湖北部分省级示范高中2025-2026学年春季学期高二年级3月起点考试英语试卷（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文）
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| 名称 | 湖北部分省级示范高中2025-2026学年春季学期高二年级3月起点考试英语试卷（含解析，无听力音频有听力原文） |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2026-03-20 00:00:00 | ||
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2026 年春季学期高二年级 3 月起点考试英语试卷
考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
祝考试顺利！
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并认真核准准考证号条形码上的以上信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
第一部分 听力 （满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 ． What is the problem
A ．The man broke the cup with coffee.
B ．The woman doesn’t like coffee.
C ．The man cannot make coffee.
2 ． Where are the speakers
A ．In a hotel. B ．On the street. C ．In a taxi.
3 ． How far will the man walk to get to the Trade Union
A ．About 5 miles. B ．About 30 minutes’ walk. C ．5 or 6 blocks.
4 ． When will the man fly to Chicago
A ．On August 1st. B ．On August 2nd. C ．On August 3rd.
5 ． What’s the relationship between the speakers
A ．They are good friends. B ．They are neighbors. C ．They are classmates.
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．Why did the officer want to see the man’s licence
A ．Because he was speeding.
B ．Because he was a stranger.
C ．Because he took the wrong turn.
7 ．What’s the speed limit in business area of this city
A ．20 mph. B ．25 mph. C ．35 mph.
8 ．How does the woman probably feel about the man’s mistake
A ．Angry. B ．Doubtful. C ．Sympathetic.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
9 ．What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A ．Reading the Sunday newspaper.
B ．Discussing business strategies.
C ．Drinks they like.
10 ．Why does the woman want to read the business section
A ．She is interested in women’s business news.
B ．She needs ideas for her food company.
C ．She wants to learn about new coffee products.
11 ．What will the man probably do next
A ．Finish reading the newspaper.
B ．Get the woman some coffee with milk.
C ．Share business articles with the woman.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
12 ．When should Flight 962 have arrived
A ．At 9:35. B ．At 10:35. C ．At 11:35.
13 ．What’s the air route ofFlight 962
A ．From Chicago to Boston.
B ．From San Francisco to Chicago.
C ．From Boston to San Francisco.
14 ．What’s the woman’s attitude to the man
A ．Helpful and patient. B ．Sorry and angry. C ．Polite but indifferent.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
15 ．Why do people drive on the left in England
A ．It is more convenient for wagon drivers.
B ．It comes from medieval knights’ habits.
C ．It was set to follow French traditions.
16 ．What can we infer from the conversation
A ．America’s driving habit is influenced by multiple factors.
B ．England will change its left-hand driving rule someday.
C ．The woman has planned to move to England.
17 ．What is the main topic of the conversation
A ．Travel tips for driving in England and America.
B ．Traffic rules in England and America.
C ．Reasons for driving habits in England and America.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A ．The university library. B ．The library facilities. C ．The library hours.
19 ．Where is the most likely place to find a book on physics
A ．On Level 1. B ．On Level 2. C ．On Level 3.
20 ．How long can a graduate student keep the borrowed books
A ．For 14 days. B ．For 20 days. C ．For 28 days.
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Bookshops in the UKBarter Books
Alnwick
Barter Books is one of Britain’s largest second-hand bookstores with a collection of 350,000
pre-loved beauties. It’s housed in a former railway station and you’ll see nods to that history
everywhere — the most appealing are the mini trains running on tracks above the bookshelves.
There’s also a trading system, so you can bring your old books for a chance to trade them in for credits to spend in the store. Hatchards
London
This five-floor bookshop, established in 1797, is the oldest in the capital. It draws visiting authors from Charles Cumming to Sofia Coppola — which means lots of signed copies of your favourite stories. Owing to being mentioned in Mrs Dalloway, it’s a favourite among Virginia Woolf fans.
The Mainstreet Trading Company
St Boswells
The husband-and-wife team Rosamund and Bill de la Hey have transformed this former auction house (拍卖行) into a place for book lovers. It hosts events with star writers regularly — former guests have included Michael Morpurgo and Margaret Atwood. Here younger readers can
discover the Book Burrows: two cupboards were changed into listening rooms where audiobooks (有声读物) are played. Much Ado Books
Alfriston
This bookshop is run by old book enthusiasts Cate Olsen and Nash Robbins, who love to champion new talent and introduce readers to forgotten classics. As well as a two-floor shop,
there’s a large room with workshops offering everything from sculpting to woodworking.
21 ．What is special about Barter Books
A ．It exhibits rare train models. B ．It has a book exchange system.
C ．It hosts events with well-known writers. D ．It is the oldest second-hand bookstore.
试卷第 4 页，共 14 页
22 ．Which bookshop is most attractive to Virginia Woolf fans
A ．Hatchards. B ．Barter Books.
C ．Much Ado Books. D ．The Mainstreet Trading Company.
23 ．Where is the bookshop offering workshops
A ．In London. B ．In Alnwick.
C ．In St Boswells. D ．In Alfriston.
B
After a brief stop in Istanbul, I found myself traveling alone through the Maldives. It was the last stop: Velaa Private Island, a palm-covered (长满棕榈树的) dot of sand in the middle of the impossibly blue Indian ocean.
The thing everybody knows about the Maldives is the over-water bungalows (平房). They are just as gorgeous as they look in photos — fantastic in design and breathtaking in view. My
room had a wall of windows that opened onto a private deck (露台), overlooking the ocean, the calm and blue sea stretching into the horizon (地平线).
One of the underrated joys of traveling alone is doing exactly what you want, whenever you want. I am absolutely one of those people who can sit and“do nothing” on vacation for a week,
supposing I have a comfortable chair and a good book — or seven. But this dreamlike place has a way of drawing you outside. I decided to try a Jet Ski trip. The scenery was picturesque, with
dolphins and rainbows and water so blue it looked digitally edited.
Ocean life is a highlight of a trip to the Maldives, and many of the eco-friendlier resorts have strong preservation programs. Remote Lands can set up a custom experience that includes sea turtle rehabilitation and manta ray research with a biologist. There are plenty of ways to feel like an explorer, not just a guest.
One of the most surprising highlights ofthe trip was an encounter with a doctor visiting
from India. We talked about my energy, my sleep, my digestion, and the cycles of stress I’d been stuck in. He offered insights into how those things were showing up in my body and gave me
small but thoughtful recommendations for rebalancing.
I didn’t leave the Maldives with a suitcase full of souvenirs, but with something far more lasting — a sense of calm I hadn’t felt in years. Sometimes, the best journeys don’t take you to
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
new places — they bring you back to yourself.
24 ．What does the underlined word “gorgeous” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A ．Deeply private. B ．Extremely beautiful.
C ．Impossibly colorful. D ．Surprisingly large.
25 ．Which of the following impressed the author according to paragraph 3
A ．Enjoying a Jet Ski trip.
B ．Reading a total of seven books.
C ．Playing with dolphins among the waves.
D ．Staying completely indoors for relaxation.
26 ．What does the author say about eco-friendly resorts
A ．They avoid contact with wildlife.
B ．They focus on recycling programs.
C ．They offer guests chances to do research.
D ．They provide experimental sites for researchers.
27 ．What lasting impact did the trip have on the author
A ．She became friends with a doctor.
B ．She learned how to travel more efficiently.
C ．She returned home with a deep sense of calm.
D ．She discovered her love for a healthy lifestyle.
C
Franklin D. Roosevelt hated small talk. He argued that in most conversations ofthis kind,
people never actually listened to what other people said, as if people were reading from a prompt card (提示卡) and politely waiting their turn. To illustrate his point, he would sometimes greet
people by saying, “I murdered a huge snake this morning.” Invariably, people nodded, smiled, and carried on as usual. Only once did someone actually listen, and replied, “I’m sure she had it
coming.”
Roosevelt no doubt had a point. A lot of the time, people hardly ever listen to what’s going on in a conversation. They focus instead on getting their own response ready. Research proves that good conversations, like a game of catch, are a back-and-forth game. They need a talking-listening
试卷第 6 页，共 14 页
ratio (比率) that’s not far from 50:50. When we talk tirelessly, our partner can feel unwanted and unappreciated. When we listen to someone else, we allow them to deal with whatever stresses or bothers them. As such, it builds much deeper relationships with much higher satisfaction.
Listening does not always come easily to people. But there are small tricks you can try. One is to let silence fall. Silence is the space where conversation grows. In the same way the words on this page are defined by the space around them, silence allows our ideas to take shape and drives
the conversation forward. Let people say more. Just because someone has stopped talking, it
doesn’t mean they’re done communicating. Another helpful habit is asking questions. Don’t plan them in advance or wait for your turn to speak. Ask for more information about something which interests you. Explore the details behind a half-told story. It’s a hard skill to get right, but it gets easier with practice.
When we listen to what other people say, when we read and learn from the world, we
become better. As Epictetus, an ancient Greek philosopher, once said, “Nature has given men one tongue but two ears, that we may hear from others twice as much as we speak.”
28 ．Why did Roosevelt greet people unusually
A ．To test their sympathy. B ．To evaluate social politeness.
C ．To expose their passive listening. D ．To avoid exchanging small talk.
29 ．What leads to strong interpersonal bonds
A ．Talking more to show you care.
B ．Finding common topics to discuss.
C ．Sharing your own experiences regularly.
D ．Giving others enough time to express themselves.
30 ．What does the author suggest about silence in conversation
A ．It is a sign of disinterest.
B ．It allows thoughts to develop.
C ．It means the talk is about to end.
D ．It brings reflective answers to questions.
31 ．What is the most suitable title for the text
A ．Why We Fail to Listen
B ．How to Have a Good Conversation
试卷第 7 页，共 14 页
C ．Beyond Hearing: The Art of Listening
D ．Conversations: More Than Just Talking
D
The town of Salem, in New Jersey, is tied to a rather legendary tale (故事) where tomatoes were once seen as “poison apples”. While the tale may not be entirely true, it shows how tomatoes became a beloved food.
The Aztecs are credited with growing, consuming, and naming the tomato, and the fruit was later brought to Europe by Spanish and Portuguese colonists (殖民者) in the 16th century.
Tomatoes spread slowly in Europe because many Europeans avoided the color red, which was regarded as morally wrong.
By the 18th century, the tomato was nicknamed the “poison apple” because rich people in Europe and America would fall ill or die after consuming it. But it wasn’t the consumption of the tomato that led to their illness or death. Instead, it was the plates the wealthy used to dine on,
which contained lead. When the acid (酸)in tomatoes reacted with the lead, it caused poisoning. This made people think tomatoes were poisonous.
In the late 18th century, people in America were growing tomatoes out of curiosity, not
eating them. Legend has it that one man helped change public opinion— Robert Gibbon Johnson of Salem, New Jersey, who stood on Salem’s courthouse (法院) steps in 1820, eating a basket of tomatoes for all the public to see. When he didn’t die of poison, word spread that tomatoes were safe to eat. However, no record of Johnson’s actions has ever been found.
Immigration to America in the late 19th and early 20th centuries— particularly Italians,
who brought the pizza with them— contributed to the eventual consumption of tomatoes. By the 1830s, tomato recipes became popular in America. The legend of Johnson grew, especially after a 1949 radio show reenacted (重演) his brave act. For years, Salem even held a Tomato Festival
celebrating the story. The tomato’s journey— from“poison apples” to kitchen favorite— shows how legend and facts can shape what we eat.
32 ．What’s the truth behind the nickname “poison apples”
A ．A legend spread this claim.
B ．Europeans disliked the color red.
试卷第 8 页，共 14 页
C ．The Aztecs considered them as harmful.
D ．Their reacting with the lead led to poisoning.
33 ．What did Johnson do to change public views on tomatoes according to legend
A ．He developed a new variety of tomatoes.
B ．He ate tomatoes in public to show they were safe.
C ．He took legal action against those spreading lies.
D ．He persuaded the government to support tomatoes.
34 ．What played a significant role in popularizing tomatoes in America
A ．Italian immigrants introducing pizza.
B ．Salem holding the Tomato Festival yearly.
C ．Robert Gibbon Johnson’s real recorded action.
D ．People viewing them as both fruits and vegetables.
35 ．What is the author’s purpose in writing this text
A ．To present scientific facts about tomatoes.
B ．To criticize the European view of tomatoes.
C ．To promote the consumption of tomatoes in the U. S.
D ．To describe tomatoes’ rise to popularity in the U. S.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone sends texts. It’s simple — one message goes out, and another comes back.
____36____ They smile, wink (眨眼) and cry. Without much notice, emojis (表情符号) change how messages feel.
Researchers often ignore these tiny images. But Eun Huh from the University of Texas at Austin and her team decided to take a closer look. ____37____
Think about your last text. Did it have an emoji Most likely it did. Nearly everyone uses them. But emojis aren’t just decorations. They work like tiny signals of emotion and bring life to plain words. ____38____ The researchers looked at this effect closely. Their analysis showed
something surprising. People feel more connected to those who use emojis. It’s not about picking
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
the right emoji. The magic lies in using them at all.
Why do emojis work so well They make conversations feel softer and friendlier. They can help to reduce misunderstandings since tone gets difficult to express over text. They also act like little touches of warmth. ____39____ Most importantly, they can do what words sometimes can’t: show that you care.
____40____ This one focused on imagined situations. People weren’t texting real friends during the test. The researchers suggest testing real-time chats next. The experts pointed out that this study included mostly U.S.-based participants. Emoji meanings can shift across cultures.
What works in one place might not in another. And there’s one more question waiting. What
happens when emojis conflict with words Like a smiley face paired with sad news. Future studies might explore those mixed signals.
A ．Somewhere in between, emojis appear.
B ．That sense of being heard led to stronger friendships.
C ．Every study has limitations and this one is no exception.
D ．They called them more responsive and the chats felt warmer.
E ．A simple heart can completely change the tone of a message.
F ．They draw attention and show effort, even in rushed conversations.
G ．Her study examined emojis’ role in improving relationship closeness.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’d started a new job and decided to say yes to everything I wanted for the next year. My
experiment included a broad range of new experiences that I had previously _________ to say yes to — from public speaking opportunities to taking an art class.
In the past, I had many romantic _________ about my future but never put any actual effort into them. Another reason I _________ dreaming to doing was my fear of failure. But through this experiment, I realized that if I didn’t _________, I would still fail — by not allowing myself to
.
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
Plus, I came to appreciate how every _________ helped me to better handle future
situations. _________, I once tried to become a project lead. I spent hours researching and
_________ my proposal. When I finally got a meeting with the director, I was sure I would be
_________. After I gave my ____________, the director asked me about our ____________ and
their products, and I went ____________. I had such tunnel vision about our product that I ignored a(n) ____________ question I should have been able to easily answer. Needless to say, I did not
____________ that project, but I did learn a valuable lesson.
I didn’t end up loving everything I agreed to ____________, but I discovered many things that I did enjoy. Saying yes led me to lessons that made me more successful in my career and
happier overall.
41 ．A ．managed B ．determined C ．hesitated D ．proceeded
42 ．A ．concepts B ．ideas C ．initiatives D ．memories
43 ．A ．preferred B ．compared C ．adjusted D ．applied
44 ．A ．make sense B ．catch sight C ．pay attention D ．take action
45 ．A ．move B ．return C ．grow D ．live
46 ．A ．proposal B ．failure C ．reason D ．speech
47 ．A ．Above all B ．At first C ．For instance D ．In addition
48 ．A ．preparing B ．accepting C ．understanding D ．sending
49 ．A ．greeted B ．invited C ．found D ．chosen
50 ．A ．permission B ．presentation C ．performance D ．conclusion
51 ．A ．customers B ．instructors C ．members D ．competitors
52 ．A ．mature B ．silent C ．sleepy D ．calm
53 ．A ．simple B ．similar C ．funny D ．open
54 ．A ．anticipate B ．deny C ．land D ．review
55 ．A ．try B ．supply C ．share D ．ask
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Has anyone ever seen an alien perform comedy Zhang Xingchao has turned this very
concept into a reality. ____56____ 28-year-old comedian rose to fame almost overnight, thanks
试卷第 11 页，共 14 页
____57____ his “alien comedy” (外星人喜剧) style on the popular show Amazing Night 2. On the show, Zhang teamed up with comedian Li Jiacheng ____58____ (form) the duo Waixingcong (“Two Aliens”), triggering a wave of ____59____ netizens have called “alien comedy”.
His 14-minute sketch (小品), “Gomoku (五子棋) with Skills”, ____60____ (spread) widely across the internet since its release. What fascinated the audience was not a conventional plot but Zhang’s his unusual acting skill. Unlike most comedians who rely on traditional techniques, he
created humor ____61____ (use) illogical movements and absurd situations, which both confused and delighted audiences.
Born in Anhui in 1997, Zhang had tried various jobs before finding his true passion. It was these experiences ____62____ perhaps fueled his unique observational humor, ____63____
(ultimate) leading him to comedy. The sketch “Gomoku with Skills” drove him to gain national ____64____ (recognize) almost instantly, winning audiences over with a unique style full of
imagination, absurdity and surprises.
Zhang’s journey demonstrates that innovation can indeed shine in ____65____ (expected)
ways.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
66 ．假设你所在的城市正在参加“全国文明城市”的评比，而市民的环保习惯（如垃圾分类，低碳出行等）是这次考察的重点。为响应号召，你校将举办主题为“共参与，才美丽”(Together We Participate, Together We Shine)的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇英语演讲稿参加比赛。内容包括：
1. 对主题的理解；
2. 提出具体倡议 (至少两点)；
3. 发出号召，表达信心。
注意：
1. 词数 80 词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答;
3. 发言稿开头和结尾已给出，无需抄在答题卡上，不计入总词数。
Together We Participate, Together We Shine
试卷第 12 页，共 14 页
Good morning, everyone!
Thank you for listening.
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Years ago, my husband lost his job, and worse still, I lost mine too. Struggling to support our two kids, he job hunted tirelessly and I stayed home making the most of every cent. It was hard to stay positive, but we did our best.
One day, I found the milk in the fridge was lukewarm (温热的), but we could not afford to call a repairman. Anxious, I looked for ways to earn money, even a little, maybe to fix the fridge.
Later, I had lunch with a former coworker, who said I’d be good at teaching computer
classes. I was good at word processing software but had no teaching experience except in Sunday School. Doubt and fear consumed me. Then I remembered my mom’s words, “Can’t never could until he tried.” So I decided to give it a try.
I wasn’t sure where to start. Finally, I finished a plan. The first thing I did was check on the availability and the cost of a meeting room. After securing a room, I got local business addresses from the Chamber of Commerce, typed them into my computer to make labels, and designed a
brochure advertising my class. I folded brochures, stuck on labels and stamps, and mailed them after praying outside the post office. We could barely afford these costs, and I was filled with self-doubt as I waited for responses.
On the third day, I got my first response — a check and two registrations. In two weeks, more checks and registrations came. I had 17 students. I then rented computers, but couldn’t
afford delivery. My husband helped me carry and set them up before leaving.
The night before the first-class day, while my family slept, I stayed up late checking my notes. I went over every keystroke, breaking complex steps into simple ones. I practiced my
试卷第 13 页，共 14 页
explanations out loud, timing myself to be sure I wouldn’t run over. I prayed my passion would make up for my lack of experience.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
The next day, before class, standing alone in the classroom, I panicked.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
As the class ended, students’ positive words filled the room.
____________________________________________________
试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
1 ．A
【详解】W: I just made some coffee but now I can’t find it now. Do you know where it is
M: I broke the cup. Didn’t you hear the crash
2 ．A
【详解】W: Good afternoon, sir. This is Room 8566. Could you get me a taxi to the Empire State Building, please
M: No problem, Madam. What time do you like to leave from here
3 ．C
【详解】M: Excuse me. I’m trying to get to the Trade Union.
W: Sure. Just go down here to the corner and turn left. Then go straight for three blocks and turn left at the tower. It’s two blocks from there.
4 ．C
【详解】M: Good morning, I’d like to make a reservation to Chicago for August 2nd.
W: Just a moment, please. I’m sorry, sir. There is no ticket available on that day ，but we have flights for Chicago the next day at 9:00 o’ clock. Would that be all right
M: Well, two tickets, please.
5 ．B
【详解】W: Excuse me. I’m sorry to bother you. Could you possibly tell me where the nearest shopping center is
M: Yes. It’s directly across the street, but I don’t think I know you.
W: No. I have just moved in here, and I don’t know the area well.
6 ．A 7 ．B 8 ．C
【详解】W: Can I see your license, please
M: What’s the matter Did I do something wrong？
W: You were speeding.
M: I’m not sure, but I think I was going about 35.
W: This street is a 25 -mile-per-hour speed zone, you know. In this state, the speed limit in business area is 25. Did you see the signs all along the street
M: I’m sorry, officer. I guess I didn’t notice. I was busy thinking of my job interview. You see, it’s my first time here.
答案第 1 页，共 13 页
W: Well, since it’s your first time in this city, I will just give you a warning this time, but be careful not to speed again.
9 ．A 10 ．B 11 ．B
【详解】W: Have you finished reading the newspaper, John
M: No, I’m afraid I haven’t. There’s a lot to read in the Sunday papers. There’re so many sections, and so many articles.
W: Well, could you please give me some of the pages to look at Sunday is the only day I have time to read the paper.
M: Do you want the woman’s pages
W: No, I’d prefer the business part. I’d like to see how other food companies like ours are doing, especially their new products and market strategies. It might give us some ideas for our work.
M: That makes sense. Do you want some coffee while reading
W: Yes, please, and with some milk in it , if you have any.
M: No problem.
12 ．B 13 ．C 14 ．A
【详解】M: Excuse me, what time is Flight 962 arriving
W: It was to arrive at 10:35. But it has been delayed one hour.
M: Delayed My wife is on that flight. What’s the matter What’s the problem Engine trouble
W: No, no, sir, it’s nothing like that. The plane was delayed in Chicago because of bad weather. But now it has cleared and they are already on their way here to San Francisco.
M: Did you say Chicago My wife is flying home from Boston.
W: Flight 962 takes off in Boston but makes a scheduled stop in Chicago.
M: Oh, I see. Sorry to get so excited. It’s just that...
W: Relax, sir. I understand. Your wife will be here safe and sound in an hour.
15 ．B 16 ．A 17 ．C
【详解】W: Hey Tom, I just learned that people drive on the left in England. It’s totally different from America. Why do these two countries have such opposite driving habits
M: Oh, it’s mainly because of history. In medieval England, knights usually held swords with their right hands. Riding on the left let them protect themselves from enemies easily. Later, this habit
became a law and never changed.
答案第 2 页，共 13 页
W: That makes sense! Then why does America drive on the right Wasn’t it a British colony
M: Exactly. But after gaining independence, America wanted to break away from British traditions. Besides, most immigrants were from countries like France and Germany, where
right-hand driving was common. What’s more, right-hand driving was more convenient for wagon drivers.
W: I see! So history and immigration really shaped these habits. By the way, if I travel to England, I mustn’t drive on the right, right
M: You’re absolutely right! It’s against the traffic rules and super dangerous. Also, pay attention to road signs—they’re designed for left-hand traffic.
W: Thanks for the tips. I’ll keep that in mind if I ever visit there.
18 ．A 19 ．C 20 ．C
【详解】
Hello and welcome to the university library. This taped tour will introduce you to our
library’s facilities and operating hours. First of all, the library’s collection of books, reference
materials, and other resources are found on levels one to four of this building. Level one houses our humanities and map collections. On level two, you will find our circulation desk, current
periodicals and journals, and our copy facilities. Our science and engineering sections can be found on level three. You can also find back issues of periodicals and journals older than six
months on this level. Finally, group study rooms, our microfilm collection, and the multimedia center are located on level four.
Undergraduate students can check out up to ten books for two weeks. Graduate students can check out twenty books for four weeks. Books can be renewed up to two times. There is a
50-cent-a-day late fee for overdue books up to a maximum of $15. 00. Periodicals and reference books cannot be checked out.
The library is open weekdays, 8 : 00 a. m. to 10 : 00 p. m., and on Saturdays from 9 : 00 a.
m. to 8 : 30 p. m. The library is closed on Sundays.
21 ．B 22 ．A 23 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国四家各具特色的最佳书店， 分别讲述了它们的位置、特点和独特服务。
21 ．细节理解题。根据“Barter Books”部分中“There’s also a trading system, so you can bring
答案第 3 页，共 13 页
your old books for a chance to trade them in for credits to spend in the store.(这里还有一个交易系统，你可以带上自己的旧书，换取积分在店里消费。)”可知，Barter Books 的特别之处在于它有图书交换系统。故选 B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Hatchards”部分中的“Owing to being mentioned in Mrs Dalloway, it’s a favourite among Virginia Woolf fans.(因为被《达洛维夫人》提及，它是 Virginia Woolf 粉丝的最爱。)”可知，Hatchards 对 Virginia Woolf 的粉丝最有吸引力。故选 A。
23．细节理解题。根据“Much Ado Books”部分中的“As well as a two-floor shop, there’s a large room with workshops offering everything from sculpting to woodworking.(除了一家两层楼的书店，这里还有一个大房间，里面有提供从雕塑到木工等各种课程的工作室。)”可知，提供工作室的书店位于 Alfriston。故选 D。
24 ．B 25 ．A 26 ．C 27 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己独自前往马尔代夫私人岛屿旅行的经历， 不仅欣赏了绝美的海景，体验了水上项目，还感受到了内心的平静，实现了自我回归。
24 ．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“They are just as gorgeous as they look in photos — fantastic in design and breathtaking in view.(它们和照片上看起来一样 ……——设计绝妙，景色美得令人窒息。)”可知，后文“fantastic in design and breathtaking in view(设计绝妙，景色美得令人窒)”对“gorgeous”进行了解释，因此，其含义应与此范畴一致，即“极其美丽的”。故选 B。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“I decided to try a Jet Ski trip. The scenery was picturesque, with dolphins and rainbows and water so blue it looked digitally edited.(我决定尝试一次水上摩托艇之旅。景色如画， 有海豚、彩虹和蓝得像经过数字编辑的海水。 )”可知，作者提到水上摩托艇之旅及其所见美景，这给他留下了深刻印象。故选 A。
26．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Remote Lands can set up a custom experience that includes sea turtle rehabilitation and manta ray research with a biologist.(Remote Lands 可以为游客定制体验项目，包括海龟康复和与生物学家一起进行蝠鲼研究。)”可知，生态友好的度假村通过其保护项目，为客人提供了参与研究活动的机会。故选 C。
27 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I didn’t leave the Maldives with a suitcase full of souvenirs, but with something far more lasting — a sense of calm I hadn’t felt in years.(我离开马尔代夫时，行李箱里没有装满纪念品，却带走了更持久的东西——一种多年未曾有过的平静感。)”可知，这次旅行让作者内心重归平静。故选 C。
28 ．C 29 ．D 30 ．B 31 ．C
答案第 4 页，共 13 页
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章由罗斯福讨厌闲聊、用反常方式问候他人的事例开篇，讲述人们在对话中被动倾听的普遍现象，阐述倾听在良好交流中的重要性，介绍提升倾听能力的小技巧。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第一段“Franklin D. Roosevelt hated small talk. He argued that in most
conversations ofthis kind, people never actually listened to what other people said, as if people
were reading from a prompt card (提示卡) and politely waiting their turn. To illustrate his point,
he would sometimes greet people by saying, ‘I murdered a huge snake this morning.’ (富兰克
林·D·罗斯福讨厌闲聊。他认为，在大多数这类对话中，人们从来没有真正倾听别人说的话，就好像人们在照着提示卡朗读，然后礼貌地等待自己发言的机会。为了说明他的观点， 他有时会这样问候人们：“我今天早上杀了一条大蛇。”)”可知，罗斯福用反常的方式问候他人，是为了揭露人们在闲聊中被动倾听、并未真正专注交流的状态。故选 C。
29 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“When we talk tirelessly, our partner can feel unwanted and
unappreciated. When we listen to someone else, we allow them to deal with whatever stresses or
bothers them. As such, it builds much deeper relationships with much higher satisfaction. (当我们喋喋不休时，我们的伙伴会感到自己不被需要、不被欣赏。当我们倾听别人时， 我们允许他们处理任何让他们感到压力或困扰的事情。因此，它能建立更深厚、满意度更高的人际关系。)”可知，给予他人足够的时间表达自己、认真倾听他人， 才能建立牢固的人际关系。故选 D。
30 ．推理判断题。根据第三段内容 “Silence is the space where conversation grows. In the same way the words on this page are defined by the space around them, silence allows our ideas to take shape and drives the conversation forward. (沉默是对话得以发展的空间。就像这一页上的文字是由它们周围的空间来定义的一样，沉默让我们的想法逐渐形成，并推动对话向前发展。)”可知，作者认为对话中的沉默能让想法得以发展、成型。故选 B。
31 ．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“When we listen to what other people say, when we read and learn from the world, we become better. As Epictetus, an ancient Greek
philosopher, once said, ‘Nature has given men one tongue but two ears, that we may hear from
others twice as much as we speak.’ (当我们倾听别人说的话，当我们阅读并从这个世界学习时，我们会变得更好。正如古希腊哲学家爱比克泰德曾经说过的：“大自然给了人类一张嘴，两只耳朵，这样我们听到的话就能比说的话多一倍。”)”可知，文章核心围绕“倾听”展开，论述了倾听的意义、技巧，强调倾听是一门超越单纯“听见”的艺术。选项 C “超越听觉：倾听
答案第 5 页，共 13 页
的艺术”适合用作标题，故选 C。
32 ．D 33 ．B 34 ．A 35 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了新泽西州塞勒姆镇与西红柿相关的传奇故事， 讲述了西红柿从被视为 “毒苹果” 到在美国深受喜爱的转变过程及背后原因。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“By the 18th century, the tomato was nicknamed the “poison apple” because rich people in Europe and America would fall ill or die after consuming it. But it
wasn’t the consumption of the tomato that led to their illness or death. Instead, it was the plates the wealthy used to dine on, which contained lead. When the acid （酸） in tomatoes reacted with the lead, it caused poisoning. This made people think tomatoes were poisonous.(到 18 世纪，西红柿 被称为“毒苹果”，因为欧美富人食用后会生病或死亡。但导致他们生病或死亡的并非食用西红柿本身。而是富人们用餐的盘子含有铅。当西红柿中的酸与铅发生反应，就会导致中毒。这使得人们认为西红柿有毒)”可知，“毒苹果”这个昵称背后的真相是西红柿与铅发生反应导致中毒。故选 D 项。
33 ．细节理解题。依据第四段中的“Legend has it that one man helped change public
opinion—Robert Gibbon Johnson of Salem, New Jersey, who stood on Salem’s courthouse（法院） steps in 1820, eating a basket of tomatoes for all the public to see. When he didn’t die of poison,
word spread that tomatoes were safe to eat.(传说有一个人帮助改变了公众的看法——新泽西
州塞勒姆的罗伯特·吉本·约翰逊，1820 年，他站在塞勒姆法院的台阶上，当着所有人的面吃了一篮子西红柿。当他没有因中毒死亡时，消息传开，说西红柿是可以安全食用的)”可知，根据传说，约翰逊通过当众吃西红柿以表明其安全，从而改变了公众对西红柿的看法。故选 B 项。
34 ．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Immigration to America in the late 19th and early 20th
centuries—particularly Italians, who brought the pizza with them—contributed to the eventual
consumption of tomatoes.(19 世纪末 20 世纪初移民到美国——尤其是带来披萨的意大利人
——促成了西红柿最终被广泛食用)”可知，意大利移民引入披萨在美国推广西红柿的过程中起到了重要作用。故选 A 项。
35 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The tomato’sjourney— from“poison apples” to kitchen
favorite— shows how legend and facts can shape what we eat.(西红柿从 “毒苹果” 到厨房宠儿的历程，展示了传说与事实是如何影响我们的饮食选择的)”可知，文章从西红柿曾被称作“毒苹果”讲起，详细描述了其在美国从不受欢迎到备受喜爱的历程，所以作者写这篇文章的目
答案第 6 页，共 13 页
的是描述西红柿在美国的流行之路。故选 D 项。
36 ．A 37 ．G 38 ．E 39 ．F 40 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了表情符号在信息交流中的作用、相关研究成果以及该研究存在的局限性。
36 ．由上文“one message goes out, and another comes back.(一条信息发出，另一条信息回复)”以及下文“They smile, wink and cry.(它们会微笑、眨眼和哭泣)”可知，本空要说在信息收发之间出现了表情符号，A 选项“Somewhere in between, emojis appear.(在这一来一回之间，表情符号出现了)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“in between”指代上文的“one message goes out, and another comes back”，且该选项中的“emojis appear”与下文的“They smile, wink and cry”相呼应，表示表情符号的出现及其表现力。故选 A。
37 ．由上文“But Eun Huh from the University of Texas at Austin and her team decided to take a closer look.(但是德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校的 Eun Huh 和她的团队决定进一步研究)”可知，本空要说这项研究的内容，G 选项“Her study examined emojis’ role in improving relationship
closeness.(她的研究探究了表情符号在提升关系亲密度方面的作用)”能承接上文，符合题意，该选项中的“Her study”指代上文的“her team decided to take a closer look”，介绍了研究的主题。故选 G。
38 ．由上文“They work like tiny signals of emotion and bring life to plain words.(它们就像微小 的情绪信号，给平淡的文字赋予生机)”可知，本空要举例说明表情符号对文字语气的改变， E 选项“A simple heart can completely change the tone of a message.(一个简单的心形符号就能 彻底改变一条信息的语气)”能承接上文，符合题意，该选项是对上文表情符号作用的具体举例，与上文的“emotion”和“plain words”相呼应。故选 E。
39 ．由上文“They also act like little touches of warmth.(它们也能传递一丝丝温暖)”以及下文 “Most importantly, they can do what words sometimes can’t: show that you care.(最重要的是，它们能做到文字有时做不到的事：表明你在乎。)”可知，本空应继续阐述表情符号带来的积极人际影响， 与上文的“温暖”和下文的“在乎”形成递进。 F 选项“They draw attention and show effort, even in rushed conversations.(即使在匆忙的对话中，它们也能吸引注意力并体现用心)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项与上文的“warmth”并列，进一步说明表情符号在交流中的积极效果，同时选项中“show effort(体现用心)”能更直接地与下文“show that you care(表明你在乎)”形成紧密的语义衔接。故选 F。
40 ．由下文“This one focused on imagined situations. People weren’t texting real friends during
答案第 7 页，共 13 页
the test.(这项研究聚焦于假想情境，测试期间人们并不是和真正的朋友发信息)”和“The
researchers suggest testing real-time chats next. The experts pointed out that this study included
mostly U.S.-based participants. Emoji meanings can shift across cultures.(研究人员建议接下来测试实时聊天。专家指出， 这项研究的参与者大多是美国人。表情符号的含义可能因文化而异。)”可知，下文都在讨论该研究的不足之处或未来方向，因此本空应作为段落主题句，点明该研究存在局限。C 选项“Every study has limitations and this one is no exception.(每项研究都有局限性，这项研究也不例外。)”能够统领下文所有关于研究局限性的具体描述，符合题意。故选 C。
41 ．C 42 ．B 43 ．A 44 ．D 45 ．C 46 ．B 47 ．C 48 ．A
49 ．D 50 ．B 51 ．D 52 ．B 53 ．A 54 ．C 55 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者开展为期一年的“勇于尝试”实验，克服了对失败的恐惧，从空想转向行动，还在一次竞标项目的失败中汲取了宝贵教训，并发现主动拥抱新体验能带来个人成长与职业上的更大成功和满足感。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我的这次尝试涵盖了各种全新的经历，而这些经历在我之前都是我犹豫不决要不要去尝试的——从公开演讲的机会到参加一门艺术课程。A. managed管理；B. determined 决定；C. hesitated 犹豫；D. proceeded 继续。根据下文“my fear of
failure”可知，作者原本害怕失败，因此这些经历在之前都是他犹豫不决要不要去尝试的。故选 C。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 在过去，我对我的未来有很多浪漫的想法，但从来没有付诸任何实际的努力。A. concepts 概念；B. ideas 想法；C. initiatives 倡议；D. memories 记忆。
根据下文“but never put any actual effort into them”可知，作者从来没有付诸任何实际的努力，表明他仅仅是对未来有很多浪漫的想法。故选 B。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我偏爱梦想而非行动的另一个原因是害怕失败。A. preferred偏好；B. compared 比较；C. adjusted 调整；D. applied 应用。根据上文“but never put any actual effort into them”可知，作者从来没有付诸任何实际的努力，表明他偏爱梦想而非行动。故选
A。
44．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 但通过这次尝试，我意识到，如果不采取行动，我仍然会失败——因为我没有给自己成长的机会。A. make sense 有意义；B. catch sight 看见；C. pay
attention 注意；D. take action 采取行动。根据上文“but never put any actual effort into them”可
答案第 8 页，共 13 页
知，作者从来没有付诸任何实际的努力，此处与之呼应，假设不采取行动的情况。故选 D。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 但通过这次尝试，我意识到，如果不采取行动，我仍然会失败——因为我没有给自己成长的机会。A. move 移动；B. return 返回；C. grow 成长；D. live生活。根据上文“I would still fail”可知，仍然失败是因为剥夺了自己成长的机会。故选 C。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 此外，我开始意识到每一次失败都帮助我更好地应对未来的状况。A. proposal 提议；B. failure 失败；C. reason 原因；D. speech 演讲。根据上文“my fear of failure”可知，作者原本害怕失败，此处仍围绕失败展开，描述领悟到失败的价值。故选B。
47 ．考查固定短语辨析。句意：比如，我曾经试图成为项目负责人。A. Above all 最重要的是；B. At first 起初；C. For instance 例如；D. In addition 此外。根据上文“Plus, I came to
appreciate how every ____ helped me to better handle future situations.”和下文“I once tried to become a project lead”可知，上一句是概括性观点，本句开始讲述具体事例，应用 For
instance“例如”衔接。故选 C。
48 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我花了好几个小时进行研究并准备提案。A. preparing 准备；
B. accepting 接受；C. understanding 理解；D. sending 发送。根据上文“I once tried to become a project lead. I spent hours researching”可知，此处描述为获得项目领导职位所做的努力，除进行研究还要准备提案。故选 A。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我最终与主管进行会面时，我确信自己会被选中。A. greeted问候；B. invited 邀请；C. found 找到；D. chosen 选择。根据上文“I once tried to become a project lead”可知，作者期待的是被选中为项目负责人。故选 D。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 在我做完展示后，主管问我关于我们的竞争对手和他们的产品，我沉默了。A. permission 许可；B. presentation 演示；C. performance 表演；D. conclusion结论。根据上文“When I finally got a meeting with the director”可知，在会议中，作者向主管进行了展示。故选 B。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 在我做完展示后，主管问我关于我们的竞争对手和他们的产品，我沉默了。A. customers 顾客；B. instructors 导师；C. members 成员；D. competitors 竞争者。根据下文“I had such tunnel vision about our product”可知，作者对自己公司的产品如此视野狭隘，表明主管问的是关于竞争对手及其产品的问题。故选 D。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 在我做完展示后，主管问我关于我们的竞争对手和他们的产品，我沉默了。A. mature 成熟的；B. silent 沉默的；C. sleepy 困倦的；D. calm 平静的。
答案第 9 页，共 13 页
根据下文“I had such tunnel vision about our product that I ignored a(n) _____ question I should have been able to easily answer.”可知，作者被问到一个没准备的问题，其当时的反应应该是陷入沉默。故选 B。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 我对我们的产品如此视野狭隘，以至于我忽略了一个我应该能够轻松回答的简单问题。A. simple 简单的；B. similar 相似的；C. funny 有趣的；D. open开放的。根据下文“I should have been able to easily answer”可知，作者认为那是一个本应能轻松回答的简单问题。故选 A。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 毫无疑问，我没有得到那个项目，但我确实学到了一个宝贵的经验教训。A. anticipate 预期；B. deny 否认；C. land 获得；D. review 回顾。根据上文“I should have been able to easily answer”可知，作者没有回答这个问题，可推知他没有得到那个项目。故选 C。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我并没有对所有我答应尝试的事情都抱有好感，但我也发现了许多令我满意的方面。A. try 尝试；B. supply 提供；C. share 分享；D. ask 询问。根据上文“I’d started a new job and decided to say yes to everything I wanted for the next year.”可知，此处呼应开头的作者准备追求自己想要的一切，即去尝试各种新事物。故选 A。
56 ．The 57 ．to 58 ．to form 59 ．what 60 ．has spread 61 ．using
62 ．that 63 ．ultimately 64 ．recognition 65 ．unexpected
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了因“外星人喜剧”风格一夜成名的喜剧演员张兴朝，讲述了他的喜剧特色、成名经历以及其成功所体现的创新意义。
56 ．考查冠词。句意：这位 28 岁的喜剧演员几乎一夜成名，得益于他在热门节目《喜人奇妙夜 2》中的“外星人喜剧”风格。此处特指前文提到的喜剧演员Zhang Xingchao，用定冠词the，句首单词首字母大写。故填 The。
57 ．考查介词。句意：这位 28 岁的喜剧演员几乎一夜成名，得益于他在热门节目《喜人奇妙夜 2》中的“外星人喜剧”风格。thanks to 是固定搭配，意为“多亏；由于”。故填 to。
58 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：在节目中，张兴朝与喜剧演员李嘉诚搭档组成“外星从”组合，引发了网友们所谓的“外星人喜剧”热潮。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语动词“teamed
up”，且与所给动词间无连词连接，空处应用非谓语形式。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示搭档的目的是组成组合。故填 to form。
59．考查宾语从句。句意： 在节目中，张兴朝与喜剧演员李嘉诚搭档组成“外星从”组合，引
答案第 10 页，共 13 页
发了网友们所谓的“外星人喜剧”热潮。空格处引导宾语从句，作 of 的宾语，且从句中缺少called 的宾语，指事物，用 what。故填 what。
60 ．考查动词时态。句意：他 14 分钟的小品《技能五子棋》自播出以来在网上广泛传播。根据 since its release 可知，句子用现在完成时“have/has done”，主语 His 14-minute sketch 是单数，助动词用 has ，spread 的过去分词是 spread。故填 has spread。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意： 与大多数依靠传统技巧的喜剧演员不同，他运用不合逻辑的动作和荒诞的情节制造幽默，这既让观众困惑又让观众开心。分析句子结构可知， 句子主句部分已有谓语动词“created”，且与所给动词间无连词连接，空处应用非谓语形式。逻辑主语 he与 use 是主动关系，此处应用现在分词作方式状语。故填 using。
62．考查强调句。句意： 正是这些经历或许催生了他独特的观察式幽默，最终引领他走上喜剧之路。本句是强调句型“It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他”，被强调部分是 these
experiences，故填 that。
63．考查副词。句意： 正是这些经历或许催生了他独特的观察式幽默，最终引领他走上喜剧之路。此处修饰动词 leading ，用副词形式，ultimate 的副词形式为 ultimately，意为“最终”。故填 ultimately。
64．考查名词。句意： 小品《技能五子棋》让他几乎瞬间获得全国认可， 凭借充满想象、荒诞和惊喜的独特风格征服了观众。national 是形容词，后接名词，此处应用recognize 的名词形式 recognition，意为“认可；承认”，是不可数名词，作宾语。故填 recognition。
65．考查形容词。句意： 张兴朝的经历表明，创新确实能以意想不到的方式大放异彩。此处修饰名词 ways，用形容词，结合句意表示“意想不到的”，用 unexpected。故填 unexpected。
66 ．例文
Together We Participate, Together We Shine
Good morning, everyone!
The theme “Together We Participate, Together We Shine” tells us that a beautiful, civilized city is built by every one of us. No effort is too small when we join hands.
Here are two things we can do daily. First, let’s keep our campus and public spaces clean.
Never litter, and pick up trash we see by chance. Second, be polite to everyone. A warm smile or a “thank you” can spread kindness and make our city more harmonious.
Let’s take action right now. I believe with our joint efforts, our city will become a shining example of a civilized city!
答案第 11 页，共 13 页
Thank you for listening.
【详解】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生围绕“共参与，才美丽”的主题，阐述对主题的理解，提出具体文明创建倡议，并发出号召表达信心，响应城市创建全国文明城市的号召。
1.词汇积累
建设：build → construct 碰巧地：by chance → by accident
共同努力：joint efforts → combined efforts 有礼貌的：polite → courteous
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First, let’s keep our campus and public spaces clean.
拓展句：First, let’s keep our campus and public spaces clean, which is a basic step to build a civilized city.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] The theme “Together We Participate, Together We Shine” tells us that a beautiful, civilized city is built by every one of us. (运用了 that 引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型 2] Never litter, and pick up trash we see by chance. (运用了省略关系代词 that 或which 的定语从句)
[高分句型 3] I believe with our joint efforts, our city will become a shining example of a civilized city! (运用了省略连词 that 的宾语从句)
67．
The next day, before class, standing alone in the classroom, I panicked. My hands shook as I checked the rented computers again, fearing malfunctions. I kept replaying my practice in mind, worrying about forgetting steps or failing to answer questions. I even thought about giving up for a moment, but my mom’s words echoed in my head and stopped me. When students arrived, their friendliness and eagerness to learn calmed my nerves. I forced a smile, greeted them, took a deep breath, and got ready to start the class.
As the class ended, students’ positive words filled the room. Many thanked me for my clear explanations that simplified complex steps. One student said the class would help with her work, and another promised to recommend me. A few even asked about the time of the next class, which made me more confident. A surge of pride and joy swept over me — I knew my effort paid off.
Self-doubt faded, and this small success gave my family a new chance. We could finally afford to fix the fridge and ease our tight budget.
答案第 12 页，共 13 页
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。主要讲述了作者和丈夫双双失业后，为支撑家庭、凑钱修理冰箱，在缺乏教学经验的情况下，受母亲话语鼓励，尝试开设电脑课程。她克服资金紧张、自我怀疑等困难，筹备场地、宣传招生，最终成功开展课程并获得学生积极反馈，这份小成功缓解了家庭困境，也让她收获了成就感。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句 “第二天上课前，我独自站在教室里，心里慌作一团。” 可知，第一段需围绕“课前恐慌”展开，可描写恐慌的具体表现，以及缓解恐慌的契机，衔接上课的开端。
②由第二段首句 “下课的时候，同学们赞许的话语充满了整个教室。” 可知，第二段需聚焦“学生的积极反馈”，可具体描写反馈内容，再体现作者的心理变化。
2.续写线索： 课前恐慌——学生到来，缓解紧张——课堂顺利开展——课后积极反馈——自我怀疑消散——收获成就感、改善家庭困境
3.词汇激活行为类
①担心：worry about/be anxious about/be concerned about
②放弃：give up/quit
③缓解紧张：calm my nerves/relax me/ease my tension情绪类
①感谢某人：thank sb/show one’s appreciation to sb /be grateful to sb
②自信的：confident/positive/self-assured
【点睛】[高分句型 1] When students arrived, their friendliness and eagerness to learn calmed my nerves.（运用了 when 引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型 2] A few even asked about the time of the next class, which made me more confident. （运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
答案第 13 页，共 13 页
考试时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分
祝考试顺利！
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并认真核准准考证号条形码上的以上信息，将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.请按题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.选择题用2B 铅笔在答题卡上把所选答案的标号涂黑；非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡上作答；字体工整，笔迹清楚。
第一部分 听力 （满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1 ． What is the problem
A ．The man broke the cup with coffee.
B ．The woman doesn’t like coffee.
C ．The man cannot make coffee.
2 ． Where are the speakers
A ．In a hotel. B ．On the street. C ．In a taxi.
3 ． How far will the man walk to get to the Trade Union
A ．About 5 miles. B ．About 30 minutes’ walk. C ．5 or 6 blocks.
4 ． When will the man fly to Chicago
A ．On August 1st. B ．On August 2nd. C ．On August 3rd.
5 ． What’s the relationship between the speakers
A ．They are good friends. B ．They are neighbors. C ．They are classmates.
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．Why did the officer want to see the man’s licence
A ．Because he was speeding.
B ．Because he was a stranger.
C ．Because he took the wrong turn.
7 ．What’s the speed limit in business area of this city
A ．20 mph. B ．25 mph. C ．35 mph.
8 ．How does the woman probably feel about the man’s mistake
A ．Angry. B ．Doubtful. C ．Sympathetic.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
9 ．What are the two speakers mainly talking about
A ．Reading the Sunday newspaper.
B ．Discussing business strategies.
C ．Drinks they like.
10 ．Why does the woman want to read the business section
A ．She is interested in women’s business news.
B ．She needs ideas for her food company.
C ．She wants to learn about new coffee products.
11 ．What will the man probably do next
A ．Finish reading the newspaper.
B ．Get the woman some coffee with milk.
C ．Share business articles with the woman.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
12 ．When should Flight 962 have arrived
A ．At 9:35. B ．At 10:35. C ．At 11:35.
13 ．What’s the air route ofFlight 962
A ．From Chicago to Boston.
B ．From San Francisco to Chicago.
C ．From Boston to San Francisco.
14 ．What’s the woman’s attitude to the man
A ．Helpful and patient. B ．Sorry and angry. C ．Polite but indifferent.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
15 ．Why do people drive on the left in England
A ．It is more convenient for wagon drivers.
B ．It comes from medieval knights’ habits.
C ．It was set to follow French traditions.
16 ．What can we infer from the conversation
A ．America’s driving habit is influenced by multiple factors.
B ．England will change its left-hand driving rule someday.
C ．The woman has planned to move to England.
17 ．What is the main topic of the conversation
A ．Travel tips for driving in England and America.
B ．Traffic rules in England and America.
C ．Reasons for driving habits in England and America.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18 ．What does the speaker mainly talk about
A ．The university library. B ．The library facilities. C ．The library hours.
19 ．Where is the most likely place to find a book on physics
A ．On Level 1. B ．On Level 2. C ．On Level 3.
20 ．How long can a graduate student keep the borrowed books
A ．For 14 days. B ．For 20 days. C ．For 28 days.
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Best Bookshops in the UKBarter Books
Alnwick
Barter Books is one of Britain’s largest second-hand bookstores with a collection of 350,000
pre-loved beauties. It’s housed in a former railway station and you’ll see nods to that history
everywhere — the most appealing are the mini trains running on tracks above the bookshelves.
There’s also a trading system, so you can bring your old books for a chance to trade them in for credits to spend in the store. Hatchards
London
This five-floor bookshop, established in 1797, is the oldest in the capital. It draws visiting authors from Charles Cumming to Sofia Coppola — which means lots of signed copies of your favourite stories. Owing to being mentioned in Mrs Dalloway, it’s a favourite among Virginia Woolf fans.
The Mainstreet Trading Company
St Boswells
The husband-and-wife team Rosamund and Bill de la Hey have transformed this former auction house (拍卖行) into a place for book lovers. It hosts events with star writers regularly — former guests have included Michael Morpurgo and Margaret Atwood. Here younger readers can
discover the Book Burrows: two cupboards were changed into listening rooms where audiobooks (有声读物) are played. Much Ado Books
Alfriston
This bookshop is run by old book enthusiasts Cate Olsen and Nash Robbins, who love to champion new talent and introduce readers to forgotten classics. As well as a two-floor shop,
there’s a large room with workshops offering everything from sculpting to woodworking.
21 ．What is special about Barter Books
A ．It exhibits rare train models. B ．It has a book exchange system.
C ．It hosts events with well-known writers. D ．It is the oldest second-hand bookstore.
试卷第 4 页，共 14 页
22 ．Which bookshop is most attractive to Virginia Woolf fans
A ．Hatchards. B ．Barter Books.
C ．Much Ado Books. D ．The Mainstreet Trading Company.
23 ．Where is the bookshop offering workshops
A ．In London. B ．In Alnwick.
C ．In St Boswells. D ．In Alfriston.
B
After a brief stop in Istanbul, I found myself traveling alone through the Maldives. It was the last stop: Velaa Private Island, a palm-covered (长满棕榈树的) dot of sand in the middle of the impossibly blue Indian ocean.
The thing everybody knows about the Maldives is the over-water bungalows (平房). They are just as gorgeous as they look in photos — fantastic in design and breathtaking in view. My
room had a wall of windows that opened onto a private deck (露台), overlooking the ocean, the calm and blue sea stretching into the horizon (地平线).
One of the underrated joys of traveling alone is doing exactly what you want, whenever you want. I am absolutely one of those people who can sit and“do nothing” on vacation for a week,
supposing I have a comfortable chair and a good book — or seven. But this dreamlike place has a way of drawing you outside. I decided to try a Jet Ski trip. The scenery was picturesque, with
dolphins and rainbows and water so blue it looked digitally edited.
Ocean life is a highlight of a trip to the Maldives, and many of the eco-friendlier resorts have strong preservation programs. Remote Lands can set up a custom experience that includes sea turtle rehabilitation and manta ray research with a biologist. There are plenty of ways to feel like an explorer, not just a guest.
One of the most surprising highlights ofthe trip was an encounter with a doctor visiting
from India. We talked about my energy, my sleep, my digestion, and the cycles of stress I’d been stuck in. He offered insights into how those things were showing up in my body and gave me
small but thoughtful recommendations for rebalancing.
I didn’t leave the Maldives with a suitcase full of souvenirs, but with something far more lasting — a sense of calm I hadn’t felt in years. Sometimes, the best journeys don’t take you to
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
new places — they bring you back to yourself.
24 ．What does the underlined word “gorgeous” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A ．Deeply private. B ．Extremely beautiful.
C ．Impossibly colorful. D ．Surprisingly large.
25 ．Which of the following impressed the author according to paragraph 3
A ．Enjoying a Jet Ski trip.
B ．Reading a total of seven books.
C ．Playing with dolphins among the waves.
D ．Staying completely indoors for relaxation.
26 ．What does the author say about eco-friendly resorts
A ．They avoid contact with wildlife.
B ．They focus on recycling programs.
C ．They offer guests chances to do research.
D ．They provide experimental sites for researchers.
27 ．What lasting impact did the trip have on the author
A ．She became friends with a doctor.
B ．She learned how to travel more efficiently.
C ．She returned home with a deep sense of calm.
D ．She discovered her love for a healthy lifestyle.
C
Franklin D. Roosevelt hated small talk. He argued that in most conversations ofthis kind,
people never actually listened to what other people said, as if people were reading from a prompt card (提示卡) and politely waiting their turn. To illustrate his point, he would sometimes greet
people by saying, “I murdered a huge snake this morning.” Invariably, people nodded, smiled, and carried on as usual. Only once did someone actually listen, and replied, “I’m sure she had it
coming.”
Roosevelt no doubt had a point. A lot of the time, people hardly ever listen to what’s going on in a conversation. They focus instead on getting their own response ready. Research proves that good conversations, like a game of catch, are a back-and-forth game. They need a talking-listening
试卷第 6 页，共 14 页
ratio (比率) that’s not far from 50:50. When we talk tirelessly, our partner can feel unwanted and unappreciated. When we listen to someone else, we allow them to deal with whatever stresses or bothers them. As such, it builds much deeper relationships with much higher satisfaction.
Listening does not always come easily to people. But there are small tricks you can try. One is to let silence fall. Silence is the space where conversation grows. In the same way the words on this page are defined by the space around them, silence allows our ideas to take shape and drives
the conversation forward. Let people say more. Just because someone has stopped talking, it
doesn’t mean they’re done communicating. Another helpful habit is asking questions. Don’t plan them in advance or wait for your turn to speak. Ask for more information about something which interests you. Explore the details behind a half-told story. It’s a hard skill to get right, but it gets easier with practice.
When we listen to what other people say, when we read and learn from the world, we
become better. As Epictetus, an ancient Greek philosopher, once said, “Nature has given men one tongue but two ears, that we may hear from others twice as much as we speak.”
28 ．Why did Roosevelt greet people unusually
A ．To test their sympathy. B ．To evaluate social politeness.
C ．To expose their passive listening. D ．To avoid exchanging small talk.
29 ．What leads to strong interpersonal bonds
A ．Talking more to show you care.
B ．Finding common topics to discuss.
C ．Sharing your own experiences regularly.
D ．Giving others enough time to express themselves.
30 ．What does the author suggest about silence in conversation
A ．It is a sign of disinterest.
B ．It allows thoughts to develop.
C ．It means the talk is about to end.
D ．It brings reflective answers to questions.
31 ．What is the most suitable title for the text
A ．Why We Fail to Listen
B ．How to Have a Good Conversation
试卷第 7 页，共 14 页
C ．Beyond Hearing: The Art of Listening
D ．Conversations: More Than Just Talking
D
The town of Salem, in New Jersey, is tied to a rather legendary tale (故事) where tomatoes were once seen as “poison apples”. While the tale may not be entirely true, it shows how tomatoes became a beloved food.
The Aztecs are credited with growing, consuming, and naming the tomato, and the fruit was later brought to Europe by Spanish and Portuguese colonists (殖民者) in the 16th century.
Tomatoes spread slowly in Europe because many Europeans avoided the color red, which was regarded as morally wrong.
By the 18th century, the tomato was nicknamed the “poison apple” because rich people in Europe and America would fall ill or die after consuming it. But it wasn’t the consumption of the tomato that led to their illness or death. Instead, it was the plates the wealthy used to dine on,
which contained lead. When the acid (酸)in tomatoes reacted with the lead, it caused poisoning. This made people think tomatoes were poisonous.
In the late 18th century, people in America were growing tomatoes out of curiosity, not
eating them. Legend has it that one man helped change public opinion— Robert Gibbon Johnson of Salem, New Jersey, who stood on Salem’s courthouse (法院) steps in 1820, eating a basket of tomatoes for all the public to see. When he didn’t die of poison, word spread that tomatoes were safe to eat. However, no record of Johnson’s actions has ever been found.
Immigration to America in the late 19th and early 20th centuries— particularly Italians,
who brought the pizza with them— contributed to the eventual consumption of tomatoes. By the 1830s, tomato recipes became popular in America. The legend of Johnson grew, especially after a 1949 radio show reenacted (重演) his brave act. For years, Salem even held a Tomato Festival
celebrating the story. The tomato’s journey— from“poison apples” to kitchen favorite— shows how legend and facts can shape what we eat.
32 ．What’s the truth behind the nickname “poison apples”
A ．A legend spread this claim.
B ．Europeans disliked the color red.
试卷第 8 页，共 14 页
C ．The Aztecs considered them as harmful.
D ．Their reacting with the lead led to poisoning.
33 ．What did Johnson do to change public views on tomatoes according to legend
A ．He developed a new variety of tomatoes.
B ．He ate tomatoes in public to show they were safe.
C ．He took legal action against those spreading lies.
D ．He persuaded the government to support tomatoes.
34 ．What played a significant role in popularizing tomatoes in America
A ．Italian immigrants introducing pizza.
B ．Salem holding the Tomato Festival yearly.
C ．Robert Gibbon Johnson’s real recorded action.
D ．People viewing them as both fruits and vegetables.
35 ．What is the author’s purpose in writing this text
A ．To present scientific facts about tomatoes.
B ．To criticize the European view of tomatoes.
C ．To promote the consumption of tomatoes in the U. S.
D ．To describe tomatoes’ rise to popularity in the U. S.
第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone sends texts. It’s simple — one message goes out, and another comes back.
____36____ They smile, wink (眨眼) and cry. Without much notice, emojis (表情符号) change how messages feel.
Researchers often ignore these tiny images. But Eun Huh from the University of Texas at Austin and her team decided to take a closer look. ____37____
Think about your last text. Did it have an emoji Most likely it did. Nearly everyone uses them. But emojis aren’t just decorations. They work like tiny signals of emotion and bring life to plain words. ____38____ The researchers looked at this effect closely. Their analysis showed
something surprising. People feel more connected to those who use emojis. It’s not about picking
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
the right emoji. The magic lies in using them at all.
Why do emojis work so well They make conversations feel softer and friendlier. They can help to reduce misunderstandings since tone gets difficult to express over text. They also act like little touches of warmth. ____39____ Most importantly, they can do what words sometimes can’t: show that you care.
____40____ This one focused on imagined situations. People weren’t texting real friends during the test. The researchers suggest testing real-time chats next. The experts pointed out that this study included mostly U.S.-based participants. Emoji meanings can shift across cultures.
What works in one place might not in another. And there’s one more question waiting. What
happens when emojis conflict with words Like a smiley face paired with sad news. Future studies might explore those mixed signals.
A ．Somewhere in between, emojis appear.
B ．That sense of being heard led to stronger friendships.
C ．Every study has limitations and this one is no exception.
D ．They called them more responsive and the chats felt warmer.
E ．A simple heart can completely change the tone of a message.
F ．They draw attention and show effort, even in rushed conversations.
G ．Her study examined emojis’ role in improving relationship closeness.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I’d started a new job and decided to say yes to everything I wanted for the next year. My
experiment included a broad range of new experiences that I had previously _________ to say yes to — from public speaking opportunities to taking an art class.
In the past, I had many romantic _________ about my future but never put any actual effort into them. Another reason I _________ dreaming to doing was my fear of failure. But through this experiment, I realized that if I didn’t _________, I would still fail — by not allowing myself to
.
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
Plus, I came to appreciate how every _________ helped me to better handle future
situations. _________, I once tried to become a project lead. I spent hours researching and
_________ my proposal. When I finally got a meeting with the director, I was sure I would be
_________. After I gave my ____________, the director asked me about our ____________ and
their products, and I went ____________. I had such tunnel vision about our product that I ignored a(n) ____________ question I should have been able to easily answer. Needless to say, I did not
____________ that project, but I did learn a valuable lesson.
I didn’t end up loving everything I agreed to ____________, but I discovered many things that I did enjoy. Saying yes led me to lessons that made me more successful in my career and
happier overall.
41 ．A ．managed B ．determined C ．hesitated D ．proceeded
42 ．A ．concepts B ．ideas C ．initiatives D ．memories
43 ．A ．preferred B ．compared C ．adjusted D ．applied
44 ．A ．make sense B ．catch sight C ．pay attention D ．take action
45 ．A ．move B ．return C ．grow D ．live
46 ．A ．proposal B ．failure C ．reason D ．speech
47 ．A ．Above all B ．At first C ．For instance D ．In addition
48 ．A ．preparing B ．accepting C ．understanding D ．sending
49 ．A ．greeted B ．invited C ．found D ．chosen
50 ．A ．permission B ．presentation C ．performance D ．conclusion
51 ．A ．customers B ．instructors C ．members D ．competitors
52 ．A ．mature B ．silent C ．sleepy D ．calm
53 ．A ．simple B ．similar C ．funny D ．open
54 ．A ．anticipate B ．deny C ．land D ．review
55 ．A ．try B ．supply C ．share D ．ask
第二节 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Has anyone ever seen an alien perform comedy Zhang Xingchao has turned this very
concept into a reality. ____56____ 28-year-old comedian rose to fame almost overnight, thanks
试卷第 11 页，共 14 页
____57____ his “alien comedy” (外星人喜剧) style on the popular show Amazing Night 2. On the show, Zhang teamed up with comedian Li Jiacheng ____58____ (form) the duo Waixingcong (“Two Aliens”), triggering a wave of ____59____ netizens have called “alien comedy”.
His 14-minute sketch (小品), “Gomoku (五子棋) with Skills”, ____60____ (spread) widely across the internet since its release. What fascinated the audience was not a conventional plot but Zhang’s his unusual acting skill. Unlike most comedians who rely on traditional techniques, he
created humor ____61____ (use) illogical movements and absurd situations, which both confused and delighted audiences.
Born in Anhui in 1997, Zhang had tried various jobs before finding his true passion. It was these experiences ____62____ perhaps fueled his unique observational humor, ____63____
(ultimate) leading him to comedy. The sketch “Gomoku with Skills” drove him to gain national ____64____ (recognize) almost instantly, winning audiences over with a unique style full of
imagination, absurdity and surprises.
Zhang’s journey demonstrates that innovation can indeed shine in ____65____ (expected)
ways.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
66 ．假设你所在的城市正在参加“全国文明城市”的评比，而市民的环保习惯（如垃圾分类，低碳出行等）是这次考察的重点。为响应号召，你校将举办主题为“共参与，才美丽”(Together We Participate, Together We Shine)的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇英语演讲稿参加比赛。内容包括：
1. 对主题的理解；
2. 提出具体倡议 (至少两点)；
3. 发出号召，表达信心。
注意：
1. 词数 80 词左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答;
3. 发言稿开头和结尾已给出，无需抄在答题卡上，不计入总词数。
Together We Participate, Together We Shine
试卷第 12 页，共 14 页
Good morning, everyone!
Thank you for listening.
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Years ago, my husband lost his job, and worse still, I lost mine too. Struggling to support our two kids, he job hunted tirelessly and I stayed home making the most of every cent. It was hard to stay positive, but we did our best.
One day, I found the milk in the fridge was lukewarm (温热的), but we could not afford to call a repairman. Anxious, I looked for ways to earn money, even a little, maybe to fix the fridge.
Later, I had lunch with a former coworker, who said I’d be good at teaching computer
classes. I was good at word processing software but had no teaching experience except in Sunday School. Doubt and fear consumed me. Then I remembered my mom’s words, “Can’t never could until he tried.” So I decided to give it a try.
I wasn’t sure where to start. Finally, I finished a plan. The first thing I did was check on the availability and the cost of a meeting room. After securing a room, I got local business addresses from the Chamber of Commerce, typed them into my computer to make labels, and designed a
brochure advertising my class. I folded brochures, stuck on labels and stamps, and mailed them after praying outside the post office. We could barely afford these costs, and I was filled with self-doubt as I waited for responses.
On the third day, I got my first response — a check and two registrations. In two weeks, more checks and registrations came. I had 17 students. I then rented computers, but couldn’t
afford delivery. My husband helped me carry and set them up before leaving.
The night before the first-class day, while my family slept, I stayed up late checking my notes. I went over every keystroke, breaking complex steps into simple ones. I practiced my
试卷第 13 页，共 14 页
explanations out loud, timing myself to be sure I wouldn’t run over. I prayed my passion would make up for my lack of experience.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
The next day, before class, standing alone in the classroom, I panicked.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
As the class ended, students’ positive words filled the room.
____________________________________________________
试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
1 ．A
【详解】W: I just made some coffee but now I can’t find it now. Do you know where it is
M: I broke the cup. Didn’t you hear the crash
2 ．A
【详解】W: Good afternoon, sir. This is Room 8566. Could you get me a taxi to the Empire State Building, please
M: No problem, Madam. What time do you like to leave from here
3 ．C
【详解】M: Excuse me. I’m trying to get to the Trade Union.
W: Sure. Just go down here to the corner and turn left. Then go straight for three blocks and turn left at the tower. It’s two blocks from there.
4 ．C
【详解】M: Good morning, I’d like to make a reservation to Chicago for August 2nd.
W: Just a moment, please. I’m sorry, sir. There is no ticket available on that day ，but we have flights for Chicago the next day at 9:00 o’ clock. Would that be all right
M: Well, two tickets, please.
5 ．B
【详解】W: Excuse me. I’m sorry to bother you. Could you possibly tell me where the nearest shopping center is
M: Yes. It’s directly across the street, but I don’t think I know you.
W: No. I have just moved in here, and I don’t know the area well.
6 ．A 7 ．B 8 ．C
【详解】W: Can I see your license, please
M: What’s the matter Did I do something wrong？
W: You were speeding.
M: I’m not sure, but I think I was going about 35.
W: This street is a 25 -mile-per-hour speed zone, you know. In this state, the speed limit in business area is 25. Did you see the signs all along the street
M: I’m sorry, officer. I guess I didn’t notice. I was busy thinking of my job interview. You see, it’s my first time here.
答案第 1 页，共 13 页
W: Well, since it’s your first time in this city, I will just give you a warning this time, but be careful not to speed again.
9 ．A 10 ．B 11 ．B
【详解】W: Have you finished reading the newspaper, John
M: No, I’m afraid I haven’t. There’s a lot to read in the Sunday papers. There’re so many sections, and so many articles.
W: Well, could you please give me some of the pages to look at Sunday is the only day I have time to read the paper.
M: Do you want the woman’s pages
W: No, I’d prefer the business part. I’d like to see how other food companies like ours are doing, especially their new products and market strategies. It might give us some ideas for our work.
M: That makes sense. Do you want some coffee while reading
W: Yes, please, and with some milk in it , if you have any.
M: No problem.
12 ．B 13 ．C 14 ．A
【详解】M: Excuse me, what time is Flight 962 arriving
W: It was to arrive at 10:35. But it has been delayed one hour.
M: Delayed My wife is on that flight. What’s the matter What’s the problem Engine trouble
W: No, no, sir, it’s nothing like that. The plane was delayed in Chicago because of bad weather. But now it has cleared and they are already on their way here to San Francisco.
M: Did you say Chicago My wife is flying home from Boston.
W: Flight 962 takes off in Boston but makes a scheduled stop in Chicago.
M: Oh, I see. Sorry to get so excited. It’s just that...
W: Relax, sir. I understand. Your wife will be here safe and sound in an hour.
15 ．B 16 ．A 17 ．C
【详解】W: Hey Tom, I just learned that people drive on the left in England. It’s totally different from America. Why do these two countries have such opposite driving habits
M: Oh, it’s mainly because of history. In medieval England, knights usually held swords with their right hands. Riding on the left let them protect themselves from enemies easily. Later, this habit
became a law and never changed.
答案第 2 页，共 13 页
W: That makes sense! Then why does America drive on the right Wasn’t it a British colony
M: Exactly. But after gaining independence, America wanted to break away from British traditions. Besides, most immigrants were from countries like France and Germany, where
right-hand driving was common. What’s more, right-hand driving was more convenient for wagon drivers.
W: I see! So history and immigration really shaped these habits. By the way, if I travel to England, I mustn’t drive on the right, right
M: You’re absolutely right! It’s against the traffic rules and super dangerous. Also, pay attention to road signs—they’re designed for left-hand traffic.
W: Thanks for the tips. I’ll keep that in mind if I ever visit there.
18 ．A 19 ．C 20 ．C
【详解】
Hello and welcome to the university library. This taped tour will introduce you to our
library’s facilities and operating hours. First of all, the library’s collection of books, reference
materials, and other resources are found on levels one to four of this building. Level one houses our humanities and map collections. On level two, you will find our circulation desk, current
periodicals and journals, and our copy facilities. Our science and engineering sections can be found on level three. You can also find back issues of periodicals and journals older than six
months on this level. Finally, group study rooms, our microfilm collection, and the multimedia center are located on level four.
Undergraduate students can check out up to ten books for two weeks. Graduate students can check out twenty books for four weeks. Books can be renewed up to two times. There is a
50-cent-a-day late fee for overdue books up to a maximum of $15. 00. Periodicals and reference books cannot be checked out.
The library is open weekdays, 8 : 00 a. m. to 10 : 00 p. m., and on Saturdays from 9 : 00 a.
m. to 8 : 30 p. m. The library is closed on Sundays.
21 ．B 22 ．A 23 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国四家各具特色的最佳书店， 分别讲述了它们的位置、特点和独特服务。
21 ．细节理解题。根据“Barter Books”部分中“There’s also a trading system, so you can bring
答案第 3 页，共 13 页
your old books for a chance to trade them in for credits to spend in the store.(这里还有一个交易系统，你可以带上自己的旧书，换取积分在店里消费。)”可知，Barter Books 的特别之处在于它有图书交换系统。故选 B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Hatchards”部分中的“Owing to being mentioned in Mrs Dalloway, it’s a favourite among Virginia Woolf fans.(因为被《达洛维夫人》提及，它是 Virginia Woolf 粉丝的最爱。)”可知，Hatchards 对 Virginia Woolf 的粉丝最有吸引力。故选 A。
23．细节理解题。根据“Much Ado Books”部分中的“As well as a two-floor shop, there’s a large room with workshops offering everything from sculpting to woodworking.(除了一家两层楼的书店，这里还有一个大房间，里面有提供从雕塑到木工等各种课程的工作室。)”可知，提供工作室的书店位于 Alfriston。故选 D。
24 ．B 25 ．A 26 ．C 27 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己独自前往马尔代夫私人岛屿旅行的经历， 不仅欣赏了绝美的海景，体验了水上项目，还感受到了内心的平静，实现了自我回归。
24 ．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“They are just as gorgeous as they look in photos — fantastic in design and breathtaking in view.(它们和照片上看起来一样 ……——设计绝妙，景色美得令人窒息。)”可知，后文“fantastic in design and breathtaking in view(设计绝妙，景色美得令人窒)”对“gorgeous”进行了解释，因此，其含义应与此范畴一致，即“极其美丽的”。故选 B。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段中“I decided to try a Jet Ski trip. The scenery was picturesque, with dolphins and rainbows and water so blue it looked digitally edited.(我决定尝试一次水上摩托艇之旅。景色如画， 有海豚、彩虹和蓝得像经过数字编辑的海水。 )”可知，作者提到水上摩托艇之旅及其所见美景，这给他留下了深刻印象。故选 A。
26．细节理解题。根据第四段中“Remote Lands can set up a custom experience that includes sea turtle rehabilitation and manta ray research with a biologist.(Remote Lands 可以为游客定制体验项目，包括海龟康复和与生物学家一起进行蝠鲼研究。)”可知，生态友好的度假村通过其保护项目，为客人提供了参与研究活动的机会。故选 C。
27 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“I didn’t leave the Maldives with a suitcase full of souvenirs, but with something far more lasting — a sense of calm I hadn’t felt in years.(我离开马尔代夫时，行李箱里没有装满纪念品，却带走了更持久的东西——一种多年未曾有过的平静感。)”可知，这次旅行让作者内心重归平静。故选 C。
28 ．C 29 ．D 30 ．B 31 ．C
答案第 4 页，共 13 页
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章由罗斯福讨厌闲聊、用反常方式问候他人的事例开篇，讲述人们在对话中被动倾听的普遍现象，阐述倾听在良好交流中的重要性，介绍提升倾听能力的小技巧。
28 ．细节理解题。根据第一段“Franklin D. Roosevelt hated small talk. He argued that in most
conversations ofthis kind, people never actually listened to what other people said, as if people
were reading from a prompt card (提示卡) and politely waiting their turn. To illustrate his point,
he would sometimes greet people by saying, ‘I murdered a huge snake this morning.’ (富兰克
林·D·罗斯福讨厌闲聊。他认为，在大多数这类对话中，人们从来没有真正倾听别人说的话，就好像人们在照着提示卡朗读，然后礼貌地等待自己发言的机会。为了说明他的观点， 他有时会这样问候人们：“我今天早上杀了一条大蛇。”)”可知，罗斯福用反常的方式问候他人，是为了揭露人们在闲聊中被动倾听、并未真正专注交流的状态。故选 C。
29 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“When we talk tirelessly, our partner can feel unwanted and
unappreciated. When we listen to someone else, we allow them to deal with whatever stresses or
bothers them. As such, it builds much deeper relationships with much higher satisfaction. (当我们喋喋不休时，我们的伙伴会感到自己不被需要、不被欣赏。当我们倾听别人时， 我们允许他们处理任何让他们感到压力或困扰的事情。因此，它能建立更深厚、满意度更高的人际关系。)”可知，给予他人足够的时间表达自己、认真倾听他人， 才能建立牢固的人际关系。故选 D。
30 ．推理判断题。根据第三段内容 “Silence is the space where conversation grows. In the same way the words on this page are defined by the space around them, silence allows our ideas to take shape and drives the conversation forward. (沉默是对话得以发展的空间。就像这一页上的文字是由它们周围的空间来定义的一样，沉默让我们的想法逐渐形成，并推动对话向前发展。)”可知，作者认为对话中的沉默能让想法得以发展、成型。故选 B。
31 ．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是最后一段“When we listen to what other people say, when we read and learn from the world, we become better. As Epictetus, an ancient Greek
philosopher, once said, ‘Nature has given men one tongue but two ears, that we may hear from
others twice as much as we speak.’ (当我们倾听别人说的话，当我们阅读并从这个世界学习时，我们会变得更好。正如古希腊哲学家爱比克泰德曾经说过的：“大自然给了人类一张嘴，两只耳朵，这样我们听到的话就能比说的话多一倍。”)”可知，文章核心围绕“倾听”展开，论述了倾听的意义、技巧，强调倾听是一门超越单纯“听见”的艺术。选项 C “超越听觉：倾听
答案第 5 页，共 13 页
的艺术”适合用作标题，故选 C。
32 ．D 33 ．B 34 ．A 35 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了新泽西州塞勒姆镇与西红柿相关的传奇故事， 讲述了西红柿从被视为 “毒苹果” 到在美国深受喜爱的转变过程及背后原因。
32 ．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“By the 18th century, the tomato was nicknamed the “poison apple” because rich people in Europe and America would fall ill or die after consuming it. But it
wasn’t the consumption of the tomato that led to their illness or death. Instead, it was the plates the wealthy used to dine on, which contained lead. When the acid （酸） in tomatoes reacted with the lead, it caused poisoning. This made people think tomatoes were poisonous.(到 18 世纪，西红柿 被称为“毒苹果”，因为欧美富人食用后会生病或死亡。但导致他们生病或死亡的并非食用西红柿本身。而是富人们用餐的盘子含有铅。当西红柿中的酸与铅发生反应，就会导致中毒。这使得人们认为西红柿有毒)”可知，“毒苹果”这个昵称背后的真相是西红柿与铅发生反应导致中毒。故选 D 项。
33 ．细节理解题。依据第四段中的“Legend has it that one man helped change public
opinion—Robert Gibbon Johnson of Salem, New Jersey, who stood on Salem’s courthouse（法院） steps in 1820, eating a basket of tomatoes for all the public to see. When he didn’t die of poison,
word spread that tomatoes were safe to eat.(传说有一个人帮助改变了公众的看法——新泽西
州塞勒姆的罗伯特·吉本·约翰逊，1820 年，他站在塞勒姆法院的台阶上，当着所有人的面吃了一篮子西红柿。当他没有因中毒死亡时，消息传开，说西红柿是可以安全食用的)”可知，根据传说，约翰逊通过当众吃西红柿以表明其安全，从而改变了公众对西红柿的看法。故选 B 项。
34 ．细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Immigration to America in the late 19th and early 20th
centuries—particularly Italians, who brought the pizza with them—contributed to the eventual
consumption of tomatoes.(19 世纪末 20 世纪初移民到美国——尤其是带来披萨的意大利人
——促成了西红柿最终被广泛食用)”可知，意大利移民引入披萨在美国推广西红柿的过程中起到了重要作用。故选 A 项。
35 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The tomato’sjourney— from“poison apples” to kitchen
favorite— shows how legend and facts can shape what we eat.(西红柿从 “毒苹果” 到厨房宠儿的历程，展示了传说与事实是如何影响我们的饮食选择的)”可知，文章从西红柿曾被称作“毒苹果”讲起，详细描述了其在美国从不受欢迎到备受喜爱的历程，所以作者写这篇文章的目
答案第 6 页，共 13 页
的是描述西红柿在美国的流行之路。故选 D 项。
36 ．A 37 ．G 38 ．E 39 ．F 40 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了表情符号在信息交流中的作用、相关研究成果以及该研究存在的局限性。
36 ．由上文“one message goes out, and another comes back.(一条信息发出，另一条信息回复)”以及下文“They smile, wink and cry.(它们会微笑、眨眼和哭泣)”可知，本空要说在信息收发之间出现了表情符号，A 选项“Somewhere in between, emojis appear.(在这一来一回之间，表情符号出现了)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“in between”指代上文的“one message goes out, and another comes back”，且该选项中的“emojis appear”与下文的“They smile, wink and cry”相呼应，表示表情符号的出现及其表现力。故选 A。
37 ．由上文“But Eun Huh from the University of Texas at Austin and her team decided to take a closer look.(但是德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校的 Eun Huh 和她的团队决定进一步研究)”可知，本空要说这项研究的内容，G 选项“Her study examined emojis’ role in improving relationship
closeness.(她的研究探究了表情符号在提升关系亲密度方面的作用)”能承接上文，符合题意，该选项中的“Her study”指代上文的“her team decided to take a closer look”，介绍了研究的主题。故选 G。
38 ．由上文“They work like tiny signals of emotion and bring life to plain words.(它们就像微小 的情绪信号，给平淡的文字赋予生机)”可知，本空要举例说明表情符号对文字语气的改变， E 选项“A simple heart can completely change the tone of a message.(一个简单的心形符号就能 彻底改变一条信息的语气)”能承接上文，符合题意，该选项是对上文表情符号作用的具体举例，与上文的“emotion”和“plain words”相呼应。故选 E。
39 ．由上文“They also act like little touches of warmth.(它们也能传递一丝丝温暖)”以及下文 “Most importantly, they can do what words sometimes can’t: show that you care.(最重要的是，它们能做到文字有时做不到的事：表明你在乎。)”可知，本空应继续阐述表情符号带来的积极人际影响， 与上文的“温暖”和下文的“在乎”形成递进。 F 选项“They draw attention and show effort, even in rushed conversations.(即使在匆忙的对话中，它们也能吸引注意力并体现用心)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项与上文的“warmth”并列，进一步说明表情符号在交流中的积极效果，同时选项中“show effort(体现用心)”能更直接地与下文“show that you care(表明你在乎)”形成紧密的语义衔接。故选 F。
40 ．由下文“This one focused on imagined situations. People weren’t texting real friends during
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the test.(这项研究聚焦于假想情境，测试期间人们并不是和真正的朋友发信息)”和“The
researchers suggest testing real-time chats next. The experts pointed out that this study included
mostly U.S.-based participants. Emoji meanings can shift across cultures.(研究人员建议接下来测试实时聊天。专家指出， 这项研究的参与者大多是美国人。表情符号的含义可能因文化而异。)”可知，下文都在讨论该研究的不足之处或未来方向，因此本空应作为段落主题句，点明该研究存在局限。C 选项“Every study has limitations and this one is no exception.(每项研究都有局限性，这项研究也不例外。)”能够统领下文所有关于研究局限性的具体描述，符合题意。故选 C。
41 ．C 42 ．B 43 ．A 44 ．D 45 ．C 46 ．B 47 ．C 48 ．A
49 ．D 50 ．B 51 ．D 52 ．B 53 ．A 54 ．C 55 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者开展为期一年的“勇于尝试”实验，克服了对失败的恐惧，从空想转向行动，还在一次竞标项目的失败中汲取了宝贵教训，并发现主动拥抱新体验能带来个人成长与职业上的更大成功和满足感。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我的这次尝试涵盖了各种全新的经历，而这些经历在我之前都是我犹豫不决要不要去尝试的——从公开演讲的机会到参加一门艺术课程。A. managed管理；B. determined 决定；C. hesitated 犹豫；D. proceeded 继续。根据下文“my fear of
failure”可知，作者原本害怕失败，因此这些经历在之前都是他犹豫不决要不要去尝试的。故选 C。
42．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 在过去，我对我的未来有很多浪漫的想法，但从来没有付诸任何实际的努力。A. concepts 概念；B. ideas 想法；C. initiatives 倡议；D. memories 记忆。
根据下文“but never put any actual effort into them”可知，作者从来没有付诸任何实际的努力，表明他仅仅是对未来有很多浪漫的想法。故选 B。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我偏爱梦想而非行动的另一个原因是害怕失败。A. preferred偏好；B. compared 比较；C. adjusted 调整；D. applied 应用。根据上文“but never put any actual effort into them”可知，作者从来没有付诸任何实际的努力，表明他偏爱梦想而非行动。故选
A。
44．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 但通过这次尝试，我意识到，如果不采取行动，我仍然会失败——因为我没有给自己成长的机会。A. make sense 有意义；B. catch sight 看见；C. pay
attention 注意；D. take action 采取行动。根据上文“but never put any actual effort into them”可
答案第 8 页，共 13 页
知，作者从来没有付诸任何实际的努力，此处与之呼应，假设不采取行动的情况。故选 D。
45．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 但通过这次尝试，我意识到，如果不采取行动，我仍然会失败——因为我没有给自己成长的机会。A. move 移动；B. return 返回；C. grow 成长；D. live生活。根据上文“I would still fail”可知，仍然失败是因为剥夺了自己成长的机会。故选 C。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 此外，我开始意识到每一次失败都帮助我更好地应对未来的状况。A. proposal 提议；B. failure 失败；C. reason 原因；D. speech 演讲。根据上文“my fear of failure”可知，作者原本害怕失败，此处仍围绕失败展开，描述领悟到失败的价值。故选B。
47 ．考查固定短语辨析。句意：比如，我曾经试图成为项目负责人。A. Above all 最重要的是；B. At first 起初；C. For instance 例如；D. In addition 此外。根据上文“Plus, I came to
appreciate how every ____ helped me to better handle future situations.”和下文“I once tried to become a project lead”可知，上一句是概括性观点，本句开始讲述具体事例，应用 For
instance“例如”衔接。故选 C。
48 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我花了好几个小时进行研究并准备提案。A. preparing 准备；
B. accepting 接受；C. understanding 理解；D. sending 发送。根据上文“I once tried to become a project lead. I spent hours researching”可知，此处描述为获得项目领导职位所做的努力，除进行研究还要准备提案。故选 A。
49．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我最终与主管进行会面时，我确信自己会被选中。A. greeted问候；B. invited 邀请；C. found 找到；D. chosen 选择。根据上文“I once tried to become a project lead”可知，作者期待的是被选中为项目负责人。故选 D。
50．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 在我做完展示后，主管问我关于我们的竞争对手和他们的产品，我沉默了。A. permission 许可；B. presentation 演示；C. performance 表演；D. conclusion结论。根据上文“When I finally got a meeting with the director”可知，在会议中，作者向主管进行了展示。故选 B。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 在我做完展示后，主管问我关于我们的竞争对手和他们的产品，我沉默了。A. customers 顾客；B. instructors 导师；C. members 成员；D. competitors 竞争者。根据下文“I had such tunnel vision about our product”可知，作者对自己公司的产品如此视野狭隘，表明主管问的是关于竞争对手及其产品的问题。故选 D。
52．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 在我做完展示后，主管问我关于我们的竞争对手和他们的产品，我沉默了。A. mature 成熟的；B. silent 沉默的；C. sleepy 困倦的；D. calm 平静的。
答案第 9 页，共 13 页
根据下文“I had such tunnel vision about our product that I ignored a(n) _____ question I should have been able to easily answer.”可知，作者被问到一个没准备的问题，其当时的反应应该是陷入沉默。故选 B。
53．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 我对我们的产品如此视野狭隘，以至于我忽略了一个我应该能够轻松回答的简单问题。A. simple 简单的；B. similar 相似的；C. funny 有趣的；D. open开放的。根据下文“I should have been able to easily answer”可知，作者认为那是一个本应能轻松回答的简单问题。故选 A。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 毫无疑问，我没有得到那个项目，但我确实学到了一个宝贵的经验教训。A. anticipate 预期；B. deny 否认；C. land 获得；D. review 回顾。根据上文“I should have been able to easily answer”可知，作者没有回答这个问题，可推知他没有得到那个项目。故选 C。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我并没有对所有我答应尝试的事情都抱有好感，但我也发现了许多令我满意的方面。A. try 尝试；B. supply 提供；C. share 分享；D. ask 询问。根据上文“I’d started a new job and decided to say yes to everything I wanted for the next year.”可知，此处呼应开头的作者准备追求自己想要的一切，即去尝试各种新事物。故选 A。
56 ．The 57 ．to 58 ．to form 59 ．what 60 ．has spread 61 ．using
62 ．that 63 ．ultimately 64 ．recognition 65 ．unexpected
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了因“外星人喜剧”风格一夜成名的喜剧演员张兴朝，讲述了他的喜剧特色、成名经历以及其成功所体现的创新意义。
56 ．考查冠词。句意：这位 28 岁的喜剧演员几乎一夜成名，得益于他在热门节目《喜人奇妙夜 2》中的“外星人喜剧”风格。此处特指前文提到的喜剧演员Zhang Xingchao，用定冠词the，句首单词首字母大写。故填 The。
57 ．考查介词。句意：这位 28 岁的喜剧演员几乎一夜成名，得益于他在热门节目《喜人奇妙夜 2》中的“外星人喜剧”风格。thanks to 是固定搭配，意为“多亏；由于”。故填 to。
58 ．考查非谓语动词。句意：在节目中，张兴朝与喜剧演员李嘉诚搭档组成“外星从”组合，引发了网友们所谓的“外星人喜剧”热潮。分析句子结构可知，句子已有谓语动词“teamed
up”，且与所给动词间无连词连接，空处应用非谓语形式。此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示搭档的目的是组成组合。故填 to form。
59．考查宾语从句。句意： 在节目中，张兴朝与喜剧演员李嘉诚搭档组成“外星从”组合，引
答案第 10 页，共 13 页
发了网友们所谓的“外星人喜剧”热潮。空格处引导宾语从句，作 of 的宾语，且从句中缺少called 的宾语，指事物，用 what。故填 what。
60 ．考查动词时态。句意：他 14 分钟的小品《技能五子棋》自播出以来在网上广泛传播。根据 since its release 可知，句子用现在完成时“have/has done”，主语 His 14-minute sketch 是单数，助动词用 has ，spread 的过去分词是 spread。故填 has spread。
61．考查非谓语动词。句意： 与大多数依靠传统技巧的喜剧演员不同，他运用不合逻辑的动作和荒诞的情节制造幽默，这既让观众困惑又让观众开心。分析句子结构可知， 句子主句部分已有谓语动词“created”，且与所给动词间无连词连接，空处应用非谓语形式。逻辑主语 he与 use 是主动关系，此处应用现在分词作方式状语。故填 using。
62．考查强调句。句意： 正是这些经历或许催生了他独特的观察式幽默，最终引领他走上喜剧之路。本句是强调句型“It is/was+被强调部分+that+其他”，被强调部分是 these
experiences，故填 that。
63．考查副词。句意： 正是这些经历或许催生了他独特的观察式幽默，最终引领他走上喜剧之路。此处修饰动词 leading ，用副词形式，ultimate 的副词形式为 ultimately，意为“最终”。故填 ultimately。
64．考查名词。句意： 小品《技能五子棋》让他几乎瞬间获得全国认可， 凭借充满想象、荒诞和惊喜的独特风格征服了观众。national 是形容词，后接名词，此处应用recognize 的名词形式 recognition，意为“认可；承认”，是不可数名词，作宾语。故填 recognition。
65．考查形容词。句意： 张兴朝的经历表明，创新确实能以意想不到的方式大放异彩。此处修饰名词 ways，用形容词，结合句意表示“意想不到的”，用 unexpected。故填 unexpected。
66 ．例文
Together We Participate, Together We Shine
Good morning, everyone!
The theme “Together We Participate, Together We Shine” tells us that a beautiful, civilized city is built by every one of us. No effort is too small when we join hands.
Here are two things we can do daily. First, let’s keep our campus and public spaces clean.
Never litter, and pick up trash we see by chance. Second, be polite to everyone. A warm smile or a “thank you” can spread kindness and make our city more harmonious.
Let’s take action right now. I believe with our joint efforts, our city will become a shining example of a civilized city!
答案第 11 页，共 13 页
Thank you for listening.
【详解】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生围绕“共参与，才美丽”的主题，阐述对主题的理解，提出具体文明创建倡议，并发出号召表达信心，响应城市创建全国文明城市的号召。
1.词汇积累
建设：build → construct 碰巧地：by chance → by accident
共同努力：joint efforts → combined efforts 有礼貌的：polite → courteous
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：First, let’s keep our campus and public spaces clean.
拓展句：First, let’s keep our campus and public spaces clean, which is a basic step to build a civilized city.
【点睛】[高分句型 1] The theme “Together We Participate, Together We Shine” tells us that a beautiful, civilized city is built by every one of us. (运用了 that 引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型 2] Never litter, and pick up trash we see by chance. (运用了省略关系代词 that 或which 的定语从句)
[高分句型 3] I believe with our joint efforts, our city will become a shining example of a civilized city! (运用了省略连词 that 的宾语从句)
67．
The next day, before class, standing alone in the classroom, I panicked. My hands shook as I checked the rented computers again, fearing malfunctions. I kept replaying my practice in mind, worrying about forgetting steps or failing to answer questions. I even thought about giving up for a moment, but my mom’s words echoed in my head and stopped me. When students arrived, their friendliness and eagerness to learn calmed my nerves. I forced a smile, greeted them, took a deep breath, and got ready to start the class.
As the class ended, students’ positive words filled the room. Many thanked me for my clear explanations that simplified complex steps. One student said the class would help with her work, and another promised to recommend me. A few even asked about the time of the next class, which made me more confident. A surge of pride and joy swept over me — I knew my effort paid off.
Self-doubt faded, and this small success gave my family a new chance. We could finally afford to fix the fridge and ease our tight budget.
答案第 12 页，共 13 页
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开。主要讲述了作者和丈夫双双失业后，为支撑家庭、凑钱修理冰箱，在缺乏教学经验的情况下，受母亲话语鼓励，尝试开设电脑课程。她克服资金紧张、自我怀疑等困难，筹备场地、宣传招生，最终成功开展课程并获得学生积极反馈，这份小成功缓解了家庭困境，也让她收获了成就感。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句 “第二天上课前，我独自站在教室里，心里慌作一团。” 可知，第一段需围绕“课前恐慌”展开，可描写恐慌的具体表现，以及缓解恐慌的契机，衔接上课的开端。
②由第二段首句 “下课的时候，同学们赞许的话语充满了整个教室。” 可知，第二段需聚焦“学生的积极反馈”，可具体描写反馈内容，再体现作者的心理变化。
2.续写线索： 课前恐慌——学生到来，缓解紧张——课堂顺利开展——课后积极反馈——自我怀疑消散——收获成就感、改善家庭困境
3.词汇激活行为类
①担心：worry about/be anxious about/be concerned about
②放弃：give up/quit
③缓解紧张：calm my nerves/relax me/ease my tension情绪类
①感谢某人：thank sb/show one’s appreciation to sb /be grateful to sb
②自信的：confident/positive/self-assured
【点睛】[高分句型 1] When students arrived, their friendliness and eagerness to learn calmed my nerves.（运用了 when 引导的时间状语从句）
[高分句型 2] A few even asked about the time of the next class, which made me more confident. （运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
答案第 13 页，共 13 页
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