湖南师大附中2017届高三上学期第三次月考试题 英语(含听力)

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名称 湖南师大附中2017届高三上学期第三次月考试题 英语(含听力)
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更新时间 2016-11-17 00:00:00

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炎德·英才大联考湖南师大附中2017届高三月考试卷(三)
英 语
   
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共14页。时量120分钟。满分150分。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
                                         
例:
How
much
is
the
shirt
A.£19.15.
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
(B)1.What
kind
of
music
does
the
woman
like
A.Classical
music.
B.Rock
music.
C.Country
music.
(A)2.What
does
the
woman
want
to
buy
A.Sweets
and
apples.
B.Oranges
and
apples.
C.Vegetables
and
apples.
(A)3.What
does
the
man
mean
A.He
had
a
good
time
at
the
party.
B.He
doesn't
want
to
see
his
friends
again.
C.He
didn't
enjoy
the
party
at
all.
(A)4.What
does
the
woman
suggest
the
man
do
A.Go
on
a
diet.
B.Talk
to
her
sister.
C.Introduce
himself
first.
(C)5.What
will
the
man
probably
do
tonight
A.Read
Chapter
4.
B.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Study
in
the
library.
C.Watch
the
football
match.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
(C)6.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
two
speakers
A.Travel
agent
and
customer.
B.Husband
and
wife.
C.Boss
and
secretary.
(A)7.When
will
the
meetings
end
A.At
3:00
p.m.
  B.At
5:00
p.m.
  C.At
6:30
p.m.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
(A)8.Why
does
Diana
say
sorry
to
Peter
A.She
has
to
give
up
her
travel
plan.
B.She
wants
to
visit
another
city.
C.She
needs
to
put
off
her
test.
(B)9.What
does
Diana
want
Peter
to
do
A.Help
her
with
her
study.
B.Take
a
book
to
her
friend.
C.Teach
a
geography
lesson.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
(B)10.Why
can't
Jim
find
Susan's
home
A.Because
he
hasn't
been
told
how
to
get
there.
B.Because
he
forgot
to
bring
the
map
Susan
gave
him.
C.Because
he
is
so
forgetful
that
he
can't
remember
her
address.
(C)11.Where
is
the
bank
A.It
is
next
to
the
bus
stop.
B.It
is
on
the
corner
beside
the
bus
stop.
C.It
is
on
the
corner
across
the
street.
(A)12.Where
is
Susan's
house
A.It
is
the
seventh
house
from
the
corner
on
Jim's
right.
B.It
is
the
seventh
house
from
the
corner
on
Jim's
left.
C.It
is
the
seventeenth
house
from
the
corner
on
Jim's
right.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
(C)13.Where
are
the
new
houses
A.On
the
main
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
road.
B.Close
to
a
bus
station.
C.Near
the
sports
center.
(B)14.What
does
the
woman
like
most
about
the
new
houses
A.The
sports
center.
B.The
space.
C.The
quietness.
(B)15.Why
does
the
man
sound
uninterested
A.Because
he
is
very
interested
in
the
book.
B.Because
he
doesn't
want
to
move.
C.Because
he
has
to
finish
his
work
first.
(C)16.What
can
we
know
about
the
man
in
the
end
A.He
is
interested
in
the
new
houses.
B.He
will
change
his
mind.
C.He
will
go
to
see
the
new
houses.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
(C)17.Why
have
many
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
people
done
everything
possible
to
make
sure
the
test
goes
smoothly
A.Because
the
students
have
less
choices
now.
B.Because
the
text
has
become
more
important
than
in
the
past.
C.Because
the
test
is
an
important,
life changing
event.
(B)18.What
is
TRUE
about
traffic
control
during
the
Gaokao
A.It
lasts
for
a
long
time.
B.It
aims
to
create
a
peaceful
environment
for
students.
C.It
does
not
only
happen
around
the
examination
sites.
(A)19.According
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
those
who
are
against
the
traffic
control,
what
is
the
most
important
lesson
students
should
learn
before
graduation
A.Respect
other
people's
interests.
B.Don’t
be
too
sensitive
to
the
Gaokao.
C.Depend
on
themselves
in
life.
(B)20.What
is
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
speaker's
attitude
toward
traffic
control
in
the
end
A.Negative.
B.Positive.
C.Neutral.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Lake
Forest
High
School
Clubs
Environmental
Club
Club
members
are
provi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ded
opportunities
to
realize
their
goals
of
environmental
service.
The
majority
of
projects
are
student initiated.
Last
year’s
activities
included:
the
LFHS
Courtyard
Garden
upkeep,
Bike
to
School
Day
with
free
cocoa
and
snacks,
an
“eat
local”
100 mile
dinner,
recycling
solutions
for
LFHS,
beach
clean up
through
the
Great
Lakes
Alliance,
and
Earth
Week
celebrations.
Meetings:
First
Friday
of
the
month
in
Room
5
at
7:00
a.m.
Advisor:
Ms
Mary
Beth
Nawor,
mnawor@
Peer
Tutoring
Students
volu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nteer
to
help
fellow
students
in
improving
their
academic
and
organizational
skills.
Students
tutor
LFHS
and
middle
school
students
on
an
individually
scheduled
basis.
LFHS
tutors
must
have
proficiency(精通)
in
the
academic
area
in
which
they
wish
to
tutor,
but
middle
school
tutors
only
need
general
academic
proficiency.
Meetings:
All
tutoring
is
done
on
an
individually
scheduled
basis.
Advisor:
Ms
Kathy
O’Hara,
kohara@
Young
Idea
Young
Idea
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
LFHS’s
art
and
literary
magazine.
Students
of
all
ages
who
love
writing
and
art
are
encouraged
to
become
part
of
the
staff
of
this
award winning
magazine.
Young
Idea
encourages
all
students
to
submit
art
and
literature
works
to
the
magazine,
whether
they
are
a
part
of
the
staff
or
not.
From
September
to
February,
Young
Idea
meets
on
Thursdays
after
school
in
the
Public
Room
to
discuss
the
pieces
that
have
been
submitted
to
the
magazine
and
provide
feedback
for
the
authors.
Meetings:
See
above
explanation.
Advisor:
Ms
Debbie
Zare,
dzare@
Scout
Buddies
Scout
Buddies
is
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )friendship
club
which
helps
build
friendship
among
individuals
with
and
without
disabilities.
Club
members
participate
in
a
variety
of
social
activities
both
within
the
school
and
in
the
community.
Activities
include
organizing
holiday
parties
in
the
school,
bowling,
going
to
the
movies,
and
eating
out
in
local
restaurants.
Meetings:
Monthly
meeting
dates
vary,
but
in
Room
134.
Advisor:
Ms
Donna
Lovitsch,
dlovitsch@
                                         
(B)21.Which
club
provides
help
for
students
poor
in
study
A.Environmental
Club.
B.Peer
Tutoring.
C.Young
Idea.
D.Scout
Buddies.
【解析】细节理解题。根据Peer
Tu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )toring部分Students
volunteer
to
help
fellow
students
in
improving
their
academic
and
organizational
skills.可知。
(D)22.When
is
the
staff
of
Young
Idea
most
likely
to
meet
A.6:30
p.m.,
Augu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st
11,
Thursday
B.7:00
p.m.,
September
23,
Friday
C.7:30
a.m.,
Novembe
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r
17,
Thursday
D.6:00
p.m.,
January
5,
Thursday
【解析】细节理解题。根据Young
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Idea部分From
September
to
February,
Young
Idea
meets
on
Thursdays
after
school
in
the
Public
Room
to
discuss
the
pieces
that
have
been
submitted
to
the
magazine
and
provide
feedback
for
the
authors.可知。
(B)23.What
is
the
requirement
for
students
to
join
a
certain
club
A.They
are
required
to
have
a
bike
to
join
Environmental
Club.
B.They
need
to
be
academically
proficient
to
join
Peer
Tutoring.
C.They
need
to
win
a
literary
award
to
join
Young
Idea.
D.They
need
to
be
athletic
to
join
Scout
Buddies.
【解析】细节理解题。根据Peer
Tu
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )toring部分LFHS
tutors
must
have
proficiency(精通)in
the
academic
area
in
which
they
wish
to
tutor,
but
middle
school
tutors
only
need
general
academic
proficiency.可知高中家教需要精通所教学科,初中家教只需要一般的学术水平,但都要求有一定的学术能力。
B
Our
non profit
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )organization
had
just
received
a
large
donation
of
clothing.As
three
of
us
walked
home
for
dinner,
we
saw
a
woman
begging
by
the
bridge.She
was
old
and
had
no
legs.She
shivered
in
her
thin
sari(纱巾),
which
offered
little
protection
from
the
cold
wind.Her
hunger
forced
her
to
beg.My
friends
and
I
looked
at
each
other:here
was
a
perfect
opportunity,
but
first
it
was
necessary
to
do
a
little
bit
of
research.
We
went
up
to
the
w
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oman
to
hear
her
story.She
spoke
very
little
due
to
her
poor
health
and
fear,
but
we
learned
enough.She
lived
alone
in
her
small
home.She
had
no
one
to
look
after
her
and
ate
whatever
people
gave
her.The
desire
to
help
her
grew
stronger.After
speaking
to
her,
we
headed
back
to
get
something
to
keep
her
warm.Finding
the
perfect
sweater,
we
set
out
again
to
see
the
woman.This
time,
the
fear
was
replaced
by
distrust
as
we
presented
her
with
the
sweater.
“Are
you
robbers?”
sh
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
asked.“You
came
here
before
and
are
back
so
suddenly
with
clothes.”
I
was
surprised
by
her__principles.Even
in
her
state,
she
did
not
want
to
wear
anything
that
was
stolen
and
gained
through
ill
means.
“No,
we
are
ou
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t
doing
service
work.”
Her
shoulders
relaxed
a
bit.I
then
helped
her
put
the
sweater
on
and
said,
“Please
don't
sell
the
sweater.”
“I
swear,
I
won't,”
she
said.
A
week
later,
I
was
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
out
walking
with
my
mother
to
get
some
food
when
I
saw
the
woman
again.This
time
the
picture
was
a
little
different.She
was
still
begging,
but
with
the
gray
sweater
wrapped
around
her
body
and
a
smile
on
her
face
when
she
saw
us.I
guarantee
that
the
smile
on
my
face
was
bigger.
(A)24.What
can
we
learn
from
the
first
paragraph
A.The
writer
wanted
to
learn
more
about
the
woman
beggar.
B.The
writer
offered
help
without
hesitation.
C.The
woman
wanted
to
make
a
fortune
by
begging.
D.The
organization
had
too
many
clothes.
【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话可知A项正确。
(D)25.What
do
the
u
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nderlined
words
“her
principles”
in
the
third
paragraph
refer
to
A.She
never
trusted
strangers.
B.She
never
accepted
donations
from
the
poor.
C.She
wouldn't
take
advantage
of
others'
kindness.
D.She
wouldn't
accept
anything
gained
illegally.
【解析】语意猜測题。根据第三段Even
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in
her
state,
she
did
not
want
to
wear
anything
that
was
stolen
and
gained
through
ill
means.可知her
principles指的是老妇人不愿意穿任何通过不正当手段得来的衣服。
(B)26.What
contributed
to
their
smiles
at
last
A.Caution
and
fear.
B.Kindness
and
trust.
C.Doubt
and
distrust.
D.Optimism
and
generosity.
【解析】推理判断题。根据文中老妇人对待作者的情感变化可推断出B项正确。
(C)27.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.We
Should
Trust
Beggars
B.How
to
Judge
a
Real
Beggar
C.Learn
Morality
from
a
Beggar
D.The
Most
Wonderful
Gift
I
Gave
to
a
Beggar
【解析】文章主旨题。根据文章内容可知作者从乞讨的老妇人身上看到了可贵的品质,故C项最适合作为标题。
C
Millions
of
teenagers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are
in
danger
of
putting
their
health
at
risk
by
getting
hooked
on
e cigarettes,
experts
warn.Leading
health
researchers
say
they
are
“very
concerned”
by
the
growing
number
of
youngsters
trying
the
devices.
E cigarettes
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )been
marketed
as
a
healthier
alternative
to
smoking
conventional
cigarettes.But
previous
research
shows
e cigarettes
generate
poisonous
chemicals
similar
to
those
found
in
tobacco
and
may
harm
the
lungs
and
immune
system.
Worryingly,
researc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hers
at
Liverpool
University
discovered
16%
of
teenagers
who
have
used
e cigarettes
had
never
previously
smoked.The
experts
also
found
e cigarettes
were
“strongly
related”
to
drinking
among
teenagers.Study
author
Prof.
Mark
Bellis
said,
“Our
research
suggests
that
we
should
be
very
concerned
about
teenagers
accessing
e cigarettes.While
debate
on
e cigarettes
has
focused
largely
on
whether
or
not
they
act
as
a
gateway
to
tobacco
cigarette
use,
e cigarettes
themselves
contain
a
highly
addictive
drug
that
may
have
more
serious
and
longer
lasting
impacts
on
children
because
their
brains
are
still
developing.”
Researchers
surveyed
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
16,000
students
aged
14
to
17
in
the
North
West
of
England
and
asked
them
about
their
alcohol
and
tobacco
use.They
found
that
one
in
five
answered
yes
to
the
question:
“Have
you
ever
bought
or
tried
electronic
cigarettes?”
More
males
than
females
said
they
had.
Of
the
teenagers
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )that
had
accessed
e cigarettes,
16%
had
never
smoked,
23%
had
tried
smoking,
12%
only
smoked
when
drinking,
and
14%
were
ex smokers.The
research
also
found
teenagers
who
drank
alcohol
were
significantly
more
likely
to
have
accessed
e cigarettes
than
non drinkers.
Among
those
who
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
never
smoked,
it
was
found
that
those
who
regularly
have
excessive(过多的)
drinking
were
four
times
more
likely
to
access
e cigarettes
than
those
who
never
drink.In
all
of
those
that
drink,
regardless
of
smoking
status,
e cigarette
access
was
associated
with
excessive
drinking
and
involvement
with
violence
after
drinking.The
researchers
said
their
findings
suggest
that
teenagers
who
use
e cigarettes
are
most
susceptible__to
other
forms
of
substance
use
and
risk taking
behaviors.
(A)28.How
have
e cigarettes
been
promoted
in
the
market
A.As
a
healthier
substitute
for
traditional
cigarettes.
B.As
a
product
preventing
smokers
from
using
tobacco
products.
C.As
a
device
meeting
the
mental
needs
of
smokers.
D.As
a
new
device
promoted
among
youngsters.
【解析】事实细节题。第二段第一句是本句的同义转述,由此得知。
(D)29.What
do
we
le
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arn
from
the
survey
made
in
the
North
West
of
England
A.E cigarettes
are
now
widely
available
and
heavily
promoted.
B.The
number
of
adult
cigarette
smokers
is
dropping
at
present.
C.Teenagers
are
very
knowledgeable
about
alcohol
and
tobacco
use.
D.E cigarette
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )access
is
linked
to
excessive
drinking
and
violence
after
it.
【解析】推理判断题。由原文
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )最后一段倒数第二句可知。“在那些喝酒的所有人中,无论吸烟状况如何,电子烟的使用与过度饮酒和酒后参与暴力活动相关联。”A、B、C原文均未提及,故排除。
(D)30.Which
of
the
fo
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )llowing
can
replace
the
underlined
words
“susceptible
to”
in
the
last
paragraph
A.greatly
interested
in
B.commonly
accustomed
to
C.deeply
disappointed
at
D.easily
influenced
by
【解析】词义猜测题。由此段提及的两种情况:在
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )那些从不吸烟的人中,那些过度饮酒的人使用电子烟的可能性是那些从不喝酒的人的4倍;在那些喝酒的所有人中,无论吸烟状况如何,电子烟的使用与过度饮酒和酒后参与暴力活动相关联。由此推出使用电子烟的青少年最易受到其他形式的药物滥用和冒险行为的影响。
(C)31.What's
the
main
idea
of
the
passage
A.Experts
are
concerned
about
excessive
drinking
in
teenagers.
B.The
harm
of
the
e cigarettes
is
greater
than
that
of
alcohol.
C.Teenagers
are
in
danger
of
risking
their
health
on
e cigarettes.
D.Researchers
are
aware
of
smoke related
health
harm.
【解析】主旨大意题。文章第一段指出,专家警告
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )说,数以百万计的青少年沉迷于电子烟,这使他们的健康受到危害。第二、三段表明了电子烟的危害。最后三段指出研究人员对学生进行的有关酒精和烟草的使用情况的调查和结果。由此可见,答案为C。
D
Someone
sent
m
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
an
email
pushing
me
to
acquire
a
lot
more
resources,
suggesting
that
I
could
do
so
much
more
good
if
I
had
an
8 or
9 figure
net
income
instead
of
6.He
claimed
to
have
acquired
a
great
deal
of
wealth
himself
and
found
it
highly
beneficial
to
fueling
his
path
with
a
heart.
As
I
consider
hi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s
suggestion,
I
find
myself
not
having
much
clarity(清晰的思维)
as
to
what
I'd
do
with
1
million
dollars
or
10
million
dollars
more.I
focus
so
much
attention
on
creativity,
fulfillment,
exploration,
etc.that
I
find
it
difficult
to
imagine
how
more
financial
resources
could
provide
extra
fuel
for
that.
Lately
I've
been
cons
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )idering
what
it
would
be
like
to
deliberately
reduce
my
income
for
a
while
and
see
if
I
could
live
on
much
less,
just
for
the
experience.That
isn't
such
a
big
deal
to
me,
though,
since
I
already
went
through
a
period
of
low
income
like
that
during
the
1990s,
and
I
learned
that
I
could
still
do
what
I
love
regardless
of
income.
I've
never
worked
i
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n
a
business
environment
because
I
am
a
writer—the
only
job
I've
ever
had
was
working
for
$6/hour
in
a
video
game
store
while
I
was
in
college.So
I've
never
seen
how
larger
operations
allocate
resources.That's
probably
why
I
haven't
pushed
myself
to
acquire
more.
I'm
not
intereste
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
in
building
an
empire.What
interests
me
is
exploring
personal
growth
and
sharing
what
I
learn
along
the
way.In
some
ways
I
feel
that
acquiring
and
allocating
more
resources
could
become
a
big
distraction
(让人分心的事情).I'm
already
doing
what
I
want
to
be
doing,
so
why
risk
distracting
myself
to
acquire
more
resources,
especially
when
I
lack
the
idea
of
what
to
do
with
such
resources
(D)32.Why
did
the
man
email
the
author
A.To
ask
the
aut
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hor
to
fuel
his
path.
B.To
lend
some
money
to
the
author.
C.To
share
his
opin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ion
about
wealth.
D.To
urge
the
author
to
earn
more
money.
【解析】考查细节理解。根据第一段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的Someone
sent
me
an
email
pushing
me
to
acquire
a
lot
more
resources可知,那个人给作者发邮件的目的就是力劝作者多赚钱。
(B)33.Which
of
the
following
can
describe
the
author
A.Depressive.
B.Creative.
C.Ambitious.
D.Hesitant.
【解析】考查推理判断。根据第二段中的
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I
focus
so
much
attention
on
creativity,
fulfillment,
exploration,
etc.和第四段中的I
am
a
writer可知,作者是个作家,他重视创造力、成就和探索等等,由此可推知,作者本人应该是有创造力的。
(A)34.Why
isn't
the
author
devoted
to
earning
more
money
A.Pursuing
more
wea
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lth
will
distract
him.
B.He
can
live
on
much
less
money.
C.He
has
no
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )talent
for
making
money.
D.He
has
already
earned
enough
money.
【解析】考查推理判断。根据第四段中
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的So
I've
never
seen
how
larger
operations
allocate
resources.That's
probably
why
I
haven't
pushed
myself
to
acquire
more.和第五段中的In
some
ways
I
feel
that
acquiring
and
allocating
more
resources
could
become
a
big
distraction(让人分心的事情).可推知,作者之所以不致力于赚更多的钱是因为他觉得这件事情会让他分心。
(C)35.What's
the
best
title
for
the
passage
A.How
to
Treat
Financial
Resources
B.How
Can
We
Earn
Much
More
Money
C.What
Would
You
Do
with
More
Resources
D.How
to
Acquire
and
Allocate
Resources
Around
Us
【解析】考查标题判断。本
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )文第一段就提到有人给作者发电子邮件劝作者赚大钱,并提到如果作者有了更多的钱就能做更多的事,作者由此发表了自己的观点并展开了论述。故C项作本文标题最恰当。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Having
a
clean
an
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
organized
workspace
takes
time
and
effort—especially
if
we
want
to
keep
it
that
way.36.__F__.According
to
recent
statistics,
the
average
office
employee
spends
one
and
a
half
hours
a
day
looking
for
things.That's
an
hour
and
a
half
that
is
wasted
every
day
because
of
disorganization.Keeping
things
organized
can
give
you
more
time
each
day.Having
a
clean
workspace
can
have
a
number
of
additional
surprising
benefits.Let's
look
at
some
of
those
now.
37.__A__
Untidiness
can
b
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
a
distraction
that
interferes
with
your
thought
process
and
prevents
you
from
being
as
effective
as
you
can
be.When
your
workspace
is
clean
and
organized,
you
can
spend
more
time
focused
on
your
tasks,
without
the
unorganized
chaos
to
attend
to.
Attain
More
Success
It's
hard
to
be
p
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )roductive
when
you're
disorganized.Organization
can
make
it
easier
to
concentrate,
and
allows
you
to
get
things
done
faster.Whether
you're
an
employee
or
self employed,
organization
is
a
crucial
component
for
success.If
clients
see
that
you're
well organized,
they'll
be
more
willing
to
trust
you.38.__B__.
Make
a
Better
Impression
In
addition
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o
making
it
easier
to
focus
and
work,
having
a
clean
workspace
also
helps
to
convey
a
professional
image.Your
workspace
says
more
about
you
than
you
may
think.When
someone
walks
past
your
space,
they
instantly
form
an
opinion
about
you
based
on
what
your
space
looks
like.39.__G__.However,
to
the
outsider,
you
may
look
overwhelmed
and
incapable
of
taking
on
extra
projects.
Have
a
Happier
Work
Experience
If
you're
surro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )unded
by
a
clean
environment
you'll
have
space
to
think,
will
be
able
to
get
more
done
and
will
feel
better
working
in
that
space.
Fortunately,
keeping
y
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )our
space
clean
and
organized
is
easier
than
you
might
think.40.__C__.You'll
be
amazed
at
the
difference
a
clean
workspace
can
make
to
your
mindset
and
how
much
more
you'll
be
able
to
accomplish
during
the
day.
A.Improve
Focus
B.It
shows
that
you
know
what
you're
doing
and
that
you
are
capable
C.Try
to
get
rid
o
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )f
or
throw
away
everything
that
you
don't
need
to
maximize
your
productivity
D.Regain
Tidiness
E.Clearly
be
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing
disorganized
can
have
a
negative
effect
on
your
performance
F.But
the
results
are
more
than
worth
it
G.Maybe
you
feel
productive
with
papers
scattered
around
【解析】
36.考查学生对前后文语义转折的把握。保持工作场所干净整洁费时费力——但这是非常值得的。
37.考查学生对于本段主
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )旨的把握。Regain
Tidiness是保持工作场所干净整洁的必然结果,而不是上文提到的additional
surprising
benefits。
38.考查学生对前后文因果关系的把握。
39.考查学生对前后文语义转折的把握。也许文件四处散落会让你感觉自己效率很高。但在外人看来,你显得不知所措,能力欠缺。
40.前后语义关联:前文陈述“保持工作场所干净并没有想象中困难”——后文则描述具体如何做。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
was
going
to
vis
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )it
Abdelatif,
a
young
man
I’d
worked
with.
He’d
been
__41__
me
to
visit
him,
and
since
he
had
no
__42__,
he’d
written
down
his
address
and
told
me
to
just
__43__—his
mother
and
sisters
were
__44__
at
home.
__45__,
the
address
Abdelatif
had
written
for
me
was
hard
to
understand.
At
that
time,
how
I
wished
he
had
had
a
telephone!
With
the
help
of
a
local
taxi
driver
I
was
driven
to
a
house
where
I
met
a
girl
who
didn’t
__46__
Abdelatif
at
all.
I
waited
in
the
yar
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d
while
the
sister
went
in
and
returned
__47__
by
her
mother,
sisters,
all
of
whom
greeted
me
with
warmth.
The
mother
told
me
Abdelatif
was
away
on
business,
but
would
be
home
soon.
I
sat
in
the
living
room,
__48__
sweet
tea
and
eating
sugar
cookies,
__49__
the
family
members
took
turns
sitting
with
me
and
making
polite
__50__.
But
I
was
again
__51__
by
the
fact
that
__52__
of
them
looked
a
thing
like
my
friend.
I
was
__53__
to
find
out
whether
he
was
adopted.
__54__
two
hours
had
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
passed
with
no
sign
of
Abdelatif,
I
heard
the
words
I
had
been
waiting
for.
“Please,”
said
the
mother,
“Abdelatif
is
here.”
I
followed
the
mother
into
a
room
and
a
young
man
came
forward
to
shake
my
hands
with
a(n)__55__
expression
on
his
face.
I
said
“I’ve
got
the
wrong
Abdelatif.
I’m
so
__56__.”
For
a
second
no
on
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
said
anything,
and
I
wished
I
could
__57__
right
here
on
the
spot.
Then
the
sister
__58__
heartily,
“It’s
no
problem!”
“Yes,”
the
mother
joined
in.
“It
doesn’t
matter
at
all.
Won’t
you
stay
for
dinner,
please?”
I
was
so
moved
by
them
that
tears
__59__
to
my
eyes.
I
know
sometimes
strangers
can
bring
a
beautiful
surprise
and
simple
__60__
that
opens
my
heart.
                                      
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。描述了作者去见
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )朋友的经历。由于朋友没有电话,所以作者被的士司机送到了另一个与朋友同名的家中。在这个并不是朋友的家里,作者得到了很好的接待,所以,作者最后非常感激陌生人给他的善意。
(B)41.A.challenging
B.expecting
C.consulting
D.forcing
【解析】考查动词辨析。从本段第一、二句话可知,朋友一直期待我去拜访他。
(C)42.A.destination
B.shelter
C.telephone
D.accommodation
【解析】考查名词辨析。从后面I
wished
he
had
had
a
telephone!可以得知。
(A)43.A.show
up
B.show
off
C.turn
out
D.get
over
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。朋友告诉作者,他只要出现就可以了。
(B)44.A.seldom
B.always
C.never
D.even
【解析】考查副词辨析。朋友告诉作者,他的母亲和姐妹们总是在家里。
(D)45.A.Specifically
B.Particularly
C.Fortunately
D.Apparently
【解析】考查副词辨析。“app
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )arently”显然,很难理解他的地址。这道题需要从全文来看,朋友给作者的地址显然是很难看懂的,因为作者在当地的士司机的帮助下才找到。
(D)46.A.ignore
B.welcome
C.like
D.resemble
【解析】考查动词辨析。
从后文“wrong”可以看出他们长得不像。
(C)47.A.disturbed
B.suspected
C.accompanied
D.doubted
【解析】考查动词辨析。
由于全家人都很热情,所以姐姐在母亲和妹妹们的陪同下回到院子里。
(B)48.A.praying
for
B.drinking
C.cooking
D.heading
for
【解析】考查动词及动词短语辨析。由于全家人都很热情,所以作者得到了很好的招待,一边喝茶一边吃甜点。
(A)49.A.while
B.or
C.but
D.unless
【解析】考查连词辨析。
当作者一边喝茶吃甜点的时候,他一边和Abdelatif家人聊天。
(B)50.A.suggestions
B.conversations
C.choices
D.decisions
【解析】考查名词辨析。
这一家人陪同作者聊天。
(D)51.A.warned
B.pushed
C.removed
D.struck
【解析】考查动词辨析。
作者突然想起他的朋友和家人长得不像,strike:hit
by
an
idea
or
awareness。
(A)52.A.none
B.all
C.both
D.some
【解析】考查代词辨析。
从后面的“wrong”可以看出没有人和朋友长得像。
(B)53.A.upset
B.curious
C.astonished
D.frustrated
【解析】考查形容词辨析。
作者好奇地想弄明白朋友是否是被收养的。
(D)54.A.Though
B.As
if
C.Since
D.After
【解析】考查连词辨析。两个小时过去了,Abdelatif终于出现了。
(C)55.A.unwilling
B.shameful
C.uncertain
D.careless
【解析】考查形容词辨析。
从全文可以看出,这个“wrong”朋友对作者的出现表示怀疑,所以脸上的表情是“不确定的”。
(A)56.A.embarrassed
B.pleased
C.terrified
D.annoyed
【解析】考查形容词辨析。
作者对自己去到了陌生人的家里,感觉到尴尬。
(B)57.A.decline
B.disappear
C.disagree
D.disapprove
【解析】考查动词辨析。作者希望自己能立刻消失。
(A)58.A.exclaimed
B.whispered
C.declared
D.opposed
【解析】考查动词辨析。面对作者的尴尬,热情好客的姐姐大叫一声,来化解尴尬。
(C)59.A.stuck
B.attached
C.rushed
D.pointed
【解析】考查动词辨析。由于陌生人全家的热情招待,作者感动得眼泪涌了出来。
(A)60.A.kindness
B.patience
C.praise
D.wisdom
【解析】考查名词辨析。分析全文可知,陌生人全家人的善意,使得作者非常感动。
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
traditional
C
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hinese
lunar
calendar
61.__divides__(divide)
the
year
into
24
solar
terms.Cold
Dew,
the
17th
solar
term
of
the
year
begins
this
year
on
Oct.8,
62.__lasting__
(last)
16
days,
during
which
time
temperatures
are
lower
than
in
White
Dew
in
most
areas
of
China.The
dew
(露水)
is
greater
and
colder
and
there
will
be
63.__less__
(little)
rain.Autumn
crops
will
be
ripe.Here
are
several
things
you
should
know
about
Cold
Dew.
1.Foggy
autumn
Temperatures
d
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rop
64.__significantly__
(significance)
in
October.When
the
cold
air
meets
autumn
rain,
the
water
vapor
in
the
air
soon
reaches
saturation(饱和),
and
then
it
turns
into
rain
or
fog.
2.Season
for
fishing
People
always
say
that
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
fishing
in
shallow
water
in
autumn
65.__does__(do)
make
sense.That's
66.__because__
during
the
Cold
Dew
period,
temperatures
decrease
quickly
and
sunshine
cannot
reach
the
deep
water
thoroughly.Fishes
all
swim
to
shallow
water
areas
67.__where__
the
water
temperature
is
relatively
high.
3.A
great
time
for
hiking
During
Cold
Dew,
Nort
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h
China
takes
68.__on__
a
look
of
late
autumn.On
the
day
of
the
Double
Ninth
Festival,
people
often
climb
hills
with
cornels.This
custom
aims
69.__to__drive__(drive)
away
evils,
and
70.__originated__
(originate)
in
the
Eastern
Han
Dynasty
(AD25-220).
【解析】
61.寒露是一个节气,是客观事实,用一般现在时。
62.现在分词作伴随状语。
63.根据上文的比较级判断在此要用比较级。
64.副词修饰谓语动词。
65.does在此处强调谓语动词,全篇文章介绍寒露节气,寒露是一个节气,是客观事实,用一般现在时。
66.because在此引导表语从句。
67.where
在此引导定语从句。
68.考查动词词组的固定搭配。
take
on
a
look
of...意为:呈现一种……的景象。
69.动词不定式作宾语。
70.文章最后提到寒露节气起源于东汉时期,所以用过去时。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。  增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last
week
our
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chool
held
a
sports
meeting.Realizing
it
was
our
last
school
sports
meeting,
we
decided
to
make
it
unforgettable
experience.
We
first
attended
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )opening
ceremony,
for
our
class
had
made
a
lot
of
preparations.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Much
our
excitement,
our
performance
was
a
success.My
classmates
took
part
in
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )various
such
as
running,
the
high
jump
and
the
long
jump.Due
to
the
hard
training
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )athletes
done
before,
their
performance
was
very
impressive.My
classmates
applauded
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
and
cheered
for
the
athletes,
some
raised
their
cameras
to
capture
the
moments.The
result
was
announced.Our
class
won
the
second
place
and
our
efforts
paid
off!
Cup
in
hand,
we
took
a
picture
together
.This
sports
meeting
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
will
be
a
precious
memory
for
all
of
as
time
goes
by.
第一处错误:“experienc
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e”在此处意为“经历”,是一个可数名词,故前面需要加冠词。又因为unforgettable的发音以元音因素开头,故用“an”。
第二处错误:本句是一个定语从句,先行词为the
opening
ceremony,介词后的从句连接词故用which。
第三处错误:固定搭配
to
one's
excitement
“让某人兴奋的是”。前面加much,表示程度。
第四处错误:本句的event是可数名词,意为“运动项目”,前有various修饰,应用复数形式。
第五处错误:本句有表时间的状语before,指在运动会之前运动员训练得十分辛苦,运动会在过去举办,所以要用过去完成时。
第六处错误:上下句应该是并列关系。
第七处错误:excited
意为“兴
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )奋的”,常用于修饰人,exciting意为“令人兴奋的”,常用于修饰物。本句中用来修饰moment,故使用exciting。
第八处错误:“pay
off”意为“(努力)得到回报”,不用被动语态。
第九处错误:此处应该用副词来修饰动词短语“took
a
picture
together”。
第十处错误:从上下文可以得知,此处指
“我们所有人”,故将them改为us。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Carl
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )在学汉语时遇到下图中的成语,他来信向你求助,希望你能告诉他这个成语的寓意以及在什么情况下使用这个成语合适。请用英语给他回信。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:羊圈:sheepfold;牧羊人:shepherd
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
【参考范文】
Dear
Carl,
I
am
happy
to
kno
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )w
that
you
are
getting
along
well
with
your
Chinese.It's
quite
natural
that
you
should
have
difficulties
with
Chinese
idioms,
because
their
meanings
are
so
much
different
from
their
apparent
meanings.
The
original
meani
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ng
of
the
idiom
attached
is
that
when
the
shepherd
found
his
sheep
missing
because
of
the
broken
sheepfold
,
he
was
advised
to
mend
it
in
time.Today,
the
moral
of
the
idiom
is
that
when
you
make
a
mistake
and
do
something
wrong,
you
should
correct
it
as
soon
as
possible.It
is
somewhat
equal
to
an
English
phrase
“Late
better
than
never”.For
example,
you
can
use
the
idiom
to
encourage
your
friend
to
work
harder
to
make
up
the
time
he
has
wasted.Hope
you
will
make
more
progress!
Best
regards!
Yours,
Li
Hua
听力材料
Text
1
W:What
kind
of
music
do
you
like
M:I
enjoy
nearly
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )all
kinds
of
music,
especially
country
music
and
classical
music.What
about
you
W:I
like
rock
music.
Text
2
M:Do
you
have
everything
ready
W:I'm
sorry,
but
I
have
to
buy
a
pound
of
sweets
and
some
apples.
Text
3
W:We
had
great
fun
at
the
party,
didn't
we
M:Yes,
it
was
nice
to
have
seen
our
old
friends
again.
Text
4
M:Your
sister
Jane
didn't
recognize
me
at
first.
W:I'm
not
surprised.Why
on
earth
don't
you
lose
some
weight
Text
5
M:Hi,
what's
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
the
homework
for
the
literature
class
I
missed
it
today.
W:We
are
supposed
to
read
Chapter
Four.
M:Great!
I
ha
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ve
read
it
when
I
was
studying
in
the
library
last
night.
W:Wow,
lucky
you.You
can
watch
the
football
match
tonight!
M:That
is
right!
Text
6
M:What
is
my
schedule
for
tomorrow,
Lisa
W:Well,
your
fli
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght
leaves
from
Heathrow
at
7:10
a.m.from
Terminal
2,
and
arrives
in
Frankford
at
8:40
a.m.
M:And
then
W:Then
you
can
take
the
shuttle
bus
into
town.
M:Oh,
yes,
of
course.And
the
meetings,
when
do
they
begin
W:The
meetings
wi
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll
start
at
10:00
a.m.and
end
at
3:00
p.m.with
a
short
lunch
break.After
the
meetings,
you
will
have
some
time
for
afternoon
tea.Your
flight
back
will
leave
at
5:00
p.m.It
gets
back
here
at
6:30
p.m.
M:That's
fine.Then
I
will
be
able
to
have
dinner
with
my
wife.
Text
7
W:Hey,
Peter,
I'm
sorry!
M:Hi,
Diana,
what's
wrong
W:We
were
going
to
Hong
Kong
this
weekend,
but
I'm
afraid
I
can't
go.
M:How
come
W:I
have
a
really
big
geography
test
and
I
have
to
study
for
it.
M:We
can
go
next
week
instead.
W:No,
I
don't
want
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
to
ruin
your
weekend.You
go
ahead
and
please
take
the
book
I
bought
to
my
friend
Sally.Tell
her
I
have
to
study
all
weekend,
because
I
can't
afford
to
fail
the
test.
M:OK,
then
I'll
go
with
them.But
it's
a
pity
you
can't
come.
Text
8
W:Hello.
M:Hello,
Susan,
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )his
is
Jim.I'm
calling
from
the
bus
stop
at
Pine
Street.I've
been
searching
for
your
house
for
about
thirty
minutes
now,
but
I
can't
find
it.I
forgot
to
bring
the
map
you
gave
me.
W:OK.
Wait
right
where
you
are.
I'll
come
and
get
you.
M:That's
not
necess
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ary.If
you
tell
me
the
direction
once
again,
I'll
probably
be
all
right
this
time.
W:OK.
Can
you
see
a
bank
on
the
corner
M:Yes,
there's
one
across
the
street.
W:Well,
cross
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
street
and
walk
past
the
shoe
shop.My
house
is
the
seventh
house
from
the
corner
on
your
right.
M:OK.Thanks.I'm
sure
I'll
be
able
to
find
it
this
time.
Text
9
W:I
went
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )look
at
those
new
houses
near
the
sports
center
this
afternoon.
M:Oh,
yes.
W:They
are
really
ni
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce.There
is
a
lot
of
space
and
each
house
has
got
3
bedrooms
and
a
separate
shower
room.M:Em.
W:And
there
is
a
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
garden
at
the
back.John,
will
you
put
down
your
book
Aren't
you
interested
M:Not
especially.
W:But
why
I
thought
you
wanted
to
move.
M:You
are
the
one
who
wants
to
move.
W:But
you
said
t
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he
last
time
your
brother
stayed,
it
is
impossible
to
live
without
an
extra
bedroom.
M:I
didn't
say
that.I
like
this
flat.I
can
walk
to
work.
W:You
could
still
walk
to
work
if
we
move.
M:It
is
fart
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her
away,
and
it
is
being
far
more
noisy
near
the
sports
center.
W:But
it
is
not
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
exactly
quiet
living
on
this
main
road.It
is
simply
that
we
need
more
space.John,
will
you
at
least
come
and
have
a
look
at
the
new
houses
M:Very
well,
then,
but
do
not
expect
to
change
my
mind.
W:OK.We
will
just
look.
Text
10
Every
year,
aro
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )und
9.4
million
Chinese
students
take
the
Gaokao.Although
young
people
have
more
choices
nowadays
than
in
the
past,
the
test
is
still
an
important,
life changing
event.That's
why
local
authorities
and
parents
have
done
everything
possible
to
make
sure
the
test
goes
smoothly.
One
measure
taken
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
lately
is
traffic
control
around
examination
sites.It
aims
to
create
a
peaceful
environment
so
that
students
taking
the
exam
are
not
distracted.
Some
are
willing
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cooperate.They
understand
students
are
all
under
great
pressure.What's
more,
they
say
traffic
control
is
just
temporary.It
doesn't
last
a
very
long
time.So,
it's
not
a
big
deal.
However,
not
eve
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ryone
thinks
so.Some
people
argue
that
the
first
and
the
most
important
lesson
students
should
learn
before
graduation
is
to
respect
other
people's
interests.It
is
not
reasonable
to
disturb
other
people's
lives
for
the
Gaokao.The
second
reason
is
that
they
think
many
parents
are
too
sensitive
to
the
Gaokao.One's
future
depends
on
one’s
self,
not
on
society.
Anyway,
the
whole
s
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ociety
has
done
a
lot
for
students
and
the
exam.In
my
personal
opinion,
I
take
this
sacrifice
as
a
sign
of
special
caring
for
students
by
society.It
is
very
common
to
see
some
traffic
policemen
at
the
crossroads
near
high
schools
during
these
two
special
days.
答题卡
题序
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
B
A
A
A
C
C
A
A
B
B
C
A
C
B
B
题序
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
C
B
A
B
B
D
B
A
D
B
C
A
D
D
题序
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
答案
C
D
B
A
C
F
A
B
G
C
B
C
A
B
D
题序
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
D
C
B
A
B
D
A
B
D
C
A
B
A
C
A
61.divides 62.lastin
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )g 63.less 64.significantly 65.does 66.because 67.where 68.on 69.to
drive 70.originated
同课章节目录