Unit 2 Section B(1a-2b)(分层练习)(原卷版+解析版)英语新教材人教版七年级下册

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名称 Unit 2 Section B(1a-2b)(分层练习)(原卷版+解析版)英语新教材人教版七年级下册
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 No Rules, No order
Section B 1a-2b
一、英汉互译
① too many rules ___________ ② make one’s bed ______________
③ show respect for _____________ ④ focus on learning ______________
⑤ 思考 _______________ ⑥ 闲逛 ______________
【答案】 1. 太多规则课 2. 整理床铺 3. 表达对……的尊重 4. 专注于学习 5. think about 6. hang out
二、单项选择
1.________ foolish to touch the wire. It’s very dangerous.
A.Don’t B.Not be C.Don’t be D.Be
【答案】句意:不要愚蠢的去摸电线。非常危险。
考查祈使句的否定形式。根据句子可知,此句应是祈使句的否定形式,即动词原形前加don’t,be动词后用形容词作表语。故选C。
2.It’s _______ hot outside, but there are still ________ children playing in the park.
A.too much; too many B.much too; too many
C.too much; too much D.too many; too much
【答案】句意:外面太热了,但是仍然有很多孩子们在公园里玩。
考查短语辨析。much too太,副词短语;too many太多,修饰可数名词复数;too much太多,修饰不可数名词。第一空修饰形容词hot,用副词短语much too;第二空修饰名词复数children ,所以用too many。故选B。
3.Cars, buses, bikes and people ________ stop when the lights are red.
A.can B.may C.must D.need
【答案】句意:红灯的时候,汽车、公交车、自行车和行人必须停止。
考查情态动词。can可以;may可能;must必须;need需要。根据“when the lights are red”可知红灯的时候各种车和人都必须停下来,故选C。
4.The room looks ________. Let’s clean it together.
A.dirty B.tidy C.quiet D.noisy
【答案】句意:这个房间看起来很脏。让我们一起打扫吧。
考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的;tidy整洁的;quiet安静的;noisy有噪音的。根据“Let’s clean it together.”可知,这个房间看起来很脏。故选A。
5.—How long can I ________ your CD player
—For two weeks.
A.lend B.borrow C.get D.keep
【答案】句意:——你的CD机我可以借多久?——两周。
考查动词辨析。lend借出;borrow借进;get得到;keep保留。根据“For two weeks”可知,回答是时间段,空处填的动词应是延续性动词,只有选项D是延续性动词。故选D。
三、补全对话。
A: 1
B: Well, my parents always make many rules for me.
A: 2
B: I have to read before I go to bed. And I can’t eat ice-cream.
A: Hmm... 3
B: No, I don’t. They make me unhappy. 4
A: I know how you feel. But think about it, Helen. You can learn a lot from books. And ice-cream isn’t good for you.
B: Oh, I see.
A: So your parents make rules to help you. Do you want to follow them now
B: 5 . Thanks for your help.
【答案】1.How can I help you
2.What are some of the rules
3.Do you like these rules
4.What can I do
5.Yes, I do
四、完形填空
Do you have family rules For 1 I have strict family rules. I must 2 them.
I can’t go out in the evenings or go home late from Monday to Friday. If I do that, my parents will be not 3 . On my school days, I can’t 4 TV or play computer games. I 5 listen to music when I do my homework. I don’t like this rule 6 music is my favorite. 7 school every day, I must do my homework first. I also have to 8 and go to bed early. My parents think it’s good for my 9 . On the weekend I have to 10 playing the piano for two hours in the morning. But I can go out to do sports with my friends after that.
These rules are strict but useful for me.
1.A.me B.her C.us D.him
2.A.like B.follow C.arrive D.leave
3.A.early B.easy C.happy D.afraid
4.A.see B.read C.drive D.watch
5.A.need B.needn’t C.can’t D.can
6.A.and B.because C.so D.but
7.A.After B.When C.Before D.If
8.A.get up B.do the dishes C.fight with D.come true
9.A.school B.time C.health D.hundred
10.A.remember B.practice C.finish D.wear
【答案】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家规。
1.句意:对我来说,我有严格的家规。
me我;her她;us我们;him他。根据“I have strict family rules”可知是对我来说。故选A。
2.句意:我必须遵守它们。
like喜欢;follow遵守;arrive到达;leave离开。根据“I have strict family rules”可知是遵守家规。故选B。
3.句意:如果我那样做,我的父母会不高兴的。
early早;easy容易的;happy开心的;afraid害怕的。根据“I can’t go out in the evenings or go home late from Monday to Friday”可知如果晚上出去或者回家晚时,父母会不高兴。故选C。
4.句意:在我上学的日子里,我不能看电视或玩电脑游戏。
see看见;read读;drive开车;watch看。watch TV“看电视”。故选D。
5.句意:我做作业的时候不能听音乐。
need需要;needn’t不必;can’t不能;can能。根据“listen to music when I do my homework”可知做作业时不能听音乐。故选C。
6.句意:我不喜欢这个规则,因为音乐是我的最爱。
and和;because因为;so所以;but但是。前后是因果关系,此处表示原因,用because连接。故选B。
7.句意:每天放学后,我必须先做作业。
after在……之后;when当;before在……之前;if如果。根据“I must do my homework first”可知放学后要做作业。故选A。
8.句意:我还得早起早睡。
get up起床;do the dishes洗碗;fight with和……打架;come true实现。根据“and go to bed early. ”可知是早睡早起。故选A。
9.句意:我父母认为这对我的健康有益。
school学校;time时间;health健康;hundred百。根据“My parents think it’s good for my”可知早睡早起对健康有好处。故选C。
10.句意:周末我早上要练习弹两个小时的钢琴。
remember记得;practice练习;finish结束;wear穿。根据“playing the piano for two hours in the morning”可知是练习弹两个小时的钢琴。故选B。
五、阅读理解
(A)
My name is Ann. There are many rules (规则)in my life. I think these rules are important. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health.
I study at Future Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
Do you have rules in your life Tell me about it.
1.What does Ann think of the rules in her life
A.Important. B.Terrible. C.Interesting. D.Strict.
2.What time can Ann arrive at school
A.At 7:35. B.At 8:00. C.At 7:25. D.At 7:45.
3.How long can Ann play computer games
A.One hour. B.Twenty minutes.
C.Thirty-five minutes. D.One and a half hours.
4.What can we know from the passage
A.Ann is a tidy girl.
B.Ann has to be quiet at home.
C.Ann never follows the school rules.
D.Kate doesn’t like playing computer games.
5.The best title for the passage is “ ________”
A.Ann’s school life B.Rules in Ann’s life
C.Rules at Ann’s home D.Ann’s clean room.
【答案】本文主要介绍了安生活中的规则,包括家里的规则和学校里的规则。
1.细节理解题。根据“I think these rules are important.”可知,安认为这些规则是重要的。故选A。
2.细节理解题。根据“We must get to school before half past seven in the morning.”可知,安必须在七点半之前到达学校。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“At home, I can’t play computer games for more than half an hour.”可知,安玩电脑游戏不能超过半个小时。故选B。
4.细节理解题。根据“So my bedroom is always clean and tidy.”可知,安是个爱整洁的女孩。故选A。
5.最佳标题。根据“There are many rules (规则) in my life.”及全文的介绍可知,本文主要介绍了安的家里和学校的规则。故选B。
(B)
Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are students of the middle school. All the things here are new. The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study well and live happily. There are some rules in our school.
You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects, such as Chinese, math, English and science. Classes begin at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can’t eat in the classroom. Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. You can’t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways. You mustn’t break these rules. I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you.
6.What is the speaker
A.A reporter. B.A doctor (医生). C.A teacher. D.A bank clerk.
7.On schooldays, students have _________ classes in the morning.
A.nine B.four C.eight D.seven
8.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “break” is “_________”.
A.违反 B.反对 C.误解 D.纠正
9.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The students don’t learn science at school. B.Classes begin at half past seven.
C.Classes are over at half past five. D.Students can’t run in the hallways.
10.The speaker mainly (主要地) tells the students _________.
A.some school rules B.interesting school life
C.some important subjects D.clubs and school activities
【答案】
6.推理判断题。根据“Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our school.”可知,欢迎来到学校,所以是老师在讲话,故选C。
7.细节理解题。根据“You have four classes in the morning.”可知,上午有四节课,故选B。
8.词义猜测题。根据前文“You can’t eat in the classroom. Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. You can’t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways.”可知,介绍了在学校不能做的一些事情,所以“You mustn’t break these rules.”的意思是“你不能违反这些规定”,故选A。
9.推理判断题。根据“You can’t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways.”可知,你不能在教室或走廊里打球或跑步,故选D。
10.主旨大意题。分析全文内容可知,本文主要是老师向新学生介绍学校的规则,故选A。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2 No Rules, No order
Section B 1a-2b
一、英汉互译
① too many rules ___________ ② make one’s bed ______________
③ show respect for _____________ ④ focus on learning ______________
⑤ 思考 _______________ ⑥ 闲逛 ______________
二、单项选择
1.________ foolish to touch the wire. It’s very dangerous.
A.Don’t B.Not be C.Don’t be D.Be
2.It’s _______ hot outside, but there are still ________ children playing in the park.
A.too much; too many B.much too; too many
C.too much; too much D.too many; too much
3.Cars, buses, bikes and people ________ stop when the lights are red.
A.can B.may C.must D.need
4.The room looks ________. Let’s clean it together.
A.dirty B.tidy C.quiet D.noisy
5.—How long can I ________ your CD player
—For two weeks.
A.lend B.borrow C.get D.keep
三、补全对话。
A: 1
B: Well, my parents always make many rules for me.
A: 2
B: I have to read before I go to bed. And I can’t eat ice-cream.
A: Hmm... 3
B: No, I don’t. They make me unhappy. 4
A: I know how you feel. But think about it, Helen. You can learn a lot from books. And ice-cream isn’t good for you.
B: Oh, I see.
A: So your parents make rules to help you. Do you want to follow them now
B: 5 . Thanks for your help.
四、完形填空
Do you have family rules For 1 I have strict family rules. I must 2 them.
I can’t go out in the evenings or go home late from Monday to Friday. If I do that, my parents will be not 3 . On my school days, I can’t 4 TV or play computer games. I 5 listen to music when I do my homework. I don’t like this rule 6 music is my favorite. 7 school every day, I must do my homework first. I also have to 8 and go to bed early. My parents think it’s good for my 9 . On the weekend I have to 10 playing the piano for two hours in the morning. But I can go out to do sports with my friends after that.
These rules are strict but useful for me.
1.A.me B.her C.us D.him
2.A.like B.follow C.arrive D.leave
3.A.early B.easy C.happy D.afraid
4.A.see B.read C.drive D.watch
5.A.need B.needn’t C.can’t D.can
6.A.and B.because C.so D.but
7.A.After B.When C.Before D.If
8.A.get up B.do the dishes C.fight with D.come true
9.A.school B.time C.health D.hundred
10.A.remember B.practice C.finish D.wear
五、阅读理解
(A)
My name is Ann. There are many rules (规则)in my life. I think these rules are important. At home, I can’t play computer games for more than half an hour. I think it is good for my study because I can have more time to study. I must make the bed after I get up. And I must clean my room every day. So my bedroom is always clean and tidy. My mother says keeping the room tidy is good for my health.
I study at Future Middle School. At our school, we also have some rules. We can’t be late for school. So we must arrive at school on time. We must get to school before half past seven in the morning. We need to wear the school uniform every day. In the class, we have to be quiet. We can’t listen to music. We can’t eat in the class. We must eat in the dining hall. After class, we can’t run in the hallways.
Do you have rules in your life Tell me about it.
1.What does Ann think of the rules in her life
A.Important. B.Terrible. C.Interesting. D.Strict.
2.What time can Ann arrive at school
A.At 7:35. B.At 8:00. C.At 7:25. D.At 7:45.
3.How long can Ann play computer games
A.One hour. B.Twenty minutes.
C.Thirty-five minutes. D.One and a half hours.
4.What can we know from the passage
A.Ann is a tidy girl.
B.Ann has to be quiet at home.
C.Ann never follows the school rules.
D.Kate doesn’t like playing computer games.
5.The best title for the passage is “ ________”
A.Ann’s school life B.Rules in Ann’s life
C.Rules at Ann’s home D.Ann’s clean room.
(B)
Good morning, everyone! Welcome to our school. Now you are students of the middle school. All the things here are new. The life here is a little different. I think you must know what you can do and what you can’t do. It can help you study well and live happily. There are some rules in our school.
You have to come to school from Monday to Friday. You will learn some important subjects, such as Chinese, math, English and science. Classes begin at 8:00. You have four classes in the morning. You have lunch in the school dining hall. You can’t eat in the classroom. Classes are over at 3:30 in the afternoon and then you can join your favorite clubs to have fun. You can’t play balls or run in the classroom or hallways. You mustn’t break these rules. I really hope you will have a happy life here. Thank you.
6.What is the speaker
A.A reporter. B.A doctor (医生). C.A teacher. D.A bank clerk.
7.On schooldays, students have _________ classes in the morning.
A.nine B.four C.eight D.seven
8.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “break” is “_________”.
A.违反 B.反对 C.误解 D.纠正
9.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The students don’t learn science at school. B.Classes begin at half past seven.
C.Classes are over at half past five. D.Students can’t run in the hallways.
10.The speaker mainly (主要地) tells the students _________.
A.some school rules B.interesting school life
C.some important subjects D.clubs and school activities
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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