高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册-单元话题短文-语法填空精练五篇(含答案)

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名称 高中英语人教版(2019)必修第三册-单元话题短文-语法填空精练五篇(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2026-03-23 00:00:00

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必修三各单元话题短文语法填空精炼五篇
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
The Spring Festival, known as Chinese New Year, is the 1 (significant) traditional festival for Chinese people. Preparations usually begin weeks in advance, involving thorough house-cleaning 2 (sweep) away bad luck and 3 (decorate) doors with red couplets. On New Year’s Eve, families gather for a reunion dinner, 4 fish is served as a symbol of prosperity.
What makes this festival fascinating is its rich customs. Children are 5 (especial) excited about receiving red envelopes containing money from elders. Meanwhile, setting off fireworks, though 6 (limit) in many cities now, was traditionally believed to scare away evil spirits. Interestingly, different regions have developed 7 unique traditions. In northern China, eating dumplings is essential, 8 in the south, people prefer glutinous rice cakes.
As China opens up to the world, the Spring Festival has gained global 9 (recognize). Many foreign cities now host celebrations, attracting millions of participants. This phenomenon reflects how cultural exchanges promote mutual understanding. Indeed, festivals serve as bridges 10 (connect) diverse peoples across continents.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
Unit 2 Morals and Virtues
Born in a poor family, Yuan Longping, 1 “Father of Hybrid Rice,” devoted his life to solving 2 (hungry) problems. Despite facing numerous failures, he never gave up experimenting in rice fields. His breakthrough in the 1970s dramatically increased rice yields, feeding approximately 80 million more people 3 (annual).
What 4 (distinguish) Yuan from other scientists was his humility and perseverance. Even after achieving international fame, he continued 5 (wear) simple clothes and work alongside farmers. He often said, “I have a dream 6 one day hybrid rice will grow as tall as sorghum.” This vision drove him to work until his 7 (ninety).
True virtue lies not in words but in actions. Yuan’s story teaches us that success 8 (require) patience and selfless dedication. In an age where many pursue quick profits, his spirit remains 9 (inspire). We young people should learn from him and contribute whatever we can 10 society. Only by serving others can we realize our true value.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
Unit 3 Diverse Cultures
San Francisco, 1 (locate) on America’s West Coast, is renowned for its cultural diversity. Historically, it attracted immigrants 2 around the globe, particularly during the Gold Rush in the mid-1800s. Today, 3 (walk) through its neighborhoods, you can experience distinct cultural atmospheres within minutes.
Chinatown, the 4 (old) in North America, offers authentic Chinese cuisine and traditional architecture. Nearby, Little Italy features family-owned 5 (restaurant) serving generations-old recipes. The Mission District, originally inhabited by Latin Americans, 6 (showcase) vibrant murals reflecting social justice themes. This cultural mosaic makes the city 7 (unique) charming.
8 , maintaining diversity presents challenges. Gentrification has forced many longtime residents to move due to rising costs. Nevertheless, community organizations are working 9 (preserve) cultural heritage. They believe that embracing differences enriches society rather than weakening 10 . As the saying goes, “Unity in diversity is strength.”
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
Unit 4 Space Exploration
On October 16, 2021, Shenzhou-13 1 (successful) launched, carrying three astronauts to China’s space station core module. This mission marked 2 significant milestone in China’s space program, demonstrating 3 (remark) progress over the past decades.
What challenges did these pioneers face Living in microgravity for six months 4 (require) extensive training and strong psychological resilience. Astronauts had to adapt to confined spaces while 5 (conduct) complex scientific experiments. Moreover, maintaining physical health demanded rigorous daily exercise 6 (prevent) muscle atrophy.
The 7 (benefit) of space exploration extend beyond national pride. Technologies developed for space missions have been applied 8 everyday life, from satellite navigation to medical imaging. Looking ahead, China plans to build a permanent lunar research station. Undoubtedly, this ambitious goal 9 (push) human boundaries further. 10 Neil Armstrong famously stated, “That’s one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.”
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
Unit 5 The Value of Money
The Million Pound Bank Note, a famous short story by Mark Twain, explores the true meaning of wealth. The protagonist, Henry Adams, 1 American adrift in London, is given an uncashable million-pound note by two 2 (wealth) brothers as part of a bet. Surprisingly, possessing this note opens all doors for him 3 spending a penny.
Twain uses this absurd situation to criticize society’s obsession with money. People judge Henry 4 (base) on his apparent wealth, treating him with respect he never 5 (previous) received. Restaurants offer him credit; tailors provide custom suits immediately. This irony reveals how superficial human relationships can be when 6 influenced by financial status.
However, the story also suggests that genuine value lies in personal integrity. Henry remains honest throughout his adventures, 7 (refuse) to cheat others despite his advantages. Ultimately, he wins both love 8 success through his character rather than the banknote. This timeless message reminds 9 (reader) that money is merely a tool; it is how we use it that 10 (define) our worth.
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
6. ___________ 7. ___________ 8. ___________ 9. ___________ 10. ___________
参考答案
Unit 1
1. most significant 2. to sweep 3. decorating 4. where 5. especially 6. limited 7. their 8. while 9. recognition 10. connecting
Unit 2
1. the 2. hunger 3. annually 4. distinguished 5. to wear 6. that 7. nineties 8. requires 9. inspiring 10. to
Unit 3
1. located 2. from 3. walking 4. oldest 5. restaurants 6. showcases 7. uniquely 8. However 9. to preserve 10. it
Unit 4
1. successfully 2. a 3. remarkable 4. required 5. conducting 6. to prevent 7. benefits 8. to 9. will push 10. As
Unit 5
1. an 2. wealthy 3. without 4. based 5. previously 6. when 7. refusing 8. and 9. readers 10. defines