2026年陕西省西安市高新一中中考英语一模试卷
一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。
In Chinese culture,horses are a symbol of energy,speed and success.In old times,horses helped people travel,work and even fight in wars.(1)______
There are plenty of sayings about horses in Chinese.For example,"An old horse knows the way,"tells us wise people can guide us well.Another famous saying is"A long road tests a horse's strength(力量) and time shows a person's heart."(2)______ Hold your horses,"is used when people want others to be patient and stay calm.
(3)______ The outstanding artist Xu Beihong is famous for his ink paintings of galloping (奔腾的) horses.His works show the physical form of the animal and its inner spirit of freedom and courage.These paintings encourage Chinese people to be brave during hard times.2026 is the Year of the Horse.The mascots(吉祥物) of the2026 Spring Festival Gala are four lovely horses:They carry the good wishes for the new year.In the Chinese zodiac(生肖),horses show the spirit of working hard and never giving up.(4)______ .
Generally speaking,from ancient stories to modern life,horses remind us to move forward bravely.(5)______ .Try our best to run toward our dreams with a strong heart and keep going even when the road is long.
A.Let's learn from horses.
B.Horses are also important in art and festivals.
C.Today they still inspire us through language,tradition and so on.
D.From this saying,we learn that true character needs time to be seen.
E.People born in the Year of the Horse are often said to be positive and energetic.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E
二、完形填空:本大题共20小题,共20分。
Dear Ms.Lin,
Time goes by so quickly!Thank you for what you have done for me in the past three years.I still remember what you used to(6),"You can be whatever you want."I'm so lucky that you are my teacher(7) has always guided me in my study.You always supported me and(8) out of your way to help me when I was in trouble.
Recently,I have been feeling extremely anxious(焦虑的).A sense of worry often comes over me,especially before exams.I often stay up late studying for exams.I even can't fall asleep quickly at night,which makes me feel(9) the next day.The pressure of exams almost drives me crazy.I'm not sure what will happen if I don't work much(10).
I'm stressed out mainly because I don't know(11) my parents' high expectations.My parents always talk about how important it is to get into(12)excellent high school,and I don't want to let them down.Besides,I am too hard(13)myself to be perfect in everything I do.Because of this,I have become so stressful that I can hardly balance my study and rest.My free time(14) by schoolwork.I feel like I'm always in a rush every day.
Could you please give me some practical advice?Could you suggest(15) how to plan my time better?Do you have any tips for relaxing before a test?
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
6.A. say B. saying C. speak D. speaking
7.A. whom B. who C. which D. whose
8.A. goes B. have gone C. went D. go
9.A. uncomfortable B. uncomfortably C. comfortable D. comfortably
10.A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. hardly
11.A. how can I meet B. what I can meet C. what can I meet D. how I can meet
12.A. an B. a C. the D. /
13.A. at B. on C. for D. with
14.A. takes up B. took up C. is taken up D. was taken up
15.A. politely B. polite C. exact D. exactly
Dear Li Hua,
I'm glad you shared your feelings with me.Many Grade Nine students feel stressed(16) you,so don't worry,you're not alone.As the saying goes,"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step."Let's take action with small things.
First,your health is the most(17) thing.Without enough sleep and rest,your brain can't work well.Try to sleep early.It's a(18) fact that sleep helps you learn better.Even if your homework isn't(19) done,it's better to get some sleep and finish it the next morning.
Second,don't try to do(20) at once.Make a simple daily plan-focus on one subject at a time.This helps you manage your schoolwork and deal with stress.Every small step is a victory.Just(21) your plan.
(22),communicate with your parents.Tell them your feelings.I'm sure they want the best for you and will understand you.Good communication helps solve problems.(23) you will get support and encouragement from them.
At last,don't forget to take breaks!(24) some time for things you enjoy like listening to music,playing sports,or just chatting with friends.A balanced life is a happier life.
Li Hua,I believe in you.You have a clear(25).Keep going with confidence.I'll always be here for you.
Yours sincerely, Ms.Lin
16.A. like B. at C. for D. to
17.A. normal B. smart C. valuable D. lifelong
18.A. unsolved B. scientific C. cruel D. harmful
19.A. incompletely B. greatly C. widely D. completely
20.A. none. B. everything C. something D. nothing
21.A. do with B. deal with C. stick to D. make up
22.A. Third B. Last C. Lastly D. Thirdly
23.A. Though B. Or C. But D. And
24.A. Spare B. Spend C. Cost D. Pay.
25.A. effort B. goal C. degree D. instruction
三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。
26.A:Hi,Tom.You look so focused.(1)______ ?
B:Hi,Li Ming!I'm reading a news report about the Weihe River.
A:(2)______ ?The Weihe River is known as the"Mother River"of Shaanxi Province.
B:It says the river used to be clean,but now it faces some pollution problems.
A:(3)______ ?
B:Because some factories are pouring waste into the river,some people are throwing litter into the river.
A:That's terrible.(4)______ ?
B:Yes,there are.The government has done a lot to clean it up,we can play our part as well.
A:That's great!What can we do to protect the Weihe River as students?
B:Many things.We can pick up litter on the weekend.(5)______ .
A:Good idea!The signs can tell people not to litter.
B:Let's work together to make the Weihe River clean again!
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。
A
Slides(滑梯) are simple but always fun.All you need to do is to climb up to the top and slide down.But do you know that there is science behind it?
Newton said what goes up must come down.He talked about gravity (重力).Slides work because of gravity.But that is not all. You climb up the slide and sit down.
You are ready to go.Are you sliding down?No;not yet.Things stay still(静止的) unless something makes them ▲ .It is Newton's First Law.So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down.
Now you are slid ng down.
Do you feel you are slowing down a little?When two things.rub(摩擦)against each other,they cause friction(摩擦力).Without friction,you will slate down faster and faster to the bottom.That is more interesting,but more dangerous.
At the bottom of the slide,you come to a full stop.
Your feet touch the ground and add more friction.Newton's First Law also says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop.So if you do not use your feet,you'll fly off the slide.
27.Which word can be put in"▲"? ______
A. stop B. end C. move D. wait
28.Which picture explains why you slow down a little when sliding down? ______
A. B.
C. D.
29.Where can you probably read the text? ______
A. In a storybook. B. In a guidebook.
C. In a school poster. D. In a science book.
B
In an English class,the teacher asked students to have a discussion about the development of robots.Some students shared their ideas about the robots that had performed in the 2026 spring Festival Gala.
David:I am excited about the robot kung fu show named WuBOT.The robots move in a perfect order and perform Drunken Fist(醉拳) very well with some teenage performers.The robot show helps to spread traditional culture and means technology is developing fast in China.China is truly stronger in the world.
Anna:The robots can talk as real people usually do and act with actors in the show Grandma's Favorite.But I know that even the best robots will never take the place of our family members.They can suggest us what to do,but they cannot give us real love.The warmth from our family is unique(独一无二的).
Jack:How well the robots move in the show Smart Creation for the Future!They can do difficult actions like spinning(旋转) 360 degrees.This kind of robots can help disabled people walk again and help workers do dangerous or hard work,which bring people new hopes and changes.
Cindy:I like the film-like interactive(互动的)performance in the show M Most Unforgettable Night best.Robots can make their own decisions instead of just following orders.I believe robots and people can get along well.In the future,robots will make our daily life more convenient and happier.
30.What did the teacher and students do in an English class? ______
A. Played with robots. B. Had a class discussion.
C. Watched the Spring Festival Gala. D. Made some robots.
31.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? ______
A. Robots can give real love to people.
B. Robots can only follow orders but can't make decisions.
C. People have already used robots everywhere.
D. These four students enjoy the robot shows.
32.What is the best title for the text? ______
A. Students' Ideas on Robot Development.
B. The 2026 Spring Festival Gala.
C. How to Make Robots.
D. The History of Robots.
C
The sun hung low and the air was filled with voices and cameras.Something was about to happen.Roy's heart beat like a drum.He looked out at the people gathering for the pancake house ground-breaking ceremony(奠基仪式).Behind him stood the company men and the reporters.And under his feet were the tiny burrows of the owls.Heavy machines were ready to destroy(破坏) their living area.
He thought of Mullet Fingers,the wild boy who cared about animals' more than himself.He thought of Beatrice who always protected animals even when it was hard.He was quiet and shy,but he knew he couldn't keep silent this time.
He walked to the microphone(话筒) with shaking hands."Excuse me,"he said slowly."Before you dig,you should know the truth."The crowd grew quiet."There are owls living here,"Roy said."They're small.They're scared.And if you build here,you'll destroy their homes."
Someone in the crowd laughed.A reporter asked,"How do you know that?""Because I saw them.I stood right here and watched them.They live here.They belong here.And they matter."The manager stepped forward,"This is not your business,kid."Roy turned to face him.His fear turned into something else——strength."It's my business.It's everyone's business.We can't just destroy what we don't see.Progress should not come at the cost of wonder,"he said.
His hands stopped shaking.People in the crowd began talking in a low-voice.One mother held her child's hand.A teacher nodded in agreement.Even the manager looked uncertain.Roy didn't know what would happen next.But he did what he could.He spoke the truth.Roy used to be scared,but doing the right thing made him stronger.Sometimes,doing what you can is enough to shift the wind.
burrows:holes in the ground made by animals
33.How did Roy feel when he walked to the microphone?______
A. Relaxed. B. Lonely. C. Nervous. D. Happy.
34.Why did Roy speak to the crowd at the ceremony?______
A. To protect the owls' living area.
B. To raise money for wildlife.
C. To introduce the pancake house.
D. To welcome people from other towns.
35.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably means that______ .
A. there's nothing more important than progress.
B. people should pay more money to protect nature.
C. people had better cut the cost of making wonders.
D. nature shouldn't be destroyed for development.
36.What can we learn from Roy's story in the passage?______
A. Silence sometimes speaks louder than actions.
B. Standing up for nature takes courage but it's important to us.
C. Knowing yourself helps you make the right choice.
D. Finding out the truth needs patience and wisdom.
五、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。
37.Nowadays,attending the live concerts has become a hit among young people in China.The concert tickets of popular bands or top singers often sell out in a few minutes.But what is behind this concert boom(热潮)?Is it simply about the music,or does it tell us something deeper about today's young people?
There are several reasons why young people are so attracted to the live concerts.First of all,for many young people,they think they can truly be themselves during the live concerts.In their daily lives,they are workers,sons or daughters who always play certain roles.But inside the concert hall,when they gather with thousands of strangers who love the same music,they can get a strong sense of belonging.As one 25-year-old fan said,"For two hours,I'm not anyone's child or teammate.I'm just myself."
Next,the live concerts offer young people a way to deal with stress.Studies show that young people today face more pressure from work,high expectations,and the rapidly developing digital (数字的) world.At a live concert,the loud music and bright lights help them"shout out"their worries.Many people describe this experience as a form of emotional medicine*.
What's more,one of the best parts is that young people can do many special things.They dress up carefully,meet new friends,sing along with idols,record videos and so on.These things are full of happiness and sweet memories from both idols and other fans.
However,not everyone supports concert culture.It has become more commercial(商业化的) than before.Some young people spend too much money that they cannot afford.In order to meet their favorite idols face to face,a few of them even give up working,travel across cities and wait for long hours.
In my opinion,the live concerts are just a kind of entertainment.The true value of music is to bring warmth and energy."Young people should be wise and balance their hobbies with work.They'd better not lose themselves in blind chasing**.Only in this way can they-really enjoy the beauty of music.
*emotional medicine:something that makes people feel better when they are sad or tired.
**blind chasing:running after someone or something without thinking clearly.
(1) Which phrase has the similar meaning to"has got popular"in Paragraph 1?______
(2) How many reasons are behind the concert boom according to the text?
______ reasons.
(3) What can young people get from the live concerts?
Young people can get______ .
(4) What does the writer mainly talk about in Paragraph 5?
About the ______ caused by attending the live concerts.
(5) What should young people do to really enjoy the beauty of music in writer's opinion?
They should be wise and ______ .
六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。
38.
wise train be create her culture mother million teach active
The Milan Winter Olympics once again brings Eileen Gu back to the public eye.As a talented freestyle skier,she continues to influence(1)______ of teenagers around the world with her strong spirit.She is not only a sports star but also a role model for young people.
During her preparation for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics,Eileen realized her own talent.She(2)______ very hard every day and she often got hurt during difficult practice.However,she never gave up.With her(3)______ support,she found the power to rise after every fall.She planned her time(4)______ and kept practicing to improve her skills.
Finally,she won several gold medals to(5)______ new history for China.Her fans congratulated her and praised her for her amazing performances.In the 2026 Milan Winter Olympics,Eileen still kept(6)______ and confident.She won the gold medal in the women's freeski halfpipe(U型场地) along with two silver medals in other two events.
We are sure that she(7)______ thirsty for bigger challenges.Because of this,she never wastes any chance to improve(8)______ .The secret of her success is her strong mind and continuous efforts.She also acts as a bridge among different(9)______ .
Gu's story(10)______ us that success never comes easily.Even though she often gets hurt,she still keeps pushing ahead fearlessly.Her story tells us that with courage and hard work,we can achieve our dreams.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、完成句子:本大题共10小题,共10分。
39.秧歌和腰鼓是陕北的传统民间舞蹈。
Yangge dance and Waist drums are traditional folk dance forms in Shaanxi.
40.人们经常通过表演秧歌和腰鼓来庆祝春节。
People often the Spring Festival by performing Yangge dance and Waist drums.
41.今年春节,很多人都关注到了秧歌和腰鼓。
Many people Yangge dance and Waist drums this Spring Festival.
42.秧歌舞者通过他们的表情和肢体语言来表达他们的喜悦和美好的愿望。
Yangge dancers used their and body language to show their joy and best wishes.
43.我注意到鼓手们一边敲击腰鼓,一边向不同方向跳跃。
I noticed that the drummers would hit their waist drums while jumping in .
44.一位年长的舞者告诉我,这些艺术形式连接着过去与现在。
An elder dancer told me that these art forms the past with the present.
45.我们应该感激传承这些艺术形式的艺人们。
We should be to the artists who keep these art forms alive.
46.扭秧歌和打腰鼓有很多优点,比如帮助人们保持健康、使生活丰富多彩。
Doing Yangge dance and playing waist drums have such as helping people stay healthy and making life colorful.
47.如果下次你有时间来陕西,秧歌和腰鼓值得一看。
If you have time to visit Shaanxi next time,Yangge dance and Waist drums .
48.作为一个陕西人,我为我们的传统文化感到骄傲。
As a native of Shaanxi,I our traditional culture.
八、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。
49.时光荏苒,中考在即。同学们过去三年的初中生活一定充满着欢声笑语与温暖美好。三年里一定至少有一位让你难以忘记的朋友,在学习或者生活上给予你关心和帮助。本次写作任务以"An Unforgettable Friend"为题,写一篇英语小短文。
(1)Who helped you the most?
(2)How did he/ she help you?(encourage,have an influence on,…)
(3)What progress have you made?(…)
要求:
(1)短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
(2)语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写工整;
(3)短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);若文字出现人名,请选择使用:Frank/'Lily/Li Hua/ WangLin;
(4)词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,不计入总词数。)
An Unforgettable Friend
How time flies!I'm going to say goodbye to our junior high life.______
1~5.【答案】C、D、B、E、A
6~15.【答案】A、B、C、A、B、D、A、B、C、D
16~25.【答案】A、C、B、D、B、C、A、D、A、B
26.【答案】【小题1】
What are you doing
【小题2】
What's it about
【小题3】
Why does it face some pollution problems
【小题4】
Are there any solutions
【小题5】
We can also make some signs
27~29.【答案】C、B、D
30~32.【答案】B、D、A
33~36.【答案】C、A、D、B
37.【答案】【小题1】has become a hit
【小题2】Three
【小题3】a strong sense of belonging,a way to deal with stress and happiness and sweet memories
【小题4】disadvantages
【小题5】balance their hobbies with work
38.【答案】【小题1】
millions
【小题2】
trained
【小题3】
mother's
【小题4】
wisely
【小题5】
create
【小题6】
active
【小题7】
is
【小题8】
herself
【小题9】
cultures
【小题10】
teaches
39.【答案】northern
40.【答案】celebrate
41.【答案】paid close attention to
42.【答案】expressions
43.【答案】different directions
44.【答案】connect
45.【答案】grateful
46.【答案】many advantages
47.【答案】are worth watching
48.【答案】am proud of
49.【答案】An Unforgettable Friend How time flies!I'm going to say goodbye to our junior high life.
Among all my classmates,Lily helped me the most.When I failed in math,she always encouraged me patiently.She shared her notes and explained difficult problems until I understood.Her kindness and hard work had a great influence on me.With her help,I made much progress.My math scores improved a lot,and I became more confident.
I'll never forget her support.A true friend like Lily is a treasure in my life.
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