人教版英语八下Unit 3 Growing Up Vocabulary in use课件(共32张PPT)

(共32张PPT)
Unit 3
Unit 3 Growing Up
能够把本单元学习的情绪类话题词汇按照积极情绪和消极情绪分类，扩展描述情绪的词汇语义网
能够理解和掌握基本的派生词变化规律，并灵活运用单词的不同形式丰富表达方式
能够根据上下文选择词汇，并使用其恰当形式进行表达
能够通过阅读语篇了解控制愤怒情绪的方法，做好情绪管理
We feel joyful and thankful when we help each other.
当我们互相帮助时，我们感到快乐又感恩。
joyful
adj. 高兴的；令人愉快的
thankful
adj. 感谢的；感激的
We should not have negative thoughts.
我们不应该有消极的想法。
negative
adj. 否定的；消极的
bully
n. 恶霸
v. 霸凌；恐吓
We must not bully others at school.
在学校里我们绝不可以欺负别人。
Don’t shout at people; we should behave politely.
不要对别人大喊大叫，我们应该举止礼貌。
shout at
冲……喊叫
behave
v. 表现；举止得体
People may think differently about the same thing.
人们对同一件事可能有不同的看法。
differently
adv. 不同地
physics
n. 物理；物理学
Physics is my favorite subject at school.
物理是我在学校最喜欢的科目。
I lay awake on the bed last night.
昨晚我躺在床上，一直醒着。
lie
v. (lay, lain)
平躺；平放
awake
adj. 醒着的
I usually wake up at seven in the morning.
我通常早上七点醒来。
wake up
醒来
relaxed
adj. 放松的；镇定的
I feel relaxed after doing sports.
运动后我感到很放松。
It’s normal to feel worried from time to time.
偶尔感到担心是很正常的。
normal
adj. 正常的；普通的
from time to time
不时；偶尔
It’s bad to be mean and get mad easily.
待人刻薄又容易生气是不好的。
mad
adj. 很生气；疯狂的
mean
adj. 刻薄的；吝啬的
Just take a deep breath and calm down.
只要深呼吸，冷静下来。
deep
adj. 深的；有……深的
take a deep breath
深呼吸
Put the words in the box into the correct groups.
joyful angry shocked stressed worried hurtful thankful
upset excited lonely afraid shy proud calm
Positive Negative
joyful thankful excited
proud calm
angry shocked stressed worried hurtful upset lonely afraid shy
词性转换常用规则：
动词或名词转换为形容词可加-ly、-ful或变成-ing、-ed形式，形容词转换为名词可加-ness等。例如：
joyful→ joy，angry→ anger，shocked→ shock，
stressed→ stress，worried→ worry，hurtful →hurt，thankful→ thank，excited→ excite，longly→ loneliness,
shock→ shocked, shocking, stress→ stressed, stressful
Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1. A: What should I do if I feel ________ after moving to a new
city
B: Try to make new friends. A sense of belonging can help you
to fight the feeling of __________. (lonely)
2. A: Did you hear the news I was __________ to hear about
the fight yesterday.
B: It was a ___________ to me too. We should say no to
bullying. (shock)
lonely
loneliness
shocked
shock
3. A: I’m sorry I shouted at you just now. I was just feeling
__________.
B: I know you didn’t mean to do that. People can behave
differently under __________. (stress)
4. A: I’m really __________ that I’ll be late for the physics class.
I lay awake most of the night because my neighbour’s
baby was crying. I woke up late this morning and missed
the bus.
B: Don’t __________. Ms Wood will understand if you tell her
what happened. (worry)
stressed
stress
worried
worry
Observe the accompanying illustration and the first and last sentences of the text, then infer the main idea of the passage.
Getting angry is normal, but we should learn to control it with simple methods.
decision n.
hurt v. & n.
anger n.
relaxed adj.
negative adj.
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
_____________
decide v.
hurtful adj.
angry adj.
relax v. relaxing adj.
negatively adv.
词性转换练习：
Replace the underlined words with the correct forms of the words in the box.
decision hurt anger relaxed bit negative
Although it is normal to get mad at others from time to time, we should always try our best to control our anger instead of expressing it in bad ways. When we’re mad, we might shout at other people or say mean things to them. After all, anger is like a fire. It can make you hurt others or yourself! Luckily, there are a few simple things you can do to stay calm.
Mad
Angry
Stressed
Not OK
Calm
negative
angry
hurtful
relaxed
decision hurt anger relaxed bit negative
For example, try taking a deep breath. That gives you an opportunity to calm down and become a little less angry. You can also take a walk, go for a run, or write about your feelings. Getting angry is normal, but what you choose to do with your anger is up to you!
Mad
Angry
Stressed
Not OK
Calm
bit
decide
shout at 冲……喊叫
1. I’m sorry I shouted at you just now.
对不起，我刚才对你大喊大叫了。
e.g. Don’t shout at that old man.
不要冲那位老人大喊大叫。
shout at sb. 多指因生气或愤怒“冲某人大声吼叫，嚷嚷”
shout to sb. 多指因距离远而“对某人大声叫喊”，目的是让别人听见，不带有感情因素
e.g. Mrs Green shouts to her son, “Don’t worry, baby. I’m here.”
格林太太冲着她的儿子大声喊：“不要害怕，宝贝。我在这儿。”
【语境应用】 选词语填空
shout at, shout to
1) The teacher had to ______________ the students because they couldn’t hear him.
2) Mary’ s dad ______________ her just now, but now he feels sorry about it.
shout to
shouted at
2. People can behave differently under stress.
人们在压力之下会表现得不一样。
behave v. 表现；举止得体 (后可跟副词well, badly等)
behave as if / as though 表现得好像……
behave + adv. + towards / to sb. 以……方式对待某人
behave oneself 表现得体；有礼貌
e.g. The boy behaved very well last night.
这个男孩昨晚表现得很好。
Bruce was a little boy, but he behaved as if / as though he was an adult.
布鲁斯还是个小男孩，但他表现得就像个成年人。
I think he behaved badly towards / to you that day.
我觉得他那天对你态度很差。
I hope Nicholas behaved himself at the party.
我希望尼古拉斯在聚会上守规矩、表现得体。
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 他们从不互相问候，表现得像陌生人。
They never greeted each other and ________ ________ _____________ they were strangers.
2) 除非你表现得体，否则就不会得到任何礼物。
Unless you ________ ________, you won’t get any present.
behaved as
if / as though
behave yourself
3. I lay awake most of the night because my neighbour’s baby was crying.
我整夜大部分时间都醒着，因为邻居家的婴儿一直在哭。
lie v. (lay, lain) 平躺；平放；位于 (-ing形式是lying)
e.g. Don’t lie there and do nothing.
别躺在那儿什么都不做。
My hometown lies in the mountains.
我的家乡位于群山之中。
A dog is lying at Tom’s feet.
一只狗正躺在汤姆的脚边。
【语境应用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1) 小明正躺在沙发上看电视。
Xiaoming is ________ ________ the sofa watching TV.
2) 有几分钟时间他只是躺在那儿。
For a few minutes he just ________ ________.
3) 图书馆位于公园和超市之间。
The library ________ ________ the park and the supermarket.
lying on
lay there
lies between
I can
把本单元学习的情绪类话题词汇按照积极情绪和消极情绪分类，扩展描述情绪的词汇语义网
理解和掌握基本的派生词变化规律，并灵活运用单词的不同形式丰富表达方式
根据上下文选择词汇，并使用其恰当形式进行表达
通过阅读语篇了解控制愤怒情绪的方法，做好情绪管理
运用本单元学习的表达情绪的形容词和提建议的句式，以小组讨论的形式，针对不同情况提出纾解情绪问题的建议。
阅读2c。
预习下一课。