Unit 2 Section A(1a-Pronunciation)(分层练习)(原卷版+解析版)英语新教材人教版七年级下册

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名称 Unit 2 Section A(1a-Pronunciation)(分层练习)(原卷版+解析版)英语新教材人教版七年级下册
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 No Rules, No order
Section A 1a-pronunciation
一、英汉互译
① slow down ___________ ② wear the uniform ______________
③ keep the school tidy _____________ ④ be late for school ______________
⑤ 遵守规则 _______________ ⑥ 准时 ______________
【答案】 1. 慢下来 2. 穿校服 3. 保持校园整洁 4. 上学迟到 5. follow the rules 6. on time
二、单项选择
1.—________ be late for school next time.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.Don’t B.Won’t C.Aren’t D.Can’t
【答案】句意:——下次上学不要迟到。——对不起,我不会了。
考查祈使句。Don’t不要;Won’t将不;Aren’t不是;Can’t不能。根据“...be late for school next time.”可知,此处为祈使句的否定形式,应用Don’t+动词原形。故选A。
2.—________ your homework here tomorrow, Lucy.
—All right, Ms Li.
A.Bring B.Brings C.To bring D.Bringing
【答案】句意:——露西,明天把你的作业带来。——好的,李老师。
考查祈使句。根据“... your homework here tomorrow, Lucy.”是祈使句可知,动词要用原形。故选A。
3.________ to bed early and don’t stay up too late.
A.To go B.Go C.Going D.Went
【答案】句意:早点睡觉,不要熬夜太晚。
考查祈使句。这里是“祈使句+and+陈述句”的结构,表示建议,用动词原形开头。故选B。
4.Peter, ________ eat in class and we ________ eat in the classroom.
A.can’t; can’t B.don’t; can’t C.don’t; not D.don’t; don’t
【答案】句意:彼得,不要在课堂上吃东西,我们也不能在教室里吃东西。
考查动词辨析以及祈使句。can’t不能;don’t不要。第一空前省略主语you,为祈使句,且是否定祈使句,应填don’t;第二空后接动词原形eat,应填情态动词can’t表示“不能在教室里吃东西”,故选B。
5.—Hi, Bill! What is an important rule in the library
—We ________ be quiet.
A.have to B.can C.may D.mustn’t
【答案】句意:——嗨,比尔!图书馆里的一条重要规则是什么?——我们必须保持安静。
考查情态动词辨析。have to必须,不得不;can会,能够;may可以;mustn’t禁止。根据“We...be quiet.”可知,图书馆里必须保持安静。故选A。
三、补全对话。
A: Do we have many rules at school
B: Yes, we do.
A: 1
B: Well. We can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways. 2
A: Can we eat in the classroom
B: 3 But we can eat in the dining hall.
A: Oh, and can we wear hats in class
B: No, we can’t.
A: 4
B: Oh, we can’t fight with our classmates. That makes our teachers really unhappy.
A: I see. 5
B: Yes, we do. We can’t arrive late for school.
A: I know. Thank you.
A.No, we can’t eat in the classroom.
B.Do we have to go to school on time
C.What are they
D.But we can listen to it outside or in the music room.
E.What else
F.There are many rules in our school.
G.We must follow them.
【答案】CDAEB
四、完形填空
There is a very nice library in our school. There are many kinds of 1 in it, such as books 2 English, science, music and so on. You can do some reading in it or 3 some books from it. But there are some rules. You must follow 4 .
When you are in the library, you can’t be 5 . You must 6 quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. You 7 listen to music either. Remember not 8 your bags or wet things into the library. Don’t eat or drink anything in the library. You can’t 9 shorts or slippers (拖鞋) in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 10 you must take care of them and return them on time.
1.A.messages B.newspapers C.pictures D.books
2.A.at B.with C.about D.of
3.A.lend B.borrow C.give D.take
4.A.these B.it C.them D.they
5.A.noisy B.quiet C.strict D.free
6.A.say B.speak C.talk D.keep
7.A.can B.can’t C.must D.needn’t
8.A.bring B.to bring C.brings D.bringing
9.A.wear B.wears C.put on D.puts on
10.A.and B.or C.either D.but
【答案】本文主要介绍了图书馆的一些规则。
1.句意:里面有很多种类的书,比如关于英语、科学、音乐等的书。
messages消息;newspapers报纸;pictures图片;books书。根据“There is a very nice library in our school.”可知,图书馆有很多种类的书。故选D。
2.句意:里面有很多种类的书,比如关于英语、科学、音乐等的书。
at在;with和;about关于;of……的。根据“such as books ... English, science, music and so on.”可知,书是关于英语、科学、音乐等方面的。故选C。
3.句意:你可以在里面阅读或从里面借一些书。
lend借出;borrow借入;give给;take拿走。根据“... some books from it”可知,此处指从图书馆里借一些书,borrow sth. from ...“从……借入……”。故选B。
4.句意:你必须遵守它们。
these这些;it它;them它们,宾格;they它们,主格。根据“But there are some rules.”可知,此处指必须遵守图书馆的规则,动词后用宾格them。故选C。
5.句意:当你在图书馆的时候,你不能吵闹。
noisy吵闹的;quiet安静的;strict严格的;free自由的。根据“You must ... . Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. ”可知,在图书馆不能吵闹。故选A。
6.句意:你必须保持安静。
say说,后接说话内容;speak说,后接某种语言;talk谈论;keep保持。keep quiet“保持安静”,固定短语。故选D。
7.句意:你也不能听音乐。
can可以,能;can’t不能;must必须;needn’t不需要。根据“You ... listen to music either.”可知,在图书馆也不能听音乐。故选B。
8.句意:记得不要把你的包或湿的东西带进图书馆。
bring带来,动词原形;to bring动词不定式;brings第三人称单数;bringing动名词。remember not to do sth.“记得不要做某事”,此处应用不定式。故选B。
9.句意:你不能在图书馆穿短裤或拖鞋。
wear穿,表状态;wears穿,wear的第三人称单数;put on穿上,表动作;puts on穿上 ,第三人称单数。can’t后接动词原形,排除BD选项;此处表示状态,用wear。故选A。
10.句意:你可以从图书馆借书,但你必须爱护它们并按时归还。
and而且;or或者;either也不;but但是。前后句为转折关系,应用but。故选D。
五、阅读理解
(A)
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.
We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (贵的) clothes. They will think more about their clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We can’t bring phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell us Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we have to study hard, but we need to relax, too.
1.What does Bob think of his school rules
A.He likes all the rules. B.He thinks the rules are strict.
C.He doesn’t follow them. D.He thinks some of the rules are good.
2.Which rule does Bob like
A.Listen to the teacher in class. B.Don’t eat outside.
C.Don’t go to the movies on weekends. D.Wear sports shoes to school.
3.Why doesn’t Bob like the rules of no phones at school
A.Because he can’t play games and listen to music on it.
B.Because his parents can’t call him when they are busy.
C.Because he can’t call his friends when he wants to see them.
D.Because he can’t call his parents when he can’t go home.
4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Bob studies in No.12 Middle School. B.We must take mobile phone to school.
C.Bob has to wear school uniforms at school. D.We can go to the movies on weekends.
5.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Don’t bring phones to school. B.School rules.
C.How to help others. D.Rules at home.
【答案】本文主要介绍了Bob学校里的校规。
1.细节理解题。根据“I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.”可知,他认为有些校规是好的。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据“We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.”可知,上课必须认真听讲是Bob喜欢的规则。故选A。
3.细节理解题。根据“Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we don’t take phones, how can they call us ”可知,Bob不喜欢不让带手机这个规则,因为父母忙的时候不能打电话过来。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“We have to wear our school uniforms.”可知,Bob必须穿校服。故选C。
5.最佳标题题。根据“We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.”可知,本文主要介绍了Bob学校里的校规。故选B。
(B)
My name is Molly. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are terrible for me. At home, I can play computer games for only half an hour. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.
I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
Do you have so many rules in your life What can I do
6.What does Molly think of the rules in her life
A.Great. B.Important. C.Terrible. D.Interesting.
7.How long can Molly play computer games at home
A.For half an hour. B.For over half an hour.
C.For more than (超过) half an hour. D.For an hour.
8.What time can Molly arrive at school according to the passage
A.At 7: 35 a.m. B.At 7: 40 a.m. C.At 8: 00 a.m. D.At 7: 25 a.m.
9.What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A.Molly likes the rules. B.Molly never follows the school rules.
C.Molly doesn’t like playing computer games. D.Molly’s parents and teachers are strict with her.
10.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Rules at Molly’s Home B.Rules at Molly’s School
C.Rules in Molly’s Life D.Rules at Molly’s Class
【答案】本文介绍了作者生活中的一些规则。
6.细节理解题。根据第一段“I think these rules are terrible for me.”可知,莫莉认为她生活中的规则很糟糕。故选C。
7.细节理解题。根据第一段“At home, I can play computer games for only half an hour.”可知,莫莉在家能玩半小时的电脑游戏。故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据第二段“We must get to school before half past seven in the morning.”可知,莫莉必须在早上七点半前到校。故选D。
9.推理判断题。根据第一段“At home, I can play computer games for only half an hour...I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.”和第二段“We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time...After class, we can’t run in the hallways.”可推测,莫莉的父母和老师对她很严格。故选D。
10.最佳标题题。根据第一段“There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are terrible for me.”以及全文的信息可知,本文主要介绍了莫莉生活中的规则。故选C。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 No Rules, No order
Section A 1a-pronunciation
一、英汉互译
① slow down ___________ ② wear the uniform ______________
③ keep the school tidy _____________ ④ be late for school ______________
⑤ 遵守规则 _______________ ⑥ 准时 ______________
二、单项选择
1.—________ be late for school next time.
—Sorry, I won’t.
A.Don’t B.Won’t C.Aren’t D.Can’t
2.—________ your homework here tomorrow, Lucy.
—All right, Ms Li.
A.Bring B.Brings C.To bring D.Bringing
3.________ to bed early and don’t stay up too late.
A.To go B.Go C.Going D.Went
4.Peter, ________ eat in class and we ________ eat in the classroom.
A.can’t; can’t B.don’t; can’t C.don’t; not D.don’t; don’t
5.—Hi, Bill! What is an important rule in the library
—We ________ be quiet.
A.have to B.can C.may D.mustn’t
三、补全对话。
A: Do we have many rules at school
B: Yes, we do.
A: 1
B: Well. We can’t listen to music in the classroom or hallways. 2
A: Can we eat in the classroom
B: 3 But we can eat in the dining hall.
A: Oh, and can we wear hats in class
B: No, we can’t.
A: 4
B: Oh, we can’t fight with our classmates. That makes our teachers really unhappy.
A: I see. 5
B: Yes, we do. We can’t arrive late for school.
A: I know. Thank you.
A.No, we can’t eat in the classroom.
B.Do we have to go to school on time
C.What are they
D.But we can listen to it outside or in the music room.
E.What else
F.There are many rules in our school.
G.We must follow them.
四、完形填空
There is a very nice library in our school. There are many kinds of 1 in it, such as books 2 English, science, music and so on. You can do some reading in it or 3 some books from it. But there are some rules. You must follow 4 .
When you are in the library, you can’t be 5 . You must 6 quiet. Don’t talk loudly or make any noise. You 7 listen to music either. Remember not 8 your bags or wet things into the library. Don’t eat or drink anything in the library. You can’t 9 shorts or slippers (拖鞋) in the library. You can borrow books from the library, 10 you must take care of them and return them on time.
1.A.messages B.newspapers C.pictures D.books
2.A.at B.with C.about D.of
3.A.lend B.borrow C.give D.take
4.A.these B.it C.them D.they
5.A.noisy B.quiet C.strict D.free
6.A.say B.speak C.talk D.keep
7.A.can B.can’t C.must D.needn’t
8.A.bring B.to bring C.brings D.bringing
9.A.wear B.wears C.put on D.puts on
10.A.and B.or C.either D.but
五、阅读理解
(A)
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.
We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (贵的) clothes. They will think more about their clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We can’t bring phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell us Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we have to study hard, but we need to relax, too.
1.What does Bob think of his school rules
A.He likes all the rules. B.He thinks the rules are strict.
C.He doesn’t follow them. D.He thinks some of the rules are good.
2.Which rule does Bob like
A.Listen to the teacher in class. B.Don’t eat outside.
C.Don’t go to the movies on weekends. D.Wear sports shoes to school.
3.Why doesn’t Bob like the rules of no phones at school
A.Because he can’t play games and listen to music on it.
B.Because his parents can’t call him when they are busy.
C.Because he can’t call his friends when he wants to see them.
D.Because he can’t call his parents when he can’t go home.
4.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Bob studies in No.12 Middle School. B.We must take mobile phone to school.
C.Bob has to wear school uniforms at school. D.We can go to the movies on weekends.
5.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Don’t bring phones to school. B.School rules.
C.How to help others. D.Rules at home.
(B)
My name is Molly. There are many rules in my life. I think these rules are terrible for me. At home, I can play computer games for only half an hour. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. I can’t play basketball after school because I must do my homework.
I study at Fuxing Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
Do you have so many rules in your life What can I do
6.What does Molly think of the rules in her life
A.Great. B.Important. C.Terrible. D.Interesting.
7.How long can Molly play computer games at home
A.For half an hour. B.For over half an hour.
C.For more than (超过) half an hour. D.For an hour.
8.What time can Molly arrive at school according to the passage
A.At 7: 35 a.m. B.At 7: 40 a.m. C.At 8: 00 a.m. D.At 7: 25 a.m.
9.What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A.Molly likes the rules. B.Molly never follows the school rules.
C.Molly doesn’t like playing computer games. D.Molly’s parents and teachers are strict with her.
10.What’s the best title of the passage
A.Rules at Molly’s Home B.Rules at Molly’s School
C.Rules in Molly’s Life D.Rules at Molly’s Class
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