2026届高三英语二轮复习专项:公益事业和志愿服务主题词汇背诵版+练习版(含答案)

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名称 2026届高三英语二轮复习专项:公益事业和志愿服务主题词汇背诵版+练习版(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2026-03-23 00:00:00

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公益事业与志愿服务主题词汇 (背诵版)
志愿服务类词汇
volunteer v.&n.---voluntary adj.
volunteer vt.&vi. volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事
[常用搭配】 volunteer for a project 为一个项目志愿服务
volunteer one’s time 贡献自己的时间做志愿
volunteer community service 志愿社区服务
voluntary adj. voluntary work 志愿工作 voluntary labour 义务劳动
[常用搭配】 voluntary sales 慈善义卖 voluntary organization 志愿组织
participate in voluntary service 参与志愿服务
organize voluntary service activities 组织志愿服务活动
advocate the spirit of social service and voluntary contribution
提倡社会服务和志愿奉献精神
on a voluntary basis 基于自愿,自愿的基础上
[经典例句]
Voluntary work not only benefits the recipients but also enriches volunteers' lives, giving them a strong sense of accomplishment.
志愿工作不仅使受助者受益,也丰富了志愿者的人生,赋予他们强烈的成就感。
She volunteered to teach art in a remote mountain village, hoping to bring the beauty of art to children with limited resources.
她自愿到偏远山村教授美术,希望将艺术之美带给资源匮乏的孩子们。
We should actively carry forward the volunteer spirit of dedication, mutual aid and selflessness, which represents the core values of volunteerism.
我们应积极弘扬奉献、互助、无私的志愿者精神,这是志愿服务的核心价值所在。
volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you to make the most of each day
志愿活动会让你感到自己有能力,并激励你充分利用每一天 (2025全国二卷)
Families who volunteer together have the unique experience of working toward a common goal. 一起参与志愿的家庭拥有共同目标的经历 (2025全国二卷)
serve v.---service n.
[常用搭配】 serve the people 为人民服务
serve the community/ provide community service 服务社区
serve as a volunteer 担任志愿者
community service project 社区服务项目
engage in community service 从事社区服务
[经典例句]
The newly launched community service project focuses on helping the elderly and disabled, aiming to improve their quality of life.
新开展的社区服务项目聚焦于帮助老年人和残障人士,旨在提升他们的生活质量。
During summer vacations, numerous students actively participate in volunteer service, dedicating their time to activities like community assistance and environmental protection.
在暑假期间,众多学生积极参与志愿者服务,将时间投入到社区帮扶、环境保护等活动中。
[经典例句]He has been serving the community for over a decade, selflessly contributing to cultural and environmental improvement projects.他已为社区服务十余年,无私地为(当地)文化和环境改善项目贡献力量。
donate(捐赠) vt./vi --donation n.
[常用搭配】 donate money / donate goods 捐款/捐赠物品
donate to charity 向慈善机构捐赠
donate blood without payment 义务献血
[经典例句】
After the flood disaster, countless individuals and companies donated generously to help the affected areas.
水灾后,无数的人和公司慷慨捐赠帮助受灾地区.
Luckily, many people and organizations donated a lot of money to help them receive college education smoothly.
幸运的是,许多人和机构捐了很多钱助他们顺利上大学。
charity n.--- charitable adj. 慈善的
[常用搭配】 charity event慈善活动
charity organization慈善组织
charitable activities 慈善活动
charitable foundation 慈善基金会
charitable donations 慈善捐赠
give to (= give money to) charity 向慈善组织捐款
[经典例句]
The charitable foundation has been actively involved in poverty --alleviation projects, making significant contributions to social development.
慈善基金会积极参与扶贫项目,对社会发展做出了重要贡献
Our school organized a charity activity, where teachers and students made a donation to students in the countryside
我校组织了一次慈善活动,活动中师生们给山区的学生提供捐赠。
The charity event successfully raised hundreds of thousands of dollars for children suffering from rare diseases, bringing hope to their families.
此次慈善活动为患有罕见病的儿童成功筹集数十万美元善款,为他们的家庭带来希望。
其他常用话题词汇
动词
contribute贡献
participate参与
organize 组织
形容词
selfless 无私的
dedicated 奉献的
helpful 有帮助的
社会责任类词汇
responsible adj.---responsibility n.
[常用搭配】
social responsibility 社会责任
corporate social responsibility 企业社会责任
fulfill social responsibility 履行社会责任
It is everyone's responsibility to...……是每个人的责任
social adj.---society
[常用搭配】
social harmony 社会和谐
contribute to social development 为社会发展做贡献
build a harmonious society 构建和谐社会
其他常用话题词汇
civic duty(公民责任)
sustainable development(可持续发展)
public welfare(公共福利)
动词
fulfill(履行)
undertake(承担)
promote(促进)
advocate(倡导)
support(支持)
形容词
ethical(道德的)
public-spirited(热心公益的)
build a community with a shared future for mankind 构建人类命运共同体
advocate the spirit of volunteerism倡导志愿精神
appeal to the public to do sth. 呼吁公众做某事
promote sustainable development 促进可持续发展
help the poor 扶贫
help those in need帮助需要帮助的人
help those with disabilities 帮助残疾人
give/lend a helping hand 伸出援手
provide consultation and training 提供咨询和培训
do a good deed 做好事
care about each other 互相关心
get material rewards 获得物质奖励
be ready to help others 乐于助人
out of passion 出于热情
raise/collect money 筹钱
志愿服务与社会责任主题佳句
As a responsible citizen, we should actively participate in volunteer activities to make contributions to our society.
作为有责任感的公民,我们应该积极参与志愿活动,为社会做出贡献。
Volunteering can be the first step in breaking down prejudice.
志愿服务消除偏见的第一步。
高频句型
表达志愿意愿与行动
I want to volunteer to...我想要志愿去……
I want to volunteer to help clean up our community this weekend.
我想要志愿在这个周末帮助清理我们的社区。
It's meaningful to participate in volunteer activities because...
参与志愿活动很有意义,因为……
"It's meaningful to participate in volunteer activities because it allows me to give back to the community and causes I am passionate about.
参与志愿活动很有意义,因为它让我能够回馈我所热衷的社区和事业,
强调社会责任
"As citizens, it is our responsibility to..."
作为公民,……是我们的责任。
As citizens, it is our responsibility to help them/give them a hand when someone is faced with difficulties.
作为公民,当有人遇到困难,我们都有责任施以援手。
"We should undertake social responsibility by..."
我们应该通过……来承担社会责任
"We should undertake social responsibility by supporting public welfare projects and helping those in need."
我们应该通过支持公益项目和帮助那些有困难的人来承担社会责任。
描述志愿服务的影响
Volunteer service not only helps others but also...
志愿服务不仅帮助他人,还……
例句:
Volunteer service not only helps others but also makes me feel fulfilled. Everyone can contribute to the world with their own efforts.
志愿服务不仅帮助他人,还让我感到充实。人人都可以努力为世界做出贡献
By participating in volunteer activities, we can make a difference to
通过参与志愿活动,我们可以对……产生影响。
例句:
By participating in volunteer activities, we can make a difference to our society and contribute to building a better society.
通过参与志愿活动,我们可以对社会产生影响,为建设更美好的社会做出贡献。公益事业与志愿服务主题词汇 (自测版)
一 根据提示英汉互译
志愿服务类词汇
1volunteer for a project
2贡献自己的时间做志愿
3志愿社区服务
4义务劳动
5voluntary sales
6voluntary organization
7参与志愿服务
8组织志愿服务活动
9提倡社会服务和志愿奉献精神
10 on a voluntary basis
11志愿工作不仅使受助者受益,也丰富了志愿者的人生,赋予他们强烈的成就感。
12 她自愿到偏远山村教授美术,希望将艺术之美带给资源匮乏的孩子们。
She in a remote mountain village, hoping to bring the beauty of art to children with limited resources.
13 We should actively carry forward the volunteer spirit of dedication, mutual aid and selflessness, which represents the core values of volunteerism.
14 Volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you to make the most of each day
15 Families who volunteer together have the unique experience of working toward a common goal.
16为人民服务
17服务社区
18担任志愿者
19 engage in community service
20 新开展的社区服务项目聚焦于帮助老年人和残障人士,旨在提升他们的生活质量。
21 During summer vacations, numerous students actively participate in volunteer service, dedicating their time to activities like community assistance and environmental protection.
22 他已为社区服务十余年,无私地为(当地)文化和环境改善项目贡献力量。

selflessly contributing to cultural and environmental improvement projects.
23 捐赠物品
24 donate blood without payment
25 After the flood disaster, countless individuals and companies donated generously to help the affected areas .
26 幸运的是,许多人和机构捐了很多钱助他们顺利上大学。
27向慈善组织捐款
28 The charitable foundation has been actively involved in poverty --alleviation projects, making significant contributions to social development.
29我校组织了一次慈善活动,活动中师生们给山区的学生提供捐赠。
30此次慈善活动为患有罕见病的儿童成功筹集数十万美元善款,为他们的家庭带来希望。
The charity event successfully raised hundreds of thousands of dollars for children
,
社会责任类词汇
31履行社会责任
32为社会发展做贡献
33构建和谐社会
34 civic duty
35 公共福利
36 ethical
37 public-spirited
38 构建人类命运共同体
39 advocate the spirit of volunteerism
40呼吁公众做某事
41促进可持续发展
42扶贫
43帮助需要帮助的人
44伸出援手
45 provide consultation and training
46做好事
47互相关心
48get material rewards
49乐于助人
50 out of passion
51筹钱(募捐)
52作为有责任感的公民,我们应该积极参与志愿活动,为社会做出贡献
53我想志愿在这个周末帮助清理我的社区。
54参与志愿活动很有意义,因为它让我能够回馈我热衷的社区和事业。
55作为公民,当有人遇到困难,我们都有责任施以援手。
56 We should undertake social responsibility by supporting public welfare projects and helping those in need.
57志愿服务不仅帮助他人,还让我感到充实。人人都可以努力为世界做出贡献
58通过参与志愿活动,我们可以对社会产生影响,为建设更美好的社会做出贡献
二 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
Passage 1
Many volunteers who were concerned about the disaster set out for a remote village which was hit by an earthquake. They took bandages and medicine with them and provided necessary aid to victims of the earthquake. They also
1 (尽力)to seek more assistance and 2 (募捐) for the sake of the victims' well-being and welfare. 3
他们的志愿服务
played a great role in relieving people's anxiety and fright of the disaster.
What they did was 4 . 有影响力和意义
They helped the victims bravely and faithfully. It was the volunteers' bravery and kindness that helped them out of difficulty.
Passage 2
Unexpected Benefits of Volunteering as a Family
Volunteering as a family can bring your family together. You may know the “feel-good” emotions that come with helping others, but there are even more unexpected ways volunteering will positively affect the whole family.
You’ll feel like you have more time.
People often feel they are too busy to volunteer. Yet, research has found that giving your time to 1 (社区事务)actually makes you feel like you have more of it. 2 .
(志愿活动让你感觉有能力,并激励你充分利用每一天)
You can live longer if you volunteer regularly.
For adults, 3
志愿活动可以带来显著的身体健康益处
Volunteers are also more likely to look after their own health and are more focused on adding physical activity into their lives.
● 4
志愿活动对儿童和青少年有终身影响
Volunteering during teenage years has been linked to some major positive effects such as improved grades and increased self-confidence.
●You’ll have more time with family.
Families who volunteer together 5
有朝着共同目标努力的独特经历
You may even learn that your kid has a talent you didn’t know about before. Everyone brings something unique to the table and can connect with each other in a new way. And, there are tasks for every age and ability, so all your children can feel proud of their work.
三 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As I pursued my professional career and academic goals, I have become painfully aware that not all children1 (provide ) with opportunities to build the necessary foundations in learning. Research and practice continue to show that inequality exists early on, 2 (especial) in education. My decision to volunteer in UNICEF(联合国儿童基金会)is rooted in these realizations, along with the desire 3 (help)more children and spark more meaningful change on
a 4 (big) scale (范围).
In my current role as Reimagine Education Officer, I am responsible_5 engaging in different initiatives 6 focus on digital learning. I provide support and initiate efforts to use technology for building the foundations of literacy and numeracy (计算能力) for all children including children with7 (disability).
The role truly reflects my belief in giving children all the best opportunities now to survive,thrive, and fulfill their potential so that they may become productive members of their communities in 8 future. Through this volunteer journey, I have learned first-hand how the work for children is always cooperative and goes beyond 9 you think is best. What's more, some results are visible and immediate, while some programmes may take time before
10 (consider )successful, but no effort is ever wasted.
答案
二 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
Passage 1
1 tried their best 2 raise money
3 Their voluntary service 4 influential and meaningful
Passage 2
1community causes
2 Volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you to make the most of each day
3 volunteering can provide significant physical health benefits.
4 Volunteering has a lifelong effect on kids and teenagers
5 have the unique experience of working toward a common goal.
三 答案解析
[语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在联合国儿童基金会当志愿者的经历
1.are provided 考查动词时态语态。陈述一般情况,用一般现在时,children和provide之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,故 are provided.
2.especially 考查副词。作状语,修饰介词短语,用副词。
3.to help 考查非谓语动词。此处表示“帮助更多儿童的愿望”,用动词不定式作后置定语。
4.bigger 考查形容词比较级。句意:我之所以决定去联合国儿童基金会做志愿者,就是因为我意识到了这些,同时我也希望帮助更多的儿童,在更大的范围内引发更有意义的改变。根据句意可知,此处有比较含义,故用形容词比较级。
5. for 考查介词。be responsible for doing sth.意为“负责做某事”,是固定表达
6.that/which 考查定语从句关系代词。此处是限制性定语从句,先行词initiatives指物,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,故用关系代词that或which引导。
7.disabilities 考查名词复数。
8.the 考查冠词。In the future意为“将来”,是固定短语。
9. what考查名词性从句。此处是宾语从句,从句中缺主语,表“......的东西/事物”,故用连接代词what引导。
10.being considered 考查非谓语动词。作介词的宾语,应用动词-ing形式,consider和programmes之间是逻辑上的被动关系,故用动词-ing形式的被动式。