中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Animal Friends
Section A 2a-2f
一、英汉互译
① fly like other birds ___________ ② swim fast ______________
③ stand close together _____________ ④ keep warm ______________
⑤ 对……有好处 _______________ ⑥ 海洋动物 ______________
【答案】 1. 像其他鸟一样飞翔 2. 游得快 3. 相互紧挨站着 4. 保持暖和 5. be good for 6. sea animals
二、单项选择
1．— __________________
—South Africa.
A．Why do you like lions B．Do you like lions
C．Where are lions from D．What animals do you like
【答案】句意：——狮子来自哪里？——南非。
考查情景交际及特殊疑问句。Why do you like lions你为什么喜欢狮子；Do you like lions你喜欢狮子吗？ Where are lions from狮子们来自哪里；What animals do you like你喜欢什么动物。根据下文回答South Africa.可知，上文是提问“狮子来自哪里”。故选C。
2．— ________ do you like penguins
—Because they’re pretty fun.
A．What B．When C．Where D．Why
【答案】句意：——你为什么喜欢企鹅？——因为它们非常有趣。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据“Because they’re pretty fun.”可知，此处询问原因，故选D。
3．Which kind of animals have long legs and necks
A．Pandas B．Penguins C．Giraffes D．cats
【答案】句意：哪种动物有长长的腿和脖子？
考查名词辨析。Pandas 熊猫；Penguins企鹅；Giraffes长颈鹿；cats猫。根据句意 “have long legs and neck”可知，长颈鹿的腿和脖子很长。故选C。
4．—Where are the tigers from
—__________________.
A．They are very big B．They are smart
C．They are from Northeast China D．I like them very much
【答案】句意：-老虎来自哪里？-他们来自中国的东北。They are very big.他们很大；They are smart.他们很聪明；They are from Northeast China.他们来自中国的东北；I like them very much.我非常喜欢他们。句中Where问的是来自哪里，故应选C。
5．There are two _______ and six _______ in the zoo.
A．kangaroos; wolfs B．kangaroos; wolves
C．kangarooes; wolves D．kangarooes; wolfs
【答案】句意：动物园里面有两只袋鼠六头狼。考查名词变复数。kangaroo的复数形式是在词尾直接加s，wolf的复数形式是去掉f变v，再加es，故选B。
三、补全对话。
A: Hi, Xu Hui! 1
B: Yes, I do. I like animals very much. And you
A: Me, too. There’s a new zoo in our city. 2 .
B: That sounds good. Let’s go and see this afternoon.
A: 3
B: The penguin!
A: 4
B: Because they are kind of smart. I like to see a penguin show.
A: Well, I like elephants.
B: Why do you like them
A: 5 . They can do a lot of things with their noses.
【答案】1．Do you like animals
2．Let’s go to see the animals
3．What’s your favorite animal
4．Why do you like them
5．Because they are smart/interesting
四、完形填空
Penguins look funny with their big bodies, short necks and short legs. They are birds but they cannot 1 . They are not fish but they 2 swim very well. A lot of penguins lay (产) eggs together. They stand still (不动) for a long time, so they can keep their 3 warm on their feet.
Giraffes have big eyes and they can 4 very well. They are very 5 , so they can eat leaves from tall trees. However, with their long 6 , it is difficult to drink water. They have to use their front legs and bend (弯曲) their necks, 7 their heads can get the ground. When they 8 , they sit on the ground and rest their heads on their backs. Giraffes can 9 fast with their thin legs but they cannot run for a long time. When they are hungry, they often walk for a long time to find 10 in faraway places.
1．A．fly B．swim C．run D．walk
2．A．can B．can’t C．don’t D．may
3．A．bodies B．heads C．eggs D．tails
4．A．see B．hear C．eat D．find
5．A．short B．tall C．fat D．thin
6．A．noses B．legs C．necks D．ears
7．A．so B．because C．but D．or
8．A．drink B．eat C．sleep D．play
9．A．walk B．run C．jump D．stand
10．A．food B．water C．friends D．juice
【答案】本文是关于企鹅和长颈鹿的介绍。
1．句意：它们是鸟，但不会飞。
fly飞；swim游泳；run跑；walk走。结合常识可知，企鹅虽然是鸟，但不会飞。故选A。
2．句意：它们不是鱼，但游泳游得很好。
can能；can’t不能；don’t不；may可以。结合常识可知，企鹅不是鱼，但能游得很好。故选A。
3．句意：它们长时间地站着不动，这样它们就可以把蛋放在脚上保暖了。
bodies身体；heads头；eggs蛋；tails尾巴。根据“A lot of penguins lay (产) eggs together.”可知，企鹅产蛋，所以它们是把蛋放在脚上保暖。故选C。
4．句意：长颈鹿有一双大眼睛，它们能看得很清楚。
see看见；hear听见；eat吃；find发现。根据“Giraffes have big eyes”可知，此处应说明“长颈鹿视力好”。故选A。
5．句意：它们很高，所以它们可以吃高大树木的叶子。
short矮的；tall高的；fat胖的；thin瘦的。根据“so they can eat leaves from tall trees.”可知，它们很高。故选B。
6．句意：然而，由于它们的脖子很长，很难喝水。
noses鼻子；legs腿；necks脖子；ears耳朵。根据“it is difficult to drink water.”可知，由于它们的脖子很长，所以很难喝水。故选C。
7．句意：它们不得不使用它们的前腿并弯曲它们的脖子，这样它们的头才能落地。
so所以；because因为；but但是；or或。根据“their heads can get the ground.”可知，此处空前“它们不得不使用它们的前腿并弯曲它们的脖子”的目的是空后的“它们的头能到地面”，故选so(以便)。故选A。
8．句意：当他们睡觉时，他们坐在地上，把头靠在背上。
drink喝；eat吃；sleep睡觉；play玩。根据“they sit on the ground and rest their heads on their backs.”可知，当它们睡觉时，它们坐在地上，头靠在背上休息。故选C。
9．句意：长颈鹿可以用细腿跑得很快，但不能长时间跑。
walk走；run跑；jump跳；stand站。由下文“but they cannot run for a long time.”可知，此处表示长颈鹿可以用它们的细腿跑得很快。故选B。
10．句意：当他们饿的时候，他们经常走很长时间去遥远的地方寻找食物。
food食物；water水；friends朋友；juice果汁。由上文“When they are hungry,”可知，此处表示它们经常走很长时间去很远的地方寻找食物。故选A。
五、阅读理解
(A)
Antarctica is one of the coldest places in the world. There is a penguin called Andy. The only thing he does all day is to swim in the cold water. He doesn’t like his life because it is boring for him. He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica. He tells it to his mother. But his mother doesn’t allow (允许) him to go out.
But Andy leaves Antarctica. At first, he is so happy because the water is still cold and everything outside of Antarctica is different and beautiful. But he doesn’t know his mother is following him. As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warmer and warmer. And he feels tired. He has to stop his trip. He is afraid and doesn’t know what to do.
At that time, he sees his mother, “I should listen to you, Mom.” His mother says, “It’s OK. I am sure you won't leave Antarctica any more.”
At last, Andy swims back to Antarctica with his mother.
1．Why does Andy leave Antarctica
A．Because it’s too cold in Antarctica.
B．Because he has no friends in Antarctica.
C．Because his mother asks him to go out of Antarctica.
D．Because he wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica.
2．What does Andy always do before leaving
A．He sleeps. B．He talks with his mom.
C．He sings in the water. D．He swims in the cold water.
3．What does the underlined word “tired” mean
A．烦躁的 B．兴奋的 C．失望的 D．疲劳的
4．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Andy thinks his life is boring. B．Andy’s mother is following him.
C．Andy leaves Antarctica with his mother at last. D．Andy stops his trip at last.
5．Where can we see this passage
A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook.
C．In a book about swimming. D．In a geography book
【答案】本文讲述了南极企鹅Andy认为自己的生活无聊，想要离开南极洲。但是他发现离开南极洲，水里太热了，他感到疲劳，必须停下来。他不知道他妈妈就跟在他后面。他妈妈对他说：“我确信你再也不会离开南极洲了。”
1．细节理解题。根据“He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica.”可知，Andy离开南极洲，因为他想要出去看看南极洲以外的世界，故选D。
2．推理判断题。根据“At first, he is so happy because the water is still cold and everything outside of Antarctica is different and beautiful.”可知，Andy在离开南极洲之前在冰冷的水里游泳，故选D。
3．词义猜测题。A. 烦躁的bored；B. 兴奋的excited；C. 失望的disappointed；D. 疲劳的tired。根据“He has to stop his trip.”可知，他必须停下来，因此表示他累了。故选D。
4．推理判断题。根据“He doesn’t like his life because it is boring for him.”可知，Andy认为他的生活无聊，因此A项正确。根据“But he doesn’t know his mother is following him.”可知，Andy的母亲跟着他，因此B项正确。根据“His mother says, “It’s OK. I am sure you won't leave Antarctica any more.””可知，Andy和他的母亲不会离开南极洲，因此C项不正确。根据“He has to stop his trip.”可知，Andy最后停止了他的旅行，因此D项正确。故选C。
5．推理判断题。本文讲述了南极企鹅Andy想要离开南极，最后又回去的故事，因此这应在一个故事书里看到，故选B。
(B)
My name is Jim. Sally is my sister. She is 21 years old. She works in an office. She likes to help other people.
My sister likes animals very much. In her free time, she often helps the cute animals with her friends. They often go to a club named Animal Home to help the animals. There are forty dogs ad thirty cats in the Animal Home.
My sister goes to the club every Sunday. She gives the animals food and plays with them. She is very happy to help the animals. Sometimes she is not happy because the animals can’t get enough（足够的）help. She wants more people to help them.
6．What does Sally do
A．She is a doctor. B．She is a nurse.
C．She is an office worker. D．She is a teacher.
7．How many animals are there in the Animal Home
A．30. B．40. C．70. D．80
8．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Sally and her friends. B．The animals in the club.
C．Sally’s friends. D．All animals in the world.
9．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Sally only likes dogs and cats.
B．Jim is the only kid in his family.
C．Sally plays with animals every Sunday.
D．The animals in Animal Home can get enough help.
10．What would be the best title for the text
A．Animal Home B．My Kind Sister
C．Cute Animals D．Sally’s Favorite Animals
【答案】本文主要介绍了Jim的姐姐Sally喜欢帮助他人，经常去动物之家帮助猫、狗等动物。
6．细节理解题。根据“She works in an office.”可知Sally是办公室职员。故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据“There are forty dogs ad thirty cats in the Animal Home.”可知动物之家一共有70只动物。故选C。
8．推理判断题。根据“My sister goes to the club every Sunday. She gives the animals food and plays with them.”可推断“them”在这里指俱乐部的动物。故选B。
9．细节理解题。根据“My sister goes to the club every Sunday. She gives the animals food and plays with them.”可知Jim的姐姐每周日去动物俱乐部和动物玩。因此选项C的表述是正确的。故选C。
10．最佳标题题。阅读文章可知本文主要介绍了Jim的姐姐喜欢帮助他人，喜欢去动物之家照顾动物，因此“My Kind Sister”可作为标题。故选B。
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Unit 1 Animal Friends
Section A 2a-2f
一、英汉互译
① fly like other birds ___________ ② swim fast ______________
③ stand close together _____________ ④ keep warm ______________
⑤ 对……有好处 _______________ ⑥ 海洋动物 ______________
二、单项选择
1．— __________________
—South Africa.
A．Why do you like lions B．Do you like lions
C．Where are lions from D．What animals do you like
2．— ________ do you like penguins
—Because they’re pretty fun.
A．What B．When C．Where D．Why
3．Which kind of animals have long legs and necks
A．Pandas B．Penguins C．Giraffes D．cats
4．—Where are the tigers from
—__________________.
A．They are very big B．They are smart
C．They are from Northeast China D．I like them very much
5．There are two _______ and six _______ in the zoo.
A．kangaroos; wolfs B．kangaroos; wolves
C．kangarooes; wolves D．kangarooes; wolfs
三、补全对话。
A: Hi, Xu Hui! 1
B: Yes, I do. I like animals very much. And you
A: Me, too. There’s a new zoo in our city. 2 .
B: That sounds good. Let’s go and see this afternoon.
A: 3
B: The penguin!
A: 4
B: Because they are kind of smart. I like to see a penguin show.
A: Well, I like elephants.
B: Why do you like them
A: 5 . They can do a lot of things with their noses.
四、完形填空
Penguins look funny with their big bodies, short necks and short legs. They are birds but they cannot 1 . They are not fish but they 2 swim very well. A lot of penguins lay (产) eggs together. They stand still (不动) for a long time, so they can keep their 3 warm on their feet.
Giraffes have big eyes and they can 4 very well. They are very 5 , so they can eat leaves from tall trees. However, with their long 6 , it is difficult to drink water. They have to use their front legs and bend (弯曲) their necks, 7 their heads can get the ground. When they 8 , they sit on the ground and rest their heads on their backs. Giraffes can 9 fast with their thin legs but they cannot run for a long time. When they are hungry, they often walk for a long time to find 10 in faraway places.
1．A．fly B．swim C．run D．walk
2．A．can B．can’t C．don’t D．may
3．A．bodies B．heads C．eggs D．tails
4．A．see B．hear C．eat D．find
5．A．short B．tall C．fat D．thin
6．A．noses B．legs C．necks D．ears
7．A．so B．because C．but D．or
8．A．drink B．eat C．sleep D．play
9．A．walk B．run C．jump D．stand
10．A．food B．water C．friends D．juice
五、阅读理解
(A)
Antarctica is one of the coldest places in the world. There is a penguin called Andy. The only thing he does all day is to swim in the cold water. He doesn’t like his life because it is boring for him. He wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica. He tells it to his mother. But his mother doesn’t allow (允许) him to go out.
But Andy leaves Antarctica. At first, he is so happy because the water is still cold and everything outside of Antarctica is different and beautiful. But he doesn’t know his mother is following him. As he swims far away, he finds that the water is warmer and warmer. And he feels tired. He has to stop his trip. He is afraid and doesn’t know what to do.
At that time, he sees his mother, “I should listen to you, Mom.” His mother says, “It’s OK. I am sure you won't leave Antarctica any more.”
At last, Andy swims back to Antarctica with his mother.
1．Why does Andy leave Antarctica
A．Because it’s too cold in Antarctica.
B．Because he has no friends in Antarctica.
C．Because his mother asks him to go out of Antarctica.
D．Because he wants to go out and see the world outside Antarctica.
2．What does Andy always do before leaving
A．He sleeps. B．He talks with his mom.
C．He sings in the water. D．He swims in the cold water.
3．What does the underlined word “tired” mean
A．烦躁的 B．兴奋的 C．失望的 D．疲劳的
4．Which of the following is NOT true
A．Andy thinks his life is boring. B．Andy’s mother is following him.
C．Andy leaves Antarctica with his mother at last. D．Andy stops his trip at last.
5．Where can we see this passage
A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook.
C．In a book about swimming. D．In a geography book
(B)
My name is Jim. Sally is my sister. She is 21 years old. She works in an office. She likes to help other people.
My sister likes animals very much. In her free time, she often helps the cute animals with her friends. They often go to a club named Animal Home to help the animals. There are forty dogs ad thirty cats in the Animal Home.
My sister goes to the club every Sunday. She gives the animals food and plays with them. She is very happy to help the animals. Sometimes she is not happy because the animals can’t get enough（足够的）help. She wants more people to help them.
6．What does Sally do
A．She is a doctor. B．She is a nurse.
C．She is an office worker. D．She is a teacher.
7．How many animals are there in the Animal Home
A．30. B．40. C．70. D．80
8．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．Sally and her friends. B．The animals in the club.
C．Sally’s friends. D．All animals in the world.
9．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Sally only likes dogs and cats.
B．Jim is the only kid in his family.
C．Sally plays with animals every Sunday.
D．The animals in Animal Home can get enough help.
10．What would be the best title for the text
A．Animal Home B．My Kind Sister
C．Cute Animals D．Sally’s Favorite Animals
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