Unit 8 Making a Difference Section A(4a-4d)课时检测卷 人教版英语八年级下册（word版 有答案）

Unit 8 Making a Difference Section A(4a-4d)课时检测卷
一、英汉互译
1. 发明；创造 __________
2. 发明家；创造者 __________
3. 有创造力的 __________
4. 产生影响；起作用 __________
5. 导致；通向 __________
6. 从……中学习 __________
7. solve problems __________
8. make a mistake __________
9. develop new things __________
10. The invention of the smartphone has made a big difference to our daily life. __________
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Thomas Edison was a great __________ (invent) who created many useful things.
2. We should be __________ (create) and try new ways to solve problems.
3. This new technology has __________ (lead) to many changes in our work.
4. I have __________ (learn) a lot from my mistakes in the past year.
5. He wants to __________ (develop) a new app to help people study English.
6. The first computer was __________ (invent) in the 1940s.
三、单项选择
1. —Who __________ the light bulb —Thomas Edison.（ ）
A. invented B. discovered C. found
2. The Internet has __________ a huge difference to the world.（ ）
A. done B. made C. played
3. My teacher advised me __________ more notes in class.（ ）
A. take B. taking C. to take
4. —I made a mistake in the exam. —__________. You can learn from it.（ ）
A. It’s nothing B. You’re welcome C. That’s right
5. His hard work __________ his great success later.（ ）
A. led to B. cared about C. cleared the air
6. We need to be __________ to come up with new ideas.（ ）
A. created B. creative C. creating
四、选词填空
inventor、creative、make a difference、lead to、learn from、mistake
1. Thomas Edison was a great __________ with over 1,000 inventions.
2. We can __________ our failures and become better in the future.
3. To ________ in the world, we need to work hard and think ________.
4. His careless decision __________ a big problem for the team.
5. Don’t worry about making a __________; it’s part of learning.
五、补全对话
A: Hi, Jack! I just read about a great __________ in the newspaper.
B: Oh Who is it What did he invent
A: It’s a young man who invented a new kind of wheelchair. It can climb stairs easily.
B: Wow, that’s ________! His invention will ________ a big difference to disabled people.
A: Yes! I want to be a person like him, who can help others.
B: Then you need to be __________ and learn to solve problems.
A: But I’m afraid of making __________. What should I do
B: Don’t worry. Everyone makes mistakes. You should __________ them and keep trying.
A: You’re right. I’ll start by thinking of small problems around me.
六、按要求完成句子
1. The invention of the airplane has made our trips faster.（对画线部分提问）
________ ________ the invention of the airplane made our trips
2. My teacher advised me to think of new ideas.（改为同义句）
My teacher gave me ________ ________ to think of new ideas.
3. He made many mistakes, but he didn’t give up.（改为同义句）
Although he made many mistakes, he ________ ________ up.
4. We have learned a lot from our inventor role models.（改为否定句）
We ________ ________ a lot from our inventor role models.
5. 仿写句子：当我遇到问题时，我会尝试有创意地解决它们。（try、creative、solve problems）
I ________ ________ ________ ________ when I ________ ________ __________.
七、连词成句
1. invent、who、the、light bulb、did（ ）
__________________________________________________________
2. we、should、from、learn、our、mistakes（.）
__________________________________________________________
3. making a difference、can、everyone、in、small、ways（.）
__________________________________________________________
4. creative、be、to、need、we、solve problems（.）
_______________________________________________________________________
5. the wheel、led to、development、of、transportation、great（.）
__________________________________________________________
八、情景表达
1. 你想表达你想成为一名发明家，怎么说？
__________________________________________________________
2. 你想建议朋友要多从错误中学习，怎么说？
__________________________________________________________
3. 你想告诉朋友这个发明对人们的生活产生了很大影响，怎么说？
__________________________________________________________
4. 你想询问朋友他打算如何为世界做出贡献，怎么说？
__________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、英汉互译
1. invent 2. inventor 3. creative 4. make a difference 5. lead to
6. learn from 7. 解决问题 8. 犯错误 9. 开发新事物
10. 智能手机的发明已经对我们的日常生活产生了巨大的影响。
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. inventor 2. creative 3. led 4. learned/learnt 5. develop
6. invented
三、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B
四、选词填空
1. inventor 2. learn from 3. make a difference; creative
4. led to 5. mistake
五、补全对话
inventor; amazing; make; creative; mistakes; learn from
六、按要求完成句子
1. How has
2. some advice
3. didn’t give
4. haven’t learned/learnt
5. try to solve problems creatively; meet with problems
七、连词成句
1. Who invented the light bulb
2. We should learn from our mistakes.
3. Everyone can make a difference in small ways.
4. We need to be creative to solve problems.
5. The wheel led to great development of transportation.
八、情景表达（答案不唯一，句型正确、贴合语境即可）
1. I want to be an inventor when I grow up.
2. You should learn more from your mistakes.
3. This invention has made a big difference to people’s lives.
4. How do you plan to make a difference to the world