2026届陕西高三下学期3月联考英语试题（含解析，无听力原文及音频）

高三英语
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What will Andy do next
A. Leave school. B. Read a book. C. Buy pencils.
2. What are the speakers doing
A. Preparing for a party. B. Shopping at a store. C. Having dinner.
3. What is the man upset about
A. Online shopping. B. Reading outside. C. The noise.
4. When will the man go on holiday with his parents
A. In July. B. In June. C. In August.
5. What do we know about the woman
A. She ignored her queen in the game.
B. She eventually won the game.
C. She defeated the man in three moves.
试卷第 1 页，共 14 页
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 、7 题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. A teaching plan. B. A new piece of software. C. A student assignment.
7. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Store files. B. Take a break. C. Ask for support.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. What inspired Professor Brown to study urban gardens
A. City pollution. B. Neighbors’ advice. C. Childhood memories.
9. What does Professor Brown think is the most attractive about urban gardens
A. They unite the community.
B. They beautify cities.
C. They purify the air.
10. What does Professor Brown aim to do
A. Bond with neighbors.
B. Promote urban gardens.
C. Relieve the stress of rural residents.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What happened to Emily this morning
A. She was stuck in a traffic jam.
B. She got lost on the way.
C. She had a car accident.
12. Where did Emily start her school education
A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In the countryside.
13. What did Emily major in
A. Music. B. Law. C. Literature.
试卷第 2 页，共 14 页
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17 题。
14. What was Tom’s problem
A. His robot was missing.
B. His robot’s motor failed.
C. The science fair was canceled.
15. What was the team’s first response
A. Taking the robot apart. B Buying new parts. C. Quitting the fair.
16. What is the team currently doing
A. Buying a toolkit. B. Calling a teacher. C. Fixing the circuit.
17. Why does Lucy mention her backyard
A. To invite her brother to play there.
B. To provide a place for robot testing.
C. To offer Tom a space for running.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。
18. Where was Jim when rain started
A. On the tree. B. In the room. C. In the garden.
19. How did Jim feel when hearing his name called
A. Joyful. B. Strange. C. Frightened.
20. What can we learn from the speech
A. Jim was saved thanks to the lady.
B. The lady called Jim on purpose.
C. The lady’s son was struck by lightning.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The Puzzle Weekend at Blackberry Farm
As the sun rises over the foothills of the Great Smoky Mountains, the morning mist fades to reveal one of America’s greatest hidden treasures, Blackberry Farm.
Puzzle assistants Jennifer and Carol, along with their husbands, team up to entertain and
试卷第 3 页，共 14 页
puzzle you at one of the most wonderful puzzling events. There will be plenty of fun and games
with a few light competitions thrown in. They have promised to bring enough puzzles to keep you entertained the entire weekend.
You can puzzle all night in your pajamas (睡衣裤) if you want. While some guests never
leave the puzzle room, others pack the most they can into their time, enjoying a spa treatment or a hike between puzzling sessions. Your experience is heightened with round-the-clock roaring fires, a magical group dinner in the wine cellar (地窖), and a special-edition Blackberry Farm puzzle
created specially for the year’s event that is yours to keep.
Weekend includes:
A commemorative puzzle is yours to keep
Light-hearted games and competitions
A chance to win a 2-night stay at Blackberry Farm
Exclusive group dinner in the wine cellar
Access to round-the-clock puzzling
Contact details:
Reservation is essential. Please call 1-865-984-8166 or visit www..
1 ．Where is Blackberry Farm located
A ．On the lake. B ．By the seaside.
C ．In the urban district. D ．In the mountainous area.
2 ．What can be taken home after the event
A ．A round clock. B ．A special puzzle.
C ．A bottle of wine. D ．A set of pajamas.
3 ．What is necessary if you want to take part in the event
A ．Booking in advance. B ．Joining competitions.
C ．A family member’s company. D ．A passion for hiking.
B
In 2012, Brooklyn’s Mike Matthews was at work when one of his coworkers came into the office, lamenting (哀叹) the loss of her loved one. As she opened up to him, a thought crossed his mind; She needed to talk to Grandma Eileen. So he gave her Eileen’s phone number, On Monday,
试卷第 4 页，共 14 页
the coworker returned to the office with a spring in her step. Eileen cheered her up, and their first call marked the beginning of regular communication.
But it wasn’tjust a relationship that blossomed with Matthews’ coworker. “I set up a little lemonade stand, put a laptop on it, noise-cancelling headphones and then my grandma could
virtually meet anyone in New York City that was walking by,” Matthews recalled. That was the birth of the Grandma Stand.
For six years, Eileen called in and spoke with thousands of complete strangers, until she
passed away in 2018 at the age of 102. “My grandma had so much love to give, and every person who talked to my grandma felt delighted, felt seen, and felt heard,” Matthews explained “and she also benefited from it, like she felt like she was valued.”
After her death, Matthews retired the Grandma Stand. But in 2024, he realized the world needed some good, old- fashioned wisdom. So he purchased a new lemonade stand, painted it Grandma Eileen’s favorite color — purple — and invited a kind grandma from his building to participate.
Since then, “Grandma Stand” has grown into a national project. In New York, about 15
grandmothers take turns working at temporary stands, which can be found in Central Park, on the streets of Manhattan, or in any corner of the city.
As the movement grows, Matthews is thrilled that more grandmas and strangers are taking part in it. But it all still comes back to Grandma Eileen. “I think she would be watching this and saying get as many grandmas involved as humanly possible so at least they have a moment to
shine and be heard,” Matthews said.
4 ．Why did Mike Matthews advise his coworker to contact Grandma Eileen
A ．To introduce her to a new partner. B ．To transfer her work pressure.
C ．To ask for professional advice. D ．To seek emotional support.
5 ．What motivated Matthews to create the Grandma Stand initially
A ．His desire to start a business project. B ．The convenience of his grandmother.
C ．The positive outcome of his coworker. D ．His grandmother’s need for recognition.
6 ．What can we know about the Grandma Stand
A ．It costs a lot of money. B ．It is a win- win project.
C ．It sells lemonade for profit. D ．It mainly serves local neighbours.
试卷第 5 页，共 14 页
7 ．What might be Grandma Eileen’s hope for the project
A ．To get more seniors to participate. B ．To expand it globally in five years.
C ．To turn it into a profitable business. D ．To have a moment to shine herself.
C
As humans burn fossil (化石) fuels, rising temperatures are already driving more severe heat waves, floods, droughts, and wildfires. But there are even bigger impacts on the horizon.
Climate change may also be pushing Earth's crucial systems — from the Amazon rainforest to polar ice sheets — so far out of balance that they collapse, sending disastrous effects across the planet. Warm water corals are the first.
According to a landmark report produced by 160 scientists across the world, the planet has reached the first in a series of disastrous and potentially unrecoverable climate tipping points: the widespread death of coral reefs (珊瑚礁). Since 2023, the world's reefs have been enduring the
worst mass bleaching (白化) event on record as oceans reach record high temperatures, with more than 80% affected.
What was an underwater richness of color and life is being replaced with a bleached,
seaweed-dominated landscape. Coral reefs are an essential habitat for marine species, are vital for food security, contribute trillions to the global economy and protect coastal areas from storms.
If temperatures continue to rise, the planet is on the edge of several more tipping points as it's all but certain to break the globally agreed goal of limiting warming to 1.5℃ above
pre-industrial levels. One of the most alarming of these is the potential collapse of the Atlantic
Meridional Overturning Circulation, a crucial network of ocean currents, which would push parts of the world into a deep freeze, heating up others, disrupting seasonal winds and raising sea levels.
Manjana Milkoreit, one of the report authors, noted that current policies and international agreements are designed for gradual changes, not for these kinds of sharp,unrecoverable and
interconnected shifts.
Among its alarming findings, the report also pulled out some uplifting news, including the dramatic rise of solar power and electric vehicles, as well as batteries and heat pumps (泵). Once replaced, polluting technologies are unlikely to come back as cleaner options are cheaper and
better, it found.
试卷第 6 页，共 14 页
8 ．What is described as the first climate tipping point the planet has reached
A ．Polar ice sheets' melting.
B ．Coral reefs' massive loss.
C ．Ocean currents' collapse.
D ．Amazon rainforest's decline.
9 ．Why is Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation mentioned in paragraph 4
A ．To warn worse consequences may arise.
B ．To lead in another natural phenomenon.
C ．To compare effects of various Earth's systems.
D ．To show the potential effect of coral bleaching.
10 ．What does Manjana Milkoreit think of current climate policies
A ．Predictive.
B ．Achievable.
C ．Insufficient.
D ．Unchangeable.
11 ．What positive change does the report highlight
A ．Polluting technologies have been banned globally.
B ．Fossil fuel use has declined to pre-industrial levels.
C ．Coral reefs are recovering due to new technologies.
D ．Cleaner energy technologies are advancing quickly.
D
Elaine recently bought a gorgeous stained-glass statement mirror on an online marketplace, and then she found she was rearranging her entire bedroom to match its luxurious aesthetic (美感) and color scheme. She didn’t have a bedroom redesign in her budget, but that wasn’t stopping her. Have you ever updated one thing in your home and suddenly found yourself with a laundry list of changes you want to make This phenomenon is called the Diderot Effect.
The phenomenon got its name from French philosopher Denis Diderot. In 1769, Diderot penned an essay describing the receipt of a new dressing gown, which sparked a series of
impulsive (易冲动的) purchases that sank him into debt — and thus lending his name to this
试卷第 7 页，共 14 页
psychological phenomenon.
This isn’tjust a consequence of 18th-century behavior, though. The Diderot effect is alive and well today. Don’t be too hard on yourself if you fall victim to the Diderot effect.
Psychotherapist Dr. Daryl Appleton says it’s a very human response, similar to the feeling when you put on brand-new clothes, but then wear your worn-out shoes — the mismatch is
uncomfortable. What’s happening beneath the surface is partly neurological (神经学的). When we seek something new, our brain releases more dopamine, often called our “pleasure chemical” that drives desire. So, that rush you feel when you start fixing the things around the shiny new
object is not just aesthetics; it’s brain chemistry. We’re born to long for novel things.
The Diderot Effect can show up anywhere from your closet to your career. Therapist Dr.
Alfonso Ferguson says, “Often, what’s really happening underneath is a desire to feel in harmony with one’s space — to finally feel a sense of pride, peace, or even safety that may have been
missing in other parts of life.” It’s not always a bad thing to want your space to progress with you. But ifit starts to feel compulsive, it can be pretty difficult to escape the cycle. You’ll keep chasing the next upgrade.
12 ．What is the main purpose of the first paragraph
A ．To analyse reasons.
B ．To make a comparison.
C ．To lead in the topic.
D ．To present viewpoints.
13 ．What is the motivation behind the Diderot Effect according to paragraph 3
A ．An attempt to escape stress from one’s work.
B ．A desire to achieve harmony in one’s life.
C ．A rush to show off one’s wealth.
D ．A biological urge to seek novelty.
14 ．What does the underlined word “compulsive” in the last paragraph mean
A ．Unrealistic.
B ．Uncontrollable.
C ．Adaptable.
D ．Casual.
试卷第 8 页，共 14 页
15 ．What can be a suitable title for the text
A ．When One New Thing Changes Everything
B ．The Psychology Behind Chasing Harmony
C ．How Our Daily Needs Help Fuel Endless Purchase
D ．The Science of Holding Back Endless Consumption
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With most of today’s written communication typed out on keyboards, you may not see
much of a reason to improve your handwriting. ____ 16____. It is exactly the moment you realize your handwriting looks not great. Luckily, it’s never too late to get better handwriting. Here are some ways.
Find space and comfort
If you’ve ever struggled to sign a paper or write a note with no table in sight, you know it’s important to feel comfortable when you want to write clearly. Start by giving yourself a chance to sit down at a stable table. Keep cups, personal items and any decoration far from you.____ 17____.
Find the right pen
Now, it’s time to get a pen you like. The best way to know if a pen is right for you is to try it. If you can, go to a stationery store and take your time sampling the pens there.____ 18____.
Maybe buy two or three to keep testing at home. If you have no idea where to start, you can always give some fan favorites a test drive.
____ 19____
To make your writing practice more effective, start by using paper with guidance lines.
Whether you prefer lined or dotted paper, these visual aids help you maintain consistent letter size, alignment, and direction, making it easier to develop uniform handwriting. Mastering this
foundation is the first step toward developing any handwriting style with confidence.
Adjust your writing speed and grip (紧握)
____20____. You should write neither too quickly nor too slowly. Moreover, avoid holding the pen too tightly. If your fingertips turn white, loosen your hold. A relaxed grip helps prevent
试卷第 9 页，共 14 页
hand strain and pain, allowing you to write longer without discomfort. If you still have trouble controlling the pen, try a different kind of pen.
A ．Find out the guidance lines
B ．Make the paper adapt to you
C ．When you write, do it at a normal pace
D ．It’s a good idea to keep the paper as flat as possible
E ．But from time to time, you still need to fill out paper forms
F ．Write some words on the provided paper and see how each pen feels
G ．This makes you move freely without fear of knocking something down
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I stopped by the store, as I did most weekday evenings. The owner, Mr. Hale, always
_________ me by name but rarely said more. However, this time, he looked up from the
_________and said, “You have a daughter, approximately ten ” My eyes _________ slightly, and
I said, “Yes. How do you know that ” He continued, “She was here last Saturday and _________ some blue paint.” I was _________ and asked, “Lots of young girls _________ painting. How did you know that girl was my daughter ” He said, “Not by her _________. She hummed (哼) a
melody while walking. It’s the tune you hum when searching for the latest newspapers. I can _________ it anywhere.”
I thought about it on the way home. I’d never _________ I hummed, let alone that my
daughter liked the same _________. It made me wonder what else we __________. I recalled how
she stopped for a while before turning the page, as if she was enjoying the short _________. I
found myself doing the same thing when I looked at a sunset. Perhaps that’s how we carry each
other through life — not through _________ gestures, but in the quiet rhythms we_________ pass along.
Those rhythms, I realize, are the gifts we give each other — the small pleasures in life. I still don’t know the name of that song, but I’m learning to feel the silent _________ between us.
试卷第 10 页，共 14 页
21 ．A ．observed B ．greeted C ．reminded D ．introduced
22 ．A ．cupboard B ．shelf C ．counter D ．ladder
23 ．A ．widened B ．darkened C ．rolled D ．closed
24 ．A ．purchased B ．borrowed C ．carried D ．examined
25 ．A ．embarrassed B ．pleased C ．annoyed D ．astonished
26 ．A ．engage in B ．depend on C ．take over D ．long for
27 ．A ．voice B ．appearance C ．custom D ．expression
28 ．A ．imagine B ．intervene C ．identify D ．inspect
29 ．A ．ignored B ．trusted C ．admitted D ．noticed
30 ．A ．tune B ．book C ．story D ．store
31 ．A ．abandoned B ．recorded C ．shared D ．missed
32 ．A ．goal B ．moment C ．conversation D ．distance
33 ．A ．public B ．random C ．casual D ．grand
34 ．A ．carefully B ．frequently C ．happily D ．unknowingly
35 ．A ．differences B ．gaps C ．bonds D ．partnerships
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
At the Panda Palace in Taman Safari Indonesia, 30-year-old Nuraen Kartika was busy
holding her lively daughter, who ran ___36___(excited) around the area after seeing pandas, the iconic animals native ___37___ China. It was the first time for Kartika to see pandas up close, as she had only watched them in online videos before. Yet, her visit turned out to be more than just an encounter with the ___38___(adore) creatures; it was also a cultural experience.
The Panda Palace is one of the most popular attractions in Taman Safari
Indonesia.___39___(design) with a blend (融合) of natural landscape and Chinese architectural aesthetics, the complex features curved roofs, red pillars, and beautiful
decorations___40___reflect classical Chinese style.
The Panda Palace ___41___(it) is uniquely designed to showcase the beauty of traditional Chinese architecture. Informative boards about pandas and their habitat ___42___(display) in both Indonesian and Chinese, alongside photos and drawings of famous Chinese landmarks such as the
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Great Wall and the Temple of Heaven,___43___(give) visitors the feeling of being transported to China.
For visitor Dian Puspita, who came with her children, the trip inspired a
deeper___44___(curious) about China. “I just learned that bamboo has a long history and deep
cultural significance in China. The food here is also very interesting. I’ve never been to China, but I’d love to go one day, not only because of the pandas, but also because of ____45____ culture,” she said.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
46．假定你是李华，你校最近开展了一次“心理健康教育周”活动。请你给外国网友 James 写一封电子邮件，向他介绍此次活动，内容包括：
(1)活动的目的和内容；
(2)你的感受。
注意：
(1)写作词数应为 80 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear James,
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
47 ．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It all started when I walked to a quiet corner of my neighborhood one afternoon. To my
disappointment, I found an empty lot overgrown with weeds, where old furniture had been left and
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rainwater had gathered in muddy puddles (小水坑) on the ground. I stood there for a while,
feeling sad about this wasted space. Then an idea came to me — what if we could turn this messy place into a small garden for everyone
That evening, I sent a message in our neighborhood chat group. I explained my plan and
invited people to join me. Hours passed, but only two neighbors sent short replies saying “A good idea.” I felt a little discouraged. Just when I was about to give up, my phone lit up with a private message. It was from Mr. Wilson, an elderly man who lived alone in Building 3. I knew him by
sight but had never spoken to him before. His message read: “I have some gardening tools and a few flower seeds. Can I help you ” I sent him a message, saying, “Yes. That's absolutely great.”
We met at the empty lot the next Saturday morning. Mr. Wilson brought not only tools but also a small hand- drawn map. He pointed and said, “We can plant sunflowers here because they love sunlight, and we can put some easy- to- grow flowers near the path.” I was surprised by his knowledge. As we started cleaning together, he shared stories about the small garden he used to keep in his hometown. I realized he missed those days deeply.
During the following weeks, we worked every weekend. The work was not easy. We had to remove the rubbish, clear the deep weeds and fill the muddy puddles with soil. Mr. Wilson
showed me how to properly plant the seeds and water them. As we worked, more neighbors became interested. A young girl offered to paint signs for the garden; an old lady shared her gardening tips; and a couple helped build a simple fence.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为 150 个左右；
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Slowly, the garden started to take shape.
The garden quickly became a favorite spot for our community.
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试卷第 14 页，共 14 页
1 ．D 2 ．B 3 ．A
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了黑莓农场的周末拼图活动， 农场位于山区。活动有游戏竞赛、地窖晚宴等，可带走专属拼图，还能赢住宿，参加需提前预订。
1 ．细节理解题。根据第一段“As the sun rises over the foothills of the Great Smoky Mountains, the morning mist fades to reveal one of America’s greatest hidden treasures, Blackberry Farm.(当太阳从大烟山的山麓升起时，晨雾渐渐散去，露出了一处美国最令人惊叹的隐秘瑰宝——黑莓农场)”可知，黑莓农场位于山区。故选 D。
2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Your experience is heightened with round-the-clock roaring fires, a magical group dinner in the wine cellar (地窖), and a special-edition Blackberry Farm puzzle
created specially for the year’s event that is yours to keep.(您的体验将因全天候的熊熊烈火、在酒窖举行的梦幻主题晚宴以及为本次活动特别设计的限量版黑莓农场拼图而更加精彩，这些都将归您所有)”可知，活动结束后可以回家一个特别的拼图。故选 B。
3 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Reservation is essential.(预订是必不可少的)”可知，如果想参加这个活动，需要提前预订。故选 A。
4 ．D 5 ．C 6 ．B 7 ．A
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了纽约“奶奶摊位”公益项目的发展历程。
4 ．推理判断题。根据第一段“In 2012, Brooklyn’s Mike Matthews was at work when one of his coworkers came into the office, lamenting (哀叹) the loss of her loved one. As she opened up to
him, a thought crossed his mind; She needed to talk to Grandma Eileen. So he gave her Eileen’s
phone number, On Monday, the coworker returned to the office with a spring in her step. Eileen
cheered her up, and their first call marked the beginning of regular communication.( 2012 年，布 鲁克林的迈克·马修斯正在工作，这时一位同事走进办公室，哀叹失去了一位亲人。她向他 倾诉时，迈克脑海中闪过一个念头：她需要和伊莱恩奶奶聊聊。于是他给了她伊莱恩的电话号码。周一，这位同事回到办公室时步履轻快。伊莱恩让她振作起来， 她们的第一次通话开启了定期交流的序幕)”可知，同迈克·马修斯建议他的同事去联系伊琳奶奶来寻求情感支持。故选 D。
5 ．细节理解题。根据第二段“But it wasn’tjust a relationship that blossomed with Matthews’
coworker. “I set up a little lemonade stand, put a laptop on it, noise-cancelling headphones and
then my grandma could virtually meet anyone in New York City that was walking by,” Matthews
recalled. That was the birth of the Grandma Stand.(但与马修斯的同事发展出的不只是工作关系。
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“我摆了个小柠檬水摊，上面放了一台笔记本电脑、一副降噪耳机，这样我奶奶就能和纽约市路过的人进行视频通话了。”马修斯回忆道。这就是“奶奶摊位”的诞生)”可知，正是因为第一段中同事与奶奶通话后产生了积极的效果，Matthews 才萌生了设立摊位的想法，前后存在直接的因果关系。故选 C。
6．推理判断题。根据第三段“For six years, Eileen called in and spoke with thousands of complete strangers, until she passed away in 2018 at the age of 102. “My grandma had so much love to
give, and every person who talked to my grandma felt delighted, felt seen, and felt heard,”
Matthews explained “and she also benefited from it, like she felt like she was valued.”(六年来，艾琳一直打电话与成千上万的陌生人交谈，直到 2018 年她以 102 岁高龄离世。“我奶奶有太多爱要给予，每个和我奶奶交谈过的人，都感到开心、被关注、被倾听， ”马修斯解释道，“她自己也从中受益，感觉自己受到了重视。”)”可知，和 Eileen 奶奶交谈的每个人都感到开心，而她自己也感受到被重视。所以这个项目是双赢的。故选 B。
7．推理判断题。根据最后一段“As the movement grows, Matthews is thrilled that more grandmas and strangers are taking part in it. But it all still comes back to Grandma Eileen. “I think she
would be watching this and saying get as many grandmas involved as humanly possible so at least they have a moment to shine and be heard,” Matthews said.(随着活动的规模不断扩大，马修斯感到非常高兴的是，越来越多的奶奶们以及陌生人也参与到了其中。但这一切最终还是要归功于伊琳奶奶。“我想她看到这一切时，会说要尽可能多地让奶奶们参与进来，这样至少她们也能有一刻的闪耀和被倾听的机会。”马修斯说道)”可知，Matthews 说 Eileen 奶奶会希望让尽可能多的奶奶参与进来，让她们有发光和被倾听的时刻。这体现她希望吸引更多老年人参与进来的愿景。故选 A。
8 ．B 9 ．A 10 ．C 11 ．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一份全球科学家联合发布的气候报告，该报告指出气候变化已经使地球达到首个灾难性气候临界点——珊瑚礁大面积死亡，若气温持续上升还会出现更多更严重的气候临界点，现有气候政策不足以应对这类突发不可逆变化，同时报告也提到清洁能源技术快速发展这一积极进展。
8 ．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“According to a landmark report produced by 160 scientists
across the world, the planet has reached the first in a series of disastrous and potentially
unrecoverable climate tipping points: the widespread death of coral reefs (珊瑚礁).(根据全球 160位科学家撰写的一份里程碑式报告，地球已经到达了一系列灾难性且可能无法恢复的气候临
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界点中的第一个：珊瑚礁的大范围死亡)”可知，首个气候临界点是珊瑚礁的大规模消失。故选 B。
9．推理判断题。根据第四段“If temperatures continue to rise, the planet is on the edge of several more tipping points as it’s all but certain to break the globally agreed goal of limiting warming to 1.5℃ above pre-industrial levels. One of the most alarming of these is the potential collapse of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, a crucial network of ocean currents, which would
push parts of the world into a deep freeze, heating up others, disrupting seasonal winds and raising sea levels.(如果气温持续上升，地球将面临更多临界点的考验，因为其几乎肯定会突破全球达成的将升温幅度控制在比工业化前水平高出 1.5℃以内的目标。其中最为令人担忧的一个问题是大西洋经向翻转环流的可能崩溃，这是一个至关重要的海洋环流系统，其崩溃将导致部分地区陷入极度严寒，而其他地区则会升温，扰乱季节性风向，并导致海平面上升)”可推知，提及大西洋经向翻转环流是为了警示可能出现的更严重后果。故选 A。
10 ．推理判断题。根据第五段“Manjana Milkoreit, one of the report authors, noted that current
policies and international agreements are designed for gradual changes, not for these kinds of
sharp,unrecoverable and interconnected shifts.(报告作者之一 Manjana Milkoreit 指出，当前的政策和国际协议是为渐进式变化设计的，而不是为这种剧烈、不可恢复且相互关联的转变设计的)”可推知，Manjana Milkoreit 认为当前的气候政策不足以应对这些剧烈且不可恢复的转变。故选 C。
11 ．细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Among its alarming findings, the report also pulled out
some uplifting news, including the dramatic rise of solar power and electric vehicles, as well as
batteries and heat pumps (泵).(在其令人担忧的发现中，报告也提出了一些振奋人心的消息，包括太阳能、电动汽车以及电池和热泵的急剧增长)”可知，该报告强调了积极的变化，即清洁能源技术正在迅速发展。故选 D。
12 ．C 13 ．D 14 ．B 15 ．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以生活化案例切入， 结合历史典故、神经科学与心理学分析，系统解析“狄德罗效应”这一普遍心理现象。
12 ．推理判断题。第一段通过 Elaine 购买镜子后重新布置卧室的具体事例，引出“This
phenomenon is called the Diderot Effect.(这种现象被称为狄德罗效应)”，从而自然过渡到文章主题——狄德罗效应。这种以具体故事开头的写法是为了引入话题。故选 C 项。
13 ．细节理解题。根据第三段的句子“When we seek something new, our brain releases more
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dopamine, often called our ‘pleasure chemical’ that drives desire. So, that rush you feel when you start fixing the things around the shiny new object is not just aesthetics; it’s brain chemistry.
We’re born to long for novel things.(当我们寻求新事物时，大脑会释放更多多巴胺，这种物质常被称为“快乐化学物质”，它会驱动欲望。所以， 当你开始为闪亮的新物品搭配周边事物时感受到的冲动，不仅仅是审美需求，更是大脑化学反应的结果。我们生来就渴望新奇事物)”可知，狄德罗效应的动机是寻求新奇事物的生理冲动。故选 D 项。
14．词句猜测题。根据第四段“But ifit starts to feel compulsive, it can be pretty difficult to escape the cycle. You’ll keep chasing the next upgrade.(但如果这种感觉开始变得 compulsive，就很难摆脱这个循环。你会不断地追求下一次升级)”可知，如果这种感觉变得“compulsive”，就会难以逃脱循环，不断追求下一次升级，暗示失去控制的状态。因此“compulsive”意为“无法控制的”，与 Uncontrollable 意义一致。故选 B 项。
15．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，特别是第一段的句子“Have you ever updated one thing in your home and suddenly found yourself with a laundry list of changes you want to make This
phenomenon is called the Diderot Effect.(你有没有过这样的经历：家里更新了一件东西，突然发现自己有一长串想要做的改变？这种现象被称为狄德罗效应)”可知，文章主要讲一件新事物如何引发连锁变化，即狄德罗效应。A 项“When One New Thing Changes Everything(当一件新事物改变一切)”准确概括了这一核心内容，既形象又全面。故选 A 项。
16 ．E 17 ．G 18 ．F 19 ．B 20 ．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述虽然现在多用键盘打字，但我们仍有手写需求，因此练好书法很重要。文章从书写环境、选笔、用纸、握笔与速度四个方面介绍了改善书写的具体方法。
16 ．根据上文“you may not see much of a reason to improve your handwriting.(你可能觉得没必要改善书写)”以及下文“It is exactly the moment you realize your handwriting looks not great.(正是这时你才意识到自己字不好看)”可知，空格处需要说明仍然需要手写的场景。E 选项“But from time to time, you still need to fill out paper forms.(但你偶尔还是需要填写纸质表格)”承上启下，符合语境。故选 E 项。
17．根据上文“Keep cups, personal items and any decoration far from you.(把杯子、私人物品和杂物放远)”可知，空格处说明这样做的好处。G 选项“This makes you move freely without fear of knocking something down.(这让你能自由活动，不用担心碰倒东西)”承接上文，符合语境。故选 G 项。
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18 ．根据上文“If you can, go to a stationery store and take your time sampling the pens there (如
果可以的话，去文具店，慢慢试用那里的笔)”可知，空格处说明具体怎么试笔。F 选项“Write some words on the provided paper and see how each pen feels.(在提供的纸上写几个字，感受每支笔的手感)”承接上文，符合语境。故选 F 项。
19 ．根据下文“To make your writing practice more effective, start by using paper with guidance lines. Whether you prefer lined or dotted paper, these visual aids help you maintain consistent
letter size, alignment, and direction, making it easier to develop uniform handwriting.(为了让你
的书写练习更有效果，首先使用带辅助线的纸。 无论你喜欢横线纸还是点阵纸，这些视觉辅助都能帮你保持字母大小一致、排列整齐、方向统一，从而更容易练出工整均匀的字迹)”可知，本段讲选合适的纸。B 选项“Make the paper adapt to you.(让纸张适合你)”能概括本段主旨。故选 B 项。
20．根据下文“You should write neither too quickly nor too slowly.(你写字既不要太快也不要太慢)”可知，本段讲书写速度。C 选项“When you write, do it at a normal pace.(写字时保持正常速度)”承接下文，符合语境。故选 C 项。
21 ．B 22 ．C 23 ．A 24 ．A 25 ．D 26 ．A 27 ．B 28 ．C
29 ．D 30 ．A 31 ．C 32 ．B 33 ．D 34 ．D 35 ．C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者常去杂货店， 店主竟凭哼唱的曲调认出其女儿。作者由此发现母女间有许多不知不觉共有的小习惯与节奏，感悟到无声的亲情纽带。
21．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 店主哈勒先生总是会叫出我的名字来打招呼，但通常不会再多说什么。A. observed 观察；B. greeted 问候；C. reminded 提醒；D. introduced 介绍。根据后文“me by name”可知，店主叫作者的名字和作者打招呼。故选 B。
22 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而这一次，他从柜台旁抬起头来，说道：“你有个女儿，大概十岁吧？ ”A. cupboard 橱柜；B. shelf 架子；C. counter 柜台；D. ladder 梯子。根据后文“he looked up from the”以及上文提到是店主，所以是从柜台旁抬起头来询问作者，故选 C。
23 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有点惊讶，眼睛睁大了，然后说道：“是的。你是怎么知道的？”A. widened 拓宽；B. darkened 变暗；C. rolled 滚动；D. closed 关闭。根据后文“Yes. How do you know that ”可知，作者对这个问题感到惊讶，眼睛睁大了。故选 A。
24 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他接着说道：“她上周六就在这儿了，还买了些蓝色的颜
料。”A. purchased 购买；B. borrowed 借；C. carried 搬运；D. examined 检查。根据后文“some
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blue paint”以及是在商店里，所以是来购买东西的。故选 A。
25 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到十分惊讶，问道：“很多年轻女孩都画画。”A.
embarrassed 尴尬的；B. pleased 高兴的；C. annoyed 生气的；D. astonished 惊讶的。根据后 文“How did you know that girl was my daughter ”可知，作者很吃惊，店主怎么会认识我女儿。故选 D。
26．考查动词短语辨析。句意： 我感到十分惊讶，问道：“很多年轻女孩都画画。”A. engage
in 从事；B. depend on 依靠；C. take over 接管；D. long for 渴望。根据上文“She was here last
Saturday and ____ some blue paint.”可知，此处指很多轻女孩都画画。故选 A。
27 ．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说：“不是因为她的外表。”A. voice 声音；B. appearance外貌；C. custom 习俗；D. expression 表情。根据后文“She hummed a melody while walking.”可知，店主不是通过她的外貌认出来的。故选 B。
28．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 无论在何处，我都能认出它来。A. imagine 想象；B. intervene干预；C. identify 识别，认出；D. inspect 视察。根据上文“She hummed a melody while walking. It’s the tune you hum when searching for the latest newspapers.”可知，店主说自己在任何地方都能辨认出这个调子。故选 C。
29．考查动词词义辨析。句意： 我从未留意过自己会哼唱，更没想到我的女儿也会喜欢同样的曲调。A. ignored 忽视；B. trusted 信任；C. admitted 承认；D. noticed 注意到。根据后文“It made me wonder what else we”作者从来没注意到自己会哼歌，所以感到奇怪。故选 D。
30．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我从未留意过自己会哼唱，更没想到我的女儿也会喜欢同样的曲调。A. tune 曲调；B. book 书；C. story 故事；D. store 商店。根据上文“She hummed a melody while walking. It’s the tune you hum when searching for the latest newspapers.”可知，女儿也会哼同样的曲调。故选 A。
31 ．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这让我不禁思考，我们之间还拥有着哪些共同之处。A.
abandoned 抛弃；B. recorded 记录；C. shared 分享，共享；D. missed 错过。根据上文“It made me wonder what else we”以及两人会唱同样的曲调，所以作者好奇他们之间还拥有着哪些共同之处。故选 C。
32．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我回想起当时她停顿了一下，然后才翻开下一页，仿佛是在享受这短暂的片刻。A. goal 目标；B. moment 时刻；C. conversation 对话；D. distance 距离。根据上文“how she stopped for a while before turning the page”可知，女儿翻页前会停顿，享受那短暂的片刻。故选 B。
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33 ．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：或许这就是我们彼此支撑、共同度过人生的方式——并非通过那些盛大的举动，而是通过那些我们未曾意识到却默默传递的细微节奏。A. public 公共的；B. random 随机的；C. casual 随意的；D. grand 盛大的。根据后文“but in the quiet
rhythms”以及“Those rhythms, I realize, are the gifts we give each other — the small pleasures in life.”可知，两人传递的是细微的节奏。故选 D。
34．考查副词词义辨析。句意： 或许这就是我们彼此支撑、共同度过人生的方式——并非通过那些盛大的举动，而是通过那些我们未曾意识到却默默传递的细微节奏。A. carefully 仔细地；B. frequently 频繁地；C. happily 快乐地；D. unknowingly 不知不觉地。根据上文“but in the quiet rhythms we”以及作者自己都没意识到女儿和自己哼一样的歌，说明他们不知不觉中传递的生活节奏。故选 D。
35．考查名词词义辨析。句意： 我还不知道那首歌的名字，但我正逐渐感受到我们之间无形的联系。A. differences 差异；B. gaps 差距；C. bonds 联系，纽带；D. partnerships 伙伴关系。根据上文“I’m learning to feel the silent”以及“how we carry each other through life”可知，经过 反思他们之间的共同点，作者开始感受和女儿之间无声的联结。故选 C。
36．excitedly 37．to 38．adorable 39．Designed 40．that##which 41．itself
42 ．are displayed 43 ．giving 44 ．curiosity 45 ．the
【导语】这是一篇说明文。印尼野生动物园熊猫馆的设计融合了自然景观与中国建筑美学，不仅能让游客近距离接触熊猫，还传递了中国文化，激发了游客对中国的好奇与向往。
36 ．考查副词。句意：在印度尼西亚野生动物园的熊猫馆里，30 岁的努拉恩·卡特卡塔正忙着抱着她活泼可爱的女儿。看到熊猫(这种原产于中国的标志性动物)后，女儿兴奋地在周围跑来跑去。修饰动词 ran 用副词 excitedly，表示“兴奋地”。故填 excitedly。
37 ．考查介词。句意：在印度尼西亚野生动物园的熊猫馆里，30 岁的努拉恩·卡特卡塔正忙着抱着她活泼可爱的女儿。看到熊猫(这种原产于中国的标志性动物)后，女儿兴奋地在周围跑来跑去。be native to 为固定短语，意为“原产于……;是……特有的”。故填 to。
38 ．考查形容词。句意：然而，她的这次探访远不止是与这些可爱生物的短暂相遇;它更是一次文化体验。修饰名词 creatures 用形容词 adorable 表示“可爱的”。故填 adorable。
39．考查非谓语动词。句意： 该建筑群融合了自然景观与中国建筑美学的元素，其特色包括弧形屋顶、红色柱子以及精美的装饰，这些元素充分展现了中国古典风格。the complex 和design 构成了逻辑上的被动关系，所以此处用过去分词作状语。首字母大写。故填
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Designed。
40．考查定语从句。句意： 该建筑群融合了自然景观与中国建筑美学的元素，其特色包括弧形屋顶、红色柱子以及精美的装饰， 这些元素充分展现了中国古典风格。本句是个包含定语从句的复合句，先行词为 decorations，指物，且关系词在定语从句中作主语，因此要用关系代词 that 或 which 引导该定语从句。故填 that/which。
41．考查代词。句意： 熊猫宫本身的设计独具匠心，旨在展现中国传统建筑之美。此处用反身代词 itself 作主语 The Panda Palace 的同位语，起强调作用，意为“熊猫馆本身”。故填 itself。
42．考查时态和语态。句意： 有关熊猫及其栖息地的介绍性展板以印尼语和中文展示，旁边还有诸如长城和天坛等中国著名景点的照片和图画，让游客仿佛置身于中国。Informative boards 与 display 构成被动关系，要用被动语态；此处描述熊猫馆的常规陈设，要用一般现在时，且主语为复数。故填 are displayed。
43．考查非谓语动词。句意： 有关熊猫及其栖息地的介绍性展板以印尼语和中文展示，旁边还有诸如长城和天坛等中国著名景点的照片和图画，让游客仿佛置身于中国。give 的逻辑主语是前面的整个句子，且 give 与它构成逻辑上的主动关系，所以此处要用现在分词作状语。故填 giving。
44 ．考查名词。句意：对于与家人一同前来参观的迪安·普斯皮塔女士来说，这次旅行激发了她对中国的更浓厚兴趣。本空前的 deeper 是形容词，它的后面要接名词， curious 的名词形式为 curiosity，表示“好奇心”。故填 curiosity。
45 ．考查冠词。句意：“我从未去过中国，但我希望有一天能去那里，不仅是因为熊猫的缘故，也是因为那里的文化。”她说道。此处的 culture 特指上文提到的中国文化，因此空处填定冠词 the。故填 the。
46 ．Dear James,
I’m writing to tell you about a recent “Mental Health Education Week” held at our school, which has left a deep impression on me.
The activity aimed to help us care more about our mental health. We attended useful lectures on dealing with pressure and joined group discussions to share our feelings.
I really benefited a lot from it. I learned practical ways to relax myself and became more willing to communicate with others. I hope our school can hold more activities like this.
Yours,
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Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求以李华的身份给外国网友 James 写一封电子邮件，介绍学校“心理健康教育周”的活动目的、内容及个人感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
活动：activity → event
处理：deal with → cope with
受益：benefit → gain
交流：communicate → interact
2.句式拓展同义句替换
原句：The activity aimed to help us care more about our mental health.
拓展句：The aim of this activity was to help us care more about our mental health.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m writing to tell you about a recent “Mental Health Education Week” held at our school, which has left a deep impression on me.（运用了 which 引导的非限制性定语从句）
【高分句型 2】I hope our school can hold more activities like this.（运用了省略引导词 that 的宾语从句作 hope 的宾语）
47 ．范文
Slowly, the garden started to take shape. The muddy puddles disappeared, replaced by neat, small flower beds. The most eye-catching were the sunflowers. The empty ground was now
covered with soft and green grass. We built a simple winding path using bricks and stones we
found. The thrown-away furniture was gone, and in its place stood the new wooden bench and a small fence painted white. A young tree was planted in one corner, its new leaves gently swaying in the wind. Birds and butterflies started visiting, adding life and movement. The once dirty place was now full of life and beauty.
The garden quickly became a favorite spot for our community. Every afternoon after
school, children would run straight here to play. They loved chasing each other along the path,
watching butterflies, or simply lying on the grass to look at the clouds. Parents sat on the bench or on mats, talking and laughing, while their children played nearby. Mr. Wilson was almost always there, patiently watering the plants. The garden was no longer just a place with plants; it became
答案第 9 页，共 10 页
the one where people shared stories and built friendships. It taught us all that by working together, we could create not just a beautiful garden, but a warmer and closer community.
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开， 讲述了作者某天发现社区角落有一片杂草丛生、堆满垃圾的空地，十分惋惜，便萌生了将其改造成社区花园的想法。起初在群里响应者寥寥， 作者有些失落，独居的威尔逊先生却主动提供工具和种子。两人一起清理垃圾、除草、规划花园，他们的行动逐渐带动更多邻居加入。最终， 脏乱的空地变成了生机勃勃的社区花园，不仅美化了环境，还让邻里之间交流增多、关系更亲密，让大家明白团结协作能创造美好与温暖。 【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“渐渐地，花园开始呈现出模样”可知，第一段可描写脏乱的空地变成了生机勃勃的社区花园。
②由第二段首句内容“这个花园很快便成了我们社区的热门聚集地”可知，第二段可描写花园让邻里之间交流增多、关系更亲密，让大家明白团结协作能创造美好与温暖。
2.续写线索：花园变得美丽——花园充满生机和美丽——成为社区聚集地——改善邻里关系——感悟
3.词汇激活行为类
①充满：be full of/be filled with
②消失：disappear/vanish
③取代：replace/take the place of情绪类
①吸引人的：eye-catching/attractive
②耐心地：patiently/with patience
【点睛】[高分句型 1] Birds and butterflies started visiting, adding life and movement.（运用了现在分词作状语）
[高分句型 2] It taught us all that by working together, we could create not just a beautiful garden, but a warmer and closer community.（运用了 that 引导宾语从句）
答案第 10 页，共 10 页