山东东营市胜利第二中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级开学检测英语试题（含解析，含听力原文无音频）
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| 名称 | 山东东营市胜利第二中学2025-2026学年第二学期高一年级开学检测英语试题（含解析，含听力原文无音频） |
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山东省东营市胜利第二中学 2025--2026 学年第二学期
高一年级开学检测英语试题
时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1 ．What do the speakers need to buy
A ．A fridge. B ．A dinner table. C ．A few chairs.
2 ．Where are the speakers
A ．In a restaurant. B ．In a hotel. C ．In a school.
3 ．What does the woman mean
A．She will invite Cathy. B．She needn’t invite Cathy. C．She doesn’t know Cathy.
4 ．Why does the woman plan to go to town
A ．To pay her bills in the bank.
B ．To buy books in a bookstore.
C ．To get some money from the bank.
5 ．What is the woman trying to do
A ．Finish some writing. B ．Print an article. C ．Find a newspaper.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What is the man doing
A ．Changing seats on the plane.
B ．Trying to find his seat.
C ．Asking for a window seat.
7 ．What is the woman’s seat number
试卷第 1 页，共 15 页
A ．6A. B ．7A. C ．8A.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt
A ．It’s too dark. B ．It’s too expensive. C ．It’s too small.
9 ．What does the woman buy in the end
A ．A yellow T-shirt. B ．A blue T-shirt. C ．A pink T-shirt.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10 ．How long has the man been in London
A ．One year. B ．A few years. C ．A couple of months.
11 ．Why did the woman leave her hometown
A ．To lead a city life. B ．To find a job. C ．To open a restaurant.
12 ．Where did the woman come from
A ．London. B ．Arnside. C ．Lancaster.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13 ．What is a day pack
A ．A lock. B ．A box. C ．A bag.
14 ．What surprises the girl at school
A ．Few students asking questions in class.
B ．A lot of discussions in class.
C ．Teachers giving little homework.
15 ．At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place
A ．At the end ofit. B ．In the middle of it. C ．At the beginning of it.
16 ．What do we know about the girl
A ．She is new to the school.
B ．She writes for the school newspaper.
C ．She seldom asks questions in class.
试卷第 2 页，共 15 页
17 ．What does Mr. Henry Stone do
A ．A bank clerk. B ．A writer. C ．A teacher.
18 ．What does Henry like doing at the airport
A ．Telling stories. B ．Watching people. C ．Reading magazines.
19 ．What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day
A ．A man stole money from a bank.
B ．A valuable suitcase was missing.
C ．A woman ran away from home.
20 ．Why was the woman at the airport
A ．She was traveling on business.
B ．She was leaving for Greece.
C ．She was seeing the man off.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are a lot of music festivals to look forward to in the coming months.
Firefly Music Festival
Many people have thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, and mid June is a great time to plan a trip if you love music.
Date: June 14—June 17
Place: Delaware, the USA
Music Type: Country Music
Roskilde Festival
This music festival has a long history since 1971. What’s interesting about this festival is that you can get to know some artists from different countries.
Date: June 30—July 10
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
试卷第 3 页，共 15 页
Place: Cambridge, England
Music Type: Rock
Secret Solstice
Come to Paris. Not only will you have great music in the Secret Solstice, but you can also visit some old museums.
Date: June 21—June 24
Place: Paris, France
Music Type: Folk Music
Montreal International Jazz Festival
All jazz lovers should come to the Montreal International Jazz Festival at least once in a lifetime. This event brings together some of the best musicians.
Date: June 28—July 7
Place: Montreal, Canada
Music Type: Jazz
21 ．What is common to the music festivals in the passage
A ．They are all held in Europe. B ．They are all about country music.
C ．They are all given outdoors. D ．They all take place in summer.
22 ．What can we know about Delaware from the passage
A．It is a good choice for summer holiday.B．It is an old city with many old museums.
C．It has musicians from different countries. D．It has interested jazz fans around the
world.
23 ．Which music festival will last for the longest time
A ．Secret Solstice. B ．Roskilde Festival.
C ．Firefly Music Festival. D ．Montreal International Jazz Festival.
B
Yang Li, a native Miao woman passionate about embroidery (刺绣), owns a
folk culture products shop that sells Miao embroidery, batik cloth, and silver jewelry. At first, the small shop struggled as there were many similar products on the market. Yang realized the need for a unique brand to stand out from the competition. During a
试卷第 4 页，共 15 页
hike in Fanjing Mountain in July 2011, Yang accidentally cut her hand on a thorn
leaf. This gave her an idea: “There are leaf-vein bookmarks and leaf-vein paintings.
Why has nobody created leaf-vein embroidery yet ”
Obviously, the reason behind this is that embroidering on leaves requires
delicate skills that few possess. Yang Li collected thousands of leaves from Fanjing
Mountain and processed them by steaming, boiling, and tanning to expose their veins. When the leaves became dry, they were also extremely fragile. The biggest challenge was improving the flexibility of the leaves. After consulting a local expert Shen Min, she learned that soaking them in acidic water could make them tough enough for
embroidery.
Through continuous learning and practice, she succeeded in creating her first piece of leaf-vein embroidery, which perfectly combines traditional embroidery
patterns with the natural textures of leaves. By adding traditional designs from the
Miao, Tujia, and Dong ethnic groups, she produced art that exhibits unique aesthetic appeal of traditional embroidery with contemporary craftsmanship. Yang notes that typically, only those with decades of embroidery experience can independently
complete the entire leaf-embroidery process, and there have been fewer than 20 people in Tongren since 2011 who can do so.
Two years later, Yang opened an embroidery processing factory and offered
jobs to more than 500 laid-off female workers, rural women, and people with
disabilities. “Guizhou is a province with a large number of ethnic groups and a long
history of ethnic embroidery skills,” she says. “I will keep doing leaf-vein embroidery for the rest of my life because it is meaningful.”
24 ．What inspired Yang Li to create leaf-vein embroidery
A ．An accidental injury to her hand. B ．Her love for Miao embroidery.
C ．The discovery of a special leaf. D ．A decrease in her shop’s earnings.
25 ．What is the biggest challenge for Yang Li
A ．Drying the leaves B ．Making leaves more flexible.
C ．Collecting suitable leaves D ．Exposing veins of leaves.
试卷第 5 页，共 15 页
26 ．What do we know about Yang Li’s leaf-vein embroidery
A ．It is costly to complete a single piece
B ．It is well-received by international consumers.
C ．It is a unique combination of artistic elements.
D ．It demands cooperation between craftsmen.
27 ．Which of the following words can best describe Yang Li
A ．Passionate and humorous. B ．Ambitious and cautious.
C ．Creative and dedicated. D ．Optimistic and considerate.
C
Going against the tendency of flooding to well-known yet crowded tourist
attractions on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China are spending their holidays at lesser-known places to look for special and relaxed holiday
experiences. “Reverse tourism” has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.
During the public holidays, large numbers of vacationers, especially youth who long to escape their busy city lives, avoid popular holiday tourist attractions in order to get off the beaten track and enjoy some peace and quietness.
According to data from online travel agency Qunar, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent
year-on-year. Bookings for four and five-star hotels in less-traveled places, including Linxia in Gansu province and Shizuishan in the Ningxia, all increased at least 10
times from the same period of the past year. Even 12.5 percent of youth who normally have little time for themselves simply had a time in a hotel to make the much-awaited holiday more relaxing.
Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular attractions, which often include expensive tickets, meals and hotel stays. What’ more, lesser-known attractions are able to offer more natural
experiences, according to social media posts. And unlike popular attractions, some undeveloped places with little online attention can offer more surprises.
试卷第 6 页，共 15 页
Jiang Han, a senior researcher at the Beijing-based public policy think tank
Pangoal, said that reverse (反向) tourism will become one of the future directions for the market and is an opportunity for growth which can match the camping economy.
28．Which of the following will you probably choose if you support “reverse tourism”
A ．A famous place of interest on holidays.
B ．A unique and impressive vacation.
C ．A developed attraction to enjoy yourself.
D ．A lesser-known place for leisure.
29 ．How does the author develop paragraph 3
A ．By giving numbers. B ．By listing reasons.
C ．By comparing opinions. D ．By following time order.
30 ．What’s Jiang Han’s attitude towards the future of reverse tourism
A ．Negative. B ．Doubtful. C ．Positive. D ．Uncaring.
31 ．What is the main idea of the passage
A ．Lesser-known attractions become a hit.
B ．The future of reverse tourism is uncertain.
C ．Popular tourist spots are facing challenges.
D ．Reverse tourism is money-saving.
D
When plates are set on the table, phones, rather than forks, are at the ready. At
this point in our social media entanglement (纠缠), the fact that the camera eats first is pretty much a given. Sure, some chefs, including Michelin rated star chefs, express
their displeasure at this, but efforts to make the table a screen-free domain have mostly fallen flat.
New research from Aston University has found that people are indeed
influenced by the food photos that their friends post on social media. For example, for every serving of fruits and vegetables that a person thinks their friends are eating,
they’ll eat one-fifth of a serving more. This number makes more sense within the
context of the recommended “five a day”, meaning someone who’s being influenced
试卷第 7 页，共 15 页
would make a point of eating six portions of fruits or vegetables. Similarly, for every three portions of junk food that a person sees friends consuming on social media,
they’ll eat an extra one.
The researchers have also suggested that social media can be very beneficial
when it comes to people’s choices of food and their diets. Study supervisors Dr. Jason Thomas said, “The implication is that we can use social media as a tool to encourage each other’s eating choice within friendship groups, and use this knowledge as a tool for public health interventions.”
Actually, the daily food situation is somewhat different from everything else posted on social media. People also desire to copy what they see but they need good social media literacy skills in order to grasp what’s realistic and what’s absurd. It is necessary to avoid the fake perfection of social media.
It gets boring trying to figure out what to eat three times a day, week after week, so no wonder people want to take the path of least resistance and eat what their
friends are eating. Unfortunately, most of what gets posted is the more
time-consuming recipes or the attractively styled restaurant meals. By all means, keep your antennae (触角) out for new ideas, but gather them from food magazines,
cookbooks, store flyers, reliable cooking websites, and recommended recipes from friends and family.
32 ．What phenomenon is talked about in Para.1
A ．The influence of social media on people’s diet.
B ．People’s taking photos of food before eating.
C ．Chefs’ efforts to make the table screen-free.
D ．The pursuit of dining in fancy restaurant.
33 ．What’s the consequence of people’s seeing their friends’ online post
A ．They’ll copy what their friends do.
B ．They’ll take junk food more seriously.
C ．They’ll consume more than their friends.
D ．They’ll care more about their friends’ eating habits.
试卷第 8 页，共 15 页
34 ．What’s Dr. Jason Thomas’s attitude towards social media
A ．Positive. B ．Doubtful. C ．Concerned. D ．Unclear.
35 ．What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph
A ．Point out the unreality of social media.
B ．Call on people to enrich their knowledge in cooking.
C ．Introduce the general classification of food posted online.
D ．Encourage people to broaden their sources of food inspiration.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get Better in Sports
Sports are a great way to stay physically active and have fun. If you do sports
regularly, chances are you may want to get better at your favorite or even any activity you do, even if you don’t compete. ___36___.
Set your goals.
Before you begin practicing to get better at the sport or sports of your choice,
think about your goals. This can help you focus your training and give you something for which to work. ___37___. For example, if you are currently running a 10-minute
mile, you could set a goal of getting down to 8-minute miles in six months.
Make a plan.
It’s easy to stick to any goals you have to get better at a sport if you create a
proper plan. Your plan should include everything from training sessions times to
specific exercises or goals you have for each session. ___38___. Gradual improvement will keep you motivated and not exhaust you to the point that you quit.
___39___.
Eating a diet rich in vitamins and nutrients (营养素) can help fuel your training sessions and in turn help you get better at your sport. Foods that have moderate
试卷第 9 页，共 15 页
amounts offat and are high in complex and simple carbohydrates (碳水化合物) are good choices.
Practice good resting habits.
If you want to get better at a sport, rest is a key component. ___40___. Rest also helps your body relax and handle stress.
A ．Simplify your diet
B ．Fuel with proper nutrition
C ．Your goals shouldn’t be unachievable
D ．It refreshes you and rebuilds muscles
E ．Remember to keep it reasonable, though
F ．Without a plan, even the best methods won’t work
G ．Here are some useful strategies to help you make progress
第二部分 语言运用（满分 45 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
James shook his money box again. Nothing! With great care, he _________ the
coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he was eager for was at least $90!
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was _________ to hang out with
people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he
could do. There was no _________ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _________.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to _________ it. He would have to find a job. But who would hire him and what could he do He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice, who usually had _________ on most things.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the _________ of James’ business. For months he worked every day
试卷第 10 页，共 15 页
after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the _________ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, and cleared out cupboards.
He lost count of the number of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the
_________ increased and he knew that he would soon have enough for the bicycle he
for.
__________
The day __________ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He
__________ no time and went to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __________
home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been
challenging __________ the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle more since he had bought it with his own money. He had __________ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
41 ．A ．dragged B ．covered C ．counted D ．checked
42 ．A ．convenient B ．smart C ．unfair D ．tough
43 ．A ．result B ．shortcut C ．point D ．right
44 ．A ．apply B ．spare C ．seek D ．reduce
45 ．A ．remove B ．collect C ．raise D ．earn
46 ．A ．details B ．contributions C ．expectations D ．opinions
47 ．A ．introductionB ．beginning C ．requirement D ．target
48 ．A ．variety B ．similarity C ．quality D ．schedule
49 ．A ．effort B ．pressure C ．challenge D ．amount
50 ．A ．longed B ．applied C ．searched D ．paid
51 ．A ．instantly B ．overnight C ．finally D ．regularly
52 ．A ．occupied B ．wasted C ．desired D ．took
53 ．A ．patiently B ．awkwardly C ．proudly D ．sweatily
54 ．A ．paying off B ．running out C ．giving up D ．fighting for
55 ．A ．deserved B ．achieved C ．benefited D ．desired
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
试卷第 11 页，共 15 页
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
To the drum beat, a red “lion”jumped airily onto a stool, looking around …
After the lion dance ended, Atilio Alfredo Sarmiento Rivera, a young Peruvian (秘鲁人), ____56____ (stick) his head out of the lion. Alfredo and three other young Peruvians, all of ____57____ are members of the lion dance troupe (表演团) of Peru’s Sociedad Central de Beneficencia China, came to China in late October ____58____
(improve) their lion dance skills further.
On October 25th, Chen Xiaodan, coach of Guangzhou Sport University’s dragon and lion dance team, gave ____59____ lesson to the Peruvian dancers. “How can you see your way with your head ____60____ (hide) in the lion’s head The secret is to put your horizon on the same level of the lion’s jaw,” Chen told them.
Peru is one of the Latin American ____61____ (country) with the longest history of Chinese immigration (移民). Dragon and lion dances, representing the fine
traditional Chinese culture, win ____62____ (popular) with local people and overseas Chinese.
So far, lion dance troupes ____63____ (establish) in major cities where Chinese communities live in Peru. The lion dance troupe of Peru’s Sociedad Central de
Beneficencia China has over 200 members and is the largest of its kind in Peru. The troupe often give performances at public activities, international culture festivals
____64____ particular. “They perform ____65____ (energetic) and have mastered solid essential skills,” Chen commented.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
66 ．假定你是李华，为弘扬中国传统文化，上周五学校组织学生前往市文化馆，参加了“走近中国非物质文化遗产”主题活动。请你为校英文报撰写一篇英语报道，内容包括：
1. 活动过程；2. 活动意义。
试卷第 12 页，共 15 页
注意：
1. 词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
参考词汇：文化馆 cultural center
Getting Close to Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage
第二节(满分 25 分)
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Standing in front of the classroom, I felt my hands shake as I stared at the
wrinkled (皱巴巴的) note cards. Just a month ago, I’d avoided speaking English by
any means — my vocabulary was limited, and I feared mispronouncing simple words. When Mr. Li announced the “English Story Sharing” homework, I wanted to give up immediately.
The first week was a terrible dream. I spent hours searching for basic words like “courage” and “determination” in my dictionary, only to forget them the next day. My partner Lily noticed my worry and offered to practice with me after class. We read
short stories aloud, and she corrected my pronunciation of “th” and “r” patiently.
Though I made mistakes when speaking sentences and felt bad about my mistakes, Lily never laughed — she just said, “Mistakes are part of learning.”
As we kept practicing, small successes started to add up. One afternoon, when I was describing how a person felt, I naturally said “excited” without stopping to check the dictionary. Lily’s eyes lit up, and she clapped hands with me, “You did that
试卷第 13 页，共 15 页
without thinking!” That moment filled me with a little confidence. Every night after that, I began practicing in front of the mirror. I used hand movements to make the
story more lively, even if I made mistakes with a word or two. I’d repeat the hard sentences over and over until they came out fluently. Slowly, the note cards didn’t feel like something I couldn’t live without — they felt more like a helpful friend guiding me along.
One evening, I tried recording myself telling the story of my favorite book.
Listening back, I was uncomfortable with how bad my sentences sounded. But instead of giving up, I rewrote the text, replacing difficult words with simpler ones I’d
learned. Mr. Li also gave me valuable advice, “Focus on expressing your feelings, not being perfect.”
注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, the day of the story sharing arrived.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
When I finished my story, the classroom erupted in applause.
试卷第 14 页，共 15 页
试卷第 15 页，共 15 页
1 ．C
【原文】W: What do you think we need to buy for our new kitchen
M: We’ve got a fridge and a dinner table already. We need some chairs.
2 ．B
【原文】M: I like to stay two nights, please.
W: Do you want full board or half board
M: What’s the difference
W: Full board includes all meals and half board includes just breakfast and dinner.
3 ．B
【原文】M: Shouldn’t we invite Cathy to the party tonight
W: Invite Cathy She is the one who is planning the whole thing.
4 ．C
【原文】M: Did you say you were driving to town this morning
W: Yes, I have to draw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills.
5 ．A
【原文】M: What are you working on so hard
W: An article for the newspaper. If I am late, it won’t get printed until next week.
6 ．B 7 ．B
【原文】M: Excuse me, I think you are in my seat.
W: Sorry, but it says 7A on my boarding card.
M: Oh, uh, right, I asked for window seat, you see.
W: Yes, so did I, what’s your seat number
M: Let’s see, oh, it’s 8A.
W: So I guess you are in the seat behind me.
M: Oh, yes, sorry about that.
8 ．C 9 ．C
【原文】M: Can I help you
W: Yes, how much are these T-shirts
M: They are 12 dollars 50 cents each.
W: I like the green one, but it isn’t big enough. Have you got larger size
答案第 1 页，共 14 页
M: Just a minute. No, I am sorry, we haven’t. What about the black one
W: No, it is too dark, I prefer something lighter, yellow or pink
M: How about the pink one
W: That’s nice, I will take it.
M: That’s 12 dollars 50 cents then.
W: Here you are.
10 ．B 11 ．B 12 ．B
【原文】W: So how long have you been living in London
M: A couple of years. How long have you been working here
W: Only a few months. I moved down here for the job. There is no work for me where I came
from.
M: Where did you come from then
W: I came from a small village called Arnside near Lancaster a year ago. There is nothing to do there, so I moved to London.
M: Do you enjoy working here in this restaurant
W: Very much so.
13 ．C 14 ．A 15 ．C 16 ．A
【原文】M: I am sure you’ve noticed a lot of things that are different about our school.
W: Oh, yes, in the United States, we don’t have to carry a big school bag with us like you do.
M: Why is that
W: We have a locker of our own which is a small box with a lock. We keep textbooks and our personal things in it. I just bring a day pack to school
M: A day pack
W: Yes, it is a small bag which you carry on your back.
M: What do you carry in it
W: My notebooks, or a few books for homework.
M: That’s convenient. Is there anything else you’ve noticed about our school
W: Yes, I am surprised that everyone is so silent in class.
M: What do you mean
W: Well, we usually ask questions about exams, homework or textbooks on the first day of the
答案第 2 页，共 14 页
school year. The teachers like such questions.
M: So you thought it different.
W: Yes, I expected to see a lot of discussions in class, because we learned that way in the United
States.
M: I see, that would be a good topic for our school newspaper for the first month of the term. Nice talking with you. See you around. Bye.
W: Bye.
17 ．B 18 ．B 19 ．A 20 ．C
【原文】W: Good morning, everybody. Today for our writing class, we are glad to have Mr.
Henry Stone with us. A well-known writer in this country. He is going to share with us his writing experiences. Now, Henry, please tell us how you find so many interesting things for your stories.
M: OK, I watch people a lot. I do that when I travel. I have been to many countries such as
Britain, Italy, and Sweden. So I spent a lot of time at the airports. While waiting for my flights, I watch people passing by and start my imagination. For example, the other day when I was waiting for my flight to Greece, I saw a couple. They were buying magazines at that moment. They were not wearing business clothes, but the man was carrying a suitcase. Every few seconds, the women looked around. I wondered if someone was following them. Perhaps they were running away and, you know, this reminded me of a story in the newspaper that day: a banker stole one million
pounds a week before and disappeared with his wife. There was a picture of them in the paper. The couple really looked like the thieves. Maybe I should stop them. Just then I saw them say
goodbye to each other and the woman walked away. Well, sometimes I make mistakes like that, but I find things like that very useful for my writing.
21 ．D 22 ．A 23 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了 4 个夏天的音乐节。
21 ．推理判断题。根据 Firefly Music Festival 的 Date: June 14—June 17 ，Roskilde Festival的 Date: June 30—July 10，Secret Solstice 的 Date: June 21—June 24，Montreal International Jazz Festival 的 Date: June 28—July 7 可知，四个音乐节的时间都是在夏天。故选 D 项。
22．细节理解题。根据 Firefly Music Festival 的“Many people have thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, and mid June is a great time to plan a trip if you love music. (多人都想去特拉华州度暑假，如果你喜欢音乐，6 月中旬是计划旅行的好时机。)”可知，Delaware 是个
答案第 3 页，共 14 页
夏天休假的好去处。故选 A 项。
23 ．细节理解题。根据 Firefly Music Festival 的 Date: June 14—June 17 ，Roskilde Festival的 Date: June 30—July 10，Secret Solstice 的 Date: June 21—June 24，Montreal International Jazz Festival 的Date: June 28—July 7 可知，Firefly Music Festival 持续4 天，Roskilde Festival持续 11 天，Secret Solstice 持续 4 天，Montreal International Jazz Festival 持续 10 天，所以 Roskilde Festival 持续时间最长。故选 B 项。
24 ．A 25 ．B 26 ．C 27 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了杨丽如何从一次偶然的手伤中获得灵感，创造出独特的叶脉刺绣，并通过不懈努力将其发展为具有社会影响力的产业。
24 ．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“During a hike in Fanjing Mountain in July 2011, Yang
accidentally cut her hand on a thorn leaf. This gave her an idea: “There are leaf-vein bookmarks
and leaf-vein paintings. Why has nobody created leaf-vein embroidery yet ”(2011 年 7 月，在梵净山的一次徒步旅行中，杨莉的手不小心被一根刺叶划伤了。这让她有了一个想法：“有叶脉书签和叶脉画作。为什么还没有人创作叶脉刺绣呢？”)”可知，是手部的意外受伤激发了她创作叶脉刺绣的想法。故选 A。
25 ．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The biggest challenge was improving the flexibility of the leaves.(最大的挑战在于提高叶子的柔韧性。)”可知，最大的挑战是提高叶子的柔韧性，使叶子更有弹性。故选 B。
26 ．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Through continuous learning and practice, she succeeded in creating her first piece of leaf-vein embroidery, which perfectly combines traditional embroidery patterns with the natural textures of leaves.(经过不断的学习和实践，她成功地创造了她的第一件叶脉刺绣作品，完美地将传统的刺绣图案与叶子的自然纹理结合在一起。)”可知，她的叶脉刺绣是传统刺绣图案与自然纹理的结合，是艺术元素的独特组合。故选 C。
27 ．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Through continuous learning and practice, she succeeded in creating her first piece of leaf-vein embroidery, which perfectly combines traditional embroidery patterns with the natural textures ofthe leaves.(通过不断的学习和实践，她成功创作出了自己的第一件叶脉刺绣作品。这件作品将传统的刺绣图案与树叶的自然纹理完美结合。 )”可知，她把传统刺绣图案与自然纹理相结合，创造了叶脉刺绣作品，她非常富有创造性，根据文章最后一段“Two years later, Yang opened an embroidery processing factory and offered jobs to more than 500 laid-off female workers, rural women, and people with disabilities. “Guizhou is a
答案第 4 页，共 14 页
province with a large number of ethnic groups and a long history of ethnic embroidery skills,” she says. “I will keep doing leaf-vein embroidery for the rest of my life because it is meaningful.”(两年后，杨女士开办了一家刺绣加工工厂，并为 500 多名下岗女工、农村妇女以及残疾人提供了工作岗位。“贵州是一个少数民族众多、有着悠久民族刺绣技艺的省份，”她说，“我将把叶脉刺绣这一技艺传承下去，直到生命的最后一刻，因为它意义非凡。”)”可知，她致力于帮助当地女性就业，富有奉献精神，因此可用 creative 和 dedicated 来描述杨丽。故选 C。
28 ．D 29 ．A 30 ．C 31 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“反向旅游”的定义及其流行的原因。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段“Going against the tendency of flooding to well-known yet crowded tourist attractions on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China are spending their
holidays at lesser-known places to look for special and relaxed holiday experiences. “Reverse
tourism” has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.(与“潮水般涌向知名但拥挤的旅游景点度假”的趋势相反，中国越来越多的度假者开始在不太知名的地方度假，
寻求特别而轻松的假期体验。在中国年轻度假者中，“反向旅游”已成为一种新趋势)”可知， “反向旅游”指的是在不太知名的地方旅游。由此可知， 如果支持“反向旅游”，应该选择一个鲜为人知的休闲场所。故选 D 项。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段“According to data from online travel agency Qunar, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year.
Bookings for four and five-star hotels in less-traveled places, including Linxia in Gansu province
and Shizuishan in the Ningxia, all increased at least 10 times from the same period of the past
year. Even 12.5 percent of youth who normally have little time for themselves simply had a time
in a hotel to make the much-awaited holiday more relaxing.(据在线旅行社去哪儿网的数据显示，在旅游较少的城市，春节期间酒店预订的房间数量同比增长了 30%。在人迹罕至的地区，
包括甘肃临夏和宁夏石嘴山，四星级和五星级酒店的预订量都比去年同期增长了至少 10 倍。甚至有 12.5%的年轻人通常很少有自己的时间，他们只是在酒店呆了一段时间，让期待已久的假期更加放松)”可推知，该部分是通过数字来说明“反向旅游”的迅速发展的。故选 A 项。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Jiang Han, a senior researcher at the Beijing-based public policy think tank Pangoal, said that reverse (反向) tourism will become one of the future directions for
the market and is an opportunity for growth which can match the camping economy.(总部位于北京的公共政策智库的高级研究员蒋涵表示，反向旅游将成为市场未来的发展方向之一，是一
答案第 5 页，共 14 页
个可以与露营经济相媲美的增长机会)”可推知，蒋涵对反向旅游的未来持肯定的态度。故选C 项。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Going against the tendency of flooding to well-known yet crowded tourist attractions on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China are spending their
holidays at lesser-known places to look for special and relaxed holiday experiences. “Reverse
tourism” has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.(与“潮水般涌向知名但拥挤的旅游景点度假”的趋势相反，中国越来越多的度假者开始在不太知名的地方度假，
寻求特别而轻松的假期体验。在中国年轻度假者中，“反向旅游”已成为一种新趋势)”可知，本文主要介绍了“反向旅游”的定义及其流行的原因。由此可知，A 项“Lesser-known attractions become a hit.(不太知名的景点成为热门景点)”能概括本文的大意。故选 A 项。
32 ．B 33 ．C 34 ．A 35 ．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如今人们在吃饭前给食物拍照成为了一种常见现象，然而研究发现观看食物照片的帖子会影响我们的食物摄取量。
32 ．主旨大意题。根据第一段“When plates are set on the table, phones, rather than forks, are at the ready. At this point in our social media entanglement (纠缠), the fact that the camera eats first is pretty much a given. Sure, some chefs, including Michelin rated star chefs, express their
displeasure at this, but efforts to make the table a screen-free domain have mostly fallen flat.(当盘子放在桌子上时，准备用的是电话，而不是叉子。在这一点上，我们的社交媒体纠缠，相机先吃的事实几乎是给定的。当然， 一些厨师，包括米其林星级厨师，表达了他们对此的不满，但让餐桌成为无屏幕区域的努力大多失败了)”可知，第一段主要谈论了人们在吃饭前给食物拍照的现象。故选 B。
33 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中“For example, for every serving of fruits and vegetables that a person thinks their friends are eating, they’ll eat one-fifth of a serving more. This number makes
more sense within the context of the recommended “five a day”, meaning someone who’s being
influenced would make a point of eating six portions of fruits or vegetables. Similarly, for every
three portions of junk food that a person sees friends consuming on social media, they’ll eat an
extra one. (例如，一个人认为他的朋友正在吃的每一份水果和蔬菜，他们就会多吃五分之一份。在建议的“每天五份”的背景下，这个数字更有意义，这意味着受影响的人会注意吃六份水果或蔬菜。同样， 当一个人看到朋友在社交媒体上吃垃圾食品时，他们每吃三份，就会多吃一份)”可知，人们看到朋友的在线帖子的后果是他们会比他们的朋友吃得更多。故选 C。
答案第 6 页，共 14 页
34 ．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Study supervisors Dr. Jason Thomas said, “The implication is that we can use social media as a tool to encourage each other’s eating choice within friendship
groups, and use this knowledge as a tool for public health interventions.”(研究主管杰森·托马斯
博士说：“这意味着我们可以利用社交媒体作为一种工具，在朋友圈中鼓励彼此的饮食选择，并将这些知识作为公共卫生干预的工具。”)”可推知，Jason Thomas 对社交媒体的态度是肯 定的。故选 A。
35 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“By all means, keep your antennae (触角) out for new ideas, but gather them from food magazines, cookbooks, store flyers, reliable cooking websites, and
recommended recipes from friends and family.(无论如何，让你的触角持续去寻找新的想法，
但是从食物杂志、烹饪书、商店传单、可靠的烹饪网站以及朋友和家人推荐的食谱中收集它们)”可推知，最后一段鼓励人们拓宽食物灵感的来源。故选 D。
36 ．G 37 ．C 38 ．E 39 ．B 40 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍提升运动水平的几种实用策略， 助力人们在喜爱的运动项目中取得进步。
36 ．根据空前“If you do sports regularly, chances are you may want to get better at your favorite or even any activity you do, even if you don’t compete. (如果你经常进行体育运动，那么即使不参加比赛，你或许也想在自己喜欢的甚至是参与的任何运动项目上变得更出色。)”以及下文的“Set your goals(设定目标)”以及“Make a plan(制定计划)”等具体策略可知，此空应引出下文的提升方法，G 选项“Here are some useful strategies to help you make progress (这里有一些实 用的策略可以帮助你取得进步)”中的 some useful strategies 指代下文的各项内容，符合语境。故选 G 项。
37．根据空前“Before you begin practicing to get better at the sport or sports of your choice, think about your goals. This can help you focus your training and give you something for which to
work. (在你开始为提升所选运动水平而训练之前，先想清楚自己的目标。这能帮助你集中训练重心，也能让你有努力的方向。)”以及空后“For example, if you are currently running a
10-minute mile, you could set a goal of getting down to 8-minute miles in six months. (例如，如果你现在一英里跑需要十分钟，你可以设定一个六个月内跑进八分钟的目标。)”可知，此空应强调设定的目标要切实可行，C 选项“Your goals shouldn’t be unachievable (你的目标不应该是无法实现的)”承接前文的目标设定，且与后文的具体例子相呼应，符合语境。故选 C 项。
38．根据空前“It’s easy to stick to any goals you have to get better at a sport if you create a proper
答案第 7 页，共 14 页
plan. Your plan should include everything from training sessions times to specific exercises or
goals you have for each session. (如果你制定了合理的计划，那么坚持达成提升运动水平的目标就会变得容易。你的计划应该涵盖从训练时间到每次训练的具体项目或目标等所有内
容。)”以及空后“Gradual improvement will keep you motivated and not exhaust you to the point that you quit. (循序渐进的进步会让你保持动力，不会让你疲惫到想要放弃。)”可知，此空应强调制定计划时要保持合理性，E 选项“Remember to keep it reasonable, though (不过，要记住保持计划的合理性)”中的 it 指代前文的 a proper plan，且衔接前后文逻辑，符合语境。故选 E项。
39．分析语篇可知，此处应为本段的小标题，与其他段落小标题格式一致，应为祈使句结构。根据空后“Eating a diet rich in vitamins and nutrients (营养素) can help fuel your training
sessions and in turn help you get better at your sport. Foods that have moderate amounts offat and are high in complex and simple carbohydrates (碳水化合物) are good choices. (摄入富含维生素和营养素的饮食有助于为你的训练提供能量，进而帮助你提升运动水平。含有适量脂肪且富含复合和简单碳水化合物的食物是不错的选择。)”可知，本段围绕合理饮食对运动的作用展开，B 选项“Fuel with proper nutrition (用合理的营养为身体供能)”能准确概括本段主题，符合语境。故选 B 项。
40．根据空前“If you want to get better at a sport, rest is a key component. (如果你想提升运动水平，休息是一个关键因素。)”以及空后“Rest also helps your body relax and handle stress. (休息还能帮助你的身体放松，应对压力。)”可知，此空应说明休息对身体的具体好处，D 选项“It refreshes you and rebuilds muscles (它能让你恢复精力，修复肌肉)”中的 it 指代前文的 rest，
且与后文的好处并列，符合语境。故选 D 项。
41 ．C 42 ．D 43 ．C 44 ．B 45 ．D 46 ．D 47 ．B 48 ．A
49 ．D 50 ．A 51 ．C 52 ．B 53 ．C 54 ．D 55 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了詹姆斯通过自己努力工作， 挣钱买心仪自行车的故事，展现了他为实现目标付出的努力以及收获的满足感。
41 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他小心翼翼地数着床上的硬币。A. dragged 拖；B. covered覆盖；C. counted 数；D. checked 检查。根据下文 “$24.52 was all that he had.”可知，他总共只有 24.52 美元，这里是在数硬币，故选 C 项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 当你是唯一一个没有自行车的人时，和别人一起出去玩是
答案第 8 页，共 14 页
很艰难的。A. convenient 方便的；B. smart 聪明的；C. unfair 不公平的；D. tough 艰难的。根据下文“hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle”可知，下文说的是外出闲逛没有自行车，可推理出此处表达的是当你是唯一一个没有自行车的人时，和别人一起出去玩是很艰难的，故选 D 项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 向他的父母要钱是没有意义的，因为他知道他们没有多余的钱。A. result 结果；B. shortcut 捷径；C. point 意义；D. right 权利。根据下文“for he knew they had no money to spare”可知，下文说的是他知道他们没有多余的钱，可推理出向父母要钱这件事是没意义的，故选 C 项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同第 3 题。A. apply 申请；B. spare 拿出；C. seek 寻找；D. reduce减少。根据下文“He would have to find a job”可知，下文说的是他将不得不找个工作，可推理出他的父母拿不出多余的钱，故选 B 项。
45 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：获得钱的唯一办法就是去挣钱。A. remove 移除；B. collect收集；C. raise 筹集；D. earn 挣得。根据下文“He would have to find a job.”可知，下文说的是他将不得不找个工作，可推理出是要通过工作去挣钱，故选 D 项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 他决定向克莱先生征求意见，克莱先生通常对大多数事情都有自己的见解。A. details 细节；B. contributions 贡献；C. expectations 期望；D. opinions 意见。根据上文“ask Mr Clay for advice”可知，上文提到了向克莱先生征求意见，因此克莱先生对事情有见解、看法，故选 D 项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 那就是詹姆斯生意的开端。A. introduction 介绍；B. beginning开始；C. requirement 要求；D. target 目标。根据下文“For months he worked every day after finishing his homework”可知，几个月来，他每天做完作业后都去工作。由此可知， 擦窗户和洗车是他挣钱这件事的开始，故选 B 项。
48 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他对人们给他找的各种各样的工作感到惊讶。A. variety 种 类；B. similarity 相似；C. quality 质量；D. schedule 日程安排。根据下文“He took dogs and babies for walks, and cleared out cupboards. He lost count of the number of cars he washed and windows he cleaned”可知，下文提到了他带狗和婴儿散步，清理橱柜。他数不清自己洗过多少辆车，擦过多少扇窗户。由此可知，工作的种类很多，故选 A 项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 他数不清自己洗过多少辆车，擦过多少扇窗户，但钱的总数增加了，他知道自己很快就会有足够的钱买他渴望已久的自行车了。A. effort 努力；B.
pressure 压力；C. challenge 挑战；D. amount 数量。根据下文“increased and he knew that he
答案第 9 页，共 14 页
would soon have enough for the bicycle”可知，下文说的是他很快就有足够的钱买自行车了。由此可知，钱的数量增加了，故选 D 项。
50 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同第 9 题。A. longed 渴望；B. applied 申请；C. searched 搜寻；D. paid 支付；根据上文“The bicycle he was eager for was at least $90!”可知，他渴望的那辆自行车至少要 90 美元，可推理出他一直渴望那辆自行车，故选 A 项。
51 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意： 终于有一天，詹姆斯数了数他的钱，发现有 94.32 美元。A. instantly 立即；B. overnight 一夜之间；C. finally 最终；D. regularly 有规律地。根据下文“James counted his money and found $94.32”以及“went to pick up the bicycle he wanted”可知，下文说的是詹姆斯的钱够买自行车了，他去买了自己喜欢的自行车，可推理出此处说的是这一天终于到来了，故选 C 项。
52 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他立刻出发去取他想要的自行车，没有浪费一点时间。A. occupied 占据；B. wasted 浪费；C. desired 渴望；D. took 花费。根据下文“went to pick up the bicycle he wanted”可知，他去取他想要的自行车，可推理出他很急切，不想浪费时间，故选B 项。
53 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他自豪地骑车回家，期待着向朋友们展示他的新自行车。
A. patiently 耐心地；B. awkwardly 尴尬地；C. proudly 自豪地；D. sweatily 出汗地。根据下文“looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends”可知，下文说的是期待着向朋友们展示他的新自行车，可推理出此处说的是他自豪地骑车回家，故选 C 项。
54．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 为挣钱而奋斗是很有挑战性的，但詹姆斯知道，自从他用自己的钱买了这辆自行车后，他更加珍惜它了。A. paying off 付清；B. running out 用完；C. giving up 放弃；D. fighting for 为…… 而奋斗。根据下文“the money”可知，下文说的是买自行车的钱，可推理出前文描述了他为挣钱做各种工作付出诸多努力的过程，也就是为挣钱而奋斗，故选 D 项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他实现了他认为不可能的事，这比自行车更有价值。A. deserved应得；B. achieved 实现；C. benefited 受益；D. desired 渴望；根据下文“what he thought was impossible”可知，下文说的是他认为不可能的事，可推理出是实现了原本觉得不可能的事，故选 B 项。
56 ．stuck 57 ．whom 58 ．to improve 59 ．a 60 ．hidden 61 ．countries
62 ．popularity 63 ．have been established 64 ．in 65 ．energetically
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【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了秘鲁年轻舞狮者来到中国学习舞狮技艺， 广州体育学院教练对他们进行专业指导。秘鲁是拉美华人移民历史最久的国家之一，舞狮深受当地民众和华侨喜爱，当地已成立多个舞狮团，经常在公共活动和国际文化节表演，他们表演充满活力、基本功扎实。
56．考查动词时态。句意：舞狮表演结束后，年轻的秘鲁人阿蒂利奥·阿尔弗雷多·萨米恩托·里维拉从狮子的头部探出了脑袋。根据文章内容可知，全文讲述过去发生的事，用一般过去时， stick 的过去式为 stuck。故填 stuck。
57 ．考查定语从句。句意：阿尔弗洛和另外三名年轻的秘鲁人，他们都属于秘鲁“中央慈善会狮子舞团”，于 10 月下旬来到中国，以进一步提高他们的舞狮技艺。分析句子可知，设空处为 all of + 关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词 three other young Peruvians（指
人），关系词在从句中作介词 of 的宾语成分，所以为关系代词 whom 引导。故填 whom。
58 ．考查动词不定式。句意：阿尔弗洛和另外三名年轻的秘鲁人，他们都属于秘鲁“中央慈善会狮子舞团”，于 10 月下旬来到中国，以进一步提高他们的舞狮技艺。根据句意可知，此处为动词不定式 to do 作目的状语，表示“来中国的目的是为了提高舞狮技能”。故填 to
improve。
59 ．考查冠词。句意：10 月 25 日，广州体育大学龙狮舞队的教练陈晓丹给秘鲁舞者们上了一堂课。分析句子可知，此处 give a lesson 为固定短语，意为“上课，授课” ，lesson 为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
60 ．考查 with 复合结构。句意：她告诉他们：“你把脑袋藏在狮子的头里怎么能看到路
呢？”分析句子可知，此处为 with + 宾语 + 过去分词的复合结构，head 和 hide 是被动关系（头被藏在里面），所以为过去分词作宾语补足语。故填 hidden。
61．考查名词复数形式。句意： 秘鲁是拉丁美洲中华人移民历史最悠久的国家之一。此处为one of + 可数名词复数，country 的复数形式为 countries。故填 countries。
62．考查名词。句意： 龙狮舞代表着中国优秀的传统文化，深受当地民众和海外华人的喜爱。动词 win 后面需要名词作宾语，popular 为形容词，其名词形式为 popularity“受欢迎；声望”，构成短语 win popularity with“受……欢迎”，符合语境。故填 popularity。
63．考查动词时态和语态。句意： 到目前为止，秘鲁主要华人聚居的城市里都成立了舞狮团。该句 So far 式在完成时的标志词，troupes（舞狮团）和动词 establish 为被动关系，所以为现在完成时的被动语态结构，主语 troupes 为复数名词。故填 have been established。
64．考查固定短语。句意： 这个表演团队经常在各种公共活动中进行演出，尤其是在国际文
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化节上。此处为固定短语 in particular“尤其，特别”，满足句意要求。故填 in。
65 ．考查副词。句意： 陈评价道：“他们表演充满活力，而且已经掌握了扎实的基本功。”分析句子可知，此处修饰动词 perform（表演），必须用副词，energetic 的副词形式为 energetically （adv. 充满活力地）。故填 energetically。
66 ．范文
Getting Close to Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage
To promote traditional Chinese culture, our school organized students to visit the city cultural center last Friday and participate in the activity themed "Getting Close to Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage".
The activity kicked off with a vivid lecture by a professional, who introduced the historical origins and unique characteristics of intangible cultural heritage like paper-cutting, Peking Opera and calligraphy. Afterwards, we admired a wide range of fascinating works and joined interactive hands-on workshops. Under the guidance of local artists, we tried our hands at paper-cutting and sugar painting, experiencing the profound charm of traditional crafts .
The activity was a great success. Not only did it deepen our understanding of traditional culture, but it also inspired us to pass on these precious cultural legacies.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，要求考生以李华的身份为校英文报撰写一篇关于学校组织学生前往市文化馆参加 “走近中国非物质文化遗产” 主题活动的报道，需涵盖活动过程与活动意义。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
弘扬：promote→carry forward
激励：inspire→motivate
介绍：introduce→present
尝试：try one's hands at→have a go at
2. 句式拓展同义句
原句：Not only did it deepen our understanding of traditional culture, but it also inspired us to pass on these precious cultural legacies.
拓展句：It was this activity that not only deepened our understanding of traditional culture, but also inspired us to pass on these precious cultural legacies.
答案第 12 页，共 14 页
【点睛】【高分句型 1】The activity kicked off with a vivid lecture by a professional, who introduced the historical origins and unique characteristics of intangible cultural heritage like paper - cutting, Peking Opera and calligraphy.（运用 who 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】Not only did it deepen our understanding of traditional culture, but it also inspired us to pass on these precious cultural legacies.（运用 not only…but also…结构，且 not only 置于句首时，所在句子部分倒装 ）
67 ．Finally, the day of the story sharing arrived. I walked to the front ofthe classroom with my heart pounding. Taking a deep breath, I started to tell my story. At first, my voice was a bit shaky, but as I got into it, I remembered all the efforts I’d put in and the encouragement from Lily and
Mr. Li. I used the hand gestures I’d practiced and pronounced each word as clearly as possible. I was fully immersed in the story, forgetting my fear for a while. The note cards were right there, but I hardly needed them. Every line seemed to come naturally from my heart.
When I finished my story, the classroom erupted in applause. I looked around, seeing the
smiling faces of my classmates. Lily gave me a big thumbs-up. Mr. Li nodded with approval. I felt a huge sense of accomplishment wash over me. All those hours of struggling, the frustration of
making mistakes, and the determination to keep going had paid off. I realized that with effort and the support of others, I could overcome my fear of speaking English. This experience was not just about sharing a story; it was a journey of self-growth, and I knew I would be more confident in
facing future English-related challenges.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 讲述了作者从害怕说英语，到在同学和老师的帮助下努力
练习，最终完成英语故事分享并收获成长的亲身经历【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“终于，故事分享的日子如期而至。”以及第二段首句内容“当我讲完最后一个字，教室里爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。”可知，第一段可描写作者从一开始紧张到忘记恐惧，完美完成了任务。
②由第二段首句内容“当我讲完最后一个字，教室里爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。”可知，第二段可描写同学们的认可让作者明白了努力的重要性。
2.续写线索：故事分享会如期而至——作者走到讲台前，开始讲述故事——一开始，作者还有点紧张——但是，慢慢地，曾经付出的努力有了效果——作者忘记了恐惧，表现得非常理想——作者结束分享之后，教室里爆发出掌声——看着同学们的笑脸、Lily 的大拇指和老师
答案第 13 页，共 14 页
的微笑，作者充满了成就感——而这时，作者也明白了努力的重要性
3.词汇激活行为类
①使用：use/employ
②明白：realize/come to know
③克服：overcome/get over情绪类
①成就感：a sense of accomplishment/ a sense of fulfillment
②害怕：fear/ fright
【点睛】【高分句型 1】At first, my voice was a bit shaky, but as I got into it, I remembered all the efforts I’d put in and the encouragement from Lily and Mr. Li. I used the hand gestures I’d
practiced and pronounced each word as clearly as possible.（运用了 as 引导的状语从句和省略关系代词的定语从句）
【高分句型 2】I realized that with effort and the support of others, I could overcome my fear of speaking English.（运用了 that 引导的宾语从句）
答案第 14 页，共 14 页
高一年级开学检测英语试题
时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1 ．What do the speakers need to buy
A ．A fridge. B ．A dinner table. C ．A few chairs.
2 ．Where are the speakers
A ．In a restaurant. B ．In a hotel. C ．In a school.
3 ．What does the woman mean
A．She will invite Cathy. B．She needn’t invite Cathy. C．She doesn’t know Cathy.
4 ．Why does the woman plan to go to town
A ．To pay her bills in the bank.
B ．To buy books in a bookstore.
C ．To get some money from the bank.
5 ．What is the woman trying to do
A ．Finish some writing. B ．Print an article. C ．Find a newspaper.
第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
6 ．What is the man doing
A ．Changing seats on the plane.
B ．Trying to find his seat.
C ．Asking for a window seat.
7 ．What is the woman’s seat number
试卷第 1 页，共 15 页
A ．6A. B ．7A. C ．8A.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8 ．Why doesn’t the woman take the green T-shirt
A ．It’s too dark. B ．It’s too expensive. C ．It’s too small.
9 ．What does the woman buy in the end
A ．A yellow T-shirt. B ．A blue T-shirt. C ．A pink T-shirt.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
10 ．How long has the man been in London
A ．One year. B ．A few years. C ．A couple of months.
11 ．Why did the woman leave her hometown
A ．To lead a city life. B ．To find a job. C ．To open a restaurant.
12 ．Where did the woman come from
A ．London. B ．Arnside. C ．Lancaster.
听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
13 ．What is a day pack
A ．A lock. B ．A box. C ．A bag.
14 ．What surprises the girl at school
A ．Few students asking questions in class.
B ．A lot of discussions in class.
C ．Teachers giving little homework.
15 ．At what time of the school term does the conversation most probably take place
A ．At the end ofit. B ．In the middle of it. C ．At the beginning of it.
16 ．What do we know about the girl
A ．She is new to the school.
B ．She writes for the school newspaper.
C ．She seldom asks questions in class.
试卷第 2 页，共 15 页
17 ．What does Mr. Henry Stone do
A ．A bank clerk. B ．A writer. C ．A teacher.
18 ．What does Henry like doing at the airport
A ．Telling stories. B ．Watching people. C ．Reading magazines.
19 ．What did Henry learn from the newspaper that day
A ．A man stole money from a bank.
B ．A valuable suitcase was missing.
C ．A woman ran away from home.
20 ．Why was the woman at the airport
A ．She was traveling on business.
B ．She was leaving for Greece.
C ．She was seeing the man off.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There are a lot of music festivals to look forward to in the coming months.
Firefly Music Festival
Many people have thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, and mid June is a great time to plan a trip if you love music.
Date: June 14—June 17
Place: Delaware, the USA
Music Type: Country Music
Roskilde Festival
This music festival has a long history since 1971. What’s interesting about this festival is that you can get to know some artists from different countries.
Date: June 30—July 10
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
试卷第 3 页，共 15 页
Place: Cambridge, England
Music Type: Rock
Secret Solstice
Come to Paris. Not only will you have great music in the Secret Solstice, but you can also visit some old museums.
Date: June 21—June 24
Place: Paris, France
Music Type: Folk Music
Montreal International Jazz Festival
All jazz lovers should come to the Montreal International Jazz Festival at least once in a lifetime. This event brings together some of the best musicians.
Date: June 28—July 7
Place: Montreal, Canada
Music Type: Jazz
21 ．What is common to the music festivals in the passage
A ．They are all held in Europe. B ．They are all about country music.
C ．They are all given outdoors. D ．They all take place in summer.
22 ．What can we know about Delaware from the passage
A．It is a good choice for summer holiday.B．It is an old city with many old museums.
C．It has musicians from different countries. D．It has interested jazz fans around the
world.
23 ．Which music festival will last for the longest time
A ．Secret Solstice. B ．Roskilde Festival.
C ．Firefly Music Festival. D ．Montreal International Jazz Festival.
B
Yang Li, a native Miao woman passionate about embroidery (刺绣), owns a
folk culture products shop that sells Miao embroidery, batik cloth, and silver jewelry. At first, the small shop struggled as there were many similar products on the market. Yang realized the need for a unique brand to stand out from the competition. During a
试卷第 4 页，共 15 页
hike in Fanjing Mountain in July 2011, Yang accidentally cut her hand on a thorn
leaf. This gave her an idea: “There are leaf-vein bookmarks and leaf-vein paintings.
Why has nobody created leaf-vein embroidery yet ”
Obviously, the reason behind this is that embroidering on leaves requires
delicate skills that few possess. Yang Li collected thousands of leaves from Fanjing
Mountain and processed them by steaming, boiling, and tanning to expose their veins. When the leaves became dry, they were also extremely fragile. The biggest challenge was improving the flexibility of the leaves. After consulting a local expert Shen Min, she learned that soaking them in acidic water could make them tough enough for
embroidery.
Through continuous learning and practice, she succeeded in creating her first piece of leaf-vein embroidery, which perfectly combines traditional embroidery
patterns with the natural textures of leaves. By adding traditional designs from the
Miao, Tujia, and Dong ethnic groups, she produced art that exhibits unique aesthetic appeal of traditional embroidery with contemporary craftsmanship. Yang notes that typically, only those with decades of embroidery experience can independently
complete the entire leaf-embroidery process, and there have been fewer than 20 people in Tongren since 2011 who can do so.
Two years later, Yang opened an embroidery processing factory and offered
jobs to more than 500 laid-off female workers, rural women, and people with
disabilities. “Guizhou is a province with a large number of ethnic groups and a long
history of ethnic embroidery skills,” she says. “I will keep doing leaf-vein embroidery for the rest of my life because it is meaningful.”
24 ．What inspired Yang Li to create leaf-vein embroidery
A ．An accidental injury to her hand. B ．Her love for Miao embroidery.
C ．The discovery of a special leaf. D ．A decrease in her shop’s earnings.
25 ．What is the biggest challenge for Yang Li
A ．Drying the leaves B ．Making leaves more flexible.
C ．Collecting suitable leaves D ．Exposing veins of leaves.
试卷第 5 页，共 15 页
26 ．What do we know about Yang Li’s leaf-vein embroidery
A ．It is costly to complete a single piece
B ．It is well-received by international consumers.
C ．It is a unique combination of artistic elements.
D ．It demands cooperation between craftsmen.
27 ．Which of the following words can best describe Yang Li
A ．Passionate and humorous. B ．Ambitious and cautious.
C ．Creative and dedicated. D ．Optimistic and considerate.
C
Going against the tendency of flooding to well-known yet crowded tourist
attractions on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China are spending their holidays at lesser-known places to look for special and relaxed holiday
experiences. “Reverse tourism” has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.
During the public holidays, large numbers of vacationers, especially youth who long to escape their busy city lives, avoid popular holiday tourist attractions in order to get off the beaten track and enjoy some peace and quietness.
According to data from online travel agency Qunar, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent
year-on-year. Bookings for four and five-star hotels in less-traveled places, including Linxia in Gansu province and Shizuishan in the Ningxia, all increased at least 10
times from the same period of the past year. Even 12.5 percent of youth who normally have little time for themselves simply had a time in a hotel to make the much-awaited holiday more relaxing.
Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular attractions, which often include expensive tickets, meals and hotel stays. What’ more, lesser-known attractions are able to offer more natural
experiences, according to social media posts. And unlike popular attractions, some undeveloped places with little online attention can offer more surprises.
试卷第 6 页，共 15 页
Jiang Han, a senior researcher at the Beijing-based public policy think tank
Pangoal, said that reverse (反向) tourism will become one of the future directions for the market and is an opportunity for growth which can match the camping economy.
28．Which of the following will you probably choose if you support “reverse tourism”
A ．A famous place of interest on holidays.
B ．A unique and impressive vacation.
C ．A developed attraction to enjoy yourself.
D ．A lesser-known place for leisure.
29 ．How does the author develop paragraph 3
A ．By giving numbers. B ．By listing reasons.
C ．By comparing opinions. D ．By following time order.
30 ．What’s Jiang Han’s attitude towards the future of reverse tourism
A ．Negative. B ．Doubtful. C ．Positive. D ．Uncaring.
31 ．What is the main idea of the passage
A ．Lesser-known attractions become a hit.
B ．The future of reverse tourism is uncertain.
C ．Popular tourist spots are facing challenges.
D ．Reverse tourism is money-saving.
D
When plates are set on the table, phones, rather than forks, are at the ready. At
this point in our social media entanglement (纠缠), the fact that the camera eats first is pretty much a given. Sure, some chefs, including Michelin rated star chefs, express
their displeasure at this, but efforts to make the table a screen-free domain have mostly fallen flat.
New research from Aston University has found that people are indeed
influenced by the food photos that their friends post on social media. For example, for every serving of fruits and vegetables that a person thinks their friends are eating,
they’ll eat one-fifth of a serving more. This number makes more sense within the
context of the recommended “five a day”, meaning someone who’s being influenced
试卷第 7 页，共 15 页
would make a point of eating six portions of fruits or vegetables. Similarly, for every three portions of junk food that a person sees friends consuming on social media,
they’ll eat an extra one.
The researchers have also suggested that social media can be very beneficial
when it comes to people’s choices of food and their diets. Study supervisors Dr. Jason Thomas said, “The implication is that we can use social media as a tool to encourage each other’s eating choice within friendship groups, and use this knowledge as a tool for public health interventions.”
Actually, the daily food situation is somewhat different from everything else posted on social media. People also desire to copy what they see but they need good social media literacy skills in order to grasp what’s realistic and what’s absurd. It is necessary to avoid the fake perfection of social media.
It gets boring trying to figure out what to eat three times a day, week after week, so no wonder people want to take the path of least resistance and eat what their
friends are eating. Unfortunately, most of what gets posted is the more
time-consuming recipes or the attractively styled restaurant meals. By all means, keep your antennae (触角) out for new ideas, but gather them from food magazines,
cookbooks, store flyers, reliable cooking websites, and recommended recipes from friends and family.
32 ．What phenomenon is talked about in Para.1
A ．The influence of social media on people’s diet.
B ．People’s taking photos of food before eating.
C ．Chefs’ efforts to make the table screen-free.
D ．The pursuit of dining in fancy restaurant.
33 ．What’s the consequence of people’s seeing their friends’ online post
A ．They’ll copy what their friends do.
B ．They’ll take junk food more seriously.
C ．They’ll consume more than their friends.
D ．They’ll care more about their friends’ eating habits.
试卷第 8 页，共 15 页
34 ．What’s Dr. Jason Thomas’s attitude towards social media
A ．Positive. B ．Doubtful. C ．Concerned. D ．Unclear.
35 ．What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph
A ．Point out the unreality of social media.
B ．Call on people to enrich their knowledge in cooking.
C ．Introduce the general classification of food posted online.
D ．Encourage people to broaden their sources of food inspiration.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Get Better in Sports
Sports are a great way to stay physically active and have fun. If you do sports
regularly, chances are you may want to get better at your favorite or even any activity you do, even if you don’t compete. ___36___.
Set your goals.
Before you begin practicing to get better at the sport or sports of your choice,
think about your goals. This can help you focus your training and give you something for which to work. ___37___. For example, if you are currently running a 10-minute
mile, you could set a goal of getting down to 8-minute miles in six months.
Make a plan.
It’s easy to stick to any goals you have to get better at a sport if you create a
proper plan. Your plan should include everything from training sessions times to
specific exercises or goals you have for each session. ___38___. Gradual improvement will keep you motivated and not exhaust you to the point that you quit.
___39___.
Eating a diet rich in vitamins and nutrients (营养素) can help fuel your training sessions and in turn help you get better at your sport. Foods that have moderate
试卷第 9 页，共 15 页
amounts offat and are high in complex and simple carbohydrates (碳水化合物) are good choices.
Practice good resting habits.
If you want to get better at a sport, rest is a key component. ___40___. Rest also helps your body relax and handle stress.
A ．Simplify your diet
B ．Fuel with proper nutrition
C ．Your goals shouldn’t be unachievable
D ．It refreshes you and rebuilds muscles
E ．Remember to keep it reasonable, though
F ．Without a plan, even the best methods won’t work
G ．Here are some useful strategies to help you make progress
第二部分 语言运用（满分 45 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
James shook his money box again. Nothing! With great care, he _________ the
coins that lay on the bed. $24.52 was all that he had. The bicycle he was eager for was at least $90!
He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was _________ to hang out with
people when you were the only one without a bicycle. He thought about what he
could do. There was no _________ asking his parents, for he knew they had no money to _________.
There was only one way to get money, and that was to _________ it. He would have to find a job. But who would hire him and what could he do He decided to ask Mr Clay for advice, who usually had _________ on most things.
“Well, you can start right here,” said Mr Clay. “My windows need cleaning and my car needs washing.”
That was the _________ of James’ business. For months he worked every day
试卷第 10 页，共 15 页
after finishing his homework. He was amazed by the _________ of jobs that people found for him to do. He took dogs and babies for walks, and cleared out cupboards.
He lost count of the number of cars he washed and windows he cleaned, but the
_________ increased and he knew that he would soon have enough for the bicycle he
for.
__________
The day __________ came when James counted his money and found $94.32. He
__________ no time and went to pick up the bicycle he wanted. He rode __________
home, looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends. It had been
challenging __________ the money, but James knew that he valued his bicycle more since he had bought it with his own money. He had __________ what he thought was impossible, and that was worth even more than the bicycle.
41 ．A ．dragged B ．covered C ．counted D ．checked
42 ．A ．convenient B ．smart C ．unfair D ．tough
43 ．A ．result B ．shortcut C ．point D ．right
44 ．A ．apply B ．spare C ．seek D ．reduce
45 ．A ．remove B ．collect C ．raise D ．earn
46 ．A ．details B ．contributions C ．expectations D ．opinions
47 ．A ．introductionB ．beginning C ．requirement D ．target
48 ．A ．variety B ．similarity C ．quality D ．schedule
49 ．A ．effort B ．pressure C ．challenge D ．amount
50 ．A ．longed B ．applied C ．searched D ．paid
51 ．A ．instantly B ．overnight C ．finally D ．regularly
52 ．A ．occupied B ．wasted C ．desired D ．took
53 ．A ．patiently B ．awkwardly C ．proudly D ．sweatily
54 ．A ．paying off B ．running out C ．giving up D ．fighting for
55 ．A ．deserved B ．achieved C ．benefited D ．desired
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
试卷第 11 页，共 15 页
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
To the drum beat, a red “lion”jumped airily onto a stool, looking around …
After the lion dance ended, Atilio Alfredo Sarmiento Rivera, a young Peruvian (秘鲁人), ____56____ (stick) his head out of the lion. Alfredo and three other young Peruvians, all of ____57____ are members of the lion dance troupe (表演团) of Peru’s Sociedad Central de Beneficencia China, came to China in late October ____58____
(improve) their lion dance skills further.
On October 25th, Chen Xiaodan, coach of Guangzhou Sport University’s dragon and lion dance team, gave ____59____ lesson to the Peruvian dancers. “How can you see your way with your head ____60____ (hide) in the lion’s head The secret is to put your horizon on the same level of the lion’s jaw,” Chen told them.
Peru is one of the Latin American ____61____ (country) with the longest history of Chinese immigration (移民). Dragon and lion dances, representing the fine
traditional Chinese culture, win ____62____ (popular) with local people and overseas Chinese.
So far, lion dance troupes ____63____ (establish) in major cities where Chinese communities live in Peru. The lion dance troupe of Peru’s Sociedad Central de
Beneficencia China has over 200 members and is the largest of its kind in Peru. The troupe often give performances at public activities, international culture festivals
____64____ particular. “They perform ____65____ (energetic) and have mastered solid essential skills,” Chen commented.
第四部分写作(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
66 ．假定你是李华，为弘扬中国传统文化，上周五学校组织学生前往市文化馆，参加了“走近中国非物质文化遗产”主题活动。请你为校英文报撰写一篇英语报道，内容包括：
1. 活动过程；2. 活动意义。
试卷第 12 页，共 15 页
注意：
1. 词数应为 80 左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。
参考词汇：文化馆 cultural center
Getting Close to Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage
第二节(满分 25 分)
67 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Standing in front of the classroom, I felt my hands shake as I stared at the
wrinkled (皱巴巴的) note cards. Just a month ago, I’d avoided speaking English by
any means — my vocabulary was limited, and I feared mispronouncing simple words. When Mr. Li announced the “English Story Sharing” homework, I wanted to give up immediately.
The first week was a terrible dream. I spent hours searching for basic words like “courage” and “determination” in my dictionary, only to forget them the next day. My partner Lily noticed my worry and offered to practice with me after class. We read
short stories aloud, and she corrected my pronunciation of “th” and “r” patiently.
Though I made mistakes when speaking sentences and felt bad about my mistakes, Lily never laughed — she just said, “Mistakes are part of learning.”
As we kept practicing, small successes started to add up. One afternoon, when I was describing how a person felt, I naturally said “excited” without stopping to check the dictionary. Lily’s eyes lit up, and she clapped hands with me, “You did that
试卷第 13 页，共 15 页
without thinking!” That moment filled me with a little confidence. Every night after that, I began practicing in front of the mirror. I used hand movements to make the
story more lively, even if I made mistakes with a word or two. I’d repeat the hard sentences over and over until they came out fluently. Slowly, the note cards didn’t feel like something I couldn’t live without — they felt more like a helpful friend guiding me along.
One evening, I tried recording myself telling the story of my favorite book.
Listening back, I was uncomfortable with how bad my sentences sounded. But instead of giving up, I rewrote the text, replacing difficult words with simpler ones I’d
learned. Mr. Li also gave me valuable advice, “Focus on expressing your feelings, not being perfect.”
注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, the day of the story sharing arrived.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
When I finished my story, the classroom erupted in applause.
试卷第 14 页，共 15 页
试卷第 15 页，共 15 页
1 ．C
【原文】W: What do you think we need to buy for our new kitchen
M: We’ve got a fridge and a dinner table already. We need some chairs.
2 ．B
【原文】M: I like to stay two nights, please.
W: Do you want full board or half board
M: What’s the difference
W: Full board includes all meals and half board includes just breakfast and dinner.
3 ．B
【原文】M: Shouldn’t we invite Cathy to the party tonight
W: Invite Cathy She is the one who is planning the whole thing.
4 ．C
【原文】M: Did you say you were driving to town this morning
W: Yes, I have to draw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills.
5 ．A
【原文】M: What are you working on so hard
W: An article for the newspaper. If I am late, it won’t get printed until next week.
6 ．B 7 ．B
【原文】M: Excuse me, I think you are in my seat.
W: Sorry, but it says 7A on my boarding card.
M: Oh, uh, right, I asked for window seat, you see.
W: Yes, so did I, what’s your seat number
M: Let’s see, oh, it’s 8A.
W: So I guess you are in the seat behind me.
M: Oh, yes, sorry about that.
8 ．C 9 ．C
【原文】M: Can I help you
W: Yes, how much are these T-shirts
M: They are 12 dollars 50 cents each.
W: I like the green one, but it isn’t big enough. Have you got larger size
答案第 1 页，共 14 页
M: Just a minute. No, I am sorry, we haven’t. What about the black one
W: No, it is too dark, I prefer something lighter, yellow or pink
M: How about the pink one
W: That’s nice, I will take it.
M: That’s 12 dollars 50 cents then.
W: Here you are.
10 ．B 11 ．B 12 ．B
【原文】W: So how long have you been living in London
M: A couple of years. How long have you been working here
W: Only a few months. I moved down here for the job. There is no work for me where I came
from.
M: Where did you come from then
W: I came from a small village called Arnside near Lancaster a year ago. There is nothing to do there, so I moved to London.
M: Do you enjoy working here in this restaurant
W: Very much so.
13 ．C 14 ．A 15 ．C 16 ．A
【原文】M: I am sure you’ve noticed a lot of things that are different about our school.
W: Oh, yes, in the United States, we don’t have to carry a big school bag with us like you do.
M: Why is that
W: We have a locker of our own which is a small box with a lock. We keep textbooks and our personal things in it. I just bring a day pack to school
M: A day pack
W: Yes, it is a small bag which you carry on your back.
M: What do you carry in it
W: My notebooks, or a few books for homework.
M: That’s convenient. Is there anything else you’ve noticed about our school
W: Yes, I am surprised that everyone is so silent in class.
M: What do you mean
W: Well, we usually ask questions about exams, homework or textbooks on the first day of the
答案第 2 页，共 14 页
school year. The teachers like such questions.
M: So you thought it different.
W: Yes, I expected to see a lot of discussions in class, because we learned that way in the United
States.
M: I see, that would be a good topic for our school newspaper for the first month of the term. Nice talking with you. See you around. Bye.
W: Bye.
17 ．B 18 ．B 19 ．A 20 ．C
【原文】W: Good morning, everybody. Today for our writing class, we are glad to have Mr.
Henry Stone with us. A well-known writer in this country. He is going to share with us his writing experiences. Now, Henry, please tell us how you find so many interesting things for your stories.
M: OK, I watch people a lot. I do that when I travel. I have been to many countries such as
Britain, Italy, and Sweden. So I spent a lot of time at the airports. While waiting for my flights, I watch people passing by and start my imagination. For example, the other day when I was waiting for my flight to Greece, I saw a couple. They were buying magazines at that moment. They were not wearing business clothes, but the man was carrying a suitcase. Every few seconds, the women looked around. I wondered if someone was following them. Perhaps they were running away and, you know, this reminded me of a story in the newspaper that day: a banker stole one million
pounds a week before and disappeared with his wife. There was a picture of them in the paper. The couple really looked like the thieves. Maybe I should stop them. Just then I saw them say
goodbye to each other and the woman walked away. Well, sometimes I make mistakes like that, but I find things like that very useful for my writing.
21 ．D 22 ．A 23 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了 4 个夏天的音乐节。
21 ．推理判断题。根据 Firefly Music Festival 的 Date: June 14—June 17 ，Roskilde Festival的 Date: June 30—July 10，Secret Solstice 的 Date: June 21—June 24，Montreal International Jazz Festival 的 Date: June 28—July 7 可知，四个音乐节的时间都是在夏天。故选 D 项。
22．细节理解题。根据 Firefly Music Festival 的“Many people have thought of going to Delaware for a summer vacation, and mid June is a great time to plan a trip if you love music. (多人都想去特拉华州度暑假，如果你喜欢音乐，6 月中旬是计划旅行的好时机。)”可知，Delaware 是个
答案第 3 页，共 14 页
夏天休假的好去处。故选 A 项。
23 ．细节理解题。根据 Firefly Music Festival 的 Date: June 14—June 17 ，Roskilde Festival的 Date: June 30—July 10，Secret Solstice 的 Date: June 21—June 24，Montreal International Jazz Festival 的Date: June 28—July 7 可知，Firefly Music Festival 持续4 天，Roskilde Festival持续 11 天，Secret Solstice 持续 4 天，Montreal International Jazz Festival 持续 10 天，所以 Roskilde Festival 持续时间最长。故选 B 项。
24 ．A 25 ．B 26 ．C 27 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了杨丽如何从一次偶然的手伤中获得灵感，创造出独特的叶脉刺绣，并通过不懈努力将其发展为具有社会影响力的产业。
24 ．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“During a hike in Fanjing Mountain in July 2011, Yang
accidentally cut her hand on a thorn leaf. This gave her an idea: “There are leaf-vein bookmarks
and leaf-vein paintings. Why has nobody created leaf-vein embroidery yet ”(2011 年 7 月，在梵净山的一次徒步旅行中，杨莉的手不小心被一根刺叶划伤了。这让她有了一个想法：“有叶脉书签和叶脉画作。为什么还没有人创作叶脉刺绣呢？”)”可知，是手部的意外受伤激发了她创作叶脉刺绣的想法。故选 A。
25 ．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The biggest challenge was improving the flexibility of the leaves.(最大的挑战在于提高叶子的柔韧性。)”可知，最大的挑战是提高叶子的柔韧性，使叶子更有弹性。故选 B。
26 ．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Through continuous learning and practice, she succeeded in creating her first piece of leaf-vein embroidery, which perfectly combines traditional embroidery patterns with the natural textures of leaves.(经过不断的学习和实践，她成功地创造了她的第一件叶脉刺绣作品，完美地将传统的刺绣图案与叶子的自然纹理结合在一起。)”可知，她的叶脉刺绣是传统刺绣图案与自然纹理的结合，是艺术元素的独特组合。故选 C。
27 ．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Through continuous learning and practice, she succeeded in creating her first piece of leaf-vein embroidery, which perfectly combines traditional embroidery patterns with the natural textures ofthe leaves.(通过不断的学习和实践，她成功创作出了自己的第一件叶脉刺绣作品。这件作品将传统的刺绣图案与树叶的自然纹理完美结合。 )”可知，她把传统刺绣图案与自然纹理相结合，创造了叶脉刺绣作品，她非常富有创造性，根据文章最后一段“Two years later, Yang opened an embroidery processing factory and offered jobs to more than 500 laid-off female workers, rural women, and people with disabilities. “Guizhou is a
答案第 4 页，共 14 页
province with a large number of ethnic groups and a long history of ethnic embroidery skills,” she says. “I will keep doing leaf-vein embroidery for the rest of my life because it is meaningful.”(两年后，杨女士开办了一家刺绣加工工厂，并为 500 多名下岗女工、农村妇女以及残疾人提供了工作岗位。“贵州是一个少数民族众多、有着悠久民族刺绣技艺的省份，”她说，“我将把叶脉刺绣这一技艺传承下去，直到生命的最后一刻，因为它意义非凡。”)”可知，她致力于帮助当地女性就业，富有奉献精神，因此可用 creative 和 dedicated 来描述杨丽。故选 C。
28 ．D 29 ．A 30 ．C 31 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“反向旅游”的定义及其流行的原因。
28．细节理解题。根据第一段“Going against the tendency of flooding to well-known yet crowded tourist attractions on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China are spending their
holidays at lesser-known places to look for special and relaxed holiday experiences. “Reverse
tourism” has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.(与“潮水般涌向知名但拥挤的旅游景点度假”的趋势相反，中国越来越多的度假者开始在不太知名的地方度假，
寻求特别而轻松的假期体验。在中国年轻度假者中，“反向旅游”已成为一种新趋势)”可知， “反向旅游”指的是在不太知名的地方旅游。由此可知， 如果支持“反向旅游”，应该选择一个鲜为人知的休闲场所。故选 D 项。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段“According to data from online travel agency Qunar, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year.
Bookings for four and five-star hotels in less-traveled places, including Linxia in Gansu province
and Shizuishan in the Ningxia, all increased at least 10 times from the same period of the past
year. Even 12.5 percent of youth who normally have little time for themselves simply had a time
in a hotel to make the much-awaited holiday more relaxing.(据在线旅行社去哪儿网的数据显示，在旅游较少的城市，春节期间酒店预订的房间数量同比增长了 30%。在人迹罕至的地区，
包括甘肃临夏和宁夏石嘴山，四星级和五星级酒店的预订量都比去年同期增长了至少 10 倍。甚至有 12.5%的年轻人通常很少有自己的时间，他们只是在酒店呆了一段时间，让期待已久的假期更加放松)”可推知，该部分是通过数字来说明“反向旅游”的迅速发展的。故选 A 项。
30．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Jiang Han, a senior researcher at the Beijing-based public policy think tank Pangoal, said that reverse (反向) tourism will become one of the future directions for
the market and is an opportunity for growth which can match the camping economy.(总部位于北京的公共政策智库的高级研究员蒋涵表示，反向旅游将成为市场未来的发展方向之一，是一
答案第 5 页，共 14 页
个可以与露营经济相媲美的增长机会)”可推知，蒋涵对反向旅游的未来持肯定的态度。故选C 项。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Going against the tendency of flooding to well-known yet crowded tourist attractions on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China are spending their
holidays at lesser-known places to look for special and relaxed holiday experiences. “Reverse
tourism” has appeared as a new trend among young holidaymakers in China.(与“潮水般涌向知名但拥挤的旅游景点度假”的趋势相反，中国越来越多的度假者开始在不太知名的地方度假，
寻求特别而轻松的假期体验。在中国年轻度假者中，“反向旅游”已成为一种新趋势)”可知，本文主要介绍了“反向旅游”的定义及其流行的原因。由此可知，A 项“Lesser-known attractions become a hit.(不太知名的景点成为热门景点)”能概括本文的大意。故选 A 项。
32 ．B 33 ．C 34 ．A 35 ．D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如今人们在吃饭前给食物拍照成为了一种常见现象，然而研究发现观看食物照片的帖子会影响我们的食物摄取量。
32 ．主旨大意题。根据第一段“When plates are set on the table, phones, rather than forks, are at the ready. At this point in our social media entanglement (纠缠), the fact that the camera eats first is pretty much a given. Sure, some chefs, including Michelin rated star chefs, express their
displeasure at this, but efforts to make the table a screen-free domain have mostly fallen flat.(当盘子放在桌子上时，准备用的是电话，而不是叉子。在这一点上，我们的社交媒体纠缠，相机先吃的事实几乎是给定的。当然， 一些厨师，包括米其林星级厨师，表达了他们对此的不满，但让餐桌成为无屏幕区域的努力大多失败了)”可知，第一段主要谈论了人们在吃饭前给食物拍照的现象。故选 B。
33 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中“For example, for every serving of fruits and vegetables that a person thinks their friends are eating, they’ll eat one-fifth of a serving more. This number makes
more sense within the context of the recommended “five a day”, meaning someone who’s being
influenced would make a point of eating six portions of fruits or vegetables. Similarly, for every
three portions of junk food that a person sees friends consuming on social media, they’ll eat an
extra one. (例如，一个人认为他的朋友正在吃的每一份水果和蔬菜，他们就会多吃五分之一份。在建议的“每天五份”的背景下，这个数字更有意义，这意味着受影响的人会注意吃六份水果或蔬菜。同样， 当一个人看到朋友在社交媒体上吃垃圾食品时，他们每吃三份，就会多吃一份)”可知，人们看到朋友的在线帖子的后果是他们会比他们的朋友吃得更多。故选 C。
答案第 6 页，共 14 页
34 ．推理判断题。根据第三段中“Study supervisors Dr. Jason Thomas said, “The implication is that we can use social media as a tool to encourage each other’s eating choice within friendship
groups, and use this knowledge as a tool for public health interventions.”(研究主管杰森·托马斯
博士说：“这意味着我们可以利用社交媒体作为一种工具，在朋友圈中鼓励彼此的饮食选择，并将这些知识作为公共卫生干预的工具。”)”可推知，Jason Thomas 对社交媒体的态度是肯 定的。故选 A。
35 ．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“By all means, keep your antennae (触角) out for new ideas, but gather them from food magazines, cookbooks, store flyers, reliable cooking websites, and
recommended recipes from friends and family.(无论如何，让你的触角持续去寻找新的想法，
但是从食物杂志、烹饪书、商店传单、可靠的烹饪网站以及朋友和家人推荐的食谱中收集它们)”可推知，最后一段鼓励人们拓宽食物灵感的来源。故选 D。
36 ．G 37 ．C 38 ．E 39 ．B 40 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍提升运动水平的几种实用策略， 助力人们在喜爱的运动项目中取得进步。
36 ．根据空前“If you do sports regularly, chances are you may want to get better at your favorite or even any activity you do, even if you don’t compete. (如果你经常进行体育运动，那么即使不参加比赛，你或许也想在自己喜欢的甚至是参与的任何运动项目上变得更出色。)”以及下文的“Set your goals(设定目标)”以及“Make a plan(制定计划)”等具体策略可知，此空应引出下文的提升方法，G 选项“Here are some useful strategies to help you make progress (这里有一些实 用的策略可以帮助你取得进步)”中的 some useful strategies 指代下文的各项内容，符合语境。故选 G 项。
37．根据空前“Before you begin practicing to get better at the sport or sports of your choice, think about your goals. This can help you focus your training and give you something for which to
work. (在你开始为提升所选运动水平而训练之前，先想清楚自己的目标。这能帮助你集中训练重心，也能让你有努力的方向。)”以及空后“For example, if you are currently running a
10-minute mile, you could set a goal of getting down to 8-minute miles in six months. (例如，如果你现在一英里跑需要十分钟，你可以设定一个六个月内跑进八分钟的目标。)”可知，此空应强调设定的目标要切实可行，C 选项“Your goals shouldn’t be unachievable (你的目标不应该是无法实现的)”承接前文的目标设定，且与后文的具体例子相呼应，符合语境。故选 C 项。
38．根据空前“It’s easy to stick to any goals you have to get better at a sport if you create a proper
答案第 7 页，共 14 页
plan. Your plan should include everything from training sessions times to specific exercises or
goals you have for each session. (如果你制定了合理的计划，那么坚持达成提升运动水平的目标就会变得容易。你的计划应该涵盖从训练时间到每次训练的具体项目或目标等所有内
容。)”以及空后“Gradual improvement will keep you motivated and not exhaust you to the point that you quit. (循序渐进的进步会让你保持动力，不会让你疲惫到想要放弃。)”可知，此空应强调制定计划时要保持合理性，E 选项“Remember to keep it reasonable, though (不过，要记住保持计划的合理性)”中的 it 指代前文的 a proper plan，且衔接前后文逻辑，符合语境。故选 E项。
39．分析语篇可知，此处应为本段的小标题，与其他段落小标题格式一致，应为祈使句结构。根据空后“Eating a diet rich in vitamins and nutrients (营养素) can help fuel your training
sessions and in turn help you get better at your sport. Foods that have moderate amounts offat and are high in complex and simple carbohydrates (碳水化合物) are good choices. (摄入富含维生素和营养素的饮食有助于为你的训练提供能量，进而帮助你提升运动水平。含有适量脂肪且富含复合和简单碳水化合物的食物是不错的选择。)”可知，本段围绕合理饮食对运动的作用展开，B 选项“Fuel with proper nutrition (用合理的营养为身体供能)”能准确概括本段主题，符合语境。故选 B 项。
40．根据空前“If you want to get better at a sport, rest is a key component. (如果你想提升运动水平，休息是一个关键因素。)”以及空后“Rest also helps your body relax and handle stress. (休息还能帮助你的身体放松，应对压力。)”可知，此空应说明休息对身体的具体好处，D 选项“It refreshes you and rebuilds muscles (它能让你恢复精力，修复肌肉)”中的 it 指代前文的 rest，
且与后文的好处并列，符合语境。故选 D 项。
41 ．C 42 ．D 43 ．C 44 ．B 45 ．D 46 ．D 47 ．B 48 ．A
49 ．D 50 ．A 51 ．C 52 ．B 53 ．C 54 ．D 55 ．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了詹姆斯通过自己努力工作， 挣钱买心仪自行车的故事，展现了他为实现目标付出的努力以及收获的满足感。
41 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他小心翼翼地数着床上的硬币。A. dragged 拖；B. covered覆盖；C. counted 数；D. checked 检查。根据下文 “$24.52 was all that he had.”可知，他总共只有 24.52 美元，这里是在数硬币，故选 C 项。
42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 当你是唯一一个没有自行车的人时，和别人一起出去玩是
答案第 8 页，共 14 页
很艰难的。A. convenient 方便的；B. smart 聪明的；C. unfair 不公平的；D. tough 艰难的。根据下文“hang out with people when you were the only one without a bicycle”可知，下文说的是外出闲逛没有自行车，可推理出此处表达的是当你是唯一一个没有自行车的人时，和别人一起出去玩是很艰难的，故选 D 项。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 向他的父母要钱是没有意义的，因为他知道他们没有多余的钱。A. result 结果；B. shortcut 捷径；C. point 意义；D. right 权利。根据下文“for he knew they had no money to spare”可知，下文说的是他知道他们没有多余的钱，可推理出向父母要钱这件事是没意义的，故选 C 项。
44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同第 3 题。A. apply 申请；B. spare 拿出；C. seek 寻找；D. reduce减少。根据下文“He would have to find a job”可知，下文说的是他将不得不找个工作，可推理出他的父母拿不出多余的钱，故选 B 项。
45 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：获得钱的唯一办法就是去挣钱。A. remove 移除；B. collect收集；C. raise 筹集；D. earn 挣得。根据下文“He would have to find a job.”可知，下文说的是他将不得不找个工作，可推理出是要通过工作去挣钱，故选 D 项。
46．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 他决定向克莱先生征求意见，克莱先生通常对大多数事情都有自己的见解。A. details 细节；B. contributions 贡献；C. expectations 期望；D. opinions 意见。根据上文“ask Mr Clay for advice”可知，上文提到了向克莱先生征求意见，因此克莱先生对事情有见解、看法，故选 D 项。
47．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 那就是詹姆斯生意的开端。A. introduction 介绍；B. beginning开始；C. requirement 要求；D. target 目标。根据下文“For months he worked every day after finishing his homework”可知，几个月来，他每天做完作业后都去工作。由此可知， 擦窗户和洗车是他挣钱这件事的开始，故选 B 项。
48 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他对人们给他找的各种各样的工作感到惊讶。A. variety 种 类；B. similarity 相似；C. quality 质量；D. schedule 日程安排。根据下文“He took dogs and babies for walks, and cleared out cupboards. He lost count of the number of cars he washed and windows he cleaned”可知，下文提到了他带狗和婴儿散步，清理橱柜。他数不清自己洗过多少辆车，擦过多少扇窗户。由此可知，工作的种类很多，故选 A 项。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 他数不清自己洗过多少辆车，擦过多少扇窗户，但钱的总数增加了，他知道自己很快就会有足够的钱买他渴望已久的自行车了。A. effort 努力；B.
pressure 压力；C. challenge 挑战；D. amount 数量。根据下文“increased and he knew that he
答案第 9 页，共 14 页
would soon have enough for the bicycle”可知，下文说的是他很快就有足够的钱买自行车了。由此可知，钱的数量增加了，故选 D 项。
50 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：同第 9 题。A. longed 渴望；B. applied 申请；C. searched 搜寻；D. paid 支付；根据上文“The bicycle he was eager for was at least $90!”可知，他渴望的那辆自行车至少要 90 美元，可推理出他一直渴望那辆自行车，故选 A 项。
51 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意： 终于有一天，詹姆斯数了数他的钱，发现有 94.32 美元。A. instantly 立即；B. overnight 一夜之间；C. finally 最终；D. regularly 有规律地。根据下文“James counted his money and found $94.32”以及“went to pick up the bicycle he wanted”可知，下文说的是詹姆斯的钱够买自行车了，他去买了自己喜欢的自行车，可推理出此处说的是这一天终于到来了，故选 C 项。
52 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他立刻出发去取他想要的自行车，没有浪费一点时间。A. occupied 占据；B. wasted 浪费；C. desired 渴望；D. took 花费。根据下文“went to pick up the bicycle he wanted”可知，他去取他想要的自行车，可推理出他很急切，不想浪费时间，故选B 项。
53 ．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他自豪地骑车回家，期待着向朋友们展示他的新自行车。
A. patiently 耐心地；B. awkwardly 尴尬地；C. proudly 自豪地；D. sweatily 出汗地。根据下文“looking forward to showing his new bicycle to his friends”可知，下文说的是期待着向朋友们展示他的新自行车，可推理出此处说的是他自豪地骑车回家，故选 C 项。
54．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 为挣钱而奋斗是很有挑战性的，但詹姆斯知道，自从他用自己的钱买了这辆自行车后，他更加珍惜它了。A. paying off 付清；B. running out 用完；C. giving up 放弃；D. fighting for 为…… 而奋斗。根据下文“the money”可知，下文说的是买自行车的钱，可推理出前文描述了他为挣钱做各种工作付出诸多努力的过程，也就是为挣钱而奋斗，故选 D 项。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他实现了他认为不可能的事，这比自行车更有价值。A. deserved应得；B. achieved 实现；C. benefited 受益；D. desired 渴望；根据下文“what he thought was impossible”可知，下文说的是他认为不可能的事，可推理出是实现了原本觉得不可能的事，故选 B 项。
56 ．stuck 57 ．whom 58 ．to improve 59 ．a 60 ．hidden 61 ．countries
62 ．popularity 63 ．have been established 64 ．in 65 ．energetically
答案第 10 页，共 14 页
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了秘鲁年轻舞狮者来到中国学习舞狮技艺， 广州体育学院教练对他们进行专业指导。秘鲁是拉美华人移民历史最久的国家之一，舞狮深受当地民众和华侨喜爱，当地已成立多个舞狮团，经常在公共活动和国际文化节表演，他们表演充满活力、基本功扎实。
56．考查动词时态。句意：舞狮表演结束后，年轻的秘鲁人阿蒂利奥·阿尔弗雷多·萨米恩托·里维拉从狮子的头部探出了脑袋。根据文章内容可知，全文讲述过去发生的事，用一般过去时， stick 的过去式为 stuck。故填 stuck。
57 ．考查定语从句。句意：阿尔弗洛和另外三名年轻的秘鲁人，他们都属于秘鲁“中央慈善会狮子舞团”，于 10 月下旬来到中国，以进一步提高他们的舞狮技艺。分析句子可知，设空处为 all of + 关系代词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词 three other young Peruvians（指
人），关系词在从句中作介词 of 的宾语成分，所以为关系代词 whom 引导。故填 whom。
58 ．考查动词不定式。句意：阿尔弗洛和另外三名年轻的秘鲁人，他们都属于秘鲁“中央慈善会狮子舞团”，于 10 月下旬来到中国，以进一步提高他们的舞狮技艺。根据句意可知，此处为动词不定式 to do 作目的状语，表示“来中国的目的是为了提高舞狮技能”。故填 to
improve。
59 ．考查冠词。句意：10 月 25 日，广州体育大学龙狮舞队的教练陈晓丹给秘鲁舞者们上了一堂课。分析句子可知，此处 give a lesson 为固定短语，意为“上课，授课” ，lesson 为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词 a。故填 a。
60 ．考查 with 复合结构。句意：她告诉他们：“你把脑袋藏在狮子的头里怎么能看到路
呢？”分析句子可知，此处为 with + 宾语 + 过去分词的复合结构，head 和 hide 是被动关系（头被藏在里面），所以为过去分词作宾语补足语。故填 hidden。
61．考查名词复数形式。句意： 秘鲁是拉丁美洲中华人移民历史最悠久的国家之一。此处为one of + 可数名词复数，country 的复数形式为 countries。故填 countries。
62．考查名词。句意： 龙狮舞代表着中国优秀的传统文化，深受当地民众和海外华人的喜爱。动词 win 后面需要名词作宾语，popular 为形容词，其名词形式为 popularity“受欢迎；声望”，构成短语 win popularity with“受……欢迎”，符合语境。故填 popularity。
63．考查动词时态和语态。句意： 到目前为止，秘鲁主要华人聚居的城市里都成立了舞狮团。该句 So far 式在完成时的标志词，troupes（舞狮团）和动词 establish 为被动关系，所以为现在完成时的被动语态结构，主语 troupes 为复数名词。故填 have been established。
64．考查固定短语。句意： 这个表演团队经常在各种公共活动中进行演出，尤其是在国际文
答案第 11 页，共 14 页
化节上。此处为固定短语 in particular“尤其，特别”，满足句意要求。故填 in。
65 ．考查副词。句意： 陈评价道：“他们表演充满活力，而且已经掌握了扎实的基本功。”分析句子可知，此处修饰动词 perform（表演），必须用副词，energetic 的副词形式为 energetically （adv. 充满活力地）。故填 energetically。
66 ．范文
Getting Close to Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage
To promote traditional Chinese culture, our school organized students to visit the city cultural center last Friday and participate in the activity themed "Getting Close to Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage".
The activity kicked off with a vivid lecture by a professional, who introduced the historical origins and unique characteristics of intangible cultural heritage like paper-cutting, Peking Opera and calligraphy. Afterwards, we admired a wide range of fascinating works and joined interactive hands-on workshops. Under the guidance of local artists, we tried our hands at paper-cutting and sugar painting, experiencing the profound charm of traditional crafts .
The activity was a great success. Not only did it deepen our understanding of traditional culture, but it also inspired us to pass on these precious cultural legacies.
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，要求考生以李华的身份为校英文报撰写一篇关于学校组织学生前往市文化馆参加 “走近中国非物质文化遗产” 主题活动的报道，需涵盖活动过程与活动意义。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
弘扬：promote→carry forward
激励：inspire→motivate
介绍：introduce→present
尝试：try one's hands at→have a go at
2. 句式拓展同义句
原句：Not only did it deepen our understanding of traditional culture, but it also inspired us to pass on these precious cultural legacies.
拓展句：It was this activity that not only deepened our understanding of traditional culture, but also inspired us to pass on these precious cultural legacies.
答案第 12 页，共 14 页
【点睛】【高分句型 1】The activity kicked off with a vivid lecture by a professional, who introduced the historical origins and unique characteristics of intangible cultural heritage like paper - cutting, Peking Opera and calligraphy.（运用 who 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】Not only did it deepen our understanding of traditional culture, but it also inspired us to pass on these precious cultural legacies.（运用 not only…but also…结构，且 not only 置于句首时，所在句子部分倒装 ）
67 ．Finally, the day of the story sharing arrived. I walked to the front ofthe classroom with my heart pounding. Taking a deep breath, I started to tell my story. At first, my voice was a bit shaky, but as I got into it, I remembered all the efforts I’d put in and the encouragement from Lily and
Mr. Li. I used the hand gestures I’d practiced and pronounced each word as clearly as possible. I was fully immersed in the story, forgetting my fear for a while. The note cards were right there, but I hardly needed them. Every line seemed to come naturally from my heart.
When I finished my story, the classroom erupted in applause. I looked around, seeing the
smiling faces of my classmates. Lily gave me a big thumbs-up. Mr. Li nodded with approval. I felt a huge sense of accomplishment wash over me. All those hours of struggling, the frustration of
making mistakes, and the determination to keep going had paid off. I realized that with effort and the support of others, I could overcome my fear of speaking English. This experience was not just about sharing a story; it was a journey of self-growth, and I knew I would be more confident in
facing future English-related challenges.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 讲述了作者从害怕说英语，到在同学和老师的帮助下努力
练习，最终完成英语故事分享并收获成长的亲身经历【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“终于，故事分享的日子如期而至。”以及第二段首句内容“当我讲完最后一个字，教室里爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。”可知，第一段可描写作者从一开始紧张到忘记恐惧，完美完成了任务。
②由第二段首句内容“当我讲完最后一个字，教室里爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。”可知，第二段可描写同学们的认可让作者明白了努力的重要性。
2.续写线索：故事分享会如期而至——作者走到讲台前，开始讲述故事——一开始，作者还有点紧张——但是，慢慢地，曾经付出的努力有了效果——作者忘记了恐惧，表现得非常理想——作者结束分享之后，教室里爆发出掌声——看着同学们的笑脸、Lily 的大拇指和老师
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的微笑，作者充满了成就感——而这时，作者也明白了努力的重要性
3.词汇激活行为类
①使用：use/employ
②明白：realize/come to know
③克服：overcome/get over情绪类
①成就感：a sense of accomplishment/ a sense of fulfillment
②害怕：fear/ fright
【点睛】【高分句型 1】At first, my voice was a bit shaky, but as I got into it, I remembered all the efforts I’d put in and the encouragement from Lily and Mr. Li. I used the hand gestures I’d
practiced and pronounced each word as clearly as possible.（运用了 as 引导的状语从句和省略关系代词的定语从句）
【高分句型 2】I realized that with effort and the support of others, I could overcome my fear of speaking English.（运用了 that 引导的宾语从句）
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