WRITING WORKSHOP, VIEWING WORKSHOP-READING CLUB
基础练习
I. 单词拼写（用本部分所学单词）
1.The things we learn in maturity seldom _______(涉及) information and skills.
1.involve 句意：我们在成熟时学到的东西很少涉及信息和技能。involve v.包含，需要使卷入；设计；包括；必有……结果。
【知识拓展】
involve in使牵连进去；使陷入
be involved in (doing) sth.专注于（做）某事
involve with和……混在一起，和……有密切联系
be／become／get involved in sth．with sb．与某人在某方面有牵连
The talented artist c_______ an interesting decoration from this piece of tree root in only an evening.
2.carved 句意：那位天才的艺术家只用了一晚上就把这块树根雕成一件有趣的装饰品。Carve vt.雕，刻，根据句意用过去式。
3.The _______(文章) treats of the progress in cancer research.
3.essay 句意：这篇文章讲述了癌症研究的进展情况。essay n.论说文 ；散文；文章。
4. The staff members of this research _______(研究所) are well - qualified and all necessary skills are represented.
4.institute 句意：这个研究所的人马相当整齐。institute n.机构；研究院；研究所。
5. He's the best ________(对手) I've come across this season, a great player.
5.opponent 句意：他是我本赛季遇到的最出色的对手，一位了不起的运动员。opponent n.反对者；对手，敌手。
6.She's kicked her d_______ habit and learned that her life has value.
6.drug 句意：她已经戒了毒，并且认识到了生命可贵。drug n.药物，药材；毒品。
7.The ________(委员会) is concerned about players' behaviour, especially arguing with referees.
7.committee 句意：委员会很关注运动员的行为，特别是与裁判争吵的行为。committee n.委员会。
8.On the top of the hill stands a _______(寺庙) where the old man once lived.
8.temple 句意：在山顶上矗立着一座寺庙，那是老人曾经居住过的地方。temple n.庙宇，寺院。
9.A clearly defined track now leads down to the ______(山谷).
9.valley 句意：眼前有一条清晰可辨的小径通向山谷。valley n.谷，山谷。
10.An unwise experiment which is often mentioned is Benjamin Franklin's famous kite in a t________.
10.thunderstorm 句意：经常提到的一次欠考虑的实验是本杰明 富兰克林做的著名的在雷雨中放风筝实验。thunderstorm n.雷暴；雷雨。
II. 单句语法填空
1. Don’t be taken in by products ______ (claim) to help you lose weight in a couple of weeks.
1. claiming 句意：不要被声称在几周里帮你减肥的产品欺骗。考查非谓语动词。products和claim之间是主动关系。claim v.声称；断言；索取 n.要求；声称；索赔。
【知识拓展】
claim back要求收回
have a claim on/ to有对……的要求权
have no claim on/ to没有对……要求的权利；无资格得到
make a claim for对（赔偿等）提出要求……
make a claim to认为……是属于自己的
2. The quality of someone’s voice and their choice of words make a person ______(instant) recognizable, even though you can’t see him or her.
2. instantly 句意：一个人的音质和措辞都能让这个人立刻分辨出来。instantly adv. 立刻，马上；conj. 一……就……。
【知识拓展】
instant n. 瞬间，顷刻; 此刻; 当月; 速食食品，即溶饮料;adj. 立即的; 迫切的
(at) any instant随时，在任何情况下
for an instant片刻，一瞬间
in an instant即刻，不久之后
in/ on the instant立即，马上
take only an instant只需要一刹那功夫；
the instant (that) ...一 ……就……
3.The water contains many kinds of microelements, radioactive radons and other _______(chemistry).
3.chemicals 句意：这种水含有多种微量元素，放射性氡以及其它化学成分。chemical/'kem k l/ n.化学品；adj.化学的，在本句中作名词，根据句意用复数形式。
4.Several international celebrities were present at the statesman’s ________(memory) service.
4.memorial 句意：好几位国际知名人士出席了这位政治家的追悼仪式。memorial n.纪念馆；纪念碑 adj.（对逝者）纪念的，追悼的，在本句中作形容词，作定语。
【知识拓展】
memory n. 记忆，记忆力; 回忆，往事; [计]存储器，内存
in memory of纪念
memorize vt. 记住，熟记
5.The ______( history) Nanchang Uprising is the symbol of our formal fight against the enemy.
5.historic 句意：有历史意义的南昌起义是我们正式反击敌人的象征。historic adj.历史性的，有历史意义的，在句中作定语。
【知识拓展】
historical adj. 历史(上)的, 有关历史的
history n. 历史, 历史学, 过去的事(的记载), 来历, 历史记录。
historian n. 历史学家，史学工作者
one’s personal history个人履历
in the history of …意为“在……历史上
6.Shandong province is famous for its abundant _________(agriculture) resources.
6.agricultural 句意：山东省以其丰富的农业资源而闻名遐迩。agricultural adj.农业的，在句中作resources的定语。
7.______(billion) of years ago universe was too hot for life to exist.
7.Billions 句意：数十亿年前,宇宙太热,不适合生命存在。billions of 数十亿，因位于句首，故首字母要大写。 billion前有具体数字或several等词时，要用单数形式。
8.The king's ______(cruel) excited the people to rise against him.
8.cruelty句意：那个国王的残酷激起了人民起来反对他。根据句式结构，The king's 后接名词。cruelty n. 残酷，虐待; 不公。
9.She took pleasure in reciting the list of _______( scene) spots around the town.
9.scenic 句意：她很乐意地历数该镇周围的风景点。scenic adj.景色优美的，在句中作名词spots的定语。
10.______（suffer） from a great loss in the trade,the company is having a hard time.
10.Having suffered考查非谓语动词。句意：因为在交易中遭受了大的损失，这个公司正面临困难的时期。the company与 from是主动关系，因此用现在分词；又因为先遭受后面临困难，所以用现在分词的完成式。
11. They told the workers to fight ______ their rights.
11. for 句意：他们告诫工人们要为他们的权利而战。
【知识拓展】
fight+n.与……作战
fight for为了……而战
fight against与……作战/斗争
fight with与……并肩作战
fight back还击
fight over因……而打斗
III. 选词填空（可变换形式）
get rid of,at the rate of ,at the rate of , at least, result in, apart from, for instance ,involved in, sum up
1.Online voting becomes increasingly popular, and many competitions get people _______ it.
1. involved in句意：网上投票变得越来越流行，并且很多竞赛让人们参与其中。分析句子可知，此空应填非谓语动词作宾语补足语。 involve in 参与，参加，此处involve与people之间构成被动，get people involved in...表示“使人们参与……”。
2.China, ________, has been evolving from being an imitator to a real innovator.
2. for instance句意：举例来说，中国正在实现从模仿者到真正创新者的转型。for instance例如。
3. The chairman finds it difficult to ______ after such a wide ranging discuss.
3.sum up 句意：主席觉得把大范围讨论之后的内容总结起来有难度。sum up概括，总结。
4._______some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.
4.Apart from 句意：除了有些语法错误外，这篇作文还是很不错的。apart from(aside from)除了……外(还);此外。
【知识拓展】
fall apart土崩瓦解
far apart离得很远
take... apart把... ...拆开
tear apart撕开，拆散
tell/ know apart区分开
5.Plus, it also includes a free poster illustrating new plans to _______ the Ebola virus once and for all.
5.get rid of 句意：此外, 还有一张免费海报, 说明一次性消灭埃博拉病毒的新计划。get rid of 摆脱, 除去。
6.A diet with no exercise is bad for the health, because it will ________ a loss of both fat and muscle tissue.
6.result in 句意：不锻炼光节食是有害于健康的，因为它将在导致脂肪损失的同时，也导致肌肉组织的损失。result in导致；造成。
7.The house still needed a lot of work, but ______ the kitchen was finished.
7. at least句意：这所房子还需要大量的工作（才能完成），但至少厨房已经完工。at least“至少”。
8.The big clubs are becoming increasingly impatient _________progress.
8.at the rate of 句意：大牌俱乐部对缓慢的进展越来越不耐烦了。at the rate of以…速度；按…的比率。
IV. 根据提示完成句子
1. 那个男孩跑得更快了,到达学校时累得上气不接下气。(现在分词作结果状语)
The boy ran even faster, __________________________.
1.reaching the school out of breath 本句中现在分词短语作结果状语。在这种情况下，可以与so … that … 引导的结果状语从句相互转换，有时也可以转换为非限制性定语从句。
2.在这次事故中，除了伤亡之外, 尚有多人失踪。(in addition to)
Many are missing ________________________________in the accident.
2.in addition to the killed and wounded 介词短语in addition to，意思为：除……之外。
【知识拓展】
in addition 此外，另外，还有
addition n. 加，增加，附加; 加法; 增加的人或事物
add v. 加，添加，增加；补充
additionally adv. 此外
additional adj. 额外的，附加的; 另外的，追加的; 补充; 外加
3.网上购物已经开始对传统书店有着严重影响。(have impact on)
Internet shopping has begun to ________________________________ the traditional bookstores.
3.have a serious impact on have impact on 对……有影响。
4.即使我们累了, 我们感到很高兴, 因为我们有一个好收成。(even if)
____________________, we felt very happy because we had a good harvest.
4.Even if we got exhausted 句中even if相当于even though, 引导让步状语从句。
5.不过, 如果你没有时间去旅行, 也没关系。这由你决定。(up to sb.)
However, if you don’t have spare time for this trip, it is fine. ________________________________.
5.It’s just up to you to do that. It is up to sb. to do sth. 由某人决定做某事
【知识拓展】
up to sth. 做, 忙于; 多达; 胜任; 直到……为止
up to sb. 由某人决定, 是某人的责任
It is up to sb. to do sth. 由某人决定做某事
live up to 达到……的标准; 不辜负
What’s up 怎么了
6.由这个男孩带路，我们毫不费力地到达了火车站。（with sb. Doing sth.)
______________ , we had no trouble in getting to the station.
6.With the boy leading the way 在with复合结构，即“with+宾语+宾补”中，with+宾语+现在分词（短语）：强调主动或进行。WRITING WORKSHOP, VIEWING WORKSHOP-READING CLUB
基础练习
I. 单词拼写（用本部分所学单词）
1.The things we learn in maturity seldom _______(涉及) information and skills.
2.The talented artist c_______ an interesting decoration from this piece of tree root in only an evening.
3.The _______(文章) treats of the progress in cancer research.
4. The staff members of this research _______(研究所) are well - qualified and all necessary skills are represented.
5. He's the best ________(对手) I've come across this season, a great player.
6.She's kicked her d_______ habit and learned that her life has value.
7.The ________(委员会) is concerned about players' behaviour, especially arguing with referees.
8.On the top of the hill stands a _______(寺庙) where the old man once lived.
9.A clearly defined track now leads down to the ______(山谷).
10.An unwise experiment which is often mentioned is Benjamin Franklin's famous kite in a t________.
II. 单句语法填空
1. Don’t be taken in by products ______ (claim) to help you lose weight in a couple of weeks.
2. The quality of someone’s voice and their choice of words make a person ______(instant) recognizable, even though you can’t see him or her.
3.The water contains many kinds of microelements, radioactive radons and other _______(chemistry).
4.Several international celebrities were present at the statesman’s ________(memory) service.
5.The ______( history) Nanchang Uprising is the symbol of our formal fight against the enemy.
6.Shandong province is famous for its abundant _________(agriculture) resources.
7.______(billion) of years ago universe was too hot for life to exist.
8.The king's ______(cruel) excited the people to rise against him.
9.She took pleasure in reciting the list of _______( scene) spots around the town.
10.______（suffer） from a great loss in the trade,the company is having a hard time.
11. They told the workers to fight ______ their rights.
III. 选词填空（可变换形式）
get rid of,at the rate of ,at the rate of , at least, result in, apart from, for instance ,involved in, sum up
1.Online voting becomes increasingly popular, and many competitions get people _______ it.
2.China, ________, has been evolving from being an imitator to a real innovator.
3. The chairman finds it difficult to ______ after such a wide ranging discuss.
4._______some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good.
5.Plus, it also includes a free poster illustrating new plans to _______ the Ebola virus once and for all.
6.A diet with no exercise is bad for the health, because it will ________ a loss of both fat and muscle tissue.
7.The house still needed a lot of work, but ______ the kitchen was finished.
8.The big clubs are becoming increasingly impatient _________progress.
IV. 根据提示完成句子
1. 那个男孩跑得更快了,到达学校时累得上气不接下气。(现在分词作结果状语)
The boy ran even faster, __________________________.
2.在这次事故中，除了伤亡之外, 尚有多人失踪。(in addition to)
Many are missing ________________________________in the accident.
3.网上购物已经开始对传统书店有着严重影响。(have impact on)
Internet shopping has begun to ________________________________ the traditional bookstores.
4.即使我们累了, 我们感到很高兴, 因为我们有一个好收成。(even if)
____________________, we felt very happy because we had a good harvest.
5.不过, 如果你没有时间去旅行, 也没关系。这由你决定。(up to sb.)
However, if you don’t have spare time for this trip, it is fine. ________________________________.
6.由这个男孩带路，我们毫不费力地到达了火车站。（with sb. Doing sth.)
______________ , we had no trouble in getting to the station.
