江苏省宿迁市2026年中考英语第二次模拟试题
【总分100分 时间100分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题:每题1分,满分10分)
1.Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday, my sister and I are going to give ________ a big surprise.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
2.Life ________ be only about grades and schoolwork. It’s necessary to find a balance between studying and enjoying oneself.
A.must B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t D.can
3.My brother is only 12 years old, but he is in my family. He grows very fast.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
4.— ______ big success you achieve! I’m really proud of you.
— Yes. I’m really thankful to all my teachers who are thinking about our future.
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
5.—Mary has been ill for a week.
—Oh, I didn’t know. I ______ to the hospital to see her this afternoon.
A.went B.have gone C.will go D.was going
6.Our monitor never shows off, so all the classmates think he is very ________.
A.generous B.patient C.modest D.creative
7.The Shenzhou-19 astronaut Cai Xuzhe ________ his fifth spacewalk outside the Tiangong space station on 21 March.
A.broke out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out
8.— ________ is it from your home to school, Millie
— It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.
A.How soon B.How long C.How far D.How often
9.When meeting a problem, you’d better try to ________.
A.turn it out B.take it out C.work it out D.put it out
10.The saying “He who laughs last laughs best” tells us ____________.
A.why should we hold on until the end B.how we can finally achieve the success
C.when is the best time to laugh most D.that the real winner laughs in the end
二、完形填空(本题共15小题:每题1分,满分15分)
During the Warring States Period (475—221 BC), King Zhao of the State of Yan (燕昭王) wanted to beat the State of Qi. He decided to get talented people to 11 for him. When he asked a knowledgeable man named Guo Wei for 12 , Guo told him the story of buying horse bones with 500 pieces of gold.
There was once a king 13 wanted a special kind of horse. This special kind of horse could 14 1,000 li a day. It was called qianlima. The king sent many people to find these horses and buy them 15 him. After three years, nobody found him such a horse.
One day, someone new 16 to help. Within three months, he heard about a qianlima. He hurried to find it, 17 the horse had already died. Still, he bought the bones of the horse with 500 pieces of gold.
The king said 18 and wanted to kill him. “What I want is a live horse, not the bones of a dead horse!”
The man replied calmly, “Imagine this. You’re willing to pay a high price for a dead horse, let alone a live one. This shows people you truly wish to buy the horses. Just 19 , and the horses you want will come very soon.”
That was 20 . Very soon, many qianlima owners 21 their horses to the king.
Guo told the king that he could see himself as the 22 of the horse. “If I am valued, more talented people will be willing to serve the state,” he said. The king built houses for Guo and 23 him as a respected teacher. Soon, more talented people came to help the king and made the 24 strong.
This story helps us understand that talented people are 25 to society. They deserve respect.
11.A.look B.work C.thank D.search
12.A.trust B.time C.advice D.energy
13.A.who B.which C.what D.whom
14.A.climb B.swim C.run D.sleep
15.A.with B.by C.as D.for
16.A.offered B.refused C.failed D.disliked
17.A.and B.but C.because D.so
18.A.politely B.angrily C.happily D.carefully
19.A.answer B.behave C.decide D.wait
20.A.wrong B.true C.useless D.common
21.A.lent B.threw C.brought D.returned
22.A.bones B.necks C.heads D.tails
23.A.mentioned B.treated C.trained D.made
24.A.state B.island C.village D.town
25.A.hopeless B.useless C.valuable D.possible
三、阅读理解(本题共20小题,满分35分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Walk and JogDate: June 1st Start point: 8:30 a.m. at Pandan Sports Center Price: $15 (an adult); $8 (aged 17 and under) Closing date for signing up (报名): May 27th After signing up, the players will receive a bag. There is a bottle of water, a T-shirt, an apple and some chocolate in the bag.
Every player can take part in a lucky draw (抽奖). The top three winners will get their prizes by June 14th.
All players must: *Be in a healthy condition *Wear running shoes *Wear the T-shirt If you are under 10 years old, you must take part in the event with an adult.
For more information, please call Mrs Tan at 6294 1534 or visit our website at www.lly.org.sg.
26.What must all players wear during the event
A.Running shoes and the T-shirt. B.Running shoes and a hat.
C.A jacket and sunglasses for the run. D.A hat and comfortable running shoes.
27.Mr. Wang will take his 18-year-old son and his 12-year-old daughter to join the activity. How much should he pay
A.$45. B.$31. C.$38. D.$24.
28.To take part in the event, what does a 9-year-old American girl have to do
A.Pay 15 dollars for the event. B.Visit the website.
C.Join the event with an adult. D.Taking a running class.
B
The year 2025 was special for China’s world of maths. It’s all because of one great woman—Wang Hong.
Wang was born in 1991 in Guilin. Her parents were both middle school teachers. She showed an unusual talent for maths at an early age. When she was just five years old, she already finished first-grade maths and went to second grade directly.
Some people think talent makes life easy. But Wang’s path was far from smooth. In middle school, her grades were not good at first—she was not in the top 100. But she didn’t give up. With great passion for maths, she worked harder, and later became one of the top ten students in her grade. At the age of sixteen, she entered Peking University and learned more about maths.
In 2011, Wang went to France to study. “I felt a little lost at that time,” the girl said. “I gave up on maths and studied architecture (建筑学) for six months. Then I remembered how hard I had learned maths before. I only doubted myself because my classmates were all very smart. ” Wang became confident again and returned to maths. She studied even harder and got her PhD at MIT (美国麻省理工学院).
This past February, Wang did something really amazing. She solved a century-old maths problem—the Kakeya conjecture (卡凯亚猜想). Mathematicians (数学家) all over the world were so surprised and excited! Now, Wang is a professor at two great universities.
With talent, hard work, and passion, Wang Hong is living a future bigger than her dreams.
29.According to the first two paragraphs, what did Wang Hong do at the age of five
A.She taught herself English. B.She finished first-grade maths.
C.She became one of the top 10 students. D.She was interested in music and art.
30.What does the underlined word “passion” mean in Paragraph 3
A.A strong feeling of love B.A short-term interest
C.A feeling of being tired D.A sudden thought or idea
31.What surprised mathematicians all over the world in 2025
A.Wang Hong worked hard and got her PhD at MIT.
B.Wang Hong solved a century-old maths problem.
C.Wang Hong entered Peking University at sixteen.
D.Wang Hong became a professor at universities.
32.What can we learn from the passage
A.Only smart people have the ability to study maths.
B.It is best to give up when things become difficult.
C.Talent, hard work and passion make people great.
D.It is important to begin studying at an early age.
C
① Have you ever thought that an actor can change his face on stage in the blink of an eye It’s not just an amazing performance skill, but also the secret weapon (武器) of Sichuan Opera.
② The“face-changing” skill in Sichuan Opera is very special. It actually comes from the wisdom of ancient people. Long ago, people painted different patterns (模式) on their faces to scare off (吓跑) wild animals and keep themselves safe. Over time, this method has turned into a performance skill in drama.
③You can see the actor’s face suddenly change to red, white, or blue. These changes are not done randomly (随机地), they have deep meanings, and they allow the audience to feel the character’s happiness, anger, sadness, or nervousness. So, how does he do the face-changing There are three methods of face-changing in Sichuan Opera: smearing (涂抹), blowing, and pulling the face. Each method is very interesting.
④“Smearing the face” is the easiest method. The actor smears colored paints on his face. With just a quick smear, the face colour changes quickly, showing a different expression.
⑤Next is “blowing the face.” The actor uses a small box filled with gold powder (粉末), silver powder, and other fine powders, Standing by the box, he makes a dance move and blows the powder onto his face, and quickly changes to another face.
⑥ Lastly, “pulling the face” is the most complicated one. The actor paints different face patterns on silk cloth, ties them with thread, and hides them in his clothes. As the story develops, he pulls the face off one by one and puts on a new one.
⑦ Face-changing is not only the symbol of Sichuan Opera, but also an important part of Sichuan’s culture. So, next time you watch a Sichuan Opera performance, try to pay attention to the actor’s face, and see how he cleverly changes his face to show different emotions (情感).
33.Why did ancient people paint their faces long ago
A.To look beautiful. B.To perform dances.
C.To drive away animals. D.To make friends.
34.In which method does the actor use coloured paints to change his face
A.Pulling. B.Smearing. C.Blowing. D.Hiding.
35.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A.The actor changes his face to red, white, or blue randomly.
B.The actor changes his face to show his colourful clothes.
C.The actor changes his face to show the character’s feelings.
D.The actor sells silk masks by using the “face-changing” skill.
36.Which would be the best structure of this passage
A. B. C. D.
D
In recent years, the tariff (关税) war between the United States and China has become a hot topic that catches the world’s eye. It has brought various big changes and strong influences to both countries, making a huge impact on the global economic situation.
The US was the first to start this tariff war. To protect its own industries, the US government put really high tariffs on many kinds of Chinese goods. Take Chinese clothes, shoes, and electronics for example. They raised the taxes on these products. So, in the US market, these Chinese goods became much more expensive than before. Because of this, Chinese exporters faced a lot of trouble. Many factories that sold most of their goods to the US got far fewer orders. Some factories were so unlucky that they had to let some workers go to save money.
China didn’t just do nothing. China fought back by setting tariffs on some American products. American farmers suffered a lot. China used to buy a great deal of soybeans (大豆) from them. But now, because of the tariffs, it’s tough for American farmers to sell their soybeans to China. Also, American car companies had a hard time in the Chinese market. Their cars became more expensive due to the tariffs, so fewer Chinese people wanted to buy them.
This tariff war didn’t only hurt the US and China. It also had a bad effect (影响) on the global economy. Many other countries that traded with the US and China found it more difficult to do business. Everyone in the world hopes that the US and China can talk nicely and find a way to stop this tariff war. After all, a fair and free trade environment is important for the growth of both countries and the whole world.
37.Why did the US government impose high tariffs on Chinese goods
A.To encourage more trade with China.
B.To help Chinese factories make more money.
C.To make American goods cheaper in China.
D.To protect American industries from foreign competition.
38.Why were American farmers influenced by the tariff war
A.Because China used to be a major buyer of their soybeans.
B.Because they stopped growing soybeans.
C.Because their soybeans became too expensive for American consumers.
D.Because they started selling soybeans to other countries.
39.What is a possible result of the tariff war on global trade
A.More countries started trading with the US and China.
B.The global economy became stronger.
C.Countries trading with both the US and China faced difficulties.
D.The US and China stopped trading with all other countries.
40.What is the main purpose of the passage
A.To explain why the US and China started trading.
B.To discuss the causes and effects of the US-China tariff war.
C.To show how China won the tariff war.
D.To compare the economies of the US and China.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Communication is important for teens and parents. In fact, many parents don’t know how to communicate with their teens. 41
Find time to communicate with your teens.
In people’s busy life, it is difficult for them to find time to talk. It is necessary to choose time that works for both of you.
42
Some parents don’t know what to talk about. They feel worried about it. Finding the right things to talk about needs skills. After your teens finish telling you something, repeat part of what was said. 43 And then talk about your day and let your teens ask you something related.
Play word games with your teens.
Many word games are great for teens. When teens play games that are connected with language skills, they may not know how much communication is going on. 44 They help your teens communicate with you.
Ask your teens to keep a diary.
Keeping a diary is a good way to show ideas and feelings. 45 It can also help them feel more confident when it’s time to talk with others.
A.Find things to talk about.
B.Writing about everyday activities allows teens to think more.
C.It’s normal for teens to have their feelings.
D.If you have trouble communicating with your teens, these ways can help you.
E.Some games ask players to talk about scenes.
F.Next, follow up with a related (相关的) question.
G.Ask your teens to make some money by themselves.
四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
46.What an ________ (糟糕的) day it was! It seemed that everything was wrong.
47.We are really thankful to our teachers for being ________ (严格的) with us in class.
48.Jimmy, Mum ________ (解释) something important to me, but I heard nothing except the sound of TV.
49.Xiaomi SU7 has attracted more attention and caused a heated ________ (讨论) in China recently.
50.Students are encouraged to try their best to r________ their dream.
51.It’s easy to l________ your way in a new city if you don’t have a map.
52.My mother always thinks that online novels are not w________ reading.
53.It is p________ of you to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time.
五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Time capsules (时间胶囊) are small collections of goods or information. They are stored in a place 54 (safe). They can be opened by people many years later, giving future people a view of life in the past. They may 55 (include) newspaper articles, popular music recordings and photos. Historians can use time capsules 56 (learn) more about societies that lived in the past.
One of the 57 (early) time capsules was the Detroit (底特律) Century Box. On Dec 31, 1900, the city picked several photos and letters to be placed in a box. The box 58 (lock) then. The things inside the capsule give us 59 chance to look at Detroit in the past. There were photos of people and places, as well as letters written by local people. Some of them even gave predictions for the future. One person predicted that Detroit would have a population of 4 million by 2000. 60 in fact, the city’s population was about 951,000 that year according to .
61 (Human) have even sent time capsules into space! The US sent two capsules into space on the Voyager spacecraft 62 1977. They’re called the Voyager Golden Records. They contain sounds and pictures that show the diversity of human life and culture. For example, they have music by classical composer Beethoven and pictures of plants, insects and landscapes (山水风景). The Voyager spacecraft 63 (travel) far away from our solar system since then. It is hoped that aliens might find the time capsules someday and learn about us.
六、任务型阅读(共3小题;64-65每题2分,66题3分。满分7分)
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
On May 6th, 2025, the fourth part of the Snooker (斯诺克) World Championship final ended, making a historic moment for Chinese sports.
Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, has become the first Asian to win the Snooker World Championship. He beat the 50-year-old Mark Williams with a total score of 18-12, becoming a national hero in China. This victory not only ended China’s 20-year wait for a championship in this sport but also helped an Asian player reach the top position in the sport for the first time. When Zhao Xintong walked around the sports hall with the Chinese national flag hanging over his shoulders, the spotlight (聚光灯) at the Crucible Theatre shone on an Asian player for the first time. As Ding Junhui said, “Tonight’s starlight belongs to all Chinese fans who have been waiting for this moment!” The sport’s chairman, Jason Ferguson, said Zhao will take snooker to “another level” because he is young, talented, and speaks both English and Mandarin (普通话). Zhao said he was proud of himself and hopes his win gives children in China confidence to try. He said Chinese players could do great things in the future.
Snooker is very popular in China. The country has over 300,000 snooker clubs. Now Zhao is seen as a superstar, and many think he will inspire a new generation of players. His win could also help change the way the sport is seen and supported in China.
64.What score did Zhao Xintong use to beat Mark Williams and win the championship
65.How did Zhao Xintong celebrate his victory with the Chinese national flag
66.Would you like to learn to play snooker Why or why not
七、书面表达(共15分)
67.良好的公民素养是文明城市的核心。宿迁是全国文明典范城市,作为中学生,我们应如何行动?请根据表格提示,写一篇英语短文向校英文报投稿。
文明计划
1. 早睡早起,健康饮食,锻炼身体;
2. 不断学习,发展兴趣,……(自主发挥1点);
3. 遵守交通规则,举止文明,节约资源;
4. 参与志愿服务,关爱他人,……(例1-2点)
要求:
1. 内容必须包括表格中的要点,并适当发挥1-2点;
2. 词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。
As a student in Suqian, I believe everyone can contribute to building a better society. Here are my suggestions.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【详解】句意:明天是我妈妈的生日,我姐姐和我精要给她一个大惊喜。
考查人称代词。she她,主格;her她的,宾格;hers她的名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。根据“my sister and I are going to give...a big surprise.”可知,动词后跟人称代词的宾格形式her。故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:生活不应该仅仅只关乎成绩和功课。在学习和自我享受之间找到平衡是很有必要的。
考查情态动词辨析。must必须、一定;shouldn’t不应该;couldn’t不能、不可能;can能、可以。根据“It’s necessary to find a balance between studying and enjoying oneself.”可知,生活“不应该”只围绕成绩和功课。B选项符合语境。故选B。
3.D
【详解】句意:我的弟弟只有12岁,但他是我们家最高的。他长得非常快。
考查形容词的最高级。tall高的;taller更高的;tallest最高的;the tallest最高的。根据“in our family”可知,比较的对象是三个以上,所以应该用最高级,形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故选D。
4.A
【详解】句意:——你取得了多么大的成功啊!我真为你感到骄傲。——是的,我真的很感谢所有为我们未来着想的老师。
考查感叹句。what多么;how多么。感叹句中,What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语,表示对单数可数名词的感叹;而How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语用于感叹程度。“success”是可数名词单数,“big”是形容词,符合“What a+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”结构。故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:——玛丽已经病了一个星期了。——哦,我不知道。今天下午我要去医院看她。
考查一般将来时。went一般过去时;have gone现在完成时;will go一般将来时;was going过去进行时。由“this afternoon今天下午”可知,时态为一般将来时。故选C。
6.C
【详解】句意:我们的班长从不炫耀,所以所有的同学都认为他很谦虚。
考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的;patient有耐心的;modest谦虚的;creative创造性的。根据“Our monitor never shows off”可知,从不炫耀,应是为人谦虚。故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:神舟十九号航天员蔡旭哲于3月21日在天宫空间站外执行第五次太空行走。
考查动词短语辨析。broke out爆发;carried out执行、实施;turned out结果是、证明是;worked out解决、算出。根据“his fifth spacewalk”可知,此处表示“执行任务”,应选carried out。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:——Millie,你家到学校有多远?——步行大概10分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久; How long多久,多长;How far多远;How often多久一次。根据答句“It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.”可知,是问路程。故选C。
9.C
【详解】句意:遇到问题时,你最好设法解决。
考查动词短语。turn it out关掉;take it out去除;work it out解决;put it out扑灭。根据“When meeting a problem,”可知,遇到问题要设法解决。故选C。
10.D
【详解】句意:“笑到最后的人笑得最美”这句谚语告诉我们,真正的赢家会笑到最后。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,且根据“He who laughs last laughs best.”可知,这句名言是告诉我们真正的赢家会笑到最后。故选D。
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.B 19.D 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.A 25.C
【导语】本文讲述了战国时期燕昭王通过“千金买骨”的故事吸引人才,最终使国家强大,说明人才对社会的重要性。
11.句意:他决定招揽人才为他效力。
look看;work工作; thank感谢;search搜索。根据下文“Soon, more talented people came to help the king”可知,此处指招揽人才为自己效劳。故选B。
12.句意:当他向一位名叫郭隗的博学之士寻求建议时,郭告诉他用500块金子买马骨的故事。
trust信任;time时间;advice建议;energy精力。根据下文郭隗讲述“千金买骨”的故事可知,此处指他向郭隗寻求建议。故选C。
13.句意:从前有一位国王想要一种特殊的马。
who谁;which哪一个;what什么;whom谁。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句;先行词为指人的“a king”,关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语,who符合。故选A。
14.句意:这种特殊的马一天能跑1000里。
climb爬;swim游泳;run跑;sleep睡。根据“This special kind of horse could...”可知,马能跑1000里。故选C。
15.句意:国王派了很多人去找这些马,并为他买下它们。
with和;by通过;as作为;for为了。buy sth. for sb. “为某人买某物”,是固定搭配。故选D。
16.句意:有一天,新来的人主动提出要帮忙。
offered主动提供;refused拒绝;failed失败;disliked不喜欢。根据下文“ Within three months, he heard about a qianlima .”可知,此人行动积极可知,此处指主动提出要帮忙。故选A。
17.句意:他急忙去找,但马已经死了。
and和;but但是;because因为;so所以。根据“He hurried to find it…the horse had already died.”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折,but符合。故选B。
18.句意:国王愤怒地说,想杀了他。
politely礼貌地;angrily愤怒地;happily开心地;carefully小心地。根据“wanted to kill him.”可知,想要杀人,应是感到愤怒。故选B。
19.句意:等着吧,你要的马很快就会来的。
answer回答;behave表现;decide决定;wait等待。根据“Just…and the horses you want will come very soon.”的语境可知,此处表示让对方耐心等待。故选D。
20.句意:那是正确的。
wrong错误的;true正确的;useless无用的;common普通的。根据“their horses to the king”可知,许多人来献马,证明其策略是正确的。故选B。
21.句意:很快,许多千里马的主人把他们的马带到了国王面前。
lent借出;threw扔;brought带来;returned归还。根据上文“the horses you want will come very soon”可知,此处指主人主动带来千里马。故选C。
22.句意:郭告诉国王,他可以把自己看作是马的骨头。
bones骨头;necks脖子;heads头;tails尾巴。根据“Guo told the king that he could see himself as the…of the horse.”的语境可知,此处呼应上文讲述的“千金买骨”的典故,A项符合。故选A。
23.句意:国王为郭建造了房屋,并将他视为一位受人尊敬的老师。
mentioned提及;treated对待;trained训练;made使。根据“…him as a respected teacher”的语境可知,此处指将他视为一位受人尊敬的老师,treat sb. as…“把某人当作……”,是固定搭配。故选B。
24.句意:很快,更多的人才来帮助国王,使国家变得强大。
state国家;island岛;village村;town镇。根据“Soon, more talented people came to help the king”可知,更多的人才来帮助国王,应是国家变得强大。故选A。
25.句意:这个故事帮助我们理解人才对社会是有价值的。
hopeless无望的;useless无用的;valuable宝贵的,有价值的;possible可能的。根据下文“They deserve respect.”可知,人才值得尊敬,应是人才对社会是有价值的。故选C。
26.A 27.C 28.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了6月1日在潘丹体育中心举办的健走慢跑活动的报名、费用、参与要求、福利及咨询方式等相关信息。
26.根据文中“All players must: *Be in a healthy condition *Wear running shoes *Wear the T-shirt”可知,所有参赛者必须穿跑鞋和活动的T恤。
27.根据文中“Price: $15 (an adult); $8 (aged 17 and under)”可知,王先生,成人15美元、18岁儿子,成人15美元、12岁女儿,17岁及以下8美元,总计15+15+8=38美元。
28.根据文中“If you are under 10 years old, you must take part in the event with an adult.”可知,9岁的女孩必须和一位成年人一起参加活动。
29.B 30.A 31.B 32.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了数学家王红凭借天赋、努力和对数学的热爱,克服求学路上的困难,最终解决百年数学难题卡凯亚猜想的励志故事。
29.根据第二段最后一句“When she was just five years old, she already finished first-grade maths and went to second grade directly.”可知,王红五岁时就学完了一年级的数学课程。
30.根据第三段第五句“With great passion for maths, she worked harder, and later became one of the top ten students in her grade.”可知,这份情感让她更加努力学习数学并取得进步,由此可知passion的意思是“强烈的热爱”。
31.根据第一段第一句“The year 2025 was special for China’s world of maths.”和第五段第二句“She solved a century-old maths problem—the Kakeya conjecture.”以及第三句“Mathematicians all over the world were so surprised and excited!”可知,2025年王红解决了百年数学难题,让全世界的数学家感到震惊。
32.根据最后一段“With talent, hard work, and passion, Wang Hong is living a future bigger than her dreams.”以及全文王红的经历可知,天赋、努力和热爱能让人变得优秀。
33.C 34.B 35.C 36.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了川剧变脸这一特色表演技艺。
33.根据第二段第三句“Long ago, people painted different patterns on their faces to scare off wild animals and keep themselves safe.”可知,古时候人们在脸上画图案是为了吓跑野兽。
34.根据第四段第一句和第二句“Smearing the face is the easiest method. The actor smears colored paints on his face.”可知,演员使用颜料变脸的方法是涂抹法。
35.根据第三段第二句和第三句“These changes are not done randomly, they have deep meanings, and they allow the audience to feel the character’s happiness, anger, sadness, or nervousness.”可知,演员变脸是为了展现角色的情感。
36.根据文章结构,①②段引出川剧变脸并介绍其起源,③④⑤⑥段介绍变脸的色彩寓意和三种方法,⑦段总结变脸的文化意义,为总分总的结构。
37.D 38.A 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了近年来,美国和中国之间的贸易战已经成为世界关注的热点话题。它给两国带来了名种巨大的变化和强烈的冲击,并对全球经济形势产生了巨大的影响。
37.细节理解题。根据“To protect its own industries, the US government put really high tariffs on many kinds of Chinese goods.”可知,美国政府对中国商品征收高关税是为了保护美国工业不受外国竞争。故选D。
38.细节理解题。根据“American farmers suffered a lot. China used to buy a great deal of soybeans from them. But now, because of the tariffs, it’s tough for American farmers to sell their soybeans to China.”可知,美国农民受到了贸易战的影响,是因为中国曾经是他们大豆的主要买家,但现在,由于关税,美国农民很难向中国出售大豆。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“It also had a bad effect on the global economy. Many other countries that traded with the US and China found it more difficult to do business.”可知,贸易战对全球贸易的可能结果是:与美国和中国进行贸易的国家面临着困难。故选C。
40.主旨大意题。根据全文可知,本文主要讲述了近年来,美国和中国之间的贸易战已经成为世界关注的热点话题。它给两国带来了各种巨大的变化和强烈的冲击,并对全球经济形势产生了巨大的影响。故这篇文章的主要目的是讨论美中贸易战的原因和影响。故选B。
41.D 42.A 43.F 44.E 45.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了父母与青少年之间沟通的重要性,并提供了几种改善沟通的方法。
41.根据上文“In fact, many parents don’t know how to communicate with their teens.”以及下文提供了几种改善沟通的方法可知,此处承上启下,引出主题,选项D“如果你与青少年沟通有困难,这些方法可以帮助你。”符合语境。故选D。
42.根据下文“Some parents don’t know what to talk about. They feel worried about it. Finding the right things to talk about needs skills.”可知,此处与谈话内容有关,选项A“找些话题聊聊。”符合语境。故选A。
43.根据上文“After your teens finish telling you something, repeat part of what was said.”以及下文“ And then talk about your day and let your teens ask you something related.”可知,此处与讲述事情后询问相关问题有关,选项F“接下来,接着问一个相关的问题。”符合语境。故选F。
44.根据上文“When teens play games that are connected with language skills, they may not know how much communication is going on.”可知,此处与玩游戏有关,选项E“有些游戏要求玩家谈论场景。”符合语境。故选E。
45.根据上文“Keeping a diary is a good way to show ideas and feelings”以及下文“It can also help them feel more confident when it’s time to talk with others.”可知,此处与写日记有关,选项B“写日常活动可以让青少年思考更多。”符合语境。故选B。
46.awful
【详解】句意:多么糟糕的一天啊!似乎一切都错了。awful“糟糕的”,形容词,修饰名词day。故填awful。
47.strict
【详解】句意:我们真的很感谢老师在课堂上对我们要求严格。strict“严格的”,be strict with sb“对某人要求严格”。故填strict。
48.explained
【详解】句意:吉米,妈妈给我解释了一些重要的事情,但是除了电视的声音,我什么也没听到。 explain“解释”,根据“heard”可知,此处是一般过去时,谓语动词填过去式形式explained。故填explained。
49.discussion
【详解】句意:小米SU7最近在中国引起了更多的关注和热烈的讨论。空处位于不定冠词a之后,应填可数名词单数作宾语。根据汉语提示可知,discussion意为“讨论”,名词。故填discussion。
50.(r)ealize
【详解】句意:学生们被鼓励,尽他们最大的努力去实现他们的梦想。根据“...their dream.”和首字母可知,realize one’s dream“实现某人的梦想”,与空前to构成动词不定式。故填(r)ealize。
51.(l)ose
【详解】句意:如果你没有地图,在一个新的城市很容易迷路。根据“It’s easy to…your way in a new city if you don’t have a map.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指“在一个新的城市很容易迷路”,lose“迷失”,动词;不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填(l)ose。
52.(w)orth
【详解】句意:我妈妈总是认为网络小说不值得读。根据“My mother always thinks that online novels are not…reading.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是不值得阅读,be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”,固定词组。故填(w)orth。
53.(p)olite
【详解】句意:当你第一次见到某人时,握手是有礼貌的。根据“to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time”以及首字母提示可知,第一次见到某人时,握手是一种礼貌的行为,此处应用形容词polite“有礼貌的”,作表语。故填(p)olite。
54.safely 55.include 56.to learn 57.earliest 58.was locked 59.a 60.But 61.Humans 62.in 63.has travelled/has traveled
【导语】本文主要介绍了时间胶囊。时间胶囊是存放物品或信息的集合,能被多年后的人开启,帮助了解过去生活。
54.句意:它们被安全地存放在一个地方。这里需要用副词修饰动词stored,safe的副词形式是safely“安全地”。故填safely。
55.句意:它们可能包括报纸文章、流行音乐唱片和照片。may是情态动词,其后接动词原形。故填include。
56.句意:历史学家可以使用时间胶囊来更多地了解过去的社会。use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”,固定短语。故填to learn。
57.句意:最早的时间胶囊之一是底特律世纪盒。“one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定结构 ,表示“最……之一” ,early的最高级是earliest。故填earliest。
58.句意:然后这个盒子被锁上了。主语The box和lock之间是被动关系,且事情发生在过去,所以用一般过去时的被动语态was locked。故填was locked。
59.句意:胶囊里的东西给了我们一个回顾底特律过去的机会。这里泛指“一个机会” ,chance是以辅音音素开头,所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
60.句意:但事实上,根据网站的数据,那年这座城市的人口约为95.1万。前文提到有人预测底特律人口情况,这里实际情况与之不同,表转折,用but,句首首字母大写。故填But。
61.句意:人类甚至已经将时间胶囊送入太空!这里表示泛指的人类,且作主语,谓语动词是have,所以用复数形式Humans。故填Humans。
62.句意:美国在1977年通过旅行者号航天器将两个胶囊送入太空。表示在某一年,用介词in。故填in。
63.句意:从那以后,旅行者号航天器已经远离我们的太阳系。由“since then”可知,句子要用现在完成时,主语The Voyager spacecraft是三单,所以用has travelled(美式英语也可写作has traveled )。故填has travelled/traveled。
64.18-12. 65.He walked around the sports hall with the flag hanging over his shoulders. 66.Yes. Because I think it is interesting.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了2025年5月6日,28岁的中国选手赵心童以18-12击败马克·威廉姆斯,成为首位赢得斯诺克世界锦标赛冠军的亚洲选手,其胜利终结了中国20年的冠军等待,也激励着中国新一代球员,或将改变中国对斯诺克运动的支持与认知。
64.根据“He beat the 50-year-old Mark Williams with a total score of 18-12”可知,赵心童以18比12的总分击败马克·威廉姆斯。故填18-12.
65.根据“When Zhao Xintong walked around the sports hall with the Chinese national flag hanging over his shoulders”可知,赵心童肩披中国国旗绕着体育馆行走来庆祝胜利。故填He walked around the sports hall with the flag hanging over his shoulders.
66.开放性试题,答案合理即可。故填Yes. Because I think it is interesting.
67.例文
As a student in Suqian, I believe everyone can contribute to building a better society. Here are my suggestions.
First, a healthy lifestyle is necessary. We should go to bed early, eat healthy food, and exercise regularly to stay energetic. Second, it’s important to keep learning and develop hobbies like reading or painting. Besides, we can use English to spread our culture of Suqian to the world. Third, we should follow traffic rules, behave politely, and save resources. For example, we must wait for the green light and avoid wasting water or electricity. Finally, doing voluntary work is a great way. We can join community services and care for others. For example, we can give our seats to the people in need on the bus. Small acts of kindness make the world better.
Let’s take action now and become better citizens!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“文明计划”中的介绍要点,适当增加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,作者认为每个人都可以文明城市建设做出贡献,然后提出自己的建议;
第二步,介绍作者从生活习惯、学习、文明行为等方面提出可行性的建议;
第三步,号召大家立刻行动起来,做文明公民。
[亮点词汇]
①a healthy lifestyle一种健康的生活方式
②avoid doing sth.避免做某事
③for example例如
[高分句型]
Second, it’s important to keep learning and develop hobbies like reading or painting. (it固定句式)
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