, my brother had finished his homework.
随堂练习:用所给动词的正确形式填空
1.That rich old man _____________ (make) a will before he _____________ (die).
2.They ____________ (study) the map of the country before they ________ (leave).
3.The robbers _____________ (run away) before the policemen_______(arrive).
4.I __________ (turn off) all the lights before I _________ (go) to bed.
5.Mike ________(write) a report when I telephoned him yesterday.
6.We ________(be) good friends since we met at school.
7.She _________(slip) into a coma by the time she reached hospital.
8. He _________(go) to Beijing to work after he graduates from the university.
9. He went out for a walk after he ___________(finished) the work.
10. After he _______(lock) the door, he left.
四、课后作业
一、请写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
编号 动词原形 动词过去式 动词过去分词
1 come
2 draw
3 feel
4 fall
5 hear
6 hurt
7 ride
8 think
9 tell
10 teach
11 write
12 run
13 swim
14 spend
15 build
二、单选题
( )1.I’m going to ____ some chopsticks ____ Sunday afternoon.
A. bought; on B. buy; in C. buy; on D. bought; in
( )2. When are you going to Hong Kong I’m going there _____.
A. this weekend B. by plane C. yesterday D. the other day
( )3. I ________my friends the other day.
A. visit B. visited C. am visiting D. have visited
( )4. I _______ presents for my parents yesterday.
A. buy B. bought C. buying D. have bought
( ) 5.I_______ English in this school since 1999.
A. taught B. have taught C. teach D. would teach
( )6.Li Lei ________ the pen for five years.
A. has had B. bought C. have had D. have bought
( )7.Everyone _________ to their teacher in the classroom at the moment.
A. are listening B. is listening C. listen D. listens
( )8.They ________ together at the party all the night yesterday.
A. dance B. danced C. are dancing D. were dancing
( )9. _______ Mary _______ you these days
A. Has, seen B. Do, see C. Did, see D. Is, seeing
( )10. We haven't finished our homework ________.
A. already B. ever C. yet D. never
( )11. Mrs. Whites isn't here, she _____London, she ______ there many times.
A. has been to, went B. has gone to, has been
C. went to, has gone D. has been to, has gone
( )12. --_______have you been here -- Since last year.
A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How soon
( )13.What ____ Jane ____ by the time he was seven
A. did, do B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done
( )14. I _____ 900 English words by the time I was ten.
A. learned B. was learning C. had learned D. learnt
( )15.By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I ___ the dinner already.
A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked
三、用动词的适当形式填空
1.When I __________(arrive) at the station, he ________(leave).
2. I waited until he _______(finish) his homework.
3. He _______________ (not tell) you the news yet.
4. He said he _______already_________(give) the book to the teacher.
5. I ___________(be) to Shanghai before.
6.She _____________(play) the guitar while her sister_____________(sing).
四、句子变形
1. He showed us the picture. Then he showed us around the house.
Before he _________________________, he__________________________________.
2. Lucy finished the project. I arrived.
By the time I arrived, ___________________________________________________.
3. We had the toys for ten years. We gave them to the child.
Before ______________________________, ___________________________________.
4. She wrote the book in 1960.
By the end of 1960 _____________________________________________________.
5. The train left. Then I arrived at the station.
After _________________________________, ___________________________________.
Lesson 121-122 The man in a hat 课堂讲义
一、重点笔记:
________________________________________________________________________________________
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二、课文简介: 上次我们听Dan讲了他朋友George的故事,这次我们一起来听听发生在他自己身上的一个故事吧!
三、课堂笔记
Part 1 听力理解 I’ve got ____________ stars !
Part 2 精读课文 Check notes in my book!
Part 3 原文阅读理解
( )1. What did the man buy in the shop
A. He bought some hats. B. He bought a dictionary.
C. He bought two dictionaries. D. He bought an umbrella.
( )2. When did the man buy the things in the shop
A. Two hours ago. B. An hour ago.
C. Two days ago. D. Half an hour ago.
( )3. Where were his books
A. They were behind the counter. B. They were on the counter.
C. They were on the shelf. D. It doesn’t tell us.
( )4. Why didn’t Caroline recognize the man straight away
A. Because the man didn’t put his hat on.
B. Because it has been a long time since she saw him.
C. Because she has a bad memory.
D. Because she thinks the man was telling a lie.
Part 4 重点单词笔记
1. serve v. 服务,给(某人)提供…,接待
时态变化:serve-served-served
用法:serve sb. 服务某人
关联词:service cn.服务
词组: at one’s service 随时提供服务
room service 客房服务
delivery service 快递服务
随堂练习:用所给词的正确形式填空
She ________(serve) us a delicious lunch the other day.
Your car needs a _________(serve).
Your car needs __________(serve).
After I ______________(serve) the last customer, I left.
I happened __________(serve) my teacher of middle school.
2. wear v. 穿着
时态变化:wear-wore-worn
近义词辨析:wear & put on
①wear 表示“穿着”,是持续性动词
②put on表示“穿上”,是短暂性动词
随堂练习:单选题
( )1. I have ______ a green coat for three days.
A. wear B. worn C. put on D. wore
( )2. My sister is trying to ______ her pants.
A. wear B. worn C. put on D. wore
( )3. What are you _____ today
A. wear B. wearing C. put on D. putting on
( )4. I _____ a blue hat last Friday.
A. wear B. worn C. put on D. wore
( )5. It’s getting cold. You should ______ ______.
A. wear more B. wear less C. put on more D. put on less
( )6. You’d better _______ your coat at once.
A. wear B. to wear C. put on D. to put on
3.recognize v.识别出,承认
时态变化:recognize-recognized-recognized
随堂练习:用recognize的正确形式填空
I ______________ him when I entered the room.
I _____________________ him until he put his hat on.
After we __________________ each other, we talked a lot about the good old days.
I failed _______________ the wanted man.
Part 5 重点语法---定语从句
一、课文原句
The lady who is standing behind the counter.
The books which are on the counter.
He says he's the man who bought these books.
The man who I served was wearing a hat.
Is this the man that you served, Caroline
定语从句也可以称为___________从句。
二、定语从句之定语的理解
他是一个讨厌的人。 _____________________________
我要那本放在架子上的红色的书。 _____________________________
这是一台500美元的电视机。 _____________________________
他正在和一个撑着红色雨伞的人交谈。_____________________________
这是一本美国的长篇小说。 _____________________________
他是我服务过的一位先生。 _____________________________
定语:修饰句中________,作为该名词的_______,可以是形容词或词组,介词短语或从句, 其中形容词或词组放在名词_________,介词词组或从句置于名词___________。
随堂练习:划出下列句子中的定语部分,如没有,可跳过。
He is a gentle man.
The boat under the bridge is going slowly.
My father is very tall and strong.
I have a ten-year-old daughter.
The first car is number fifteen.
These two men are waiting for the bus.
The woman in blue is watering the flowers.
The book which I read yesterday is missing.
三、定语与表语
①My father is very tall and strong. 表语
②My tall and strong father is working on a farm. 定语
表语与定语:表语是说话者要表达的重点,定语不是说话者要表达的重点;
③我很害怕。
④很害怕的我从来不看恐怖电影。
大部分形容词既可以做表语也可以做定语,但有一些形容词只能 做表语,不能做定语,
它们是_______________,______________,______________,________________, _______________。
四、定语从句的关系代词
1. The lady who is standing behind the counter.
2. The books which are on the counter.
3. Is this the man that you served
who用来引导形容______的定语从句, which用来引导形容_______的定语从句,that用来引导形容________的定语从句,who,which,that在定语从句中被称为__________。
五、定语从句之先行词
The lady who is standing behind the counter.
The books which are on the counter.
Is this the man that you served
被定语从句修饰的部分叫先行词。
随堂练习一:找出下列句子中的关系代词(——)和先行词(——)
The meeting that you have missed was very important.
The girl who is making a speech right now is our monitor.
The vase that I broke yesterday was very expensive.
The boy who helped you yesterday is my neighbour.
That's just the topic that I'm very interested in.
He is just the boss who gave me that valuable opportunity.
I like the cake which you bought yesterday.
He is the teacher who helped me.
随堂练习二:根据句意,选择正确的关系代词填空 that, which, who
This is an old computer _____________ works much slower.
This is the book ____________ I like the most.
The box ____________ is full of books should be emptied as soon as possible.
I am the one ___________ wrote to you.
The teacher ___________ teaches us maths is a young man.
四、课后作业
Part 1 抄写词汇,单词4遍,词组2遍,句子1遍,中文均1遍
1.customer顾客 2. manager 经理 3. serve 服务 4. service 服务(名词)
5.gentleman绅士 6.wear 穿着 7.recognize 识别出 8. counter 柜台
9. at your service 随时为您提供服务 10. room service 客房服务
11. a red book on the shelf 一本架子上的红色的书
12. a man with an umbrella 一个撑着伞的人
13. a five hundred-dollar TV set 一台500美元的电视机
14. an American novel 一本美国的长篇小说 15.wear-wore-worn
Part 2根据原文内容填空
CUSTOMER: I bought two expensive ________ here________,
but I _________ ______ ________them _______ me.
MANAGER: Who _________ you, sir
CUSTOMER: The lady ______ is standing behind the _______.
MANAGER: Which books did you buy
CUSTOMER: The books ________ are on the counter.
MANAGER: _______ you serve this ________ half an hour ago, Caroline
He says he's the man ________________________.
CAROLINE: I can't ___________.
The man who I served _______ _______ a hat.
MANAGER: _________ you _________ a hat, sir
CUSTOMER: Yes, I have.
MANAGER: _______ you put it on, please
CUSTOMER: __________.
MANAGER: Is this the man who you served, Caroline
CAROLINE: Yes. I ______________ him now.
Part 3 语法练习
一、辨音题
( ) 1.A. customer B. suddenly C. impossible D. nothing
( ) 2.A. manager B. customer C. counter D. serve
( ) 3.A. counter B. found C. mouth D. swallow
( ) 4.A. wear B. where C. hear D. pair
( ) 5.A. recognize B. parrot C. forgot D. lemonade
二、用本单元所学单词或短语填空
I r____________ her as soon as she came in the room.
My husband is the m___________ of the hotel.
There is nobody in the shop to s_________ him.
He never f__________ his mum’s birthday and always gives her a gift on time.
Don’t _______________ him getting up early. (指望)
She ________________(成功做…) sell her house before March. 7th.
三、单选题
( )1. He bought the books which _______ on the counter.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )2. The dog _______ is carrying the basket is mine.
A. who B. whom C. which D. /
( )3.The customer forgot _______ the dictionaries with him.
A. to take B. take C. taking D. took
( )4. Mr. Wang always _________ a white shirt.
A. wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on
( )5. Tom, you should _______ your coat, or you will have a cold.
A. wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on
( )6.My mother told me ________ my scarf when I went out.
A. wear B. to wear C. put on D. to put on
( )7. You can't count on ___________ in this business.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( )8. People can’t count on ________ one job for life.
A. do B. to do C. done D. doing
( )9. He is the porter ________ carried my suitcase.
A. who B. which C. / D. whose
( )10. We are ________ your service at any time
A. on B. at C. with D. of
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
The man I ___________ (serve) just now was wearing a hat.
Alice was doing her homework while her little brother ___________(play) games.
Don’t forget ____________(close) the window when you leave.
This is ________________ (interesting) book I have ever seen.
My father ____________(take) me to Japan tomorrow.
These are the expensive _____________(dictionary) which I bought yesterday.
The boys ran away after they ________________(break) the window.
I ________________(forget) her already.
Look! The lady who ______________(stand) behind the counter served me.
Don’t count on __________(they).
五、句子变形
1. This is the policeman. He caught the thief. (变为定语从句)
This is the policeman ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________.
2. They are the actors. They were dancing in the restaurant yesterday. (变为定语从句)
They are the actors ____________ ____________ ____________ in the restaurant yesterday.
3. There are the tables. My father painted them last year. (变为定语从句)
These are the tables ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ last year.
4. I forgot to take the two books with me. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ you ____________ ____________ ____________
5. The man bought the books which are on the counter. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ ____________ the man ____________
六、句子翻译
1. 你上周买的那本字典太贵了。
The dictionary ____________ ____________ __________ last week is _________ expensive.
2. 那是叼着篮子的小狗叫Yudi.
The puppy ____________ ____________ ____________ the basket calls Yudi.
3. 昨天接待我的那个人今天不在。
The man ____________ ____________ ____________ yesterday is not here today.
4. 那些在修路的人正在发出很大的噪音。
The men ____________ ____________ ____________ the road are ____________ the noise.
5. 我昨天接待的那位绅士待着一顶帽子。
The gentleman ___________ I served yesterday____________ ____________ a hat.
Lesson 123-124 A trip to Australia课堂讲义
一、重点笔记:
________________________________________________________________________________________
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二、课文简介: Mike和Scott正在看澳大利亚旅行的照片,这趟旅行到底如何呢?我们一起来听听他们怎么说吧!
三、课堂笔记
Part 1 听力理解 I’ve got ____________ stars !
Part 2 精读课文 Check notes in my book!
Part 3 原文阅读理解
( )1. Who went to Australia
A. Mike B. Scott C. Both of them D. Neither of them
( )2. Who is the man in the third picture
A. Mike’s friend. B. Mike’s boss. C. Scott’s friend. D. Scott’s boss.
( )3. Who is the man with the beard
A. Mike himself. B. Scott himself. C. Mike’s friend. D. Scott’s friend.
( )4. How many photos did they see
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
( )5. Why didn’t Scott recognize Mike in the picture
A. They haven’t seen each other for a long time.
B. Mike grew beard.
C. Mike looked so different with beard.
D. Scott never saw Mike with beard.
Part 4 重点单词笔记
1. offer v.提供 cn.工作邀请
时态变化:offer-offered-offered
用法:offer sb. sth. = offer sth. ______ sb. 给某人提供某物
offer to do 主动做某事
随堂练习:用所给词的正确形式填空
I have got _________(offer) from my favourite company.
He is the man who _________(offer) me a job last year.
I ____________(offer) any advice to them yet.
I decided __________(offer) Jim a job.
Peter offered __________(teach) them water-skiing.
2. grow v. 成长,生长
时态变化:grow-grew-grown
词组:grow up 长大 (v.)
grown up 长大了 (adj.)
grown-up(s) 成年人 (n.)
随堂练习:
When I ______ (grow) up, I _________(be) a musician.
I don’t want ________(grow) up.
It must be terrible to be ____________(grow) up.
3. travel v.旅行 n.旅行
时态变化:travel-travelled-travelled
用法:travel around the world 环游世界
travel to sp. 去某地旅游
近义词辨析:trip, travel, journey, tour,voyage
trip 指短途旅行 (去周边)
travel 指出国游
journey 指路途遥远的陆地旅行(西游记)
tour 指以游览、视察、购物等为目的的旅行,或者团体旅游 (导游:tour guide)
voyage 指邮轮旅行
以上4个单词表示“去旅行”时,都以词组 go on a+出现。
随堂练习:选词填空
On the Thursday we went out on a day ________.
My mother enjoys shopping _______.
Tang Seng began a long _________ to learn Buddhist scriptures.
Sound ___________ better in water than in air.
Part 5 重点语法
一、定语从句
1. 关系代词whom
He is the man whom I haven’t seen for one year.
She is the girl with whom he went to see the film.
She is the girl whom we met at the airport.
总结:
如果先行词(人)在定语从句中做_________,那么用关系代词___________引导定语从句。
如果先行词(人)在定语从句中做_________,那么用关系代词____________引导定语从句。
随堂练习:选词填空who, whom
Where’s the girl ________ sells the tickets
The author _________ you criticized(批评) in your view has written a letter in reply.
The man_______ we sent the present to is a doctor of law.
2.定语从句中关系代词的省略情况
总结:当先行词在定语从句中做宾语时,关系代词可省略,做主语则不可省。
随堂练习:判断下列句子中的关系代词是否可以省略,如不能,请填入正确的关系代词
This is the factory _______ we visited yesterday.
The man _______ talked to you just now is an excellent engineer.
I enjoyed the evening _______ we spent together by the sea.
He is the person _______ I met in the park yesterday.
The lady _______ came to our class is from Australia.
The book _______ you need is sold out.
She is one of the students in our class _______ are good at English.
That is the restaurant _______ they just now talked about.
三、关系副词 when,where,how,why
①关系副词 when
例句:Do you remember the day when we went to the zoo
先行词:_________________
先行词回归定语从句: We went to the zoo on the day.
说明the day在定语从句中做时间副词,因此用when来代替,when也可以转化为on which。
②关系副词 where
例句:This is the room where he lives.
先行词:_________________
先行词回归定语从句: He lives in the room.
说明the room在定语从句中做地点副词,因此用where来代替,where也可以转化为in which。
③关系副词how
例句:Can you explain the method how this machine operates
先行词:_________________
先行词回归定语从句: This machine operates in the method.
说明the method在定语从句中做方式副词,因此用how来代替,how也可以转化为in which。
④关系副词why
例句:That’s the reason why he was late for school today.
先行词:_________________
先行词回归定语从句: He was late for school today for the reason.
说明the reason在定语从句中做原因,因此用why来代替,why也可以转化为for which。
随堂练习:单选题
( ) 1.I still remember the day ________ I first came to the house.
A. that B. when C. where D. which
( ) 2. I am sure you will find this mountain a nice place _______ you would like to take your holiday.
A. which B. that C. where D. when
( ) 3. I was born in the year ________ the Second World War ended.
A. which B. on which. C. when D. during which
( ) 4. That was the way _______ I did it.
A. why B. how C. when D. where
( ) 5. This is the student for _________ I bought a book yesterday.
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
二、感叹句
The ship is so beautiful. (转为感叹句)
What a beautiful ship!
How beautiful the ship is!
1. 以what为主的感叹句
The ship is so beautiful.
What a beautiful ship+ (it is)!
随堂练习:将下列句子变成以what来头的感叹句
She is a clever girl.
_______ ______ _______ ________ she is!
It’s an exciting match.
_______ ______ _________ ________ it is!
You’ve taken very good advice.
_______ ______ _______ you’ve taken!
The vegetables are so cheap.
_______ __________ __________ they are!
2. 以how为主的感叹句
The ship is so beautiful.
How beautiful+ the ship is!
随堂练习:将下列句子变成以how来头的感叹句
She is a clever girl.
_______ _________ the girl is!
It’s an exciting match.
_______ ____________ the match is!
You’ve taken very good advice.
_______ _________ the advice you’ve taken!
The vegetables are so cheap.
_______ __________ the vegetables are!
随堂练习:感叹句综合练习
( ) 1. _______ fast the boy ran!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
( ) 2. _______ well you sing but _______ badly he dances!
A. How, how B. What, what C. How, what D. What, how
( ) 3. ________ delicious the soup is! I’d like some more.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
( ) 4. ___ fools they were! They believed what the man said.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
( ) 5.___ foolish they were! They believed what the man said.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
四、课后作业
Part 1 抄写词汇,单词4遍,词组2遍,句子1遍,中文均1遍
1.trip 短途旅行 2.during 在…期间 3.Australia澳大利亚 4. offer 提供
5.guess 猜测 6.grow 成长,生长 7.beard 络腮胡 8. travel 旅行
9. go on a trip 去旅行 10.a day trip 一日游 11. tour guide 导游
12.go on a journey 去(长途)旅行 13. grow up 长大 14. grown-up 大人
15.go on a business trip 出差旅行 16. offer to help 主动帮忙
17. offer sth. to sb. 给某人提供某物 18. offer-offered-offered
19. grow-grew-grown 20. travel-travelled-travelled
Part 2根据原文内容填空
MIKE: Look, Scott. This is a ____________ I took _______ my trip ____ Australia.
SCOTT: Let me see it, Mike.
SCOTT: This is a good photograph. Who are these people
MIKE: They’re people I ______ during the trip.
MIKE: That's the ship we _________ _____.
SCOTT: _______ a beautiful ship!
SCOTT: Who's this
MIKE: That's the man I _____ you _______. Remember
SCOTT: Ah yes. The one who _______ you a job in Australia.
MIKE: That's right.
SCOTT: Who's this
MIKE: _________!
SCOTT: It's not you, ________ __________
MIKE: That's right.
MIKE: I ____________ during the trip, but I ________ it ____ when I came home.
SCOTT: Why did you shave it off
MIKE: My wife didn't like it!
Part 3 语法练习
一、辨音题
( ) 1.A. travel B. guess C. remember D. forget
( ) 2.A. grew B. put C. look D. foot
( ) 3.A. offer B. off C. of D. job
( ) 4.A. beard B. dear C. millionaire D. hear
( ) 5.A. photograph B. shave C. came D. change
二、用本单元所学单词或短语填空
It will take three to six hours for a round t_________.
I will visit my grandpa d_________ my summer holiday.
Can you g___________ what will happen next
He decides to _________________________(蓄胡子).
He _________________________(给我提供了一份工作).
Would you please __________________________(照相) for me
三、单选题
( )1. That’s the photograph ______ I took in Australia.
A. who B. whom C. / D. whose
( )2. That’s the man _______ I told you _______.
A. who; about B. /; about C. who;/ D. /;/
( )3.She offered a job ______ me.
A. to B. with C. for D. on
( )4. We went ______ a day trip to the Red Park.
A. to B. with C. for D. on
( )5. ________ the summer holiday my mother took me to the Disney land.
A. At B. During C. For D. puts on
( )6. We are ___________, so don’t joke with your life.
A. grow up B. grow ups C. grown up D. grown-up
( )7. I ________ to Paris three times.
A. travel B. have travelled C. have traveled D. travelled
( )8. I forgot _________ my beard ________.
A. to shave; / B. to; shave; off C. shave; / D. shave; off
( )9. The man offered _________ the old woman with her heavy bag.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped
( )10. I have sent _______ offer ________ the interviewee.
A. a; to B. an; to C. a; for D. an; for
( ) 11. _______ difficult questions they are! I can’t answer them.
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
( ) 12. ________old bike Li Lei is riding!
A. How B. How an C. What a D. What an
( ) 13. _______ lovely weather we are having these days!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
( ) 14. ____time we’re having today!
A. What a good B. How good C. What good D. How a good
( ) 15. _______ interesting work it is to teach children!
A. How B. How an C. What D. What an
( )16.That was the way _______ I did it.
A. why B. how C. when D. where
( )17. Who is the man ________ was late for work yesterday
A. who B. which C. whom D. that
( )18. You must tell me the reason ________ you are late for school.
A. which B. why C. how D. that
( )19. Mary is one of the few girls who ________ computers.
A. have B. has C. had D. would have
( )20. I was asked to work on Sundays, ________ I really hated.
A. that B. which C. when D. where
四、用所给词适当形式填空
1. The woman who _________(buy) an umbrella spoke to me an hour ago.
2. Mike shaved off the beard when he __________(come) back home.
3. The boy _________(fall) down from the wall and hurt himself.
4. We ________ already ________(take) some photos.
5. Who ____________(come) to our home tomorrow
6. I am only ___________(guess) if she is 70 years old.
7. The boy who____________(sit) between the man and the woman is their son.
8. _________ you ever____________(travel) to Moscow
9. Shall we go somewhere _____________(travel)
10. After she ____________(grow) up, she became a famous writer.
五、句子变形
1. It’s a mild winter. (变为感叹句)
__________ __________ __________ __________ it is!
2. He runs so fast. (变为感叹句)
__________ __________ he runs!
3. Mike shaved off his beard, __________ __________ (反义疑问句)
4. There were few people on the playground, __________ __________ (反义疑问句)
5. --I grew a beard during the trip. --___________ __________ I. (倒装句)
6. --My wife didn't like it! --___________ __________ my wife. (倒装句)
7. These are the teachers. We talked about them. (变为定语从句)
They are the __________ we talked __________.
8. That’s the city. They came from the city. (变为定语从句)
That’s __________ __________ they __________ __________.
六、句子翻译
1. 这就是我跟你说过的那个人。
That’s __________ __________ we __________ __________.
2. 这就是在澳大利亚给我工作的那个人。
That’s the man __________ __________ __________ a job __________ ____________.
3. 我在旅行时留了胡子,但我回家时就挂掉了。
I __________ ______ __________ __________ the trip,
__________ I __________ it __________ after I came home.
4. 刚刚跟你说话的那个女孩几天前刚从我们这里搬走。
The girl ________ _________ _________ you _________ _________ from here the other day.
5. 我们能买得起这台最贵的电视机吗?
__________ we __________ __________ __________ the __________ __________ model
Lesson 125-126 Tea for two课堂讲义
一、重点笔记:
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
二、课文简介: Susan和Peter准备两个人一起喝茶,但是结果这会是一个人喝还是两个人喝呢?
三、课堂笔记
Part 1 听力理解 I’ve got ____________ stars !
Part 2 精读课文 Check notes in my book!
Part 3 原文阅读理解
( )1. What must Peter do first
A. He must open the door. B. He must drink some water.
C. He must make some tea. D. He must water the garden.
( )2. Which season is it now
A. Winter. B. Autumn. C. Summer. D. Spring.
( )3. Why did Peter come back so quickly
A. It was raining. B. It was hot.
C. The garden was too small. D. There was no water.
( )4. Did Susan have tea by herself at last
A. Yes, she did. B. No, she didn’t. C. It doesn’t say.
Part 4 重点单词笔记
编号 名词 动词
air 空气 给…通风
dust 灰尘 掸灰尘
answer 答案 接电话
brush 刷子 刷
smile 微笑 微笑
cry 哭声 哭
face 脸 面对
help 帮忙 帮助
light 光,灯 点亮,照亮
paint 涂料,颜料 涂漆,粉刷
1.water vt.浇水 un. 水
随堂练习:翻译下列句子
I don’t know the answer to the question.
Let’s face our problem.
I can hear a cry, but I don’t know who is crying.
Please don’t use the new brush to brush the shoes.
2.mean vt. 意味着
时态变化:mean-meant /ment/ -meant /ment/
关联词:meaning cn.意思
词组:mean to do sth. 故意做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
随堂练习:用所给词的正确形式填空
What is the __________(mean) of the word
I didn't mean ____________(leave) her name off the list.
It means ___________(pay) more money.
3. surprise cn.惊喜 vt.使惊讶,使意外
时态变化:surprise-surprised-surprised
词组:a big surprise 一个大惊喜
to my surprise 令我惊讶的是
get a surprise 吃了一惊
关联词:surprising adj.令人吃惊的
surprised adj.感到吃惊的
用法:sth. is surprising to sb. 对某人来说某事令人吃惊
sb. is surprised at sth. 某人对某事很吃惊
随堂练习:
( )1.I am too ______about the news.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
( )2. It's not ______they lost.
A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprises
( )3. ______ my surprise, he is absent from school.
A. For B. To C. With D. On
( )4. The party is surprising ______ me.
A. for B. to C. with D. on
( )5. I am so surprised _____ the coming holiday.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
Part 5 重点语法
一、have to & must & need的区别
Do you have to water it now
I must water the garden first.
That means you don't need to water the garden.
意思不同:
①have to表示“必须,不得不”,有其他客观因素要求必须要做;
②must 表示“必须”,由本人主观认为必须要做某事;
③need表示“需要”needn’t=don’t have to 不需要
时态不同:
①have to---has to(三单)---had to---(过去式)---will have to(将来时)
②must没有时态变化
随堂练习一:选词填空 have to, must, need
We _________ protect our environment.
The soup _________ salt.
I _________ wash the car tomorrow. It’s too dirty.
I _________ go to the dentist tomorrow.
This shirt _________ to be washed.
All visitors _________ report to reception.
随堂练习二:用have to 的正确形式填空
She __________ leave now.
We __________ take a taxi yesterday.
I ___________ take a train instead tomorrow.
The Sawyers __________ go home now.
The poor ___________ be on the go for life every day.
二、have to 的句子变形
I have to go home now.
否定句:I don’t have to go home now.
一般疑问句:Do you have to go home now
肯定回答:Yes, I do.
否定回答:No, I don’t.
特殊疑问句:What do you have to do
随堂练习:
I had to water the garden first.
否定句:I _______ ________ ________ water the garden first.
一般疑问句:_______ _______ ________ ________ water the garden first
特殊疑问句:________ ________ you _______ _______ ________ first
三、must的句子变形
I must do the homework now.
否定句:I don’t have to do the homework now.
I don’t need to do the homework now.
一般疑问句:Must you do the homework now
肯定回答:Yes, I must.
否定回答: No, I needn’t.
特殊疑问句:What must you do first
随堂练习:句子变形
She must learn English by herself.
否定句: She __________ ________ _____ learn English by herself.
一般疑问句:_______ she learn English by herself
肯定回答:Yes, she _______.
否定回答: No, she __________.
特殊疑问句:What ______ she _______ by herself
四、课后作业
Part 1 抄写词汇,单词4遍,词组2遍,句子1遍,中文均1遍
1.water浇水 2.terribly 非常 3. mean 意味着 4. nuisance 讨厌的东西
5. first 首先 6. surprise 惊喜 7.surprised吃惊的 8. surprising 令人吃惊的
9. terribly sorry 非常抱歉 10.miss him terribly 非常想念他
11. the meaning of the word 这个单词的意思 12. mean to do 故意做
13. mean doing 意味着做某事 14. to my surprise 令我惊讶的是
15. get a surprise 吃了一惊 16. at first 起初,当初
17.first of all 首先 18. first name 名 19.have to 不得不
20. mean-meant-meant
Part 2根据原文内容填空
SUSAN: Can't you come in and _________ now, Peter
PETER: ________. I must _______ the garden _________.
SUSAN: Do you _______ _____ water it now
PETER: I'm afraid I must. Look at it! It's_______ _____.
SUSAN: What a _______________!
PETER: ___________it was very dry, too. Don't you remember I _______ water it every day.
SUSAN: Well, I'll have tea____________.
SUSAN: That was ______! Have you _________ already
PETER: Yes. Look out of the window.
SUSAN: It‘s raining! That _______ you ___________ water the garden.
PERTR: That was__________________. It means I can have tea, ________.
Part 3 语法练习
一、辨音题
( ) 1.A. water B. what C. want D. answer
( ) 2.A. yet B. quick C. trip D. during
( ) 3.A. mean B. people C. met D. thief
( ) 4.A. surprise B. first C. heard D. sir
( ) 5.A. pleasant B. instead C. leave D. plenty
二、用本单元所学单词或短语填空
1.It’s t__________ cold this winter.
2.He is making himself a n______________.
3.I have a s___________ for you. You’ve passed the exam.
4.The weather in Africa is always very d_________ here in Spring.
5.I was doing it all ___________________(独自).
6.The little boy ____________(不得不) stay at home because it’s raining hard now.
三、单选题
( )1.His arm is all right. He___________ go and see the doctor.
A. has not to B. don't have to C. haven't to D. doesn't have to
( )2. Excuse me. ____________ you please pass me that cup
A. Do B. Should C. Would D. Must
( )3. ---Would you like to go boating with us ---Yes, ______.
A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do
( )4.You______ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever.
A. can B. must C. need D. would
( )5.You _______ drive on the right in the U.S.A
A. can B. must C. have to D. had to
( )6.I don’t know the _______ of “intelligent”.
A. meaning B. mean C. means D. meant
( )7.______ my surprise, I have passed in the French test!
A. With B. To C. For D. Since
( )8. ________ in my career(事业), I was failing.
A. First B. At first C. First of all D. For the first time
( )9. The news is so ________. And I am so _________.
A. surprised; exciting B. surprising; exciting
C. surprised; excited D. surprising; excited
( )10. My name is Williams Low. What is the first name
A. Williams B. Low C. Williams Low D. Low Williams
四、用所给词适当形式填空
1. My daughter cleaned her shoes by ___________(she).
2. It’s ______________(terrible) dry.
3. You needn’t ____________(decide) now.
4. He _____________(have to) repair the car now.
5. We ________________(have to) take a taxi tomorrow.
6. She ____________ (have to) do the housework last night.
7.I’ll have tea by ___________(I).
8.She is so _____________(surprise).
五、句子变形
1. I have to water the garden now. (变为一般疑问句)
__________ you __________ __________ __________ the garden now
2. You must water the garden first. (变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
__________ I __________ the garden first __________, you __________.
3. She will have to get up at six o’ clock. (变为否定句)
She __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ at six o’ clock.
4. You don’t have to walk to the station. (变为同义句)
You __________ __________ __________ __________ to the station.
5. She has to wait for a week. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ she __________ __________ __________
六、句子翻译
1. 我们不必走到车站,因为我们可以乘汽车。
We _________ _________ _________ walk to the station,
_____________ we can _________ a bus.
2. 这就是说你不必给花园浇水了。
_________ _________ you _________ _________ _________ water the garden.
3. 这是我意想不到的好事。
Th
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