江苏省镇江市2026年中考英语第二次模拟试题
【总分90分 时间100分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题:每题1分,满分10分)
1.The 9th Asian Winter Games were held on Feb 7, 2025 in Harbin. It is ________ second time that Harbin has won the right to host this event.
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.You ________ travel around the world if you save money and plan your trips wisely.
A.must B.can C.need D.should
3.Now 63% of the total area of Zhenjiang museum is open ________ the public and it will increase to about 75% an two years.
A.to B.for C.in D.as
4.The medical team from Shanghai is trying its best to improve the health ________ of local people.
A.education B.instruction C.condition D.introduction
5.—Master Li, when will we start the new machine
—Take your time. Not until all the parts ________ carefully.
A.are checked B.will check C.will be checked D.check
6.________, AI Doctors can even provide the treatment plan similar to what the human doctors think.
A.Suddenly B.Amazingly C.Completely D.Peacefully
7.The success of the film Ne Zha 2 ________ a great increase in sales of related (相关的) products.
A.sets up B.leads to C.deals with D.carries out
8.The firefighters succeeded in ________ the burning house to save the little girl out.
A.setting off B.turning down C.breaking into D.making up
9.—Let’s visit Zhenjiang Museum to see the “Little Pink Bottle”!
— _________ It’s a good chance to learn more about history.
A.Don’t mention it. B.Good idea. C.Never mind. D.I’m not sure.
10.Beijing Library has been named among World’s Greatest Places. I wonder _________.
A.that it is open all year around
B.who are you going to share the news with
C.when it was named among World’s Greatest Places
D.why it will be chosen as one of the World’s Greatest Places
二、完形填空(本题共10小题:每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A hug is an international form of physical contact that happens when two or more people hold each other. People usually put their arms around the neck, back or waist of one another 11 . Hugging can occur between family members, friends, or romantic partners. People hug for many different 12 in their lives. For example, grown-ups may hug to show each other love. Friends may hug to show friendship. Members of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness and 13 other team members.
When a person is given a hug, he or she feels warm. In this way, it creates a sense of trust and safety that helps build human relationship. So hugging is a 14 human need. According to a new research from Carnegie Mellon University, hugging also has many health advantages. It can keep us away from stress. In the study, the researchers try to find out 15 hugs can protect humans from illness by stress. The result has shown that hugs can help to reduce stress, lower the risk of getting a cold 16 lower worry levels. What’s more, hugs can 17 save lives. Once, a hug from a mother saved the life of her newly-born baby who was dying.
We Chinese used to be too shy to hug each other because we disliked being 18 by others, especially strangers. 19 , this situation has changed. Giving hugs to people around us becomes popular in society. Now January 21st every year is known as National Hugging Day.
Virginia Satir once said, “We need four hugs a day for living on. We need eight hugs a day for holding on. We need twelve hugs a day for growing up.” So it is something we should do more often. Let’s 20 . Give your loved ones a hug! You’ll give them and yourself a world of good.
11.A.closely B.heavily C.successfully D.peacefully
12.A.activities B.cultures C.festivals D.reasons
13.A.protect B.introduce C.encourage D.welcome
14.A.confident B.necessary C.private D.simple
15.A.what B.when C.where D.whether
16.A.as soon as B.as long as C.as far as D.as well as
17.A.even B.just C.hardly D.seldom
18.A.pushed B.served C.touched D.watched
19.A.Anyway B.However C.Moreover D.Otherwise
20.A.take action B.cheer up C.keep fit D.enjoy ourselves
三、阅读理解(本题共15小题:21-30小题,每小题2分:31-35小题,每小题1分,满分25)
A
Join us now! We’re Inviting All Movie Lovers in Grades 7-9! Love movies Want to share your thoughts, make friends and relax in a funny way Join our movie club and explore the magic of movies together! ★Latest Films:
Ne Zha Ⅱ Detective Chinatown 1900 Boonie Bears: Future Reborn Operation Leviathan
Ne Zha, a boy with super powers, rebels against his destiny (命运), using his magical skills to protect his friend from evil. A white woman is killed in Chinatown of San Francisco in 1900. Qin Fu and Ah Gui work together to find out the real murderer. The two bears, Briar, Bramble and the Logger Vick suddenly go 100 years into the future and explore an amazing world. It’s the first film about China’s nuclear submarine (核潜艇). It shows exciting deep-sea battles.
★Colorful Activities: Film discussion, Poster-making and Cosplay!
For further information, click www..
21.Which of the following students can take part in the movie club
A.Steve, a senior high student. B.Mike, a college student.
C.Tom, a primary school student. D.Judy, a junior high student.
22.If your sister likes solving cases, she may be interested in ________.
A.Ne Zha II B.Detective Chinatown 1900
C.Boonie Bears: Future Reborn D.Operation Leviathan
23.You can find more information about the movie club by ________.
A.sending emails B.visiting the website C.reading newspapers D.making a telephone call
B
Do you wonder why cicadas (蝉) keep singing in the trees on hot summer days Where do they live and how long can they live In fact, different kinds of cicadas have different life cycles. Cicadas only spend a small part of their lives in the trees. Most cicadas live under the ground. Some are annual cicadas which appear above the ground every year, others are periodical (周期的) cicadas which appear only once every few years. The 17-year cicadas are one of the periodical cicadas and appear every 17years.
Female cicadas lay their eggs in the trees. In the summer of next year, baby cicadas come out of the eggs, fall to the ground and dig deep holes. They are nymphs (若虫). They don’t spend their years sleeping in these holes. Instead, they are active in digging tunnels. Some scientists think that periodical cicadas have special clocks inside their bodies that note the passing of years through environmental signs. They give cicadas the final sign: it’s time to get out of the holes. However, it’s also said that when the nymphs come out from their underground homes depends on __________. The nymphs wait for the perfect one before making the journey to the surface. Once that temperature is reached, all the nymphs in the area will feel it.
After the nymphs come up to the top of the ground, they climb onto a nearby plant, becoming adult cicadas. They have big bodies and four clear wings. They live about four to six more weeks. Male cicadas make loud calls in order to attract female cicadas. After baby cicadas are born, both male and female cicadas will die quickly. Then the cycle starts all over again.
No one is sure why some cicadas have such a long life cycle, but cicadas are truly a wonder of nature.
24.Why does the writer ask questions at the very beginning of the passage
A.To show how much the writer likes cicadas. B.To prove the writer knows little about cicadas.
C.To draw the readers’ attention to the topic. D.To get the right answers from the readers.
25.Which is the most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 2
A.soil B.age C.temperature D.environment
26.What can you learn from the passage
A.Most cicadas spend all their lives in the trees.
B.Female cicadas lay their eggs under the ground.
C.Male cicadas make loud calls to wake up baby cicadas.
D.The 17-year cicadas live under the ground for about 17 years.
C
Have you ever entered a room and suddenly forgotten why you went there It is because the brain often considers going through a door as entering a new place. This causes you to lose your memory for a while and forget why you went there.
This is just one example about how our memory works in our brain. Forgetting really makes people unhappy, but our brain can only work in this way—by staying in a balance of forgetting something easily and remembering something clearly. Our memory shapes who we are and allows us to form relationships. It is also a tool for keeping us alive. By learning what’s dangerous and remembering simple information like where to live comfortably or where to find food, humans make better choices about what will be good for us and what to avoid.
When learning new information, whether it’s a challenging skill or a name of an object, the brain forms new connections between neurons (神经元). The busier the neural map is, the smarter you will become. But just as a smart phone slows down when it stores too much information, your brain also slows down when it has too much to deal with. It will actively forget some unused information or unimportant feelings by making neurons less connected. This helps prevent too much information and control terrible memories to keep people calm for daily life.
Forgetting also builds creativity. Long-term memories (长期记忆) may make our thoughts and actions too rigid (僵化的) and prevent the brain forming new ideas. When you repeat doing things in the same way, your brain will get used to rigid habits and thoughts.
Forgetting is sometimes considered a weakness, but it actually plays an important role. By clearing out unnecessary information, the brain can better take notice of the important information in order to help shape us and keep our mind healthy.
27.How does the writer start the article
A.By giving an example. B.By comparing numbers.
C.By offering suggestions. D.By using famous sayings.
28.What does “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.A smart phone. B.The memory. C.The brain. D.The neuron.
29.According to Paragraph 4, forgetting can _________.
A.keep people calm for daily life B.encourage the growth of creating
C.clean up unnecessary information D.help people get away from danger
30.What’s the best title for this passage
A.How can we have a better memory
B.Why is forgetting not only a weakness
C.Which is more important, forgetting or remembering
D.When is the best time to learn the challenging information
D
阅读以下内容,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。
Shenzhen, a city in China, is now home to the world’s first international mangrove (红树) centre. This exciting new place has been set up to help protect and bring back mangrove trees.
For a long time, China has been working hard to care for its wetlands. 31 The opening of the mangrove centre in Shenzhen is the latest example of China’s efforts to take care of nature.
32 It is one-of-a-kind (独一无二的) because it has a mangrove forest right in the middle of the city. In recent years, the city has been working hard to grow back the mangrove trees, protect the local birds, and ensure that the city is good for both its people and the environment.
In 2023, China planned to open a mangrove centre in Shenzhen and soon was given the green light by a big organization that cares for wetlands worldwide. 33 This will help with cooperation (合作) and protection efforts worldwide.
Mangrove trees are important for the environment. They help protect the coast and are home to many plants and animals. Over the past 20 years, China has grown lots of mangrove trees. 34
So what are you waiting for Come to the mangrove forest in Shenzhen for a visit soon, and you will see a place of beauty and peace! 35 Sometimes, you can also see them fly across the trees, showing how people and nature can live together in the city!
A.Then why Shenzhen
B.What’s the plan of Shenzhen
C.This makes a big difference to protecting the whole city.
D.You can see birds playing and looking for food on the beach.
E.And now it has the most mangrove trees of any country in the world.
F.That means China can officially open the first international mangrove centre.
G.Through a lot of efforts, China has made improvements in protecting the environment.
四、选词填空(本题共10小题:每题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
lie; guard against; as good as; at most; brave; force; a couple of; fisherman; run out; smooth
36.These lives have improved a lot because of their hard work.
37.Although we live in peace today, we should all kinds of risks.
38.Before we jump to some conclusions, there are things to consider.
39.There is a wallet on the ground. Maybe I know whose it is.
40.Thousands of people to leave their homes because of the World War II.
41.To make the project go , everyone in the company keeps working together.
42.Charles is than most of the boys in his class, and his classmates admire him a lot.
43.My father promised to attend the parents’ meeting and he did so. His word is his action.
44.We should pay much attention to saving natural resources. Otherwise, they will one day.
45.Our school provides so many colourful after-school activities on Wednesday, but each student can only choose two activities.
五、短文填空(本题共10小题:每题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
American YouTube star IShowSpeed (Speed for short) is nicknamed “Jiakang Ge”. He was f 46 for his high-energy live streams (直播). He introduced 37 million fans all over the world to modern China d 47 his visit in China from March 24th to 28th , 2025. He visited many places in China. His v 48 in Shanghai, Beijing and Xi’an showed real Chinese life. In Shanghai, Speed t 49 Xiaomi’s SU7Ultra electric car. The car’s powerful engine and reasonable (合理的) price s 50 him. A number of viewers around the world commented (评论) , “China’s tech is ahead of Europe!”
His Beijing journey started at the Great Wall. Dressed in traditional Chinese clothes, he shouted. “This is living history!” T 51 he was unable to understand some local foods clearly, he still tasted spicy hotpot.
When he had a high-speed train trip to Xi’an, Speed was amazed at 5G in tunnels. He thought h 52 of China’s transport. “New York subways can’t even send text messages! ” He joked. After eating Xi’an snacks, he said, “Delicious food m 53 the world smaller.”
Some people thought his videos were edited (编辑), but most people a 54 they showed real China. This cultural exchange caused a great deal of d 55 . Officials described the visit as “people-to-people diplomacy (外交)”. Since then, many of his fans have shown great interest in China. They look forward to coming to China soon.
六、任务型阅读(本题共10小题:每题1分,满分10分)
根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词,每空一词。
Digital Adoption(数字认养):A New Way to Protect Wildlife
Hongshan Zoo has become a hot topic on the Internet. It led the digital adoption program, which aims not only at teaching science but also at increasing interaction (互动), encouraging animal-lovers to take part in animal protection.
Through the zoo’s mini-program, people can see different kinds of animals ready for adoption, such as wolves, capybaras, and red pandas. Adopters can be anyone who lives in Nanjing. If you are not local visitors, you can choose “digital adoption”.
Lu, a young lady, adopted a capybara named Fubao. She took part in an offline activity organized for adopters at the zoo. Through the activity, she fed, touched and played with it in a close way.
In order to build the deep connection between adopters and animals, Hongshan Zoo not only often holds the offline activity at the zoo but also updates (更新) the animals’ lives through photos and livestreams (直播) online.
Wang, a lawyer from Liaoning province, adopted a meerkat named Little Prince. She says, “Since I don’t live in Nanjing, I’m thankful that the zoo offers livestreams and it is easier for me to know the latest information about Little Prince. I can also know whether it lives a happy life or it is healthy enough.”
Chen is not only a mother of two children but also the “mother” of a Bengal white tiger named Gucaini. She now receives monthly updates along with videos recorded by the tiger’s keeper. Moreover, she can communicate with her adopted animal through livestreams.
Actually, digital adoption program helps provide a meaningful way for animal lovers from far away to make a contribution to animal protection. On one hand, even if they can’t visit the zoo, they can support their adopted animals as well. On the other hand, they can stay connected with their adopted animals through the zoo’s mini-program all the time.
The event Hongshan Zoo is under 56 on the Internet.
The purpose of the program It is designed to 57 people science, increase interaction, and encourage animal-lovers to protect animals.
Two types of adopters Common adopters ● 58 people
Digital adopters ● people who don’t live in Nanjing
Adoption activities Offline activity ● Feed and play with animals 59 .
Online activities ● Get the latest information about the animals more 60 . ● Know about the animals’ life and 61 . ● Receive updates and videos by the animal’s keeper. ● Have 62 with adopted animals through livestreams.
The 63 of the adoption program ●With the programme, whether adopters live in Nanjing or not does not 64 . ●Adopters can hardly be 65 from the raising of the animals.
七、书面表达(本题满分15分)
66.生活中的每一段经历都在为成长助力。初中生活即将结束,回顾过去近三年的生活,你发现自己有什么变化吗?你是怎么改变的?假如你是李华,校英语报组织征文活动,从中挑选优秀作品登在校刊上。请用英文介绍至少一个成长变化,并分享产生变化的原因。
要求:
1.所写内容必须符合征稿要求,可适当发挥;
2.文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
How time flies! Almost three years has quickly passed.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
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参考答案
1.C
【详解】句意:第九届亚洲冬季运动会于2025年2月7日在哈尔滨举行。这是哈尔滨第二次获得这项赛事的主办权。
考查冠词的用法。second是序数词,前面需要用定冠词the,the second time“第二次”。故选C。
2.B
【详解】句意:如果你存钱并明智地规划旅行,你就能够环游世界。
考查情态动词。must必须;can能够;need需要;should应该。根据“if you save money and plan your trips wisely.”可知,如果存钱并明智地规划旅行,就能够环游世界。故选B。
3.A
【详解】句意:现在镇江博物馆对公众开放的面积占总面积的63%,两年后将增加到75%左右。
考查介词辨析。to对着;for为了;in在里面;as作为。根据“Now 63% of the total area of Zhenjiang museum is open …the public and it will increase to about 75% an two years.”可知,此处是指博物馆对公众开放,为固定搭配open to表示“对……开放”。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:来自上海的医疗队正在尽最大努力改善当地人民的健康状况。
考查名词辨析。education教育;instruction指导;condition状况;introduction介绍。根据“The medical team from Shanghai is trying its best to improve the health …of local people.”可知,此处是指改善当地人的健康状况。故选C。
5.A
【详解】句意:——李师傅,我们什么时候启动这台新机器?——别急。直到所有零件都被仔细检查之后。
考查一般现在时的被动语态。Not until... 引导时间状语从句,时态遵循“主将从现”原则(主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来)。本句中,主句省略了“we will start the machine”,从句需用一般现在时;“all the parts”与“check”之间是被动关系,即“零件被检查”,需用被动语态“be + 过去分词”,所以填are checked。故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:令人惊讶的是,人工智能医生甚至可以提供与人类医生想法相似的治疗方案。
考查副词辨析。Suddenly突然;Amazingly令人惊讶地;Completely完全地;Peacefully平静地。根据“AI Doctors can even provide the treatment plan similar to what the human doctors think”可知,人工智能医生能提供与人类医生相似的治疗方案,这是令人惊讶的。故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:电影《哪吒2》的成功导致相关产品销量的巨大增长。
考查动词短语辨析。set up建立;lead to导致;deal with处理;carry out实施。根据“a great increase in sales of related (相关的) products.”可知,电影《哪吒2》的成功导致相关产品销量的巨大增长。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:消防队员成功地闯进了着火的房子,把小女孩救了出来。
考查动词短语。setting off出发;turning down拒绝,调低;breaking into闯入;making up编造,化妆。根据“The firefighters succeeded in ... the burning house to save the little girl out.”可知,消防员闯入着火的房子把小女孩救了出来。故选C。
9.B
【详解】句意:——我们去镇江博物馆看“小粉瓶”吧! ——好主意。这是了解更多历史的好机会。
考查情景交际。Don’t mention it.不客气;Good idea.好主意;Never mind.没关系;I’m not sure.不确定。根据“It’s a good chance to learn more about history”可知,应选择赞同提议的表达。故选B。
10.C
【详解】句意:北京图书馆被评为世界上最伟大的地方之一。我想知道它是何时入选的。
考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知,该句是宾语从句,使用陈述语气,排除选项B;主句“I wonder”是一般现在时,结合“Beijing Library has been named among World’s Greatest Places.”可知,原句提到图书馆“已被评为”,说明动作已完成,因此选项D与已完成的事实矛盾;选项A“全年开放”与原句主题无关。故选C。
11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了拥抱的重要性及其对人际关系、健康和生命的积极影响。
11.句意:人们通常会紧紧地搂住对方的脖子、背部或腰部。
closely紧密地;heavily沉重地,大量地;successfully成功地;peacefully平静地。根据“People usually put their arms around the neck, back or waist of one another”可知,拥抱时人们通常会紧紧地搂住对方的脖子、背部或腰部。故选A。
12.句意:人们在生活中拥抱有很多不同的原因。
activities活动;cultures文化;festivals节日;reasons原因。根据“For example, grown-ups may hug to show each other love.”可知,人们拥抱有很多不同的原因。故选D。
13.句意:团队成员在赢得比赛后可能会拥抱,以示快乐并鼓励其他团队成员。
protect保护;introduce介绍;encourage鼓励;welcome欢迎。根据“Members of a team may hug after winning a game to show happiness”可知,赢得比赛后拥抱可以鼓励其他团队成员。故选C。
14.句意:所以拥抱是人类的一种必要需求。
confident自信的;necessary必要的;private私人的;simple简单的。根据“When a person is given a hug, he or she feels warm. In this way, it creates a sense of trust and safety that helps build human relationship.”可知,拥抱是人类的一种必要需求。故选B。
15.句意:在这项研究中,研究人员试图弄清拥抱是否可以保护人类免受压力引起的疾病。
what什么;when何时;where何地;whether是否。根据“The result has shown that hugs can help to reduce stress, lower the risk of getting a cold … lower worry levels.”可知,研究人员试图找出拥抱是否可以保护人类免受压力引起的疾病。故选D。
16.句意:结果表明,拥抱有助于减轻压力,降低感冒的风险,降低担忧程度。
as soon as一……就;as long as只要;as far as就……而言;as well as也,以及。根据“reduce stress, lower the risk of getting a cold … lower worry levels”可知,减轻压力、降低感冒的风险和降低担忧程度是并列关系,用as well as连接。故选D。
17.句意:更重要的是,拥抱甚至可以拯救生命。
even甚至;just仅仅;hardly几乎不;seldom很少。根据“The result has shown that hugs can help to reduce stress, lower the risk of getting a cold … lower worry levels.”“save lives”可知,拥抱甚至可以拯救生命。故选A。
18.句意:我们中国人过去太害羞了,不敢互相拥抱,因为我们不喜欢被别人触碰,尤其是陌生人。
pushed推;served招待;touched触碰;watched观看。根据“We Chinese used to be too shy to hug each other”可知,我们不喜欢被别人触碰。故选C。
19.句意:然而,这种情况已经发生了变化。
Anyway无论如何;However然而;Moreover而且;Otherwise否则。根据“this situation has changed”可知,表示情况发生了变化,用however表示转折。故选B。
20.句意:让我们采取行动!
take action采取行动;cheer up振作起来;keep fit保持健康;enjoy ourselves玩得开心。根据“Give your loved ones a hug!”可知,是采取行动。故选A。
21.D 22.B 23.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了电影俱乐部招募成员,并介绍了最新的电影以及丰富多彩的活动。
21.细节理解题。根据“We’re Inviting All Movie Lovers in Grades 7-9!”可知,只有七年级到九年级的学生可以参加。故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据表格中“Detective Chinatown 1900”可知,这部电影是关于破案的,所以喜欢解决案件的人会对它感兴趣。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“For further information, click www..”可知,访问网站可以获得更多信息。故选B。
24.C 25.C 26.D
【导语】本文介绍蝉的生命周期,包括其在地下生活的时长、若虫出土的触发条件(温度)以及成虫短暂的地上生活,强调周期蝉的特殊性及其自然奇迹。
24.推理判断题。根据“Do you wonder why cicadas (蝉) keep singing in the trees on hot summer days Where do they live and how long can they live In fact, different kinds of cicadas have different life cycles. Cicadas only spend a small part of their lives in the trees. Most cicadas live under the ground.”可知,开篇连续提问:蝉为何鸣叫、栖息何处和寿命多长,目的是激发读者对话题的兴趣,引出下文对蝉生命周期的科学说明。故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据“Once that temperature is reached, all the nymphs in the area will feel it.”可知,空处填temperature“温度”,若虫从地下爬出来取决于温度,一旦达到这个温度,该地区的所有若虫都会感受到。故选C。
26.推理判断题。根据“The 17-year cicadas are one of the periodical cicadas and appear every 17years.”可知,17年蝉是周期性蝉之一,每17年出现一次。故选D。
27.A 28.C 29.B 30.B
【导语】本文主要探讨了遗忘现象在大脑中的功能与作用,指出遗忘不仅是记忆的弱点,更是大脑保持平衡、促进创造力和维持心理健康的重要机制。
27.细节理解题。根据第一段“Have you ever entered a room and suddenly forgotten why you went there ”可知,作者通过举例(进入房间后突然忘记目的)引入话题。故选A。
28.词句猜测题。根据第三段“But just as a smart phone slows down… your brain also slows down… It will actively forget…”可知,it指代前句主语“your brain”。故选C。
29.细节理解题。根据第四段“Forgetting also builds creativity”及后文可知,遗忘能打破思维僵化,促进新想法的形成。故选B。
30.最佳标题题。全文通过分析遗忘的积极作用(如信息筛选、促进创造力等),说明其不仅是弱点。选项B最契合主题。故选B。
31.G 32.A 33.F 34.E 35.D
【导语】本文介绍了中国深圳成立全球首个国际红树林中心的背景、意义及成果,强调中国在湿地保护和生态恢复方面的努力,并邀请读者亲身体验这一人与自然和谐共存的范例。
31.根据“For a long time, China has been working hard to care for its wetlands.”和“The opening of the mangrove centre in Shenzhen is the latest example of China’s efforts to take care of nature.”可知,中国长期致力于湿地保护,深圳红树林中心是保护自然的最新例证。中间缺少承上启下的句子。选项G“通过大量努力,中国在环境保护方面取得进步。” 符合语境。故选G。
32.根据“It is one-of-a-kind (独一无二的) because it has a mangrove forest right in the middle of the city.”可知,这里主要解释了深圳红树林中心的独特性。选项A“那么为什么选择深圳?”符合语境。故选A。
33.根据“In 2023, China planned to open a mangrove centre in Shenzhen and soon was given the green light by a big organization that cares for wetlands worldwide.”可知,国际组织批准深圳设立红树林中心。选项F“这意味着中国能正式开设首个国际红树林中心。” 符合语境。故选F。
34.根据“Over the past 20 years, China has grown lots of mangrove trees.”可知,中国过去20年种植大量红树林。选项E“如今中国拥有全球最多的红树林。”符合语境。故选E。
35.根据“Sometimes, you can also see them fly across the trees”可知,这里描述的是鸟儿相关的画面。选项D“你能看到鸟儿在沙滩上玩耍觅食。”符合语境。故选D。
36.fishermen’s 37.guard against 38.a couple of 39.lying 40.were forced 41.smoothly 42.braver 43.as good as 44.run out 45.at most
【解析】36.句意:由于这些渔民的辛勤劳作,他们的生活改善了很多。根据“lives have improved(生活改善)”可知,此处需填入表示职业的名词,且与“their”对应。fisherman“渔民”,由“These”可知用复数形式“fishermen”,再用所有格“fishermen’s” 表示“渔民的”,修饰名词。故填fishermen’s。
37.句意:尽管我们如今生活在和平中,但仍应防范各种风险。根据“all kinds of risks”可知是防范各种风险。“guard against”为固定短语,意为“防范”,且should 后接动词原形。故填guard against。
38.句意:在匆忙下结论之前,有几件事需要考虑。根据“things to conside”可知有一些需要考虑的事情,此处需填入修饰复数名词的短语,表示“一些”。a couple of“几个、一些”,符合语境。故填a couple of。
39.句意:地上有一个钱包,或许我知道它是谁的。根据“a wallet...on the ground”可知一个钱包躺在地上,此处需表示“躺”的动作,且“钱包”与“躺”为主动关系。“There is sth. doing sth.”为固定结构,所以此处用现在分词“lying”。故填lying。
40.句意:由于第二次世界大战,成千上万的人被迫离开家园。根据“because of the World War II”可知,人们是“被迫”离开家园。“force sb. to do sth.”意为“强迫某人做某事”,此处用被动语态“be forced to do sth.”;二战为过去事件,主语“Thousands of people”为复数,用一般过去时的被动语态“were forced”。故填were forced。
41.句意:为了让项目顺利进行,公司里的每个人都在协同工作。根据“everyone in the company keeps working togethe”可知,公司协同工作的目的是让项目“顺利推进”。smooth“光滑的;顺利的”,形容词,此处需用副词“smoothly”,修饰动词“go”,go smoothly“顺利进行”。故填smoothly。
42.句意:查尔斯比班上大多数男孩更勇敢,同学们都很钦佩他。根据“than most of the boys”可知,此处需用形容词比较级。brave“勇敢的”,比较级为“braver”,意为“更勇敢”。故填braver。
43.句意:父亲承诺参加家长会,并且做到了。他的话和行动一样可靠。根据“promised to attend...and he did so”可知他言行一致,“as good as”为固定短语,意为“和……一样好”,引申为“与……等同”。故填as good as。
44.句意:我们应重视节约自然资源,否则它们终有一天会耗尽。根据“pay much attention to saving natural resources”可知,不节约会导致资源“耗尽”。run out“耗尽”,为不及物动词短语,will后接动词原形。故填run out。
45.句意:我们学校周三提供许多丰富多彩的课外活动,但每个学生最多只能选两项。根据“only choose...two activities”可知,此处需表示“最多”的限制。at most“最多”,与“only”呼应,强调数量上限。故填at most。
46.(f)amous 47.(d)uring 48.(v)ideos 49.(t)ested 50.(s)urprised 51.(T)hough 52.(h)ighly 53.(m)akes 54.(a)greed 55.(d)iscussion
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国YouTube明星IShowSpeed在2025年3月访华期间,通过在上海、北京、西安等地的行程展示真实中国生活,其视频引发关于中国的讨论并促进文化交流。
46.句意:美国YouTube明星IShowSpeed(简称Speed)绰号“甲亢哥”,他以充满活力的直播而闻名。根据“was...for his high-energy live streams”及首字母提示可知,此处是be famous for“因……闻名”。故填(f)amous。
47.句意:在2025年3月24日至28日访问中国期间,他向全世界3700万粉丝介绍了现代中国。根据“his visit in China from March 24th to 28th, 2025”及首字母提示可知,此处指在访问期间,during“在……期间”,介词。故填(d)uring。
48.句意:他在上海、北京和西安的视频展示了真实的中国生活。根据“for his high-energy live streams (直播)”和首字母可知,是在这些城市的视频展示了真实的中国生活,video“视频”,这里用复数形式表示泛指,故填(v)ideos。
49.句意:在上海,Speed 试驾了小米的 SU7Ultra电动汽车。根据 “Xiaomi’s SU7Ultra electric car” 及首字母提示可知,此处指试驾,test “测试”,动词;结合上下文时态可知,此处用一般过去时,test的过去式为tested。故填 (t)ested。
50.句意:汽车强大的引擎和合理的价格让他惊讶。根据“China’s tech is ahead of Europe!”及首字母提示可知,此处指使他惊讶,surprise“使惊讶”,动词;时态为一般过去时,surprise的过去式为surprised。故填(s)urprised。
51.句意:尽管他不能清楚地理解一些当地食物,但他仍然品尝了麻辣火锅。根据“unable to understand some local foods”和“still tasted spicy hotpot”可知,though“尽管”符合语境,引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然理解不了,但还是去尝试了”。故填(T)hough。
52.句意:他高度评价了中国的交通。根据“New York subways can’t even send text messages!”及首字母提示可知,此处指高度评价,think highly of“高度评价”,固定短语。故填(h)ighly。
53.句意:美味的食物让世界变得更小。根据“Delicious food...the world smaller.”和首字母提示可知,这里表示美味的食物让世界变得更小,make“使变得”,句子是一般现在时,主语“Delicious food”是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes。故填(m)akes。
54.句意:有些人认为他的视频经过了编辑,但大多数人都认可这些视频展现了真实的中国。根据“Some people thought his videos were edited (编辑), but most people...”可知,前后是转折关系,前面说一些人认为视频被编辑了,后面应该是大多数人都认可视频展示了真实的中国,agree“同意,认可”,句子时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式agreed。故填(a)greed。
55. 句意:这种文化交流引起了大量的讨论。根据“caused a great deal of”及首字母提示可知,此处指引发了大量的讨论,a great deal of后接不可数名词discussion“讨论”。故填(d)iscussion。
56.discussion 57.teach 58.local 59.closely 60.easily 61.health 62.communication 63.advantages/meanings/results 64.matter 65.absent/away/far
【导语】本文介绍了南京红山动物园推出“数字认养”项目,通过线上小程序让本地及外地动物爱好者认养动物。线下可亲密互动,线上通过照片、直播了解动物近况。该项目打破地域限制,为远程参与动物保护提供新途径,同时增强人与动物的情感联结。
56.根据“Hongshan Zoo has become a hot topic on the Internet”可知,洪山动物园已经成为互联网上的“热门话题”。其中“hot topic”对应“under discussion”意为“被热议”。故填discussion。
57.根据“It led the digital adoption program, which aims not only at teaching science but also at increasing interaction, encouraging animal-lovers to take part in animal protection.”可知,文中明确说明该计划旨在“teaching science”,此处使用动词原形“teach”。“designed to teach people science”表示“旨在教给人们科学”。故填teach。
58.根据“Adopters can be anyone who lives in Nanjing.”可知,居住在南京的任何人可成为认养者。因此“Common adopters”指“local people”。故填local。
59.根据“Through the activity, she fed, touched and played with it in a close way.”可知,句中描述她以亲密的方式去接触它,“in a close way”指“以亲密的方式”。此处需用副词形式修饰动词短语“Feed and play with animals...”,“close”的副词形式是“closely”,表示“近距离地”。故填closely。
60.根据“Since I don’t live in Nanjing, I’m thankful that the zoo offers livestreams and it is easier for me to know the latest information about Little Prince.”可知,王女士表示直播让她更容易地了解小王子的最新信息。此处需副词修饰动词“get”,“easy”的副词修饰是“easily”表示“更便捷地”。故填easily。
61.根据“I can also know whether it lives a happy life or it is healthy enough.”可知,句中提到了解动物是否“healthy enough”,此处是一个名词与“life”并列,因此使用“health”意为“健康”符合语境。“the animals’ life and health”表示“动物的生命和健康”。故填health。
62.根据“Moreover, she can communicate with her adopted animal through livestreams.”可知,陈女士可通过直播与动物“交流”。此处应该使用名词,“communicate”的名词形式是“communication”。“have communication with adopted animals”表示“与收养的动物交流”。故填communication。
63.根据最后一段“Actually, digital adoption program helps provide a meaningful way for animal lovers from far away to make a contribution to animal protection. On one hand, even if they can’t visit the zoo, they can support their adopted animals as well. On the other hand, they can stay connected with their adopted animals through the zoo’s mini-program all the time.”可知,本段强调计划的“优势”、总结计划的“意义”或者表达计划的“结果”。此处应该是一个概括性名词表达计划的“优势、意义或结果”,因此可以使用“advantage/meaning/result”意为“优势、意义、结果”符合语境,此处用复数形式。故填advantages/meanings/results。
64.根据“On one hand, even if they can’t visit the zoo, they can support their adopted animals as well.”可知,句中指出即使他们不在南京,他们也可以支持他们收养的动物。句中“live in Nanjing or not does not...”表示是否住在南京地都不”要紧“。此处使用“matter”意为“要紧、重要”符合语境。故填matter。
65.根据“On the other hand, they can stay connected with their adopted animals through the zoo’s mini-program all the time.”可知,句中提到认养者可一直跟动物保持联系,即不会“缺席”动物的成长。此处可以使用“absent/away/far”意为“缺席、离开”符合语境。故填absent/away/far。
66.例文
How time flies! Almost three years has quickly passed. Looking back, my most noticeable change is becoming more confident.
In the past, I was too shy to answer questions in class. But last year, my English teacher encouraged me to join a speech contest. Though nervous at first, I practiced daily and finally won third prize. This experience taught me that courage grows through challenges. Now, I actively participate in class discussions and even lead group projects.
This change came because I realized: growth happens outside our comfort zone. Every small step forward builds confidence. Junior high taught me to embrace challenges bravely.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,根据提示信息写作,可适当增加细节,突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,根据提示信息讲述三年里发生的改变和怎样改变的;
第三步,这个改变给你的启发。
[亮点词汇]
①noticeable显著的
②encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事
③at first起初
④participate in参加
[高分句型]
①How time flies! (感叹句)
②This change came because I realized: growth happens outside our comfort zone. (because引导的原因状语从句)
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