Unit 3 Growing Up Section A Grammar Focus 课件(共10张PPT) 人教版（新教材）八年级下册

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Growing up
UNIT3
What makes you upset
Section A
Grammar Focus
Read the sentences. Pay attention to the words in bold and translate the sentences into Chinese.
4a
Although you argued, you are still very close friends.
You won't know how he feels until you talk to him.
You can write to your parents so that they'll know how you feel.
If you did or said something wrong, you should say sorry.
虽然你们吵过架，但你们仍然是非常亲密的朋友。
直到你和他谈谈，你才会知道他的感受。
你可以给你的父母写信，以便他们就知道你的感受。
如果你做了或说了错事，你应该道歉。
从属连词 示例
although But I’m sure your parents just want you to do well, although they may not show it.
Although she is wrong, it’s not a big deal.
until 1. Until you talk to them, they might not know how you feel.
I’m really tired because I studied until it was very late last night.
so that Peter accepted Ella’s suggestion and called Harry so that he could say sorry.
Why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again
if I’m afraid I will cry if we talk.
If you did something wrong, maybe you should say sorry first.
并列连词 含义 表示关系 连接成分
although
until
so that
if
尽管
直到……
以便于；为了
让步
时间
目的
引导让步状语从句
引导时间状语从句
引导目的状语从句
如果
条件
引导条件状语从句
Let’s summarize!
通常在同一个句子中，though （although） 与but、because 与 so 不可同吋使用。
注意：although、until、if引导的从句位置比较灵活，既可以放在主句之前，也可以放在句末；从句位于主句之前时，后面要用逗号将其与主句分隔，位于主句之后时，可以不加逗号；从属连词so that 引导的从句一般位于主句之后，且不加逗号。
1. Mrs Brown was busy. Mrs Brown still helped Kate.
_____________________________________________________________
2. Mrs Brown listened and talked to Kate. Kate felt better.
_____________________________________________________________
3. You did something wrong. You should say sorry first.
_____________________________________________________________
4. You should talk to your parents. Your parents might not know how you feel.
_____________________________________________________________
Combine the sentences with proper conjunctions.
Although Mrs Brown was busy, she still helped Kate.
Mrs Brown listened and talked to Kate so that she felt better.
If you did something wrong, you should say sorry first.
You should talk to your parents although they might not know how you feel.
Complete the sentences with although, until, so that, or if.
4b
1. ____ you feel upset about something, you should speak to a person
you trust about it.
2. _________ people might hurt you sometimes, it doesn't always mean
that they did it on purpose.
3. Talk to your loved ones whenever you feel good or bad _______ you
can double your joy and cut your problems in half.
4. You won't understand why she got upset ______ you put yourself in
her shoes.
If
Although
so that
until
Read the passage about managing stress. Then complete the sentences.
4c
There are many things you can do when you feel stressed. First, you can take a break from what you are doing. This will help you clear your mind. You can listen to music or go for a walk. Next, share your problems with someone you trust instead of shutting yourself away. The person might not have any advice for you, but talking about your problems can help you feel better. Lastly, remember to take care of yourself. Eat healthy food, exercise, and get enough sleep. These three things alone are great for reducing stress!
1. If _______________, you should take a break from what you are doing.
2. You can talk to a person you trust, although _____________________________________.
3. You might not feel better until _________________________________________.
4. You should eat healthy food, get plenty of sleep, and exercise so that __________________!
you feel stressed
the person might not have any advice for you
you share your problems with someone you trust
you can reduce stress
Choose the right sentence.
Lily: Max, I really want to trust you, __________.
Max: I'm really sorry, Lily. I didn't mean to let you down. Can you please give me another chance ________
Lily: But how can I believe you ________ You always say that, but it never changes.
Max: How about we make a deal If I forget again, I’ll clean our classroom for a whole week.
Lily: Well, that sounds fair. But you should remember, friendship won't get better ________, not just promises.
A. if you keep saying "next time"
B. until you back up your words with real actions
C. although you forgot about our project again
D. so that I can show you I can change
Complete the sentences and share your ideas.
1. If I spend more time studying, _____________________________.
2. ______________________________________ until you can control your anger.
3. Although others might say bad things about you, ___________________________.
4. ________________________ so that I'll be happier.
4d
I will feel more confident in class.
You should take a deep breath and calm down
it doesn't mean you are not good
I will do more things I enjoy