中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 No Rules, No order
Grammar Focus
一、英汉互译
① be absent from class ___________ ② jump the queue ______________
③ put on your seat belt_____________ ④ 在餐厅吃饭 ______________
⑤ 喂养小狗 _______________ ⑥ 制造噪音 ______________
【答案】 1. 缺课 2. 插队 3. 系上安全带 4. eat in the dining hall 5. feed the dog 6. make noise
二、单项选择
1.In China, people think the lion dance can __________ good luck and drive away bad things.
A.bring B.leave C.find D.lose
【答案】句意:在中国,人们认为舞狮可以带来好运,赶走坏事。
考查动词辨析。bring带来;leave离开;find发现;lose失去。根据“people think the lion dance can…good luck and drive away bad things.”可知,此处指的是“带来好运”。故选A。
2.Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are a shining star.
A.don’t B.not be C.don’t be D.not to be
【答案】句意:汤姆,不要害怕在人们面前讲话。你是一颗闪亮的明星。
考查祈使句。根据“afraid of speaking in front of people. You are a shining star.”可知,是不要害怕在人们面前讲话,用祈使句的否定形式,应该是 don’t+ be动词原形+ 形容词。故选C。
3.It’s going to rain. Please the windows before you leave.
A.close B.closing C.to close D.closes
【答案】句意:要下雨了。你离开前请把窗户关上。
考查祈使句。句子是祈使句,动词原形开头,故选A。
4.Peter, ________ eat in class and we ________ eat in the classroom.
A.can’t; can’t B.don’t; can’t C.don’t; not D.don’t; don’t
【答案】句意:彼得,不要在课堂上吃东西,我们也不能在教室里吃东西。
考查动词辨析以及祈使句。can’t不能;don’t不要。第一空前省略主语you,为祈使句,且是否定祈使句,应填don’t;第二空后接动词原形eat,应填情态动词can’t表示“不能在教室里吃东西”,故选B。
5.—Hi, Bill! What is an important rule in the library
—We ________ be quiet.
A.have to B.can C.may D.mustn’t
【答案】句意:——嗨,比尔!图书馆里的一条重要规则是什么?——我们必须保持安静。
考查情态动词辨析。have to必须,不得不;can会,能够;may可以;mustn’t禁止。根据“We...be quiet.”可知,图书馆里必须保持安静。故选A。
三、选词填空。
help, have, come, not think, watch, take, meet
1.Mary, here! Let’s play games together.
2.I it is easy to learn Chinese well.
3.Thank you for us with our geography.
4.Miss Li often basketball games on TV if she has time.
5.Do your parents want a book sale with us
6.—How about at the school gate
—Great.
7.The shoes are 30 only dollars. I will them.
【答案】1.come. 2.don’t think 3.helping 4.watches 5.to have 6.meeting. 7.take
四、完形填空
Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching movies very much because it helps me 1 . There is a 2 near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s 3 and there are a lot of movies to watch every day. But I need to 4 lots of rules. Let me 5 you some of them.
When I go into the cinema, I have to 6 my ticket (票). I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take 7 in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, either. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break (弄坏) the 8 , I should pay for them.
I don’t like these rules because I think they are 9 . In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do.
Does the cinema you go have any 10 What are they
1.A.play B.sleep C.relax D.dream
2.A.cinema B.school C.library D.park
3.A.big B.small C.old D.dirty
4.A.find B.feel C.follow D.have
5.A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk
6.A.show B.draw C.write D.make
7.A.books B.photos C.maps D.pens
8.A.guitars B.glasses C.bikes D.phones
9.A.fun B.boring C.interesting D.strict
10.A.prices B.sports C.numbers D.rules
【答案】本文主要介绍了作者家附近的电影院的一些规则。
1.句意:我非常喜欢看电影,因为它能帮助我放松。
play玩;sleep睡觉;relax放松;dream梦想。根据“I love watching movies very much because it helps me”可知看电影帮助作者放松。故选C。
2.句意:我家附近有一家电影院,我经常去那里。
cinema电影院;school学校;library图书馆;park公园。根据“I love watching movies very much because it helps me”可知是去电影院看电影。故选A。
3.句意:它很大,每天都有很多电影可以看。
big大的;small小的;old老的;dirty脏的。根据“and there are a lot of movies to watch”可知电影院很大,有很多电影。故选A。
4.句意:但我需要遵守很多规则。
find发现;feel感觉;follow遵守;have有。根据“lots of rules”可知是遵守规则。故选C。
5.句意:让我告诉你其中的一些。
speak说;tell告诉;say说;talk谈话。此处是tell sb. sth.“告诉某人某事”。故选B。
6.句意:当我走进电影院时,我必须出示我的票。
show展示;draw画;write写;make制作。根据“my ticket”可知去看电影应该出示自己的票。故选A。
7.句意:我不能在电影院里拍照。
books书;photos照片;maps地图;pens钢笔。根据“I can’t take...”可知在电影院不能拍照。故选B。
8.句意:如果我打碎了眼镜,我就应该付钱。
guitars吉他;glasses眼镜;bikes自行车;phones手机。根据“If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses”可知打破眼镜需要赔钱。故选B。
9.句意:我不喜欢这些规则,因为我认为它们很严格。
fun有趣的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;strict严格的。根据“I don’t like these rules because I think they are”可知作者认为这些规定很严格。故选D。
10.句意:你去的电影院有什么规定吗?
prices价格;sports运动;numbers数字;rules规则。根据“Does the cinema you go have any”可知是询问电影院有没有规定。故选D。
五、阅读理解
(A)
Binhai Middle School Rules
Must Mustn’t
look clean and tidy bring radios, phones or CD players to school
be quiet in the library run or shout in the school building
stay in the playground at breaktime (休息时间) talk loudly in the hallways
bring a letter from your parents if you are ill leave school at breaktime or at lunchtime
stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom fight
arrive at school by half past seven (the most important) wear slippers (拖鞋)
hand in your homework on time eat or drink in the classroom
1.There are ________ rules in all (总共).
A.six B.seven C.twelve D.fourteen
2.What’s the most important one of the rules
A.Wear clean clothes. B.Keep quiet in the library.
C.Not to be late for school. D.Stay in the playground at breaktime.
3.Students can bring ________ to school.
A.radios B.basketballs C.phones D.CD players
4.What does the underlined word “loudly” mean
A.Quickly. B.Not quickly. C.Quietly. D.Not quietly.
5.Here are four students in Binhai Middle School. Who doesn’t follow the school rules
A.Scott always wears clean clothes.
B.Miranda arrives at school at 7:10 every day.
C.Jessica leaves school at lunchtime.
D.Jim is good with her classmates and he never fights.
【答案】文中列出了滨海中学的一些规则。
1.细节理解题。根据表格内容可知,列出了七条必须做的事和七条禁止做的事,一共14条规则。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据第一列“Must”中“arrive at school by half past seven (the most important)”可知最重要的规则是必须按时到校。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据第二列“Mustn’t”中“bring radios, phones or CD players to school”可知禁止带收音机、电话或CD唱片机到学校,可以带篮球。故选B。
4.词义猜测题。根据第二列“Mustn’t”中“talk loudly in the hallways”及常识可知学校里应禁止在走道中喧哗,loudly应该是指不安静地。故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据第二列“Mustn’t”中“leave school at breaktime or at lunchtime”可知禁止在午餐时间出去,由此推出Jessica在午餐时间离校是违反学校规则的。故选C。
(B)
Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to our museum. It’s free. 6 . But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say. Firstly, 7 . You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, 8 , but don’t touch (触摸) the things here. Thirdly, 9 . Don’t talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open (开放) after five o’clock in the afternoon.
10 . Have a good time here! Thank you.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A.keep quiet in the museum
B.you can take photos here
C.Please leave before five
D.You don’t have to pay (支付) any money
E.don’t have food or drinks here
【答案】这是一篇说明文,文中介绍了博物馆的一些规则。
6.结合文中“It’s free. ”可知参观博物馆是免费的。选项D“你不必支付任何钱”,对上一句进行解释说明。符合语境,故选D。
7.结合上文“But we have some rules for you.”可知此处在介绍博物馆的规则,应使用祈使句形式来表达。结合下文“You may make our museum dirty.”可知这种行为会把博物馆弄脏。选项E“不要在这里饮食”符合语境,故选E。
8.结合下文“but don’t touch (触摸) the things here”可知,不可触摸博物馆内的展品,有关参观过程中的注意事项,且与上句构成转折。选项B“你可以拍照”符合语境,故选B。
9.结合下文“Don’t talk loudly.”可知,博物馆内不可大声喧哗。选项A“在博物馆内保持安静”,符合语境,故选A。
10.结合下文“the museum is not open (开放) after five o’clock in the afternoon.”可知在介绍博物馆的开馆及闭馆的时间安排。选项C“请在五点之前离开”,符合语境,故选C。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 No Rules, No order
Grammar Focus
一、英汉互译
① be absent from class ___________ ② jump the queue ______________
③ put on your seat belt_____________ ④ 在餐厅吃饭 ______________
⑤ 喂养小狗 _______________ ⑥ 制造噪音 ______________
二、单项选择
1.In China, people think the lion dance can __________ good luck and drive away bad things.
A.bring B.leave C.find D.lose
2.Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are a shining star.
A.don’t B.not be C.don’t be D.not to be
3.It’s going to rain. Please the windows before you leave.
A.close B.closing C.to close D.closes
4.Peter, ________ eat in class and we ________ eat in the classroom.
A.can’t; can’t B.don’t; can’t C.don’t; not D.don’t; don’t
5.—Hi, Bill! What is an important rule in the library
—We ________ be quiet.
A.have to B.can C.may D.mustn’t
三、选词填空。
help, have, come, not think, watch, take, meet
1.Mary, here! Let’s play games together.
2.I it is easy to learn Chinese well.
3.Thank you for us with our geography.
4.Miss Li often basketball games on TV if she has time.
5.Do your parents want a book sale with us
6.—How about at the school gate
—Great.
7.The shoes are 30 only dollars. I will them.
四、完形填空
Hello, everyone! I’m Molly, a middle school student. I love watching movies very much because it helps me 1 . There is a 2 near my home and I often go there. It is the best cinema in my city. It’s 3 and there are a lot of movies to watch every day. But I need to 4 lots of rules. Let me 5 you some of them.
When I go into the cinema, I have to 6 my ticket (票). I can’t take any food or drinks to the cinema, so I never buy anything outside the cinema. I can’t take 7 in the cinema. I can’t use my phone, either. If I see a 3D movie, I should get 3D glasses. And if I break (弄坏) the 8 , I should pay for them.
I don’t like these rules because I think they are 9 . In my dream cinema, no one will tell me what to do or not to do.
Does the cinema you go have any 10 What are they
1.A.play B.sleep C.relax D.dream
2.A.cinema B.school C.library D.park
3.A.big B.small C.old D.dirty
4.A.find B.feel C.follow D.have
5.A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk
6.A.show B.draw C.write D.make
7.A.books B.photos C.maps D.pens
8.A.guitars B.glasses C.bikes D.phones
9.A.fun B.boring C.interesting D.strict
10.A.prices B.sports C.numbers D.rules
五、阅读理解
(A)
Binhai Middle School Rules
Must Mustn’t
look clean and tidy bring radios, phones or CD players to school
be quiet in the library run or shout in the school building
stay in the playground at breaktime (休息时间) talk loudly in the hallways
bring a letter from your parents if you are ill leave school at breaktime or at lunchtime
stand up when a teacher comes into the classroom fight
arrive at school by half past seven (the most important) wear slippers (拖鞋)
hand in your homework on time eat or drink in the classroom
1.There are ________ rules in all (总共).
A.six B.seven C.twelve D.fourteen
2.What’s the most important one of the rules
A.Wear clean clothes. B.Keep quiet in the library.
C.Not to be late for school. D.Stay in the playground at breaktime.
3.Students can bring ________ to school.
A.radios B.basketballs C.phones D.CD players
4.What does the underlined word “loudly” mean
A.Quickly. B.Not quickly. C.Quietly. D.Not quietly.
5.Here are four students in Binhai Middle School. Who doesn’t follow the school rules
A.Scott always wears clean clothes.
B.Miranda arrives at school at 7:10 every day.
C.Jessica leaves school at lunchtime.
D.Jim is good with her classmates and he never fights.
(B)
Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to our museum. It’s free. 6 . But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say. Firstly, 7 . You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, 8 , but don’t touch (触摸) the things here. Thirdly, 9 . Don’t talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open (开放) after five o’clock in the afternoon.
10 . Have a good time here! Thank you.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺,内容完整。
A.keep quiet in the museum
B.you can take photos here
C.Please leave before five
D.You don’t have to pay (支付) any money
E.don’t have food or drinks here
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