江苏省连云港市2026年中考英语第二次模拟考试题（含解析）
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| 名称 | 江苏省连云港市2026年中考英语第二次模拟考试题（含解析） |
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江苏省连云港市市2026年中考英语第二次模拟考试题
【总分120分 时间100分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
1．It’s a pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have ________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
2．To avoid risks, students ______ share personal information online.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t
3．Though the task was ______, the team completed it ______ by cooperating closely.
A．hardly; successfully B．hard; successful C．hard; successfully D．hardly; successful
4．—______ did the Chinese astronauts stay in the space station
—For about six months.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far
5．We should take action to protect wild animals, ______ they may disappear in the future.
A．unless B．or C．but D．though
6．The 21st Jiangsu Provincial Games ________ in Lianyungang in 2026.
A．is held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held
7．—Yesterday was Father’s Day. What did you buy for your dad
—I made a card for ________, Mum.
A．her B．him C．his D．himself
8．Believe it or not! A cow can ______ nearly 200,000 glasses of milk in a lifetime.
A．produce B．prepare C．protect D．prevent
9．—Mum, why do I have to wake up at 6 a. m. to play the guitar
—________. Extra practice will make your performance more successful.
A．Many hands make light work B．A friend in need is a friend indeed
C．The early bird catches the worm D．The grass is always greener on the other side
10．—The school trip day is coming.
—Wonderful! Can you tell me ________
A．when and where shall we meet B．if we can take our own mobile phone
C．how long will it take D．that all the teachers will join us
二、完形填空(本题共15小题:每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Kouji is a famous and important form of Chinese folk art. Performers 11 their mouths, teeth, tongues, throats, noses, and 12 body parts to imitate different sounds in nature.
Kouji has a long 13 . Thousands of years ago, people often imitated the sounds of birds to catch 14 . They also 15 frightening sounds to 16 dangerous animals off. This was the 17 form of human language and the predecessor of Kouji, but not the 18 Kouji.
Kouji didn’t become a performance art 19 the Song dynasty. Performances such as “Xuexiangtan” and “Bainiaoming” were possibly early Kouji shows. In addition, the barking of dogs and the crowing of roosters in dramas of the Song and Yuan dynasties were believed to be 20 by Kouji performers behind the stage.
In the Qing dynasty, Kouji developed into the creation of stories by using a few of sounds 21 . Therefore, it was listed as one of the “Baixi”, which 22 also called “Kouxi”, commonly known as “Gebi Xi”.
Since the end of the 20th century, Kouji has been 23 used in different kinds of art performances and seen 24 a special art form. In 2011, Kouji was included in the third batch of the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of China, which was a 25 achievement for this traditional art.
11．A．use B．used C．to use D．using
12．A．others B．other C．the other D．another
13．A．story B．history C．tradition D．culture
14．A．them B．those C．it D．which
15．A．make B．made C．have D．had
16．A．send B．drive C．keep D．scare
17．A．early B．easier C．earliest D．easy
18．A．real B．true C．really D．truly
19．A．since B．after C．before D．until
20．A．made B．performed C．played D．shown
21．A．together B．alone C．loudly D．quickly
22．A．is B．was C．are D．were
23．A．suddenly B．widely C．rarely D．hardly
24．A．as B．in C．of D．from
25．A．small B．great C．funny D．strange
三、阅读理解(本题共20小题:每题2分，满分40分)
A
Welcome to GardalandGardaland is one of the leading amusement parks in Europe. It is open seven days a week from early spring to winter and has many rides and attractions suitable for visitors of all ages. II Bosco Degli Gnomi Opening hours: 10 a. m.-6 p. m. The cheerful gnomes who live in the magical wood have many things to show you: their everyday lives, stories and traditions. Play with them and learn about the importance of nature.Flying Island Opening hours: 10 a. m.-11 p. m. Travel skywards, up to 50 metres, where the magic of Gardaland meets the wonderful view of Lake Garda. Enjoy a beautiful sunset over the lake.Prezzemolo Land Opening hours: 10 a. m.-7 p. m. This is an amazing area for the little ones, with fun-filled wet slides, cannons (炮) and many other exciting water games!Monorotaia Opening hours: 1 p. m.-11 p. m. A little rest after so much excitement. Get on this wonderful train and discover the Park!Official Online Ticket Office Adult :?65.00 Child: ?49.00. Valid (有效的) for children over 90 cm tall and under 10 years old. Children under 90 cm tall enter for FREE.
26．Which ride has the longest open time in Gardaland
A．Monorotaia. B．Prezzemolo Land. C．Flying Island. D．II Bosco Degli Gnomi.
27．If Simon chooses Prezzemolo Land, he can ______.
A．enjoy the sunset B．relax for a while C．play water games D．learn about nature
28．What can we know about Gardaland
A．It is open six days a week. B．It costs nothing for children under 10.
C．It is an amusement park in Asia. D．It offers attractions for tourists of all ages.
B
City life has its advantages, but often at the cost of the environment. However, a growing action in city planning, known as “microforests” or “small forests”, is bringing nature back to our streets. Using what is known as the “Miyawaki Method”, people plant many different native (本地的) plants and trees closely in small pieces of land, often less than 100 square feet. If well cared for, these trees and plants grow rapidly. According to Euro News, microforests can achieve a century’s worth of growth in just ten years, compared with common forests.
Though there are different actions to stop cutting down trees, a study from the World Resources Institute showed that 3.7 million hectares of forest land were lost in 2023 alone. With the UN predicting that 68% of the population will live in cities by 2050, it’s looking like more and more of our world will be covered with gray concrete (混凝土) instead of green space. But microforests could balance that.
In recent years, microforests have become more common all over the world. This action of using the Miyawaki Method has been supported by governments and city planners, and even local people ask for permission (许可) to create microforests. It’s not surprising since microforests are a smaller task compared with other environmental plans.
Microforests help cool a city down by reducing carbon emissions (碳排放) and providing more shade from the tall trees. These healthy forests can also help enrich the local soil and water resources in the city. What’s more, they serve as homes for wildlife that have lost their homes because of city growth.
If this interests you or your community, you can take action. Depending on where you live and if you have a yard, you could even grow a microforest in your backyard. Having something like a microforest to cool everyone down, physically and emotionally, can only have a good influence on everyone.
29．How do people create microforests
A．By planting foreign trees in large areas.
B．By growing more plants in different cities.
C．By improving the living conditions of many trees.
D．By using the “Miyawaki Method” in small spaces.
30．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to
A．Forest loss and city growth. B．Tall buildings and city growth.
C．More concrete and more people. D．Forest protection and land losing.
31．In paragraph 4, the author wants to show that microforests are ________.
A．reducing green space in cities B．much better than common forests
C．only suitable for special weather D．a good way to improve the environment.
32．Which of the following may be the best title for this passage
A．Microforests: Creating a New Lifestyle
B．Microforests: Helping Prevent Sand Storms
C．Microforests: Bringing Nature Back to Cities
D．Microforests: Providing a Way of Planting Trees
C
School started again, and soon the ink in Tom’s spelling book was found. Tom said he hadn’t split the ink, but that made it look as if he were lying. Becky almost said Alfred Temple had done it, but she kept quiet. She thought that Tom would tell the teacher about her tearing his book, so she didn’t save him. Mr Dobbins beat him and then Tom went back to his seat.
After an hour Mr Dobbins unlocked his desk and took out his book. Tom looked over at Becky. She looked like a hunted and helpless rabbit. The next moment the master faced the children. There was a long silence, then he spoke, “Who tore this book ”
There wasn’t a sound. The teacher searched their faces.
“Benjamin Rogers, did you do it ”
Benjamin said no.
“Joseph Harper, did you ”
Joseph also said no. Bobbins looked at the rows of boys, thought for a moment, then turned to the girls.
“Amy Lawrence ”
A shake of the head.
“Gracie Miller ”
The same sign.
Becky was next. Tom was shaking from head to foot.
“Rebecca Thatcher ”—(Tom looked at her face: it was white with terror)—“did you tear —no, look at my face—did you tear this book ”
Tom jumped to his feet and shouted, “I did it!”
The children looked at his foolish act in surprise.
And when he stepped forward for his punishment, he saw the surprise, the thanks, and the love that came from Becky’s eyes. This was enough for one hundred beatings. And he didn’t even mind staying for two hours after school, because he knew that Becky was waiting for him outside.
Tom went to bed that night planning some actions on Alfred Temple, for Becky had told him everything. And he fell asleep with Becky’s last words to him in his ear, “Tom, you are so great.”
——Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
33．Why did Becky keep quiet about who split the ink
A．She didn’t see who did it. B．She wanted to protect Alfred Temple.
C．She worried Tom would tell the truth. D．She thought Tom was lying.
34．What does the underlined word “it” in the passage refer to
A．Split the ink. B．Tear the book. C．Unlock the desk. D．Jump to feet.
35．Which is the right order of the following events
a. Gracie Miller replied to the teacher by shaking her head.
b. The children were surprised at Tom’s foolish act.
c. Tom was beaten for the ink split in his spelling book.
d. Becky was thankful to Tom for what he did for her.
e. Mr Dobbins’ book was carelessly torn by Becky.
A．e-c-a-d-b B．e-c-a-b-d C．c-a-b-e-d D．c-e-a-b-d
36．What can you infer from this passage
A．Tom hates Becky very much.
B．Amy Lawrence tore the teacher’s book.
C．Alfred Temple might be punished by Tom the next day.
D．Tom waited for Becky outside the classroom after school.
D
It was a cold January evening. Marilla and Mrs Rachel were at Charlottetown, where the Canadian Premier was speaking.
Meanwhile, Anne and Matthew were in the kitchen at Green Gables. Matthew was reading. Anne was studying.
Suddenly Diana Barry entered the kitchen.
“What’s wrong, Diana ” asked Anne.
“Come quickly, Anne,” said Diana, “Minnie May has croup (哮喘). All the adults are in Charlottetown listening to the Premier. Nobody knows what to do. I’m so scared.”
Matthew went outside.
“He went to get the horse. He’s going to get the doctor,” said Anne. “I can read Matthew’s thoughts.”
“The doctor is in Charlottetown too, listening to the Premier,” cried Diana, “Charlottetown is so far away.”
“Don’t cry, Diana,” said Anne. “I know what to do. You forget that Mrs Hammond had twins three times. They all had croup. Let’s go!”
The two girls ran all the way. Anne enjoyed the adventure with her old friend. But she was worried about Minnie May, too.
Minnie May was Diana’s little sister. She was only three years old. She had a fever and she was breathing very loudly.
Anne started working calmly. She gave Minnie May the medicine. Minnie didn’t like it. But Anne looked after her all night, giving her the medicine.
Matthew arrived at three o’clock with the doctor. Minnie May was much better and she was sleeping soundly.
Anne spoke to the doctor and he listened to her in surprise.
Later the doctor spoke to Mr and Mrs Barry.
“That redheaded girl from Green Gables saved Minnie May’s life. She was clever and calm. There aren’t many girls of her age able to save a life like that.”
So of course, Mrs Barry thought about Anne and she felt sorry about her reaction to Diana and the currant wine. She immediately invited Anne for tea. She wanted to apologize and ask Anne to be friends with Diana again.
Later that evening when Anne was back home, she told Marilla and Matthew about her visit to see Mrs Barry.
“Mrs Barry kissed me and apologized,” Anne told them. “I was very politely and forgave her straight away. We had an elegant tea. Mrs Barry used the best tea set. I felt special. Diana and I had a lovely time playing together. I have red hair but I am so happy.”
37．When Diana came to ask for help, Matthew ______.
A．was too scared to do anything B．rode his horse to send for a doctor
C．was studying in the living room D．went to Charlottetown for the adults
38．What does the underlined word “soundly” probably mean
A．Deeply. B．Wisely. C．Strongly. D．Heavily.
39．Which of the following is the right order of the story
a. Anne talked with Diana in the kitchen.
b. The doctor praised Anne for what she did.
c. Minnie May took the medicine with Anne’s help.
d. Mrs Barry helped repair the friendship between Diana and Anne.
A．a-b-c-d B．a-c-b-d C．d-c-b-a D．d-c-a-b
40．What does the story want to tell us
A．Being honest is very important in friendship.
B．Knowledge and quick thinking can save lives.
C．Friendship is much easier to break and repair.
D．It’s dangerous to leave children alone at home.
（二）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
The World Games (TWG) are sporting events held one year after the Summer Olympics. The 12th World Games will be held in Chengdu, Sichuan, China from August 7 to August 17, 2025! The torch for The World Games 2025 Chengdu is named “Bamboo Dream”. 41 This is the first torch in the history of The World Games.
The torch is 72 centimeters tall. The design mixes the shapes of bamboo and the Grand Bronze Standing Figure at the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province. Bamboo stands for never giving up in sports. 42 They look like open arms, welcoming people from all over the world. The torch is in green and silver. Green stands for environmental protection, while silver symbolizes technology. Together, they show China’s focus on nature and creativity.
43 The Games mascots “Shubao” and “Jinzai”，as well as the logo, are printed on the torch body. At the bottom of the torch, there is the picture of a phoenix that stands for peace. An ancient Chinese saying goes, “When the phoenix sings, peace spreads all over the world.” 44
The World Games, held every four years, are international sporting events. The 12th World Games are expected to draw thousands of athletes from around the world. 45 And at the same time they will work closely with each other. Chengdu is ready to bear the responsibility of welcoming friends from all over the world!
A．They will take part in 35 sports.
B．Special pictures cover the torch.
C．It is also pronounced “zhumeng”.
D．The torch has two bamboo shoots at the top.
E．It takes years and great effort to design the bottom.
F．This is thought to be the development in Chinese society.
G．These designs connect traditional culture with the sports spirit.
四、短文填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, p 46 away on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was k 47 as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潜水艇) and had received many high honors.
Born in 1926, Huang g 48 up during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks, so he decided to use his k 49 to make the country stronger at a very young age. In 1958, because o 50 his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years. A 51 he and his team faced many difficulties and challenges, they successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970.
Huang’s life was full of achievements. In 2018, he was p 52 with the prize of “Influential Chinese in the World”. In 2019, he was awarded the “Medal of the Republic”, and in 2020, he got the h 53 science and technology award in China.
Huang cared about China’s future and donated over twenty m 54 yuan to support scientific research, education, and the spread of science. In a word, he spent his whole l 55 developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense.
五、选词填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
look for; show... around; be a member of; take up; hand out; I; get lost; set up; clear; keep away from
56．Your house looks beautiful. Do you mind me your new house
57．Unless you have a map with you, you in the Disneyland.
58．WWF in 1962 and it works to protect nature and wildlife.
59．—Sam, I John. Have you seen him
—Sorry, I haven’t.
60．Tony the English Club since last month. He insists that he can learn a lot in it.
61．The students leaflets when I got out of my car.
62．A good way to stay safe in the wild zoo is those dangerous animals.
63．Doing homework most of my spare time every day. I have no choice but to give up my hobbies.
64．With the binoculars, you’ll see the birds much .
65．—Excuse me ,is this your bag
—No, it isn’t. is blue, but this bag is red.
六、任务型阅读(本题共5小题:每题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Xu Liqiang has spent more than 20 years saving wild animals and plants. His hard work made a difference. From 2009 to 2020, more than 1,700 wild animals and 400 flowers plants were saved.
“Through I’m nobody,” said Xu, “I have a big ‘green dream’.”
Xu was born in a village at the foot of Laoshan Mountain. It is a natural and perfect place for many kinds of birds. He started thinking about wildlife protection at an early age. He stopped his own job in 2017 and decided to follow his love for wildlife protection full-time.
In 2018, Xu set up the wildlife protection group in Qingdao. It’s the first of its kind in Shandong. Xu knows that the power of one person is not enough. So he tries his best to encourage more people to join them. He sets up wildlife education bases for children and teenagers. More and more people join them in protecting wildlife. Now, his team of volunteers has grown to around 5,000 people. “I’m proud of our work,” said Xu.
In recent years, Xu and his team have had lots of wildlife protection activities, such as the “home for birds”. Over 20,000 man-made homes, made of recycled materials, have been placed in forests and wetlands. They have become warm homes to over 1,500 wild birds.
“Consider wildlife as our own life, and the harmony (和谐) between humans and nature will be achieved.” Xu says.
66．When did Xu Liqiang start thinking about wildlife protection
67．Where did Xu set up the wildlife protection group
68．How did Xu feel about his work
69．How many man-made homes have been placed in forests and wetlands
70．What can we do to protect the wildlife
七、书面表达(满分25分)
71．2025年5月11日，新华网启动“国民百日轻体计划”，开启全民轻体健康生活方式新风尚。作为一名中学生，我们应该如何拥有健康的生活方式？假如你是Amy，请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇倡议书。
注意：
(1)文中需包含提示的所有内容，表达清晰，过渡自然，书写规范，可适当拓展；
(2)词数90左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)不得使用真实的班级、人名等相关信息。
Dear all,
Today, the national government is calling on the whole nation to lose weight and live a healthy lifestyle. As a middle school student, what should we do
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life.
Amy
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：遗憾的是，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情他们，因为他们是我们大家庭的一员。
考查冠词。have pity on表示“同情/怜悯某人”，固定搭配，其中“pity”为不可数名词，泛指，前面不加冠词。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：为避免风险，学生不得在网上共享个人信息。
考查must否定表示禁止。mustn’t不得，千万不要；needn’t不必；couldn’t不能；wouldn’t不会。根据“students...share personal information online”可知，学生禁止在网上共享个人信息，mustn’t意为“不得”，表示禁止，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：尽管任务很困难，但团队通过紧密合作成功地完成了它。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不，副词；hard严重地，大量地，副词；successfully成功地，副词；successful成功的，形容词。根据“Though the task was..., the team completed it...by cooperating closely.”可知，第一个空指尽管任务很困难，用hard来修饰任务；第二个空需填一个副词修饰动词completed，用successfully。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——中国宇航员在空间站待了多久？——大约六个月。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长；How soon多久；How far多远。根据“For about six months.”可知，此处是对一段时间进行提问，应用How long。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：我们应该采取行动保护野生动物，否则它们将来可能会消失。
考查连词辨析。unless除非，如果不；or否则，或者；but但是；though尽管，虽然。根据句子结构可知，前后两个分句之间存在转折关系，且后半句表示一种否定的结果，即如果不采取行动保护野生动物，它们将来可能会消失。因此，应该使用表示“否则”的连词or来连接这两个分句。故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：第21届江苏省运动会将于2026年在连云港举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“The 21st Jiangsu Provincial Games”和动词hold“举行”为被动关系，结合“in 2026”可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态，谓语结构为will be done。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：——昨天是父亲节。你给你爸爸买了什么？——我给他做了一张卡片，妈妈。
考查代词辨析。her她，宾格，指女性；him他，宾格，指男性；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“What did you buy for your dad”可知，空格处需填入指代“爸爸”的代词，且作介词“for”的宾语，应用宾格形式的him。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：信不信由你！一头奶牛一生可以产出近20万杯牛奶。
考查动词辨析。produce生产；prepare准备；protect保护；prevent预防。根据“A cow can...nearly 200,000 glasses of milk in a lifetime”可知，此处表示奶牛一生可以产出近20万杯牛奶。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，为什么我要在早上6点醒来弹吉他？——早起的鸟儿有虫吃。额外的练习会使你的表演更成功。
考查习语。Many hands make light work人多好办事；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“Mum, why do I have to wake up at 6 a. m. to play the guitar ”和“Extra practice will make your performance more successful.”可知，妈妈要求孩子早起练习，妈妈认为额外的练习会使表演更成功。“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”强调“行动早、勤奋会带来优势”，符合语境。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——学校旅行日快到了。——太棒了！你能告诉我我们是否可以带自己的手机吗？
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me”可知，空格处为宾语从句，故从句应用陈述语序，排除选项A和C。结合语境和选项可知，此处不是陈述一个事实，故选项B“我们是否可以带自己的手机”符合。故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国民间艺术中的口技。
11．句意：表演者用他们的嘴、牙齿、舌头、喉咙、鼻子和其他身体部位来模仿自然界中不同的声音。
use使用，动词原形；used使用，动词过去式；to use使用，不定式；using使用，动名词/现在分词。该句是一般现在时，主语是“Performers”，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
12．句意：表演者用他们的嘴、牙齿、舌头、喉咙、鼻子和其他身体部位来模仿自然界中不同的声音。
others泛指其他人；other其他的，接名词；the other特指另一个；another泛指另一个。根据“body parts”可知，设空处后接名词，用other。故选B。
13．句意：口技有着悠久的历史。
story故事；history历史；tradition传统；culture文化。根据“Thousands of years ago,”可知，应该说口技有着悠久的历史。故选B。
14．句意：几千年前，人们经常模仿鸟儿的叫声来捕捉它们。
them它们；those那些；it它；which哪个。根据“people often imitated the sounds of birds to catch”可知，此处指的模仿鸟的声音来抓“它们”，用them指代鸟。故选A。
15．句意：他们还发出可怕的声音来驱赶危险的动物。
make做，动词原形；made做，动词过去式；have有；had有，动词过去式。根据“frightening sounds”可知，此处指的发出声音，该句描述过去的动作，为一般过去时，故选B。
16．句意：他们还发出可怕的声音来驱赶危险的动物。
send发送；drive驱赶；keep保持；scare惊吓。根据“frightening sounds to…dangerous animals off”可知，此处指的发出可怕的声音来驱赶动物，故选B。
17．句意：这是人类最早的语言形式，也是口技的前身，但不是真正的口技。
early早的；easier更简单的；earliest最早的；easy简单的。根据“This was the…form of human language”可知，此处指的是最高的语言形式，earliest符合语境，故选C。
18．句意：这是人类最早的语言形式，也是口技的前身，但不是真正的口技。
real真的；true正确的；really真正地；truly真诚地。根据“form of human language and the predecessor of Kouji, but not the…Kouji”可知，前文提到了是最早的语言形式，but后语境发生了转折，此处应该说不是真正的口技。故选A。
19．句意：口技直到宋代才成为一种表演艺术。
since自从；after之后；before之前；until直到。根据“Kouji didn’t become a performance art…the Song dynasty.”可知，此处指的口技直到宋代才成为一种表演艺术，not…until“直到……才”，固定表达。故选D。
20．句意：此外，宋元戏剧中的狗叫和公鸡啼叫被认为是由舞台后面的口技演员表演的。
made制作；performed表演；played表演；shown展示。根据“by Kouji performers behind the stage.”可知，此处指的是被表演，故选C。
21．句意：在清代，口技发展为使用几个声音一起创作故事。
together一起；alone独自；loudly大声地；quickly迅速地。根据“Kouji developed into the creation of stories by using a few of sounds”可知，此处指的用一些声音一起创作的，故选A。
22．句意：因此，它被列为“Baixi”之一，也被称为“Kouxi”，俗称“Gebi Xi”。
is是；was是（过去式）；are是；were是（过去式）。根据“also called”以及前文提到的“Therefore, it was listed as one of the”可知，该句是一般过去式，且主语是“it”，be动词填was。故选B。
23．句意：自20世纪末以来，口技被广泛应用于各种艺术表演中，被视为一种特殊的艺术形式。
suddenly突然；widely广泛地；rarely罕见地；hardly几乎不。根据“Since the end of the 20th century, Kouji has been…used in different kinds of art performances”可知，此处指被广泛应用于各种表演，故选B。
24．句意：自20世纪末以来，口技被广泛应用于各种艺术表演中，被视为一种特殊的艺术形式。
as作为；in在……里；of属于；from来自。根据“a special art form”可知应该说口技作为一种艺术形式，故选A。
25．句意：2011年，口技被列入第三批《中国非物质文化遗产名录》，这是这一传统艺术的一大成就。
small小的；great伟大的；funny有趣的；strange奇怪的。根据“achievement for this traditional art.”以及前文提到的“Kouji is a famous and important form of Chinese folk art.”可知，应该说这是这一传统艺术的一大成就。故选B。
26．C 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Gardaland游乐园的相关信息。
26．细节理解题。根据各项目开放时间对比：“Flying Island”（10 a.m.-11 p.m. 共13小时）、“Monorotaia”（1 p.m.-11 p.m. 共10小时）、“Prezzemolo Land”（10 a.m.-7 p.m. 共9小时）、“II Bosco Degli Gnomi”（10 a.m.-6 p.m. 共8小时），可见Flying Island开放时间最长。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Prezzemolo Land”的描述“with fun-filled wet slides, cannons and many other exciting water games”可知，这里可以玩水上游乐项目。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“It has many rides and attractions suitable for visitors of all ages”可知，该游乐园为所有年龄段的游客提供游乐项目。故选D。
29．D 30．A 31．D 32．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“微森林”（microforests）的概念及其在城市环境中的积极作用，包括快速生长、生态修复和改善城市生活质量等。
29．细节理解题。根据“Using what is known as the ‘Miyawaki Method’, people plant many different native (本地的) plants and trees closely in small pieces of land, often less than 100 square feet.”可知，微森林是通过在小块土地上密集种植本地植物和树木创建的。故选D。
30．词句猜测题。根据“With the UN predicting that 68% of the population will live in cities by 2050, it’s looking like more and more of our world will be covered with gray concrete (混凝土) instead of green space. But microforests could balance that.”可知，联合国预测，到2050年，68%的人口将居住在城市，看起来越来越多的世界将被灰色混凝土而不是绿地覆盖，但微型森林可以平衡这个情况，所以划线部分的含义是“森林减少和城市扩张导致绿地被混凝土取代”的现象。故选A。
31．主旨大意题。根据“Microforests help cool a city down…help enrich the local soil and water resources in the city…serve as homes for wildlife”可知，微森林能改善城市环境。故选D。
32．最佳标题题。根据“‘microforests’ or ‘small forests’, is bringing nature back to our streets”并通读全文可知，全文围绕微森林如何将自然带回城市展开。故选C。
33．C 34．B 35．B 36．C
【导语】本文是小说《汤姆索亚历险记》中的一个片段。文中讲述了汤姆为了帮助贝基，承认撕了老师的书，被老师惩罚，贝基非常感谢他。
33．细节理解题。根据“She thought that Tom would tell the teacher about her tearing his book, so she didn’t save him.”可知，贝基保持沉默是因为担心汤姆会告诉老师她撕书的事。故选C。
34．词义指代题。根据“Tom jumped to his feet and shouted, ‘I did it!’”以及前文老师询问“Who tore this book ”可知，“it”指的是撕书的行为。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“She thought that Tom would tell the teacher about her tearing his book, so she didn’t save him.”可知，先是杜宾斯老师的书被贝基不小心撕了，即e；根据“Mr. Bobbins beat him and then Tom went back to his seat.”可知，然后，汤姆因为拼写课本上的墨迹被打了一顿，即c；根据“A shake of the head. ‘Gracie Miller ’ The same sign.”可知，然后，格雷西·米勒摇了摇头，作为对老师的回答，即a；根据“The children looked at his foolish act in surprise.”可知，接下来发生的事是孩子们对汤姆的愚蠢行为感到惊讶，即b；根据“he saw the surprise, the thanks, and the love that came from Becky’s eyes”可知，最后，贝基很感激汤姆为她所做的一切，即d。因此正确的顺序为e-c-a-b-d。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据“Tom went to bed that night planning some actions on Alfred Temple, for Becky had told him everything”可知，汤姆知道了阿尔弗雷德·坦普尔所做的事让他受到了老师的惩罚，因此他会计划惩罚阿尔弗雷德·坦普尔。故选C。
37．B 38．A 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了安妮在紧急情况下运用知识和冷静判断拯救了患有哮喘的Minnie May，并因此修复了与Diana的友谊的故事。
37．细节理解题。根据“‘He went to get the horse. He’s going to get the doctor,’ said Anne. ‘I can read Matthew’s thoughts.’”可知，当Diana来寻求帮助时，Matthew骑马去请医生。故选B。
38．词句猜测题。根据“Minnie May was much better and she was sleeping soundly.”可知，Minnie May好多了，她睡得很沉，soundly修饰“sleep”应表示“熟睡地”，与“deeply”同义。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly Diana Barry entered the kitchen. ‘What’s wrong, Diana ’ asked Anne.”，“She gave Minnie May the medicine. Minnie didn’t like it. But Anne looked after her all night, giving her the medicine.”，“That redheaded girl from Green Gables saved Minnie May’s life. She was clever and calm.”和“She immediately invited Anne for tea. She wanted to apologize and ask Anne to be friends with Diana again.”可知，正确的顺序是安妮与Diana在厨房对话，Anne帮助Minnie May服药，医生称赞安妮，Mrs Barry修复友谊。故选B。
40．主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了安妮在紧急情况下运用知识和冷静判断拯救了患有哮喘的Minnie May，故事强调知识与冷静应对的重要性。故选B。
41．C 42．D 43．B 44．G 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年将在中国四川成都举办的第12届世界运动会的火炬“竹梦”的设计和意义。
41．根据“The torch for The World Games 2025 Chengdu is named ‘Bamboo Dream’.”可知，2025年成都世界运动会的火炬被命名为“竹梦”，因此此处与火炬的名称有关，C项“它也读作‘竹梦’。”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据“Bamboo stands for never giving up in sports.”和“They look like open arms, welcoming people from all over the world.”可知，此处应进一步介绍火炬上竹子元素，D项“火炬顶端有两根竹笋。”符合语境。故选D。
43．根据“The Games mascots ‘Shubao’ and ‘Jinzai’, as well as the logo, are printed on the torch body. At the bottom of the torch, there is the picture of a phoenix that stands for peace.”可知，此处具体介绍了火炬上的图片，B项“特殊的图片覆盖着火炬。”符合语境。故选B。
44．根据“The Games mascots ‘Shubao’ and ‘Jinzai’, as well as the logo, are printed on the torch body. At the bottom of the torch, there is the picture of a phoenix that stands for peace. An ancient Chinese saying goes, ‘When the phoenix sings, peace spreads all over the world.’”可知，此处作为本段的总结句，应总结了火炬设计的意义，G项“这些设计将传统文化与体育精神联系起来。”符合语境。故选G。
45．根据“The 12th World Games are expected to draw thousands of athletes from around the world.”和“And at the same time they will work closely with each other.”可知，此处应介绍在世界运动会上运动员的参赛情况，A项“他们将参加35项运动。”符合语境。故选A。
46．(p)assed 47．(k)nown 48．(g)rew 49．(k)nowledge 50．(o)f 51．(A)lthough 52．(p)resented 53．(h)ighest 54．(m)illion 55．(l)ife
【分析】本文主要讲述了著名科学家黄旭华的生平事迹。
46．句意：中国著名科学家黄旭华因疾病于2025年2月6日在武汉逝世。根据首字母提示和“away on February 6th”可知，pass away“去世”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)assed。
47．句意：黄是中国第一艘核潜艇的总设计师，并获得了许多荣誉。根据首字母提示和“as”可知，be known as“作为……而出名”，故填(k)nown。
48．句意：黄出生于1926年，成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期，因此他在很小的时候就决定利用自己的知识使国家更加强大。根据“during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks”和首字母提示可知，成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期，grow“生长”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(g)rew。
49．句意：黄出生于1926年，成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期，因此他在很小的时候就决定利用自己的知识使国家更加强大。根据首字母提示可知，用自己的知识使国家更加强大，knowledge“知识”符合句意，故填(k)nowledge。
50．句意：1958年，由于他出色的技能和品质，黄被秘密召到北京，在接下来的30年里秘密地为该项目努力工作。because of“由于”，故填(o)f。
51．句意：尽管他和他的团队面临许多困难和挑战，但他们于1970年成功发射了中国第一艘核潜艇。根据首字母提示可知，尽管面对很多困难，although符合句意，故填(A)lthough。
52．句意：2018年，他被授予“影响世界华人大奖”。根据“In 2018”和首字母提示可知，被授予“影响世界华人大奖”，时态是一般过去时，主语he与present是动宾关系，用一般过去时的被动语态was presented。故填(p)resented。
53．句意：2019年，他获得了“共和国勋章”，2020年，他获得了中国最高科学技术奖。根据“the ... science and technology award”和首字母提示可知，获得了中国最高科学技术奖，空处用最高级形式，表示最高科学技术奖。故填(h)ighest。
54．句意：黄关心中国的未来，捐赠了超过2000万元支持科学研究、教育和科学知识的传播。根据首字母提示可知，捐款超过2000万元，million符合句意，故填(m)illion。
55．句意：简言之，他毕生致力于发展中国的核潜艇工业和国防。根据首字母提示可知，his whole life“一生”符合，故填(l)ife。
56． showing around 57．will get lost 58．was set up 59．am looking for 60．has been a member of 61．were handing out 62．to keep away from 63．takes up 64．more clearly 65．Mine
【解析】56．句意：你的房子看起来很漂亮。你介意带我参观你的新房子吗？根据“Your house looks beautiful.”可知，此处说话人想参观新房子，show sb around some place“带某人参观某地”，mind doing sth“介意做某事”。故填showing；around。
57．句意：除非你随时带张地图，否则你会在迪士尼乐园里迷路。根据“Unless you have a map with you”可知，不带地图会迷路，get lost“迷路”，unless引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句采用一般将来时，其谓语结构为：will+动词原形。故填will get lost。
58．句意：世界自然基金会成立于1962年，旨在保护自然和野生动植物。根据“WWF…in 1962”可知此处介绍世界自然基金会的成立时间，set up“成立”，与主语WWF存在被动关系，因此句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用was，set的过去式为set。故填was set up。
59．句意：——萨姆，我在找约翰。你见过他吗？——抱歉，我没看见。根据“Have you seen him ”可知，询问是否有见过他，说明正在寻找他，look for“寻找”，句子应用现在进行时，主语为I，be动词用am。故填am looking for。
60．句意：托尼从上个月开始就是英语俱乐部的成员了。他坚信能从中学到很多。根据“since last month”可知句子应用现在完成时，根据“the English Club”可知此处应用be a member of表示是其成员。主语为Tony，助动词应用has。故填has been a member of。
61．句意：当我从车里下来时，学生们正在分发传单。根据“when I got out of my car”可知，主句应用过去进行时，根据“leaflets”可知此处应用hand out表示“分发”，主语为The students，be动词用were。故填were handing out。
62．句意：在野生动物园里保持安全的一个好办法 就是远离那些危险的动物。根据“A good way to stay safe in the wild zoo”可知，在野生动物园里保持安全的方法就是远离危险动物，keep away from“远离”，此处应用动词不定式作表语。故填to keep away from。
63．句意：做作业占据了我每天大部分的空闲时间。我别无选择，只能放弃爱好。根据“I have no choice but to give up my hobbies.”可知，无奈放弃爱好，说明家务占据很多时间，take up“占据”，根据“every day”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为Doing homework，谓语用动词的三单形式。故填takes up。
64．句意：用双筒望远镜看，你会把鸟看得更清晰些。根据“With the binoculars”可知，用望远镜观鸟可以看得更清晰，see sth clearly“把某物看清晰”，根据“much”可知此处应用clearly的比较级more clearly。故填more clearly。
65．句意：——打扰了，这是你的包吗？——不，它不是。我的是蓝色的，但这个包是红色的。根据空格后没有名词可知，此处应用代词I的名词性物主代词mine指代my bag。故填Mine。
66．At an early age. 67．In Qingdao. 68．Proud. 69．Over 20,000. 70．Consider wildlife as our life.
【导语】本文介绍了徐立强率团队20余年保护野生动植物，推动生态和谐，并带动万人参与。
66．根据“He started thinking about wildlife protection at an early age.”可知，他在很小的时候就开始考虑保护野生动物。故填At an early age.
67．根据“In 2018, Xu set up the wildlife protection group in Qingdao.”可知，他在青岛成立了野生动物保护小组。故填In Qingdao.
68．根据徐说的“I’m proud of our work,”可知，徐为自己的工作感到骄傲。故填Proud.
69．根据“Over 20,000 man-made homes, made of recycled materials, have been placed in forests and wetlands.”可知，在森林和湿地中建造了2万多座由回收材料制成的人造房屋。故填Over 20,000.
70．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Consider wildlife as our life.
71．例文
Dear all,
Today, the national government is calling on the whole nation to lose weight and live a healthy lifestyle. As a middle school student, what should we do
First, keep a balanced diet. Avoid junk food like hamburgers and cola. Instead, eat more vegetables, fruits and whole grains. Drink at least 8 glasses of water daily to stay hydrated.
Second, exercise regularly. Spend at least 30 minutes a day on sports like running or playing basketball. You can also join school clubs for fun activities, such as swimming or dancing.
Third, get enough sleep. Go to bed before 10 p.m. and aim for 8-9 hours of sleep nightly. A good rest helps you study better and stay energetic.
Finally, reduce screen time. Limit smartphone and computer use to less than 2 hours a day. Instead, read books or chat with family to relax.
I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life.
Amy
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，根据提示信息介绍如何拥有健康的生活方式；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食
②stay hydrated保持水分
③at least至少
④such as比如
[高分句型]
①I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life. (宾语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
【总分120分 时间100分钟】
注意事项:
1.答题前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、涂改液和修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
1．It’s a pity that many wild animals are now in danger. Please have ________ pity on them since they are part of our big family.
A．/ B．a C．an D．the
2．To avoid risks, students ______ share personal information online.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t
3．Though the task was ______, the team completed it ______ by cooperating closely.
A．hardly; successfully B．hard; successful C．hard; successfully D．hardly; successful
4．—______ did the Chinese astronauts stay in the space station
—For about six months.
A．How often B．How long C．How soon D．How far
5．We should take action to protect wild animals, ______ they may disappear in the future.
A．unless B．or C．but D．though
6．The 21st Jiangsu Provincial Games ________ in Lianyungang in 2026.
A．is held B．will hold C．was held D．will be held
7．—Yesterday was Father’s Day. What did you buy for your dad
—I made a card for ________, Mum.
A．her B．him C．his D．himself
8．Believe it or not! A cow can ______ nearly 200,000 glasses of milk in a lifetime.
A．produce B．prepare C．protect D．prevent
9．—Mum, why do I have to wake up at 6 a. m. to play the guitar
—________. Extra practice will make your performance more successful.
A．Many hands make light work B．A friend in need is a friend indeed
C．The early bird catches the worm D．The grass is always greener on the other side
10．—The school trip day is coming.
—Wonderful! Can you tell me ________
A．when and where shall we meet B．if we can take our own mobile phone
C．how long will it take D．that all the teachers will join us
二、完形填空(本题共15小题:每题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Kouji is a famous and important form of Chinese folk art. Performers 11 their mouths, teeth, tongues, throats, noses, and 12 body parts to imitate different sounds in nature.
Kouji has a long 13 . Thousands of years ago, people often imitated the sounds of birds to catch 14 . They also 15 frightening sounds to 16 dangerous animals off. This was the 17 form of human language and the predecessor of Kouji, but not the 18 Kouji.
Kouji didn’t become a performance art 19 the Song dynasty. Performances such as “Xuexiangtan” and “Bainiaoming” were possibly early Kouji shows. In addition, the barking of dogs and the crowing of roosters in dramas of the Song and Yuan dynasties were believed to be 20 by Kouji performers behind the stage.
In the Qing dynasty, Kouji developed into the creation of stories by using a few of sounds 21 . Therefore, it was listed as one of the “Baixi”, which 22 also called “Kouxi”, commonly known as “Gebi Xi”.
Since the end of the 20th century, Kouji has been 23 used in different kinds of art performances and seen 24 a special art form. In 2011, Kouji was included in the third batch of the National List of Intangible Cultural Heritage of China, which was a 25 achievement for this traditional art.
11．A．use B．used C．to use D．using
12．A．others B．other C．the other D．another
13．A．story B．history C．tradition D．culture
14．A．them B．those C．it D．which
15．A．make B．made C．have D．had
16．A．send B．drive C．keep D．scare
17．A．early B．easier C．earliest D．easy
18．A．real B．true C．really D．truly
19．A．since B．after C．before D．until
20．A．made B．performed C．played D．shown
21．A．together B．alone C．loudly D．quickly
22．A．is B．was C．are D．were
23．A．suddenly B．widely C．rarely D．hardly
24．A．as B．in C．of D．from
25．A．small B．great C．funny D．strange
三、阅读理解(本题共20小题:每题2分，满分40分)
A
Welcome to GardalandGardaland is one of the leading amusement parks in Europe. It is open seven days a week from early spring to winter and has many rides and attractions suitable for visitors of all ages. II Bosco Degli Gnomi Opening hours: 10 a. m.-6 p. m. The cheerful gnomes who live in the magical wood have many things to show you: their everyday lives, stories and traditions. Play with them and learn about the importance of nature.Flying Island Opening hours: 10 a. m.-11 p. m. Travel skywards, up to 50 metres, where the magic of Gardaland meets the wonderful view of Lake Garda. Enjoy a beautiful sunset over the lake.Prezzemolo Land Opening hours: 10 a. m.-7 p. m. This is an amazing area for the little ones, with fun-filled wet slides, cannons (炮) and many other exciting water games!Monorotaia Opening hours: 1 p. m.-11 p. m. A little rest after so much excitement. Get on this wonderful train and discover the Park!Official Online Ticket Office Adult :?65.00 Child: ?49.00. Valid (有效的) for children over 90 cm tall and under 10 years old. Children under 90 cm tall enter for FREE.
26．Which ride has the longest open time in Gardaland
A．Monorotaia. B．Prezzemolo Land. C．Flying Island. D．II Bosco Degli Gnomi.
27．If Simon chooses Prezzemolo Land, he can ______.
A．enjoy the sunset B．relax for a while C．play water games D．learn about nature
28．What can we know about Gardaland
A．It is open six days a week. B．It costs nothing for children under 10.
C．It is an amusement park in Asia. D．It offers attractions for tourists of all ages.
B
City life has its advantages, but often at the cost of the environment. However, a growing action in city planning, known as “microforests” or “small forests”, is bringing nature back to our streets. Using what is known as the “Miyawaki Method”, people plant many different native (本地的) plants and trees closely in small pieces of land, often less than 100 square feet. If well cared for, these trees and plants grow rapidly. According to Euro News, microforests can achieve a century’s worth of growth in just ten years, compared with common forests.
Though there are different actions to stop cutting down trees, a study from the World Resources Institute showed that 3.7 million hectares of forest land were lost in 2023 alone. With the UN predicting that 68% of the population will live in cities by 2050, it’s looking like more and more of our world will be covered with gray concrete (混凝土) instead of green space. But microforests could balance that.
In recent years, microforests have become more common all over the world. This action of using the Miyawaki Method has been supported by governments and city planners, and even local people ask for permission (许可) to create microforests. It’s not surprising since microforests are a smaller task compared with other environmental plans.
Microforests help cool a city down by reducing carbon emissions (碳排放) and providing more shade from the tall trees. These healthy forests can also help enrich the local soil and water resources in the city. What’s more, they serve as homes for wildlife that have lost their homes because of city growth.
If this interests you or your community, you can take action. Depending on where you live and if you have a yard, you could even grow a microforest in your backyard. Having something like a microforest to cool everyone down, physically and emotionally, can only have a good influence on everyone.
29．How do people create microforests
A．By planting foreign trees in large areas.
B．By growing more plants in different cities.
C．By improving the living conditions of many trees.
D．By using the “Miyawaki Method” in small spaces.
30．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to
A．Forest loss and city growth. B．Tall buildings and city growth.
C．More concrete and more people. D．Forest protection and land losing.
31．In paragraph 4, the author wants to show that microforests are ________.
A．reducing green space in cities B．much better than common forests
C．only suitable for special weather D．a good way to improve the environment.
32．Which of the following may be the best title for this passage
A．Microforests: Creating a New Lifestyle
B．Microforests: Helping Prevent Sand Storms
C．Microforests: Bringing Nature Back to Cities
D．Microforests: Providing a Way of Planting Trees
C
School started again, and soon the ink in Tom’s spelling book was found. Tom said he hadn’t split the ink, but that made it look as if he were lying. Becky almost said Alfred Temple had done it, but she kept quiet. She thought that Tom would tell the teacher about her tearing his book, so she didn’t save him. Mr Dobbins beat him and then Tom went back to his seat.
After an hour Mr Dobbins unlocked his desk and took out his book. Tom looked over at Becky. She looked like a hunted and helpless rabbit. The next moment the master faced the children. There was a long silence, then he spoke, “Who tore this book ”
There wasn’t a sound. The teacher searched their faces.
“Benjamin Rogers, did you do it ”
Benjamin said no.
“Joseph Harper, did you ”
Joseph also said no. Bobbins looked at the rows of boys, thought for a moment, then turned to the girls.
“Amy Lawrence ”
A shake of the head.
“Gracie Miller ”
The same sign.
Becky was next. Tom was shaking from head to foot.
“Rebecca Thatcher ”—(Tom looked at her face: it was white with terror)—“did you tear —no, look at my face—did you tear this book ”
Tom jumped to his feet and shouted, “I did it!”
The children looked at his foolish act in surprise.
And when he stepped forward for his punishment, he saw the surprise, the thanks, and the love that came from Becky’s eyes. This was enough for one hundred beatings. And he didn’t even mind staying for two hours after school, because he knew that Becky was waiting for him outside.
Tom went to bed that night planning some actions on Alfred Temple, for Becky had told him everything. And he fell asleep with Becky’s last words to him in his ear, “Tom, you are so great.”
——Taken from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer
33．Why did Becky keep quiet about who split the ink
A．She didn’t see who did it. B．She wanted to protect Alfred Temple.
C．She worried Tom would tell the truth. D．She thought Tom was lying.
34．What does the underlined word “it” in the passage refer to
A．Split the ink. B．Tear the book. C．Unlock the desk. D．Jump to feet.
35．Which is the right order of the following events
a. Gracie Miller replied to the teacher by shaking her head.
b. The children were surprised at Tom’s foolish act.
c. Tom was beaten for the ink split in his spelling book.
d. Becky was thankful to Tom for what he did for her.
e. Mr Dobbins’ book was carelessly torn by Becky.
A．e-c-a-d-b B．e-c-a-b-d C．c-a-b-e-d D．c-e-a-b-d
36．What can you infer from this passage
A．Tom hates Becky very much.
B．Amy Lawrence tore the teacher’s book.
C．Alfred Temple might be punished by Tom the next day.
D．Tom waited for Becky outside the classroom after school.
D
It was a cold January evening. Marilla and Mrs Rachel were at Charlottetown, where the Canadian Premier was speaking.
Meanwhile, Anne and Matthew were in the kitchen at Green Gables. Matthew was reading. Anne was studying.
Suddenly Diana Barry entered the kitchen.
“What’s wrong, Diana ” asked Anne.
“Come quickly, Anne,” said Diana, “Minnie May has croup (哮喘). All the adults are in Charlottetown listening to the Premier. Nobody knows what to do. I’m so scared.”
Matthew went outside.
“He went to get the horse. He’s going to get the doctor,” said Anne. “I can read Matthew’s thoughts.”
“The doctor is in Charlottetown too, listening to the Premier,” cried Diana, “Charlottetown is so far away.”
“Don’t cry, Diana,” said Anne. “I know what to do. You forget that Mrs Hammond had twins three times. They all had croup. Let’s go!”
The two girls ran all the way. Anne enjoyed the adventure with her old friend. But she was worried about Minnie May, too.
Minnie May was Diana’s little sister. She was only three years old. She had a fever and she was breathing very loudly.
Anne started working calmly. She gave Minnie May the medicine. Minnie didn’t like it. But Anne looked after her all night, giving her the medicine.
Matthew arrived at three o’clock with the doctor. Minnie May was much better and she was sleeping soundly.
Anne spoke to the doctor and he listened to her in surprise.
Later the doctor spoke to Mr and Mrs Barry.
“That redheaded girl from Green Gables saved Minnie May’s life. She was clever and calm. There aren’t many girls of her age able to save a life like that.”
So of course, Mrs Barry thought about Anne and she felt sorry about her reaction to Diana and the currant wine. She immediately invited Anne for tea. She wanted to apologize and ask Anne to be friends with Diana again.
Later that evening when Anne was back home, she told Marilla and Matthew about her visit to see Mrs Barry.
“Mrs Barry kissed me and apologized,” Anne told them. “I was very politely and forgave her straight away. We had an elegant tea. Mrs Barry used the best tea set. I felt special. Diana and I had a lovely time playing together. I have red hair but I am so happy.”
37．When Diana came to ask for help, Matthew ______.
A．was too scared to do anything B．rode his horse to send for a doctor
C．was studying in the living room D．went to Charlottetown for the adults
38．What does the underlined word “soundly” probably mean
A．Deeply. B．Wisely. C．Strongly. D．Heavily.
39．Which of the following is the right order of the story
a. Anne talked with Diana in the kitchen.
b. The doctor praised Anne for what she did.
c. Minnie May took the medicine with Anne’s help.
d. Mrs Barry helped repair the friendship between Diana and Anne.
A．a-b-c-d B．a-c-b-d C．d-c-b-a D．d-c-a-b
40．What does the story want to tell us
A．Being honest is very important in friendship.
B．Knowledge and quick thinking can save lives.
C．Friendship is much easier to break and repair.
D．It’s dangerous to leave children alone at home.
（二）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。
The World Games (TWG) are sporting events held one year after the Summer Olympics. The 12th World Games will be held in Chengdu, Sichuan, China from August 7 to August 17, 2025! The torch for The World Games 2025 Chengdu is named “Bamboo Dream”. 41 This is the first torch in the history of The World Games.
The torch is 72 centimeters tall. The design mixes the shapes of bamboo and the Grand Bronze Standing Figure at the Sanxingdui Museum in Sichuan Province. Bamboo stands for never giving up in sports. 42 They look like open arms, welcoming people from all over the world. The torch is in green and silver. Green stands for environmental protection, while silver symbolizes technology. Together, they show China’s focus on nature and creativity.
43 The Games mascots “Shubao” and “Jinzai”，as well as the logo, are printed on the torch body. At the bottom of the torch, there is the picture of a phoenix that stands for peace. An ancient Chinese saying goes, “When the phoenix sings, peace spreads all over the world.” 44
The World Games, held every four years, are international sporting events. The 12th World Games are expected to draw thousands of athletes from around the world. 45 And at the same time they will work closely with each other. Chengdu is ready to bear the responsibility of welcoming friends from all over the world!
A．They will take part in 35 sports.
B．Special pictures cover the torch.
C．It is also pronounced “zhumeng”.
D．The torch has two bamboo shoots at the top.
E．It takes years and great effort to design the bottom.
F．This is thought to be the development in Chinese society.
G．These designs connect traditional culture with the sports spirit.
四、短文填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Huang Xuhua, a famous scientist in China, p 46 away on February 6th, 2025 in Wuhan, due to illness. Huang was k 47 as the chief designer of China’s first nuclear submarines (潜水艇) and had received many high honors.
Born in 1926, Huang g 48 up during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks, so he decided to use his k 49 to make the country stronger at a very young age. In 1958, because o 50 his excellent skills and qualities, Huang was secretly called to Beijing and worked hard in secret on the program for the next 30 years. A 51 he and his team faced many difficulties and challenges, they successfully launched (发射) China’s first nuclear submarine in 1970.
Huang’s life was full of achievements. In 2018, he was p 52 with the prize of “Influential Chinese in the World”. In 2019, he was awarded the “Medal of the Republic”, and in 2020, he got the h 53 science and technology award in China.
Huang cared about China’s future and donated over twenty m 54 yuan to support scientific research, education, and the spread of science. In a word, he spent his whole l 55 developing China’s nuclear submarine industry and national defense.
五、选词填空(本题共10小题:每题1分，满分10分)
look for; show... around; be a member of; take up; hand out; I; get lost; set up; clear; keep away from
56．Your house looks beautiful. Do you mind me your new house
57．Unless you have a map with you, you in the Disneyland.
58．WWF in 1962 and it works to protect nature and wildlife.
59．—Sam, I John. Have you seen him
—Sorry, I haven’t.
60．Tony the English Club since last month. He insists that he can learn a lot in it.
61．The students leaflets when I got out of my car.
62．A good way to stay safe in the wild zoo is those dangerous animals.
63．Doing homework most of my spare time every day. I have no choice but to give up my hobbies.
64．With the binoculars, you’ll see the birds much .
65．—Excuse me ,is this your bag
—No, it isn’t. is blue, but this bag is red.
六、任务型阅读(本题共5小题:每题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
Xu Liqiang has spent more than 20 years saving wild animals and plants. His hard work made a difference. From 2009 to 2020, more than 1,700 wild animals and 400 flowers plants were saved.
“Through I’m nobody,” said Xu, “I have a big ‘green dream’.”
Xu was born in a village at the foot of Laoshan Mountain. It is a natural and perfect place for many kinds of birds. He started thinking about wildlife protection at an early age. He stopped his own job in 2017 and decided to follow his love for wildlife protection full-time.
In 2018, Xu set up the wildlife protection group in Qingdao. It’s the first of its kind in Shandong. Xu knows that the power of one person is not enough. So he tries his best to encourage more people to join them. He sets up wildlife education bases for children and teenagers. More and more people join them in protecting wildlife. Now, his team of volunteers has grown to around 5,000 people. “I’m proud of our work,” said Xu.
In recent years, Xu and his team have had lots of wildlife protection activities, such as the “home for birds”. Over 20,000 man-made homes, made of recycled materials, have been placed in forests and wetlands. They have become warm homes to over 1,500 wild birds.
“Consider wildlife as our own life, and the harmony (和谐) between humans and nature will be achieved.” Xu says.
66．When did Xu Liqiang start thinking about wildlife protection
67．Where did Xu set up the wildlife protection group
68．How did Xu feel about his work
69．How many man-made homes have been placed in forests and wetlands
70．What can we do to protect the wildlife
七、书面表达(满分25分)
71．2025年5月11日，新华网启动“国民百日轻体计划”，开启全民轻体健康生活方式新风尚。作为一名中学生，我们应该如何拥有健康的生活方式？假如你是Amy，请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇倡议书。
注意：
(1)文中需包含提示的所有内容，表达清晰，过渡自然，书写规范，可适当拓展；
(2)词数90左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
(3)不得使用真实的班级、人名等相关信息。
Dear all,
Today, the national government is calling on the whole nation to lose weight and live a healthy lifestyle. As a middle school student, what should we do
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life.
Amy
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【详解】句意：遗憾的是，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情他们，因为他们是我们大家庭的一员。
考查冠词。have pity on表示“同情/怜悯某人”，固定搭配，其中“pity”为不可数名词，泛指，前面不加冠词。故选A。
2．A
【详解】句意：为避免风险，学生不得在网上共享个人信息。
考查must否定表示禁止。mustn’t不得，千万不要；needn’t不必；couldn’t不能；wouldn’t不会。根据“students...share personal information online”可知，学生禁止在网上共享个人信息，mustn’t意为“不得”，表示禁止，故选A。
3．C
【详解】句意：尽管任务很困难，但团队通过紧密合作成功地完成了它。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不，副词；hard严重地，大量地，副词；successfully成功地，副词；successful成功的，形容词。根据“Though the task was..., the team completed it...by cooperating closely.”可知，第一个空指尽管任务很困难，用hard来修饰任务；第二个空需填一个副词修饰动词completed，用successfully。故选C。
4．B
【详解】句意：——中国宇航员在空间站待了多久？——大约六个月。
考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长；How soon多久；How far多远。根据“For about six months.”可知，此处是对一段时间进行提问，应用How long。故选B。
5．B
【详解】句意：我们应该采取行动保护野生动物，否则它们将来可能会消失。
考查连词辨析。unless除非，如果不；or否则，或者；but但是；though尽管，虽然。根据句子结构可知，前后两个分句之间存在转折关系，且后半句表示一种否定的结果，即如果不采取行动保护野生动物，它们将来可能会消失。因此，应该使用表示“否则”的连词or来连接这两个分句。故选B。
6．D
【详解】句意：第21届江苏省运动会将于2026年在连云港举行。
考查一般将来时的被动语态。主语“The 21st Jiangsu Provincial Games”和动词hold“举行”为被动关系，结合“in 2026”可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态，谓语结构为will be done。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：——昨天是父亲节。你给你爸爸买了什么？——我给他做了一张卡片，妈妈。
考查代词辨析。her她，宾格，指女性；him他，宾格，指男性；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。根据“What did you buy for your dad”可知，空格处需填入指代“爸爸”的代词，且作介词“for”的宾语，应用宾格形式的him。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：信不信由你！一头奶牛一生可以产出近20万杯牛奶。
考查动词辨析。produce生产；prepare准备；protect保护；prevent预防。根据“A cow can...nearly 200,000 glasses of milk in a lifetime”可知，此处表示奶牛一生可以产出近20万杯牛奶。故选A。
9．C
【详解】句意：——妈妈，为什么我要在早上6点醒来弹吉他？——早起的鸟儿有虫吃。额外的练习会使你的表演更成功。
考查习语。Many hands make light work人多好办事；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；The grass is always greener on the other side这山望着那山高。根据“Mum, why do I have to wake up at 6 a. m. to play the guitar ”和“Extra practice will make your performance more successful.”可知，妈妈要求孩子早起练习，妈妈认为额外的练习会使表演更成功。“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”强调“行动早、勤奋会带来优势”，符合语境。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：——学校旅行日快到了。——太棒了！你能告诉我我们是否可以带自己的手机吗？
考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me”可知，空格处为宾语从句，故从句应用陈述语序，排除选项A和C。结合语境和选项可知，此处不是陈述一个事实，故选项B“我们是否可以带自己的手机”符合。故选B。
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．A 15．B 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．B 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国民间艺术中的口技。
11．句意：表演者用他们的嘴、牙齿、舌头、喉咙、鼻子和其他身体部位来模仿自然界中不同的声音。
use使用，动词原形；used使用，动词过去式；to use使用，不定式；using使用，动名词/现在分词。该句是一般现在时，主语是“Performers”，谓语动词用原形。故选A。
12．句意：表演者用他们的嘴、牙齿、舌头、喉咙、鼻子和其他身体部位来模仿自然界中不同的声音。
others泛指其他人；other其他的，接名词；the other特指另一个；another泛指另一个。根据“body parts”可知，设空处后接名词，用other。故选B。
13．句意：口技有着悠久的历史。
story故事；history历史；tradition传统；culture文化。根据“Thousands of years ago,”可知，应该说口技有着悠久的历史。故选B。
14．句意：几千年前，人们经常模仿鸟儿的叫声来捕捉它们。
them它们；those那些；it它；which哪个。根据“people often imitated the sounds of birds to catch”可知，此处指的模仿鸟的声音来抓“它们”，用them指代鸟。故选A。
15．句意：他们还发出可怕的声音来驱赶危险的动物。
make做，动词原形；made做，动词过去式；have有；had有，动词过去式。根据“frightening sounds”可知，此处指的发出声音，该句描述过去的动作，为一般过去时，故选B。
16．句意：他们还发出可怕的声音来驱赶危险的动物。
send发送；drive驱赶；keep保持；scare惊吓。根据“frightening sounds to…dangerous animals off”可知，此处指的发出可怕的声音来驱赶动物，故选B。
17．句意：这是人类最早的语言形式，也是口技的前身，但不是真正的口技。
early早的；easier更简单的；earliest最早的；easy简单的。根据“This was the…form of human language”可知，此处指的是最高的语言形式，earliest符合语境，故选C。
18．句意：这是人类最早的语言形式，也是口技的前身，但不是真正的口技。
real真的；true正确的；really真正地；truly真诚地。根据“form of human language and the predecessor of Kouji, but not the…Kouji”可知，前文提到了是最早的语言形式，but后语境发生了转折，此处应该说不是真正的口技。故选A。
19．句意：口技直到宋代才成为一种表演艺术。
since自从；after之后；before之前；until直到。根据“Kouji didn’t become a performance art…the Song dynasty.”可知，此处指的口技直到宋代才成为一种表演艺术，not…until“直到……才”，固定表达。故选D。
20．句意：此外，宋元戏剧中的狗叫和公鸡啼叫被认为是由舞台后面的口技演员表演的。
made制作；performed表演；played表演；shown展示。根据“by Kouji performers behind the stage.”可知，此处指的是被表演，故选C。
21．句意：在清代，口技发展为使用几个声音一起创作故事。
together一起；alone独自；loudly大声地；quickly迅速地。根据“Kouji developed into the creation of stories by using a few of sounds”可知，此处指的用一些声音一起创作的，故选A。
22．句意：因此，它被列为“Baixi”之一，也被称为“Kouxi”，俗称“Gebi Xi”。
is是；was是（过去式）；are是；were是（过去式）。根据“also called”以及前文提到的“Therefore, it was listed as one of the”可知，该句是一般过去式，且主语是“it”，be动词填was。故选B。
23．句意：自20世纪末以来，口技被广泛应用于各种艺术表演中，被视为一种特殊的艺术形式。
suddenly突然；widely广泛地；rarely罕见地；hardly几乎不。根据“Since the end of the 20th century, Kouji has been…used in different kinds of art performances”可知，此处指被广泛应用于各种表演，故选B。
24．句意：自20世纪末以来，口技被广泛应用于各种艺术表演中，被视为一种特殊的艺术形式。
as作为；in在……里；of属于；from来自。根据“a special art form”可知应该说口技作为一种艺术形式，故选A。
25．句意：2011年，口技被列入第三批《中国非物质文化遗产名录》，这是这一传统艺术的一大成就。
small小的；great伟大的；funny有趣的；strange奇怪的。根据“achievement for this traditional art.”以及前文提到的“Kouji is a famous and important form of Chinese folk art.”可知，应该说这是这一传统艺术的一大成就。故选B。
26．C 27．C 28．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Gardaland游乐园的相关信息。
26．细节理解题。根据各项目开放时间对比：“Flying Island”（10 a.m.-11 p.m. 共13小时）、“Monorotaia”（1 p.m.-11 p.m. 共10小时）、“Prezzemolo Land”（10 a.m.-7 p.m. 共9小时）、“II Bosco Degli Gnomi”（10 a.m.-6 p.m. 共8小时），可见Flying Island开放时间最长。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Prezzemolo Land”的描述“with fun-filled wet slides, cannons and many other exciting water games”可知，这里可以玩水上游乐项目。故选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“It has many rides and attractions suitable for visitors of all ages”可知，该游乐园为所有年龄段的游客提供游乐项目。故选D。
29．D 30．A 31．D 32．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了“微森林”（microforests）的概念及其在城市环境中的积极作用，包括快速生长、生态修复和改善城市生活质量等。
29．细节理解题。根据“Using what is known as the ‘Miyawaki Method’, people plant many different native (本地的) plants and trees closely in small pieces of land, often less than 100 square feet.”可知，微森林是通过在小块土地上密集种植本地植物和树木创建的。故选D。
30．词句猜测题。根据“With the UN predicting that 68% of the population will live in cities by 2050, it’s looking like more and more of our world will be covered with gray concrete (混凝土) instead of green space. But microforests could balance that.”可知，联合国预测，到2050年，68%的人口将居住在城市，看起来越来越多的世界将被灰色混凝土而不是绿地覆盖，但微型森林可以平衡这个情况，所以划线部分的含义是“森林减少和城市扩张导致绿地被混凝土取代”的现象。故选A。
31．主旨大意题。根据“Microforests help cool a city down…help enrich the local soil and water resources in the city…serve as homes for wildlife”可知，微森林能改善城市环境。故选D。
32．最佳标题题。根据“‘microforests’ or ‘small forests’, is bringing nature back to our streets”并通读全文可知，全文围绕微森林如何将自然带回城市展开。故选C。
33．C 34．B 35．B 36．C
【导语】本文是小说《汤姆索亚历险记》中的一个片段。文中讲述了汤姆为了帮助贝基，承认撕了老师的书，被老师惩罚，贝基非常感谢他。
33．细节理解题。根据“She thought that Tom would tell the teacher about her tearing his book, so she didn’t save him.”可知，贝基保持沉默是因为担心汤姆会告诉老师她撕书的事。故选C。
34．词义指代题。根据“Tom jumped to his feet and shouted, ‘I did it!’”以及前文老师询问“Who tore this book ”可知，“it”指的是撕书的行为。故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“She thought that Tom would tell the teacher about her tearing his book, so she didn’t save him.”可知，先是杜宾斯老师的书被贝基不小心撕了，即e；根据“Mr. Bobbins beat him and then Tom went back to his seat.”可知，然后，汤姆因为拼写课本上的墨迹被打了一顿，即c；根据“A shake of the head. ‘Gracie Miller ’ The same sign.”可知，然后，格雷西·米勒摇了摇头，作为对老师的回答，即a；根据“The children looked at his foolish act in surprise.”可知，接下来发生的事是孩子们对汤姆的愚蠢行为感到惊讶，即b；根据“he saw the surprise, the thanks, and the love that came from Becky’s eyes”可知，最后，贝基很感激汤姆为她所做的一切，即d。因此正确的顺序为e-c-a-b-d。故选B。
36．推理判断题。根据“Tom went to bed that night planning some actions on Alfred Temple, for Becky had told him everything”可知，汤姆知道了阿尔弗雷德·坦普尔所做的事让他受到了老师的惩罚，因此他会计划惩罚阿尔弗雷德·坦普尔。故选C。
37．B 38．A 39．B 40．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了安妮在紧急情况下运用知识和冷静判断拯救了患有哮喘的Minnie May，并因此修复了与Diana的友谊的故事。
37．细节理解题。根据“‘He went to get the horse. He’s going to get the doctor,’ said Anne. ‘I can read Matthew’s thoughts.’”可知，当Diana来寻求帮助时，Matthew骑马去请医生。故选B。
38．词句猜测题。根据“Minnie May was much better and she was sleeping soundly.”可知，Minnie May好多了，她睡得很沉，soundly修饰“sleep”应表示“熟睡地”，与“deeply”同义。故选A。
39．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly Diana Barry entered the kitchen. ‘What’s wrong, Diana ’ asked Anne.”，“She gave Minnie May the medicine. Minnie didn’t like it. But Anne looked after her all night, giving her the medicine.”，“That redheaded girl from Green Gables saved Minnie May’s life. She was clever and calm.”和“She immediately invited Anne for tea. She wanted to apologize and ask Anne to be friends with Diana again.”可知，正确的顺序是安妮与Diana在厨房对话，Anne帮助Minnie May服药，医生称赞安妮，Mrs Barry修复友谊。故选B。
40．主旨大意题。结合文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了安妮在紧急情况下运用知识和冷静判断拯救了患有哮喘的Minnie May，故事强调知识与冷静应对的重要性。故选B。
41．C 42．D 43．B 44．G 45．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年将在中国四川成都举办的第12届世界运动会的火炬“竹梦”的设计和意义。
41．根据“The torch for The World Games 2025 Chengdu is named ‘Bamboo Dream’.”可知，2025年成都世界运动会的火炬被命名为“竹梦”，因此此处与火炬的名称有关，C项“它也读作‘竹梦’。”符合语境。故选C。
42．根据“Bamboo stands for never giving up in sports.”和“They look like open arms, welcoming people from all over the world.”可知，此处应进一步介绍火炬上竹子元素，D项“火炬顶端有两根竹笋。”符合语境。故选D。
43．根据“The Games mascots ‘Shubao’ and ‘Jinzai’, as well as the logo, are printed on the torch body. At the bottom of the torch, there is the picture of a phoenix that stands for peace.”可知，此处具体介绍了火炬上的图片，B项“特殊的图片覆盖着火炬。”符合语境。故选B。
44．根据“The Games mascots ‘Shubao’ and ‘Jinzai’, as well as the logo, are printed on the torch body. At the bottom of the torch, there is the picture of a phoenix that stands for peace. An ancient Chinese saying goes, ‘When the phoenix sings, peace spreads all over the world.’”可知，此处作为本段的总结句，应总结了火炬设计的意义，G项“这些设计将传统文化与体育精神联系起来。”符合语境。故选G。
45．根据“The 12th World Games are expected to draw thousands of athletes from around the world.”和“And at the same time they will work closely with each other.”可知，此处应介绍在世界运动会上运动员的参赛情况，A项“他们将参加35项运动。”符合语境。故选A。
46．(p)assed 47．(k)nown 48．(g)rew 49．(k)nowledge 50．(o)f 51．(A)lthough 52．(p)resented 53．(h)ighest 54．(m)illion 55．(l)ife
【分析】本文主要讲述了著名科学家黄旭华的生平事迹。
46．句意：中国著名科学家黄旭华因疾病于2025年2月6日在武汉逝世。根据首字母提示和“away on February 6th”可知，pass away“去世”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)assed。
47．句意：黄是中国第一艘核潜艇的总设计师，并获得了许多荣誉。根据首字母提示和“as”可知，be known as“作为……而出名”，故填(k)nown。
48．句意：黄出生于1926年，成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期，因此他在很小的时候就决定利用自己的知识使国家更加强大。根据“during a time when China suffered under foreign attacks”和首字母提示可知，成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期，grow“生长”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(g)rew。
49．句意：黄出生于1926年，成长于中国遭受外国侵略的时期，因此他在很小的时候就决定利用自己的知识使国家更加强大。根据首字母提示可知，用自己的知识使国家更加强大，knowledge“知识”符合句意，故填(k)nowledge。
50．句意：1958年，由于他出色的技能和品质，黄被秘密召到北京，在接下来的30年里秘密地为该项目努力工作。because of“由于”，故填(o)f。
51．句意：尽管他和他的团队面临许多困难和挑战，但他们于1970年成功发射了中国第一艘核潜艇。根据首字母提示可知，尽管面对很多困难，although符合句意，故填(A)lthough。
52．句意：2018年，他被授予“影响世界华人大奖”。根据“In 2018”和首字母提示可知，被授予“影响世界华人大奖”，时态是一般过去时，主语he与present是动宾关系，用一般过去时的被动语态was presented。故填(p)resented。
53．句意：2019年，他获得了“共和国勋章”，2020年，他获得了中国最高科学技术奖。根据“the ... science and technology award”和首字母提示可知，获得了中国最高科学技术奖，空处用最高级形式，表示最高科学技术奖。故填(h)ighest。
54．句意：黄关心中国的未来，捐赠了超过2000万元支持科学研究、教育和科学知识的传播。根据首字母提示可知，捐款超过2000万元，million符合句意，故填(m)illion。
55．句意：简言之，他毕生致力于发展中国的核潜艇工业和国防。根据首字母提示可知，his whole life“一生”符合，故填(l)ife。
56． showing around 57．will get lost 58．was set up 59．am looking for 60．has been a member of 61．were handing out 62．to keep away from 63．takes up 64．more clearly 65．Mine
【解析】56．句意：你的房子看起来很漂亮。你介意带我参观你的新房子吗？根据“Your house looks beautiful.”可知，此处说话人想参观新房子，show sb around some place“带某人参观某地”，mind doing sth“介意做某事”。故填showing；around。
57．句意：除非你随时带张地图，否则你会在迪士尼乐园里迷路。根据“Unless you have a map with you”可知，不带地图会迷路，get lost“迷路”，unless引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主句采用一般将来时，其谓语结构为：will+动词原形。故填will get lost。
58．句意：世界自然基金会成立于1962年，旨在保护自然和野生动植物。根据“WWF…in 1962”可知此处介绍世界自然基金会的成立时间，set up“成立”，与主语WWF存在被动关系，因此句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用was，set的过去式为set。故填was set up。
59．句意：——萨姆，我在找约翰。你见过他吗？——抱歉，我没看见。根据“Have you seen him ”可知，询问是否有见过他，说明正在寻找他，look for“寻找”，句子应用现在进行时，主语为I，be动词用am。故填am looking for。
60．句意：托尼从上个月开始就是英语俱乐部的成员了。他坚信能从中学到很多。根据“since last month”可知句子应用现在完成时，根据“the English Club”可知此处应用be a member of表示是其成员。主语为Tony，助动词应用has。故填has been a member of。
61．句意：当我从车里下来时，学生们正在分发传单。根据“when I got out of my car”可知，主句应用过去进行时，根据“leaflets”可知此处应用hand out表示“分发”，主语为The students，be动词用were。故填were handing out。
62．句意：在野生动物园里保持安全的一个好办法 就是远离那些危险的动物。根据“A good way to stay safe in the wild zoo”可知，在野生动物园里保持安全的方法就是远离危险动物，keep away from“远离”，此处应用动词不定式作表语。故填to keep away from。
63．句意：做作业占据了我每天大部分的空闲时间。我别无选择，只能放弃爱好。根据“I have no choice but to give up my hobbies.”可知，无奈放弃爱好，说明家务占据很多时间，take up“占据”，根据“every day”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为Doing homework，谓语用动词的三单形式。故填takes up。
64．句意：用双筒望远镜看，你会把鸟看得更清晰些。根据“With the binoculars”可知，用望远镜观鸟可以看得更清晰，see sth clearly“把某物看清晰”，根据“much”可知此处应用clearly的比较级more clearly。故填more clearly。
65．句意：——打扰了，这是你的包吗？——不，它不是。我的是蓝色的，但这个包是红色的。根据空格后没有名词可知，此处应用代词I的名词性物主代词mine指代my bag。故填Mine。
66．At an early age. 67．In Qingdao. 68．Proud. 69．Over 20,000. 70．Consider wildlife as our life.
【导语】本文介绍了徐立强率团队20余年保护野生动植物，推动生态和谐，并带动万人参与。
66．根据“He started thinking about wildlife protection at an early age.”可知，他在很小的时候就开始考虑保护野生动物。故填At an early age.
67．根据“In 2018, Xu set up the wildlife protection group in Qingdao.”可知，他在青岛成立了野生动物保护小组。故填In Qingdao.
68．根据徐说的“I’m proud of our work,”可知，徐为自己的工作感到骄傲。故填Proud.
69．根据“Over 20,000 man-made homes, made of recycled materials, have been placed in forests and wetlands.”可知，在森林和湿地中建造了2万多座由回收材料制成的人造房屋。故填Over 20,000.
70．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Consider wildlife as our life.
71．例文
Dear all,
Today, the national government is calling on the whole nation to lose weight and live a healthy lifestyle. As a middle school student, what should we do
First, keep a balanced diet. Avoid junk food like hamburgers and cola. Instead, eat more vegetables, fruits and whole grains. Drink at least 8 glasses of water daily to stay hydrated.
Second, exercise regularly. Spend at least 30 minutes a day on sports like running or playing basketball. You can also join school clubs for fun activities, such as swimming or dancing.
Third, get enough sleep. Go to bed before 10 p.m. and aim for 8-9 hours of sleep nightly. A good rest helps you study better and stay energetic.
Finally, reduce screen time. Limit smartphone and computer use to less than 2 hours a day. Instead, read books or chat with family to relax.
I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life.
Amy
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出话题；
第二步，根据提示信息介绍如何拥有健康的生活方式；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食
②stay hydrated保持水分
③at least至少
④such as比如
[高分句型]
①I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life. (宾语从句)
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
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