Unit 2 Stay Healthy单元课时作业设计（6课时，无答案）2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

八下英语Unit2 Stay Healthy单元课时作业设计
The First Period
Section A 1a-2d
I.基础性作业（必做）
1.汉译英
①头痛/肚子痛/背痛/膝盖有瘀伤
②喉咙痛/受喉咙痛之苦
③你怎么了？/你还好吗？/你感觉怎么样？
④清理伤口并包扎
⑤按压鼻子
⑥休息并喝足够的水
⑦喝些蜂蜜水
⑧用温热的东西敷肚子
⑨粗心大意的时候，就可能发生意外
⑩现在请避免喝碳酸饮料，因为气体会让疼痛加重。
2.根据要求完成句子
①Stay healthy.(同义句)_____________
②I have a headache.(同义句)_____________
③We did everything we could to save energy ____ ____ ____ (从那时起).
④These____(病人) are ____ ____(遭受......折磨) serious illnesses.
⑤We should____ _____(避免推搡)when we go upstairs and downstairs.
II.拓展性作业（选做）
1）完型填空
Healthy Habits for Teenagers
Health is very important for everyone, especially for teenagers. If we want to study and live well, we must 1.____ healthy. But many students don’t know 2.____ to keep healthy. Here are some suggestions for you.
First, we should have good 3._____ habits. We need to eat enough fruit and vegetables every day. Don’t eat too much junk food 4.____ it’s bad for our health. Also, we shouldn’t eat too much sugar or salty food. It’s not easy to keep this habit, 5.____ it’s really necessary.
Second, we should do enough 6.____. We can run, play basketball or walk after school. Exercise can make us strong 7.____ healthy. Don’t 8.____ all day in front of the computer or phone. It’s bad for our eyes and body.
Third, we must have enough 9.___. We should sleep about 8 to 9 hours every night. If we stay up late, we will 10.____ tired the next day. We can’t listen to the teachers 11.____ in class.
What’s more, we should learn to 12.____ ourselves. If we have a headache, a cold or other 13.___, we should go to see a doctor in time. Don’t just keep quiet 14.___ hope to get well quickly.
Try to be 15.____ every day. Don’t be too worried about your study. Happiness is also good for health. If we follow these suggestions, we will be healthier and healthier.
（）1.A. keep B. make C. give D. take
（）2.A. what B. how C. when D. where
（）3.A. study B. sleeping C. eating D. working
（）4.A. because B. so C. but D. although
（）5.A. and B. but C. or D. so
（）6.A. housework B. exercise C. shopping D. washing
（）7.A. or B. and C. but D. so
（）8.A. sit B. stand C. sleep D. run
（）9.A. sleep B. food C. water D. energy
（）10.A. sound B. feel C. turn D. smell
（）11.A. good B. better C. well D. best
（）12.A. look like B. look after C. look for D. look at
（）13.A. problems B. messages C. results D. plans
（）14.A. but B.or C. so D. and
（）15.A. angry B. happy C. busy D. quiet
2)谈一谈，写一写:
请列出2-5个健康问题，并分别给出你的较好建议。
The Second Period
Section A 3a-3d
I.基础性作业（必做）
1.汉译英
①坐下
②量体温/戴口罩
③流鼻涕和发烧
④防止....../阻止......
⑤吃些药
⑥感冒/咳嗽/牙疼/腿痛/得了流感
⑦我头痛。
⑧它能阻止我们轻易将流感病毒传染给他人。
⑨表演一段医生和病人的对话
⑩健康在你手中。如果你好好照顾自己，你很快就会好起来。
2.根据要求完成句子
①Jim’s mother was____(bad)ill in hospital yesterday, So he had to look after____(him)at home.
②China, you____(should/could) look left and look right before you ____ the road.
③I____(hurt)____(I) playing soccer yesterday and I have a sore leg.
④If you cut____(you)by accident,you should put some ____(药) on it.
⑤Mr Li is a ___(patient) doctor.He always examines his___(patient)___(patient). It seems that he never gets ___ (patient). His___ (patient)makes him the most popular doctor in the hospital.
II.拓展性作业（选做）
1）完型填空
Last Sunday, Li Ming didn’t feel well. He 1.___ a bad cold and a high fever. His parents were worried 2.___ him. They decided 3.___ him to the hospital.
When they got to the hospital, a doctor looked 4.___ Li Ming carefully. First, the doctor took his temperature. Then he asked, “What’s the matter 5.___ you ” Li Ming 6.___ he had a headache and felt terrible.
The doctor told him that he didn’t need to see the doctor again 7.___ he was serious. He gave Li Ming some 8.___ and asked him 9.___ it three times a day.
The doctor also gave him some 10.___. He said Li Ming should drink enough water 11.___ rest at home. He shouldn’t go out or play sports. And it was important 12.___ early every night.
Li Ming thanked the doctor and went home. He 13.___ the doctor’s advice. Two days later, he felt much 14.___. He was happy 15. ____healthy again.
( )1.A. catches B. caught C. caughted D. will catch
( )2.A. about B. for C. with D. at
( )3.A. take B. taking C. to take D. took
( )4.A. for B. at C. after D. over
( )5.A. with B. to C. for D. on
( )6.A. say B. says C. said D. saying
( )7.A. because B. although C. unless D. so
( )8.A. medicine B. medicines C. food D. water
( )9.A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
( )10.A. advice B. advices C. message D. messages
( )11.A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )12.A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. sleeps
( )13.A. follow B. follows C. followed D. will follow
( )14.A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )15.A. be B. to be C. being D. was
2）书面表达
请描述一次你的生病及看医生的经历，并谈谈你的感受。（不少于60词）
The Third Period
Grammar Focus 4a-4c
I.基础性作业（必做）
1.汉译英
①听音乐代替看视频
②更为重要的是
③避免太频繁使用手机
④使屏幕上的字更大
⑤调整屏幕的亮度，试以匹配环境
⑥知道怎样照看自己的健康/怎样保护自己
⑦安全训练后，我们可以在山里尽情游玩。
⑧她最清晰的记忆不是比赛本身，而是第二天腿上的剧痛。
⑨手机有用，但必须明智地使用。
⑩为了保护眼睛，每隔20分钟，你应该看看远处的东西让眼睛休息一下。
2.根据要求完成句子
①___ ___ ____(做眼保健操) is good for your eyes.
②Ted was so____(care) that he made many mistakes in the exam. However he always listened to the teacher and took notes ____(care) in class.
③___(safe) comes ___(one) and we should know how___(keep) safe in our life.
④I like talking to my friends ____ ____(代替，而不是) sending them messages.
⑤Pay attention to the screen’s____(bright) and make it match your ______(环境).
II.拓展性作业（选做）
1）完型填空(选择并用所给单词的正确形式填空)
Health Lies in Sports
(kind,mind,weak,we,life,have,keep,play,make,do,easy)
Health is the most important thing in our life. As middle school students, we should learn 1. ___ healthy. A healthy body helps us study well and live happily. There is a famous saying: “Health lies in sports.” Doing sports is the best way 2.___ us strong and confident.
There are many different 3. ___ of sports around us, such as running, swimming, playing basketball and climbing mountains. Last term, our school 4. ___ a big sports meeting. All of us were excited and took an active part in it. Doing sports not only makes our bodies strong, but also is good for our 5. ___. It can help us relax after a long week’s study.
However, many students don’t like 6. ___ sports. They spend most of their free time playing computer games or watching TV. They seldom go out to exercise. As a result, they often feel tired and even become 7. ___ than before. Some of them get sick 8.____.
It’s very important for us 9. ___ sports every day. We can exercise in P.E. classes, or play ball games with friends after school. We should keep exercising for at least one hour a day.
Let’s take action right now. We should love sports and look after 10. ___ well. If we keep doing sports, we will be healthier and happier. Let’s enjoy sports and enjoy 11. ___.
2）书面表达
Write advice for these people.(每个问题不少于两条建议)
Problems Advice
Jim has a headache.
My cousin has a bad cold.
Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
The Fourth Period
Section B 1a-1c
I.基础性作业（必做）
1.汉译英
①打开/关上/调高/调低
②着火/点火、生火
③即将/正要做某事
④多亏他在学校上过急救和安全课
⑤通过地上打滚灭（身上的）火
⑥冲去拿灭火器
⑦这是某人第一次做某事
⑧保护我们自己免受伤害
⑨幸运的是，他伤得不重。
⑩我们正经历着成长的苦与乐。
2.根据要求完成句子
①We ___ ____ ____ ____ (正要离开)when it started to rain.
②Wuli stood so close to the fireplace and her dress____ ____(烧着/着火)
③If you cut ___(you)by accident,you should put some medicine on it.
④My mother took my temperature. ___(luck),I didn’t have a fever.
⑤Allen got the fire extinguisher and ____(扑灭) the fire.
II.拓展性作业（选做）
1）完型填空
Last Saturday morning, 14-year-old Tom decided to help his mom do 1.___ after finishing his homework. His mom was busy 2.___ lunch, so he wanted to lighten her burden by cleaning the kitchen and 3.___ some dishes. He filled the sink with 4.___ water, washed the dishes one by one, and then started drying them with a soft 5.___.
While he was drying a glass plate, his hand accidentally slipped because the cloth was a little wet. The plate fell onto the floor and broke into 6.___. A sharp shard cut his left finger, and blood started to flow 7.___. Tom felt a little scared at first, but he soon calmed down and remembered the first-aid lessons he learned at 8.___. First, he ran to the sink and turned on the 9.___ water to wash the cut gently. He kept washing it for about a minute to 10.___ dirt.
Then he took a clean towel and pressed it on the cut to stop the bleeding. He didn’t move the towel until the blood 11.___. After that, he put a 12.___ on his finger carefully. Later, he told his mom about the 13.___. His mom praised him for handling it 14.___. This story tells us that safety is always the 15.___. When doing housework, we must be careful and learn basic first-aid skills.
( )1. A. homework B. sports C. travel D. work
( )2. A. preparing B. cooking C. eating D. buying
( )3. A. washing B. making C. taking D. selling
( )4. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool
( )5. A. towel B. shirt C. paper D. cloth
( )6. A. pieces B. parts C. bits D. slices
( )7. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. clearly
( )8. A. home B. hospital C. school D. shop
( )9. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool
( )10. A. add B. keep C. remove D. leave
( )11. A. started B. stopped C. moved D. flowed
( )12. A. cap B. bandage C. coat D. sock
( )13. A. story B. lesson C. accident D. work
( )14. A. badly B. properly C. quickly D. slowly
( )15. A. last B. first C. second D. third
2)书面表达：
安全是我们生活中最重要的事情，请针对校园安全和交通安全，分别提出不少于三条建议。
The Fifth Period
Section B 3a-3c
I.基础性作业（必做）
1.汉译英
①对......过敏
②感觉不舒服
③邀请某人做某事
④独自拥有某物、独享某物
⑤在几秒钟内
⑥从......掉下来
⑦他的脸感觉发烫，喉咙感觉发紧。
⑧他昨天从自行车上摔下，幸运的是，他没有受伤。
⑨从现在起，我会更好地照顾自己。
⑩健康不是一切，但没有它就一无所有。
2.根据要求完成句子
①Mark promised he would ____ ___(照看) himself well from then on.
②We should avoid____(look) at the phone while___(cross) the road.
③If you are ___(过敏的) to a certain food, you___(should/could)check the ingredients of what you eat or drink before meals.
④The doctor___ (ask) him some questions and gave him some ___(advice).
⑤Nothing can____(阻止) me ___ ____ (实现) my dream.
II.拓展性作业（选做）
1）完型填空
Last Friday afternoon, Li Ming, a Grade Eight 1. ___, hurried to go home after school. He had a piano class at 6 o’clock and he was already ten minutes late, so he was in a great 2. ___. When he got to the crossroads near his school, he didn’t wait for the green light and 3. ___ across the road without looking left and right carefully. At that moment, a young man riding a bike suddenly came from the 4. ___. The rider tried his best to stop, but he couldn’t 5. ___ in time because the road was a little wet.
Li Ming was hit by the bike and fell 6. ___ to the ground. He felt a sharp pain in his left leg and couldn’t stand up. The rider was very 7. ___ and quickly took out his phone to call Li Ming’s parents and his head teacher. Ten minutes later, Li Ming’s parents arrived in a hurry and 8. ___ him to the nearest hospital. After a careful examination, the doctor said his left leg was slightly 9. ___ and he needed to rest for two weeks. Li Ming felt very 10. ___ because he didn’t follow traffic rules.
This story tells us that traffic safety is 11. ___ important for every student. We must always keep traffic rules in mind and be 12. ___ when crossing the road. We should never be in a hurry or run on the road, especially in rainy weather. Besides, we should also 13. ___ our classmates and friends to pay attention to traffic safety. Only by doing these can we keep 14. ___ safe and avoid unnecessary accidents. Let’s learn a deep 15. ___ from Li Ming’s story.
( )1. A. adult B. teenager C. elder D. kid
( )2. A. hurry B. panic C. worry D. rush
( )3. A. rushed B. walked C. stepped D. marched
( )4. A. corner B. street C. road D. avenue
( )5. A. brake B. stop C. pause D. halt
( )6. A. heavily B. slightly C. softly D. gently
( )7. A. anxious B. happy C. calm D. excited
( )8. A. rushed B. took C. sent D. carried
( )9. A. broken B. fractured C. hurt D. injured
( )10. A. regretful B. guilty C. ashamed D. sorrowful
( )11. A. extremely B. hardly C. slightly D. nearly
( )12. A. cautious B. careful C. careless D. nervous
( )13. A. remind B. warn C. advise D. inform
( )14. A. ourselves B. themselves C. himself D. herself
( )15. A. lesson B. experience C. knowledge D. skill
2）书面表达
体育课是我们锻炼身体的重要时间。但正确的做法能帮助我们避免受伤，享受运动的快乐。请结合自身经历，请以“How to Keep Safe in PE Class”为题，写一篇短文，谈谈在体育课上我们应该怎样做才能保证安全。至少包含3点具体做法。
The Sixth Period
Vocabulary in Use & Project
I.基础性作业（必做）
1.汉译英
①从自行车上摔下来，疼得大叫
②造成这个健康问题
③休克
④制作一份健康手册
⑤下次过马路时，避免（不要）看手机
⑥做眼保健操
⑦休息20秒
⑧如果你受伤了，你就得休息一段时间。
⑨随着时间推移，眼疲劳可能会造成我们视力下降。
⑩他吓得脸色苍白。
2.根据要求完成句子
①The doctor said that drinking too much cola was____(harm) to our health.
②We should___ ___ ____(远离) fire and be ____(care) when using electricity at the same time.
③Kelly was suffering from ___(休克) and the driver’s face was ___(colour) with fear.
④Health is not everything, but you have nothing ___(没有) it.
⑤We should stay healthy and keep ____(we) safe.
II.拓展性作业（选做）
1）完型填空
With the development of new1.___, it helps teenagers keep healthy and safe in many ways. As junior high school students, we should pay more 2.___ to our health and safety, such as doing more 3.___ and following traffic rules. Now, many new 4.___ can support us to live a safe and healthy life. We must remember that health and safety are the 5.___ for us.
For traffic safety, some smart watches can 6.___ us to cross the road carefully and even warn us of passing cars. When we go out alone, our parents can check our 7.___ through the watch. For food safety, some apps can help us check if the food is 8.___ or expired. They can also tell us which food may cause 9.___, so we can avoid eating them. These tools make our life much 10.___.
Besides, some fitness apps can record our daily exercise and 11.___ us to do more sports instead of playing with phones for a long time. These new technologies are very 12.___, but we still need to have good habits. We should not rely too much on technology and always keep safety in 13.___. Let’s use technology wisely and 14.___ a healthy and safe life. It’s necessary for every 15.___ to learn to protect ourselves.
( )1. A. culture B. technology C. tradition D. history
( )2. A. attention B. time C. money D. energy
( )3. A. homework B. housework C. exercise D. reading
( )4. A. tools B. books C. clothes D. toys
( )5. A. least B. most C. first D. last
( )6. A. teach B. remind C. help D. ask
( )7. A. position B. health C. study D. hobby
( )8. A. fresh B. cold C. hot D. sweet
( )9. A. hunger B. illness C. allergies D. tiredness
( )10. A. harder B. safer C. busier D. easier
( )11. A. encourage B. stop C. prevent D. refuse
( )12. A. useless B. useful C. boring D. difficult
( )13. A. mind B. hand C. bag D. pocket
( )14. A. live B. make C. do D. take
( )15. A. adult B. teenager C. teacher D. parent
2）书面表达
安全对我们所有人都很重要。我们需要不断增强健康和安全意识，提高自身的保护能力。请以“How to Keep Safe in our Life”为题写一份英语演讲稿，参加学校的演讲比赛。
内容提示：
1.校园安全：不打架，不在走廊追踪打闹......
2.交通安全:遵守交通规则，过马路左右看，不在路上跑和玩......
3.食品安全：吃健康食品，不吃引起过敏的食物......
4.其它......（至少补充一点）